第一篇：2012年GCT考试单科模拟：英语篇(二)
Part One Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.Many newcomers complain of the rapid _________ of life in Hong Kong.A.rate B.pace C.speed D.growth 2.To one’s boss, an employee should dress neatly, be ________ and show interest in the job.A.instant B.timely C.punctual D.quick 3.The girl will not become a nurse because she will faint at the __________ of blood.A.vision B.eyes C.sight D.view 4.The government_________ regulations that put this old city under protection.A.published B.issued C.discharged D.released 5.Unexpectedly the light __________ and we were left in darkness.A.bum out B.put out C.turned out D.went out 6.After a whole day’s heavy work, the old worker returned home,_________.A.hungry and felt exhausting B.hunger and exhausted C.hungry and exhausted D.hungry and having been exhausted 7.The last half of the nineteenth century __________ the steady improvement in the means of travel.A.has witnessed B.was witnessed C.witnessed D.is witnessed 8.She ___________ in the feet on her way home from work.A.was hurting B.is hurt C.hurts D.got hurt 9.Without computers, we ______ the tremendous medical advancement in the last few decades.A.would not make B.will not have made C.could not make D.couldn’t have made 10.___________ that Susan hadn’t dared to make a sound.A.So was he absorbed B.So absorbed he was C.So absorbed was he D.So he was absorbed Part Two Reading Comprehension Directions: In this part there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers.Choose the one that you think is the best answer.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Questions 11—15 are based on the following passage: Some psychologists maintain that mental acts such as thinking are not performed in the brain alone, but that one’s muscles also participate.It may be said that we think with our muscles in somewhat the same way that we listen to music with our bodies.You surely are not surprised to be told that you usually listen to music not only with your ears but with your whole body.Few people can listen to music that is more or less familiar without moving their body or more specifically, some part of their body.Often when one listens to a symphonic concert on the radio, he is tempted to direct the orchestra even though he knows there is a competent conductor on the job.Strange as this behavior may be, there is a very good reason for it.One cannot derive all possible enjoyment from music unless he participates，so to speak, in its performance.The listener “feels” himself into the music with more or less noticeable motions of his body.The muscles of the body actually participate in the mental process of thinking in the same way, but this participation is less obvious because it is less noticeable.11.Some psychologists maintain that thinking is __________.A.not a mental process B.more of a physical process than a mental action C.a process that involves our entire bodies D.a process that involves the muscles as well as the brain 12.Few people are able to listen to familiar music without __________.A.moving some part of their body B.stopping what they are doing to listen C.directing the orchestra playing it D.wishing that they could conduct music properly 13.Body movements are necessary in order for the listener to _____________.A.hear the music B.appreciate the music C.enjoy the music fully D.completely understand the music 14.According to the selection, muscle participation in the process of thinking is ______.A.deliberate B.obvious C.not readily apparent D.very pronounced 15.The best title for this selection is ____________.A.An Ear for Music B.Music Appreciation
C.How Muscles Participate in Mental Acts D.A Psychological Definition of the Thinking Process Questions 16—20 are based on the following passage: During the summer session there will be a revised schedule of services for the university community.Specific changes for intercampus bus services, summer hours for the cafeteria, the infirmary(校医院)and recreational and athletic facilities will be posted on the bulletin board outside of the cafeteria.Weekly movie and concert schedules which are in the process of being arranged will be posted each Wednesday outside of the cafeteria.Intercampus buses will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour and make all of the regular stops on their route around campus.The cafeteria will serve breakfast, lunch, and early dinner from 7 a.m.to 7 p.m.during the week and from noon to 7 p.m.on weekends.The library will maintain regular hours during the week, but shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays.The weekend hours are from noon to 7 p.m.All students who want to use the library borrowing services and recreational athletic, and entertainment facilities must have a valid summer identification card.This announcement will also appear in the next issue of the student newspaper.16.Which of the following is the main purpose of this announcement? A.To tell campus personnel of the new library services.B.To announce the new movies on campus this summer.C.To notify university people of important schedule changes.D.To remind the students to validate their identification cards.17.Specific schedule revisions for which of the following facilities are listed in this announcement? A.Athletic and recreational.B.Food and transportation.C.Bookstore and post office.D.Medical and audio-visual.18.Times for movies and concerts are not listed in this announcement because ______________.A.film or concert occurs every Wednesday at 7 p.m.B.the full list would be too long C.films and concerts cannot be announced publicly D.the full list is not ready yet 19.According to the announcement which of the following is true of special summer hours for the library? A.It has them only on the weekends.B.It has them both weekdays and weekends.C.It has no special summer hours.D.The information is not available.20.According to the announcement, a validated identification card is required to __________.A.ride on intercampus buses B.read announcements in the cafeteria C.make use of the infirmary D.check books out of’ the library
Questions 21—25 are based on the following passage: The economy in the United States is heavily dependent on aluminum, a material widely used in the construction of buildings and in making such diverse things as cars, airplanes, and food containers.In 1979 Americans used over five million tons of new aluminum, and one and a half million tons of recycled aluminum.Some ninety percent of the bauxite(矾土)ore from which new aluminum is normally derived had to be imported to meet the demand.Poorer ores are abundant in the United States, however, and researchers at Purdue University may recently have found a way to obtain aluminum magnetically from these.Although aluminum is not attracted by ordinary magnets, under special conditions it becomes temporarily “paramagnetic”, or very weakly responsive to a magnetic field.This is achieved by immersing ore particles in water to which certain salts have been added and then
filtering the ore through steel wool in the presence of a strong magnetic field.It is hoped that this technique will reduce the amount of high-grade aluminum the United States must import.21.The passage focuses on _____________.A.construction and manufacturing industry in the United States B.new technique of obtaining aluminum from poor ores C.consumption and production of aluminum in the United States D.the annual import of high-grade aluminum into the United States 22.It is believed that a new technique to _________ will probably be found.A.recycle old aluminum products B.discover more bauxite ores C.make aluminum by putting ore particles under water D.take out aluminum magnetically from poorer ores 23.In the second paragraph the word “paramagnetic” means ___________.A.slightly magnetic B.a weak magnetic field C.a strong magnetic substance D.the under-water magnetic power 24.By immersing ore particles in water, ____________.A.we can get ore particles of equal size B.we can purify aluminum particles C.we can filter out aluminum D.we can improve the working conditions around 25.We understand from the passage that the United States ____________.A.is rich in low-grade aluminum-beating ores B.is short of aluminum-making techniques C.has to import ninety percent of its annual need of aluminum D.has to produce fifty percent of the world’s supply to meet its annual aluminum demand Questions 26—30 are based on the following advertisements: Service Ad Professional Typing Service announces a new location in Westside Mall, 1400 University Avenue across from State University Student Union.We specialize in term papers, theses, and dissertations typed to the specifications of the Graduate School of State University.Twenty-four-hour service for fifty pages or less.Forty-eight-hour service for more than fifty pages.Rates: $1 per page on regular paper $1.25 per page on cotton bond paper $ 0.25 extra for each carbon copy or a graph Hours: 8:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.Monday—Friday 8:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.Saturday Closed all day Sunday Call: 717-5415 26.What kind of person needs this service? A.A doctor.B.A policeman.C.The sick.D.A student.27.How much will it cost you if you want five regular papers and two graphs to be typed? A.$5 B.$1 C.$5.5 D.$6
28.If you have 20 pages to be typed, how long does it take to get them finished? A.More than 48 hours B.More than 24 hours.C.Within 24 hours.D.In 24 minutes.29.When does the typing service close on Wednesday? A.10:00 p.m.B.8:00 p.m.C.4:00 p.m.D.It’s closed all day.30.The main purpose of this passage is __________.A.to criticize B.to describe C.to advertise D.to celebrate Part Three Cloze Directions:
There are ten blanks in the following passage.For each numbered blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong.The plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and 31 the passengers had fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly thrown forward.At that moment, the air-hostess 32.She looked very pale, but was quite 33.Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, she 34 everyone that the pilot had fainted and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines or at least how to drive a car.After a moment’s 35 , a man got up and followed the hostess into the pilot’s cabin.Moving the pilot aside, the man took his seat and listened carefully to the urgent instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport below.The plane was now dangerously close 36 the ground, but to everyone’s relief, it soon began to climb.The man had to 37 the airport several times in order to become 38 with the controls.Therefore the danger had not yet passed.The terrible 39 came when he had to land.Following information, the man guided the plane toward the airfield.It shook violently 40 it touched the ground and then moved rapidly along the runway and after a long run it stopped safely.31.A.although B.while C.therefore D.then 32.A.showed B.presented C.exposed D.appeared 33.A.well B.still C.calm D.quiet 34.A.inquired B.insured C.informed D.instructed 35.A.hesitation B.surprise C.doubt D.delay 36.A.to B.by C.near D.on 37.A.surround B.circle C.observe D.view 38.A.intimate B.familiar C.understood D.close 39.A.moment B.movement C.idea D.affair 40.A.as B.unless C.while D.so Part Four Dialogue Completion Directions: There are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C, and D.Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.41.Mother: Jimmy, what are you hiding behind your back? Let me see.Jimmy: It’s kitty.Please let me keep it.It’s a good kitty and will not bring you any trouble.Mother: __________.I told you.No pets.It’ll make a mess of this house.A.No way B.Not at all C.By the way D.On the contrary 42.Sophia: There’ll be an issue next month introducing your newly published book and I’d like to have an interview with you, if possible.Josh: An interview? I’d like to, but I’m afraid my schedule is all full.Sophia: It won’t take you long, Mr.Josh.__________.A.One and a half hours will satisfy B.One and a half hours will do C.One and a half hours will go D.One and a half hours will help 43.Mother: Tom, it’s 7:30, you’re going to be late for school.Tom: I feel like another five minutes’ sleep.Mother: __________.Get dressed.A.Come on!B.Fast!C.Hello!D.Anyway.44.Bus driver: Move to the rear of the bus, please.There are plenty of seats.Passenger: __________ ? Bus driver: Forty cents.Drop it in the box.A.What is the price, please B.What shall be the fee, please C.How much does it cost, please D.How much is the fare, please 45.Stephen: Well, hello, stranger!_________ Gordon: No, I went to California for a few weeks.Stephen: Oh, really? Where did you go? Gordon: Los Angeles.I stayed with my brother.A.Have you been away all these days? B.Have you moved or something? C.Haven’t seen you for ages!D.Nice to see you here.46.Husband: Can I wait at the coffee bar? I feel ill at ease when you are picking things out.Wife: _______ I don’t want to shop alone.You can always give me advice, or enjoy looking at beautiful women.Husband: Don’t talk nonsense.A.Please, honey B.All right, honey C.Excuse me, honey D.Sorry, honey 47.Lucia: Do you have any tissue, Polly? Polly: Here.___________.Lucia: Thanks.I have a terrible headache.It seems to be flu.A.What do you want to do? B.Can I help you? C.Are you all right? D.I’m glad to help.48.Tony: Will you please pass me the saltshaker, Bill? Bill: Sure.___________.Tony: Thank you.A.Give it to you B.Take it C.Here you are D.Hold it 49.Mother: Danny!Don’t make any sound when you have your soup.Danny: Yes, Mum.Father: ___________ He’s only a child.A.I completely agree with you B.The noise is very disturbing C.Don’t be very cruel to him D.Don’t be so hard on him 50.Passenger: Taxi!(A cab stops and he goes in.)Cab driver: ___________? Passenger: King’s Hotel on North Street.A.Where to go, sir B.To where, sir C.Where to, sir D.Go where, sir
1、答案B。pace of life意为“生活节奏”；rate意为“比率，速率”；speed意为“速度”；growth意为“发育，成长”。
2、答案C。instant意为“立刻的，即时的”；timely意为“及时的”；quick意为“（做事）迅速的”；punctual意为“守时的，准时的”。
3、答案C。at the sight of意为“看见”；view意为“眼界，视野”；vision是指人的视力或视野，引申为梦幻景象。
4、答案B。issue意为“发布，颁布，发行”；publish意为“出版，印刷”；discharge意为“释放出”；release意为“发布消息”。
5、答案D。burn out意为“烧光，烧完”；put out意为“熄灭，扑灭”；turn out意为“关掉，熄灭”；go out意为“熄灭，停止运行”。
6、答案C。从时态意义上讲，应该用过去分词，表示伴随情况，还应该考虑连词前后的平衡结构表达法问题。
7、答案C。根据主语可判断出时间为过去时。
8、答案D。“get+-ed分词”构成被动语态，get通常表示动作的结果而非动作本身。
9、答案D。without作“如果没有”解，表示一种与事实相反的假设，意思上相对于一个if引导的虚拟条件句。根据题中可看出without computer 是与过去事实相反的假设，因此主句应该用：would（should，could，might）+动词的完成时。
10、答案C。so为程度副词，置于句首时，句子一般倒装。当so作为程度副词置于句首时，它所修饰的形容词或分词一般紧跟其后。
11、答案D。本题考点在文章第一句中的mental acts such as thinking are not performed in the brain alone, but that one’s muscles also participate。原文中的not„alone, but„相当于考题里的as well as, 所以考生对意思相似相近的表达要清楚。
12、答案A。本题的依据句是第二段中的第二个句子Few people can listen to music that is more or less familiar without moving their body or more specifically, some part of their body.13、答案C。本题依据关键在第三段第二句中的derive all possible enjoyment from music，这与试题中的enjoy the music fully意思相当。
14、答案C。本题的依据是短文中的最后一句，关键部分是this participation is less obvious，这与选项C、not readily apparent意思相当。
15、答案C。短文先指出思维中可能有类似听音乐时肌肉参与的情形；接着描述了听音乐过程中肌肉参与的情况；最后指出，肌肉在思维活动中的参与只不过没那么明显罢了。可见，全文主要讨论的是肌肉在思维活动中的参与，既不是专门讲思维，更不是专门说音乐。故C选项做标题合适。
16、答案C。本文讲的是“暑期校区各项服务安排变更情况”，首句即主题句为During the summer session there will be a revised schedule of services for the university community.选项C符合题意。
17、答案B。本题属于细节题。要注意题干中的Specific schedule revisions，即“具体安排的修改”。第二段首句和第二句分别详细描述了公交车的发车时间、地点和食堂就餐时间，文中没有提到A.Athletic and recreational，C.Bookstore and post office和D.Medical and audio-visual.的具体情况。
18、答案D。本题的依据是文章第一段第三句话。关键部分是Weekly movie and concert schedules which are in the process of being arranged，即“每周电影和音乐会计划还在安排当中”，故D为合理选项。
19、答案A。根据题干中的special summer hours for the library可以缩小寻找答案的范围，只寻找与“图书馆”有关信息即可。答案依据在第二段的第三句，其中but shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays是关键部分。but shorter hours 表示special，与平时不同； Saturdays and Sundays指的就是weekends。因此A为正确选项。
20、答案D。本题答案依据是短文倒数第二句。句中提到“借书和娱乐健身”需要有效证明卡。注意题干里的validated和原文中的valid意思相同，即“有效的”。
21、答案C。本题考查的是对短文主旨大意的理解。首段说的是美国对铝的需求及其来源，第二段讲述了一种新的提取铝的方法。故C、consumption and production of aluminum in the United States最符合题意，A、B、D虽然提到与短文有关的内容，但都不够全面。
22、答案D。本题的依据是第一段最后一句，关键部分是Poorer ores，have found a way to obtain aluminum magnetically。
23、答案A。这是个词汇题。解这种题需要先找到该词所在的句子，答案往往从中可以读出。Paramagnetic在第二段首句，句子后半部分的or very weakly responsive to a magnetic field就是解释，故选A.slightly magnetic。
24、答案C。本题的依据是最后一句It is hoped that this technique will reduce the amount of high-grade aluminum the United States must import.显然，把矿粒进入水中的做法目的只有一个，即提取铝。故选C。
25、答案A。这是一个细节题，答案依据是第一段第四句Poorer ores are abundant in the United States„
26、答案D。这是一则打印服务广告，其中针对学生论文描述了服务内容和价格，可见服务对象是学生。
27、答案C。根据广告上的价格计算：$1 per page on regular paper，$ 0.25 extra for each carbon copy or a graph，5页regular paper需要$5, 2个graphs需要$0.5, 共计$5.5。
28、答案C。根据广告上的承诺：Twenty-four-hour service for fifty pages or less.20页的材料应该在24小时内打印完成。
29、答案A。按照广告上的服务时间：8:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.Monday—Friday，周三应该是晚上10点停止服务。
30、答案C。这是一则针对学生的校园服务广告，包括服务地点、时间、内容和价格。
31、答案A。仔细阅读上下文，就能看出“and 31 the passengers had fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly thrown forward.”两个句子是对比关系，意思为“尽管旅客系着安全带，但大家还是被抛向前面”。
32、答案D。A选项正确说法应该为“showed up”，B和C选项意思和用法不符合语境；只有D选项正确。Appear意为“出现”。
33、答案C。应该注意but一词的意义在于引起一个相反的概念。“She looked very pale, but was quite 33.”也就是说，所选择的单词应该是pale一词含义的反义词。所以用C选项最合适。全局意思为“尽管她脸色苍白，但她很镇静”。其他选项意思或用法有误。
34、答案C。A选项意思为“询问”；B选项意思为“保险”；C选项意思为“告诉”；D选项意为“指示”。只有C选项的意思和用法正确。
35、答案A。A选项意为“犹豫”，最符合本句话的场景。全句意思为“犹豫一会后，一个人站了起来跟服务员进了驾驶舱”。
36、答案A。close to属于固定搭配词组，意思为“接近”。其他选项的搭配不正确。
37、答案B。A选项意为“包围”；B项意为“绕圈子”；C和D选项的意思为“观察，看”。在这里可以判断，飞机是在机场上空绕了几个圈子。
38、答案B。A选项意思为“亲密的”；B项意为“熟悉”。本句话的含义是，飞机是在机场上空绕了几个圈子，目的是熟悉空管指示。
39、答案A。A选项的意思为“时刻”。全句意思是“可怕的一刻来临了，他要降落了”。其他选项的意思不正确。
40、答案A。注意本处的意思为“当„„时候”。A项as与C项while的意思都是“当„„时候”，但while指一个较长的时间过程，而as指事情发生的一刻。由于飞机触地touch the ground是一个短暂性动作，此处应选择as。
41、答案A。从Mother的回答看，她坚决不许Jimmy养猫。A No way 表示“绝对不行”，符合题意； B.Not at all意为“一点也不„„” C.By the way 表示转换话题； D.On the contrary意为“相反”，均不合适。
42、答案B。“一个半小时就行”的习惯表达用do，故选B。
43、答案A。对话中，母亲催促Tom快点起床。A Come on！表示催促，符合要求。
44、答案D。对话中乘客问车票多少钱。车票费用要用fare，而fee则表示“学费，入场费，手续费”等。
45、答案B。从下文的否定回答推测，问话人的话应该是Have you moved or something?即“你是搬家了还是怎么的？”
46、答案A。丈夫表示不愿意进商店买东西，而妻子极力劝他进去，因此我们选择A.Please, honey，表示请求。
47、答案C。Lucia跟Polly要纸巾，后来又说头疼，可能得流感了。Polly合理的反应是关切的询问，而不应该在没弄清情况时就说帮忙的话。故不选B，D。要纸巾显然是擦鼻子，A的提问是多余的。
48、答案C。递给别人所要的东西时说Here you are，意思是“给你”，其他表达不符合习惯。
49、答案D。母亲教育孩子喝汤不要弄出声响，从父亲的话听得出来，他嫌母亲的语气过于严厉了。所以不选A，B。C中的cruel使用不当。
50、答案C。出租司机问乘客“上哪儿？”英语的习惯表达是Where to，其他选项不正确。
第二篇：2009年GCT考试英语强化训练模拟试题(二)
2009年GCT考试英语强化训练模拟试题
（二）Questions 21-25 are based on the following passage:
In the Arctic Circle, it is not that Eskimos lack ability or industry, but the surroundings restrict constructive effort to the barest necessities of existence．This retards progress to higher develpment．
Agriculture is impossible all along the thousands of miles of the north shore．The only wood is such as drifts in．other than this driftwood, the only available building materials are snow, ice, stone, and bones of animals．All of these have been used for habitations and storage, places, differing in various tribes according to the requirements and skill of the workers．The lack of necessary timbers to build walls and span wide spaces is probably one reason why they construct their houses at least partly beneath the surface of the ground．This device also makers the houses more impervious(不能渗透的)to the cold．
Most of us are inclined to think that the Eskimo lives always in an igloo or snow house．This is not entirely true．After the long cold winter, the family is very likely to move, when the weather permits, into a tent sealskin．The actual construction of such a tent is similar to that used by other, more southerly tribes and will be described later．
The snow house, however, is an interesting and unique habitation．Our summer campers will not build, with snow, but the delicate art is worth recording and some of our winter camps mountains might try to make snow houses．
21．Eskimos’ efforts to build houses ___________．
A．result in various building
B．are limited by a hostile environment
C．are restricted by their ability
D．retard progress to higher develpmen
22．Which of the following about the construction of houses is true?
A．Building materials differ from tribe to tribe．
B．Building materials are the same for all the houses．
C．Building materials are selected according to weather．
D．Building materials are decided by skilled workers．
23．Why do Eskimos build their houses partly under the ground?
A．They like to live under the ground．
B．They are short of essential materials for walls and roofs．
C．They want their houses less affected by the cold．
D．Both B and C．
24．In the long winter Eskimos commonly live in _________．
A．a snow house
B．a stone house
C．a storage place
D．a tent sealskin
25．What does the author think of snow houses? A．Interesting B．Artistic C．Unique D．All of the above Questions 26-30 are based on the following passage: Atlanta: Mostly fair．88-70 0 F．Minneapolis: Mostly cloudy．68-50 0 F． Boston: Partly cloudy．78-61 0 F．New Orleans: Mostly fair．92-73 0 F． Chicago: Thunderstorms likely．82-67 0 F．Philadelphia: Hazy and warm．90-68 0 F． Cleveland: Mostly cloudy．84-68 0 F．Phoenix: Sunny and warm．99-66 0 F． Dallas: Thunderstorms likely．91-75 0 F．Pittsburgh: Partly cloudy．81-64 0 F． Denver: Rain likely．53-43 0 F．St．Louis: Thunderstorms likely．86-70 0 F． Houston: Partly cloudy．90-78 0 F．San Francisco: Mostly fair．73-60 0 F． Kansas City: Thunderstorms likely．73-60 0 F．Seattle: Mostly fair．74-50 0 F． Las Vegas : Sunny and warm．93-56 0 F．Toronto: Rain likely．83-68 0 F． Los Angeles: Mostly sunny．88-60 0 F．Washington: Partly cloudy．88-72 0 F． Miami: Partly cloudy．88-79 0 F． 26．According to the forecast, A．Kansas City will be warmer than Toronto B．Temperatures will be the lowest in Seattle and Minneapolis． C．The weather will be fine in most ofthe listed cities． D．More than half of the listcities are cloudy or rain likely 27．Among the following four cities．The difference between the afternoon high and the evening low is smallest in
A．Kansas City
B．Miami
C．Atlanta
D．Seattle
28．Which of the following cities is closest to Miami in weather conditions?
A．Boston．
B．Atlanta．
C．Washington．
D．Houston．
29．The difference between the afternoon high and the evening low is greatest in ______ ．
A．Seattle
B．Los Angeles
C．Las Vegas
D．Phoenix
30．The differences between the afternoon high and the evening low are the same in ______。
A．Chicago．Dallas, Kansas City, and St, Louis
B． Atlanta, San Francisco, New Orleans ,and Seattle．
C． Cleveland, Dallas, St, Louis, and Washington．
D．Pittsburgh, Miami, Houston, and Boston
第三篇：GCT考试语文模拟试卷及答案(二)
GCT考试语文模拟试卷及答案
（二）1、下列加点字的注音全都正确的一组是：
A．觊(jǐ)觎 胴(dáng)体 恫(dáng)吓 纨绔(kù)子弟 B．忤(chǔ)逆 扒(pá)窃 伉(kàng)俪 垂涎(xián)三尺 C．不啻(chì)谄(chǎn)媚 隽(j uàn)永 稗(bài)官野史 D.刹(chà)那 篡(cuàn)改 狙(zǔ)击 岿(kuī)然不动 答案：C 恫(dáng)应读dòng，B中忤(chǔ)应读wǔ，D中狙(zǔ)应读 jū。2．对下列词语的解释，全都正确的一组是：
A.举措(举动、措施)举棋不定(比喻做事犹豫不决)举止(姿态、风度)举手之劳(形容轻微的劳动)B．开禁(解除禁令)开源节流(增加收入，减少开支)开拓(开辟、扩展)开门见山(说话写文章直截了当)C．民选(由人民群众选举)民不聊生(人民没办法生活)顺民(安分守己的人)祸国殃民(使国家受害，人民遭殃)D．文才(写作诗文的才能)文不加点(写文章很快，不用涂改就写成)文思(文章的主题)繁文缛节(过分地讲究文采和礼节)答案：B 解析：本题考查词语解释。A中“举手之劳”，意为“一举手那样的辛劳。形容轻而易举，毫不费力。”C中 顺民，指归附新统治者或外族侵略者的人。D中“文思”意为“写作的思路”。3.下面各组词语中，没有错别字的一组是：
A．乐此不彼 密云不雨 墨守成规 循规蹈矩 B．靡靡之音 诲人不倦 漫不经心 循循善诱 C．坚守自盗 杀鸡儆猴 出人头地 力挽狂澜 D．投机取巧 骇人听闻 目不瑕接 龙潭虎穴 答案：B 解析：本题考查易错的字。A项中“乐此不彼”应为“乐此不疲”，C中“坚守自盗”应为“监守自盗”，D中“目不瑕接”应为“目不暇接”。
4.下列各句中，没有语病的一句是：
A．我们要学会正确的立场、方法和观点，去解决问题、分析问题和提出问题。
B．文件对经济领域中的若干重要问题，从理论上和政策上做了详细的规定和深刻的说明。
C．为了防止不再发生类似事故，单位领导制定了一系列切实加强安全保卫工作的措施。
D．我国宪法规定，公民享有宪法和法律规定的权利，同时必须履行宪法和法律规定的义务。答案：D 解析：本题考查病句分析。A项不合逻辑，应为：提出、分析、解决。B项搭配不当，详细的规定是对政策而言，深刻的说明是对理论而言。C项否定词重复使用，或删除“防止”，或删去“不再”或“不”。5．把下列句子组合成语意连贯的一段话： ①但是这正是无上的美的境界，绝好的自然诗篇。
②这总比淡漠无味胜过百倍，我们以为最难堪而又极欲逃避的惟与淡漠无味。
③虽然这些虫声会引起劳人的感叹，秋士的伤怀，独客的微喟，思妇的低泣。
④不独是旁人最喜欢吟味的，就是当境者也感受一种酸酸麻麻的味道。⑤所以心如槁木不如多愁善感，迷蒙的醒不如热烈的梦。A．①③④②⑤ B．④②⑤③① 答案：C
解析：本题考查排列句序，给定若干句子，按语意连贯的要求排列成一段话，要注意以下原则：①围绕中心，围绕中心说相应的话，这是组合语段或语篇的首要条件，离开了这一点，无连贯可言；②角度一致，这里的“角度”是指叙述的角度，不论是长是短的一段话，都有一个叙述的角度，只有保持叙述角度的一致，语句之间才能连贯，随意变化叙述角度，就会使文字不通顺；③结构协调，这里所说的结构协调一致，既包含句子之间的结构协调，又包含一个句子内部的结构协调一致；④句子之间连贯还需要其他条件，如寻求合理的组合顺序，关注前后照应等。6.对下列句子的修辞方法及其作用的表述，不正确的一项是． A.长征是宣言书，长征是宣传队，长征是播种机。自从盘古开天地，三皇五帝到于今，历史上曾经有过我们这样的长征么? ——比喻的修辞手法，形象地说明长征的伟大意义。B．蜡烛一生虽然短暂，却把毕生心血化为光明来照亮别人。——用拟人的修辞手法，赞颂大公无私的牺牲精神。C．白发三千丈，缘愁似个长。不知明镜里，何处得秋霜。——用夸张的修辞手法，形容愁多易老。D．横眉冷对千夫指，俯首甘为孺子牛。
——用夸张的修辞手法，表明对敌人、对人民的不同态度。答案：D
解析：本题考查修辞手法及其作用。D项主要运用对偶的修辞手法，把对敌人和对人民的态度进行对比。
7.根据以下诗歌内容，按描述春、夏、秋、冬的顺序排列，正确的一项是：
①墙角数枝梅，凌寒独自开。遥知不是雪，为有暗香来。②独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人。③夜热依然午热同，开门小立月明中。竹深树密虫鸣处，时有微凉不是风。④无花无酒过清明，兴味萧然似野僧。昨夜邻家乞新火，晓窗分与读书灯。A．①②③④ B．④③②① C．①③②④D．②③①④ 答案：B
解析：本题考查诗歌内容理解。①梅花在冬日开放，②中由“登高”可以看出是深秋，③中写“热”，自然是夏季，④写清明，是春天。8.法国作家罗曼·罗兰的《名人传》包括了《贝多芬传》、《米开朗琪罗》、《托尔斯泰》三部传记。其中，___________(人名)饱受耳聋折磨。
A.米开朗琪罗 B．贝多芬 C．托尔斯泰 D．罗曼·罗兰 答案：B
解析：本题考查文学常识。解析：本题考查语音知识，重点是易错字读音。A中胴(dáng)应读dòng，C．③①④②⑤ D．③①②④⑤ 9.李自成民军1644 年初建政权，其国号为： A.大西 B.大顺 C.大齐 D.张楚 答案：B 解析：本题考查历史知识。
10．我国的全国人民代表大会享有最高立法权，它包括： ①制定宪法 ②修改宪法
③制定基本法律 ④修改基本法律 ⑤监督宪法的实施
A．①③⑤ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．②③④⑤ 答案：B解析：本题考查政治常识。
11.在我国，有权制定法律的机构是_____________。A．中共中央政治局
B．全国人大及其常务委员会 C．国务院及各部委
D．省、自治区、直辖市的人大及其常务委员会 答案：B解析：本题考查政治常识。
12.裴斯泰洛齐认为：“为人在世，可贵者在于发展，在于发展个人天赋的内在力量，使其
经过锻炼，使人能尽其才，能在社会上达到他应有的地位。这就是教育的最终目的。这句话反映了：
A．教育无目的论 B．个人本位的教育目的论 C．社会本位的教育目的论 D．效能主义的教育目的论 答案：B 解析：本题考查语句理解能力。由“在于发展个人天赋”可以看出，裴斯泰洛齐是个人本位的教育目的论。
①这位发言人__________指出，美方对这次撞机事件必须承担全部责任，向中国人民作出交代，并防止类似事件再次发生。
②尽管这只是一次_________，但民警与保安的迅速出击，表明本市第一个进入校园的电子保安报警系统已经成功地开通了。
③用歪曲事实的历史教科书作为教材，必然_________日本年轻一代对本国历史的认识偏离事实。
A．庄重 演练 引导 B．郑重 演示 引导 C．庄重 演示 导致 D．郑重 演练 导致 答案：D
解析：本题考查近义词词意辨析。“庄重”、“郑重”区别在于“庄重”多指言语、态度认真，“郑重”多指严肃严谨。“演示”和“演练”的区别在于“演示”指显示表现出来，“演练”重点在“训练操练”上。“引导”、“导致”二者区别主要在于“导致”多表示一个不好的结果，“引导”多指带领，指引向某个目标方向，倾向于好的结果。17．在下面一段文字中的横线处依次填入标点符号，最恰当的一组是： 艺术的历史是人类显示自己的创造力的历史________美术史则是把这种创造的结果中的一部分_________美的以及有意味的_________记载下来__________现代艺术的历史就是人类挣脱美术史的范围 直呈自己创造力的历史。
A．。：，，B．，—— ——。、C．。：。，D．，—— ——，、答案：B
解析：本题考查标点符号的运用。破折号的作用之一是引出对概念内涵的具体解释。“美的以及有意味的”是对“这种创造的结果中的一部分”进行解释。顿号表示的是短语内部的结构关系，可以用在并列的词13.在阳光明媚、水草丰富的鄂尔多斯草原上，生活着牛、羊、鹿、狼、语之间，也可以用在当作词语用的短语之间。兔、鼠，还有苍鹰、秃鹫、蜣螂、真菌等。这个草原可称之为一个： A．生态系统 B．群落 C．种群 D．食物网 答案： A解析：本题考查生物知识。
14.科学家们观测到南极上空在春天到初夏期间会有臭氧耗损，臭氧层变薄的情形，俗称臭氧空洞；而北极上空的臭氧空洞则不明显。这是因为南极地区的冬天远较北极地区寒冷所致。南极的最暖月约-30℃，最冷月-60℃，而北极最暖月0℃，最冷月-40~C。南极臭氧层空洞一般发生于_________。
A．9~12月 B．6～9月 C．3～6月 D．12~3月 答案： A解析：本题考查地理知识。
15.2008年5月12日14时28分，四川省发生要氏8级强烈地震，震中位于阿坝州汶川县，地震造成了重大的生命和财产损失。震级表示地震本身大小的等级划分。它与地震释放出来的能量大小有关。而地震烈
18.在下面文字中的横线处，依次填入最恰当的关联词语： 中国人和日本人还是不同，_______中国人和日本人的不同，在外表上不容易看出来。因为每一个国家的国民，都有他独特的遗传和环境，__________自然就有了他的国民性。由这一点来讲，___________不能理解一国的国民性，就很难欣赏一国的文学。中国古人写文章，是以维持世道人心为目的，__________，作者想写的东西并不一定都是“载道"的东西。
A．而且 因此 即使 当然 B．只是 所以 假使 当然 C．只是 所以 即使 自然 D．而且 因此 假使 自然 答案：B
解析：本题考查关联词语的运用。“而且”表递进，“只是”表轻微的转折。“即使”表让步，“假使”表假设。
19.“去年元夜时，花市灯如昼。月上柳梢头，人约黄昏后。”是描写度是指地震对地表和建筑物等破坏强弱的程度。下列说法中，错误的是： 情侣们相会的千古绝唱。其实我国古代情侣约会的这个“元夜”可谓中A．一次地震只有„一个震级 B．“里氏8级”指的是地震震级
C．一般地说，离震中越近，地震震级越大
D．同一次地震中，在不同地区的地震烈度可能不同 答案：C 解析：本题考查地理知识。
16．依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，恰当的一组是：
从我的楼上望出去，马鞍山奇拔而峭峻，屏于东方，使朝暾曾写《登楼C．树间的歌者是指路过的村女；草间的吟哦是指草间的鸟声。
赋》，寄托思念故乡、怀才不遇的感情。姗姗其来迟。鹿山巍然而逼近，D．树间的歌者是指路过的村女；草间的吟哦是指草间的虫鸣。魁梧的肩膂遮去了半壁西天，催黄昏早半小时来临，一个分神，夕阳便落进他的僧袖里去了。一炉晚霞，黄铜烧成赤金又化作紫灰与青烟，壮哉崦嵫的神话，太阳的葬礼。阳台上，坐看晚景变幻成夜色，似乎很缓慢，又似乎非常敏捷，才觉霞光烘颊，余曛在树，忽然变生咫尺，眈眈的黑影已伸及你的肘腋，夜，早从你背后袭来。那过程，是一种绝妙的障眼法，非眼睫所能守望的。等到夜色四合，黑暗已成定局，四围的山影，重甸甸阴森森的，令人肃然而恐。尤其是西屏的鹿山，白天还如佛如僧，蔼然可亲，这时竟收起法相，庞然而踞，④黑毛茸蒙如一尊暗中伺人的怪兽，隐然，有一种潜伏的不安。(节选自余光中《沙田山居》)31．对文中标以序号的句子，对其修辞手法分析正确的一项是： A．①为对偶 ②为对比 ③为比喻 ④为夸张 B．①为对比 ②为对偶 ③为拟人 ④为比喻 C．①为顶真 ②为对偶 ③为拟人 ④为比喻 D．①为顶真 ②为对比 ③为比喻 ④为夸张 答案C 解析：本题考查修辞手法。顶真的手法不常见，顶真是用前面结尾的词语或句子作下一句的起头。对偶与对比的区别在于，对偶主要是从形式上讲，而对比在于内容的比较。
32．对文中“问余何事栖碧山”和“相看两不厌”两句，说法正确的一项是：
A．“问余何事栖碧山”引自李商隐《山中问答》；“相看两不厌”引自杜牧《独坐敬亭山》
B．“问余何事栖碧山”引自李白《山中问答》；“相看两不厌”引自杜甫《独坐敬亭山》
C．“问余何事栖碧山”引自李白《山中问答》；“相看两不厌”引自李白《独坐敬亭山》
D．“问余何事栖碧山”引自李商隐《山中问答》；“相看两不厌”引自李白《独坐敬亭山》
答案C解析：本题考查文学常识。
33．文章名为“山居”，以下哪一项不是作者直接描写的山? A．马鞍山 B．鹿山 C．崦嵫 D．敬亭山 答案D 解析：本题考查文章题目的理解。文中没有提到敬亭山。34．对于文中提到的《登楼赋》，以下说法正确的一项是： A．《登楼赋》是三国时期王粲的名作。B．《登楼赋》是三国时期朝暾的名作。C．《登楼赋》是西汉时期王粲的名作。D．《登楼赋》是西汉时期朝暾的名作。答案A 解析：本题考查文学常识。
35.对文中“树间的歌者才歇下，草间的吟哦又四起。”理解正确的一项是：
A．树间的歌者是指路过的村女；草间的吟哦是指草间的虫鸣。B.树间的歌者是指林间的鸟声；草间的吟哦是指草间的虫鸣。
答案B
解析:本题考查语句的理解。由上文“等到众鸟栖定”，可以看出，歌者是指鸟。
36-40.阅读下面短文。回答问题：
在下列情况下使用作品，可以不经著作权人许可，不向其支付报酬，但应当指明作者姓名、作品名称，并且不得侵犯著作权人依照本法享有的其他权利：
(一)为个人学习、研究或者欣赏，使用他人已经发表的作品；(二)为介绍、评论某一作品或者说明某一问题，在作品中适当引用他人已经发表的作品；
(三)为报道时事新闻，在报纸、期刊、广播电台、电视台等媒体中不可避免地再现或者引用已经发表的作品；
(四)报纸、期刊、广播电台、电视台等媒体刊登或者播放其他报纸、期刊、广播电台、电视台等媒体已经发表的关于政治、经济、宗教问题的时事性文章，但作者声明不许刊登、播放的除外；
(五)报纸、期刊、广播电台、电视台等媒体刊登或者播放在公众集会上发表的讲话，但作者声明不许刊登、播放的除外；
(六)为学校课堂教学或者科学研究，翻译或者少量复制已经发表的作品，供教学或者科研人员使用，但不得出版发行；
(七)国家机关为执行公务在合理范围内使用已经发表的作品；(八)图书馆、档案馆、纪念馆、博物馆、美术馆等为陈列或者保存版本的需要，复制本馆收藏的作品；
(九)免费表演已经发表的作品，该表演未向公众收取费用，也未向表演者支付报酬；
(十)对设置或者陈列在室外公共场所的艺术作品进行临摹、绘画、摄影、录像；
(十一)将中国公民、法人或者其他组织已经发表的以汉语言文字创作的作品翻译成少数民族语言文字作品在国内出版发行；(十二)将已经发表的作品改成盲文出版。
前款规定适用于对出版者、表演者、录音录像制作者、广播电台、电视台的权利的限制。
(《中华人民共和国著作权法》第22条)
36．下列对于《中华人民共和国著作权法》第22条的概括，最合适的是：
A．权利的限制 B．权力的保护 C．权力的强制许可 D．权利的计划许可 答案A
解析:本题考查语段的概括能力。由第一段“可以„„但应当„„并且”就可以看出，这是权力的限制。
37．下列对文中“适当引用”的理解，错误的是： A．“适当引用”可以是全文引用
B．“适当引用”只能针对已经发表的作品 C．“适当引用”只能适用于介绍被引用作品 D．“适当引用”应当指明作者姓名、作品名称 答案C解析:本题考查词语理解能力。词语理解需要通过上下文来分析。由“适当引用”的上下文可以看出，“只能适用于介绍被引用作品”文中没有任何词语显示或暗含该信息。
38．下列使用作品的行为，可以不经著作权人许可且不向其支付报酬的是：
A．某剧团在义演中表演他人已发表的剧本，并将获得的门票收入捐助灾区
B．某大学为教学需要，将他人编写的教材复制后发给学生，收取工本费
C．某作家请好友对自己未发表的小说提意见，好友在发表评论时引用未发表的文章片段
D．某摄影师将公共广场的雕塑作品摄影后，制作成摄影集出版发行 答案D 解析:本题考查语段理解和运用能力。由文中第十条可以看出，公共场所的雕塑可以摄影出版，并不必支付雕塑作者的报酬。
39．下列使用作品的行为中，属于侵犯他人知识产权的行为是：
右一顾一看，连那坐在远远墙角子里的人，都觉得王小玉看见我了；那坐得近的，更不必说。就这一眼，满园子里便鸦雀无声，比皇帝出来还要静悄得多呢，连一根针掉在地下都听得见响!
王小玉便启朱唇，发皓齿，唱了几句书儿。声音初不甚大，只觉入耳有说不出来的妙境：五脏六腑里，像熨斗熨过，无一处不伏贴；三万六千个毛孔，像吃了人参果，无一个毛孔不畅快。唱了十数句之后，渐渐地越唱越高，忽然拔了一个尖儿，像一线钢丝抛人天际，不禁暗暗叫绝。哪知她于那极高的地方，尚能回环转折；几啭之后，又高一层，接连有三四叠，节节高起。恍如由傲来峰西面，攀登泰山的景象：初看傲来峰削壁千仞，以为上与天通；及至翻到傲来峰顶，才见扇子崖更在傲来峰上；及至翻到扇子崖，又见南天门更在扇子崖上：愈翻愈险，愈险愈奇。那王小玉唱到极高的三四叠后，陡然一落，又极力骋其千回百折的精神，如一条飞蛇在黄山三十六峰半中腰里盘旋穿插，顷刻之间，周匝数遍。从此以后，愈唱愈低，愈低愈细，那声音就渐渐地听不见了。满园子的人都屏气凝神，不敢少动。约有两三分钟之久，仿佛有一点声音从地底下发出。这一出之后，忽又扬起，像放那东洋烟火，一个弹子上天，随A．甲未经作家乙许可，未支付报酬，将乙发表的小说改编为电影剧本，化作千百道五色火光，纵横散乱。这一声飞起，即有无限声音俱来并发。但没有发表
B．丙未经权利人许可，未支付报酬，将电视台直播的奥运节目复制一份供其儿子观看
C．某大学学报未经作者丁许可，未支付报酬，转载了丁发表在期刊上
那弹弦子的亦全用轮指，忽大忽小，同她那声音相和相合，有如花坞春晓，好鸟乱鸣。耳朵忙不过来，不晓得听哪一声的为是。正在撩乱之际。忽听霍然一声，人弦俱寂。这时台下叫好之声，轰然雷动。(节选自刘鹗《老残游记》，齐鲁书社，1985，个别用字有改动)的“关于中国宏观经济思考”的理论性文章，丁未声明不许刊登、播放 41．结合上下文，在文中划横线处填入最恰当的词句。D．某公益组织未经权利人许可。未支付报酬，将著名作家老舍的作品《茶馆》改成盲文后在国内出版 答案C 解析:本题考查语段理解和运用能力。该行为不符合以上十二条。40．英籍留学生杰克在中国某大学就读期间，用汉语创作小说一篇，发表在国内的一文学杂志上，发表时未作声明。下列使用者的行为，符合本条规定的是：
A．使用者甲未经杰克同意也未支付报酬将小说翻译成英文在英国出版发行
B．使用者乙未经杰克同意也未支付报酬将小说翻译成蒙文在中国出版发行
C．使用者丙未经杰克同意也未支付报酬将小说改成盲文在中国出版发行
D．使用者丁未经杰克同意也未支付报酬将小说放到其个人网站上供人阅读 答案C 解析:本题考查语段理解和运用能力。由第十二条可以看出，改成盲文是不需要支付作者稿费的。
41-45.阅读下面的短文，回答下列五遭题。
正在热闹哄哄的时节，只见那后台里，又出来了一位姑娘，年纪约十八九岁，装束与前一个毫无分别，瓜子脸儿，白净面皮，相貌不过中人以把梨花简丁当了几声，煞是奇怪：只是两片顽铁，到她手里，便有了五
A．高贵典雅 B．清而不寒 C．艳而不俗 D．风韵犹存 答案B
解析:本题考查词语的比较。由上下文对这一女子的描写来看，应该是不艳不俗，也不高贵典雅，又从“秀而不媚”的形式来看，应该是“清而不寒。”
42．文章除了描写王小玉的歌声，还着重描写了她的： A．唇齿 B．体态 C．动作 D．眼睛 答案D
解析:本题考查语段的理解能力。由第一段“那双眼睛，如„„”可以看出，文章描写了她的眼睛。
43．文中写歌声“像一线钢丝抛人天际”，不是指： A．高亮悦耳 B．余音绕梁 C．飞扬飘逸 D．富有弹性 答案B
解析:本题考查语句的理解能力。“余音绕梁”是指听完歌声以后的感觉。
44.形容王小玉的说唱，主要运用的修辞手法是： A.比喻 B．夸张 C．拟人 D．排比
答案A解析:本题考查修辞手法。第二第三段用了大量的比喻来描写小玉的说唱。
45.文章用各种感官感觉的描写来表现王小玉的歌声。下列选项中与文章不符的是：
C.嗅觉、听觉、味觉 D．听觉、触觉、视觉 上之姿，只觉得秀而不媚，__________，半低着头出来，立在半桌后面，A.触觉、味觉、视觉 B．听觉、味觉、视觉
音十二律似的。又将鼓捶子轻轻的点了两下，方抬起头来，向台下一盼。答案C解析:本题考查描写的角度。文章中没有出现视觉、触觉的描写。那双眼睛，如秋水，如寒星，如宝珠，如白水银里养着两丸黑水银，左
46-50阅读下面的文字，完成下列5题。
第四篇：2009年GCT考试英语强化训练模拟试题(三)
2009年GCT考试英语强化训练模拟试题
（三）Part Three Cloze
Directions:
There are ten blanks in the following passage ．For each numbered blank , there are four choices marked A,B,C and D．Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single through the center．
“Without time to relax and have fun, kids can suffer stress just like adults,” warn experts---who say as many as one in four youngsters have symptom of burnout．More and more parents are pushing their kids to be busy in structured activities 31 ______ ．
Many of these activities for children are not for recreational 32 ______ involve competition．The kids 33 ______ to “win”, not just participate, and this can cause34 ______ ．Today’s parents have the 35 ______ that children don’t pursue a lot in outside activities will be36 ______ ．Parents are in panic because they know it’s a 37 ______ world out there．They are running scared to be sure their kids can go into marketplace and compete as adults, but38 ______ some cases they are missing the big picture．Kids who are unhappy and depressed grow up to be unhappy, despress adults who don’t do well in their jobs or 39 ______ life．And these kids will not know as adults how to relax．Everyone needs time just to relax and recharge．When you are not stressed, you can be 40 ______ productive．
That’s why it’s important to help your child find a balance．
31．A．at no time B．at times C．all the time D．at one time
32．A and B．but C so D as
33．A push B are pushed C have pushed D are being pushed
34．A failure B threat C stress D diligence
35．A mood B attitude C style D idea
36．A left alone B left behind C left out D left over
37．A pleasant B tough C colorful D adventurous
38．A in B at C under D on
39．A personal B public C outside D social
40．A very B most C more D less
Part Four Dialogue Completion
Directions:
In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A,B,C and D．Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue．Mark your answer on theANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center．
41．Speaker A: Sam, I’m calling to say goodbye to you, as I’m leaving this afternoon．
Speaker B: _____
A．Look after yourself, and thank you for your calling．
B．Pay attention to your schedule．Don’t be late for the train．
C．Thank you and don’t forget to keep in touch with me．
D．Take care and I wish you a pleasant journey．
42．Speaker A: Congratulations!I hope you’ll be very happy．
Speaker B: _____
A．Oh, that is easy．
B．We will．
C．Why not．
D．Thanks, I am sure we will．
43．Speaker A: I need some aspirin, please, and I'd also like to get this prescriptionfilled．
Speaker B: _____
A．Fine．Here' s your aspirin．Could you wait a moment and I can have the prescription for you．
B．Well．I don’t think you need any aspirin．I don' t think you need any more prescription．
C．Aspirin? Here you are．Here is your prescription, too, if you like any．
D．Don' t you need any aspirin?Here you are．As for the prescription, I haveto think it over．
44．Speaker A: If I were youI' dtake the bus to work．Driving in that rush-hour traffic is terrible．
Speaker B: _____
A．Oh, no．Driving in that rush-hour traffic is terrible though the bus is crowded．
B．Well．I do agree with you even ifthebus is often late．
C．But by the time the bus gets to my stop, there aren’t any seals left．
D．No．Do you mind if I contradict you．I like driving in that rush-hour．
45．Speaker A: Shells is an American, but she' s lived in the Far East for most of her life．
Speaker B: _____
A．Yes．I know she is an American．But what about an American?
B．Yes．But an American is merely anAmerican．Do American speak English?
C．Yes．But don' t you think if she can speak American?
D．Yes．She speaks Japanese and Chinese as well as she speaks English．
46．SpeakerA: Could I borrow your bikethis weekend?
SpeakerB: Sure．______
A．You can useit anytime you want．
B．But you have to pay me something back．
C．What do you need it for?
D．Where are you going?
47．Speaker A: Could I see a pair of sandals like the brown ones in the window? I need a size six-and-a-half．
Speaker B: _____
A．I' m sorry but that style doesn’t come in half size．Ican show you a seven．
B．That pair of sandals? Why do you like that pair of sandals?
C．Do you like the pair of sandals like the brown ones inthewindow? Fine, thank you．
D．Isee what you mean．But I am afraid that that pair will be tooexpensiveto you．
48．Speaker A:After the terrible downpour last night, It’s lovely today, isn’t it?
Speaker B: _____
A．Yes, isn't it?
B．Yes, it is．
C．That's not too bad．
D．It's hard to say．
49．SpeakerA: ______
SpeakerB:What's the problem?
SpeakerA: Iswitched on the power five minutes ago, and now it doesn’t show up．
A．Are youthe owner of the computer here?
B．Do you know whom this computer belongs to?
C．What can I do for you?
D．Could you help me?
50．Speaker A:After the terrible downpour last nigh, It’s lovely today, isn’t it?
Speaker B: _____
A．Yes, isn't it?
B．Yes, it is．
C．That's not too bad．
D．It's hard to say．
第五篇：2009年GCT考试英语强化训练模拟试题(一)
2009年GCT考试英语强化训练模拟试题
（一）Part One Vocabulary and Structure
Directions:
There are ten incomplete sentences in this part．For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D ．Choose the one that best completes the sentence．Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center．
1．If only ______ I the books on the reading list．
A．read
B．have read
C．had read
D．could have read
2．The museum’s new building will have ______ the exhibition space as before．
A．three times
B．three times like
C．three times as
D．three times larger
3．When you are in your room, leave the door ______ so that your visitors do not have to knock．
A．open
B．opened
C．opening
D．being open
4．Mobile phones are proved to ______ with flight instruments and have a negative effect on flight safety．
A．interfere
B．disturb
C．interrupt
D．trouble
5．Retail sales volume in local urban and rural areas rose 57．8% and 46．8% __last year．
A．individually
B．respectively
C．correspondingly
D．accordingly
6．______ The science of medicine, progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all sciences．
A．to which
B．with which
C．in which
D．among which
7．It was the training that he had when he was ______ made him such a good manager．
A．has
B．later
C．which
D．that
8．This pair of glasses is similar to ______ you bought last week．
A．the one
B．the one what
C．the ones what
D．the ones
9．The terrible noise from that houseis almost ______ me mad．
A．mining
B．driving
C．setting
D．puffing
10．Peter likes watching TV ______ to the cinema．
A．more than to go
B．more than going
C．than going
D．rather than to go Part Two Reading Comprehension
Directions
In this part there are passages and one listing, each followed by five questions or unfinished statements．For each of them, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D．Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center．
Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:
Internet shopping is a new way of shopping．Nowadays, you can shop for just about anything from your armchair．Shopping on the Internet is becoming increasingly popular．In the United States people spent US$2．5 billion on Internet shopping in2003．
People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet．Physical products include items such as books, CDs, clothes and foods．These types of products are the most common purchases through the Internet．
Internet shopping offers a number of benefits for the shopper．The most important advantage is convenience．As the on-line shops are open 24' hours a day you don't have to queue with other shoppers at the checkout counters．Secondly;it is easy to find what you are looking for on the Internet．Finally, it is often cheaper to buy goods throughthe Internet．
The main disadvantage of Internet shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality．Also, many people enjoy shopping in the city and miss the opportunity to talk to friends．
Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead．It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things from tonight's dinner to a new car．
11．The first paragraph indicates that _________．
A．there are many problems with on-line shopping．
B．people hate the on-line shopping in cities
C．it is veryinconvenient for on-line shopping
D．on-line shopping is becoming very popular
12．The phrase “physical products” in the second paragraph means
A．things that can beseen or felt
B．things useful for health care
C．things can help you keep fit
D．things connected with sports
13．The most important advantage about Internet shopping is ______ ．
A．the speed the goods are delivered at
B．the reasonable priceand color
C．the quality ofthe goods
D．the convenience it brings to you
14．In the passage, the following disadvantages of Internet shopping are mentioned EXCEPT That ______
A．customers cannot actually see the products they are buying
B．customers cannot check the product's quantity they arebuying
C．many people miss the opportunity to talk to their friends
D．some people are worded about paying for goods using credit cards
15．The fifth paragraph is mainly about
A．people's enjoyment of a new way of shopping
B．Intermit companies' finding of a new way for payment
C．there being various problems with Intermit shopping
D．serious disadvantages of Internet shopping
Questions 16-20 are based on the following passage:
Electronic books could change the way of reading, but people ought to consider their far-reaching impacts as well．“The e-book promises to cause a slow tragedy on life as we know it,” Jason Ohler, professor of technology, warned the world．He weighed the advantages and disadvantages of e-book technology's impact on social relationships, the environment, the economy, etc．Before you read an e-book, consider the disadvantages．
He believed that the e-books increase harness of eye due to poor screen, replace a relatively cheap commodity with a more expensive one, and displace workers in print-book production and traditional publishing．E-books make it easy to share data, thereby threatening copyright agreements and reducing compensation of authors．
On the other hand, e-books save paper and trees, reduce the burden of the carrying and storing of printed books, promote self-sufficiency in learning, and make reading a collaborative experience online．They also create new jobs for writers and artists and encourage self publishing．
In final analysis, Ohler points out, e-books should gain society's approval if a few conditions are met, make them recyclable, solve the problem of eye fatigue, be sure the “have-nots” get the technology, and support e-book training in schools and business．
16．What is the purpose of this writing?
A．To encourage people to use more e-books．
B．To help people how to read e-books effectively．
C．To talk about the impacts of e-books on society．
D．To make e-books more popular with the students．
17．One of the advantages ofe-books is ________．
A．Theycancreate new jobs for everyone．
B．They can save paper and trees．
C．They mayenhance the relationgships among people．
D．They may help protect eyes．
18．One of the disadvantages ofthe use of e-books is that ________．
A．they may promote self-sufficiency in learning．
B．they may pollute the environment．
C．they may encourage self publishing．
D．they may make some people lose their jobs．
19．What is Jason Ohler's attitude towards e-books?
A．Positive．
B．Indifferent．
C．Cautious．
D．Suspicious．
20．What is one of the problems which need to be solved?
A．Environmental protection．
B．E-book training in schools and business．
C．Society’s approval of e-books．
D．Convincingpeople of using e-books．
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