小学英语感叹句讲解与专练

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第一篇:小学英语感叹句讲解与专练

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感叹句

一、感叹句用法:表示说话人的强烈的感情。

二、结构:

1.What+(a / an)+形容词+名词(可数单数)+(主语+谓语)!如:1)What a cold day(it is)!今天天气真冷啊!

2)What an old house(it is)!这间房子真老啊!2.What+形容词+名词(复数或不可数)+(主语+谓语)!

3)What nice air(it is)!空气真好啊!

4)What delicious food(it is)!多好吃的食物啊!5)What happy children(they are)!孩子们多快乐啊!(注:常见不可数名词:work, weather, fun, food, news等)3.How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!

如:6)How cold(it is)today!今天天气真冷啊!7)How happy(the children are)!孩子们真愉快啊!8)How hard(the student works)!这个学生学习多努力啊!9)How well(Mr Zhao teaches)!赵先生教得多好啊!

10)How happily(the boys are playing)!那些男孩们玩得多开心啊 感叹句练习题:

一、将下列句子改为感叹句 1.Tom is a clever boy.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!蔡R’资料

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2.The flower is beautiful.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!3.The book is very interesting.①What___________________________________________!②How_______ ______________ 一 选择

()1.________ lovely baby he is!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a()2.________ interesting film I saw last night!A.How B.How an C.What a D.What an()3.___ __ hard the students are studying!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a()4.________ bad weather it is today!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a()5.---good man Mr.Smith is!---I think so.A.What a B.How C.What an D.How an()6.---_______ day it is!---Let's go out and enjoy the sunshine!A.What a lovely B.How windyC.What a rainy D.How wet()7.______ long the bridge is!Let me drive you over it.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 蔡R’资料

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()8.---Jacky, look at that Japanese sumoist(相扑手).---Wow._____!A.How a fat man B.What a fat man C.How fat man D.What fat man()9.---_______ terrible news he told us!----Yes, _______ frightened we felt!A.What;how B.What a;how C.What a;how a D.What an;how()10.---Did you ride your bicycles to the beach yesterday afternoon---Yeah.______ we had!A.How a fun B.What fun C.What a fun D.How fun()11._____________ fine the weather is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()12._____________ exciting film we saw yesterday!A.What a B.How a C.How an D.What an()13.____ bright girls they are!A.What B.What a C.How D.how a()14.______ wonderful music it is!I like Beethoven's better than anybody's.A.What B.How a C.What a D.How()15.____ interesting the film is!A.What B.What an C.How D.How a()16.____ expensive trousers!蔡R’资料

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A.What B.What a C.How D.What an()17.____ hard work it is!I can't do it by myself.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an()18.____ day it is!It's rainy again.A.How bad B.What a bad C.How fine D.What a fine()19.____ careless he is!A.What B.How C.So much D.How much()20._____________ great fun they had!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()21.____________ heavy rain it was!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()22.___________ fun place to go Shanghai is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()23.__________ happy life the elderly live!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()24.____________ nice fish they cooked!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()25.____________ blue the sky is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()26.____________ dangerous the animals are!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a 蔡R’资料

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()27.__________ good time we are having!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a

二、句型转换

1.It is quite a nice present.→ __ __ __ _ nice present it is!→ _ the present is!2.We have fine weather today.→ _____ _____ weather we have today!3.It's so sunny today.→_____ _____ sunny day it is today!→_____ _____ today is!4.The children are working very hard.→ _____ _____ the children are working!5.She played basketball so wonderfully.→ _____ _____ she played basketball!6.He is singing wonderfully.→ _____ _____ ______ _______ _______!7.The fish is very lovely.→ _____ _____ _______ _______ _______!8.They live such a happy life today.→ _____ _____ _____ _____they live!9.The students are listening to the teacher carefully.蔡R’资料

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(感叹句)_____________________ 10.We had a good time in summer holidays.(感叹句)_____________________ 11.The river is long.12.How nice the food is!(同义句)_____________________________________ 13.How well he swims!(同义句)______ ______ ______ ________ she is!14.What strong men they are(同义句)_______ _______ _______ _______ ________!

三.选词填空。(What / What a / What an / How)1.____________ nice girl she is!2.____________ careful the boy is!3._____________ beautiful flowers they are!4._____________ delicious the food tastes!5._____________ interesting film we will see!6._____________ good news it is!7.______________ the time flies!

第二篇:小学英语感叹句讲解与专练

感叹句

一、感叹句用法:表示说话人的强烈的感情。

二、结构:

1.What+(a / an)+形容词+名词(可数单数)+(主语+谓语)!如:1)What a cold day(it is)!今天天气真冷啊!

2)What an old house(it is)!这间房子真老啊!2.What+形容词+名词(复数或不可数)+(主语+谓语)!

3)What nice air(it is)!空气真好啊!

4)What delicious food(it is)!多好吃的食物啊!5)What happy children(they are)!孩子们多快乐啊!(注:常见不可数名词:work, weather, fun, food, news等)3.How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!

如:6)How cold(it is)today!今天天气真冷啊!7)How happy(the children are)!孩子们真愉快啊!8)How hard(the student works)!这个学生学习多努力啊!9)How well(Mr Zhao teaches)!赵先生教得多好啊!10)How happily(the boys are playing)!那些男孩们玩得多开心啊!感叹句练习题:

一、将下列句子改为感叹句 1.Tom is a clever boy.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!2.The flower is beautiful.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!3.The book is very interesting.①What___________________________________________!②How_______ ______________ 一 选择

()1.________ lovely baby he is!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a()2.________ interesting film I saw last night!A.How B.How an C.What a D.What an()3.___ __ hard the students are studying!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a()4.________ bad weather it is today!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a()5.---good man Mr.Smith is!---I think so.A.What a B.How C.What an D.How an()6.---_______ day it is!---Let's go out and enjoy the sunshine!A.What a lovely B.How windy C.What a rainy D.How wet()7.______ long the bridge is!Let me drive you over it.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a()8.---Jacky, look at that Japanese sumoist(相扑手).---Wow._____!A.How a fat man B.What a fat man C.How fat man D.What fat man()9.---_______ terrible news he told us!----Yes, _______ frightened we felt!A.What;how B.What a;how C.What a;how a D.What an;how()10.---Did you ride your bicycles to the beach yesterday afternoon?---Yeah.______ we had!A.How a fun B.What fun C.What a fun D.How fun()11._____________ fine the weather is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()12._____________ exciting film we saw yesterday!A.What a B.How a C.How an D.What an()13.____ bright girls they are!A.What B.What a C.How D.how a()14.______ wonderful music it is!I like Beethoven's better than anybody's.A.What B.How a C.What a D.How()15.____ interesting the film is!A.What B.What an C.How D.How a()16.____ expensive trousers!A.What B.What a C.How D.What an()17.____ hard work it is!I can't do it by myself.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an()18.____ day it is!It's rainy again.A.How bad B.What a bad C.How fine D.What a fine()19.____ careless he is!A.What B.How C.So much D.How much()20._____________ great fun they had!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()21.____________ heavy rain it was!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()22.___________ fun place to go Shanghai is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()23.__________ happy life the elderly live!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()24.____________ nice fish they cooked!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()25.____________ blue the sky is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()26.____________ dangerous the animals are!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()27.__________ good time we are having!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a

二、句型转换

1.It is quite a nice present.→ __ __ __ _ nice present it is!→ _ the present is!2.We have fine weather today.→ _____ _____ weather we have today!3.It's so sunny today.→_____ _____ sunny day it is today!→_____ _____ today is!4.The children are working very hard.→ _____ _____ the children are working!5.She played basketball so wonderfully.→ _____ _____ she played basketball!6.He is singing wonderfully.→ _____ _____ ______ _______ _______!7.The fish is very lovely.→

_____ _____ _______ _______ _______!8.They live such a happy life today.→ _____ _____ _____ _____they live!9.The students are listening to the teacher carefully.(感叹句)_____________________ 10.We had a good time in summer holidays.(感叹句)_____________________ 11.The river is long.12.How nice the food is!(同义句)_____________________________________ 13.How well he swims!(同义句)______ ______ ______ ________ she is!14.What strong men they are(同义句)_______ _______ _______ _______ ________!

三.选词填空。(What / What a / What an / How)1.____________ nice girl she is!2.____________ careful the boy is!3._____________ beautiful flowers they are!4._____________ delicious the food tastes!5._____________ interesting film we will see!6._____________ good news it is!7.______________ the time flies!

第三篇:八年级英语上感叹句专练仁爱版

感叹句专题练习

一.填入how a, what a, what an或how:

1.Look!_______fast the boy is running!

2._______cold day it was yesterday 3._______heavy the box is!I can’t carry it

4._______interesting story he told us!5._______nice the cakes are!

6._______bad weather!7._______clever children all of you are!

8._______important news that is!

9._______time flies!

10._______beautiful flowers you bought me!11 ______ important thing it is!

12_____________hard her father works!13_____________long way it is from Guangdong to Paris!

14_______ fool boys!15_____________beautiful your voice is!

16_____________interesting picture-books!17_____________lovely baby!

18_____________strong wind!19_____________ sad new he told us!

20_____________happy she was last weekend!21_____________good boys!Why not go out for a walk!

22_____________nice the garden is!23_____________difficult work he did!

24_____________broken the house looks!25_____________ happy life we have!

26____________well my classmate swims!27____________helpful girl she is!

28____________delicious cakes!29_____________dangerous the tigers are!

30_____________tired you look!31.______ exciting news he has told me!

32.______ great fun it must be!

二.改为感叹句。

1.Your garden is very nice。______ ______ your garden is!2.Miss Quick is a very good singer.______ ______ Miss Quick sings!3.It is a very easy maths problem.______ ______ easy maths problem it is!4.Mike is a very careful worker.______ ______ Mike does his work!5.What a good swimmer Alice is!______ ______ Alice swims!6.She studies very hard.______ ______ she studies!______ ______ hardworking student she is!三.将下列句子译成英语 多好的主意呀!

_________________________________________________________ 2 好大的风呀!

_________________________________________________________ 3 多好吃的蛋糕呀!

_________________________________________________________ 4 他跑得多么快呀!

_________________________________________________________ 5 多好的书!

_________________________________________________________ 6 多好的消息呀!

_________________________________________________________ 7多么大的一台电脑呀

_________________________________________________________

第四篇:2014中考特训what感叹句专练

1What引导的感叹句

A.What a .Listen!______ sweet voice she has!2B.WhatC.How.________ great progress he has made this term!He feels _______.D.How a

A.What a ,excited3C.How ,excitedB.What, excited D.How an ,exciting. unusual music he is playing!

A.How4B.What anC.How aA.What .__________great fun they are having in the sitting room!

D.What5B.HowC.What aD.How a.___ nice weather it is!6A.What aB.WhatC.HowA.What a , happy .—________ hard work it is!7B.What , happy—Yes, but he seems _____ to do it.D.How a

C.What a , happilyD.How , happy A.How .__________ enjoyable sports news programme on Channel 1!8B.How anC.WhatanD.What--Thank you , I will..---____ you’ve made!But you should still work harder.A.What a big mistake.B.How big mistakes C.What great progress D.How great progress 9A.How;makes .---________ lovely dress!

B.How a;madeC.What a;was made---It ________ by my sister.D.What;is making 11A.How .Look at the smog(雾霾).12A.How .______ great picture!Who painted it?

bad weather it is!C.WhatD.What a 13B.WhatC.How aA.how exciting news .---It’s reported that some famous singers will give a performance in Yangzhou.D.What aC.what an excited news---Wow, ________.14B.what exciting newsD.how excited the news is –Great idea.Let’s go..–_______ nice day!Why not go hiking? A.What a.________ lovely dog!Everyone in my village likes it.B.WhatC.How D.How a

16A.HowB.What aC.WhatD.Which A.an exciting news .---What ___________ he tells us!B.exciting news

17.C.excited newsD.an excited news 18exciting sport it is to climb the mountainsA.HowB.How anC.What a!

D.What anA.How.–– ____ You are welcome.___ useful information you gave us!Thanks a lot!19B.WhatC.What anD.What a A.What .________ funny story!I really want to listen again.20 .What______it is to go swimming in ________weatheB.How aC.HowD.What a

r!

21A.What a .A.a great fun, so fine________nice weather22B.What!B.a great fun, such a fineLet’s go out for a walk.C.great fun, so fine aD.great fun, such fineC.How aD.How

—.—_______hot weather in Jinan now!A.What a Yes, I can’t stand it.23B.How aC.WhatA.What ._________ exciting match it is!Wonderful players and wonderful teams!D.How 24.B.What aC.What anD.How 25 important tool(B.How工具)the computer is!C.What an-I think so..D.How an

26—Look!That teacher is explaining something to her students again and again!—_______teacher she is!

A.How patientB.What patientC.How a patientD.What a patient A.What . __________ great fun it was to visit the World Expo in Shanghai last year!B.HowC.What aD.How a27―Students’ nutrition(.—Tongren Daily Paper!Today’s Tongren Daily Paper!营养)meal will be done research(调研)for in Tongren CA.What a —______ exciting news!

ity.‖ 28B.What anC.WhatD.How —.—Yueyang Sports Center will be built this year.news it is.29B.What an excitingC.What exciting A.What an ._________ exciting news!We will listen to the songs after the exam.30B.WhatC.How

A.What .______ nice time the boys had playing football with the national team last Sunday!31---Really? .---It is said Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has been in service since May 9th 2012.B.What aC.HowD.How a C.What exciting news 32B.What an exciting news33 ._____ bad weather it is.It has been raining for two weeks.D.How an exciting news

A.What aB.How aC.WhatD.How A.What valuable advice .________ you have offered me!I am out of trouble now.C.How a useful advice 34B.what valuable suggestion.______useful dictionary for beginners of English!Where did you get it?D.How useful suggestions

35A.HowB.How anC.What aD.What anA.How a. ——Mother’s Day is coming.Here is a pair of jeans for you, Mum.______ beautiful blue jeans!Thank you, Amy.36A.How great fun;to see .________it was ________so many elephants marching along the street.B.HowC.What aD.What C.What great fun;to seeB.What a great fun;seeing 37D.How great a fun;to see.A.What ._____ beautiful the shoes are!

38B.What aC.HowA.what an .---___________ interesting news it is!---I think so.D.How a 39B.HowC.WhatD.How an A.What ._______important news report it is!40A.What .______ exciting news it is!B.What aC.What anD.How 41B.What anC.HowA.How;._______ great fun it is to play games on _______ QQ!D.How an 42 .----/B.What;theC.How;theD.What;/ 43interesting news report it is!C.What a----I think so.44 .D.How an A.What _____ wonderful music it is!I like it very much.B.How aC.What aD.How A.What .---________ cold weather!45B.What a---Yes, it is.You should wear warm clothes.C.How.______.Let’s go.D.How a C.What a fine, You’re right46A.What .---___________ tall building it is!B.What fine, Sounds great D.What fine, You’re right

47B.HowC.How a---It has over one hundred floors.. A.what an exciting news--We can take a subway in Wuxi in 2015.D.What a

---Wow, _________!Will it pass our school? 48C.what exciting newsB.how excited the news is D.how exciting news

.一Look!That teacher is explaining something to her students again and again!49 一A.How patient _______teacher she is!

B.What patientC.How a patientD.What a patient.— _______ expensive mobile phone it is!

50—A.What aYes, but I think _______ style is quite fashionable.;aB.How;the —.—Listen!Someone is playing the piano.C.What an;theD.How an;the A.What Wow!______ beautiful music!I like it very much.B.How aC.What aD.How

第五篇:初中英语感叹句讲解

感叹句结构及用法

感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用“what”和“how”引导,“what”和“how”与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。

一、由“what”引导的感叹句:

“what”意为“多么”用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是:

what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.如:

① What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀!

③ What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子呀!

⑤ What delicious food it is!多么有味的食物呀!

二、由“how”引导的感叹句:

“how”意为“多么”,用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:

How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语.如: ① How cold it is today!

今天多么冷呀!

② How nice the pictures are!

多么漂亮的图画呀!

③ How happy they look!

他们显得多么高兴呀!

三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用“what”引导,也可用“how”引导。如:

① What a hot day it is!

How hot the day is!

多么热的天气呀!

② What tall buildings they are!

How tall the buildings are!

多么高的楼房呀!

四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。

如: ① What a fine day!多么晴朗的天呀!

② What an honest boy!多么诚实的孩子呀!

③ What red apples!多么红的苹果呀!感叹句巧解:感叹句要看后面,即看形容词后的东东,1)若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数,就用what a/an;是不可数名词或可数名词复数,只用what。2)若形容词后后紧跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom’s等等乱七八糟的东西,想都不用想,直接用how就OK了。如:

例句1:What a good

boy he is!他是个多么好的男孩啊!

/

形容词

单数名词

例句2:What

good

boys they are!他们是多么好的男孩啊!

/

形容词

复数名词

例句3:What

cold

weather it is!多么冷的天气啊!

/

形容词

不可数名词

例句4:How good

the boy is!这男孩多好啊!

/

形容词

乱糟糟

★★★ 若没有形容词,而出现副词或是句子,直接用how.例:How well he plays the guitar!他吉他弹得多好啊!

/

副词

(what不可以修饰副词,看到副词直接用how)

How time flies!

How fast Liu Xiang runs

打油诗一首: 感叹句往后看

形容词后是名单

就用what a或what an

形后若是不可数或名复数

只用what就可以

形容词后乱糟糟

只写how就OK了

【指点迷津】

◆what通常修饰名词,引导的感叹句的结构为:

1.What + a(n)+形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+其他!2.What +形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语+其他!3.What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!◆how通常修饰副词或形容词,引导的感叹句的结构为: 1.How +形容词或副词+主语+谓语!2.How +主语+谓语!

感叹句专项练习

一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。

1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!2).________cute dog it is!3).________ interesting the story is!4).________ bad the weather in England is!5).________ honest boy Tom is!

6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8).________ exciting news you've brought us!9).________cool your new car is!10).________ scary these tigers are!

二、选择填空。

1._______ fast the boy ran!A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 2._______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A.How, how B.What, whatC.How, what D.What, how 3.________ delicious the soup is!I’d like some more.A.How B.How an C.What D.What an

4.___ fools they were!They believed what the man said.A.How B.How an C What D.What an 5._______ foolish they were!They believed what the man said.A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 6.___ difficult questions they are!I can’t answer them.A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 7.I miss my friend very much._____ I want to see her!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 8._______ lovely weather we are having these days!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 9._______ beautiful your new dress is!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 10._______ interesting work it is to teach children!A.How B.How anC.What D.What an

三、所给句子填空,使填空句变为相应的感叹句:

1.The boy swam very fast.(同义句)_______ _______ the boy swam!2.The school trip is very exciting.(同义句)_____ ______ the school trip is!3.Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter.(同义句)___ ___ Hei Longjiang looks in winter!4.It is a very useful dictionary.(同义句)_______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!5.The students are listening very carefully.________ ________ the students are listening!

答案:

一、What,What a, How, How,What an,What, What a, What, How, How

二、BAACA

CACAC

三、1.How fast

2.How exciting

3.How beautiful

4.What a useful, How useful the

5.How carefully

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