第一篇：高中英语会考说明词语翻译
高中英语会考说明词语翻译
At the age of 在…年龄
At the end of 在… 结尾
At the head of 在…前面
At the mercy of 任由…摆布: 在…的掌握中 At the moment 在…时候
At the same time 与…同时,一齐 At times =now and then 间或，时常
At work 在工作，在上班
Be addicted to 沉溺于，上瘾
Be afraid of 担心，害怕 Be amazed at 对…感到害怕
Be angry with sb.生…的气 Be aware of 知道，了解，意识到
Be busy doing sth.忙于…
Be busy with sth.忙于…
Be famous for 因…而著名=be known for Be fit for 适合于
Be fond of 喜欢
Be full of 充满
Be good at something doing 善于 Be late for 做…迟到
Be like 用…做的
Be made up of 由…构成 Be on good terms(with sb.)与…关系良好 Be satisfied with 对…满意=be pleased with =be content with
Be used to sth / doing习惯于 Because of 因为
Before long 不久，没过多长时间 Begin with=start with 以…方式开始
Believe in 信赖，信仰… Belong to 归于，属于
Benefit from 从中获利（益）Both…and… …和…:不仅…而且
Break away from 脱离，与…分手 Break down 分解；(人)病倒，（机器）坏了，（车）抛锚
Break out（疾病，战争，洪水，地震等）爆发（没有被动形势）
Bring …back to life 使…复活；使…苏醒；使…充满生机
Bring in 带来，挣（钱），引进 Bring(sb.)back 把…带回来，使恢复
Bring up 把…抬高，抚养（常用被动形势）Burn down 烧毁（房屋，城镇）
Burst into sth.突然大声地（哭，笑等）burst into tears / laughter By bus/plane/ship/air/sea 乘…交通工具
By mistake 偶然，无意地 By the side of 在…边上
By the time 到…时候
Call for 要求，请求
Call in 叫进来，（电话）打进来 Call on 号召
Call out 大声说（喊）出来 Call up 使回忆起，call(sth or sb)up 打电话给…
Calm(sb.)down 使…镇定下来 Care about 关心，在意
Care for 想要，喜欢 Carry on 继续（与with连用）
Carry out 执行
Catch fire 着火
Catch up with 赶上
Centre on/upon 把…集中在…
Change…into… 把…变成… Change one’s mind 改变主意
Cheer(sb)up 使…高兴起来，振作起来 Clean up 整理，收拾干净，整理整齐
Clear up 清理，整理
Come about 发生
Come across 偶然遇到 Come along(用于祈祷)快点，赶快=come on
Come back 回来 Come down 下来
Come from 是…人，来自于 Come in 进来
Come into being 存在 Come off 脱落，分离，下落
Come to an end 结束 Come on 快点，赶快，跟随，来吧（挑战语）进步，发展，发育，开始，来到
Come out 出现，显现，（花）绽放，（消息）传出，（真相）大白，出版，罢工，表露 Come over 过来（只比较远处）；改变立场或意见，（感情，影响力）掌握住，占据 Come to oneself=come to one’s sensd(昏厥后)恢复知觉，恢复知觉，恢复明知或正常）Come to terms with sb 于某人达成协议
Come to life 复活，苏醒
Come ture 实现
Come up to 等于，达到，及于
Come up with 追上，赶上（某人）
Common sense 尝识（由生活经验而来）Concentrate on 把…集中…上=focus on
Consist of 由…构成
Contribute to 捐献，贡献，是…的原因，有助于，促成Cool off=cool down 变冷静（淡）Current affairs 时事
Cut down 砍断，砍倒 Cut off 切掉
Cut up 切碎
Date back 追溯
Day after day 日复一日
Day and night 日日夜夜
Deal with 处理，对待，解决=do with /cope/with Depend on=rely on=rest on=count on=lean on 依赖，依靠
Devote…to… 致力于，把…贡献给… Die down(指炉火)渐息，（骚动等）渐平息，（闹声等）渐消失
Die of 死于=die from(外因)Die out 死光，绝种
Dig up 翻土=dig sth up 从地上挖掉 Do(some)reading 读书（报,杂志等）,阅读
Do morning exercise 做早操 Do sb.a favour 帮…忙
Do sb.good 为某人
Do well in 在…方面做得好
Draw one’s attention(to)做到…的注意力;把…的注意力引到…上 Dream of 梦想，幻想
Dress up 打扮，（为演戏，参加化妆舞会等）着特殊服装 Drive off（水滴等）掉下，落下
Drop sb.a line 给…写封短信
End up(with)结束，以…告终
Enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过的快乐 Even if/though 尽快，即使
Even since 自从…
Every now and then 不时地，时常地
Except for 除…以外（除去一个部分）except(除去一个整体)Experiment with 用…做实验
Fall behind 落后于…
Fall down 跌倒
Fall ill 生病，病倒
Fall in love with 与…相爱，坠入爱河 Fall off 消减，减少
Fall to the ground 跌倒在地 Far(away)from 远离，离开…很远
Feed on 以…为主食
Fill up with… 用…把…装满，填满
Find out 找出，发现，（指经过调查，搜索等）First aid 急救
First of all 着光
For ever 永远=forever
For example 例如（后接句子）For the moment 眼下，暂时，目前
Free from 免于
From then on 从那时起
From time to time 经常
Get across 横过（get sb sth across 使横过，被人了解）
Get around（=get about）到处走动 Get away from 离开
Get back 回来，get sth back 把…弄回来 Get down 下来，get down to sth/doing 认真应付，处理
Get hold of 拿住，抓住 Get into 进入
Get off 下车
Get on one’s feet 站起来
Get on with 与…相处
Get through 结束，完成，到达目的，及格，通过
Get to 到达 Get used to习惯于（后接n.或doing）
Get/be tired of 讨厌…;厌倦…
Give back 归还 Give birth to 生小孩
Give in 屈服，让步
Give off 放出,散发（热,光,气味,辐射等）Give sb.a hand 帮助…
Give sb.a lesson 教训…
Give up 放弃 Go about 到处走，走来走去（谣言）流传
Go by 经过
Go along 进行，进步，陪伴，与…有相同的观点，通常伴随,连同配合go along with 陪伴 Go down（指船只等）沉默，（日月等）下落，（食物）被吞下，平静，平息 Go down on one’s kness 跪下
Go for 来取或来接，被认为，攻击，可以应用于 Go hiking/sailing/skating/boating/fishing/hunting/climbing/swimming 去远足/划船/滑冰/划船/钓鱼/打猎/爬山/游泳
go off（剧本中的演出说明）下场，爆炸，砰然发射，变坏，品质变坏，失去知觉，离去（尤指情绪等）go on with 继续
go over 预习，复习，走过去，过一遍，批改作业等
go through 详细讨论，仔细察看；履行，参加，受艰难，（指出）被售出go through with 完成，做完 go up 上升，被建立，被炸坏，进入大学，进城
go wrong 弄错了
grow up 成长 had better(do)最好…做
hand in 上交=turn in
hand in hand 手拉手 hand out 分发
happen to 谁发生了…了（往往只不好事）have a look/test/try 看一看/测一测/试一试
have an effect on 对…产生影响 have an eye for 有…的眼光（鉴赏力）
have mercy on 可怜
have sport 进行运动
hear from 收到…的来信
hear of 听说，耳闻 help(sb.)out 帮助…解决困难（走出困难）
help sb.with sth 帮助某人做某事 help yourself(to sth)自己吃（喝,用等）
here and there 到处=every where hold one’s breath 摒住呼吸
hurry up 赶快
in a hurry 急急忙忙
in a low voice 低声地
in a minute 立即，马上=at once, right now, right away
in a row 一排，一行 in a short while 一会儿
in all 总计，总共
in case(of)万一，一旦 in charge(of)负责;(区别：in the change of 由…负责)in common 共同；
have sth.in common with sb 与….有共同之处 in danger 处于危险
in detail 细节，详尽
in exchange for 交换
in fact 事实上；=as a matter of fact
in front of 有…..前面；in the front of;在….前部 in future 以后；in the future将来
in general 总体而言，一般而言 in harmony with 和谐
in honour of 为纪念…..;以….的名义 in need of 需要
in one’s opinion 以…..之见
in order 有秩序
in order to 为了……;后接动词原形
in other words 换句话说 in preparation for 为…..作准备
in public 公开的，公众的
in return 反过来；作为报复（报酬，回礼）；代之以…..in ruins 废墟 in space 在太空
in spite of 尽管=even if(though)=despite in store 储存，即将到来
in terms of 用…..的词句，按照，以….（术语）来（表达/示）in the air 在空中，来决，渺茫
in the day 在白天（仅，at night 在夜里）
in the end 最后
in the eyes of 以…..之见
in the first place 首先 in the future 将来
in the name of 以….的名义
in the open air 在户外 in the past 在过去
in the wild 在野外
in the world 在世界上 in this way 以这种方法;in that way 以那种方法
in time 及时；on time 准时 in total 总计
in trouble 遇到麻烦
in turn 依次，挨次
in vain 徒劳，白费力气=lose one’s labour
insist on 坚持做…..instead of 相反,代替，而不是 join hands 连手
just now 当才
keep a record 保持记录
break a record 打破纪录
keep an eye for sb/sth 密切注意；时刻提防着，照看
keep in mind 记住；=learn by heart keep in touch with 保持联系；get in tough with 取得联系
keep on doing 继续作某事（做原来的事）keep track of 留意，跟上发展，保持接触或联系
keep up 坚持，继续，保持（斗志）仍不低落 keep up with 跟上，赶上，不落后于
knock around(about)碰撞，连敲，粗暴对待，漫游 knock down 打倒，撞倒，拆除(机器)，使减价
knock off 敲击；中止；减低；迅速做成； laugh at 嘲笑
lead to 寻致；引向
learn…..by heart 把…记住；背下来 leave alone 放住不管，不干涉，听住
leave(….)behind 留下，丢失，遗下，忘记携带 leave for 向…..出发，（离开某地）到….去
leave out 省出；忽视=ignore;遗漏 lend sb.a hand =give sb.a hand=do sb a favour=help sb
less than 不足；少于
make ….to one’s own measure 依靠某人自己的方法；量体裁衣
make a call/choice/decision/difference/face/fire/living/mistake/noise/record speech……
打电话/选择/决定/与众不同/做鬼脸/生火/谋生/犯错误/弄出噪音/创纪录/作演讲
make a contribution to 对……做出贡献
make a plan for 为……作计划 make faces 做鬼脸
make fun of 取笑……；开……玩笑 make jokes about sb.取笑……
make one’s way to 到……去的途中
make oneself at home 不客气
make progress 取得进步
make room for 给……让地方 make sense of sth 了解某文的意义；make sense有意义，能理解，有道理
make sure 确保；保证
make the most of 充分利用=make the best use of make up 引补，修理，赔偿，起草，决定，编造，收集，整理（房间等）
make up one’s mind to do sth.;下决心做……
make use of 利用 more and more 越来越……
more or less 或多或少
more than 超过；多于
move on 继续前进
multiply…by… 用……乘以…… name…after 以……命名……
neck and neck 并头，并进，并驾齐驱
next to 隔壁，紧挨着
no longer(not…any longer)不再；（强调时间）
no more(not…any more)不再；（强调程度）
no more than 不超过，仅仅，同……一样不…… not at all 一点也不，完全不
now and then 时常，=once in a while
now that 既然 of one’s own ……自己的 on a large scale 大规模地
on all sides 全面地 on average平均地
on board 上船（飞机，火车等）
on display 展示 on duty 值日，值班
on earth 世界上，究竟，全然，一点也（强调否定）on fire 着火了（强调状态）“catch fire”强调动作
on foor 走到
on holiday 渡假
on one’s own 独自的 on sale 减价（出售）on show 展出
on the air 在广播中
on the contrary 正相反 on the other hand 另一方面，常用于 on one hand ……on the other hand
on the radio 在收音机里，在播出
on watch 警觉
once upon a time 从前 one by one 一个挨一个的open up 打开，开发，展现，开始，揭露
or so 大约，差不多
out of 来自，出自，从……当中，越出……范围外，失去，由于，缺乏 out of breath 气喘吁吁，上气不接下气
out of one’s reach 够不到 in one’s reach够得到 out of work 失业，out of bread
over and over 在……之上，交于，在……之外还 own sth.to sb.把……归功于……
pass away 终止，停止，死亡，消亡，消磨时间（等）
pass … on(upon)传递，宣告，通过，前进 pay a visit 拜访，参观
pay attention 注意
pay back 归还 pay for sth.为……而付钱，偿付……的代价
pay off 还清，成功 pick out 挑选，区别出，看出，领会
pick up 爬起，获得，拾起，收听，恢复，探出，掘地，加速，收拾
piles of 成堆的 play a joke on 开……的玩笑，捉弄……
play a part in 在……方面起作用，对……起作用 play a trick on sb.开……的玩笑，捉弄……
play with 玩弄，与……一起玩 plenty of 大量的point at 指向（具体地点）
point out 指出 point to 指向（大概方向）
prefer to 参考，指的是
prevent…..from….=stop/keep…..from doing sth;阻（防）止…..做……
protect sb./sth.From 保护……免受……
pull down 拉倒，推翻，拆毁，使降低 pull sb.up 把……扶起，拔起，使停下，阻止，训斥
put…..in prison 把……投进监狱 put an end to 终结，结束，废止
put away 把……收起来，储备……，处理掉，（船）开行，把……送进监狱 put down 放下，镇压，取缔，制止，记下，贬低，认为，消减 put forward 提出，建议，推举，拨快（钟表）
put off 推迟，延期，阻止，劝阻，托（衣服），出航
put on 穿上……，增加（体重等），假装，拨快（钟表），推荐，安排，上演 put out 放出，长出，熄灭，激怒，生产，出发，出版
put up 举起，打开，挂起（旗），进行，提名，提供，搭起，提示，建造（房屋），上演，陈列，揭示 rather than 而不是……
refer to 指的是，参考，咨询
regard….as… 把……看成 regardless 不管，不顾
relate(….)to 与……有关系，理解,同情
rely on = depend on = rest on = lean on = count on 依赖，依靠
ring back = call back 回电话 ring off 挂断电话，不要挂断电话
ring up 打电话给……，打铃（开幕）
roll over 流动，翻滚
roll up 卷起
round and round 处处，周围
round up 驱集，赶扰，逮捕，包围
run after 追求，追赶
run away 跑开，带……而逃走 run out 流出，离题，（火车等）出轨，流利地念，写或叙述，印出
rush out 冲出去 say goodbye/hello to 向……告别
scores of 几十个，许多
see sb.off 为……送别
send for 派人去请.send for a doctor派人去请医生 send in 提出，送来，递送
send out 派遣，发送，发出，生（芽）send up 提出，上升，检举
sentence sb.to death 判……死刑
serve as(for)充当，用作=work as=act as
set an example to 给……树上榜样 set aside 存放，放在一切
set down 放下，卸下，记下，判定，申斥 set fire to 纵火，放火
set foot(in)(on)踏上，登上
set free 释放
set off 发出，动身，爆发，放（火箭，炮），开始（工作），点缀，拨出，对照 set one’s mind to do 决心做……
set one’s pace 定步调
set out 发出，开始，陈列，陈述，表示，打算
set records 创纪录 set sail(to/from/for)起航
set up 竖起，建立，开办，贴出，提出（意见），提交，引起，使（精神）振作
shoot at 向……射击
shout at 向……大喊
show…out 给……引路出去 show sb.Around 领……参观
shut down 关闭，停工，鲜艳
side by side 并排着，并肩……并排（并列）
slow down 减速
so as to 为了……=in order to
so far =till now=up till now到目前为止
so(…)that 太……以至于……
sooner or later 迟早,迟晚
speak highly of 高度赞扬(评价)speed up =pick up speed 加速
stand for 代表，象征
stand in line 站成一排 stand out 突出，显著
stand up 站起来，起立
stare at 盯着……看，注释 start out 出发，开始，着手
start with 首先，第一
stay away 不在家，外出 stay in bed 卧床
stay in touch with 与……保持联系=keep in touch with stay up 不睡，熬夜，守夜
stick to 粘住，坚持，继续
stop sb.From doing sth =keep/prevent sb.From doing sth;阻止某人做…… such as 例如（后接名词，代词，补语）
suffer from 遭受……之苦，患病
take a walk/rest/bath/shower…… 散步，休息，洗澡，冲淋浴
take/leave a message(for…)给……流口信
take a chance =take chances 碰运气，冒险 take a look at 看一看
take a photo/picture 拍照片
take a risk 冒险 take a train 乘火车
take action 采取行动
take advantage of 利用
take along 随……带来
take away 拿走,拿去，减去
take care of 照顾，照料，关心 take down 拿下,取下,拆毁,记录下来,吞下
take in 收进,接受,收容,理解,包括,定阅,欺骗 take it easy 别紧张,悠然自得,轻轻松松
take measures 采取行动
take off 起飞,成功,免除,脱去 take one’s place 代替某人
take out 取出,除初,摘录(要点)
take over 接收,接办,接待 take part with 祖护,支持
take part in 参加,参与
take place 发生
take possession of 占有,据为己有
take the place of 代替…
take time 费时,需要时间;take one’s time 慢慢来,不急
take turns =take it in turns 轮流做 take up 拿起,开始,从事,吸取,接纳(乘客),接受,占(时,空注意力等)take…into consideration 把…考虑进来
tear down 扯下, 拆, 毁
tear up 扯碎, 拔起 tend to(towards)倾向于, 有助于, 易于, 引起, 造成, 势必
test on 在…上做实验 thanks to 由于, 幸亏, 多亏
think about 考虑 think highly of 高窟赞扬(评价)=speak highly of 重视
think of 想着, 想到, 考虑, 想象, 没想, 打算, 出主意, 记得
thousands of 成千上万
throw away 抛弃, 浪费, 错失(机会等)throw light upon 照亮, 阐明, 把…弄清楚
tie up 扎绑, 停滞, 纠缠住, 冻结(资金)to one’s surprise 令…吃惊的是
try on 试试看, 试穿…
try one’s best(hardest)尽力而为, 竭力, 努力
try out 试验, 试行, 精炼 turn … into 把…变为, 把…译成
turn around 转身，好转，曲解
turn down 减小，拒绝 turn off 关掉(电灯,自来水,煤气,收音机等), 生产, 解雇、辞退 turn on 开(电灯,自来水,煤气,收音机等),决定于,反对,敌视,攻击
turn out 关上(电灯,自来水,煤气,收音机等),向外弯曲,出产,培养出, 证明是, 结果是
turn over 滚动, 翻过来, 够交, 托付, 再三考虑
turn to 转向, 求助于, 着手, 忙于 up and down 上上下下
use up 用光, eat up 吃光, drinle up 喝光 used to do sth.曾经, 过去常常做…;be used to sth./ doing习惯于…
wake up 醒来, 弄醒
wash away 冲走
watch out 当心, 警戒, 监视 wear out 穿破, 用坏, 耗尽, 疲乏不堪
wipe out 擦洗, 清除, 雪耻, 彻底毁灭
wish … every success 祝…成功(万事如意)
work on 对…起作用, 对… 发生影响, 激发 work out 产生效果, 拟定(计划), 用尽, 使筋疲力尽, 算出, 解决(问题)would rather 宁可… , would rather do than do 创立…(理论)write down 写下, 记下
write to 给…写信
year after by year 一年又一年
year by year =from year to year 一年一年地 year in , year out 一年又一年,始终,不断地
all the year round 一年到头，整整一年 for years 好几年
第二篇：语文会考说明词语
语文会考说明词语
隘口(ài kǒu)
又称关口。北京的隘口多位于西山、军都山中的交通要道上。明代时建有军事设施，清代后废除。
安逸(ān yì)
安闲舒适。
黯然(àn rán)
①阴暗的样子
②心怀沮丧、面色难看的样子
③情绪低落的样子
翱翔(áo xiáng)
展开翅膀在天空回旋地飞.懊恼(ào nǎo)
因委屈，愧悔而心里不自在。后悔。
拜谒(bài yè)
拜访谒见；参拜瞻仰(陵墓、碑碣等处)
斑驳(bān bó)
一种颜色中杂有别种颜色，花花搭搭的。
引申为不纯，瑕疵。
斑斓(bān lán)
斑：形容颜色纷杂。斓：斑驳陆离。色彩绚丽多彩。[形容词]
斑斓：指色彩错杂灿烂的样子
褒贬(bāobiǎn)
赞扬和指责,借指评论好坏.说…的坏话,恶意批评
悖谬(bèi miù)
荒谬,不合常理;亦 背谬.笨拙（bèn zhuō）
笨；不聪明；不灵巧。反应迟钝,手脚不灵活的、动作难看的 举止笨拙.迸发(bèng fā)
由内而外地突然发出.鄙薄(bǐ bó)
鄙薄体力劳动
② 轻视;看不起:~势力小人｜脸上露出~的神情.②<书>浅略微薄(多用谦辞):~之志(微小的志向).鄙夷(bǐ yí)
词语本意：轻视;鄙薄;看不起
庇佑(bì yòu)
保佑
裨益(bì yì)
① 益处：学习先进经验，对于改进工作，大有～。②使受益：植树造林是～当造福子孙的大事。
编纂(biān zuǎn)
编辑，撰述；按照一定的题目、体例和方法编辑档案文献的活动。
代、贬谪(biǎn zhé)封建时代指官吏降职，被派到远离京城的地方。
便笺(biàn jiān)
具有一定质量、尺码或折痕的适宜于笔记、书信及便条用的书写用笺;便条
便捷(biàn jié)直捷而方便 ,动作轻快敏捷 辩解(biàn jiě)
对受人指责的某种见解或行为加以解释：事实俱在，无论怎么～也是没有用的。蹩进(ｂｉé ｊìｎ)
躲躲闪闪地走进.濒危(bīn wēi)
接近危险的境地。濒，临近，接近摒弃(bìng qì)屏除;抛弃。
补给(bǔ jǐ)补充、供给弹药和粮草等。步履(bù lǚ)行步；行走
沧桑(cāng sāng)
大海变成农田，农田变成大海。比喻世事变化很大。藏拙（cánɡ zhuō）
掩藏拙劣，不以示人。常用为自谦之辞。恻隐（cè yǐn）
对受苦难的人表示同情；心中不忍。岑寂（cén jì）寂静：寂寞； 诧异（chà yì）
通常指觉得奇怪或惊讶
差役（chāi yì）
第三篇：2011年语文会考说明词语表
词语表
隘口 安逸 黯然 翱翔 懊恼 拜谒 斑驳 斑斓 褒贬 悖谬 笨拙 迸发 鄙薄 鄙夷 庇佑 裨益 编纂 贬谪 便笺 便捷 辩解 蹩进 濒危 摒弃 补给 步履 沧桑 藏拙 恻隐 岑寂 差异 差役 缠绵 孱弱 蝉蜕 谗言 谄媚 颤动 忏悔 猖獗 沉痼 尘寰 芥尘 沉疴 沉吟 撑腰 诚恳 驰骋 尺牍 耻辱 彳亍 憧憬 惆怅 踌躇 啜泣 雌雄 辞藻 葱翠 聪慧 丛生 粗陋 忖度 撮合 辞措 搭讪 搭调 大抵 胆怯 弹劾 祷告 捣乱 嫡亲 砥砺 抵御 谛听 颠簸 典雅 点缀 玷辱 凋敝 跌宕 喋血 渎职 杜撰 端倪 端详 兑现 对峙 婀娜 讹谬 讹诈 扼腕 遏制 愕然 噩耗 发酵 发怔 砝码 繁芜 烦躁 芳邻 放肆 菲薄 诽谤 悱恻 斐然 愤懑 风靡 风雅 丰腴 风韵 敷衍 拂晓 辐射 福祉 俯瞰 俯仰 抚慰 斧正 负疚 付讫 赋予 付梓 概览 尴尬 甘霖 刚健 港埠 高于 隔阂 隔膜 跟踪 哽咽 耿直 躬行 恭维 钩玄 诟病 孤僻 骨骼 股肱 蛊惑 痼疾 顾忌 顾恋 顾盼 痼习固执 瓜葛 乖戾 乖张 怪诞 官邸 观瞻 管锥 盥洗 归咎 规矩 瑰丽 皈依 诡辩 诡秘 桂冠 聒噪 果腹 裹挟 过瘾 酣眠 鼾声 憨直 函电 寒暄 涵养 含蓄 罕见 悍然 汗颜 浩瀚 和弦 和煦 恒心 弘扬 胡诌 花卉 寰宇 焕发 宦途 荒谬 荒芜 挥霍 诙谐 回溯 贿赂 混沌 讥诮 栖身 嫉妒 寂寥 交涉 桀骜 诘难 津贴 禁锢
浸渍 惊骇 惊惶 精湛 颈项 痉挛 鞠躬 局促 咀嚼 沮丧 镌刻 诀别 绝迹 诀窍 抉择 攫取 俊俏 军用 堪称 亢奋 苛求 恪守 恳求 铿锵 旷达 窥探 匮乏 喟然 困厄 褴褛 懒惰 累及 棱角 理睬 礼数 莅临 连累 联袂 涟漪 踉跄 潦草 寥廓 寥落 淋漓 临摹 领衔 鲁莽 逻辑 裸体 落寞 屡次 履历 埋怨 蔓延 莽撞 媒介 昧心 懵懂 弥补 弥望 绵薄 勉励 面颊 渺茫 泯灭 铭记 暮霭 木讷 难堪 溺爱 袅娜 涅槃 凝碧 宁谧 讴歌 徘徊 盘桓 滂沱 彷徨 庞杂 庖厨 炮烙 癖好 媲美 譬如 翩然 偏袒 漂泊 剽窃 飘逸 瞥见 聘礼 凭吊平仄 婆娑 漆黑 蹊跷 奇葩 崎岖 迄今 气馁 契约 牵掣 阡陌 迁怒
爱不释手 爱屋及乌 安邦定国 安分守己 安民告示 按部就班 黯然失色 白璧微瑕 百无聊赖 百折不挠 鞭长莫及 彪炳千古 标新立异 别出心裁 并行不悖 病入膏肓 博古通今 博闻强识 不寒而栗 不即不离 不经之谈 不绝如缕 不可思议 不可窠臼 才华横溢 残羹冷炙 仓皇失措 沧海一粟 藏污纳垢 草木皆兵 层出不穷 插科打诨 察言观色 姹紫嫣红 差强人意 缠绵悱恻 畅所欲言 尘埃落定 瞠目结舌 叱咤风云 宠辱不惊 出乎意料 出类拔萃 出神入化 处心积虑 川流不息 吹毛求疵 唇枪舌剑 从善如流 粗枝大叶 措手不及 大刀阔斧 大功告成 大庭广众 大言不惭 大张旗鼓 淡泊明志 当仁不让 倒行逆施 道貌岸然 道听途说 得天独厚 得心应手 得鱼忘筌 德才兼备 灯红酒绿 登峰造极 点石成金 掉以轻心 豆蔻年华 独辟蹊径 独出心裁 咄咄逼人 耳濡目染 耳熟能详 耳提面命 耳闻目睹 发人深省 翻云覆雨 反躬自问 返璞归真 方兴未艾 放荡不羁 放浪形骸 沸反盈天 肺腑之言 分道扬镳 纷至沓来 愤世嫉俗 风驰电掣 风华正茂 风移影动 风烛残年 峰回路转 凤毛麟角 奉公守法 浮想联翩 俯仰之间 釜底抽薪 甘之如饴 肝肠寸断 肝脑涂地 感恩戴德 感同身受 刚愎自用 高谈阔论 格格不入 隔靴搔痒 各抒己见 各行其是 各有千秋 亘古不变 功亏一篑 勾心斗角 狗尾续貂 孤陋寡闻 孤掌难鸣 古色古香 蛊惑人心 顾名思义 顾影自怜 刮目相看 呱呱坠地 冠冕堂皇 光怪陆离 光天化日 含情脉脉 含辛茹苦 含英咀华 寒来暑往 汗流浃背 汗马功劳 汗牛充栋 沆瀣一气 好高骛远 浩如烟海 和风细雨 鹤发童颜 横槊赋诗 怙恶不悛 花团锦簇 华而不实 诲人不倦 获益匪浅 急于事功 既往不咎 戛然而止 坚忍不拔 兼容并蓄 剑拔弩张 矫揉造作 揭竿而起 竭诚待下 竭泽而渔 金碧辉煌 筋疲力尽 尽善尽美 泾渭分明 惊骇海浪 兢兢业业 精美绝伦 精明强干 居安思危 鞠躬尽瘁 举止言谈 绝无仅有 开诚布公 开门揖盗 开宗明义 可圈可点 刻不容缓 溘然长逝 空穴来风 口若悬河 扣人心弦 苦思冥想 苦心孤诣 夸大其词 宽宏大量 劳苦功高 老当益壮 老气横秋 老态龙钟 老羞成怒 冷眼旁观 李善刚来 励精图治 连绵不断 敛声屏气良莠不齐 量入为出 寥寥无几 临渊羡鱼 淋漓尽致 琳琅满目 鳞次栉比 流芳百世 流言蜚语 满腹经纶 毛遂自荐 没精打采 每况愈下 美不胜收 美轮美奂 蒙昧无知 梦寐以求 弥天大谎 绵里藏针 面面相觑 妙笔生花 妙手回春 民不聊生 明察秋毫 明珠暗投 命途多舛 摩肩接踵 莫衷一是 墨守成规 暮鼓晨钟 南柯一梦 难言之隐 囊空如洗 恼羞成怒 逆来顺受 鸟语花香 宁缺毋滥 忸怩不安 浓墨重彩 弄巧成拙 怒发冲冠 呕心沥血 藕断丝连 排忧解难 旁征博引 刨根问底 披沙拣金 披星戴月平分秋色 评头论足 萍水相逢 迫不及待 迫在眉睫 奇谈怪论 棋逢对手 旗鼓相当 旗开得胜 气喘吁吁 气息奄奄 千篇一律 牵强附会 前车之鉴 前倨后恭 浅尝辄止 强人所难 窃窃私语 锲而不舍 沁人心脾 轻而易举 轻歌曼舞 情理难容 情随事迁情投意合 情有独钟 穷兵黩武 茕茕孑立 秋毫不犯 曲水流觞 群贤毕至 人杰地灵 人心惟危 任人唯贤 日薄西山 融会贯通 如鲠在喉 如虎添翼 如数家珍 如影相随 如愿以偿 乳臭未干 入不敷出 若即若离 若有所失 弱不禁风 色厉内荏 杀一儆百 煞费苦心 山清水秀 少不更事 深谋远虑 深思慎取 神秘莫测 事必躬亲 拭目以待 舐犊情深 逝者如斯 首屈一指 瘦骨嶙峋
瘦削不堪 殊途同归 束手束脚 树大招风 水泄不通 顺理成章 肆无忌惮 耸人听闻 搜索枯肠 随机应变 所向披靡 索然无味 泰然自若 昙花一现 忐忑不安 韬光养晦 提纲挈领 体无完肤
天高地迥 天理昭然 天网恢恢 天造地设 恬不知耻 条分缕析 铤而走险 同仇敌忾 投笔从戎 投机倒把 投石问路 投鼠忌器 投桃报李 突如其来 脱颖而出 玩世不恭 枉费心机 危如累卵
为虎添翼 为虎作伥 为所欲为 惟妙惟肖 未雨绸缪 味同嚼蜡 蔚然成风 文不加点 闻鸡起舞 问道于盲 卧薪尝胆 无济于事 无缘无故 毋庸赘言 五光十色 物华天宝 物以聚类 惜墨如金
息事宁人 洗心革面 喜形于色 先声夺人 先斩后奏 弦外之音 相形见绌 响彻云霄 向隅而泣 逍遥自在 销魂勾魄 销声匿迹 小巧玲珑 笑容可掬 心急如焚 心宽体胖 心旷神怡 心神恍惚
薪尽火传 信誓旦旦 新阑人散 形影相吊 虚怀若谷 虚无缥缈 嘘寒问暖 喧宾夺主 循规蹈矩 循循善诱 严惩不贷 扬长而去 扬清激浊 仰人鼻息 养尊处优 摇摇欲坠 杳无音信 咬文嚼字
耀武扬威 一蹴而就 一览无遗 衣锦还乡 贻笑大方 以身作则 以逸待劳 义愤填膺 异曲同工
阴谋诡计 引吭高歌 饮鸩止渴 隐约其辞 应接不暇 应者云集 英雄辈出 庸人自扰 喁喁细语 优柔寡断 忧心忡忡 游目畅怀 余音袅袅 余音绕梁 语无伦次 语焉不详 玉砌雕栏 欲盖弥彰 缘木求鱼 择善而从 曾经沧海 斩钉截铁 战战兢兢 仗义执言 招贤纳士 昭然若揭 针砭时弊 真知灼见 振聋发聩 正襟危坐 支离破碎 直抒胸臆 至理名言 栉风沐雨 置身事外 置之度外 众说纷纭 重蹈覆辙 周而复始 珠联璧合 专心致志 追亡逐北 惴惴不安 卓有成效 捉襟见肘 锱铢必较 自暴自弃 自惭形秽 自鸣得意 自食其力 纵横捭阖 作茧自缚 坐收渔利 按下葫芦起了瓢 行百里者半九十 恨铁不成钢 化干戈为玉帛 金玉其外败絮其中 可望而不可即 快刀斩乱麻 巧妇难为无米之炊 识时务者为俊杰 树倒猢狲散 水至清则无鱼
差之毫厘,谬以千里 成也萧何，败也萧何 当局者迷，旁观者清 明修栈道，暗度陈仓 逆水行舟不进则退 千里之堤，溃于蚁穴 千里之行，始于足下 取之不尽，用之不竭 仁者见仁，智者见智 盛名之下，其实难副 它山之石，可以攻玉 螳螂捕蝉，黄雀在后 桃李不言，下自成蹊 无源之水无本之木 项庄舞剑，意在沛公 学富五车，才高八斗一言既出，驷马难追 玉不琢，不成器 鹬蚌相争，渔翁得利
第四篇：2013北京高中英语会考说明单选附答案
2013会考说明单选
1.The two girls are so alike that you will find __________ difficult to tell one from the other.A.it
B.them
C.her
D.that 2.The music group will be giving a big show tomorrow night and two __________ on the weekend.A.other
B.another
C.else
D.more D.bad 3.Mr.Stevenson is great to work for.I really couldn't ask for a __________ boss.A.better
B.good 4.---Do you need any help, David?
C.worse
---Yes.The job is __________ I could do myself.A.better than
B.more than
C.not better than 5.---Do you know __________ to get to Tampines Mall?---Sorry.I am new here.A.how
B.what
C.when
D.not more than
D.where 6.I was really happy to be offered the job which I'd been trained __________.A.on
B.for
C.by
D.of 7.It isn't convenient for me to move around, so I'd like to have my reference book __________ my reach.A.within
B.under
C.over
D.beyond 8.I'm sorry I didn't phone you, but I've been very busy __________ the past few weeks.A.beyond
B.with
C.among
D.over 9.It's __________ very simple restaurant but __________ food is delicious and everything is home-made.A.the;a
B.a;the
C.a;不填
D.the;不填 10.I like __________ colour of your skirt.It is __________ good match for your blouse.A.a;the
B.a;a
C.the;a
11.__________ man I met just now is __________ cousin of mine.A.The;a
B.The;不填
C.A;a
D.the;the D.A;不填
12.When you meet a new word in reading, you can try to guess __________ meaning from __________ passage or just ignore it.A.the;a
B.the;the
C.不填；a
D.不填；the 13.In the spring, the rolling hills around Mersey Valley __________ white when the cherry and apple trees flower.A.seem
B.go
C.stay
D.remain 14.I called my dad and told him what had happened.He __________ a bit worried.A.sounded
B.felt
C.smelt
D.looked 15.The job __________ difficult, but compared to full-time work, it is a piece of cake.A.sounds
B.feels
C.turns 16.My iPhone isn't in my bag.Where __________ I have put it? A.can
B.must
C.should
D.gets D.would 17.Mother was angry with me, so she __________ not allow me to go hiking.A.must
B.shall
C.need
D.would 18.Most of us know we __________ cut down on fat.But knowing such things isn't much help when it comes to eating.A.should
B.can
C.may
D.would 19.---Have you got the final result?---Yes, very disappointing.We __________ have won the game easily.A.need
B.should
C.can
20.----Will Susan go to Egypt with us next Monday?---She won't.She __________ the long trip.A.hated
B.will hate
C.hates
D.must
D.has hated 21.Making our plan for the next year is no easy job as situation __________ all the time.A.is changing B.has changed C.changed
D.will change 22.David noticed nothing because he __________ a customer when the accident happened.A.served
B.was serving
C.had served
D.would serve 23.---Oh, I __________ your camera.Is it all right if I bring it to you tomorrow.---All right.A.forget
B.have forgotten
C.forgot
D.had forgotten 24.What's the matter with Jack? He said he would give my car back, but he __________.A.hasn't
B.doesn't
C.wouldn't
D.hadn't 25.---Flight 102 to London __________ until 7:30 tomorrow morning.---No wonder there's so much dissatisfaction from the passengers.A.has been delayed B.has delayed C.had been delayed A.sold
B.had sold
C.were sold
D.had delayed D.had been sold 26.This kind of chocolate cakes were so delicious that they __________ out in no time.27.The museum which __________ will be open to visitors soon.The work is almost finished.A.has rebuilt
B.has been rebuilt C.is rebuilding
D.is being built 28.---Can I have the table by the window?---Sorry, sir.It __________.A.will book
B.will be booked C.has booked
D.has been booked 29.Tom sent me an e-mail, __________ to get further information on e-shopping.A.hoped
B.hoping
C.to hope
D.hope 30.Programmes, __________ to bring the old and the young together, are growing in popularity all over the world.A.designed
C.designing
B.to be designed D.having designed
31.Shirley stood in the empty room, __________ so lonely for the first time.A.felt
B.feeling
C.to feel
D.having felt 32.---Do you regret __________ up your well-paid job, Mrs.Lee?---No.Now I have more time to stay with my daughter.A.to give
B.giving
C.given A.replace
B.replacing
D.to have given D.replaced 33.The rise of oil prices made scientists search for new energy resources __________ oil.C.to replace
34.When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there __________ for a space flight.A.training
B.being trained C.to have trained D.to be trained 35.Be quiet __________ you will wake the whole house!A.or
B.and
C.so
D.but 36.Jane didn't get to the airport on time, __________ she missed the plane.A.but
B.for
C.so
D.or 37.This book teaches us how to analyze __________ is causing the stress in our life.A.what
B.when
C.why
D.how 38.---Do you know what time you'll be back this evening, Eric?---I'm not sure.It depends on __________ the interview lasts.A.when
B.what
C.how long 39.A great cheer went up __________ the first goal was scored.A.before
B.when
C.unless
D.how much D.though 40.The man in front of me came to __________ a sudden stop __________ I almost ran into him.A.such;that
B.such;as
C.so;that
D.so;as 41.Martin drove along for more than one hour __________ he found a convenient parking place.A.after
B.once
C.until
D.since 42.__________ you worked late yesterday, you needn't have come this morning.A.As
B.Though
C.Once
D.Unless 43.__________ you have learned to respect others, you will find it easy to be respected.A.Although
B.Once
C.Before
D.While 44.You will be late for school __________ you hurry up.A.if
B.since
C.unless
D.when 45.Move the plants to a south-facing window, __________ they can absorb daytime heat.A.where
B.when
C.which
D.that 46.I was surprised by what she said, __________ made me recognize what silly mistakes I had made.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.who 47.I'm sure that you will love our bookshop, __________ you can find some good novels in simple English.A.which
B.who
C.where
D.when 48.Mary received training in business English for three months, __________ she found a job in a big foreign firm.A.after that
B.after which
C.after it
D.after when 49.__________ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.A.Which
B.That
C.What
D.As 50.I admire Stephen Hawking greatly, __________ theory about black holes has a great effect on astronomy.A.whose
B.who
C.which
D.what
1-5 ADABA 21-25 ABCAA
41-45 CABCA 6-10 BADBC 26-30 CDDBA 46-50 ACBDA
11-15 ABBAA 30-31 BBCDA
16-20 ADABC 36-40 CACBA
第五篇：高中英语会考试题
高中英语会考试题
高 一 英 语（A类）注意事项: 1．答题前，考生务必用蓝、黑色墨水笔或圆 珠笔将学校名称、姓名、班级、会考证号、座位号填写在试题和试卷上。
2．请把所有答案做在试卷上，交卷时只交试卷，不交试题，答案写在试题上无效。
3．本试题全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟 一．选择题：(共三部分，115分)第一部分：听力(每小题1分,满分20分)第一节：（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking about? A.A film B.A painting.C.An artist.2.what is the possible relationship between the speakers? A.Customer and shop assistant B.Son and mother C.Father and daughter.3.Where is Mr Black probably now? A.At the Friendship Hotel.B.At a restaurant.C.At home.4.How long has the woman been in the army? A.Five years.B.Seven years.C.Twenty five years.5.When will the headmaster come back? A.At 11:45.B.At 9:30.C.At 12:40 第二节：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。6.When was the library opened? A.Last Tuesday.B.Last Thursday.C.Last Friday.7.How many photographs are on show in the library? A.About 80 million.B.About 75,000 C.About 2 million.听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What’s the mater with the man? A.He lost the woman’s book.B.He had a traffic accident.C.He spilt some coffee on the woman’s book.9.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In the woman’s office.B.At the man’s home.C.In a coffee shop 10.What can we know about the woman from the conversation? A.She will get a new book.B.She has read the book.C.She will buy a book for the man.听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What is the woman’s problem? A.She didn’t pass the math exam.B.She is looking for a proper place to study.C.She doesn’t get along well with her roommates.12.Why can’t the woman use the classroom? A.It is closed for repairs.B.Some club is having a meeting there.C.It is a little far.13.Where is the woman probably go? A.To the city library.B.To the man’s house.C.To the reading room.听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.When does the conversation probably take place? A.In the morning.B.At noon.C.In the afternoon.15.What did the woman do at first when she couldn’t find her handbag? A.She went to the police station.B.She went back to the restaurant.C.She called her friend.16.Who does the man suggest the woman should phone now? A.Her friend.B.Her boss.C.The manager of the restaurant.听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What’s the talk mainly about? A.An electronic art museum in Miami, USA.B.Art exhibitions in Florida International University.C.Latest development of computer art.18.Which of the following is needed to see the art in FLU museum? A.A computer and a printer.B.Pictures and drawings on paper.C.A computer connected to the museum by a telephone line.19.Why did Robert Shostak start the computer museum? A.To do something for computer scientists.B.To help computer artists to show their work.C.To collect more pictures and drawings.20.Why does Robert Shostak say artists enjoy their work much more? A.They can earn more money.B.They are computer owners.C.More people can see it.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.— You’ll have to use the stairs.I’m sure the lift is out of _______.— Is it under repair? — Yes.A.control B.use C.work D.order 22.Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report _______ her boss could read it first next morning.A.so that B.because C.before D.now that 23.Look out!Don’t get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair．
A.whose B.which C.of which D.that 24.The hall ______ for our school Christmas party and everything will soon be ready.A.was decorated B.was being decorated C.is being decorate D.has been decorated 25.Hong Kong Disneyland_______ several “lands”，each offering different experiences.A.makes up B.consists of C.is made up D.is consisted of 26.The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _______ their parents’ silver wedding.A.celebrate B.memorize C.congratulate D.welcome 27.After receiving the Oscar Award, she felt that it was a great _______ to receive it.A.reward B.honor C.price D.fame 28.some of it, and you’ll like the special taste.A.Trying B.To try C.Have tried D.Try 29.— It is said that most of us have passed the job interview.What about you? — I _______ the written papers but failed the oral test.A.looked through B.read through C.pulled through D.got through 30.Mary was in hospital for three days.She felt as if she was _______ from the outside world for a long time.A.cut off B.cut down C.cut up D.cut in 31.Possibly encouraged by Liu Xiang, a number of students want to have a try in the hurdle race.A.110-meter-long B.110-meters-long C.110-meter length D.110 meters length 32.—What happened to the saleswoman? —We don’t know.She ________ around here these days.A.hasn’t seen B.hasn’t been seen C.didn’t see D.hasn’t been seeing 33.—I didn’t mean _______ her.—But talking like that means _______ her.A.to hurt;hurting B.hurting;hurting C.to hurt;to hurt D.hurting;to hurt 34.His grandparents were born in ______ Qing Dynasty, while he was born in ______ 1920’s.A.a;an B./;the C.the;the D.a;the 35.Visitors were at the pictures that the guide showed.A.amazed;amazing B.amazed, amazed C.amazing, amazing D.amazing, amazed 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。About a year ago, I went to stay at a Detroit hotel.I didn’t want to 36 too much money with me, so I 37 the desk clerk to put a hundred-dollar bill in the safe for 38.The next morning, however, the clerk said that he knew nothing about my money.I didn’t have any proof(证据)39 I had given the man the money.There was clearly 40 left to do but go to the nearest lawyer at once.The lawyer 41 me to return to the hotel with him and give 42 hundred-dollar bill to the clerk.43 we did.An hour later, I went back to the desk and asked for my money together with the lawyer.44 I had the lawyer as an eyewitness to the 45 hundred-dollar bill, the clerk could not 46 he knew nothing about it.Another hour later, I put the second part of the lawyer’s plan into action.This time both the lawyer and I went to the 47 to ask for the hundred-dollar once again.No matter 48 I said, the clerk who kept my bill 49 that he had given it to me.I said it was not 50.The lawyer said to him, “I 51 this gentleman give you a hundred-dollar bill.If you don’t hand it in immediately, I will be forced to call the 52.” Now the clerk felt quite 53 , so he gave me back the first hundred-dollar bill.“I don’t know 54 to thank you enough for getting my money back,” I said to the lawyer.And what do you suppose he answered? He said, “Oh, don’t 55 me.That will be one hundred dollars, please.”
36.A.borrow B.spend C.waste D.carry 37.A.made B.asked C.allowed D.let 38.A.me B.her C.him D.us 39.A.that B.which C.where D.when 40.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything 41.A.hoped B.agreed C.insisted D.advised 42.A.the other B.another C.others D.other 43.A.Such B.All C.So D.Much 44.A.For B.Though C.Even if D.Because 45.A.first B.second C.third D.one 46.A.say B.admit C.permit D.recognize 47.A.restaurant B.bank C.hotel D.hospital 48.A.what B.whatever C.which D.how 49.A.suggested B.insisted C.remembered D.forgot 50.A.true B.sure C.exact D.nice 51.A.forced B.made C.allowed D.saw 52.A.police B.judge C.official D.officer 53.A.content B.nervous C.angry D.sad 54.A.when B.what C.where D.how 55.A.thank B.praise C.leave D.fool 第三部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）A The American book Who Moved My Cheese（奶酪）has been a bestseller all over the world.It teaches people how to face changes in their lives.Now its author Spence Johnson has written a book just for teens（青少年）.The book tells us that when facing change in our lives, like a new school or new friends, don't be afraid.Instead, use this change to make a better life.The book gives an example of a change at school.A school is changing from having two terms to three terms because there are too many students.Several teens are talking about this.Most of them are unhappy and worried.But Chris is not.He laughs and tells a story about two mice（老鼠）, two“little people”and some cheese.The four are in a maze looking for the cheese.Here, cheese means something important in life, like moving to a new class or getting into college.But they find the cheese is gone.The mice realize that they can’t change what has happened and have to find more cheese.This means finding different dreams.The little people, however, can’t do this.They are afraid of change so they find no cheese.After Chris finishes the story, the friends understand one thing: to get more cheese, move in a new direction quickly.His friends understand how this can be used in the changes all teens face, such as doing well at school or having good relationships or just feeling good about yourself.56.The book Who Moved My Cheese is __________.A.written all over the world B.read across the world C.sold only in America D.loved only by teens 57.What does the text mainly discuss? A.Never change in our life.B.Change when you like to do.C.Change with the changes.D.Pay attention to the changes.58.The underline word “four”（paragraph 3）refers to __________.A.Mice and little people B.Students C.Cheese D.Readers 59.Which of the following statements is true? A.The author is Britain.B.There are three terms in every school.C.Most teens don't understand Chris' story.D.The book tells teens how to face changes in their lives.B How “Kangaroo” Became an Animal’s Name Early in the 18th century, Captain Cook, a famous explorer of Australia, unexpectedly caught sight of an unusual animal during his first visit to Australia.The animal had a large mouth-like head and jumped along on its large legs.To his surprise, the unusual animal carried it’s young in a special pocket of flesh.Captain Cook pointed to the animal which was eating grass in the distance and asked his native guide what the animal was referred to.The guide seemed not to know what he was pointing at and finally said Kang-a-roo, which Cook carefully wrote down as the animal’s name in his word book.The Europeans who later got to Australia were anxious to see the unusual animal “Kang-a-roo”, but their requests met with puzzled looks of the native people.Before long they got to discover that the native guide who made the answer to Cook’s question really meant, “I don’t know what you are pointing at.” Funny enough, the name “Kang-a-roo” stuck and it is still in use today.60.Which of the following sentences best expresses the main idea? A.Captain Cook’s guide had a sense of humour.B.Native Australians could speak English in Cook’s time.C.Some words have rather funny origins.D.Captain Cook was a lover of wild animals.61.The main use for the animal’s flesh pocket is to_______.A.keep food B.carry its babies C.a long distance D.store food and water 62.When the native guide said “Kang-a-roo” he really meant_______ A.“Ah, it is a special kind of animals.” B.“I wonder what you have said.”
C.“I have no idea of what you are pointing at.”
D.“What do you mean by pointing at that animal?” 63.The writer indirectly expresses that early in the 18th century_______ A.the native Australians and the Europeans explorers were not friendly to each other.B.a common language was needed by the Europeans to communicate with the native in Australia.C.a great many Europeans showed great interest in Australia.D.a war against the European invaders was a break out C Bill and his family has been living in the six－family building for years.All the neighbours got along fairly well with each other until recently.An old man and his wife used to live on the second floor.Bill’s mother and the old lady were good friends.Unfortunately the lady died last month.Her husband could not live alone, so he had his grandson move over and live with him.The grandson has become a problem to all the neighbours , especially to Bill’s family.The walls of the building are thin and he is noisy.Bill is used to peace and quiet but the young man likes to listen to the radio late at night.Sometimes friends of his visit make a lot of noise.That is too much for Bill’s family.Bill’s mother once asked the old man politely if he was able to sleep well at night, but obviously the man didn’t understand what she meant.If he did and spoke to his grandson, the young man obviously didn’t listen, since things haven’t changed any.Everyone in Bill’s family agrees that something must be done though they don’t want to hurt the kind old man.64.Bill’s family got angry because ________.A.the old lady had died B.a young man moved in C.the old man could not live alone D.the grandson made a lot of noise 65.Which of the following statements is true? A.The old man could not live without his wife’s help.B.The old man and his wife were sometimes making trouble too.C.Bill’s mother was kind to her neighbours.D.Bill’s mother was the only one who likes the young man.66.The grandson makes a lot of noise as ________.A.he never thinks other people might not be happy with so much noise around B.the walls of the building are thin C.he likes to listen to the radio at night D.friends of his visit 67.It seems that ________to solve the problem.A.anyone is able B.only the grandfather is going C.Bill’s mother is able D.nobody is likely D The White Tower The White Tower was started in 1076 and completed in 1079.It was the oldest of the 20 towers which used to stand here.The white tower of London was first built by William, the conqueror to protect and control the city.Today it is the most popular tourists sight and attracts over three million visitors a year.It was sometimes used as a palace for the kings and queens of English until the time of James I, but it is best known as a prison and execution place.Within the walls of the Tower, princes have been murdered, spies shot and Queens killed.One of the most famous executions was that of Ann Boleyn in 1536.She was killed because she couldn’t give Henry III a son.The tower was also the scene of one of London’s most famous mysteries, known as the mystery of the princes in the Tower.Their uncle announced he himself was the new king and asked the people to call him Richard III.After that the two boys disappeared.It was the two sons that were murdered by the order of their uncle.68.The Tower of London ________.A.was started in the tenth century and finished in the eleventh century B.is the oldest tower in the world C.was first put up by James I D.was built to protect and control London 69.The tower was used as a palace_______.A.till the time James I B.until the time of William, the conqueror C.after James I came to power D.when James I came to power 70.Anne Boleyn was put to death because she______.A.didn’t get on well with Henry III B.couldn’t give birth C.couldn’t give Henry III a son D.turned against her husband 71.They say who killed two sons of Edward IV? A.Edward IV B.Richard III C.Anne Boleyn D.James I E 选择恰当的主题句
Read the following text and choose the most suitable topic sentence from A—E for each paragraph.There is an extra one which you do not need.(请将答案写在答题纸上。)A.l don’t really know my daughter，for she isn’t easy to get on with.B.We were closest when she was about four，which I think is a wonderful age for a child.C.I’m very pleased to have Carmen.D.My first wife and I only had one child.E.I’ve always wanted the best for her.Family Matters Oliver Darrow, actor, talks about his daughter, Carmen．
It might have been nice to have more.I would have liked a son，but we just had Carmen.I see her as my best friend.I think she always comes to me first if she has a problem.We have the same sense of humour and share many interests，except that she’s crazy about animals，obsessed with them-she has always had dogs，cats，and horses in her life.73 That’s when they need their parents most．But as soon as Carmen went to school，she seemed to grow up and grow apart from her family, and any father finds it difficult with a teenage daughter.She was very moody and had an odd group of friends.There was an endless stream of strange young men coming to our house.I remember I once got annoyed with her in front of her friends and she didn’t talk to me for days.74 We sent her to a good school, but she wasn’t happy there.She left because she wanted to become an actress.So with my connections I got her into drama school.but she didn’t like that either.She worked for a while，doing small roles in films, but she must have found it boring because she gave it up，though she never really said why.She got married a few years ago;her husband’s a vet.They must be happy because they work together.and she loves animals.We have the same tastes in books and music，When she was younger I used to take her to the opera-that’s nay passion-but she can’t have liked it very much because she hasn’t come with me for years.I don’t think she goes to the cinema or watches TV much.She might watch my films.but I don’t know.It’s not the kind of thing she talks to me about.75 ．She’s a good daughter, but I don’t think she likes my new wife very much because she doesn’t visit us very often.I’m looking forward to being a grandfather one day.I hope she’ll have a son.第四部分：（共35分）
第一节：请在答题纸上按下列所给词的正确顺序组成完整的句子。每小题一分，共5分)belongs, the, type, film, Chinese, called, a, to, wuxia, story, of 76..in, 1800s, the, story, the, early, place, in, takes, China 77..romantic, with, his , scenes, Yu, Xiulian, moving, are, very 78..like, this, films, rarely, the , cinema, reach 79..make, it, your, heart, will, leap, excitement, with, its, at, beauty 80..选择合适的短语并以适当形式补全下面的句子，每个词组只能用一次。
(请在答题纸上写出完整的答案每小题一分，共5分，)take up dress up as on one’s own in other words at times cut off come up with back and forth be up to 81.The dancers are dressed in beautiful costumes，skipping _______ to the rhythm of loud drums.82.in winter, the town______ often_______ by snow.83.—What ______ you_____ this weekend? —Don’t ask，Tom．I have lots of work to do.84.______even the most talented athletes lose their motivation.85.“I can manage ________.Thanks.” 第二节:书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李明，刚从学校安排的“澳大利亚行”返回北京。请给在澳大利亚时借住的家庭写一封信，信的内容主要包括： 1．你已安全返回北京
2．感谢他们的热情 1）去机场迎接 2）Jenny陪伴游览名胜古迹 3．希望他们有时间来北京游览
高一英语（A类）答案及评分标准
77.The story takes place in the early 1800s in China.78.His romantic scenes with Yu Xiulian are very moving.79.Films like this rarely reach the cinema.80.It will make your heart leap with excitement at its beauty.选择合适的短语并以适当形式补全下面的句子，每个词组只能用一次。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)81.back and forth 82.is/was cut off 83.are up to 84.At times 85.on my own 第二节:书面表达（满分25分）One possible version: Dear Mr and Mrs Johnson, I’m writing to tell you that I had a safe journey back to Beijing.Thanks to your hospitality, I had a wonderful time in Australia.It was my first time to go abroad and I was naturally a bit nervous when I first arrived.When I saw you at the airport, however, I knew from your warm smile of welcome that everything would be all right.With Jenny’s help, I visited so many places of interest in Australia, which leaves me quite a good memory.I hope some day you will come to visit Beijing and I can return your kindness.Best wishes,
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