第一篇:英语句子背诵 文档
· Although it rains, throw not away your watering pot.纵然天下雨,休把水壶丢。· All truths are not to be told.真理并不都能说得清。· All time is no time when it is past.光阴一去不复返。· All things will come round to him who will but wait.只要耐心肯等待,一切都会按时来。· All things are obedient to money.有钱能使鬼推磨。· All things are easy that are done willingly.做事乐意,诸事容易。· All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事都是先难後易。
All the wit in the world is not in one head.世界上所有的智慧不可能集中於一个脑袋。· All shall be well, Jack shall have Jill.有情人终成眷属。· All´s fish that comes to his net.到了网中都是鱼。· All´s fair in love and war.爱情和战争是不择手段的。· All rivers run into the sea.百川入海。· All one´s geese are swans.自吹自擂。· All men cannot be first.不可能人人都得第一名。· All men are mortal.人孰无死。· All is well that ends well.结果美满都是好的。· All is not lost that is in danger.在危险中的东西未必都会损失。· All is not gold that glitters.闪光的东西并不都是黄金。· All is not gain that is put in the purse.放入钱包的钱财,并非都是应得的。· All is not at hand that helps.有用的东西并不都是垂手可得的。· All is flour that comes to his mill.到他的磨
里都能碾成粉。
· All is fish that comes to one´s net.捉到网里都是鱼。· All is fair in war.兵不厌诈。· Bare words, no bargain.空言不能成交易。· Bad workmen often blame their tools.拙匠常怪工具差。· Bad news has wings.坏事传千里。· Bacchus has drowned more men than Nepture.酒神淹死的人比海神多。· A wise man thinks all that he says, a fool says all that he thinks.智者思其所言,愚者言其所思。· A wise man will make tools of what comes to hand.聪明的人能随机应变。· A woman´s work is never at an end.妇女的活计做不完。· A word is enough to the wise.对明智者一言已足。· A word spoken is past recalling.一言既出,驷马难追。· A work ill done must be twice done.未做好的活,需要重新做。· A man may smile and smile and be villain.笑里藏奸。· A man may love his house well without riding on the ridge.有宝何必人前夸。· A man may dig his grave with his teeth.祸从口出。· A man is not good or bad for one action.判断人的好坏不能凭一次行为。· A man is not a horse because he was born in a stable.人并不因为生在马厩里就成了马。· A man is known by the company he keeps.察其友知其人。A man is as old as he feels.老不老,自己晓。· A man can not spin and reel at the same time.一心不能二用。· A man cannot serve two masters.一仆不能事二主。· A man can never thrive who had a wasteful wife.妻子浪费无度,丈夫不会出头。· A man can do no more than he can.凡事只能量力而行。· A man can die but once.人生只有一次死。· Although it rains, throw not away your watering pot.纵然天下雨,休把水壶丢。· All truths are not to be told.真理并不都能说得清。· All time is no time when it is past.光阴一去不复返。
All things will come round to him who will but wait.只要耐心肯等待一切都会按时来。· All things are obedient to money.有钱能使鬼推磨。· All things are easy that are done willingly.做事乐意,诸事容易。· All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事都是先难後易。·。All shall be well, Jack shall have Jill.有情人终成眷属。· All´s fish that comes to his net.到了网中都是鱼。· All´s fair in love and war.爱情和战争是不择手段的。· All roads lead to Rome.条条道路通罗马。· All rivers run into the sea.百川入海。· All one´s geese are swans.自吹自擂。· All men cannot be first.不可能人人都得第一名。All is well that ends well.结果美满都是好的。· All is not lost that is in danger.在危险中的东西未必都会损失。· All is not gold that glitters.闪光的东西并不都是黄金。· All is not gain that is put in the purse.放入钱包的钱财,并非都是应得的。· All is not at hand that helps.有用的东西并
不都是垂手可得的。
· All is flour that comes to his mill.到他的磨里都能碾成粉。· All is fish that comes to one´s net.捉到网里都是鱼。· All is fair in war.兵不厌诈。· All covet, all lose.贪多必失。·All asses wag their ears.傻子总爱装聪明。·All are not merry that dance lightly.表面高兴的,未必都快乐。· All are brave when the enemy flies.敌人逃跑时,个个都勇敢。· A living dog is better than a dead lion.一条活狗胜过一头死狮。
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧
God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者
Easier said than done.说起来容易做起来难。
Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。
One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘,谬之千里。
Slow and steady wins the race.稳扎稳打无往而不胜。
爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog.笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start.不眠之夜white night
不以物喜,不以己悲not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses
不遗余力spare no effort;go all out;do one's best
不打不成交“No discord, no concord.拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul
辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new;ring out the old year and ring in the new
大开眼界open one's eyes;broaden one's horizon;be an eye-opener
国泰民安The country flourishes and people live in peace
过犹不及going too far is as bad as not going far enough;beyond is as wrong as falling short;too much is as bad as too little
功夫不负有心人Everything comes to him who waits.好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore, one prays no more
好事不出门,恶事传千里Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.和气生财Harmony brings wealth 活到老,学到老One is never too old to learn.既往不咎let bygones be bygones
金无足赤,人无完人Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.金玉满堂Treasures fill the home 脚踏实地be down-to-earth 脚踩两只船sit on the fence
君子之交淡如水the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal;a hedge between keeps friendship green
老生常谈,陈词滥调cut and dried, cliché
礼尚往来Courtesy calls for reciprocity.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧”Where there is life, there is hope.“
马到成功achieve immediate victory;win instant success
名利双收gain in both fame and wealth 茅塞顿开be suddenly enlightened
没有规矩不成方圆Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.每逢佳节倍思亲
On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.谋事在人,成事在天”The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven./ Man proposes, God disposes.“
弄巧成拙be too smart by half;Cunning outwits itself.拿手好戏masterpiece
赔了夫人又折兵throw good money after bad
抛砖引玉a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions;throw a sprat to catch a whale
破釜沉舟cut off all means of retreat;burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end
抢得先机take the preemptive opportunities 巧妇难为无米之炊If you have no hand you can't make a fist./ One can't make bricks without straw.千里之行始于足下a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step
前事不忘,后事之师Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.前人栽树,后人乘凉One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.前怕狼,后怕虎fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind/ hesitate in doing something 强强联手win-win co-operation
瑞雪兆丰年A timely snow promises a good harvest.人之初,性本善Man's nature at birth is good.人逢喜事精神爽Joy puts heart into a man.人海战术huge-crowd strategy
世上无难事,只要肯攀登”Where there is a will, there is a way.“
世外桃源a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;岁岁平安Peace all year round 上有天堂,下有苏杭”Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth.“
塞翁失马,焉知非福Misfortune may be an actual blessing.三十而立”A man should be independent at the age of thirty.At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.“ 升级换代updating and upgrading(of products)
四十不惑Life begins at forty.谁言寸草心,报得三春晖”Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass.“
水涨船高When the river rises, the boat floats high.时不我待Time and tide wait for no man.杀鸡用牛刀break a butterfly on the wheel 实事求是seek truth from facts;be practical and realistic;be true to facts
说曹操,曹操到Talk of the devil and he comes.实话实说speak the plain truth;call a spade a spade;tell it as it is
实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.山不在高,有仙则名”No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy;"
韬光养晦hide one's capacities and bide one's time
糖衣炮弹sugar-coated bullets
天有不测风云Anything unexpected may happen.a bolt from the blue
A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑,长一智。
Experience is the mother of wisdom.实践出真知。
All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.只工作不休息,聪明孩子也变傻。
Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰,徒有其表。
More hasty,less speed.欲速则不达。
It's never too old to learn.活到老,学到老。All that glitters is not gold.闪光的未必都是金子
With great power there must come great responsibility 有了多大的能力就会有多大的责任
A man can be destroyed but not defeated.一个人可以被毁灭,却不能被打败
The path has been placed before you.The choice is yours alone.路就在你脚下,由你自己决定
.Do as Romans do in Rome.入乡随俗
A true friend is the one who holds your hand and tougches your heart.一个真正的朋友会握着你的手,触动你的心。
Try,try, never say die
只管拼搏,永不言败 Don't be shy, just try.不要害羞,只管尝试
Knowing everything is knowing nothing.无所不知等于一无所知.
Heart to heart,though apart from.海内存知己,天涯若比邻 Knowledge is power.知识就是力量
No pains no gains.不劳无获
No man or woman is worth your tears, and the one who is, won‘t make you cry.没有人值得你流泪,值得让你这么做的人不会让你哭泣
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈进步。
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。爱情是盲目的 Love is blind.被打得青一块紫一块 be beaten black and blue
不劳则无获 No pains ,no gains.不怕迟只怕不做 Better late than never.此路不通 Blocks!
当断不断,必受其患 He who hesitates is lost.发光的并不都是金子 All is not gold that glitters.过着吵吵闹闹的生活(夫妻)lead a cat and dog life
金窝,银窝,不如自己的草窝。East,west,home is best.
酒好不必挂幌子 Good wine needs no bush.良好的开端是成功的一半 Well begun is half done.牛饮 drink like a fish
情人眼里出西施 Love blinds a man to imperfections.认识从实践开始 Knowledge begins with practice.上气不接下气 out of breath 天亮了 Day breaks;Day dawns.信不信由你 Believe it or not.行动胜于空谈 Actions speak louder than words.需要是发明之母 Necessity is the mother of invention.一只耳朵进,一只耳朵出 go in at one ear and out at the other
有其父必有其子 Like father,like son.这怪不着谁 No one is to blame for it.真是活一天学一天 Live and learn.拙匠常怪工具差 Bad workmen often blame their tools.爱不释手 can’t bear to part with it / stand parting with it / putting it down(back, aside)/ leaving it aside
笨鸟先飞 the early bird catches the worn 彪炳史册 make/create history
博览群书 browse through/over some books be well/widely read
不尽人意 be not all roses 不惜费用 spare no expense
不遗余力 to the best of one's power 不知所措 to be at a loss/at sea
初出茅庐 to be young and inexperienced/to be a green hand
出神深思 be buried in thought
吹毛求疵 find faults with/be particular about 纯属偶然 purely by accident 从头到脚 from head to foot 从头至尾 from beginning to end
粗枝大叶 to be crude and careless/to be careless
大智若愚 still waters run deep
呆若木鸡 to be dumbstruck/dumbfounded 东张西望 look around 独具匠心 be original
独立无援(all)on one's own
对牛弹琴 to cast pearls before a swine/to play the lute to a cow 敢作敢为 be aggressive 隔墙有耳 Walls have ears.公事公办 Business is business.固执己见 stick to one's own opinions
刮目相看 look at sb differently/with new eyes/regard sb in a totally different light 寡廉鲜耻 be shameless
毫无怨言 without complaint
画蛇添足 to plant the lily/to draw a snake and add feet to it
黄粱美梦 a dream/a fond dream
挥金如土 to spend money like water/dirt 悔过自新 turn over a new leaf 坚持不渝 hold on/out
坚如磐石 as solid as a rock 艰苦奋斗 fight one's way
贱买贵卖 buy cheap and sell dear 焦躁不安 be restless
精力充沛 be full of energy 酒肉朋友 fair-weather friend 九死一生 a narrow escape 居高临下 be commanding
开门见山 to come/get to the point 空中楼阁 a castle in the air 没精打采 feel blue
每况愈下 go from bad to worse
旁敲侧击 beat around/about the bush 平安无恙 safe and sound 平易近人 be approachable
恰好相反 just on the contrary/just the opposite
恰到好处 to the point
巧舌如簧 to have a smooth tongue 千方百计 try every means
倾国倾城 to be extremely beautiful 全心全意 heart and soul 仁至义尽 do our best
如释重负 take a load/weight off sb's mind 三思而行 look before you leap
深思熟虑 turn over 生动逼真 true to life 生机勃勃 look alive
生死攸关 between/of life and death 世世代代 from age to age 首屈一指 second to none
熟能生巧 Practice makes perfect.数以百计 by hundreds
水泄不通 be blocked with crowds of people 随机应变 rise to the occasion 挑挑拣拣 pick and choose 玩忽职守 neglect one's duty 无论如何 in any case
无与伦比 beyond compare 勿庸置疑 no doubt
洗耳恭听 be a good listener
喜形于色 One's face brightened/lit up.小心为妙 One cannot be too careful.相差甚远 not nearly 心安理得 feel at ease
悬梁刺股 to be very/extraordinarily hard-working
血浓于水 Blood is thicker than water.妖魔鬼怪 evil spirits
一箭双雕 Kill two birds with one stone.一举双得 Kill two birds with one stone.一事无成 accomplish nothing 一笑了之 laugh off
易如反掌 to be a piece of cake/to be as easy as turning over one’s hand 引人入胜 be attractive 引人注目 be attractive
犹豫不决 beside over/hesitate over
有福同享 有难同当 for better or(for)worse
掌上明珠 an apple in one’s eye/a pearl in the palm
直呼其名 call a person by name 自高自大 look big
第二篇:英语背诵
I threw Mikey’s note into a desk drawer along with dozens of other notes.While my classes took a test, I decided to read all the notes I’d only glanced at before.I made two piles, one for the genuine ones written by mothers, the other for forgeries.The second was the larger pile, with writing that ranged from imaginative to lunatic.P3 我把米克的条子连同许多其他学生的一道扔进桌子的抽屉里。在学生们测验时,我决定读一读所有这些原本我只瞥了一眼的请假条。我把它们分成两堆,一堆是真正由学生母亲写的,另一堆是伪造的。伪造的更多,有一大堆,有些极富想象力,有些则愚不可及。
Eventually, their help wasn’t enough.One morning, a year after Baer’s diagnosis, Henrich checked in before work and found Baer on the floor.Though she wore a panic button on a chain around her neck, she hadn’t used it.10 “I don’t know how long she had been there,” Henrich says.P28
显然,这些帮助还并不够。拜尔确诊后一年的一个上午,恩里克上班前去看拜尔,发现她倒在地上。尽管她脖子上戴着项圈,上面有紧急按钮,但她没按。“我不知道她在地上躺了多久,”恩里克说。
The psychologist they sent him to “was a really cool guy,” Gates recalls.“He gave me books to read after each time, Freud4 stuff, and I really got into psychology theory.”5 After a year of counseling and tests, the counselor reached his conclusion.“You’re going to lose,” he told Mary.“You had better just adjust to it because there’s no use trying to beat him.” Mary was strong-willed and intelligent herself, her husband recalls, “but she came around to accepting that it was useless trying to compete with him.”P71
他们送他去咨询的心理学家“是一个真的很酷的家伙”,比尔·盖茨回忆道。“他每次都让我回家读一些书,是弗洛伊德的那套玩意,我还真的了解了心理学理论。”过了一年的咨询和测验,咨询师得出结论。“你将是个失败者,”他告诉玛丽说,“你还是学会适应吧,因为想征服他是没有用的。”玛丽自己也是个坚定、聪颖的人,她的丈夫回忆道,“但她改变了态度,也认为和儿子斗是徒劳的”。
Stress is a major symptom of a complex and fast paced society.These symptoms are, but not limited to depression and anxiety.Medical science has documented the harmful effects of stress on our mental, physical and emotional health.In the information age, the ever increasing change in technology adds to our stress levels.Medical science has provided medications to help treat the symptoms of stress.These medications are important and potentially beneficial, but they are not without their side effects.A less evasive and more satisfying solution to dealing with life's stress is to find a hobby.P94
在一个复杂的、快节奏的社会中,心理压力是社会的一个主要症状。这些症状多表现为忧郁和焦虑,可又并非仅限于此。医学已经证明,压力对人的心理、体格和情感健康构成诸多不利影响。当今的信息时代,日益加速的科技变革进一步加剧了人们的心理压力。医学提供药品以帮助医治这些压力症状。这些药品很重要,又具有潜在的积极作用,但是,这些药品很难排除副作用。因而,解决生活压力的一种较为积极主动、而又令人满意的办法就是寻求一种爱好。
第三篇:大学语文背诵句子
大学语文背诵句子
1.然而不王者,未之有也。《孟子》
2.孟子曰:“民为贵,社稷次之,君为轻。《孟子》
3.峰峦如聚,波涛如怒,山河表里潼关路,望西都,意踟躇,伤心秦汉经行处,宫阙万间都.做了土。兴,百姓苦;亡,百姓苦。《山坡羊.潼关怀古》
4.是故君子安而不忘危,存而不忘亡,治而不忘乱;是以身安而国家可保也。《易传》 5.居安思危,思则有备,有备无患。《左传》
6.乐民之乐者,民亦乐其乐;忧民之忧者,民亦忧其忧。乐以天下,忧以天下,然而不王者,未之有也。《孟子》
7.故天将降大任于是人也,必先苦其心志,劳其筋骨,饿其体肤,空乏其身,行拂乱其所为,所以动心忍性,曾益其所不能。《孟子》 8.然后知生于忧患,而死于安乐也。
9.盛衰之理,虽曰天命,岂非人事哉。《五代史伶官传序》
10.满招损,谦受益。忧劳可以兴国,逸豫可以亡身,自然之理也。《五代史伶官传序》 11.夫祸患常积于忽微,而智勇多困于所溺,岂独伶人也哉!《五代史伶官传序》 12.把吴钩看了,栏杆拍遍,无人会,登临意。《水龙吟》 13.防民之口,甚于防川。《召公谏厉王弭谤》
14.是故为川者决之使导,为民者宣之使言。《召公谏厉王弭谤》 15.闻到百,以为莫己若者。《秋水》
16.且夫我尝闻少仲尼之闻而轻伯夷之义者,始吾弗信。《秋水》
17.井蛙不可以语于海者,拘于虚也;夏虫不可以语于冰者,笃于时也;曲土不可以语于道者,束于教也。《秋水》
18.计四海之在天地之间也,不似礨空之在大泽乎?计中国之在海内,不似稊米之在大仓乎?《秋水》 19.《孔子论修身》
子曰:学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。
子曰:由,诲女知之乎!知之为知之,不知为不知,是知也。
子曰:富与贵,是人之所欲也,不以其道得之,不处也。贫与贱,是人之所恶也,不以其道得之,不去也。君子去仁,恶乎成名?君子无终食之间违仁,造次必于是,颠沛,必于是。
子曰:三人行,必有我师焉。择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。子在川上曰:逝者如斯夫!不舍昼夜。子曰:岁寒,然后知松柏之后凋也。
子曰:其身正,不令而行;其身不正,虽令不从。
20.日月忽其不淹兮,春与秋其代序。惟草木之零落兮,恐美人之迟暮。《离骚》 21.老冉冉其将至兮,恐修名之不立。朝饮木兰之坠露兮,夕餐秋菊之落英。《离骚》 22.长太息以淹涕兮,哀民生之多艰。《离骚》 23.亦余心之所善兮,虽九死其犹未悔。《离骚》 24.《饮酒》
结庐在人境,而无车马喧。问君何能尔,心远地自偏。采菊东篱下,悠然见南山。山气日夕佳,飞鸟相与还。此中有真意,欲辨已忘言。
25.诵明月之诗,歌“窈窕”之章。《前赤壁赋》 26.纵一苇之所如,凌万顷之茫然。《前赤壁赋》 27.漂漂忽如遗世独立,羽化而登仙。《前赤壁赋》 28.舞幽壑之潜蛟,泣孤舟之嫠妇。《前赤壁赋》
29.寄蜉蝣于天地,渺沧海之一粟。哀吾生之须臾,羡长江之无穷。挟飞仙以遨游,抱明月而长终。《前赤壁赋》
30.耳得之而为声,目遇之而成色,取之无禁,用之不竭。《前赤壁赋》 31.素月分辉,明河共影,表里俱澄澈。《念奴娇》 32.应念岭表经年,孤光自照,肝胆皆冰雪。《念奴娇》
33.昔我往矣,杨柳依依。今我来思,雨雪霏霏。行道迟迟,载渴载饥。我心伤悲,莫知我哀。《采薇》 34.《燕歌行》
战士军前半死生,美人帐下犹歌舞!大漠穷秋塞草腓,孤城落日斗兵稀。少妇城南欲断肠,征人蓟北空回首。相看白刃血纷纷,死节从来岂顾勋? 君不见沙场征战苦,至今犹忆李将军!35.《锦瑟》
锦瑟无端五十弦,一弦一柱思华年。庄生晓梦迷蝴蝶,望帝春心托杜鹃。沧海月明珠有泪,蓝田日暖玉生烟。此情可待成追忆?只是当时已惘然。36.《水调歌头》
明月几时有,把酒问青天。不知天上宫阙,今夕是何年? 我欲乘风归去,又恐琼楼玉宇,高处不胜寒。
起舞弄清影,何似在人间!转朱阁,低绮户,照无眠。不应有恨,何事长向别时圆? 人有悲欢离合,月有阴晴圆缺,此事古难全。
但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。
37.寻寻觅觅,冷冷清清,凄凄惨惨戚戚。《声声慢》 38.梧桐更兼细雨,到黄昏、点点滴滴。《声声慢》 39.《蒹葭》
蒹葭苍苍,白露为霜。所谓伊人,在水一方,溯洄从之,道阻且长。溯游从之,宛在水中央。
蒹葭萋萋,白露未晞。所谓伊人,在水之湄。溯洄从之,道阻且跻。溯游从之,宛在水中坻。
蒹葭采采,白露未已。所谓伊人,在水之涘。溯洄从之,道阻且右。
溯游从之,宛在水中沚。
40.悄悄地我走了,正如我悄悄的来;我挥一挥衣袖,不带走一片云彩。《再别康桥》 41.默然销魂者,唯别而已矣!《别赋》 42.风萧萧而异响,云漫漫而奇色。《别赋》
43.日下壁而沉彩,月上轩而飞光。见红兰之受露,望青楸之离霜。《别赋》 44.春草碧色,春水渌波,送君南浦,伤如之何!《别赋》 45.杨家有女初长成,养在深闺人未识。《长恨歌》 46.回眸一笑百媚生,六宫粉黛无颜色。《长恨歌》 47.春宵苦短日高起,从此君王不早朝。《长恨歌》 48.后宫佳丽三千人,三千宠爱在一身。《长恨歌》 49.遂令天下父母心,不重生男重生女。《长恨歌》 50.蜀江水碧蜀山青,圣主朝朝暮暮情。《长恨歌》 51.春风桃李花开日,秋雨梧桐叶落时。《长恨歌》 52.迟迟钟鼓初长夜,跟跟星河欲曙天。《长恨歌》 53.上穷碧落下黄泉,两处茫茫皆不见。《长恨歌》 54.玉容寂寞泪阑干,梨花一枝春带雨。《长恨歌》 55.七月七日长生殿,夜半无人私语时。
在天愿为比翼鸟,在地愿为连理枝。
天长地久有时尽,此恨绵绵无绝期。《长恨歌》 56.《鹊桥仙》
纤云弄巧,飞星传恨,银汉迢迢暗度。
金风玉露一相逢,便胜却人间无数。
柔情似水,佳期如梦,忍顾鹊桥归路,两情若是久长时,又岂在朝朝暮暮 57.陆游《沈园二首》
其一
城上斜阳画角哀,沈园非复旧池台。
伤心桥下春波绿,曾是惊鸿照影来。
其二
梦断香销四十年,沈园柳老不吹绵。
此身行作稽山土,犹吊遗踪一泫然。
58.其身正,不令而行;其身不正,虽令不从。《李将军列传》 59.桃李不言,下自成蹊。《李将军列传》。60.《登幽州台歌》
前不见古人,后不见来者。念天地之悠悠,独怆然而涕下。61.《西塞山怀古》
王濬楼船下益州,金陵王气黯然收。千寻铁锁沉江底,一片降幡出石头。人世几回伤往事,山形依旧枕寒流。今逢四海为家日,故垒萧萧芦荻秋。
62.至今商女,时时犹唱,《后庭》遗曲。《桂枝香》 63.避席畏闻文字狱,著书都为稻粱谋。
田横五百人安在?难道归来尽列侯!《咏史》 64.《春江花月夜》
春江潮水连海平,海上明月共潮生。
江畔何人初见月,江月何年初照人。
人生代代无穷已,江月年年只相似。
不知江月待何人,但见长江送流水。
白云一片去悠悠,青枫浦上不胜愁。
玉户帘中卷不去,捣衣砧上拂还来。
鸿雁长飞光不度,鱼龙潜跃水成文。
斜月沉沉藏海雾,碣石潇湘无限路。
不知乘月几人归,落月摇情满江树。
65.剑阁峥嵘而崔嵬,一夫当关,万夫莫开。《蜀道难》 66.《秋兴八首》
江间波浪兼天涌,塞上风云接地阴。丛菊两开他日泪,孤舟一系故园心。67.《望海潮》
烟柳华侨,风帘翠幕,参差十万人家。
有三秋桂子,十里荷花。
异日图将好景,归去凤池夸。
1. “杀身成仁”出自《论语》。2. “居安思危”出自《左传》。
3. “盛衰之理,虽曰天命,岂非人事哉”出自《五代史伶官传序》。4. “满招损,谦受益。忧劳可以兴国,逸豫可以亡身”出自《五代史伶官传序》 5. “夫祸患常积于忽微,而智勇多困于所溺”出自《五代史伶官传序》 6. “望洋兴叹”出自《秋水》。7. “贻笑大方”出自《秋水》。
8. “人是为别人而生存的”出自《我的世界观》。9. “新亭对立”、“楚囚相对”出自《过江诸人》。
10.“造门不前”、“乘兴而行”、“兴尽而返”出自《雪夜访戴》。
11.“在表现手法上,本篇独出心裁,完全立足于平民百姓的主观视觉,从而化神圣庄严为荒唐滑稽产生出强烈的反讽效果”出于《般涉调.哨遍》。12.“江郎才尽”就是指江淹。
13.“这‘红得透亮’的小火柿子,象征着卖灶糖的老汉的美好心地和一老一少间情谊的真挚可贵。”出于《拣麦穗》。
14.“梦断香销四十年,沈园柳老不吹绵。”出自《沈园二首》。
15.“其身正,不令而行;其身不正,虽令不从”、“桃李不言,下自成蹊”出自《李将军列传》。
16.“这是一篇怀念友人的散文,文中体现了两位知识分子高洁的人格,博大的情怀和对国家、人民以及人类文化事业的高度责任感”出自《怀念曹禺》。17.“剑阁峥嵘而崔嵬,一夫当关,万夫莫开”出自《蜀道难》。18.“有三秋桂子,十里荷花”出自《望海潮》。
19.“与所谓圣人之道者如之何?曰‘博学于文’。”出于《与友人论学书》。20.“虚心涵泳,切记体察”出自《字谕纪泽儿》。
21.“求之当世能有几人?”出自《记梁任公先生的一次演讲》。
1. 孟子,名轲,继承并发展了孔子的思想学说,被后世称尊为“亚圣”。文章善于采用“欲擒故纵,引君入瓮”论辩方法。善用比喻、排比、对偶句进行说理。
《民贵君轻》 2. 《战国策》,属国别体杂史著作,又名《国事》、《国策》和《长书》,经西汉著名学者刘向整理编订,定名为《战国策》,是我国古代一部优秀的散文集。
《冯谖客孟尝君》 3. 杜甫,唐代我国最伟大的诗人之一,后世称杜工部,被人誉为“诗史”,五古、七律成就尤高。
4. 张养浩,元代作家,《潼关怀古》属于小令,5. 鲁迅,中国现代伟大的文学家、思想家、革命家,1918年用笔名“鲁迅”在《新青年》杂志上发表第一篇白话文小说《狂人日记》。成为中国文化革命的巨人。主要代表作有:小说集《呐喊》、《彷徨》;杂文集《坟》、《且介亭杂文》;散文集《朝花夕拾》;散文诗集《野草》。
《中国人失掉自信力了吗》 6. 欧阳修,字永树,自号醉翁,六一居士,是北宋著名文学家,史学家,诗文革新的领袖,“唐宋八大家”之一,主张文章应“明道”、“致用”、“事信”、“言文”,反对宋初浮艳文风。
《五代史伶官传序》 7. 辛弃疾,字幼安,号稼轩,南宋杰出的豪放派爱国词人。
《水龙吟》 8. 穆旦,笔名梁真,中国现代“九叶诗派”著名诗人,翻译家,受英国浪漫派现代诗风的影响较大。
《赞美》 9. 舒婷,当代著名女诗人,诗篇《双桅船》、《始祖鸟》、《会唱歌的鸢尾花》。朦胧诗
《祖国啊,我亲爱的祖国》 10.《左传》,全称《春秋左氏传》或《春秋左传》,相传未春秋末年鲁国史官左丘明所撰,大体可以认定为中国史上第一部形式完备的编年体史书。《晏子队齐侯问》《秦晋崤之战》 11.《国语》,又名《春秋外传》或《左氏外传》,相传未春秋末年鲁国史官左丘明所撰。是我国最早的一部国别体史书。
《召公谏厉王弭谤》 12.庄子,名周,是老子之后道家的主要代表,后事并称“老庄”。主张“顺应自然”,提倡“无为而治”。《庄子》亦称《南华经》。
《秋水》 13.胡适,现代诗人、文史学者、思想家。宣扬民主、科学,倡导反封建的新文化运动率先从事白话新诗与文学史的写作,成为“五四”新文学运动的一位主要代表。《尝试集》中国文学史上第一部白话文诗集。
《容忍与自由》 14.屈原,战国楚人,先秦时期的伟大诗人,最早的浪漫主义诗人,《离骚》、《九歌》、《天问》、《九章》。
《离骚》 《离骚》的浪漫风格体现:①强烈的主观色彩;
②采用历史和神话故事; ③善用香草美人作比兴象征。
15.陶渊明,字元亮或潜,号靖节先生。东晋著名诗人,是我国最早大量创作田园诗的诗
人,其诗质朴自然,冲和平淡,呈现出“金刚怒目”的一面。
《饮酒》 16.苏轼,字子瞻,号东坡居士,北宋著名文学家,与父苏洵,弟苏辙,合称“三苏”,因被诬作诗“谤讪朝廷”,被捕入狱,史称“乌台诗案”,他的词属于豪放派,突破了唐五代以来的艳词藩篱,与辛弃疾并称“苏辛”。
《前赤壁赋》《水调歌头》 17.张孝祥,自安国,号于湖居士,南宋爱国词人。
《念奴娇》 18.爱恩斯坦,德国人,20世纪最伟大的科学家。
《我的世界观》 19.《诗经》,是我国最早的一部诗歌总集,原名“诗”或“诗三百”,汉以后始称《诗经》。
《采薇》的前三节采用重章叠句,在回环往复,一唱三叹中充分流露了远征士兵的思乡思归的深切心情。
《采薇》 20.《史记》,我国第一部纪传体通史,分为:“本纪”、“表”、“书”、“世家”、“列传”。21.刘义庆,南朝刘宋的宗室。《世说新语》不仅是“志人”体小说的代表作,而且是 “魏晋风度“的主要载体。
《世说新语》 22.高适,字达夫,盛唐边塞诗派的代表作家,与岑参齐名,并称“高岑”。以七言歌行体见长。
《燕歌行》 23.李白,字太白,号青莲居士。他的诗歌充满浪漫色彩,感情奔放豪迈,想象奇特丰富,词采瑰伟绚丽,风格飘逸自然。以古体、绝句见长。
24.李商隐,晚唐著名诗人,其诗各体皆工,成就斐然,犹以七律最为突出。
《锦瑟》 25.李清照,号易安居士,宋代杰出女诗人,词作以靖康之变为界。
《声声慢》 26.老舍,原名舒庆春,字舍予,满族,北京人。现代著名的小说家、戏剧家。其长篇小说代表作有《骆驼祥子》、《四世同堂》、中篇小说代表作有《月牙儿》,短篇小说代表作有《断魂枪》。话剧代表作有《茶馆》。老舍的作品充满着地域文化色彩,被称为“京味”十足的“市井文学”。
27.契诃夫,俄国著名小说家、戏剧家。其短篇小说有《一个小官员之死》、《变色龙》、《苦恼》。《苦恼》的主人公是:车夫姚纳。
《苦恼》 28.乐府,原指音乐机关。汉乐府,即是汉代的乐府诗,是一种具有口语化特色的新体诗。特别是其中的五言诗,为汉代民间首创。
《陌上桑》 29.雎景臣,元代作家。本文是一篇诙谐而又辛辣的讽刺喜剧作品,其主题是:借平民百姓之口,对刘邦尽情调侃、嘲讽,表现出对帝王的轻蔑。
《般涉调。哨遍》 30.徐志摩,中国现代著名诗人,是“新月派”的中坚。诗集有《志摩的诗》、《翡冷翠的一夜》、《猛虎集》。另有散文集《爱眉小札》。《再别康桥》最初发表于1928年12月《新月》,收入《猛虎集》。本诗具有音乐美、建筑美、绘画美的特点。
《再别康桥》 31.史铁生,当代小说家。主要作品有中短篇小说集《我的遥远的清平湾》——知青小说; 《礼拜月》、《舞台效果》、《命若琴弦》、长篇小说《务虚笔记》—对人生的思考。《我与地坛》 32.欧.亨利,美国著名的短篇小说家,其代表作有:《麦琪的礼物》、《警察和赞美诗》、《最后的藤叶》。他的小说以诙谐幽默见长,寓悲于喜,形成“含泪的微笑”的独特风格。文中的主要人物是:德拉、杰姆。
《麦琪的礼物》 33.江淹,字文通,南朝著名文学家。
《别赋》 34.戴望舒,中国现代著名诗人、翻译家。其诗歌深受法国象征派影响20世纪30年代“现代派”诗歌的代表人物。《雨巷》最初发表于《小说日报》1928年8月,戴望舒因此诗而获“雨巷诗人”之名,是典型象征主义诗作。
《雨巷》 35.余光中,中国当代的学者,作家,诗人,翻译家。本文的主旨其实就是一缕剪不断的乡愁,是对祖国刻骨铭心的爱和思念。
《听听那冷雨》 36.张洁,当代著名女作家。著有小说散文集《爱.是不能忘记的》、《方舟》;散文《世界上最疼我的那个人去了》;短篇小说集《祖母绿》;长篇小说《沉重的翅膀》——曾获茅盾文学奖。
《拣麦穗》 37.白居易,字乐天,晚号香山居士,唐代杰出诗人。主张“文章合为时而著,歌诗合为事而作”。白居易与元稹一起,倡在揭露时弊的“新乐府运动”。他的诗数量之多为唐人之冠。
《长恨歌》 38.秦观,字太虚,一字少游,号淮海居士,北宋文学家,为“苏门四学士”之一。其词学步《花间》,善写男女相思离别,兼抒身世之感。其词的特征:柔婉凄丽,情韵俱胜,被奉为“婉约派正宗”,与黄庭坚并称“秦七黄九”。
《鹊桥仙》 39.陆游,字务观,号放翁,南宋杰出的爱国现实主义诗人,中国文学史上存诗最多的诗人,与尤袤、杨万里、范成大并称“南宋四大家”。《沈园二首》是悼亡诗。《沈园二首》。40.冯梦龙,字犹龙,号黑憨斋主人,明代作家。其编订的白话短篇小说集《喻世明言》、《警世通言》、《醒世恒言》(合称“三言”),代表了我国古代白话短篇小说的最高成就。本篇选自《警世通言》。
《杜十娘怒沉百宝箱》 41.凌濛初,《初刻拍案惊奇》、《二刻拍案惊奇》(合称“二拍”)。
42.吴组缃,中国现代著名作家,学者。本文以新婚的“我”和阿圆看望二姑姑为线索。
《菉竹山房》
43.韩愈,唐代著名文学家,与柳宗元并称“韩柳”,名列唐宋八大家之首,其诗开中唐尚奇一派,与孟郊并称“韩孟”。
《张中丞传后续》 44.袁宏道,晚明文坛“公安派”的领袖,主张为文须“独舒性灵,不拘格套”,与其兄宗道、其弟中道并享盛名,世称“三袁”,他的小品文为别致。
《徐文长传》 45.方苞,字凤九,清代著名散文家,其为文,提倡“义法”,推崇《左传》、《史记》及唐宋八大家,桐城派的创始人,具有“言有序,言有物”、严谨而雅洁的风格特色。
《左忠毅公逸事》
46.巴金,现代著名作家,其著作:处女作《灭亡》,《爱情三部曲》(《雾》《雨》《电》)、《激流三部曲》(《家》《春》《秋》)、《寒夜》、《憩园》。其代表作《家》。
《怀念曹禺》 47.斯蒂番.茨威格,奥地利作家,著有小说《象棋的故事》、《一个陌生女人的来信》。茨威格的一个典型的风格是善于渲染。
《世间最美的坟墓》 48.陈子昂,初唐著名诗人,初唐诗文革新运动的旗手,主张作诗要有兴寄,以《感遇诗》最为杰出。幽州台:又称燕台、黄金台。
《登幽州台歌》 49.刘禹锡,字梦得,唐代著名的哲学家和文学家,他与白居易齐名,世称“刘白”。
《西塞山怀古》
50.王安石,字介甫,晚号半山,北宋著名的政治家和文学家,主张文章应“有补于世,以适用为本”,被列宁称为“中国十一世纪的改革家”。
《桂枝香》 51.龚自珍,号定庵,近代启蒙思想家和著名文学家,他主张改革弊政,抵御外侮。《咏史》 52.张若虚,初唐诗人,他与贺知章、张旭、包融被称为“吴中四士”。
《春江花月夜》 53.本文将奇特的想象,恣意的夸张与有关的神话传说融为一体进行写景抒情。《蜀道难》 54.柳永,原名三变,世称柳屯田,北宋第一个专力填词的作家,世称“凡有井水饮处,即能歌柳词”。
《望海潮》 55.顾炎武,明末清初著名的思想家、文学家。
学与用
《与友人论学书》 56.曾国藩,清代著名学者、大臣。被誉为大清帝国的“中兴名臣”,死后封为“文正”。
《字谕纪泽儿》
57.梁实秋,1928年3月与徐志摩、叶公超等创办《新月》,是新月社重要成员,其著有《文艺批评论》、《雅舍小说》——散文代表作。
《记梁任公先生的一次演讲》 58.萧伯纳,英国著名的戏剧家、散文家和社会活动家。
《贝多芬百年祭》
第四篇:大学英语二级 考前写作句子背诵
(一)Application letter and resume简历&求职信
1.I graduated from the Department of Computer Science, Guangdong Institute of Science and
Technology with outstanding marks(with an associate’s degree)in 2012.本人于2012年以优异成绩毕业于广东科技职业学院计算机系 / 本人于2012年毕业于广东科技职业学院计算机系,并获得大专文凭
2.I have a good command of English reading and writing.(I’m good at …)
我有很好的英语读写能力
3.sex: / date of birth: / Add: / marital status: / interests: / job objective: / salary expected:
填写简历用到的词汇:性别/出生日期/ 地址/婚姻状况/兴趣爱好/求职目标/期望薪水
(二)Notes便条or 留言
格式:
To(收信人):
From(留言人):
Time(时间):
Message(留言内容):
1.He is going to Beijing on business tomorrow./ He has been to Beijing for a business trip for a
week.他明天要出差去北京 / 他去北京出差已经一个星期了
2.His appointment(meeting)with Mr.Smith on the morning of June 4 has to be cancelled.原定与Smith先生4号上午的约会只能取消
(三)Notice and announcement通知
格式:
Time(时间):
Place(地点):
Participants(与会人员):
Subject(主题):
PS:出通知的单位一般写在右下角通常是某系办公室或学生会: Office of Foreign Language Department / Students’ Union
1.Students in Grade 1 are required to meet in the conference room at 2 pm, on Monday June 4th,to attend a lecture on C.A.D.六月4号(星期一)下午两点将在会议室进行一次关于CAD的讲座,要求大一全体学生出席。.All the teachers are expected to present on time.要求全体教师准时出席
(四)Receipt for a Loan/Receipt 借条/收据
借条范文:
February 15th, 2012 To Ms.WangLing,Borrowed from Ms.WangLing ten thousand yuan(RMB10000)to be paid back within one year from this date with interest at 9% per year.LiMing
今借到王玲小姐人民币一万元整,言明一年内归还,年息9%。
收据范文:
September 1st, 2010 Received from Zhang Hua training fee RMB 500.ZhaoMing
兹收到张华培训费500圆整
(五)请假条
格式与写信一样
1.I will be unable to attend party/meeting.我将不能参加晚会/会议.I'd like to apply for a three-day leave of absence to look after my sick mother.我想请三天假,去照料我生病的母亲。I'd like to ask for a sick leave for 2 days, from 14th to 15th, inclusive.我想请两天病假,从14号 到15号。
4.Enclosed is a doctor's certificate.已附上医生证明
(六)Thank-You Letters(感谢信)
1.Thank you very much for/Many thanks to you for…
非常感谢……
2.I like…very much you sent to me on my birthday.我很喜欢你在我生日那天送给我的……
(七)Letters Of Apology(道歉信)
1.I am writing to apologize for…/I am writing to say sorry for…
我写信为……道歉
2.I am very sorry to say that…
很抱歉地说……
3.Please allow me to say sorry again.请允许我再次表示歉意。
(八)Letters Of Congratulations(祝贺信)
1.I am so pleased to hear that…
听到……我真的非常高兴。
2.I am writing to congratulate you upon…(sth)
我写信来祝贺你……(就某事)
3.I wish you a further success!
预祝你取得更大的成功。
(九)Letters Of Invitation(邀请信)
1.I am writing to invite you to…
我写信是想邀请你……
2.I really hope you can make it.我真的希望你能来。
3.We would be looking forward to your coming with great pleasure.我们高兴地期待你的到来。
(十)Letters Of Appointment(约见信)
1.I would like to talk with you to discuss…
我想和你见面谈论……
2.Thank you for your letters of 15 August regarding…
感谢你15日的来函谈到…...(十一)Letters Of Complaint(投诉信)
1.I am writing to you about a new camera bought from your shop on August 11,2005,but… 此信是关于我2005年8月11日在贵店买的相机,但……
2.Please look into the matter and let us have your reply as early as possible.请处理此事,并尽快告知结果。
(十二)Letters Of Inquiry(询问信)
1.I shall be glad if you send me your catalogue and price lists.请你汇寄商品目录和价格表,谢谢。
2.Please quote us your lowest price for the goods.请对该商品报最低价。
(十三)Letters Of Quotation(报价信)
1.Enclosed please find our export price list.随函寄出我方的出口价格表。
2.Referring to your inquiry of November 20, we have quoted as below.贵公司11月20日询问函,兹报价如下。
3.We always try our best to meet your requirements in view of our long relations.鉴于我们长期的贸易关系,我们一直尽力满足你们的要求。
(十四)letter of introduction(介绍信)
1.I’m writing to introduce to you Mr.Wilson, our sales manager.He is leaving for your city
to...我想向你介绍我们公司的销售经理,Wilsom先生。他正准备去你所在城市…
2.I’m writing this letter of recommendation for Mr.Wilson, my former colleague.我想向您推荐我以前的同事,Wilson 先生
(十五)letter of certificate(证明信)
To whom it may concern,(致有关人士,)
This is to certify that…(兹证明…).
第五篇:大学英语 背诵
大学英语四级考试易考背诵范文
(二)绚丽社会类
Topic 1:Food Safety
Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Food Safety.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1. 最近常有食品安全问题出现
2. 食品安全问题的危害性
3. 如何解决该问题
写作要点:
本文就食品安全问题进行论述。根据提纲,第一段简要介绍食品安全这一热点问题;
第二段说明食品安全问题的危害性,注意条理清晰;第三段阐明个人对于解决该问题的措施,考生可从企业、政府监管部门、媒体、大学生自身等方面进行考虑。
临阵背诵:
Food Safety
Due to the milk produced by Sanlu Company, many infants were suffering from kidney stone, and some even died.This case, however, is only one example of the latest food safety problem.In the near past, KFC food was found to be tainted by tonyred, a dangerous chemical that could cause cancers.Foodwill result in not only direct health problems, but also other indirect consequences.On the one hand, when a product is discovered to be contaminated, people will haveon a large scale.On the other hand, take Sanlu scandal for instance, when the scandal was brought into the daylight, the company only reaped its bankruptcy, which can affect social stability due to unemployment brought by it.In order to counter food safety problems, corporate leaders should attach importance to short-term profit through adulteration and other unlawful means.Meanwhile, the government should also perfect its supervision procedures and increase financing for food testing.抢分亮点:
1.tainted: 变质的,受污染的2.contamination: 污染,注意用词的多样性,避免重复。
3.lingering fearing: 逗留不去的恐惧
4.bring into the daylight: 曝光(亮点短语)
5.attach important to: 重视(高分短语)
句型拓展:
1.due to“由于”animal species have already been destroyed.由于人口激增和竭泽而渔的捕猎方式,许多物种已被灭绝。
2.on a large scale“大规模地”:The trouble with this solution is that it can not be practiced 这种方法的问题在于无法大规模地进行实践。
3.take…for instance“以……为例”…以宣传工作为例,…