第一篇:file2010江苏中考完形填空及参考答案 3
2010江苏中考完形填空汇编及参考答案 3 The best way of learning a language is always using it.The best way of learning spoken English is ___1___ in English as much as possible.Sometimes you’ll get your words ___2___ up and people will not ___3___ you.Sometimes people will ___4___ things too quickly and you can’t understand them.But ___5___ you keep your sense of humor,you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you ___6___.Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing ___7___ your mistakes.It’s ___8___ for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you,___9___ they don’t understand what you we saying.The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be ___10___ of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”
1.A.listening B.talking
C.reading
D.writing
2.A.mix
B.mixing
C.to mix
D.mixed
3.A.like
B.know
C.help
D.understand
4.A.say
B.talk
C.tell
D.speak
5.A.if
B.when
C.since
D.although
6.A.have
B.make
C.take
D.product
7.A.at
B.on
C.in
D.for
8.A.good
B.better
C.best
D.well
9.A.unless
B.because
C.as soon as D.as long as
10.A.sad
B.worry
C.afraid
D.unhappy
「答案与解析」
1.B.在听、说、读、写四个学习环节中,学英语口语最好的方法只能是“说”才合乎实际。
2.D.宾语的动作由别人来完成时,补足语要用过去分词。
3.D.“说不清,道不明”,听的人自然不 “明白或理解”说的是什么。
4.A.这四个词都有“说”的意思,say着重说的内容,talk 强调两个人之间说话,tell着重把一件事情传给别人,speak 着重说某种语言。“说得太快”指说话的内容而言,因此,选say.5.A.“保持幽默感”与“嘲笑错误”是条件与结果的关系,所以本句是个条件状语从句。when和since引导时间状语从句,although 引导让步状语从句,只有if引导条件状语从句。
6.B.make a mistake 是个固定词组,意思是“犯错误。
7.A.laugh at是个固定词组,意思是“嘲笑”。
8.B.“嘲笑„„”与“愤怒„„”相比较时,要用形容词比较级。good和well是原级,best是最高级。
9.B.“笑话你的错误或向你发脾气”与“不理解说的是什么”是结果与原因的关系,所以该句是个原因状语从句。unless与as long as引导条件状语从句,as soon as引导时间状语从句,只有 because引导原因状语从句。
10.C.选sad 和 happy 不符合上下文语境,也不合逻辑。如选worry,意思上讲得通,英语中却没有 worry of 这个词组,要改成 worry about才对。
第二篇:原创完形填空 答案
东北育才学校 郭莹 中学一级 9教龄
Miss Bee
When I spent the summer with my grandmother in Warwick, she sent me down to the store with a list.How could I hope to find anything on the packed, jumbled(混杂的)shelves around me? I walked up to the counter.There was a lady.“Excuse me,” I said.She looked up and said, “I’m Miss Bee.Come closer and let me get a look at you.” She pushed her glasses up her nose.“I will tell the police if something is missing from the store.”
“I’m not a thief!” I was shocked.I was just seven years old!“From what I can see you’re not.But I can tell that you’ve got potential.” She went back to reading her newspaper.“I need to get these,” I said, holding up my list.“So? Go and get them,” Miss Bee said and pointed to a pile of goods.” I’m not your servant, so I suggest you get yourself a basket and start filling.If you’re lucky, you’ll be home by sundown.”
I visited Miss Bee a couple of times a week that summer.Sometimes she shortchanged me.Other times she overcharged.Going to the store was more like going into battle.“That can of beans is only 29 cents!” I corrected her one afternoon.But she just looked at me over her glasses and fixed the price.She made mistakes all summer long.I soon learned how to pronounce the name of the soda and memorized its location on the shelf.By summer’s end, the shopping trip that had once taken me an hour was done in 15 minutes.The morning I was to return to Brooklyn, I went to get a pack of gum.“All right, kid,” she said.“What did you learn this summer?” To my surprise,Miss Bee laughed.But I couldn’t tell if she was serious.I was just seven years old.As I get older, I gradually realize the lessons I learned from Miss Bee.摘自《学生双语报》辽宁专版高三第27期
第三篇:中考完形填空
Ⅱ: 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案能填入短文中相应空白处。并将代号填入题前括号内.From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying , but in the evenings and weekends they are free and ___1____ themselves.Some watch television or go to the movies, others ___2__ sports.This is decided by their own ____3_____.There are many different ways to spend our__4___ time.Almost everyone has some kind of __5___: it may be something from collecting stamps to __6__ model planes.Some hobbies are very__7____ , but others don’t cost anything at all.Some collections(收藏)are worth ___8_____ of money, others are valuable(有价值的)only to their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several ___9__ dollars.A short time ago he bought a rare(罕见的)fifty-cent piece which ___10__ him $250!He was very happy abut this collection and thought the price was all right.On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes.He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder _11___ they are worth any money.However,___12____ my brother they are quite valuable.___13_____ makes him happier than to find a new match box for his collection.That’s what a hobby means, I think.It is something we __14___ to do in our free time just for the _15_ of it.The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.()1.A loveB.workC.enjoyD.play
()2.A.look likeB.take care ofC.think aboutD.take part in
()3.A.livesB.interestsC.jobsD.things
()4.A.workingB.freeC.ownD.whole
()5.A.hobbyB.thingC.jobD.way
()6.A.makeB.makingC.makesD.made
()7.A.interestingB.excitingC.cheapD.expensive
().8.A.a littleB.a fewC.a lotD.a number
()9.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousands ofD.thousand of
()10.A.paidB.costC.tookD.spent
()11.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why
()12.A.toB.onC.withD.in
()13.A.EverythingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Something
()14.A.haveB.needC.refuseD.like
()15.A.moneyB.workC.funD.time
Ⅳ: 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案能填入短文中相应空白处。并将代号填入题前括号内.We know mosquitoes very well.Mosquitoes fly_____1___.they can be found__2___ all over the world ,and there are more than 2,500kinds of them.___3__likes the mosquito.But the mosquito may___4___that she loves you.She? Yes , she.It’s__5___that the male mosquito doesn’t bite and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to_6__eggs.She is always__7___ things or people she wants to bite.If she likes what she finds ,she bites.But if doesn’t like your blood ,she will__8_____ to someone else for more delicious blood.Next time a mosquito bites you ,just remember you are __9____.You’re different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body_10____ letting you know.She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything__11____.After she bites ,you will have an itch(痒)on your body because she puts something from her_12____ together with your blood.By the time the itch begins she has ___13__.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious_14____ ,the mosquito feels tired.She just wants to find a place to have a good rest.There ,on a leaf or a wall, she _15____to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.()1.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.wherever
()2A..almostB.hardlyC.mostD.mostly
()3.A.EveryoneB.AnyoneC.SomeoneD.No one
()4.A.thinkB.decideC.sayD.feel
()5.A.trueB.realC.rightD.wrong
()6.A,eatB.layC.lieD.carry
()7.A.bitingB.findingC.wantingD.looking for
()8.A.flyB.goC.turnD.get
()9.A.foundB.chosenC.wantedD.decided
()10.A.toB.not toC.withD.without
()11.A.differentB.sameC.elseD.serious
()12.A.stomachB.bloodC.bodyD.mouth
()13.A.diedB.bittenC.flown awayD.laid eggs
()14.A.foodB.dinnerC.lunchD.supper
()15.A.likesB.hasC.beginsD.needs
Ⅵ:阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案能填入短文中相应空白处。并将代号填入题前括号内.I walked along the sea for about an hour until I began to feel hungry.It was seven.By that time ,I was not far from a favourite restaurant of mine.I often went there to eat two or three times a week.I knew the owner well.I went into the restaurant.It was already crowded ,and I ordered my meal.While I was waiting ,I looked_1____ to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant.Then I saw a man sitting at a corner table near the door keeping looking in my direction(方向)as if he knew me.I certainly didn’t know him , for I never forgot a__2___.The man had a newspaper_3_____ in front of him.But I could see that he was keeping an___4_____ on me.When the waiter brought my soup ,the man was puzzled__5_____ by the familiar way that the waiter and I called each other.He became even more puzzled as _6____went on.He could see that I was well__7____ in the restaurant.At last he got up and went into the kitchen.After a few minutes he came out again,___8____for his meal and left.When I had finished ,I called the owner of the restaurant over and asked him__9_____ the man had wanted.The owner told me he was a detective.“Really ?”I was___10__.“He was certainly___11____ in me ,but why ?”I asked.“He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking__12______ ,”the owner said.“When he came into the kitchen ,he showed me a__13_____ of the man he wanted.He certainly looked like you!Of course ,since we ___14_____you here ,I told him that he had made a mistake” It’s __15_____I came to a restaurant where I am known ,or I might have been arrested(被捕)!
()1.A.forB.atC.aroundD.like
()2.A.nameB.faceC.personD.friend
()3.A.openB.closedC.openedD.close
()4.A.orangeB.armC.appleD.eye
()5.A.badlyB.fastC.quicklyD.clearly
()6A..programB.storyC.timeD.news
()7.A.takenB.madeC.knownD.brought
()8.A.paidB.tookC.spentD.cost
()9.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.which
()10.A.worriedB.surprisedC.surprisingD.sad
()11.A.interestedB.interestingC.worriedD.sure
()12.A.upB.likeC.atD.for
()13.A.bookB.photoC.paperD.magazine
()14.A.knowB.seeC.hearD.look at
()15.A.badB.goodC luckyD.best
Ⅷ: 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案能填入短文中相应空白处。并将代号填入题前括号内.Mr Yorkwell was blind when he was seven.He had seen many doctors but none of them could do __1_____for him.He could never see the world___2___.Now he has a seeing –eye dog.A seeing-eye
dog can help a blind man ___3____along the streets.He is called a seeing –dog_4__ he is the eye of a blind man.One day ,however ,the bus was full of people___5___ Mr.Yorkwell got on the bus with his seeing-eye dog.There was__6___ for Mr Yorkwell at all.He __7___among so many people before a few bus –stops passed.Then ,one man got up and__8____ his seat and got off the bus.The dog took little__9____ there.The dog began to push the people on____10__ with his nose.He pushed and pushed until the people around moved away and there was enough place for 11_______people.MrYorkwell sat down and the dog got up on the seat___12__MrYorkwell’s.He lay down and put his head on the blind man’s leg.He __13____to be satisfied with what he had done and soon he__14_____.People around were not angry with him but had __15______at this.()1.A.nothingB.anythingC.thingsD.one thing
()2.A.againB.onceC.alwaysD.still
()3.A.runB.jumpC.playD.walk
()4.A.whyB.whenC.becauseD.what
()5.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since
()6.A.no seatsB.no seatC.not sitD.sitting
()7.A.stoodB.was stoodC.standsD.had stood
()8.A.tookB.staredC.lostD.left
()9.A.houseB.seatC.roomD./
()10.A.every sidesB.each sideC.both sidesD.the side
()11.A.oneB.twoC.manyD.all
()12.A.underB.aboveC.besideD.behind
()13.A.seemedB.saidC.smeltD.saw
()14.A.was sleptB.fall asleepC.was in sleptD.fell asleep
()15.A.to speakB.to smileC.to worryD.to learn
Ⅸ: 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案能填入短文中相应空白处。并将代号填入题前括号内.Everybody has one of those days when everything goes wrong.This is _1__ happened to Harry.One morning, he got up very2because his clock stopped.He3to shave(刮脸)quickly and cut himself.When he got dressed, he got blood(血)all over his 4, so he had to find another one.The only other shirt that was clean 5ironing(熨).While he was ironing it, there was a knock at the door.It was the man to collect money for water.After he paid the water 6_____and showed the man out, he found the iron had burnt a hole in his shirt.So he had to wear the one with the blood on it after all.By this time it
was very late, so he 7he couldn’t go to work by bus.He 8for a taxi to take him to work, the taxi arrived and Harry 9in.In another part of the town, a man had killed a woman 10a knife and was seen ____11_______ away in a taxi.When Harry’s taxi stopped outside his office, a policeman 12_____to be standing there.He saw the blood on Harry’s shirt, and took him to the police station.He was 13till 3 o’clock p.m.14the police found out that he was not the man they wanted.When he finally arrived at the office at about 4 p.m., his boss took a look at him and told him to find ___15______ job.()1.A.thatB.whatC.itD.how
()2.A.earlyB.lateC.worriedlyD.fast
()3.A.triedB.hopedC.wishedD.wanted
()4.A.coatB.sweaterC.jacketD.shirt
()5.A.needB.neededC.needingD.to need
()6.A.moneyB.changeC.billD.pay
()7.A.wonderedB.thoughtC.believedD.decided
()8.A.lookedB.wishedC.waitedD.telephoned
()9.A.gotB.satC.cameD.entered
()10.A.byB.withC.inD.through
()11.A.to runB.runningC.runD.ran
()12.A.seemedB.saidC.happenedD.appeared
()13.A.stoppedB.caughtC.leftD.kept
()14.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.while
()15..A.elseB.the otherC.anotherD.other
第四篇:2011-2012年中考完形填空答案解析
2011年中考完形填空答案解析
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
I didn’t cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled child.I just sat still and didn’t say anything.When Jenny was old enough,I sent her to a kindergarten(幼儿园).On the first morning,Jenny spent hours playing by herself.It seemed that she felt very41.However, to my joy, Jenny’s classmates always42her,”You got all your spelling words right today!”In fact,her spelling list was the43.Later,she faced a very painful44——at the end of the term,there was a game which had45to do with physical education.But Jenny was46in it.My husband and I were anxious about the day.I wanted to let my child stay home!But my heart wouldn’t let me off that easily.So I47a pale,unwilling Jenny onto the school bus.At the kindergarten, I was quite worried because of her48action,Jenny would probably hold up her team.The game went well until it was time for the sack(麻袋)race.Surely Jenny would find it49.Now each child had to climb into a sack,jump to the finishing line,return and climb out of the sack.I noticed Jenny standing near the end of her line of players.But as it was her turn to join, a change took place in her50.The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist(腰).Two other boys51in front her.The moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack,the two boys52the sack suddenly and kept it open while the tall boy lifted Jenny and53her into it.A girl nearby took her hand and supported her54Jenny got her balance.Then she jumped forward,smiling and proud.In the cheers of the teachers,schoolmates and parents,I silently thanked the warm, understanding people in life who made it55for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings.Then I finally cried.【主旨大意】本文作者讲述了她的女儿Jenny读幼儿园时,在她的朋友的帮助下,摆脱了自卑心理,像别人一样快乐生活的故事。说明了我们只要相互理解、帮助,全世界就会更美好。
()41.A.excitedB.lonelyC.happyD.weak 答案解析:B.根据上文,她自己玩,所以应该是她好像觉得很孤单。
()42.A.greetedB.expectedC.encouragedD.followed 答案解析:C.根据下文,你今天的单词拼写全对了,事实上她的拼写单是最简单的,所以应该是她的同学总是鼓励她。
()43.A.easiestB.longestC.smallestD.tidiest
答案解析:A.根据上下文,她的同学为了鼓励她,事实上她的拼写单应该是最简单的。
()44.A.choiceB.problemC.resultD.exam
答案解析:B.根据下文,在学期末,有一个与体育相关的比赛,所以对于她来说是个问题。
()45.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something 答案解析:D.固定短语have something to do with“与……有关”
()46.A.forwardB.fastC.behindD.up
答案解析:C.根据上下文,Jenny是个残疾小女孩,与体育相关的事,就会令她落在后面。
()47.A threwB.pushedC.knockedD.fixed 答案解析:B.根据下文,作者是被迫这样做的。
()48.A.slowB.quietC.quickD.secret
答案解析:A.根据上下文,“我”着急的原因是因为她动作迟缓。
()49.A.stupidB.simpleC.relaxingD.difficult 答案解析:D.根据句意,麻袋比赛,对于Jenny来说很难。
()50.A.schoolB.familyC.teamD.heart 答案解析:C.根据下文,这个改变发生在他们队里。
()51.A.ranB.layC.walkedD.stood 答案解析:D.根据句意,由前后同学们帮助Jenny可知,这两位同学站在她前面。
()52.A.picked upB.gave upC.cut upD.made up 答案解析:A.固定短语pick up“拿起、捡起”,这两位男孩突然把麻袋拿起来。
()53.A.droveB.hidC.putD.hit
答案解析:C.根据上下文,两个男孩把麻袋的口向上打开,高个子的男孩把她举起放进麻袋,另一位女孩扶着她的手,让她保持平衡。
()54.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.unless 答案解析:B.根据上题解析,那个女孩扶着她的手,知道她平衡为止。
()55.A.popularB.specialC.necessaryD.possible
答案解析:D.根据上下文,作者感谢帮助她女儿的原因,使她女儿跟别人一样生活成为可能。
2012年武汉市九年级四月调考
完形填空
When I was a teenager growing up in Russia, I wanted to leave school and have my own life.The(41)way I could do this was to work in the local brick factory in my town, or to get married.I was very(42)when I told my father I wanted to leave school.I thought he would(43),because he had always expected me to go to college.But he just said, “OK.Let's go to the brick factory.Two days later, he took me to the factory.1 had a very romantic(44)of working in a
factory.I had imagined everyone to be friends working together and(45)ourselves.I even
imagined there would be music and singing.1 guess I had watched too many(46)as a teenager.When we arrived at the factory gate, my father(47)something to the guard und one minute later we were(48)in.My father said, M(49)your time.Look around.” I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise.It was(50).I ran back to mv father and said.“I(51)to go home.”
He asked me, “What do you think of the factory?”
“It's too bad’,I Implied.”And marriage is even(52)!** he said.I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard so I could get into a good college.I enjoyed studying English so 1(53)to study languages at college.Thanks to my father, end our(54)to the brick factory, I now work at the United Nation and my father feels very
(55).I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!
【主旨大意】本文作者讲述了自己在青少年时期,想辍学到砖厂工作或是结婚,后来在父亲带着他参观砖厂后,改变了注意,最后在联合国工作的故事。
41.A.goodB.onlyC.longD.had
答案解析:B.根据上下文,离开学校过自己的生活的唯一方法就是到砖厂工作或者是结婚。
42.A.excited B.sorryC.proudD.nervous
答案解析:D.根据上下文,当我跟爸爸说我想要离开学校的时候,我很紧张,因为爸爸一直想要我上大学。
43.A.refuse B.agreeC.thinkD.understand 答案解析:A.根据下文,爸爸一直想要我上大学,所以我以为他会拒绝我提出的要离开学校要求。
44.A.planB.programC.hobbyD.idea
答案解析:D.根据句意,两天后,爸爸把我带到了工厂,我对工厂有浪漫的想法,我想象着工厂里每个人都是朋友,大家一起工作,很开心。
45.A.minding B.teachingC.enjoying
答案解析:C.固定短语enjoy oneself“玩得高兴、玩得开心”D.protecting
46.A.movies B.gamesC classesD.exhibitions 答案解析:A.根据句意,我想作为一个青少年,我看了太多电影,一直有那么多浪漫的想法。
47.A.offered B.changedC.reportedD.explained
答案解析:D.根据句意,当我们到达工厂时,爸爸同门卫解释什么,这样我们才能进去。
48.A.invited B.allowedC.pushedD.called 答案解析:B.固定短语be allowed“被允许”
49.A.Spend B.WasteC.TakeD.Forget 答案解析:C.固定短语,take one’s time不着急,慢慢来
50.A.comfortable B.terribleC.crowdedD.silent
答案解析:B.根据上下文,原来我想象的跟现在所看到的、所听到的,所以是terrible.51.A.hatedB.agreedC.wantedD.wished
答案解析:C.根据上下文,眼前看到的、听到的与想象中的完全不一样,所以这时,我想回家。
52.A.worseB.betterC.easierD.happier
答案解析:A.根据上下文,爸爸作者觉得工厂怎么样,作者说不好,爸爸说婚姻甚至更糟糕,这里是bad的比较级。
53.A.disagreedB.continuedC.triedD.decided 答案解析:D.根据句意,我喜欢学习英语,所以我决定进入一所大学学习英语。
54.A.helpB.dreamC.tripD.business 答案解析:C.根据句意,多亏了我的爸爸,结束了我的砖厂之旅。
55.A.surprisedB.lonely.C.luckyD.proud 答案解析:D.根据句意,我现在在联合国工作,爸爸感到很自豪。
第五篇:2022年江苏常州中考地理试题及答案
2022年江苏常州中考地理试题及答案
第I卷(选择题共60分)
一、单项选择题:(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共计60分。
在每小给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。)1.地球赤道半径大约是
A.40000千米
B.6371千米
C.12742千米
D.6378千米
2.20°W经线是
A.东、西半球的分界线
B.水、陆半球的分界线
C.东经和西经的分界线
D.南纬和北纬的分界线
3.某地图比例尺是“两万分之一”,图上距离是3.6cm,那么实地距离约为
A.1.8km
B.180m
C.0.72km
D.72m
4.“某日常州市空气污染指数为52”,表明常州市该日空气质量为
A.中度污染
B.轻度污染
C.良
D.优
5.世界上面积最小的大洋是
A.北冰洋
B.印度洋
C.大西洋
D.太平洋
6.欧洲东部的人种主要是
A.黑种人
B.白种人
C.黄种人
D.混血种人
图1为“欧洲里斯本与雅典位置示意图和气温降水统计图”,读图回答7一10题。
7.图中里斯本的地理坐标大致为
A.(38°N,9°E)
B.(42°S,9°E)
C.(38°N,9°W)
D.(42°S,9°W)
8.雅典位于伦敦
A.东南方向
B.西南方向
C.东北方向
D.西北方向
9.里斯本和雅典的气候类型是
A.亚热带季风气候
B.温带大陆性气候
C.地中海气候
D.高原山地气候
10.与里斯本相比,雅典
A.年降水量较大
B.一天中日出较晚
C.濒临不同大洋
D.气温年较差较大
11.北极地区因纽特人典型传统民居最可能是
A.B.C.D.12.属于非洲典型动物的是
A.B.C.D.图2为“南极地区示意图”,读图回答13一15题。
13.图2中A表示的大洲是
A.亚洲
B.非洲
C.大洋洲
D.南美洲
14.图2中属于印度洋的海域是
A.C
B.D
C.E
D.F
15.南极大陆
A.跨越所有纬度
B.平均海拔最高
C.全位于南寒带
D.位于东半球的面积比西半球略小
图3为“我国部分农产品优势产区布局示意图”,读图回答16~17题。
16.“长江流域粮食优势产区”的主要粮食作物是
A.春小麦
B.马铃薯
C.玉米
D.水稻
17.新疆长绒棉品质优良的自然条件是
A.温带季风气候,气候温暖湿润
B.夏季光热充足,昼夜温差较大
C.耕地面积广阔,土壤肥力较好
D.地形起伏和缓,易于机械耕作
18.我国最大的淡水湖泊是
A.洞庭湖
B.贝加尔湖
C.青海湖
D.鄱阳湖
19.下列四省份中受台风影响最小的是
A.台
B.琼
C.粤
D.陇
20.新疆牧区大量饲养的著名畜牧品种是
A.三河马
B.滩羊
C.细毛羊
D.藏绵羊
21.世界上海拔最高、面积最大的高原湿地是
A.贝加尔湖
B.三江源
C.苏必利尔湖
D.东非大裂谷
22.我国解决水资源时间分布不均衡的最有效措施是
A.西电东送
B.兴建水库
C.防治污染
D.跨流域调水
23.中国水能资源最为丰富的区域是
A.华北平原
B.江南丘陵
C.青藏高原
D.西南地区
图4为我国四大地区示意图,①~④表示四大地区,甲乙丙丁表示四条山脉。读图回答24~28题。
24.①与③的分界线
A.大致是400毫米年等降水量线
B.大致是800毫米年等降水量线
C.大致是一月平均气温0℃等温线
D.大致是4000m等高线
25.图中西安市气候类型是
A.温带季风气候
B.亚热带季风气候
C.热带季风气候
D.温带大陆性气候
26.“分隔”青藏高原与四川盆地的山脉是
A.甲
B.乙
C.丙
D.丁
27.下列河流中汛期最长的是
A.长江
B.黄河
C.珠江
D.黑龙江
28.我国面积最小的省级行政区是
A.台
B.港
C.宁
D.澳
29.与我国台湾省隔海峡相望的省份是
A.闽
B.桂
C.粤
D.浙
30.常州市市花是
A.广玉兰
B.牡丹
C.月季
D.郁金香
二、判断题(每题1分,共10题,共10分;正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”)
31.我国人口最多的少数民族是壮族。()
32.东海属于我国的内海。()
33.本初子午线穿过欧洲、非洲和南极洲。()
34.常州市地形以平原为主。()
35.巴西高原是世界上海拔最高的高原。()
36.一年中,美国领土上无法观察到极昼极夜现象。()
37.我国南至点纬度大致为4°S。()
38.俄罗斯一月平均气温自东向西逐渐降低。()
39。香港生活、生产资料主要靠祖国内地供应。()
40.我国东部最高山峰位于台湾省。()
三、综合题(________处答题无效,统一在答题卡上作答:共30分)
41.读下图,回答问题(共18分)
(1)邻国:甲______________;乙______________;丙______________;从海陆位置来看,甲和乙属于______________,丙属于______________;(5分)
(2)A______________高原;C______________海;H______________岛;(3分)
(3)河流:D______________;E______________;F______________;(3分)
(4)G省份的全称为______________,其行政中心是__________;G位于湖北省以______________(填方向);3分)
(5)I省份主要位于我国地势第______________级阶梯,J省份所属温度带__________;(3分)
(6)K省份的简称是______________。(1分)
42.读东西半球图,回答问题。(12分)
(1)填出字母表示的大洲名称
A______________洲;B______________洲;E______________洲;G______________洲;(4分)
(2)填出字符表示的大洋名称
甲______________洋;乙______________洋;丁______________洋;(3分)
(3)北半球夏至日,常州市(32°N,120°E)正午太阳高度角达到一年中最______________值,正午建筑
物日影长度达到一年中最______________值,全球极夜的地区位于______________。(3分)从夏至日开始到秋分日,常州市昼夜长短情况可以描述为______________。(2分)
参考答案
一、选择题
1—5BACCA
6—10BCACD
11—15BCDCB
16—20DBDDC
21—25
BBDDA
26—30
CCDAC
二、判断题
31.R
32.×
33.R
34.R
35.×
36.×
37.×
38.×
39.R
40.R
三、综合题
41.(1)哈萨克斯坦
蒙古
越南
内陆国
临海国
(2)青藏
黄
台湾
(3)黄河
长江
珠江
(4)河南省
郑州
北
(5)三
亚热带
(6)赣
22.(1)北美
南美
亚
南极
(2)太平
大西
北冰
(3)大
小
南极圈以南地区
昼长夜短,昼渐短,夜渐长