六年级上册寒假生活指导全部答案

第一篇：六年级上册寒假生活指导全部答案

一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）1．

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。5.Where are they? A.At school.B.At home.C.In a shop.6.What does Tom want to eat? A.Bread.B.Eggs.C.Noodles.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7.What did they do in Lao She Teahouse yesterday? A.Enjoyed the food.B.Sold some tea.C.Watched Beijing Opera(京剧).8.How long did they stay there? A.For an hour.B.For two hours.C.For three hours.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9.What’s the relationship(关系)between the two speakers? A.Doctor and patient.B.Father and daughter.C.Teacher and student.10.What’s wrong with the woman?

A.She has a headache.B.She has a cold.C.She has a fever.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11.What do the club members do on Thursday evening? A.They have some kinds of sports.B.They have language classes.C.They have dinner together.12.What language does the woman want to practice? A.Chinese.B.Japanese.C.Indian.13.Why does the woman make the telephone call? A.She wants to know more about the club.B.She hopes to find a job in Washington.C.She plans to go to evening classes.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。14.What can you learn from the passage? A.Peter is bad at all his lessons.B.There are six people in Peter’s family.C.Peter likes playing football very much.15.What does Peter want to be now? A.A TV maker.B.A football player.C.A top student.16.What’s the passage mainly about? A.Peter’s growth experience.B.Peter’s ideas of difficulties.C.Peter’s troubles with his father.三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。对话读两遍。请根据所听到的对话内容和卡片上的提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共5分，每小题1分）

Food Order Food: __17__, rice and vegetables Address: Room 302, in __18__ Building Time: About 11:30 in the __19__ Tel: __20__ Name: __21__ Smith 语言知识运用部分（共25分）

四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）()22.Sally plays in the school orchestra and ________ loves music very much.A.she B.her C.he D.him()23.Alice was sitting by the river _________ a book.A.of B.with C.for D.over()24.________ has Lingling known Sally? For two years.A.How far B.How often C.How long D.How soon()25.He ________ play not only the piano but also the violin though he is only 6.A.must B.need C.can D.may()26.Why don’t you _________ your mistakes in time? A.correct B.to correct C.correcting D.to correcting()27.—What are the scientists doing now? —They ________ to discover life on other planets.A.try B.are trying C.will try D.will draw()28.The students ________ a field trip next Friday.A.will have B.have C.had D.has had()29.Jerry _______ games at 8 pm yesterday evening.A.is playing B.was playing C.plays D.played()30.Project Hope _________ schools all over China since 1989.A.build B.builds C.built D.has built()31.I like Austria very much _________ it’s a quiet and beautiful country.A.because B.but C.and D.or()32.You are going on holiday soon, _________ you? A.are B.aren’t C.do D.don’t()33.I have _______ visited the USA, but I’m sure someday I will.A.ever B.never C.just D.yet()34.---Where’s John?---He _________ to the library.A.have been B.have gone C.has been D.has gone()35.The Blue Danube is a very famous piece of _________ music.A.classical B.techno C.rock D.jazz()36.Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is one of _________ children’s story books in the world.A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular

五、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Years ago, I had a role to play as Ronald McDonald.We visited the community hospitals, bringing a little happiness into a place where no one ever looks forward to going.I loved the project, and I was very proud to be able to make a 37 to those who were experiencing some “down time”.But I was given the rule that I could not 38 anyone within the hospital.I understood why they had this rule, but I didn’t like it.I believe that touching is the most honest form of communication we will ever know.Breaking the rule, I was told, meant I could lose my job.One day, as I was heading down a hallway, I heard a little voice.“Ronald, Ronald.” I stopped.It was Billy, five years old, lying in his dad’s arms.I did a few magic tricks(戏法)for him.As I stepped back to say good-bye, Billy asked, “Ronald, would you 39 me?”

Such a simple request(要求).But what ran through my mind was that if I did that, I could lose my job.So I told Billy I could not do that right now, but I suggested that he and I color a picture.Upon completing a wonderful piece of art, Billy again asked me to hold him.By this time my 40 was screaming(尖叫)“yes!” But my mind was screaming louder: “No!You are going to lose your job!” “Hold me.”

I searched for anything 41 that would allow me to leave.I could not 42 a single one.It took me a moment to realize that losing my job may not be that bad after all.Just that if I lost my job, it probably would not be long 43 I would lose my car, then my home...But I realized that at the end of my life, the car and the house would have no 44.Once I thought that the real reason I was there was to bring happiness to an unhappy environment, I realized that I really faced no risk(冒险)at all...So I decided to pick up Billy.We laughed and talked about the things that worried him.After I left the room, Billy said to his mom, “I don’t 45 anymore if I see Father Christmas this year because I was held by Ronald McDonald.”

Less than 48 hours later, Billy passed away.Sometimes we must do what is 46 for the moment, no matter what risks we might take.37.A.choice B.living C.decision D.difference 38.A.push B.touch C.play with D.speak to 39.A.kiss B.call C.hold D.help 40.A.mouth B.brain C.body D.heart 41.A.serious B.important C.reasonable D.creative 42.A.catch up with B.look up C.come up with D.run into 43.A.when B.after C.since D.before 44.A.advantage B.value C.problem D.price 45.A.complain B.wish C.care D.expect 46.A.enjoyable B.right C.possible D.useful

六、阅读理解（共18分，每小题2分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（2，4，6，8，9，11，12班做A，B，C1题）（1，3，5，10做A，B，C2题）Passage A Cooking and Learning In this E-book package, we have four E-books.Fun with Food This fun E-book is filled with exercises---photo tests, word exams, riddle games, coloring pages and exercises on learning more about food.47.Kids can ________ by reading Fun with Food.A.do science experiments B.get cooking experience C.cook well in the kitchen D.play some riddle games 48.________ has over sixty pages.A.Fun with Food B.Kids Cooking Lessons E-Book C.Food Facts E-Book D.Kids Food Science Experiments 49.Kids Cooking Lessons E-Book is popular because ________.A.there is a unit for each age group B.there are a lot of photo tests in it C.kids can learn more about science D.each part is very easy to print off Passage B At a supermarket in County Durham, England, the workers are getting ready for some lessons in sign language(手语).They are excited to meet their teacher — two-year-old Diana Graham.The little girl will teach them how to communicate with deaf customers.Diana is a wonder child.She began to use sign language to “speak” to her deaf mother before she said her first word.So whenever the phone rings or there’s a knock at the door, her mother can be quickly told by her.Diana understands the sign language well.Her mother even reads story books to her in sign language.Her proud grandmother said, “Diana started signing at about five months and can chat away in sign language.She is so clever for her age.”

The good news spread and the supermarket officials couldn’t think of a better sign language teacher for their workers.So they asked Diana to give some lessons to the workers.They hoped that her lessons would help the workers communicate better with deaf customers during their shopping.50.Diana understands the sign language well because __________.A.she is old enough B.she knows it C.her grandmother teaches her D.her mother communicates with her in it 51.The officials asked Diana to give some lessons because they thought __________.A.she had a big vocabulary B.she started signing at about five months C.she could read the story in sign language D.she could teach the workers to communicate better with deaf customers 52.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Diana’s mother is deaf.D.The workers in the supermarket want to learn sign language.C.Diana wants to be a teacher at the supermarket to make money.B.Diana knows much about sign language when she is two years old.Passage C1 If you go to Hong Kong by air, you will arrive at Kai Tak Airport.Because there was no enough land, it was built out into the sea.It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon.Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.The other city is Hong Kong itself.It is on an island.You can get there by ship or through a tunnel under the sea.Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.The population of Hong Kong is over 6 million.Most of them are Chinese.Chinese and English are spoken by many people there.Clothes, computers, radios and TVs are made in Hong Kong.You can watch dog-racing or motor-racing.Some places are quiet and beautiful.When you are hot and tired, there are small and cool gardens to rest in.There are also a lot of tall buildings to live in.Hong Kong is also a good place for Chinese cooking.You can enjoy many kinds of Chinese cooking, for example, fish, meat and vegetables.Beijing Roast Duck is famous as well.There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.In 1997, Hong Kong was returned to China.It’s a part of China.53.The airport was built out into the sea because __________.A.people can get there easily B.there was no enough land C.it’s near the city D.planes arrive safely 54.Most people in Hong Kong speak __________.A.Chinese as their second language B.neither Chinese nor English C.Chinese and English D.English only 55.The main idea of the fifth paragraph is __________.A.dog-racing is interesting B.Beijing Roast Duck is famous C.Chinese food is delicious D.Hong Kong is a good place for travelling Passage C2 Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there.They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become.You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger.But you know that every moment they will affect(影响)your life in some serious way.Sometimes things happen to you.At the time they may seem terrible, painful(痛苦的)and unfair.But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you will never realize your further ability and strength.Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet affect your life, and the success and failure you experience, create who you are.Even the bad experiences can be learned from.In fact, they are probably the most important ones.Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again.Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen.You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.You can make your life anything you wish.Create your own life and then go out and live it.53.From the passage, we know that bad things can make us __________.A.terribly meet bad luck B.realize our further ability C.find no serious success D.possibly enjoy every moment

54.The writer’s advice is that we should __________.A.never talk to strange people B.Things Happen to You C.get over difficulties painfully D.not believe in ourselves but others.55.Which is the best title for the passage? A.learn as much as we can each day B.Hold Your Head Up C.People You Meet in Life D.Create Your Own Life 第II卷(非选择题 共36分)七.阅读短文，根据短文内容将所缺句子的序号填入相应位置。(8分)Zhou Enlai was born in Huai'an, Jiangsu, on March 5, 1898.In 1917, he finished school in Nankai Middle School.____56_____.In 1922, he joined the Chinese Communist Party.After that, he was active in his work and directed the Party work in Shanghai.He led the famous uprising----Nanchang Uprising on August 1st, 1927.Then he took part in the Long March.From 1937 to 1945, he worked in South China._____57____ , he was elected Premier(总理)of China.He put all his heart into the work and always worked until midnight.________58________.Premier Zhou died on January 8th, 1976.The whole nation was in deep sorrow at his death for he was loved by all the people.Our beloved Premier Zhou will always be alive in our Chinese people's hearts._______59________.A.He had no time to think about himself, but only the Chinese people.B.He was a great Marxist and communist.C.After the People's Republic of China was founded.D.And then he went to France to learn Marxist(马克思主义)theory.E.Then Zhou Enlai founded the new China.八.阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）

阅读短文，根据其内容简要回答问题。

Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English.It is also the most important way.Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure.They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words.They say that pleasure reading is too easy.Many experts（专家）say pleasure reading is very important for learning English.Dr.Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English.Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure.They also learn more about good writing.Dr.Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way.Each student needs to learn something different.Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying.When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don’t have to remember everything.There are no tests on your pleasure reading books.Pleasure reading will help you: ● learn how English speakers use English ● read faster in English

● find examples of good writing in English ● learn new words ● learn about the cultures（文化）of English speakers 阅读短文，回答下列问题。

60．Is pleasure reading important for learning English? ________________________________________________________________ 61．Which is the easier way to become a better reader, pleasure reading or studying? ________________________________________________________________ 62．What do some students think of pleasure reading? ________________________________________________________________ 63．How can we become better readers? ________________________________________________________________ 64．What’s the greatest advantage（优点）of pleasure reading? ________________________________________________________________ 九.根据中文提示完成下列句子。(共10分)65.你为什么不把那些错误写在笔记本里呢？

_____________ write down the mistakes in your notebook? 66.我从没去过美国，你呢？

I ———————————— the USA.What about you? 67.在她6岁时，她不仅拉小提琴而且弹奏钢琴。

When she was 6 years old, she could play _______ the violin _______ the piano.68.王鹏总是和同学们相处得很融洽。

Wangpeng always _______________________ his classmates.69.施特劳斯的华尔兹使他闻名于全世界。

Strauss’ waltzes _____________________________ all over the world.十.书面表达（共8分）

69．根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60个词的短文。（所给英文提示词语供选用）

同学们，初一阶段的学习已经结束，初二的你们迎来了成熟而又充满活力的自己。在初一的一年里，你一定是在父母和师长的帮助下成长了不少。请你回想一下自己在父母和师长的关爱和帮助下的成长过程，用英语给父母或老师写一封60词以上的信表示感谢，其中请以一两件小事为例来叙述他们对你曾经做过的事，信中请不要透露任何真实姓名。文章必须包括下列信息： 1.对老师或者父母的感谢。

2.具体的一两件小事，用一般过去时来描述。3.写出你的感受。

词汇提示：want to do, show, look after/ take care of, ,with the help of, try to do, work hard，not only…but also it’s very +adj for sb to do sth.______________________________________________________________________________________________

第二篇：六年级上册寒假生活指导答案[定稿]

六年级上册寒假生活指导答案

2012 年小学六年级语文寒假生活指导答案（人教版）

一、巧用反义词填补词语。（内）（外）交困别有（出）（入）（上）行（下）效出（生）入（死）

二、填空。例：（衣）（冠）楚楚（）（死气）沉沉

三、辨“然”填空毫不犹豫用（断）然非常明显用（显）然

四、在括号里填上文学家的真实姓名青莲居士（李白）香山居士（白居易）六一居士（欧阳修）易安 居士（李清照）东坡居士（苏轼）

五、搬动部件组新字。例：吟—（含）叶-（古）加-（另）朵-（机）

六、猜谜语五四三二一（打一数学用语）——倒数

七、写上有关的历史人物负荆请罪（廉颇、蔺相如）投笔从戎（班超）约法三章（刘邦）完璧归赵（蔺 相如）闻鸡起舞（祖逖、刘琨）

八、改病句《中国少年报》和《儿童文学报》这两种报纸我都爱看。

九、猜谜语，打一字（每组有两个谜面，两个谜面的谜底都一样）

1、①雨天没有阴天有，田里没有湖 里有，河水没有潮水有。②您说此字不难猜，成双便是好伴侣。——月

2、①雨天没有晴天有，田里没有 堤上有，云南没有贵阳有。——日②你谜我谜若成双，到处一片亮堂堂。

十、意大利东北部城市，亚得里亚海威尼斯湾西北岸重要港口。人口34.3 万。主建于离岸4 公里的海 边浅水滩上，平均水深1．5 米。由铁路、公路桥与陆地相连。由118 个小岛组成，并以177 条水道、401 座桥梁联成一体，以舟相通，有“水上都市”之称。

十一、形容房子依然很好，这个“很好”换成别的

词（能写在作业本上的好词）完好对于房子来说，除了年久失修，还有什么变得破败不堪的原因？被风吹到了，或被耗子咬了

十三、猜一字听有，看无；古有，今无；叶有，花无；跳有，走无；高有，低无；后有，前无；凉有，热无；哭有，笑无；哑有，聋无。——口

十四、解释下列词语缥缈：隐隐约约，若有若无的样子。形容空虚渺茫。一般指心中想要而现实不可 得的东西，并非指虚无不存在的东西。弥漫：充满；到处都是

十五、发上来几条歇后语阿婆留胡子——反常阿庆嫂倒茶——滴水不漏；点滴不漏挨鞭子不挨棍子— —吃软不吃硬挨打的狗去咬鸡——拿别人出气挨打的乌龟——缩脖子啦挨刀的鸭子——乱窜挨了巴掌赔不 是——奴颜媚骨挨了棒的狗——气急败坏挨了打的鸭子——乱窜

十六、写几个“马”开头的词语马浡牛溲 马不解鞍马不停蹄马尘不及马迟枚疾马齿徒长。

第三篇：三年级寒假生活指导全部答案

一、认真填空：（23分）1、250×8的积的末尾有（）个0。

2、一节课40分钟，8:30上课，（）下课。

3、一个数除以9，余数最大是（）。

4、钟面上分针指向8，时针指向5与6之间，这时刻是（）。

5、小明看一本书，第一天看了，第二天看了，还剩（）没有看。6、3件上衣和4条裙子，共有（）种不同的搭配穿法。

7、袋里子有5个白球、2个黄球和1个红球，从中任意摸出一个，可能出现（）种结果，摸到（）球的可能性最大，摸到（）球的可能性最小，（）摸到绿球。

8、用2个边长是5厘米的正方形拼成一个长方形，这个长方形的长是（）厘米，周长是（）厘米。9、65÷9=7……2，验算时先算（），再算（），结果是（）。

10、李大爷上午10:30乘火车去某地，下午2:20到达，他乘火车用了（小时 分）。

11、在（）里填上适当的单位： ①我的书包约重3（）②一枚一元硬币约厚2（）③课桌高7（）④民航客机每小时飞行900（）。

12、用7、0、5组成的最大三位数是（），最小三位数是（），它们相差（）。

二、正确判断：（对的画“√”，错的画“×”，5分）

1、一辆汽车载重8千克。

（）2、5分=500秒。（）

3、把一块月饼分成4块，每块是它的。（）

4、鲜花一定会枯萎。（）

5、正方形的边长是它的周长的。（）

三、仔细挑选：（将正确答案的序号填在括号里，16分）

1、在□÷8=□……□中，余数可以是（）。A、7 B、8 C、9

2、鱼儿（）离不开水。A、一定 B、可能 C、不可能

3、小红从一楼走到三楼要1分钟，照这样的速度，她从一楼到五楼要（）分钟。

A、2 B、3 C、4

4、六月份有30天，如果六月份有5个星期六和星期日，那么六月一日是星期（）。

A、五

B、六 C、日

5、把一根电线平均分成5段，其中2段是这根电线的（）。

A、二分之一 B、五分之一

C、五分之二

6、□×254的积是四位数，□最小是（）。

A、5 B、4 C、3 7、30名同学要每人买一瓶汽水，商场促销，买5瓶送1瓶，只需要付（）瓶的钱就够了。A、25 B、26 C、30

8、小军在泳池游4个来回，共游了400米，这个泳池的泳道长（）。

A、100米 B、200米 C、50米

四、算一算：

1、直接写得数：（8分）

＋ ＝ 1－ ＝ ＋ ＝ － ＝ 289×6≈ 503×8≈ 200×8＝ 40×5＝

2、列竖式计算：（12分）

104×86= 432×48= 540÷45= 1995÷21=

3、列式计算：（6分）①从720里面减去多少个28后剩20？

②509的17倍是多少？

五、你能把下面的图形改成平行四边形吗？（4分）

六、解决问题：（5分×4 +6分=26分）1、61名同学去划船，每船限坐5人，12条船能坐得下吗？

2、王老师带着48名同学去参观植物标本展览，成人票每张15元，学生票每张8元，准备400元钱买门票，够吗？

3、一杯果汁喝了六分之五，还剩几分之几？

4、图书室有故事书315本，比科技书少129本，两种书共有多少本？

5、用2个长是8厘米，宽是4厘米的长方形先后拼成一个长方形和一个正方形，它们的周长分别是多少？

第四篇：六年级寒假生活指导答案（推荐）

六年级寒假生活指导答案

我虽然写完了，但是也不能打一整本。P3

一、巧用反义词填补成语 前赴后继 是非分明 避重就轻 新陈代谢 一决雌雄 居安思危 小题大做 内外交困 三长两短 起死回生 翻天覆地 上行下效 大智若愚 别有天地 明争暗斗 出生入死

二、填空

得意洋洋 忠心耿耿 想入非非 气势汹汹 小心翼翼 生机勃勃 杀气腾腾 死气沉沉

三、辨然填空 意料之外用愕然 理所当然用当然 毫不犹豫用断然 心里平静用坦然 一定发生用必然 非常明显用显然 预料之中用果然 P4

一、红叶似火的 香山 水平如镜的 西湖 波澜壮阔的 大海 峰峦雄伟的 泰山

二、热烈的掌声 屏住呼吸 悦耳的歌声 忍受痛苦 爽朗的笑声 布满伤痕 美妙的铃声 妨碍工作 P5

一、向人祝贺说 恭喜 好久不见说 久违 求人帮忙说 拜托 求人原谅说 包涵 赞人见解说 高见

二、少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。我生待明日，万事成蹉跎。

一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。莫等闲，白了少年头，空悲切。三更灯火五更鸡，正是男儿读书时。P9

1、形状 形状 产生新的物质

2、形状发生变化1、2、5、6、8、9、生成新物质的变化3、4、7、10 P14

一、巧填成语

狼狈为奸 胆小如鼠 鸡犬不宁 顺手牵羊 狐假虎威 惊弓之鸟 狗急跳墙 井底之蛙

二、搬动部件组新字 叶-古 吴-吞 垠-垦 唯-售 加-另 朵-机 呆-杏 叨-召

三、猜谜语

1、七上八下

2、倒数

3、树

4、蝴蝶

5、铅笔 P28 猜一猜

1、四季开花（长春）

2、双喜临门（重庆）

3、千里戈壁（长沙）

4、拿枪的兵（武汉）

5、巨轮出海（杭州）

6、风平浪静（宁波）

7、金银铜铁（无锡）

8、大江东去（上海）

9、胖子开会（合肥）

10、空中霸王（高雄）

11、初次见面（新会）

12、空中码头（连云港）

相应成语

（网上很多的，自己在百度上搜！）

第五篇：2013年六年级寒假生活指导答案

一、读拼音写字、词，请注意书写规范、美观。（5分）kuí wú mì méng lóng juàn páng rán dà wù

静 恋

二、比一比，选字组词，在应选的字上画“√”。（4分）演（绎 译）精（意 易 益）求精（娱 愉）乐 苟（延 涎）残喘

三、下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一组（）。（3分）A．颠簸 慈详 悬崖峭壁 应接不暇 B．要挟 竣工 幼雅可笑 粉妆玉砌 C．毅然 湛测 精兵减政 专心致志 D．竞赛 轻蔑 再接再厉 和蔼可亲

四、用“清”字组成恰当的词并填在下列相应的括号里。（4分）走进树林，空气格外（）。只见泉水从泉眼里涌出，汇成一条（）的小溪。喝着（）的泉水，听着（）的鸟叫声，叫人感到心旷神怡！

五、判断正误，正确的打“√”，错误的打“×”。（4分）

1．“……是他来啦 ？……不，还没来！……为什么把他们抱过来啊？……他会揍我的！”。这句中的省略号表示内容的省略。（）2．《山中访友》《山雨》《观潮》在表达方式上都充分运用了联想和想象。（）3．《怀念母亲》和《大树与小苗的对话》都是季羡林先生的作品。（）

4．“哈雷慧星的总质量约为十万亿吨左右，比地球质量小得很多。”这句话运用了列数字和作比较的说明方法。（）

六、下面句子中意思不同于其他三句的一句是（）。（3分）A．这样精彩的表演，我赞不绝口。

B．这样精彩的表演，不能不使我赞不绝口。C．这样精彩的表演，怎能使我赞不绝口？ D．这样精彩的表演，怎能不使我赞不绝口？。

七、古诗词、名言积累与应用。1．请将句子补充完整。（4分）造物无言却有情，但存方寸地，此花开尽更无花。

有所期约，时刻不易。2．根据情境写名句。（4分）

李明和你约好星期六一起看望王奶奶，但到了约定时间，不知为什么他没来，你可以用《老子》中的：“。”的这句话提醒他遵守约定的重要。

一年一度的教师节又到了，歌颂教师无私的奉献精神，除 “春蚕到死丝方尽，蜡炬成灰泪始干。”这样的诗句外，还有“。”

八、请写出下列诗句分别运用了什么修辞手法？请从“比喻、拟人、夸张、对偶”中选择恰当的填在相应句子后面的括号里。（4分）1．桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情。（）2．羌笛何须怨杨柳，春风不度玉门关。（）3．大漠沙如雪，燕山月似钩。（）4．两只黄鹂鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上晴天。（）

九、根据下面描绘的情景，回答问题。（3分）

今年10月11日，瑞典皇家科学院诺贝尔奖评审委员会宣布中国作家莫言获得2012年诺贝尔文学奖。这是中国首位诺贝尔奖获得者。听到这个消息后，我想说：“

。”

十、语文实践。（2分）

与朋友相交，心中一定对他（她）有个印象，请你在朋友的QQ好友印象中 写一段话，留下你对他（她）的评价。第二部分：阅读积累与运用（60分）

一、阅读《山中访友》的选断，完成习题。（22分）① 那座古桥，是我要（拜见 拜访）的第一个老朋友。啊，老桥，你如一位德高望重的老人，在这涧水上站了几百年了吧？你把多少人马渡过对岸，滚滚河水流向远方，你（弯 弓）着腰，（俯身 低头）凝望着那水中的人影、鱼影、月影。岁月悠悠，波光明灭，泡沫聚散，唯有你（依然 仍然）如旧。

②走进这片树林，鸟儿呼唤我的名字，露珠与我交换眼神。每一棵树都是我的知己，它们迎面送来无边的青翠，每一棵树都在望着我。我靠在一棵树上，静静地，仿佛自己也是一棵树。我脚下长出的根须，深深扎（zhā zhá)进泥土和岩层；头发长成树冠(ɡuān ɡuàn)，胳膊变成树枝，血（xiě xuè）液变成树的汁液，在年轮里旋转(zhuàn zhuǎn)、流淌。

1．把文中括号里不恰当的词语或读音用“＼”划去。（8分）

2．“啊，老桥，你如一位德高望重的老人，在这涧水上站了几百年了吧？”这句话应读出 语气。（３分）

A．赞美

B．疑惑

Ｃ．惋惜

Ｄ．惊讶 3．请在文中的第②段用“——”划出作者的联想，作者采用这种奇妙的联想有什么好处？_______________________________________________（4分）

4．“走进这片树林，鸟儿呼唤我的名字，露珠与我交换眼神。”用了 ____修辞，形象地表达了自己与、这两位好朋友间的：

仿照例句写一句：_________________________________________________（6分）

5．从文段中可以看出“我”和山里的“朋友”有着深厚的感情。你是否也有过类似的体验？请仿照文段的写法简单的写写（5分）

二、阅读下面的文段，完成文段后的练习。（38分）理性与良知让人如此美丽 ①1941年底的北京，那个时候是叫北平的，一位48岁的学者被残暴的侵华日军抓进监狱，押到了审讯室里。翻译是个韩国人，当这位学者被押进来之后，这个韩国人对他说：“请向太君鞠躬。” ②面对赤裸裸的暴力，文弱的学者不能不照做。但是他说：“我对武力鞠躬。” ③日本军官问 你是不是抗日分子

④ 我是 学者平静地说

⑤日本军官又问 你为什么抗日 ⑥学者说：“这问题我有两个回答方式。概括地说，我不得不如此。但你要我细说的话，请你给我20分钟，不要打岔。”日本军官说他可以有20分钟。⑦在这20分钟的时间里，学者告诉日军军官：我是研究历史的，我研究的结论是，（）是东方还是西方，用武力占领别的国家，把别的国家人民当奴隶，镇压别国人民的意志，只能暂时收效，最后（）会得到报应。报应来时，压迫者有时会比受害者更惨。你们宣传说日本的目的是要亚洲各国共同繁荣，这是骗人的。看看韩国的历史就知道。日本吞并了韩国，现在韩国人（）愿意不愿意（）被征入日本军队，做着卑微的工作。你们是要把中国变成第二个韩国。

⑧那位刚才还洋洋得意的韩国翻译听了这番话后热泪夺眶，而日本军官则脸色发白，不等翻译翻完这段话就叫把学者带回牢里。⑨下次继续审讯的时候，照样先要鞠躬，学者照旧说向武力鞠躬，没想到那个日本军官站了起来，向学者鞠躬道：我向一个不怕死敢说实话的人鞠躬。1．请给文中③—⑤段打上标点符号。（5分）2．请在文中第⑦段的括号内填上恰当的关联词。（4分）3．根据上下文理解下列词语的意思。（6分）

赤裸裸： 打岔：

4．“我不得不如此。”这句话如果不改变原意，换种方式说，该怎么说？ “。”（4分）5．第⑧段中，日本军官听了学者的话后脸色发白的原因是：（）（3分）A.学者的话说出了日本武力占领他国的本质,日本军官心虚了。B.长时间的审训犯人，日本军官累了。

C.学者的话具有威胁性,日本军官吓得脸色发白。

6．韩国的翻译官听了学者的话后却热泪夺眶的原因是：（）（4分）

A．学者对日本武力侵占他国进行了慷慨激昂的揭露，让韩国的翻译官深受感动。

B.学者的话让韩国翻译想到了自己也是一个奴隶,但他却忘了国耻,忘了自己的身份,学者的话让这个韩国翻译认识到自己多么渺小!

C.翻译官对学者的行为钦佩不已,所以他热泪夺眶。7．请用简短的几句话概括本文的主要内容。（6分）

8、文弱的学者说只对武力鞠躬，而日本军官最后却向他鞠了一躬。对两个不同的“鞠躬”，你是怎么看待的？请谈谈你的见解。（6分）