第一篇:中职一年级语文寒假作业
中职一年级语文寒假作业
1、看拼音写汉字
diāo xiâ
xiǎnɡ fú
jī â
xī shēnɡ
xián qì()
()
()()
()
xīn zànɡ
zēnɡ hân
shōu lǒnɡ
yún chân
pí pá
()
()
()
()
()
2、组词
坚()班()
候()
栏()竖()
斑()
喉()
拦()
3、把下面的词语补充完整,并用一个词语造句
活()活()()不()口
()不()待()不()声
堆()如()
()面()来
———————————————————————————
4、按要求写句子
(1)在今年的联合会上,每个同学都表演了自己最拿手的节目,这真是_________________(填写恰当的歇后语)(2)现在党的政策好,农民的日子越来越好,这真是————————————(填写合适的歇后语)
(3)冬天到了,请你写出两句描写冬天的诗句———————————,我还能写出诗意————————————。
(4)如果你能一整天都不发脾气,就从栅栏上拔下一颗钉子。(我也会用带点的关联词造句)————————————————(5)盖叫天说:“武松是个英雄,我决不能让他在舞台上倒下!”(我会把它改为转述句)————————————————(6)纯洁、善良、美好的心灵难道不是一朵永不凋谢的玫瑰吗?(我能给它换一种说法,意思不变)
(7)通过这一学期的学习,你一定掌握了很多理解词语的方法,比如可以利用工具书理解词语,你还知道哪些方法,写出其中的一种——————————————————————
(8)这学期你一定认识了很多人物,你最喜欢《
》一课中(),你喜欢他的原因是—————————————
第二篇:中职一年级寒假作业答案
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.B 本句考查祈使句+连接词+主句(一般将来时)。2.A 本句考查approve的用法,即approve of sb.doing sth.3.B 本句考查though放在句末,表示“然而”。
4.C 本句考查used to do sth.表示过去常常做某事;what做do的宾语。5.C 本句考查as表原因。
6.C 本句考查average与common的区别。average“平均的”;common “普通的”。另外 by表示“增加量或减少量”而to表示“增加到或减少到”。
7.C 本句考查定语从句。everybody thinks是插入语,定语从句中缺少主语,所以选择who.本句还考查主语+be动词+adj.+to do 不定式主动形式表被动概念。
8.D 本句考查定语从句。that/ which 作为ask for的宾语,可省略that/ which。9.B 本句考查非限制性定语从句。which指代the year 2011作主语不可省。
10.A 本句考查定语从句。11.D 本句第一个空格考查that/ which 作为visit的宾语,可省略that/ which。第二个空格考查where引导定语从句。12.C 本句考查leave out表示删除的意思。
13.C 本句考查regret to do sth.表示遗憾要去做某事。
14.B 本句考查devote …to(doing)sth,其中he had 是all的宾语。
15.B 本句考查句型结构“How do you find…”表示“你认为…怎么样啊”,回答时要用形容词。
二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
16.B作者回忆儿时假日,根据常识可判断为其父母亲(parents)带他远游。17.A从后文提到的词语beach(海滨),sand(沙滩)等可知作者在海边(by the sea)。18.A play with sb.,与某人玩耍。
19.B 去海边度假,孩子们感到激动,故答案为B。moved感动的;anxious,焦急的;nervous,紧张的,均不合题意。
20.C watch sb / sth do, 看着某人 / 某物做某事。
21.D从后面的look down at判断,此处应该用climbed。22.B 由于在海边玩耍,心情好,所以太阳也特别明亮。23.A 前后两句为并列关系,所以用and。
24.A前文说“在海边玩耍”,后文说“乡村探寻、购物”,因此,该空应该用left表示离开海滨。25.A 下一段说I dislike sweets,故选A。
26.C make、sell和offer都不可能是孩子们的所为,故用buy表示“买冰淇淋”。27.B 上文叙述儿时度假的快乐时光,成年后他对于假期的想法依然如故。28.C与上句照应,多年来,我“仍然”喜欢……。
29.A tides指“潮汐”,而文中指“海浪”(waves)拍打岩石的声音。
30.D build sand house(建沙房子)与文章开头make sand house同义。31.B 空格后有逗号,所以用however。
32.A wonder想知道;feel感到;understand明白;believe相信。从句意看应该用wonder。33.D作者回忆了儿童时代快乐的假期,但是不知道老年以后理想中的假期是什么模样。34.A children包括boys和girls,只有孩子们才迷恋于沙子堆成的小房子,所以此处用children。35.D由于吃了太多的冰淇淋,病了。
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A:36.C 依据第一段Joy Steven的话The best time to make a friend is before you need one判断答案。
37.D 朋友之间的争吵是不可避免的,但未必是必须的。更为重要的是,D项在文中找不到依据。
38.B 虽然A、C、D项在文中都提到了,但属于枝节信息,而B项是文章谈论的主旨。B: 39.A 依据文章第一段判断答案为A。
40.C 第二段的主题句为communication is very important。
41.B 从第五段的叙述,特别是tell them that you’ll listen to what they have to say, but ask them politely to listen to you可以看出,作者认为与父母亲的交流重要的是平等。
42.D 文章首先论述了交流的重要性以及交流是消除误解、解决问题的方法,接着举例证明自己的观点。
C: 43.B 从第一段“she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them”暗示出它的表现方式,选择B, keep them company(陪伴他们)
44.B 从第二段结尾句“she looked down at the ground and then went and hid.I saw a tear in her eyes”可以推断出它为做错的事感到悲伤。
45.A 文中倒数第二段倒数第三句Funny thing is she would smile.This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth.是解释,有趣的是,它露出牙齿吓到了大家,其实它是在笑。
46.D 上下文的描写突出love each and everyone,第三段中She was just the most lovable dog都给出了暗示。
D: 47.D 根据首段第一、二句,I grew up in a house… with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves….I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing可知作者是在一个以书为伴的环境中长大的,读书像呼吸那样已经成为生活必需。
48.C 根据文中...but being unable to find the right ways to say it.He has to find his own …可以推断出voice所表达的意思是“写作方式”。
49.B 由文章的最后一句It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn't necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.可得出答案。
50.A 文章作者主要以自己的亲身体验讲述读书的重要性。因此Why do I read?“我为什么读书?”作题目最佳。
四、单词拼写 51.donates 52.informed 53.struggling 54.satisfaction 55.composition 56.experience 57.fluent 58.challenging 59.broadcast 60.preparation
五、任务型阅读 61.rid 62.Tips 63.physically 64.increase 65.Lightening 66.out / about 67.helpful 68.greater / better 69.pressure / stress 70.what
六、书面表达(20分)One possible version:
Should students make friends online?
Some people say yes.The Internet helps students make many friends.Chatting online, students can express their feelings and opinions more freely and even get help with their foreign language studies.Others, however, think students should not make online friends.They think it a waste of time to make friends online, which should be spent more meaningfully on their studies.Otherwise, their normal studies will be much affected.Besides, some students may even get cheated online.From my point of view, making friends online is harmful rather than helpful.Students should think of their study, health and safety first.As for friendship, we can easily find it in our classmates and other people around us.(115words)
(二)一、单项选择 1—5 CAAAD 6—10 CBDCB
11—15 BCBCB
二、完型填空 16—20 DDCBA 21—25 AABBB 26—30 CAAAC 31—35 CDCDB
三、阅读理解 36—39 DDAB 40—43 AADB 44—47BACB 48-50 ACB
四、单词拼写 51.deserved 52.fault 53.explanation 54.expected 55.defend 56.clinic 57.foolish 58.forbidden 59.balance 60.emergency
五、任务型阅读 61.beliefs 62.energetic 63.How/Ways 64.Warmth 65.Steps 66.filled 67.hole 68.different 69.rtired 70.use/function
六、书面表达
Donating books for poor children
A voluntary activity is now being held in our school, aimed at collecting books for children in poor areas in China.The activity “Donating books for poor children” was held to collect as many useful books as possible to build a library for the students in a primary school.The students there are eager to learn, but are so poor that they can’t afford books.So at lunchtime last Monday, students in our school gather at the school hall to donate their books which are then sorted, packed and delivered by mail.Children’s books, novels, science fictions and so on are quite popular.I gave away dozens of my favorite books and hoped students there would like them.It is amazing to help build a library for people in need!Children there will have plenty of books to read as well as a better learning environment.A little more effort, and we can make a big difference!
(三)一、单项选择
1.B work out意为“解决”“产生结果”。work on后接宾语表示“从事”;try out意为“试验”;carry on意为“继续进行”。本题意思为“我们没有像那样计划我们的艺术展览会,但结果却很好”。
2.D 从句子结构判断,选项为分词短语作定语,相当于定语从句which contained his passport, ID card and a lot of money,由于bag与contain有逻辑上的主动关系,因此用containing。
3.A match意为“与…相比/匹敌”。全句译为“无论你有多少钱,它都不能与健康的身体相比”。4.B解本题时应该首先从第二个空入手。依据ask sb.for排除A、D两项。对我来说老师的英语只能是听得懂或听不懂,不能是speak,排除C。
5.C damaged作“遭受破坏的”解。injured作“受伤的”解,指外伤。wounded作“受伤,挂彩”解,指的是打仗时受的伤。blocked作“阻塞的”解,都是过去分词作前置定语,都有完成、被动的意思。6.A “很值得…”用be well worth,因此第二空用well,排除B、C;out of breath应该用quite修饰,故选A。7.A 把题干写成肯定句为This TV set is ________ you wish to have _______。从句子结构可以看出,第一空作表语,you wish to have _______是定语从句,修饰第一空格处的表语,因此第一空应该用the one;在you之前省略关系代词that,that在定语从句中作宾语,故选A。
8.B consider作“考虑;细想”解时,后接动名词作宾语,不可用被动式。作“当作;当成;认为”解时,常用于consider sb / sth as / to be。
9.C祈使句后一般加上will you构成反意疑问句,用will you 多表示“请求”。
10.A do you think为插入语,去掉do you think 后,不难看出,疑问词作主语,故选A。11.D从句意看,首先排除A、C两项。因为遵守学校的规章制度是不应该受到惩罚的。together with his classmates 是状语,主语为Tian Dong,谓语动词应用单数形式,故选D。
12.B try to do表示“试图做某事”;try doing表示“试着做某事”。从句意看,应该选B项。13.D定语从句中用which替代5:30 p.m.,完成时态常与by连用,故选D。14.B take the risk of冒险。15.B take exercise参加锻炼;do exercises 做练习。
二、完形填空
16.C 这里表示转折之意,根据本句结构只能用副词however,不能用连词but。17.A unload为“卸车”,指把家具从车上搬下来,remove词义在此不准确。18.B 5个孩子,年龄当然不同,of various ages指不同年龄的。19.A 搬来新家,孩子们自然是“愉快地”欢笑,B、C、D不合题意。20.D 推开窗子,A、B、C均有“撞开”之意,不符文意。
21.A place指放置某物的地方,此处指把家具摆放在合适的位置,room则指空间。22.B introduction意为“认识、介绍”。23.C 邻居之间自然是以“朋友”相处。
24.C dress as意为“打扮成”或“穿…衣服”。He was dressed as a woman.他打扮得像个女人。
25.D 装扮成牛仔的男孩子们用木头枪“指着”(point at)我们。
26.B 命令我们举起手来当俘虏。27.B be saved意为“得救”。28.C 这里形容枪声尖厉。29.C come sailing over, 从……上方飞过来,sailing形容玩具飞的速度并不快。
30.A 但我们并不总是有这样的烦恼。31.C 这里表条件,只要有邻居在,我们就没有 什么可担心的。32.D have company意为“有人做伴”。
33.B when引导定语从句修饰evenings,在从句中作状语。34.A drop in表示顺便拜访。35.C lean over sth.表示“伏在……上面”。三 阅读理解
36.A作者以一首儿时的歌曲开始,目的就是为了激发起读者对文章的兴趣。
B由该句上文“它的确很有魅力”及下文对该市一些特色及景点的描述可推测出linger在此意为“呆下来不肯离去”。
38.C由上下文可知商业步行街充满生机,周围风景如画,“漫步其间应是一种乐趣。” 39.C由文章第四段倒数第3-4行可知。B项错在“biggest”,文章第二段第一句只是说“longest”
40.D第一段第二行ten years ago when Father Richard Quinn gave him the chance to further his education可以得出答案。
41.B第二段倒数第二行he was struck by how many children were struggling to receive a proper
education.可以找到答案。
42.D第三段他为了回报他家乡的人民的所作所为可以找到答案。43.C根据文章的开头和全文的内容可以推出答案。
44.C根据文章This is the schedule(议程)for tonight’s meeting.内容可以找到答案。45.D第一段第二行we will receive some money from the government for our school trip to Indonesia.可以找到答案。
46.B从三四两段可以得出结论。
47.B第一段第三行The following are seven tips to set your children on the road to good table
manners:可以找到答案。
48.D由第五条建议可以找到答案。49.A从文章的七条建议可以找到答案。
50.C根据第三段Don’t turn dinner into an unpleasant “lecture time”.推出结论。
四 单词填空51.attractive 52.energy 53.amount 54.damage 55.operation 56.figure 57.ashamed 58.recovering 59.embarrassed 60.equipment
五 任务型阅读 61.stress 62.physical 63.list 64.Reason(s)65.properly 66.disorganization 67.Suggestions Advice / Tips / Action 68.rest 69.fun 70.Checking
六 书面表达
A healthy diet and regular exercise may help to prevent obesity(肥胖)among children.Take Li Ming for example.Li Ming used to be a healthy boy, but over a year ago, he formed the habit of eating a lot of junk food and snacks.Besides, he spent a lot of time lying on the sofa, doing nothing but watch TV, and did little exercise.Day after day, as a result, he put on so much weight that he even found it difficult to climb the stairs.So Li Ming decided to change the unhealthy life style.He began to have a balanced, healthy diet and limit the amount of food he eats everyday.He also took part in various sports activities such as swimming, skating, running and playing basketball.Moreover, he goes to school on foot instead of taking a bus.Months later, Li Ming became as fit as before.(四)
一. 单项选择 1-5 AABCC 6-10 CBBBD 11-15 BBCBA 二.完形填空 16-20 ACBDC 21-25 ABDCD 26-30 DDBAC 31-35 ABABC 三. 阅读理解 36-50 DCD CCAC CADB DABC 四.单词拼写 51.slimmer 52.average 53 rudeness 54.donated 55.affect 56.explanation 57 valuable 58 fault 59.broadcasts 60.match
五.任务型阅读 61.friendly 62.hide 63.angry 64.insist 65.time 66.eyes 67.mistakes 68.personally 69.gift 70.future 六.书面表达
At the beginning of the year, my parents bought me a computer as a gift.I like it very much, for it has changed my life a lot.First, it’s a good help to my study.I can improve my lessons with software.Besides, I can collect necessary information from internet, which helps increase my knowledge.Then, it also brings me a lot of fun.I’m fond of computer games and enjoy chatting with friends on line.In fact, I often send e-mails to my friends, telling then about what I think of or feel in my life.I think I can make good use of it and I won’t spend too much time on games.(五)
一. 单项选择1—5 ADAAD 6—10 BADBB 11—15 CADBD
二. 完形填空16—20 BCACA 21—25 CDCBC 26—30 ADBAA 31—35 DCDBD 三. 阅读理解 36—39 BDCA 40—42 ADB 43—46 ACBD 47—50 CABD
四.单词拼写51 tiring/boring 52.possibility 53.surrounded 54.interview 55.reaches 56.schedule 57.afterwards 58.kingdom 59.atmosphere 60.form
五.任务型阅读61.cheaper 62.easily 63.limited 64.same 65.Origin/Start/Beginning 66.small 67.sold 68.permitted/allowed 69.quickly 70.thirty/30 六.书面表达
Should students make friends online?
Should students make friends online? Different people have different opinions on the topic.Some people say yes.The Internet helps students make many friends.By chatting online, students can express their feelings and opinions more freely and even get help with their foreign language studies.Others, however, think students should not make online friends.They think it a waste of time to make friends online, which should be spent more meaningfully on their studies.Otherwise, their normal studies will be much affected.Besides, some students may even get cheated online.From my point of view, students should think of their study, health and safety first.As for friendship, we can easily find it in our classmates and other people around us.(126words)
(六)一. 单项选择 1-5 ABCCA 6-10 DCCCD 11-15 ACCDA
二.完形填空 16-20 BCCAB 21-25 DDACB 26-30 CDDCA 31-35 CBDCA 三. 阅读理解 36-39 CCDB 40-43 CACB 44-47 DACC 48-50 CAC
四.单词拼写 51.secretary 52.effect 53.coincidence 54.breathed 55.present 56.disturb 57.astronaut 58.curious 59.preserve/protect 60.explorers
五.任务型阅读61.Continuing/Keeping 62.role 63.harmful 64.early 65.remember 66.understand 67.calm 68.way(s)69.depend 70.Above 六.书面表达
The picture shows the helplessness facing many children in China.You will understand better “Too much work makes Jack a dull boy”.He has to go to so many training classes besides his school classes.He is forced to put aside what he really likes.Life is no fun at all for him.Holidays and weekends have become dull work-days.He is too tired to learn these lessons well with no interest.This is a satirical cartoon which describes vividly a kind of common phenomenon facing many children.As we all know, many families have only one child, so parents put much expectation on children.They want to equip their children with all kinds of knowledge and skills so that children can be well prepared for the challenges of the future.In my opinion, spare-time training courses are a waste of time for many students.They might do better when they show interest in what they are learning.Please don’t force these students to do what they are not willing to, and when learning is fun, surely they will do better than we expect!
第三篇:一年级语文寒假作业
一(6)班语文寒假作业
2014年1月
一、阅读一本课外书和背诵古诗
“书籍是人类进步的阶梯”一本好书就是一个好朋友。快乐的假期,让我们享受阅读的快乐。
背诵古诗:《小学生必背古诗75首》前10首古诗。
二、学唱一首儿童歌曲
童年是美好的,童年是幸福的。歌声是对美好生活的一种表达。每个年龄阶段都会有不同的乐趣,让我们放开喉咙歌唱属于我们的歌曲,歌唱自己的快乐,歌唱美丽的童年!
三、改正一个缺点
进步就是优秀。每改正一个缺点,你就离成功更近了一步。
四、学做一件家务事。(洗袜子、拖地、叠被子等)
每个人都是家庭中重要的一员,每个人都要为家庭尽一份自己的责任。让我们通过自己的努力,让家庭变得更温馨吧!
五、“孝心服务”——为父母服务一次(如洗脚、按摩等)
还记得妈妈喂你的第一口饭吗?还记得熟睡中父母轻轻为
我们盖好被子吗?„„我们的成长凝聚了父母多少的心血!“谁言寸草心,报得三春晖。”
六、做一件开心的事,并记录下来
其实,快乐就在我们身边。它需要我们的发现,需要我们的创造。让我们用手中的笔画下我们的快乐吧!
七.写一手漂亮的字(不要多,每天写一面,关键是要对照书上田字格里的字认真练)
生字带拼音写4个,组词2个,用田字格本写,每天坚持练习书写。
“字如其人!”假期中让我们用心练字,用心写字。相信明年我们再见面时,你们一定会给老师一个惊喜!亲爱的孩子们,老师期待着!
八.坚持写日记(新的方格本,每天翻一面新的写。不能再写一句话了,要把事情写清楚,注意开头空两格)
九.温馨提示:
大年夜、年初
一、年初二这三天,孩子可以不读书,不写日记,不练字。
第四篇:语文寒假作业(一年级)
语文寒假作业:
1、每天高质量地练字20个字。(一共写10天,内容:书法张老师教的上册《书法1》、《书法2》难写的字。写在自己准备的田字簿上,写一个空一格,开学评比谁书写得认真,请家长一定继续关注孩子的双姿,姿势正确的用五角星表示,5颗表示正确。)
2、每天看书不少于1小时。(推荐《洋葱头历险记》《吹牛大王历险记》,下学期有时间开班级读书会。其他的推荐书目见班级博客。)
3、每天跳绳2次,一次以1分钟计时,一次累计跳300下。每天跑400米一次。
4、预习新书。(下学期要朗读过关,和新语文一起发下的有一盘磁带,有空让孩子听听,注意听节奏、轻重等)
5、日记2篇。(有关寒假生活的)
第五篇:一年级语文寒假作业练习
一年级语文寒假作业练习
老师给学生布置假期作业,目的其实很简单,就是担心学生在假期成脱缰的野马,避免学生在假期把所有精力和心思都放在的'休息、玩耍上,忘记和忽略了学习、学业。换句话说,通过假期作业的形式,既能保证孩子在假期有规律的学习生活,而且是老师、家长用来拴住孩子的一根缰绳。下面是小编为大家收集的一年级语文寒假作业练习,欢迎阅读。
一、我会看拼音写词语,我要把汉字写漂亮。
gāo xng mǎ yǐ yng guāng xiǎng nin
lin x fā mng zhī do fēi chng
二、比一比,再组词。
象()最()赶()坐()
像()量()起()座()
三、给带点字选择正确的读音,用___画出来。
1.柳树长(zhǎng chng)着长长(zhǎng chng)的辫子。
2.我把花种(zhǒng zhng)种(zhǒng zhng)在地里。
3.看着(zhe zho)快要下雨了,白兔非常着(zhe zho)急。
4.我还(hunhi)没有去图书馆还(hunhi)书。
四、照样子,组成新字再组词。
例:氵江(江水)海(海边)
心()()讠()()
例:元 园(公园)完(完成)
马()()兆()()
五、我会填。
1.一()桥一()队旗一()车厢
2.鸟()花()()风细()山清()()
3.早----晚()()
5.睁、眼、眠、眨这些字都有(),意思都和()有关。
六、我会连。
满意的红领巾 惊奇地说
透明的蓝天仔细地 晒太阳
鲜艳的笑容慢吞吞地 问
高远的翅膀懒洋洋地 看
七、照样子,写一写。
1.例:小灰兔把白菜吃完了。改为:白菜被小灰兔吃完了。
我把书打开了。改为:______________________
2.例:大海那么蓝,那么宽。
_________那么_____________,那么________________。
3.例:官员们一边看一边议论。
_________ 一边______________,一边_________________。
4.例:小青蛙的尾巴已经长出来了啦!
________________ 已经_______________________。