第一篇:托业口语题型
听力部分:一共6大题型,总共11道题目。总共考试时间:20分钟。Part 1:大声朗读短文
2道题。准备时间45秒,回答时间45秒。考核要求:语音和语调。
这部分题,就是两篇短文,要求在规定时间内大声朗读出来,主要考核语音和语调,如果能注意到连读,弱读,经过反复训练后,45秒朗诵完成,并不是难事情。Part 2:图片描述
1道题,准备30秒,回答30秒。考核要求:语音、语调、语法、词汇、连贯性。
这部分题目,就是给一个图片,用语言进行描述,这里需要注意的是,如果句式初级,就很难获得高分。如果描述成:这里有个房子,房子前面有几张桌子,还有几把椅子。这样的句式属于初中英语第一册的水平。是很难获得高分的,托业的口语写作考试,是没有对错的标准,只有好与不好的标准。那么丰富的句式和多样回答方法,很容易获得比较高的分数。Part 3:听录音回答问题
3道题,没有准备时间。回答时间30秒。考核要求:语音、语调、语法、词汇、连贯性、内容的完整性。
这部分题目,就是给一些日常生活中,常见的小问题,比如:你的爱好是什么。如果我们回答成:“音乐,电影,旅游”这样简单的单词罗列。就很难得分,因为汉语的思维方式是意思在字词里。而英语的思维方式是,意思在句子里。所以,在英文表达中,一定要有一个完整的句式。并且符合语法要求。这样才能获得高分。Part 4:利用所给信息回答问题
3道题,没有准备时间,阅读时间30秒。回答问题30秒。考核要求:语音、语调、语法、词汇、连贯性、内容的完整性。
这部分题目,会给出一片阅读的文章,可能是一张表格,也可能是一封邮件,题目会直接问你文章中的内容,然后用语言描述。这部分题目,训练的是大家的观察里和对文章的理解程度。之前的题目,主要考核的是语言本身。而从这部分题目开始,就已经注重实际工作能力了。
Part 5:提出解决方案
1道题,准备时间15秒,回答问题60秒。考核要求:语音、语调、语法、词汇、连贯性、内容的完整性,语言的逻辑性,考虑问题是否周详。
这部分题目,除了需要一定的语言水平外,更加看重考生是如何思考这个方案的。比如这样的题目:电话中,张先生说:“我在你们这里,订了一件绿色的外套,可是我收到的却是一件蓝色的外套,我不知道为什么会这样,我下周末有聚会,我希望穿着绿色的外套去参加聚会。如果你们不能调换的话,我宁可不要这个衣服了。”
那么有的考生面临这个问题的时候,可能就直接说:“好吧,我给你换一件。”这样的回答简单直接。但却不会得到高分的。因为这样的回答首先对问题本身的解决就不完整。而且这样的回答也不会给客户留下专业的印象。
但如果这样回答:“对不起张先生,我刚才已经核对过您的订单,您的确是订的一件绿色的外套。由于我们的失误,给您寄成了蓝色的,实在非常抱歉。我们可以给你更换一件绿色的。但请您马上将这件蓝色的外套邮寄回给我们,当然邮费是由我们来支付。我们收到您寄回的外套后,会马上给你邮寄一件绿色的,预计在下周5之前,您就可以收到。这样就不会影响您参加聚会了。很对不起,我们工作的失误,给您带来了不便。” 因此,一个完整的解决方案包涵了:问题的原因,问题中的关键环节,解决问题的详细步骤。这样的回答,才有可能获得高分。Part 7:观点阐明
1道题,准备时间15秒 回答时间60秒。考核要求:语音、语调、语法、词汇、连贯性、内容的完整性,语言的逻辑性。并不要求观点多么的标新立异,但要求观点具备一定的语言说服力。
这部分题目,会问你对一件实物的看法,比如问:你觉得,出门旅行,是跟旅行团走好,还是自己走好。可能有的考生会回答:“我觉得自己走好,因为这样更加自由。”但60秒的时间,我们不能只说一句话。而且这样的观点描述太过简单。完善的回答应该是这样:“我觉得应该根据具体情况来分析,如果我出国旅行,我会选择报团。一方面机票和住宿的费用会打折,但更重要的是,旅行团能帮我解决在国外旅行中遇到的诸多问题,让我更有安全感。如果我去的国家,我不会本国的语言,也可以帮我克服语言问题。但我要是去国内旅行,如果我对当地景点有了一定的了解,我会选择自助旅行,一方面时间安排更加自由,也避免被导游拉去强迫购物。但如果我是去近郊旅行,我更喜欢自驾游,轻松自在,行动方便。随性随意。这样的旅行会更加充满乐趣。”这样的观点阐述中,才会做到有理有据,总结:托业口语考试,乍看起来很难,因为莫说是用英语回答,就算用汉语回答。如果不对题型有充分了解,也很难回答出合格的要求。但如果我们对考试要求有了充分的了解,并且熟悉了回答问题的一些固定模式。回答起来就很得心应手了。
英语口语考试常见问题 1.What’s your name? 2.Does your name have any special meaning? 3.Where were you come from?
4.What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown? 5.What is the main crop in your hometown?
6.What is the difference between Beijing and your hometown?
7.What are the main places of interest in your hometown?
8.What is the climate like in your hometown? 9.What is people’s favorite food in your region?
12.How do you make dumplings? 13.What do you do during the Spring Festival?
14.Why is the Spring Festival so important to Chinese people? 15.Can you describe one of the main festivals celebrated in your country? 16.Tell me something about the Lantern Festival.17.Tell me something about the Qing Ming Festival.18.Tell me something about the customs of your country.19.How long have you lived in Beijing?
20.What is the weather like in Beijing?
21.How do you compare the climate in Beijing with that in your hometown?
22.What place in Beijing do you like best? Why ?
23.Which is the worst place you’ve been to China? 24.Which is the best place you’ve been to China?
25.What places in Beijing should a foreigner visit? Why? 26.What are the major social problems in Beijing? How can they be solved?
27.What is the biggest problem China faces?
28.What places in Beijing should a foreigner visit? Why?
29.Could you tell me something about your family? 30.Have you any children?
31.What is your child’s name? Does his name have a meaning? 32.What does your wife/husband do? 33.When did you get married?
34.Describe your wedding.35.How have weddings changed in recent years? 36.Are there any special customs about wedding in your region? 37.Describe a traditional wedding ceremony.38.Where did you go for your honeymoon? 39.Did you have to ask for permission from your parents before you got married? 40.Is it acceptable for couples to live together without marrying? 41.Where do you think a newly couple should live? Living with their parents or on their own? 42.What responsibilities should a couple take?
43.How do Chinese usually celebrate birthdays? 44.Are there any traditions concerning the birth of a baby?
45.What kind of parent do you intend to be? 46.What do you think of One-Child Policy in China?
47.Why do people in China traditionally want to have a son? 48.What difficulties do Chinese farmers have concerning their old age? 49.What do you think needs to be done in order to relieve the farmer’s worries?
50.What hope or fears do you have for your children?
51.What sort of culture do you hope your child will grow up in?
52.Are you going to bring up your child differently from the way you were brought up? How? 53.Do you enjoy shopping? 54.Who does most of the shopping in your family? 55.What are you good at cooking? What is your favorite dish? 56.Who does most of cooking in your family? 57.Is there sex discrimination in China? 58.How do you sum up women’s conditions in China? 59.What are the causes of sex discrimination?
60.Should government pay certain salaries to those housewives? Why or why not? 61.Would you want your wife to continue with her career or to stay at home taking care of the household after you get married? 62.Have you ever wished to be one of the opposite sex? Why(why not)?
63.What would you do if your next-door neighbour were noisy nearly all the time?
64.Do you have a lot of friend? 65.What does friendship mean to you? What kind of people do you make friend with?
66.What is your major?
67.How do you like your major? 68.When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained? 69.Do you still remember your school days?
70.What impressed you most when you were at university?
71.Which is the best university in your country?
72.Could you sum up your own study habits in a few points?
73.What do you think of the practice of setting up key schools in primary and secondary school education in China? 74.Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ?
75.What do you think education should be? Should it be a process of learning what is useful for your future life or should it be simply learning for enjoyment? Why? 76.What do you do for a living?
77.What do you do in the office every day? 78.Since your job seems too professional to me, could you explain it in detail?
79.What are your job prospects? 80.If you had the opportunity to change your job, what would you do with it? 81.Do you have any ambitious? 82.Will any possible future changes affect your job in any way?
83.What are your spare time interests?
84.How do you spend your weekends? 85.What is your favorite sport? What are the rules? 86.What is the most popular sport in your country? 87.What are the sporting facilities like in your university/Beijing?
88.What do you know about Qigong? Do you believe in Qigong? 89.What do you do in your spare time?
90.Do you often read newspapers? If not, why ones do you read? 91.What do you think of computer? 92.Do you think computer has changed our life so much? 93.Do you often go to the cinema/theatre?
94.What kind of films do you like best?
95.Do you often watch TV? What is your favorite program?
第二篇:托业考试题型详解 1.Photographs
1.Sentences About Photographs Format------The first part of TOEIC consists of twenty numbered photographs that are in your test book.For each photograph, you will hear on the audio program four sentences that refer to it.You must decide which of the sentences best describes something you can see in each photograph.The photographs are pictures of ordinary situations.Around two-thirds of the photographs involve a person or people;around one-third involve an object or a scene without people.The sentences are short and grammatically simple.They generally deal with the most important aspects of the photographs, but some focus on small details or on objects or people in the background.Each item is introduced by a statement that tells you to look at the next numbered photograph.The pacing for this part is fast: There is only a five-second pause between items, and there is no pause between sentences(A),(B),(C), and(D).Tactics
-------1.Always complete each item as quickly as possible so that you can preview the photograph for the next item.Don't wait for the statement that says, “Now look at photograph number __.”
2.If you are previewing a photograph that involves a person or people, look for aspects of the photographs that are often mentioned in the sentences: * What are the people doing? * Where are they? * Who are they?(Is there a uniform or piece of equipment or anything else that indicates their profession or role?)* What distinguishes them?(Is there a hat, a mustache, a puree, a pair of glasses, a tie, or anything else that differentiates the people?)* What do the people's expressions tell you?(Do they look happy? Unhappy? Excited? Bored? Upset?)3.If you are previewing a photograph of an object, focus on these aspects: * What is it? * What is it made of? * What —— if anything —— is it doing? * Where is it? 4.If you are previewing a photograph of a scene, focus on these aspects: * Where is it? * What is in the foreground(the ”front“ of the picture)? * What —— if anything —— is happening? * What is in the background(the ”distant“ part of the picture)? 5.Don't mark an answer until you have heard all four choices.When you hear a choice that you think is correct, rest your pencil on that oval on your answer sheet.If you change your mind and hear a sentence that you think is better, move your pencil to that choice.Once you have heard all four sentences, mark the oval that your pencil is resting on.(This technique helps you remember which choice you think is best.)6.Try to eliminate choices with problems in meaning, sound, and sound + meaning.7.Most correct answers involve verbs in the simple present(”The furniture looks new.“)or present progressive tense(”The woman is riding a bicycle.").Be suspicious of answer choices involving any other tenses.8.Never leave any blanks.Always guess before going on to the next item.9.As soon as you have finished marking the answer, stop looking at and thinking about that photograph and move on to the next item.* Testing Points and Skill-Building Exercises A.Sentences with Meaning Problems B.Sentences with Sound Problems C.Sentences with Sound and Meaning Problems
第三篇:托业口语800个基本词:名词词汇
第二部分、常用名词词汇 General Nouns(1-100)1.account I have an account with the bank.我在银行开有户头。
He turned/put his knowledge of Spanish to good account.他善加利用他对西班牙语文的知识。
Don’t stay away on account of John.为了约翰,不要离开。2.act Don’t take him seriously---it’s just an act.不要把他看得太认真――― 他只是假装那样而已。
In the act of(=while)picking up the ball, he slipped and fell.正当其拾球之际,他失足跌倒。3.addition They’ve just had an addition to the family.他们家里刚又增加一口。4.adjustment They do an adjustment on humance resources to achieve the goal.为了达到目标,他们调整了人员。5.advertisement Advertisement helps to sell goods.广告有助于销路。6.agreement I’m quite in agreement with what you say.我十分同意你所说的话。7.air My plans are still quite in the air.我的计划还未定案。
Radio Beijing is on the air 24 hours a day.北京电台全天24小时广播。8.amount There is still quite an amount of prejudice against him.人们对他尚有很大的偏见。
He has any amount of money.他的钱不可数计。9.amusement He looked at me in amusement.他很感兴趣地望着我。
There are plenty of amusements here – cinemas, theatres, concerts, football matches, and so on.这里有许多娱乐-电影院、戏院、音乐会、足球比赛等。10.animal animal desires 肉欲 11.answer She gave no answer.她没有回答。12.apparatus Your digestive apparatus takes the food you eat and changes it so that it can be used to build up the body.你的消化器官把你所吃的食物消化、吸收,用以增进身体的健康。13.approval Your plans have my approval.你的计划我赞成。14.argument I have no wish to engage in(an)argument with you.我不想跟你辩论。15.art The story is developed with great art.那故事非常技巧地展开。16.attack Attack is said to be the best form of defence.常言道,攻击是最好的防御。17.attempt Her attempt at a Christmas cake had to be thrown away.她的圣诞蛋糕做得不好。18.attention Pay attention to what you’re doing.注意你在做的事。A pretty girl usually receives more attentions than a plain girl.一个漂亮女孩通常比一个普通女孩得到较多的殷勤。Attention!立正!19.attraction He cannot resist the attraction of a pretty girl.他无法抗拒漂亮女郎的吸引力。20.authority He is a great authority on phonetics.他是语音学方面的权威。21.back He slipped and fell on his back.他仰天滑到。22.balance Don’t get excited;keep your balance.不要冲动,保持冷静。23.base A naval base is located at Wei Hai.威海有个海军基地。24.behavior Tom won a prize for good behavior at school.汤姆在学校里得到品行优良奖。25.belief He has lost his belief in God.他已不相信上帝。26.birth That baby weighed seven pounds at birth.那婴儿生下来七磅重。27.bit He ate every bit of his dinner.他把他的晚餐吃得光光。She’s feeling a bit tired.她觉得有点疲倦。He doesn’t care a bit.他一点也不在乎。28.bite His face was covered with insect bites.他满脸都是蚊虫咬伤。I haven’t had a bite since morning.我从早晨到现在一口东西都未吃过。
There’s a bite in the air this morning.今天早晨有点寒风刺骨。29.blood He gave his blood to help his sister.他输血给他的妹妹以救她。His blood is up.他发脾气了。His blood ran cold.他吓得魂不附体。30.blow Let’s go for a blow.让我们到户外吹吹风。31.body His body was brought back to England for burial.他的遗体被运回英国埋葬。
She’s a nice old body.她是一个很好的老人。32.brass get down to brass tacks 开门见山 33.bread I’m only dong it for the bread.我纯粹是为了钱才做那件事。34.breath They are not be mentioned in the same breath.他们不可同日而语。There wasn’t a breath of air/wind.一丝微风都没有。35.brother He is my brother.他是我的兄弟。36.building buidling materials 建筑材料 building site 建筑工地 37.burn He died of the burns he received in the fire.他死于火灾时所受到的灼伤。38.burst a burst of applause 一阵喝彩 39.business He is in business of himself.他自行经商。That’s no business of yours.那事与你无关。
I’m sick of the whole business.我对这事情实在感到厌烦。40.butter butter will not melt in sb’s mouth 一本正经的样子 peanut buttter 花生酱 41.canvas He is canvassing for the Conservative candidates.他正在替保守党候选人奔走拉票。42.care Take care(that)you don’t get run over when you cross the street.当你穿越街道时,小心不要被车子撞到。
I will leave this in your care.我将此事交由你负责。He seems free from care.他显得无忧无虑。43.cause You have no cause for comlaint.你没有理由抱怨。44.chalk The girl like to collect chalks with various colors.女孩喜欢收集各色粉笔。45.chance Let’s leave it to chance.我们就让它听其自然。
It’s the chance of a lifetime.这是一生中难得再遇到的机会。46.change Take a change of clothes with you.带一套换洗的衣服。I have no small change.我没有零钱。
Let’s hope there will be a change in weather.但愿天气会变好。47.cloth a floor cloth 擦地板布 a dish cloth 洗碗布 48.coal A hot coal fell from the fire and burnt a hole in the carpet.火炉中调出来一块煤,把地毯烧了一个洞。carry coals to Newcastle 多此一举 49.color She has very little color.她面色苍白。50.comfort It’s a comfort to know that she is safe.知道她平安无事令人安慰。comfort station –(US)public lavatory(美)公共厕所 51.committee He sat on the committee when he was 45.他45岁时成为委员会委员。52.company I shall be glad of your company on the journey.我将很高兴与你同行。
53.comparison This one costs more but is cheaper by/in comparison.这件东西价钱贵了点,但是比较起来还是便宜。54.competition At the Olympic Games our representatives were in competition with the best swimmers from all parts of the world.在奥运会上,我们的代表会与世界各地的最佳游泳选手角逐。55.condition The condition of my health prevents me from working.我的健康情况不容许我工作。56.connection What is the connection between the two ideas? 这两个想法之间有何关联? He set up in business and soon had a good connection.他开业经商,很快就有了相当多的顾客。57.control The children are out of control.孩子们不听管教。58.cook He is a good cook.他是一个好厨师。59.copper 1)铜2)铜币3)(俚语)警察 60.copy If you can’t afford a new copy of the book, perhaps you can find a secondhand copy.如果你买不起新书,你或许可以找到一本旧的。61.cork to draw/pull out the cork 拔开软木塞 cork-screw 瓶塞钻 62.copy 63.cough He gave me a warning cough.他以咳嗽警告我。64.country He decided to return to his country after graduation.毕业后他决定回国。
He spent the holiday in the country.他在乡下度假。65.cover The child read the book from cover to cover.那孩子将书从头读到尾。
Does your policy provide adequate cover against fire? 你的保险单是否提供适当的火险? cover girl 封面女郎 66.crack Don’t go skating today – there are dangerous cracks in the ice.今天不要去滑冰,冰上有危险的裂缝。67.credit No credit is given at this shop.这家商店概不赊帐。
How much have I standing to my credit? 我的存款尚有多少? The bank refused further credits to the company.银行拒绝再贷款给该公司。68.crime It is the business of the police to prevent and detect crime and of the law courts to punish crime.防止和侦破犯罪是警察的职责,而惩罚犯罪是法庭的责任。
It would be a crime to send the boy out on such a cold, wet night.在这样寒冷的雨夜把孩子们遣出是不对的。69.crush There was a violent crush at the gate into the stadium.在体育场的入口处人群拥挤不堪。70.cry Let her have her cry out.让她哭个痛快吧。
A cold current of air came in when the door was opened.门打开时进来了一股冷风。Nothing disturbs the peaceful current of her life.在她平静的生活中,没有任何的骚扰。72.curve The driver of a car should not take curves at high speed.汽车驾驶人不应在高速下转弯。73.damage The insurance company will pay for the damage to my car.保险公司将赔偿我的汽车所受的损害。
What’s the damage?(What’s the cost?)(口语)值多少钱? 74.danger He has been very ill, but the doctors say that he is now out of danger.他的病一直很严重,但医生们说他现已脱离险境。That man is a danger to society.那个人对于社会是个危险人物。75.daughter He has a lovely daughter.他有一个可爱的女儿。76.day We travelled day and night without stopping.我们日夜不停的旅行。He’s eighty if he’s a day!他至少八十岁了。She was a beauty in her day.她年轻时是个美人。77.death His mother’s death was a great blow to him.他母亲的去世对他是一大打击。78.debt It’s much easier to get into debt than to get out of debt.欠债容易偿债难。79.decision Have they reached/come to/arrived at/taken/made a decision yet? 他们是否已有所决定了? 80.degree He was not in the slightest degree interested.他丝毫不感兴趣。81.design The building seats 2000 people, but is poor in design.这个建筑有二千个座位,但设计很差。
He has designs on that young girl.(口语)他想打那个年轻女郎的注意。82.desire He has no desire for wealth.他对于财富无欲望。
I hope you will get all your heart’s desires.我希望你能得到你想要的。
83.destruction Gambling was his destruction.赌博是他毁灭的根源。84.detail Please give me all the details.请让我知道所有的细节。85.development Which is more important, moral development or physical development? 道德培养和体格培养哪一样较重要?
We must await further developments.我们必须等待进一步的发展。86.digestion He can only eat the food that is easy of digestion.他只能吃易于消化的食物。87.direction Tom went off in one direction and Harry in another direction.汤姆朝着一个方向去,哈里朝另一个方向去。
She feels the need of direction.她感到需要有人指导她。88.discovery He made wonderful scientific discoveries.他完成了惊人的科学发现。
89.discussion The question is still under discussion.这个问题仍在讨论中。90.disease The business of doctors is to prevent and cure disease.医生的职责是预防和治疗疾病。
He turned away in disgust.他厌恶地把脸转开。92.distance My house is within easy walking distance of the shops.我家离商店很近,走几步就到了。93.distribution They could not agree about the distribution of the profits.他们对于利润的分配意见不一。94.division A hedge forms the division between his land and mine.一道树篱形成他的土地和我的土地之间的分界线。95.doubt I have no doubt of your ability.我相信你的能力。96.drink What about a drink? 来杯酒如何?
We have plenty of bottled drinks.我们有很多的瓶装饮料。97.driving take driving lessons 上驾驶课 driving licence 驾驶执照 driving school 驾驶学校 driving test 驾驶执照考试 98.dust The dust was blowing in the streets.街上尘土飞扬。99.earth Who do you think was the greatest man on earth? 你认为谁是世界上最伟大的人? 100.edge Don’t put the glass on the edge of the table;it may get knocked off.不要把杯子放在桌边上,它可能被碰掉。
第四篇:托业考试题型详解 7. Short Readings
7.Short Readings Format------Part VII is the longest part of TOEIC.It's also the last part, so you may be starting to get tired.However, you need to stay focused on the test for a little longer.(Of course, if you want, you may work on part VII before you work on parts V and VI.)Part VII consists of short reading passages followed by questions about the passages.There are four possible answer choices for each question.You must pick the best answer choice based on the information in the passage and then mark that answer on your answer sheet.The Passages There are from twelve to fifteen passages.Most are quite short.Some consist of only three or four sentences;the longest have around 150 words.The passages deal with a wide variety of topics and involve many different types of written materials.There are from two to five questions per passage for a total of 40 questions.They include these three main types: 1.Overview questions 2.Detail questions 3.Inference questions * Overview questions occur after most of the passages.To answer overview questions correctly, you need a “global”(overall)understanding of the passage.The most common overview question asks about the purpose or the main topic of the passage: What does this article mainly discuss? What is the purpose of this letter? Why was this notice written? Some ask about the best title or heading of a passage: What is the best heading for this announcement? Which of the following is the best title for the article? Other overview questions ask about the writer of the passage, the readers of the passage, or the place of publication: In what business is the writer of the passage? What is the author's opinion of ____ ? Who would be most interested in the information in this announcement? For whom is this advertisement intended? Where was this article probably published? * Detail questions, the most common type of Part VII question, ask about specific points in the passage.You will usually have to scan the passage to find and identify the information.Sometimes the answer and the information in the passage do not look the same.For example, a sentence in a passage may read “This process is not as simple as it once was.” The correct answer may be “The process is now more complex.” Some detail questions are negative questions.These almost always include the word NOT, which is printed in uppercase(capital)letters: Based on the information in the passage, which of the following is NOT true? Negative questions usually take longer to answer than other detail questions.* A few questions in Part VII are inference questions.The answers to these questions are not directly stated in the passage.Instead, you must draw a conclusion about the information that is given.Some typical inference questions: Which of these statements is probably true? Which of the following can be inferred from this notice? Answer Choices All are believable answers to the questions.Incorrect choices often contain information that is presented somewhere in the passage but does not correctly answer the question.A Note About Vocabulary Most of the vocabulary in the passages consists of relatively common English words and phrases, but there will certainly be expressions that you do not know.However, you can understand most of a reading and answer most of the questions even if you don't know the meaning of all the words.Also, you can guess the meaning of many unfamiliar words in the passages through context.In other words, you can use the familiar words in the sentence in which an unfamiliar word appears to get an idea of what the unfamiliar word means.Tactics-------1.First, look at the passage quickly to get an idea of what it is about.2.Next, read the questions about the passage.You should not read the answer choices at this time.Try to keep these questions in the back of your mind as you read the passage.3.Read the passage.Try to read quickly, but read every word;don't just skim the passage.Look for answers to the questions that you read.4.Answer the questions.For detail and inference questions, you will probably have to refer back to the passage.Use the eraser-end of your pencil as a pointer to focus your attention as you look for the information needed to answer the question.5.If you are unsure of the answer, eliminate answer choices that are clearly wrong, and then guess.6.Don't spend too much time on any item.If you find a question or even an entire passage confusing, guess at the answer or answers and come back to these items later if you have time.7.If you have not answered all the questions and only a few minutes ere left, read the remaining questions without reading the passages, and choose the answers that seem most logical.* Types of Readings and Practice Exercises A.Articles B.Business Correspondence C.Advertisements D.Announcements E.Non-Prose Readings
第五篇:托业口语考试问题回顾与准备范文
PART ONE 1.what is your name? My Chinese name is , and you can call me Messi.it is my English name.2.where are you from? I come from a small but pretty beautiful village located in , Hubei Province, which is the shooting location of one of Zhangyimou‟s famous movies “Under the Hawthorn Tree”
3.could you give me your identification, please? yes, of course, here it is
3.first let‟s talk about your work, what do you do? Actually I am still a student studying in
University, my major is investment economics and I will receive my master degree in next year, 2012-the doomsday of the world.4.what is your favorite hobbies? I really have a great deal of hobbies, for example, swimming, playing basketball and badminton, reading, etc.but when it come to my favorite hobby, I suppose it is magic, I enjoy learning all kinds of magic and show them to my friends, although I am not a professional magician, my friends think I am mysterious, this add lots of fun to my life, and I really hope I can have the opportunity of playing one for you but I am afraid that the time doesn‟t permit.5.what do you like to do in holidays, where did you usually spend your holidays? Ok , usually I went back to my hometown in the summer and winter holidays, since I could not only help my parents do some housework at home, but also relax myself in the quiet and comfortable environment, as I have mentioned, my hometown is small but quite attractive, the air is always fresh and the scenery is absolutely natural, it is a fabulous place to stay.5.can you tell me about yourself? My pleasure, I am , 24years old, I come from Hubei province, but now I am studying in
University as a postgraduate, my major is investment economics.6.can you tell me about you hometown? My hometown is a small but pretty beautiful village located in Yichang, Hubei Province, which is the shooting location of one of Zhangyimou‟s famous movies “Under the Hawthorn Tree”
7.Could you tell me about your reasons for learning English? There are two main reasons, first and foremost, i love studying English, maybe it sounds unbelievably but learning English is really one of my hobbies, By studying English, i can learn some exotic customs, literature and history of English-speaking countries.Second, I believe that good English will add my opportunities of finding a handsome job when I graduate, since English absolutely is the basic and most important communication tool in the international contacts.8.the importance of English
Well, as you know, since China joined WTO in 2001, China has received more competition at the same time.And if Chinese corporates plan to expand their business abroad and do business with other multinational companies, they will have to use English, the international language to bridge the cultural difference.Therefore, English has become a critical factor in international contacts.Actually learning English is not only for the need of globalization, but more important, for expanding our knowledge.You see, many western technologies, researches are more advanced than ours.In order to studying and absorbing them, we should at first learn English well.9.the importance of international trade You know, since China carried out its opening policy in 1970s, China has started its international interaction officially and comprehensively.Again, since China jointed WTO in 2001, Chinese corporates have received more opportunities as well as challenges at the same time.Ever since, more and more Chinese companies have been established to do business with other multinational companies overseas and have reaped great benefit.The importance of international trade in our nation therefore can be seen on the surprisingly increasing GDP growth of our nation and the improving standard of living for our people.10.Could you tell me about your ambitions for the future? Well, in the first decades after my graduation, I want to work for a leading investment bank in China, learn every details of this field and become an expert, accumulate experiences and capital.Then I my leave the company and start my own business, establish my own company and devote all my energy to make it ranked in the World's Top Five Hundred Enterprises in my life
• Part 1 Questions for reference • Can you tell me about yourself? • Can you tell me about your hometown? • Can you tell me about your friends? • Could you tell me about the facilities in your hometown? • Could you tell me about your reasons for learning English? • Could you tell me about your interests outside college or work? • Could you tell me about your ambitions for the future? • Could you tell me why you chose this type of work?/these studies? • Could you tell me how much you use English at work?/in your studies? • Could you tell me what you like best about your work?/studies? • Could you tell me what you like least about your work/studies? • Could you tell me how important you think English is in business life in China?
• Could you tell me how important you think imports and exports are to China? • Could you tell me what effect you think technology is having on business life in China? • Could you tell me what effect you think advertising has on people in China?
• Could you tell me how working life is changing in China? • Could you tell me how important you think the tourist industry is to China? • Can you tell me about your reasons for choosing your profession or studies? • Can you tell me what you hope to achieve professionally in the next five years? • Can you tell me how important a foreign language is to you in your work or studies? • Can you tell me how you relax from your work or studies?
• Can you tell me what you would like to change about your work or studies? • Can you tell me whether you would like to work or study in a foreign country? • Can you tell me which foreign language you think will be most important in the future for business in China? • Can you tell me what you think is the biggest change in working life in China? • Can you tell me how important you think it is for people who work in business in China to be familiar with information technology? • Can you tell me which professions are most useful for China? • Can you tell me how people’s attitudes to work are changing in China?
• Can you tell me which you think are the most important new commercial activities in China?
PART 2 Well, I would like to make a one minute presentation on the topic The importance of Well, in my opinion, you should never underestimate the importance of To begin with But more than that From my point of view, … has a direct impact on the success or failure of…,because … will definitely influence the way … if….They will, on the contrary, if..they may tend to, So in a word,How to
when it comes to xxing…, quite a number of things can be done
To..we should focus on two important things, first..second, besides..When aiming at..,..is a important factor to be considered, In addition to ,is also important as well, Besides, That‟s all, Tank you for your attention!
While there are also other considerations in… I believe the factors mentioned above are the most significant ones
• Part 3 Long Dialogue:(30 seconds preparation, 5 min for BEC III)
You know our company is
• Making your own point: • As far as I‟m concerned
To the best of my judgment
To the best of my knowledge
In my view
In my opinion
Personally, As I see it
It‟s clear/obvious to me that
It looks to me as if
It seems to me
• Developing points: • Besides
On the other hand Not only that Apart from that And another thing
• Agreement:
• You can say that again.I couldn‟t agree more.That‟s a fabulous idea.That‟s absolutely true.I think you are absolutely right.I‟m with you on that.That‟s how I feel too.That‟s just what I was thinking.That‟s exactly what I think.That‟s a good point.Yeah, you are quite right.That‟s just how I see it.That‟s exactly my opinion.• Polite Disagreement: • Yes, perhaps.Well, yes.Yes, in a way.Yes, to some extent.Mmm, possibly.Yeah, I agree up to a point.Well, you‟ve got a point there.There‟s something in that, I suppose.• I see your point, but…
Well, that might be the case.Well, the point I‟m trying to make is that….I am not so sure.Do you think so?
I‟m not so certain.Well, it depends.Well, I don‟t know.Mmm, I‟m not so sure you‟re right.• Important points:
• Always use different ways to echo.• Use „well‟ and „say‟ often
• Questions like „Don‟t you think so?‟ and „Really a good idea, isn‟t it‟ should be used to gain high scores.• Use „like what?‟, „for example?‟, „You mean…‟, „ mmm‟ or „uh‟ ,„I don‟t quite get it.What do you mean?‟as necessary.But don‟t stop in the middle of the conversation.• Use „Sooo, that‟s all quite good‟, or „Ok, let‟s do that‟ etc as a signal to tell partner the first discussion topic has been finished.• Use questions for initiating each discussion point.• One of the partners should count how many points have already been covered.2 to 3 points should be enough.Don‟t list too many points.Then you won‟t have enough time for the next topic.• Use „There are many ways of doing this‟, „There are not too many ways, I‟m afraid‟, „It‟s not difficult to do‟, “It‟s rather difficult‟ etc to add color to your language.• See how you can naturally make transition to the next point.For example, „Well, I‟ve just hit upon another good idea.‟, „Oh, yeah,‟ „Oh, well,‟ „ Another thing‟, „… won‟t be a bad idea either‟.• Recap is not necessary if you have run out of time.Remember to budget your time wisely.• Staff Suggestion Scheme • Your company is planning to introduce a suggestion scheme and to encourage members of staff at all levels to contribute ideas.You have been asked to consider ways of setting up the scheme.• Discuss, and decide together: • How to set up the scheme so that all staff feel they can contribute • How suggestions from members of staff could be evaluated • What kinds of rewards would be suitable for suggestions made
--1.open to everyone.2.employs a variety of means.3.anonymous.4.not time-consuming.5.token reward.---1.popularity.2.discussion or vote.3.comparison to current practice.4.utility and potential----1.reward system should be determine
2.types of rewards eg.Cash prizes salary increases free holiday
non-material recognition eg.„ the employee of the month‟, „ the employee of the year‟
• Staff Suggestion Scheme • A: You know our company is thinking of setting up a suggestion scheme now.(题目的前一半)
• B: Yeah, just to encourage members of staff at all levels to put forward some ideas and suggestions.(题目的后一半)Not a bad idea, I must say.(补充性发言)
• A: So how can we set up the scheme so that all staff members will feel free to contribute?(第一个圆点后的问题,以问句形式提出)
• B: Well, we should definitely make sure that the scheme is open to everyone, regardless of hierarchy in the corporate ladder.(观点1)
• A: You mean the scheme should cover everyone from top management to entry-level new staff members, right?(反诘澄清,非实质性发言)
• B: You got it.It’s difficult to imagine a scheme like this will be useful without significant input from ordinary folks.(观点1发展句)
• A: That’s how I feel too.(呼应)I also believe that we should employ a variety of means in conducting the scheme, say, questionnaires, email communication, and…(观点2,兼发展句)• B: and things like a suggestion box.(打断,观点2发展句)• A: Cool idea.(呼应)But
all suggestions should be made on an anonymous basis.(观点3)You know people may have certain concerns.(观点3发展句)
• B: Yes, I think you are quite right.(呼应)Anonymity should be guaranteed to dispel any hesitation folks may have.(观点3发展句)Oh, well, when it comes to that, I believe the suggestion scheme ought not to take up too much time either.(观点4)Otherwise…
• A: Otherwise our busy staff won’t be so happy, I am sure.(观点4发展句)• B: Yeah.(呼应)And a token reward won’t be such a bad idea either.(观点5)How would you say?(反问)
• A: Sure.(呼应)Sooo, that’s all quite good, but when we have actually gotten truckloads of suggestions, how can we evaluate them?(第二个圆点后的问题,以半陈述半问句形式提出)
• B: Well, mmm, the one tool you can certainly use is to assess the suggestions democratically.(观点1)
• A: I don’t quite get it.What do you mean?(反问)
• B: I mean you can see what kind of suggestions makes the greatest showing and then decide.(观点1发展句)• A: That’s worth thinking about.(半同意)But wouldn’t it be better to put all the suggestions to vote by all the staff members, or to take them up for discussion?(观点2)• B: That’s certainly much more open and transparent.(观点2发展句)I will go along with you on that.(呼应)
• A: Well, I’ve just hit upon another good idea.(引出发言)We should make comparisons between the suggestions collected and our current practice, and see if anything we’re doing now can be perfected.(观点3)
• B: That’s a good point.(呼应)Popularity itself will of course not be sufficient to guarantee the adoption of any suggestion.(观点3发展句)We really have to look at its utility and potential, in such areas as…(观点4)
• A: Cost reduction, say.(观点4发展句)
• B: Correct.Profit maximization, too.(观点4发展句)
• A: I’m with you on that.So, to recap, we should not only judge the suggestions by its popularity or number of votes, but also look into their use.(总结)• B: Exactly.•(Try to imitate the style of spoken language in the conversation: casual without losing focus.)