英美文学著名作家作品[5篇材料]

第一篇：英美文学著名作家作品

1、Geoffrey Chaucer杰佛利·乔叟1340-1400 长诗：The House of Fame声誉之堂;Troilus and Criseyde特罗勒斯与克丽西德小说：Canterbury Tales坎特伯雷故事集----英国文学史上现实主义第一部杰作（他是最早有人文主义思想的作家，现实主义文学的奠基人）

2、William Shakespeare莎士比亚1564-1616 The Tempest暴风风雨;The Two Gentlemen of Veronaz维罗纳二绅士;The Mercy Wives of Windsor温莎的风流妇人;Measure for Measure恶有恶报;The Comedy of Errors错中错;Much Ado about Nothing无事自扰;Love’s Labour’s Lost空爱一场;A Midsummer Night’s Dream仲夏夜之梦;The Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人;As You Like It如愿;The Taming of the Shrew驯悍记;All’s Well That Ends Well皆大欢喜;Twelfth Night第十二夜;The Winter’s Tale冬天的故事;The Life and Death of King John/Richard the Second/Henry the Fifth/Richard the Third约翰王/理查二世/亨利五世/理查三世;The First/Second Part of King Henry the Fourth亨利四世（上、下）;The First/Second/Third Part of King Henry the Sixth亨利六世（上、中、下）;The Life of King Henry the Eighth亨利八世；Troilus and Cressida脱爱勒斯与克莱西达;The Tragedy of Coriolanus考利欧雷诺斯;Titus Andronicus泰特斯·安庄尼克斯;Romeo and Julet罗密欧与朱丽叶；Timon of Athens雅典的泰门;The Life and Death of Julius Caesar;朱利阿斯·凯撒；The Tragedy of Macbeth麦克白;The Tragedy of Hamlet哈姆雷特/王子复仇记;King Lear李尔王;Othello奥塞罗;Antony and Cleopatra安东尼与克利欧佩特拉;Cymbeline辛白林;Pericles波里克利斯;Venus and Adonis维诺斯·阿都尼斯;Lucrece露克利斯;The Sonnets十四行诗

3、Francis Bacon培根1561-1626 Advancement of Learning学术的进展;Novum Organum新工具;New Atlantic新大西岛;Essays论文集（Of Studies论学习;Of Wisdom for a Man’s Self）

4、John Milton约翰·弥尔顿1608-1674 L‘Allegro欢乐的人;Il Penseroso沉思的人;Comus科马斯;Lycidas列西达斯;Areopagitica论出版自由;Pro Populo Anglicano Defense为英国人民声辩;Pro Populo Anglicano Defense Secunda再为英国人民声辩;Paradise Lost失乐园;Paradise Regained复乐园;Samson Agonistes力士参孙

5、John Bunyan班扬1628-1688 The Pilgrim’s Progress天路历程;The Life and Death of Mr Badman培德曼先生的一生

6、Joseph Addison艾迪生 诗：The Campaign 远征； 剧本：Cato加图名文；Adventure of A shilling一先令的历险

7、Richard Steele理查德·斯梯尔1672-1729 The Christian Hero基督教徒的英雄名文：The Spectator Club旁观者俱乐部

8、Danniel Defoe丹尼尔·迪福1660-1731（标志着近代英国小说的形成）Hymn to the Pillory枷刑颂;Robinson Crusoe鲁宾孙飘流记;Captain Singleton辛格顿船长;Moll Flanders莫尔弗兰德斯;A Journal of the Plague Year大疫年日记

9、Jonathan Swift斯威夫特1667-1745 The Battle of Books书的战争;A Tale of A Tub一个木桶的故事;The Drapier’s Letters布商的书信;A Modest Proposal一个温和的建议;Guilliver’s Travels格列佛游记(A Voyage to Lilliput/Brobdingnag/Laputa,Balnibarbi,Luggnagg,Glubbdubdriba and Japan/The Country of the Houyhnhnms小人国/大人国/拉普他等地/智马国游记)

10、Alexander Pope蒲柏1688-1744 Pastorals田园诗集;An Essay on Criticism批评论;Windsor Forest温莎林;The Rape of the Lock卷发遇劫记;The Duncial愚人志;Moral Essays道德论;An Essay on Man人论;Epistle to Dr Arbuthnot与阿布斯诺博士书

11、Henry Fielding亨利·菲尔丁1707-1754（英国现实主义小说的奠基者）剧本：The Coffeehouse Politician咖啡屋政客;Don Quixote in England堂·吉诃德在英国;The Historical Register for the Year历史记事长篇小说：The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews,and of His Friend Mr Abraham Adams约瑟·安德鲁传;The Life of Mr Jonathan Wild the Great大伟人江奈生·魏尔德传;The History of Tom Jones,a Foundling汤姆·琼斯;Amelia阿美利亚

12、Samuel Johnson塞缪尔·约翰生1709-1784 A Dictionary of the Engligh Language英语语言辞典;Lives of Poets诗人传;Vanity of Human Wishes人类欲望的虚幻;Rasselas拉塞勒斯名文：Letter to Lord Chesterfield给吉士菲尔伯爵的信

13、Oliver Goldsmith哥尔斯密1728-1774 The Vicar of Wakefield威克菲尔德牧师传;The Citizen of the World世界公民;The Deserted荒村;She Stoops to Conquer屈身求爱;The Rivals情敌 ；The School for Scsanda造谣学校

14、William Blake布莱克1757-1827 Poetical Sketches素描诗集;Songs of Innocence天真之歌;Songs of Experience经验之歌The French Revolution法国革命;The Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂与地狱的婚姻;America;Milton;Jerusalem名诗：London;The Tiger

15、Robert Burns彭斯1759-1796 Poems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect苏格兰方言诗集名诗：The Tree of Liberty自由村;Scots Wha-Hae苏格兰人;The Two Dogs两只狗;Holy Willie’s Prayer威利长老的祈祷;My Heart’s in the Highlands我的心呀在高原;A Red,Red Rose一朵红红的玫瑰;John Anderson约翰·安德生,My Jo;A Man’s A Man for A’That不管身在何处都须保持尊严;Robert Bruce’s March to Bannockburn

16、William Wordsworth威廉·华兹华斯1770-1850 An Evening Walk黄昏漫步;Lyrical Ballads抒情歌谣集（与柯勒律治合编）;Lucy Poems露西组诗(She Dwett Among the Untrodden Ways;To the Cuckoo杜鹃颂;I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud;The Solitary Reaper孤寂的刈麦人);Ode on Intimations of Immorality不朽颂;Ode to Duty义务颂;The Excursion远足;The Prelude序曲

17、Samuel Taylor Coleridge柯勒律治1772-1834 Lyrical Ballads;The Fall of the Bastille巴士底狱的毁灭;The Rime of the Ancient Mariner老船夫;Kubla Khan忽必烈汗;Biographia Literaria文学传记

18、Walter Scott瓦尔特·司各特1771-1832 诗：The Minstrlsy of the Scottish Border苏格兰边区歌谣集;Marimion玛里恩;The Lady of the Lake湖上夫人小说：Waverley威弗利;Guy Mannering盖·曼纳令;Rob Roy罗布罗伊;The Heart of Midlothian米德洛西恩监狱;Ivanhoe艾凡赫;Kenilworth坎尼尔华斯;Woodstock皇家猎馆;Queentin Durward昆廷·达沃

19、Jane Austin简·奥斯丁1775-1817 Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见;Sense and Sensibility理智与情感;Emma爱玛;Mansfield Park曼斯菲尔德公园;Persuasion好事多磨;Northanger Abbey诺桑觉寺

20、Charles Lamb查尔斯·兰姆1775-1834 Tales from Shakespeare莎士比亚故事集;Alburn Verses诗集;Essay of Elia伊利亚散文集(Dream Children梦中儿女;A Dissertation unpon Roast Pig烤猪论;Old China古瓷;New Year’s Eve除夕;The Praise of Chimney Sweepers扫烟囱童工赞;The Superannuated Man领取养老金的人;A Bachelor’s Complaint of the Behavior of Married People单身汉对结过婚的人的行为的抱怨)

21、William Hazlitt威廉·赫兹里特1778-1830 Characters of Shakespeare’s Plays莎剧中的人物;A View of the English Stage英国舞台一瞥;Lecture on the English Poets论英国诗人;The Spirit of the Age时代精神;Sketches and Essays素描与随笔;Table Talk桌边文谈名文：On Familiar Style

22、George Gordon Byron乔治·拜伦1788-1824 Hours of Idliness懒散的时刻;English Bords and Scottish Reviewers英国诗人与苏格兰评论家;Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage,Cantos I and II,Canto III 1818恰罗德·哈罗德游记;Ode to the Framers of the Frame-bill编织机法案编制者颂;Oriental Tales东方叙事诗(The Bride of Abydos阿比道斯的新娘;The Corsa海盗;The Siege of Corinth柯林斯之围);Manfred曼弗雷德;The Age of Bronze青铜世纪;Don Juan唐·璜名诗：She Walks in Beauty;The Isles of Greece

23、Percy Bysshe Shelley波西·比希·雪莱1792-1822 Queen Mab麦布女王;Prometheus Unbound解放了的普罗米修斯;Adonais阿东尼斯;The Cenci钦契;Song to the Men of England致英国人民;England in 1819;The Masque of Anarchy专制魔王的化装游行;Ode to the West Wind/a Skylark西风/云雀颂;A Defence of Poetry诗辩

24、John Keats约翰·济兹1795-1821 Endymion恩底弥翁;Isabella伊莎贝拉;The Eve of Sanit Agnes圣爱尼节前夜;Ode on a Grecian Urn希腊古瓮颂;Ode to a Nightingale夜莺颂;To Autumn秋颂;Hyperion赫披里昂（未完成）

25、Thomas Hood胡德1799-1845 The Song of the Shirt衬衫之歌;The Bridge of Sighs悲叹之桥;Miss Kilmansegg and Her Precious Leg基尔曼塞格小姐和她贵重的腿

26、Ernest Jones琼斯1819-1869 小说：The Women’s Wrongs妇女们的委屈名诗：The Song of the Lower Class;The Song of the Future

27、Afred Tennyson丁尼生1809-1892 Poems of Two Brothers壎篪;Timbuctoo提姆巴克图;The Pricess公主;In Memoriam H H悼念哈拉姆;Maud毛黛;Enoch Arden伊诺克·阿登;Idylls of the King国王之歌名诗：Ulysses;The Eagle;Break,Break,Break

28、Robert Browning 勃朗宁1812-1889 Paracelsus巴拉塞尔士;Strafford斯特拉福;Pippa Passes比芭走过;Dramatic Lyrics戏剧抒情诗;Dramatic Romances and Lyrics戏剧传奇与抒情诗(Home Thoughts;From Abroad;Prospice向前看);Dramatic Personae登场人物;Men and Women男男女女

29、Elizabeth Barrel Browning 1806-1861 Sonnets from the Portuguese葡萄牙十四行诗;The Cry of the Children

30、Charles Dickens狄更斯1812-1870 The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club匹克威克外传;Oliver Twist奥利弗·退斯特;American Notes美国札记;Martin Chuzzlewit马丁·朱述尔维特;The Old Curiosity Shop老古玩店;Dombey and Son董贝父子;David Copperfield大卫·科波菲尔;Hard Times艰难时世;A Tale of Two Cities双城记;Great Expectation远大前程

31、William MakepeaceThackery萨克雷1811-1863 The Book of Snobs势利者集;Vanity Fair名利场;History of Pendennis潘丹尼斯的历史;The History of Henry Esmond亨利·艾斯芒的历史;The Newcomes纽可谟一家;The Virginians弗吉尼亚人

32、Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell盖斯凯尔1810-1865 Mary Barton玛丽·巴顿;Ruth露斯;Cranford克兰弗德;North and South北与南;Life of Charlote Bronte夏洛蒂勃郎特传

33、Charlote/Emily/Anne Bronte夏洛蒂/爱米丽/安妮·勃郎特1816-1855 Jane Eyre简爱;Shirley雪丽/Wuthering Height呼啸山庄/Agones Grey艾格尼斯·格雷

34、George Eliot爱略特1819-1880 Adam Bede亚当·贝德;The Mill on the Floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊；Silas Marner织工马南;Middlemarch米德尔马契;Felix Holt,the Radical

35、Thomas Carlyle卡莱尔1795-1881 Sartor Resartus衣裳哲学/旧衣新裁;The Life of Schiller席勒传;The French Revolution;Heroes and Hero-worship论英雄与英雄崇拜

36、George Meredith梅瑞狄斯1828-1909 诗：Modern Love;Poems and Lyrics of the Joy of Earth大地欢歌小说：The Ordeal of Richard Feverel理查德·法弗尔的考验；The Egoist利己主义者;Diana of the Crossways彷徨中的戴安娜;The Idea of Comedy and the Uses of the Comic Spirit喜剧的概念与喜剧精神的作用

37、William Morris莫里斯1834-1896 诗：The Earthly Paradise地上乐园;Chants of Socialism社会主义歌集;Pilgrims of Hope希望的探求者小说：A Dream of John Ball梦见给翰·保尔;News from Nowher乌有乡消息

38、Samuel Butler勃特勒1835-1902 The Way of All Flesh如此人生;Erewhon埃瑞璜;Erewhon Revisited重游埃瑞璜

39、Thomas Hardy哈代1840-1928 Under the Greenwood Tree绿茵下;Far from the Madding Crowd远离尘嚣;The Return of the Native还乡;The Mayor of Casterbridge卡斯特桥市长;Tess of the D’urbervilles德伯家的苔丝;Jude the Obscure无名的裘德诗集：Wessex Poems 威塞克斯诗集 史诗剧：The Dynasts统治者三部曲

40、Robert Couis Stevenson史蒂文生1850-1894 小说：New Arabian Nights新天方夜谭;Treasure Island宝岛;The Strange Case of Dr Jeykell and Mr Hyde化身博士;Kidnapped诱拐游记：An Inland Voyage内陆游记;Travels with a Donkey in the Cevennes骑驴旅行;A Child’s Garden of Verses儿童诗园

41、Isabella Augusta Gregory/Perse格葛瑞/珀斯1852-1932 The Travelling Man旅行者;Spreading the News道听途说;Hyachinth Halvey海钦斯·哈尔威;The Gaol Gate监牢之门;The Rising of the Moon月亮上升的时候

42、Oscar Wilde王尔德1856-1900 长篇小说：The Picture of Dorian Gray道林·格雷的画像童话：The Happy Prince and Other Tales快乐王子诗集：De Prafundis惨痛的呼声;The Ballad of Reading Gaol累丁狱之歌剧作：Lady Windermere’s Fan温德米尔夫人的扇子;A Woman of No Importance一个无足轻重的妇女;An Ideal Husband理想丈夫;The Importance of Being Earnest埃耐斯特的重要性

43、George Bernard Shaw萧伯纳1856-1950 长篇小说：An Unsocial Socialist业余社会主义者 评论：Quintessence of Ibsenism剧本：Widoer’s Houses鳏夫的房产;Mrs Warren’s Profession华伦夫人的职业The Devil’s Disciple魔鬼的门徒;Man and Superman人与超人;John Bull’s Other Island英国佬的另一个岛;Major Barbara巴巴拉少校;Pygmalion劈克美梁;Heartbreak House伤心之家;The Apple Cart苹果车;Too True to be Good真相毕露

44、George Gissing吉辛1857-1903 小说：Demos民众;New Crub Srreet新穷士街;Born in Eile在流放中诞生;The Private Papers of Henry Ryecroft拉伊克罗夫特的日记（散文）;Charles Dickens:A Critical Study狄更斯研究

45、Joseph Conrad康拉德1859-1924 长篇小说：Almayer’s Folly奥尔迈耶的愚蠢;The Nigger of the Narcissus水仙号上的黑鬼;Lord Jim吉姆老爷;Nostromo诺斯特罗莫;The Secret Agent间谍;Chance机缘;Victory胜利短篇小说：An Outpost of Progress文明的前哨;Heart of Darkness黑暗的中心;Youth青春

46、Joseph Rudyard Kipling罗德雅德·吉卜林1865-1936 诗集：Barrak Room Ballad营房诗集;The Seven Seas七海;Recession and Other Poems赞美诗及其他;The Five Nations五国长篇小说：Kim基姆;Captain Courageous勇敢的船长短篇小说：Plain Tales from the Hills;Soldiers There;The Story of the Gadsby;Life Handcap生命的阻力;The Jungle Book;The Second Jungle Book林莽之书;The Lost Legion

47、William Butler Yeats叶芝1865-1939 诗：Respondibilities责任;The Tower塔;The Winding Stair盘旋的楼梯名诗：A Deap Sworn Vow;Easter 1916剧本：The Land of Heart’s Desire理想的国土;The Hour Glass时漏;Dedidre黛德尔Autobiographies自传三部曲;Essays and Introduction

48、Herbert George Wells威尔斯1866-1946 科幻小说：The Time Machine时间机器;The Island of Dr Morau莫洛博士岛;The Invisible Man隐身人;When the Sleeper Waked;The Shape of Things to Come未来事物的面貌 An Outline of World Histrory 世界史纲社会生活小说：Tono Bungay托诺·班格;Ann Veronica安·维罗尼卡;Kipps基普斯

49、Enoch Arnord Bennett阿诺德·本涅特1867-1931 A Man from the North北方人;Anna of the Five Towns五镇上的安娜;The Old Wives’ Tale老妇谭;Clayhanger克莱亨厄剧本：Milestones;How to Live Twentyfour Hours a Day

50、John Galworthy高尔斯华绥1867-1933 From the Four Winds天涯海角(The Man of Property有产业的人;In Chancery骑虎难下;To Let出租→The Forsyte Saga福尔塞世家);(The White Monkey白猿;The Silver Spoon银匙;Swan Song天鹅曲→A Modern Comedy现代喜剧)剧作：The Silver Box银匣;Strife斗争

51、Saki萨奇（Hector Hugh Munro孟柔）1870-1916 短篇小说集：Reginald雷金纳德;Reginald in Russia;The Chronicles of Clovis克洛维斯记事;Beats and Super-beats;The Toys of Peace;The Square Egg方蛋名文：Dusk

52、Edward Morgan Forster福斯特1879-1970 长篇小说：Where Angels Fear to Tread天使们忘而却步的地方;The Longest Journey最漫长的旅程;A Room with a View可以远眺的地方;A Passage to India印度之行短篇小说集：The Eternal Moment永恒的时刻散文集：Abinger Harvest在阿宾格村的收获;Two Cheers for Democracy

53、John Millington Synge沁孤1871-1909 The Playboy of the Western World西方世界的花花公子;Riders to the Sea骑马下海的人们;Deridre of Sorrows悲伤的黛达尔;In the Shade of the Glen在幽谷的阴影下;The Tinker’s Wedding补锅匠的婚礼

54、Bertrand Russell罗素1872-1970 Road to Freedom到自由之路;Marriage and Morals婚姻与自由;Mysticism and Logic神秘主义与逻辑;Sceptical Essays怀疑论集;The Analysis of Mind心理分析;History of Western Philosophy西方哲学史;Priccipia Mathematica数学原理;A Free Man’s Worship短篇小说：Satan in the Suburbs撒旦在郊区;Portraits from Memory回忆中的画像

55、William Somerset Maugham毛姆1874-1965 小说：Liza of Lambeth兰贝思的莉莎;Of Human Bondage人类枷锁;Cakes and Ale寻欢作乐;The Moon and Six Pence月亮与六便士短篇小说：Complete Short Stories短篇小说集剧本：Smith;The Circle;Our Betters位居我们之上的人们

56、John Masefield梅斯菲尔德1878-1967 诗：Salt-Water Ballads海上歌谣;The Everlasting Mercy永久的仁慈;The Widow in the Bye Street小街的寡妇;The Daffodil Fields水仙田;Reynard the Fox狐狸雷纳德小说：Captain Margaret;Multitude and Solitude群与独;Sard Harker萨德·哈克尔剧本：The Locked Chest

57、Giles Lytton Strachey斯特雷奇1880-1932 传记：Emiment Victorians维多利亚时代的杰出人物;Queen Victoria评论集：Land-marks in French Literature;Books and Characters

58、Sean O’casey肖恩·奥凯西1880-1964 剧本：The Shadow of a Gunman枪手的影子;Juno and the Peacock裘诺与孔雀;The Plough and the Stars犁与星;The Star Turns Red;Red Roses for Me给我红玫瑰自传体小说：I Knock at the Door我敲门;Pictures in the Hallway门厅里的图画;Drums under Windows窗下鼓声;Inishfallen,Fare Thee Well英尼希法伦，再见;Rose and Crown;Sunset and Evening Star日落与金星

59、James Joyce乔伊斯1882-1941 短篇小说：Dubiners都柏林人长篇小说：A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man青年艺术家的画像;Ulysess尤利西斯;Finnegans Wake芬尼根的觉醒

60、Virginia Woolf沃尔芙1882-1941 长篇小说：Mrs Dalloway达洛威夫人;To the Lighthouse到灯塔去;Orlando奥兰多传;The Waves浪;Flush弗乐希;Between the Acts幕间散文集：The Common Readers;The Death of the Moth and Other Essays;A Room of One’s Own;Three Guineas三个基尼亚名文：Modern Fiction现代小说 日记：A Writer’s Diary

61、David Herbert Lawrence劳伦斯1885-1930 The White Peacock白孔雀;Sons and Lovers儿子与情人;The Reinbow虹;Women in Love恋爱中的妇女;Lady Chatterley’s Lover查泰莱夫人的情人

62、Katherine Mansfield曼斯菲尔德1888-1923 In a German Pension在一个德国公寓里;Blis幸福;The Garden Party园会;The Dove’s Nest鸽巢;Something Childish幼稚集

63、Thomas Stearns Eliot艾略特1888-1965 诗集：Prufrock and Other Observation普鲁夫洛克及其他;The Waste Land荒原;The Hollow Men空虚的人们;Ash-Wednesday圣灰星期三;Four Quarters诗剧：Murder in the Cathedral大教堂里的谋杀案;The Family Reunion团圆评论集：The Sacred Wood圣林;Homage to John Dryden向约翰·德莱顿致敬;For Lancelot Andrews纪念兰斯洛特·安德鲁斯

64、Aldous Leonard Huxley赫胥黎1894-1963 Antic Hay滑稽的环舞;Point Counter Point旋律和对立;Brave New World新奇的世界;Letters书信集;Ape and Essence猿与本质;Eyeless in Gaza加沙的盲人;After Many a Summer多少个夏天之后;The Doors of Perception感觉之门;Fairy Godmother天使教母(←Two or Three Graces雅事二三)

65、John Boynton Priesley普里斯特利1899-小说：The English Comic Characters英国喜剧从物;The English Novel英国小说;The Good Companions好伙伴;Angel Pavement天使街;They Walk in the City;他们走在城市中；Let the People Sing让人们歌唱剧本：Dangerous Corner危险的转角;Time and the Conways时代与康威一家;In Inspector Calls罪恶之家;When We Are Married;The Linden Tree普提树;Summer Day’s Dream夏日梦

66、Hugh MacDiarmid麦克迪尔米德1892-1978 Sangshaw诗歌集;A Drunk Man Looks at the Thistle醉汉看蓟;First/Second/Third Hymn to Lenin;In Memoriam James Joyce悼念乔伊斯;Collected Poems名诗：Why I Choose Red;Moonlight Among;The Pines;Third Hymn to Lenin

67、Ivor Armstrong Richards理查兹1893-1979 Principles of Literary Criticism文学批评原理;Science and Poetry;Practical Criticism实用批评;Coleidge on Imagination柯尔律治论想象;The Philosophy of Rhetoric修辞哲学;Basic in Teaching :East and West教学基础（The Four Kinds of Meaning）;Basic English and It’s Uses基础英语及其应用

68、Leshe Poles Hartley哈特利1895-1972 短篇小说集：Night Fears and Other Stories黑夜的恐惧及其他故事(The Killing Bottle致命瓶;The White Wand白色魔杖)论文集：The Novelist’s Responsibility长篇小说：Eustace and Hilda优斯塔斯与希尔达三部曲(The Shrimp and the Anemone虾与海葵);The Go-Between信使;The Hireling佣工；Facial Justice表面正义;The Boat;A Perfect Woman一个完美的女人;The Betrayal背叛;My Sister’s Keeper妹妹的监护人

69、Elizabeth Bowen鲍恩1899-1973 The Hotel旅舍;The House in Paris巴黎寓所;The Death of the Heart心死;The Heat of the Day炎日 短篇小说集：Look at All Those Roses(Tears ,Idle Tears)70、Victor Sawdon Pritchett普里彻特1900-短篇小说：The Sailor水手;The Sense of Humour幽默感;Mr Beluncle贝伦克尔先生游记：The Spanish Temper西班牙性格 评论集：Books in General书籍泛谈自传：A Cab at the Door:A Memoir马车在家门口：回忆录； Midnight Oil挑灯夜谈

71、George Orwell奥威尔1903-1950 小说：Down and Out in Paris and London巴黎伦敦落魄记;Homage to Catalonia向坎塔罗尼亚致敬;Animal Farm兽园;Nineteen Eighty-Four散文集：Dickens,Dali and Others狄更斯，达里及其他;Shooting on Elephant and Other Essays猎象记及其他;The Collected Essays,Journalism and Letters of George Orwell in Four Volumes奥威尔散文，新闻写作及书信集名文：Lear Tolstoy and The Fool

72、Frank O’connor奥康纳1903-1966 论文集：The Lonely Voice:A Study of the Short Story寂寞之声：短篇小说研究自传：An Only Son独生子;My Father’s Son;The Backward Look:A Survey of Irish Literature爱尔兰文学回顾短篇小说集：Collection Two:Stories by Frank O’connor(Private Property私有财产)73、Evelyn Waugh伊夫林·沃1903-1966 长篇小说：Decline and Fall没落与堕落;Vile Bodies行尸走肉;A Handful of Dust 一撮灰尘;Black Mischief黑色的祸害;Scoop挖新闻;Put out More Flags多升几面旗;Bridgeshead Revisited重游布赖兹海德(Men at Arms行伍生涯;Officers and Gentlemen军官与绅士;Unconditional Surrender无条件投降→The Sword of Honour荣誉之剑三部曲)自传：A Little Learning一点学问（三部只成一部）短篇小说集：Mr Loveday’s Little Outing and Other Sad Stories洛弗戴先生一次短暂的外出与其他悲惨故事

74、Christopher Isherwood 衣修午德1904-All the Conspirators所有的阴谋者;Mr Norris Changeds Traits诺里斯先生换火车;Sally Bowles萨利·鲍尔斯（选自《再见吧，柏林》）;Journey to a War战地行;Prater Violet紫罗兰姑娘;The World in the Evening夜晚的世界;Down there on A Visit在那儿进行访问;A Single Man单身汉;A Meeting by the River河畔相会

75、Graham Greene格雷厄姆·格林1904-消遣：Stamboul Train斯坦布尔列车;A Gun for Sale一支出卖的枪;Our Man in Havana我们在哈瓦纳的人严肃：The Power and the Glory权力与荣誉;The Heart of the Matter问题的核心;The End of the Affair爱情的结局;The Quiet American;The Comedians喜剧演员;The Human Favor人的因素

76、Charles Percy Snow斯诺1905-1980 Strangers and Brothers陌生人与兄弟们;The Light and the Dark光明与黑暗;Time of Hope希望的时刻;The Masters院长们;The New Men新人;Homecoings归家;The Conscience of the Rich富人的良心;The Affairs事件;Corridors of Power权力走廊;The Sleep of Reason理智沉眠;Last Things结局

77、Peter Courtney Quennell昆纳尔1905-Byron:The Year of Fame拜伦：盛名时期;Byron in Italy;Byron:A Self-Portrait拜伦：一幅自我画像;A History of English Literature;Four Portraits:Studies of the 18th Century四幅画像：关于十八世纪的研究

78、William Empson燕卜荪1906-诗集：Poems;The Gathering Storm酝酿中的风暴;Collected Poems名诗：Legal Fiction;Homage to the British Museum论著：Seven Types of Ambiguity晦涩的七种类型;Some Versions of Pastoral田园诗的几种变化；The Structure of Complex Words复合词的结构

79、Wystan Hugh Auden奥登1907-1973 诗集：Poems;The Orators雄辩家;Look,Stranger!瞧，陌生人;Spain诗剧：The Dog Beneath the Skin皮下之狗;The Ascent,F6攀登F6;On the Frontier边界上The Sea and the Mirror海与镜;The Age of Anxiety忧虑时代;The Shield of Achilles阿基琉斯的盾牌;Homage to Clio向克奥女神致敬;About the House屋子内外散文评论集：The Dyer’s Hand染工之手;Secondary World次要的世界名诗：Who’s Who;The Unknown Citizen;Their Lonely Betters

80、William Golding戈尔丁1911-长篇小说：Lord of the Flies蝇王;The Inheritors继承人;Pincher Martin平却·马丁;The Spire塔尖;The Pyramid金字塔

81、Angus Wilson威尔逊1913-小说：The Wrong Set and Other Storie乱了套和其他短篇故事s;Anglo-Saxon Attitudes盎格鲁撒克逊态度;The Middle Age of Mrs Eliot艾略特夫人的中年;The Old Men at the Zoo;Late Call夜访;As if by Magic象是用了魔术评论：Emile Zole爱弥尔·佐拉;The World of Charles Dickens;The Strange Ride of Rudyard Kipling吉卜林的奇异旅程

82、Dylon Thomas迪伦·托马斯1914-1953 诗：Eighteen Poems;The Map of Love爱的地图;Deaths and Entrances死亡与出场;Collected Poems自传：Portrait of the Artist as a Young Dog作为一条小狗的艺术家画像广播剧：Under the Milk Wood 名诗：Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night 83、Muriel Sarah Spark斯帕克1918-The Comforter安慰者;The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie琼·布罗迪小姐的黄金时代;The Diver’s Seat司机的座位;The Abbess of Crewe克鲁女修道院院长;Loitering with Intent存心游戏;Collected Stories I短篇小说集

（一）84、Richard Lessing多丽丝·莱辛1919-The Grass is Singing草儿在歌唱;Children of Violence暴力和孩子们(Martha Quest玛莎·金奎特;A Proper Marriage正当的婚姻;A Ripple from the Storm暴风雨掀起的涟漪;Landlocked被陆地围住的;The Four-gated City四门城);The Golden Notebook金色笔记;Briefing for a Descent into Hell堕入地狱简况;The Summer before the Dark 85、Iris Murdoch默多克1919-Under the Net在网下;The Bel钟l;A Severed Head砍掉的头;The Black Prince黑衣王子;The Sea,The Sea大海啊，大海

86、Philip Larkin拉金1922-诗：The North Ship北方船;Jill;A Girl in Winter诗集：The Less Deceived受骗较少的人;The Whitsun Weddings降灵节婚礼;High Windows高窗名诗：Church Going;Reason for Attendance 87、Kingsley Amis 金斯莱·艾米斯1922-小说：Lucky Jim幸运的吉姆;My Enemy’s Enemy我的敌人的敌人;One Fat Englishman一个英国胖子;That Uncertain Feeling那种不安感;Take a Girl Like You爱你这样的姑娘;Ending up死

88、John Wain韦恩1925-长篇小说：Hurry on Down大学后的漂泊;Living in the Present生活在当代;The Contenders竞争者;Strike the Father Dead打死父亲;A Winter in the Hills山中寒冬短篇小说集：The Life Guard救生员

89、Brian Wilson Aldiss奥尔迪斯1925-The Brightfountain Diaries明泉日记;The Billion Year Spree:The History of Science Fiction科幻小说史;Best SF Stories of Brian W Aldiss奥尔迪斯最佳科幻故事集(Outside外界)

90、Alan Sillitoe西利托1928-Saturday Night and Sunday Morning;The General;Key to the Door;A Tree on Fire;A Start in Life一位长跑运动员的孤独;The Loneliness of the Long-Distance Runner捡破烂人的女儿;The Ragman’s Daughter;The Windower’s Son 91、John Osborne奥斯本1929-Look back in Anger愤怒的回顾;Lurther;Inadmissible Evidence不能接受的证据;Time Present and Hotel in Amsterdam目前和阿姆斯特丹的旅馆

92、Ted Hughs特德·休斯1930-The Hawk in the Rain雨中鹰;Lupercal卢泼卡尔神(Hawk of Roosting);Scapegoats and Rabies替罪羊与狂犬病;Wodwo沃德沃怪物;Crow乌鸦Songs of Woe哀歌

93、Arnold Wesker韦斯克1932-剧本：The Wesker Triology韦斯克三部曲(Chicken Soup with Barley大麦鸡汤;Roots;I’m Talking about Jerusalem0;The Four Seasons;The Friends;The Journalists新闻记者;Caritas Christi卡里塔斯·克里斯蒂

94、Margaret Drabble德雷伯尔1939-小说：A Summer Bird-cage夏日的鸟笼;The Garrick Year茄立克年;The Millstone磨石;The Needle’s Eye针眼;The Realms of Gold黄金世界;The Ice Age冰期

英国文学简史（作家及作品）--刘炳善版

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The Anglo-Saxon Period

l The Venerable Bede 比得673~735 n Ecclesiastical History of the English People 英吉利人教会史

l Alfred the Great 阿尔弗雷得大帝849~899 n The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle 盎格鲁—萨克逊编年史

The Late Medieval Ages

l William Langland 威廉·兰格伦1332~1400 n Piers the Plowman 农夫比埃斯的梦

l Geoffery Chaucer 杰弗里·乔叟1340(?)~1400 n The Books of the Duchess悼公爵夫人

n Troilus and Criseyde特罗伊拉斯和克莱希德 n The Canterbury Tales坎特伯雷故事集 n The House of Fame声誉之宫

l Sir Thomas Malory托马斯·马洛里爵士1405~1471 n Le Morte D’Arthur亚瑟王之死

The Renaissance

l Sir Philip Sydney菲利普·锡德尼爵士1554~1586 n The School of Abuse诲淫的学校 n Defense of Poesy诗辩

l Edmund Spenser埃德蒙·斯宾塞1552~1599 n The Shepherds Calendar牧人日历 n Amoretti爱情小唱 n Epithalamion婚后曲

n Colin Clouts Come Home Againe柯林·克劳特回来了 n Foure Hymnes四首赞美歌 n The Faerie Queene仙后

l Thomas More托马斯·莫尔1478~1535 n Utopia乌托邦

l Francis Bacon弗兰西斯·培根1561~1626 n Advancement of Learning学术的推进 n Novum Organum新工具 n Essays随笔

l Christopher Marlowe柯里斯托弗·马洛1564~1595 n Tamburlaine帖木耳大帝

n The Jew of Malta马耳他的犹太人

n The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus浮士德博士的悲剧

l William Shakespeare威廉·莎士比亚1564~1616 n Romeo and Juliet罗密欧与朱利叶 n Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人 n Henry IV亨利四世

n Julius Caesar尤利乌斯·凯撒 n As You Like It皆大欢喜 n Hamlet哈姆莱特 n Othello奥赛罗 n King Lear李尔王 n Macbeth麦克白

n Antony and Cleopatra安东尼与克里奥佩特拉 n Tempest暴风雨

n poetry: Venus and Adonis;The Rape of Lucrece(Venus and Lucrece);The Passionate Pilgrim, the Sonnets

The 17th Century

l John Milton约翰·弥尔顿1608~1674 n L’Allegre 欢乐的人 n IL Pens eroso 沉思的人 n Comus柯玛斯 n Lycidas利西达斯 n Of Education论教育 n Areopagitica论出版自由

n The Defence of the English People为英国人民声辩

n The Second Defence of the English People再为英国人民声辩 n Paradise Lost失乐园 n Paradise Regained复乐园 n Samson Agonistes力士参孙

l John Bunyan约翰·班扬1628~1688 n Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners功德无量 n The Pilgrim’s Progress 天路历程

n The Life and Death of Mr Badman败德先生传 n The Holy War圣战

l John Dryden约翰·德莱顿1631~1700 n All for Love一切为了爱情

n Absalom and Achitophel押沙龙与阿齐托菲尔 n The Hind and Panther牝鹿与豹 n Annus Mirabilis神奇的年代

n Alexander’s Feast亚历山大的宴会 n An Essay of Dramatic Poesy 论戏剧诗

The 18th Century

l Alexander Pope亚历山大·蒲柏1688~1744 n Essay on Criticism批评论 n Moral Essays道德论 n An Essay on Man人论

n The Rape of the Rock卷发遇劫记 n The Dunciad愚人记

l Samuel Johnson塞缪尔·约翰逊1709~1784 n The Dictionary of English Language英语辞典 n The Vanity of Human Wishes人类欲望之虚幻 n London伦敦

n The Lives of Great Poets诗人传

l Jonathan Swift乔纳森·斯威夫特1667~1745 n The Battle of Books书战 n A Tale of a Tub木桶的故事

n The Drapper’s Letters一个麻布商的书信 n A Modest Proposal一个小小的建议 n Gulliver’s Travels格列佛游记

l Daniel Defoe丹尼尔·笛福1660~1731 n The Review(periodical founded by Defoe)评论报 n Robinson Crusoe鲁宾逊漂流记

l Henry Fielding亨利·菲尔丁1707~1754 n The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews约瑟夫·安德鲁 n The Life of Mr Jonathan Wild, the Great大诗人江奈生·威尔德 n Amelia爱米利亚

n The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling汤姆·琼斯

n The Historical Register for 1736一七三六年历史记事 n Don Quixote in England堂吉柯德在英国

l Samuel Richardson塞缪尔·理查逊1689~1761 n Pamela(Virtue Rewarded)帕米拉

l Oliver Goldsmith奥利弗·格尔德斯密斯1730~1774 n The Traveller旅游人

n The Deserted Village荒村

n The Vicar of Wakefield威克菲尔德牧师传 n The Good Natured Man好心人 n She Stoops to Conquer屈身求爱 n The Citizens of the World世界公民

l Thomas Gray托马斯·格雷1716~1771 n An Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard墓园挽诗 n Ode on the Death of a Favourite Cat爱猫之死 n The Bard游吟诗人

l Richard Brinsley Sheridan理查德·布林斯利·施莱登1751~1816 n The Rivals情敌

n The School for Scandal造谣学校

n St.Patrick’s Day(The Scheming Lieutenant)圣·派特立克节 n The Duenna伴娘 n The Critic批评家

The Romantic Age

l Robert Burns罗伯特·彭斯1759~1796 n Poems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect主要用苏格兰方言写的诗 n John Anderson, My Jo约翰·安德生，我的爱人 n A Red, Red Rose一朵红红的玫瑰 n Auld Long Syne往昔时光

n A Man’s a Man for A’That不管那一套

n My Heart’s in the Highlands我的心在那高原上

l William Blake威廉·布莱克1757~1827 n Songs of Innocence天真之歌 n Songs of Experience经验之歌 n America亚美利加 n Europe欧罗巴 n Milton弥尔顿 n Jerusalem耶路撒冷

n The Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂与地狱的婚姻

l William Wordsworth威廉·华兹华斯1770~1850 n We Are Seven我们是七个

n The Solitary Reaper孤独的割麦女

n Imitations of Immortality from Recollections of Early Childhood不朽颂 n The Prelude序曲

n Lyrical Ballads抒情歌谣集

l Samuel Taylor Coleridge塞缪尔·泰勒·科尔律治1772~1834 n The Rime of the Ancient Mariner古舟子颂 n Christabel柯里斯塔贝尔 n Kubla Khan忽必烈汗 n Frost at Night半夜冰霜 n Dejection, an Ode忧郁颂 n Biographia Literaria文学传记

l George Gordon Byron乔治·戈登·拜伦1788~1824 n Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage恰尔德·哈罗德尔游记 n Manfred曼弗雷德 n Cain该隐 n Don Juan唐·璜

n When We Two Parted当初我们俩分别

l Persy Bysshe Shelley波西·比希·雪莱1792~1822 n Queen Mab麦步女王

n Revolt of Islam伊斯兰的反叛 n The Cenci钦契一家

n The Masque of Anarchy, Hellas专制者的假面游行 n Prometheus Unbound解放了的普罗米修斯 n Ode to the West Wind西风颂 n To a Skylark致云雀

l John Keats约翰·济慈1795~1821 n On a Grecian Urn希腊古瓮颂 n Ode to a Nightingale夜莺颂 n Ode to Autumn秋颂 n To Psyche普塞克颂

n On First Looking in Chapman’s Homer初读查普曼翻译的荷马史诗有感

l Sir Walter Scott沃尔特·斯科特爵士1771~1832 n The Lady of the Lake湖上夫人 n Waverley威弗利 n Guy Mannering盖曼纳令 n Rob Roy罗伯·罗伊 n Ivanhoe艾凡赫

n Kenilworth肯纳尔沃斯堡 n Quentin Durward昆廷·达沃德 n St.Ronan’s Wells圣罗南之泉

l Jane Austen简·奥斯丁1775~1817 n Sense and Sensibility理智与情感 n Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见 n Mansfield Park曼斯菲尔德庄园 n Emma爱玛

n Northanger Abbey诺桑觉寺 n Persuasion劝导

l Charles Lamb查尔斯·兰姆1775~1834 n Tales from Shakespeare莎士比亚戏剧故事集 n John Woodvil约翰·伍德维尔

The Victorian Age

l Charles Dickens查尔斯·狄更斯1812~1870 n Sketches by Boz波兹特写

n The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club匹克威克外传 n Oliver Twist奥利弗·特维斯特（雾都孤儿）n The Old Curiosity Shop老古玩店 n Barnaby Rudge巴纳比·拉奇 n American Notes美国杂记 n Martin Chuzzlewit马丁·朱淑尔维特 n A Christmas Carol圣诞颂歌 n The Chimes教堂钟声

n The Cricket on the Hearth灶上蟋蟀 n Dombey and Son董贝父子 n David Copperfield大卫·科波菲尔 n Bleak House荒凉山庄 n Hard Times艰难时世 n Little Dorrit小杜丽

n A Tale of Two Cities双城记 n Great Expectations远大前程

n Our Mutual Friend我们共同的朋友 n Edwin Drood艾德温·朱特

l William Makepeace Thackeray威廉·麦克匹斯·萨克雷1811~1863 n Vanity Fair名利场 n Pendennis潘登尼斯

n The Newcomers纽克姆一家

n The History of Henry Esmond亨利·埃斯蒙德

l Charlotte Bronte夏洛蒂·勃朗特1816~1855 n Professor教师 n Jane Eyre简·爱 n Shirley雪莉 n Villette维莱特

l Emily Bronte艾米莉·勃朗特1818~1854 n Wuthering Heights呼啸山庄

l George Eliot乔治·艾略特1819~1880 n Adam Bede亚当·比德

n The Mill on the Floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊 n Silas Marner织工马南 n Romola罗慕拉

n Felix Holt菲利克斯·霍尔特 n Middlemarch米德尔马契 n Daniel Deronda丹尼尔·德龙拉

l Thomas Hardy托马斯·哈代1840~1928 n A Pair of Blue Eyes一双蓝眼睛 n The Trumpet Major号兵长 n Desperate Remedies非常手段

n The Hand of Ethelberta艾塞尔伯塔的婚姻 n Under the Greenwood Tree绿荫下 n Far from the Madding Crowd远离尘嚣 n The Mayor of Casterbridge卡斯特桥市长 n Tess of the D’Urbervilles德伯家的苔丝 n Jude the Obscure无名的裘德

l Alfred Tennyson阿尔弗莱德·丁尼生1809~1892 n In Memoriam悼念

n Break, Break, Break冲击、冲击、冲击 n Idylls of the King国王叙事诗

l Robert Browning罗伯特·白朗宁1812~1889 n Dramatic Lyrics戏剧抒情诗

n Dramatic Romances and Lyrics戏剧故事及抒情诗 n Men and Women男男女女 n Dramatic Personae登场人物 n The Ring and the Book环与书

l Elizabeth Barrett Browning伊丽莎白·芭蕾特·白朗宁1806~1861 n Sonnets from the Portuguese葡萄牙十四行诗 n The Cry of the Children孩子们的哭声

l John Ruskin约翰·罗斯金1819~1900 n Modern Painters现代画家

n The Seven Lamps of Architecture建筑的七盏明灯 n The Stone of Venice威尼斯石头

l Oscar Wilde奥斯卡·王尔德1856~1900 n The Happy Prince and Other Tales快乐王子故事集 n The Picture of Dorian Gray多利安·格雷的画像 n Lady Windermere’s Fan温德米尔夫人的扇子 n A Woman of No Importance一个无足轻重的女人 n An Ideal Husband理想的丈夫

n The Importance of Being Earnest认真的重要

1900~1950

l William Butler Yeats威廉·勃特勒·叶茨1865~1939 n The Responsibilities责任

n The Wild Swans at Coole库尔的野天鹅 n The Tower钟楼

n The Winding Stair弯弯的楼梯

l John Galsworthy约翰·高尔斯华绥1867~1933 n Forsyte Saga福尔塞世家

l The Man of Property有产业的人 l In Chancery进退维谷 l To Let招租出让

n The End of the Chapter一章的结束

l James Joyce詹姆斯·乔伊斯1882~1941 n A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man一个青年艺术家的肖像 n Ulysses尤利西斯

n Finnegans Wake芬尼根的苏醒 n Dubliners都柏林人

l Virginia Woolf弗吉尼娅·沃尔芙1882~1941 n Mrs Dalloway达洛维夫人 n To the Lighthouse到灯塔去 n The Waves浪 l David Herbert Lawrence戴维·赫伯特·劳伦斯1885~1930 n Sons and Lovers儿子与情人 n The Rainbow虹

n Women in Love恋爱中的女人

n Lady Chatterley’s Lover查特莱夫人的情人

l George Bernard Shaw乔治·伯纳·萧1856~1950 n Mrs Warren’s Profession华伦夫人的职业 n Man and Superman人与超人 n Major Barbara巴巴拉少校 n Pygmalion匹格玛利翁 n Heartbreak House伤心之家 n The Apple Cart苹果车 n Saint Joan圣女贞德

American Writers and Works Colonial Period

l Jonathan Edwards乔纳森·爱德华兹1703~1758 n The Freedom of the Will意志的自由

n The Great Doctrine of Original Sin Defended原罪说辩

l Benjamin Franklin本杰明·富兰克林1706~1790 n Poor Richard’s Almanac格言历书 n Autobiography自传

Romantic Period

l Washington Irving华盛顿·欧文

n A History of New York from the Beginning of the World to the End of the Dutch Dynasty纽约外史

n The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.见闻札记 n A Chronicle of the Conquest of Granada征服格拉纳达 n The Alhambra阿尔罕伯拉 n Rip Van Winkle瑞普·凡·温克尔

l James Fennimore Cooper詹姆斯·菲尼莫·库柏1789~1851 n The Spy间谍

n Leatherstocking Tales皮袜子五部曲 u The Deerslayer杀鹿者

u The Last of the Mohicans最后的莫西干人 u The Pathfinder探路者 u The Pioneer开拓者 u The Prairie草原

l Ralph Waldo Emerson拉尔夫·瓦尔多·爱莫生1803~1882 n Nature论自然

l Henry David Thoreau亨利·大卫·梭罗1817~1862 n A Week on the Concord and Merrimack River康克德和美利马科河上的一周 n Walden华尔腾

n A Plea for John Brown为约翰·布朗请命

l Nathaniel Hawthorne纳萨尼尔·霍桑1804~1864 n Twice-told Tales故事重述

n Mosses from and Old Manse古宅青苔 n The Scarlet Letter红字

n The House of the Seven Gables有七个尖角阁楼的房子 n The Marble Faun大理石雕像

l Herman Melville赫尔曼·梅尔维尔1819~1891 n Typee泰比 n Omio欧穆 n Mardi玛地

n Redburn莱德伯恩 n White Jacket白外套 n Moby Dick白鲸（莫比·迪克）n Pierre皮埃尔 n Billy Budd比利·巴德

l Walt Whitman沃尔特·惠特曼1819~1892 n Leaves of Grass草叶集

l Emily Dickenson艾米莉·迪金森1830~1886 n Because I Can’t Stop for Death因为我不能等待死神

n I Heard a Fly Buzz – When I died我死时听到了苍蝇的嗡嗡声

n Mine – by the Right of the White Election我的丈夫——选择如意情人的权利 n Wild Nights – Wild Nights暴风雨夜

l Edgar Allen Poe埃德加·艾伦·坡1809~1849 n Ms Found in a Bottle在瓶子里发现的手稿

n The Murders in the Rue Morgue莫格路上的暗杀案 n The Purloined Letter被盗的信

n The Fall of the House of Usher厄舍古屋的倒塌 n Ligeia丽姬娅

n The Masque of the Red Death红色死亡的化妆舞会 n The Philosophy of Composition创作哲学 n The Poetic Principle诗歌原理 n Review of Hawthorne’s Twice-told Tales评霍桑的《故事重述》

The Age of Realism

l William Dean Howells威廉·迪恩·豪威尔斯1837~1920 n The Rise of Silas Lapham塞拉斯·拉帕姆的发迹 n A Modern Instance现代婚姻

l Henry James亨利·詹姆斯1843~1916 n The American美国人 n Daisy Miller戴希·米勒

n The Portrait of a Lady一个青年女人的画像 n The Turn of the Screw拧螺丝 n The Ambassadors使节

n The Wings of the Dove鸽翼 n The Golden Bowl金碗

第二篇：英美文学重要人物及其作品

英美文学重要人物及其作品

一、William Shakespeare（莎士比亚）

（1）四大悲剧（Tragedies or dark comedies）

《哈姆雷特》：《 Hamlet 》

《奥赛罗》：《 Othello 》

《李尔王》：《 King Lear 》

《麦克白》：《 Macbeth 》

《罗密欧与朱丽叶》：《Romeo and Juliet 》

问题1：The first of the great tragedies is《 Hamlet 》，is generally regarded as Shakespeare’s most popular play on the stage , for it has the qualities of a “blood-and-thunder” thriller and a philosophical exploration of life and death.第一个伟大的悲剧《哈姆雷特》，一般被认为是莎士比亚最受欢迎的舞台剧，因为它有能力的“blood-and-thunder“惊悚片、哲学探索的生活和死亡。

问题2：The successful romantic tragedy is 《Romeo and Juliet 》，which eulogizes the faithfulness of love and the spirit of pursuing happiness.成功的浪漫的悲剧《罗密欧与朱丽叶》，颂扬了对爱的忠贞的精神和追求幸福。

（2）喜剧（comedies）

《仲夏夜之梦》：《 A Midsummer Night’s Dream 》

《威尼斯商人》：《 The Merchant of Venice 》

《第十二夜》：《 Twelfth Night 》

《皆大欢喜》：《 As you like it 》

问题1：The most important play among the comedies is《 The Merchant of Venice 》,in which Shakespeare has created tension ,ambiguity , a self-conscious and self-delighting artifice that is at once intellectually exciting and emotionally engaging.最重要的是喜剧《威尼斯商人》中,莎士比亚创造了张力、歧义、自觉self-delighting手腕,和一次激动人心的、情绪智力从事。

（3）历史剧（history plays）

《亨利四世》《Henry IV 》…..《亨利五世》《Henry V 》….《查理二世》《 Richard II 》….《约翰王》《 King John 》

补充：传奇剧《暴风雨》The Tempest , an elaborate and fantastic story , is known as the best of his final romances.《暴风雨》一个精致的和奇妙的故事,就是我们所知道的最好的他最后的恋情

The Tempest is a typical example of his pessimistic view towards human life and society in his late years.《暴风雨》是一个典型的例子，在晚年生活他对人生和社会的悲观看法。

第三篇：英美文学

A summery of first two lessons

From the previous classes, we＇ve essentially get an brief idea of some basic knowledge about the United Kingdom.The main knowledge points can be concluded as follows:

The full name of the complicated country is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.Britain is no longer an imperial country, though its past has huge effects.The two main effects respectively lie in Britain＇international relationships and the make-up of the British population.UK, as a multiracial society, has the remarkable class regional and economic differences.London, the capital and the largest city, is dominant in the UK in all fields.England, the largest in geography and population of the four nations, dominant in culture and economy.A British invasions history which experiences from stages.Scotland, the most confident of its own identity, has spent a history as a unified state independent of the UK.Scotland joined the Union by agreement of the English and Scottish parliament.A brief introduction to Wales.Northern Ireland has an active cultural life but has its problems because of the conflicts and the influence of UK.Irish desires for an indepent Irish state all the time, therefore issues accurred in frequent succession.The Home Rule Bill, the East Rising of 1916 and the Sinn Fein Party made Irish independent.There exists religious conflicts between the Irish and the British because of the ethnical distinction.British government organised a partition of Ireland as a compromise.More violent campaign, IRA＇s violence and Bloody Sunday.In order to halt the terrible conflicts, Ireland and Great Britain aim to cooperate with each other and arrive at a resolution.Finally, the Good Friday Agreement was emerged.Learning first two lessons has laid a good foundation for our further study on the following lessons.I＇m looking forward to comprehend more knowledge about British politics, economy, culture and foreign relations and so on.

第四篇：英美文学

severalfamous sonnets – a powerful expose of social evils

of the poet’s age,– on steadfast love

Artistic achievement profound in their moral depth and more complex in their expressed feelings.University witsa group of talented youngdramatists

Christopher Marlowe(1564-1593)

One of the “University wits”

The greatest tragedy playwright before William Shakespeare

His masterwork: Doctor Faustus(1604)(P75-76)

Doctor Faustus(1604)

Doctor Faustus’s contract with Lucifer, a devil.His twenty four year long life in an exchange for some magic power:

----playing tricks upon the Pope(The bishop of Rome and head of the Roman Catholic Church on earth.);

---calling for the spirit of Alexander the Great(the emperor ofMacedonia)and it appears;Doctor Faustus(1604)

---having succeeded in having Helen, the beauty of ancient Troy, as his wife.Finally, Doctor Faustus is sent to hell because of the deadly sin has damned both his body and his soul.Doctor Faustus(1604)

Analysis of the hero: Doctor Faustus

Knowledgeable, but having blind faith in human intellect;

Ambitious and proud: A passionate seeker for

power, which comes from forbidden knowledge.Doctor Faustus’s Biblical source:

The fall of Adam and Eve

William Shakespeare

He is the author of 37 plays, but we are not certain of his life story until now.Drama: his career may be dividedinto four periods.(P78)

---Comedies in the four periods

---Tragedies in the four periods

Plot of Four Great Tragedies(P86-P87)Othello:

---Othello: a capable general in Venice

---Desdemonon: a strong-minded, beautiful girl

---Iago: one of the officers under Othello

Reasons for the tragedy:

jealousy

Plot of Four Great Tragedies(P86-P87)Macbeth:

---Macbeth: to commit murder in order to become king knowing he will be the king of Scotland from the witch

---lady Macbeth: to encourage her husband

---Duncan: king of Scotand who was murdered by Macbeth

Reasons for the tragedy :ambition, lust for power

Plot of Four Great Tragedies(P86-P87)King Lear:

---King Lear: a wish to divide his kingdom and give it to his daughters

---Goneril and Regan: his two elder daughters who flatter him

---Cordelia: his youngest daughter who speaks her true mind but loves her father most

Reasons for the tragedy: Misjudgment

Hamlet

Leading characters:

Hamlet : the Prince of Denmark

King Hamlet: Father of the Prince, wecan only see his ghost

Claudius: Hamlet’s uncle, now the King

Gertrude: Hamlet’s mother, and the Queen of Denmark. Polonius:Ophelia’s father, the King’s trusted courtier

Laertes: Ophelia’s brother, Polonius’s son

Hamlet

Act 1:

Old Hamlet’sghost told Hamlet a tale of

horror.There has been murder andadultery;and the Ghost demands revenge for his wrongs.Hamlet makes a promise to revenge for his father’s death before the Ghostleaves.Act 2:

To dull his uncle’s vigilance, Hamlet pretends to go mad.However, his madness is taken by Polonius, an old courtier who is loyal to Claudius , to an emotionaldisturbance due to his passion for Ophelia, daughter of Polonius.At this moment, a company of playersvisits the castle, and Hamlet will have a play acted, which resembles the late king’s murder.Act 3:

The guilty Claudius starts up in fear before the play ends, and goes out.Gertrude sends Hamlet to her chamber, where he reveals Claudius’s baseness and expresses his indignation at her hasty marriage with Claudius, which renders the queen heart-broken.Then Hamlet becomes aware that he is being overheard in the conversation.Thinking it is Claudius that is in hiding, he runs his sword through the arras but finds the eavesdropper thus killed to be Polonius.Before he parts from his mother, Hamlet refers to the King’s decision to send him to England.Act4:

The king now determines to kill Hamlet.He sends Hamlet to England, intending to have him killed there.But pirates capture Hamlet and send him back to Denmark again.Heart-broken at the death of her father, Ophelia goes mad and then is drowned in a stream.Hamlet returns just at the time of her funeral.In the grave-yard he has a quarrel with Laertes, Ophelia’s brother.Laertes vows to avenge the death of his father and sister.Act 5:

With Laertes, Claudius conspires to do away with Hamlet.The kings arranges that Laertes is to challenge Hamlet to a friendly duel andkill him with a poisoned rapier.In the duel, Laertes wounds Hamlet but is himself struck with the same poisoned weapon.Before death, Laertes reveals the plot.The queen, at this moment, has drunk from a poisoned cup intended for Hamlet.Hamlet, in a passion, stabs the King, and then dies through his poisoned wound, giving the election to the crown to young Fortinbras, the prince of Norway.

第五篇：英美文学。

一、殖民主义时期The Literature of Colonial America

1．船长约翰•史密斯Captain John Smith

《自殖民地第一次在弗吉尼亚垦荒以来发生的各种事件的真实介绍》

“A True Relation of Such Occurrences and Accidents of Note as Hath Happened in Virginia Since the First Planting of That Colony”

《弗吉尼亚地图，附：一个乡村的描述》

“A Map of Virginia: with a Description of the Country”

《弗吉尼亚通史》“General History of Virginia”

2．威廉•布拉德福德William Bradford and John Winthrop

《普利茅斯开发历史》“The History of Plymouth Plantation”

3．约翰•温思罗普John Winthrop

《新英格兰历史》“The History of New England”

4．罗杰•威廉姆斯Roger Williams

《开启美国语言的钥匙》”A Key into the Language of America”

或叫《美洲新英格兰部分土著居民语言指南》

Or “ A Help to the Language of the Natives in That Part of America Called New England ”

5．安妮•布莱德斯特Anne Bradstreet

《在美洲诞生的第十个谬斯》

”The Tenth Muse Lately Sprung Up in America

二、理性和革命时期文学 The Literature of Reason and Revolution

1。本杰明•富兰克林Benjamin Franklin

※《自传》“ The Autobiography ”

《穷人理查德的年鉴》“Poor Richard’s Almanac”

2。托马斯•佩因Thomas Paine

※《美国危机》“The American Crisis”

《收税官的案子》“The Case of the Officers of the Excise”

《常识》“Common Sense”

《人权》“Rights of Man”

《理性的时代》“The Age of Reason”

《土地公平》“Agrarian Justice”

3。托马斯•杰弗逊Thomas Jefferson

※《独立宣言》

4。菲利浦•弗瑞诺Philip Freneau

※《野忍冬花》“The Wild Honey Suckle”

※《印第安人的坟地》“The Indian Burying Ground”

※《致凯提•迪德》“To a Caty-Did”

《想象的力量》“The Power of Fancy”

《夜屋》“The House of Night”

《英国囚船》“The British Prison Ship”

《战争后期弗瑞诺主要诗歌集》

“The Poems of Philip Freneau Written Chiefly During the Late War”

《札记》“Miscellaneous Works”