第一篇：新目标英语七年级阅读理解及答案解析
新目标英语七年级阅读理解
(1)
A Clever Bird
A man has a bird.It is very clever.Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says.“Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird.The man is not at home one day.A thief comes in.He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.1.The man teaches the bird ________.A.how to say something
B.how to sing songs
C.how to eat something
D.how to dance
2.The bird is ________.A.very nice
B.very clever
C.very beautiful
D.very silly(傻的)
3.The man speaks to the bird ________.A.sometimes
B.once a week
C.every week
D.every day
4.The thief is taking ________ things from the house.A.a few
B.a little
C.a lot of
D.some
5.The thief ________ out of the room.A.walks
B.comes
C.runs
D.goes
参考答案
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.C
(2)
What Are Stars Like?
Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways，stars are like people.They are born.They grow old.And they die.A star is born from dust and gas.Slowly the dust and gas make a ball.The ball gets very hot.Then it starts to give off light.The young star grows into a giant.Many years go by.The older star begins to get small again.At last its light goes out.The star's life is over.1.Dust and _________ make a star.A.gas
B.snow
C.rain
2.This story tells about _________.A.old people
B.the life of a star
C.the number of stars in the sky
3.In the first part of the story，what does the word “wondered”mean?
A.moved
B.looked at
C.asked yourself
4.Stars give off light because they are very _________.A.small B.hot
C.old
5.You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a _________ time.A.long
B.short
C.nice
参考答案
1．A
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.A
(3)
English Learning
Every year students in many countries learn English.Some of these students are children.Others are young people.Some students learn English at school，and others teach themselves.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is very difficult to answer this question.Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects.Many people learn English because it is useful in their work.Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college or university.Other people learn English because(提要)they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.1.根据短文内容在文中空白处填上恰当的答案。
Learning ___ is very popular in many countries nowadays.It is very ______ to answer why so many people want to learn English.There are many________ for people to learn English.2.根据短文内容进行连线。
①Many boys and girls learn English at school because.②Many people learn English because.③Some young people learn English for their higher studies because.④Other people learn English because.A.it is useful in their work.B.some of their books are in English at college or university.C.it is one of their subjects.D.they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.参考答案
1.English，difficult，reasons
2.①--C
②--A
③--B
④--D
(4)
We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers.Our car was full of flowers inside!On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights , and there my wife saw the bookshelf.It stood outside a furniture(家具)shop.“Buy it,” she said at once.“We'll carry it home on the roof-rack(车顶架).I've always wanted one like that.”
What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof-rack.It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too.As it was getting darker, I drove slowly.Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening.The police even stopped traffic to let us through.Carrying furniture was a good idea.After a time my wife said, “There's a long line of cars behind.Why don't they overtake(超车)?”
Just at that time a police car did overtake.The two officers(警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past.But then , with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic.The police car stopped at our village church(教堂).One of the offices came to me.“Right, sir, ” he said.“Do you need any more help now?”
I didn't quite understand.“Thanks, officer, ” I said.“You've been very kind.I lived just down the road.”
He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf.“Well, Well, ” he said and laughed.“It's a bookshelf you've got there!We thought it was-er, something else.”
My wife began to laugh.Suddenly I understood why the police drove here.I smiled at the officer.“Yes, it's a bookshelf, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could..From the story we know that ___________.A.the writer was poor and didn't buy the bookshelf for his wife
B.the writer's wife didn't like the bookshelf at all
C.the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife
D.the writer was not very sad to buy the bookshelf for his wife.What made the writer think that carrying furniture was “a good idea”?
A.He could drive slowly and it was safe.B.Other drivers would let him go first.C.His wife could use a new bookshelf.D.He could save a lot of money and time..Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?
A.Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.B.Because they didn't think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it.C.Because they thought somebody in the writer's family had died and he needed help.D.Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.4.Why did the writer's wife begin to laugh?
A.Because now she knew what mistake the police had made.B.Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church.C.Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.D.Because the police had helped them a lot..When did the officers begin to realize(意识到)they had made a mistake?
A.Before they arrived at the church.B.Before they overtook the writer's car
C.After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church.D.After the writer's family left the church.参考答案
答案：
1．D。文中有这样的句子：What could l do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer„可以看出作者是出于无奈才买的书架
2．B。因为大家都为他们让路。
3．C。此题是推理题，因为书架再加上鲜花，看上去很像棺材，所以其他人对他们都很有礼貌，因为他们认为作者家有人去世了。
4．A。
5．C。本题是细节题，从文中可直接找到答案。
(5)
Look at the picture.It's a small room.We can see Betty in it.There is a bed and a desk in her room.What's on the wall? It's a map of England.We can see a photo(照片)near the map.It's Betty's photo.We can see a clock on the table.There are some flowers near it.Is her black cat on the bed? No, it's her hat.Where's her bag? It's on the bed, too.1.Whose(谁的)room is it? 2.Is the room big or small?
3.What's on the wall?
4.Where are the flowers?
5.What colour is Betty's hat?
参考答案
解答：阅读题对于初学者来说略有困难。学生希望直接从文章中找到答案。有的题可以但有的题却不能。这篇文章介绍的是一幅画。没有提到房间是Betty的，但所介绍的物品与她有关，故房间是Betty的。
1、答案为It's Betty's.2、文章的第二句表明房间小，故答案为It's small.3、墙上除了有英国地图外，旁边还有一张照片，故答案为There is a map of England and a photo.4、文章没有说花在桌子上，但钟在桌子上，花在它的旁边，当然花在桌子上，故答案为They're on the table.5、文章也没讲Betty的帽子是什么颜色，但把床上的帽子误认为黑色的猫。由此可见她的帽子是黑色的，故答案为It's black.(6)
阅读以下名片，并回答问题（建议只看一遍）
Chaoyang Foreign Language School Harry Green English Teacher Add: 38 Chaoyang Street Beijing 100029 E-mail: chinlj@sohu.com Tel:(010)65794231 Beijing Children Hospital Zhang jing Doctor Add: 56 Nanlishi Road Beijing 100045 Tel:(010)68028401 阅读以下名片，并回答问题。
（）1.Harry is a ________, and Zhangjing is a ________.A.teacher, teacher
B.doctor, doctor
C.teacher, doctor（）2.If child is ill, you may call Zhangjing.Her telephone number is _______
A.(010)65942
31B.(010)68028401
C.100029
（）3.A card mainly tells us a person's _____.A.name and work
B.telephone number
C.both A and B
（）4.Harry Green e-mail is _________.A.chinlj@sohu.com
B.chanlj@soh.com
C.chinj@sohu.com
（）5.Zhang Jing's postal code is _____.A.10004
5B.100029
C.(010)68028401
答案及解析
C B C A A
这道题，建议只看一遍是为了测试看你的瞬间记忆能力如何，在实际的日常生活中，我们经常会遇到类似的问题。
(7)Mr.Smith is our Chinese teacher.He always asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesn't look at the students at all.Yesterday he questioned Dick three times.Dick was very angry.After class Dick asked me, “What shall I do?” I told him a good idea.Now we are having a Chinese class.Mr Smith wants one of us to read the text.“Dick, please read the text.” “Dick isn't here today.” Dick stands up and says.“Oh, I see.you read it, please.”
1.Mr.Smith teaches us ___.A.English
B.Maths
C.Physics
D.Chinese
2.He always asks the same student to ___.A.translate the text
B.read the text
C.tell a story
D.answer his questions
3.Yesterday he questioned Dick ___.A.once B.twice
C.three times D.four times
4.___ told Dick a good idea.A.Tim
B.Mr.Smith
C.The writer
D.“I”
5.Is the idea really good?___.A.yes, it is
B.No, it isn't
C.Yes, it does D.No, it doesn't
答案
1.D 从第一句话中可以得出答案。
2.D 从第二句话中可以得出答案。
3.C 从第三句话中可以得出答案。
4.D 从“ I told him a good idea.”可以得出答案。
5.B 当然不是，因为史密斯先生根本就不知道谁是迪克，所以当迪克说自己不在时，史密斯转而叫迪克回答问题。
(8)Most people who work in the office have a boss(老板).So do I(我也是).But my boss is a little unusual.What's unusual about him? It's a big dog.Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day.My boss's dog.Robinson, is big and brown.My boss brings him to work every day.He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch.When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office.I only look under his desk.If I see something brown and hairy(毛绒绒的)under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office.If there is no dog , I know my boss is out.1.People _________bring dogs to the office.A.usually
B.often
C.seldom(几乎不)
D.sometimes
2.My boss is Robinson's ________.A.boss
B.master
C.classmate
D.teacher
3.Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss.A.for
B.without
C.instead of(代替)
D.with
4.Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________.A.in the office
B.at meetings
C.out of the office
D.out of work
5.The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much.A.looks like
B.hates(恨)
C.likes
D.trust(信任)
答案及解析
C B D A C
1.由日常生活的常识可知，很少有人带狗上班
2.通读全文，我的BOSS 是个人，也就是说是狗的主人
3.with有“跟某人一起”的意思，例如：I go to see a film with my parents.”
5.通过整篇文章的阅读，可以判断除了C外，其他的选项都不符合原文的意思
(9)Mary is a little girl．She is only five．She doesn't go to school．Of course（当然）she doesn't know how to read and write．But her brother，Tom，is a school-boy．He is ten．
One day Tom sees his sister at the door with a pen in her hand and a large piece of paper in front of her．
“What are you doing，Mary？”he says．“I'm writing a letter to my friend Kitty”，says Mary．“But how can you？”says her brother．“You do not know how to write”．
“Well，”says Mary．“It does not matter（没关系）because Kitty does not know how to read”．
1.Mary is not a school girl．
√
×
2.Tom does not know how to read and write．
√
×
3.One day Mary is flying a kite in the room．
√
×
4.Mary and Kitty are good friends．
√
×
5.Kitty is a middle school student．
√
×
答案：1.√ 2.× 3.× 4.√ 5.×
(10)Mrs Brown's telephone number was 3464, and the number of the cinema in her town was 5463, so people often made a mistake and telephoned her when they wanted the cinema.One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs Brown answered it.A tired man said, “At what time does your last film begin?”
“I'm sorry,” said Mrs Brown, “but you have wrong number.That is not the cinema.”
“Oh, it began twenty minutes ago?” said the man.“I'm sorry about that.Goodbye!”
Mrs Brown was very surprised.So she told her husband.He laughed and said, “The man's wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema.His wife heard him, but she didn't hear you.Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy!”
根据短文判断正误：（T or F）
l.Mrs Brown knew a lot about The films, so people often telephoned her.2.The man made a mistake and telephoned her.3.The man didn't want to see a film because his wife was feeling tired.4.The man and his wife didn't
go to the cinema because the film had already begun(已开始)。
5.The man telephoned just to cheat(骗)his wife.解答：1.F
2.T 3.F
4.F 5.T
（第1题布朗常常接到电话并不是她对电影非常了解，而是她家的电话号码与影院的号码只差一个数，人们经常打错。第3题那位男子并不是因为他妻子累才不想看电影，而是他自己累。第4题夫妇没去看电影不是因为电影已经开始了，而是丈夫根本不愿去，故意说电影已经开始了。）
(11)
John and Sally are in the same school.Their home is far（远）from school.They get up early in the morning and take the early bus after breakfast.Sometimes they have lunch in the restaurant.John likes hamburgers and meat.But Sally likes vegetables and fruit.After lunch John goes to play volleyball and Sally goes to the classroom.She sings English songs or listen to music.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
1.John and Sally go to a different school.2.They go to school on foot（步行）every day.3.They don’t have lunch at home sometimes.4.Sally’s favourite food is vegetables and meat.5.Sally likes singing or listening to music after lunch.答案: FFTFT
解析：这篇文章不是很难，主要是要读懂，答案在文章中都可以找到。
(12)
判断正误。正确的写(T), 错误的写(F).Rick: Wow!Bill!This music store is really big!Bill: Yeah, it is.Well, I want to go to the pop section.Yu Quan(羽泉)has a new CD and I want to buy it.Rick: Oh.Is that your favorite pop group? Bill: Yes.They are really cool.So, what's your favorite kind of music, Rick? Rick: I also like pop and my favorite group is F4, they are fantastic!Bill: What about classical music? Do you like classical music? Rick: I love classical.Do you know Yo-Yo Ma? He is my favorite musician.He is amazing.Bill: Sorry, I really don't like classical, but I think Yo-Yo Ma is great.So, where are the classical CDs? Rick: Follow these directions, go upstairs and turn left.They are behind dance music.Bill: What about pop CDs? Rick: They are on the first floor.Bill: Ok, see you later.l.Bill's favorite music is dance.2.Bill's favorite group is Yu Quan.3.Rick's favorite music is classical.4.The classical CDs are on the first floor.5.Rick likes classical music but he doesn't like pop.6.Bill wants to buy a new CD of F4.讲解：
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F(13)Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom.There are some clothes on it.You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt.The trousers on the clothes line are black.They are not new but clean.Are they Lily's clothes? No.I know they are Lucy's.Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window.Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue.There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's.There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.1.What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.A.a clothes line
B.a tree
C.a bed
2.What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.A.green
B.black
C.brown
3.Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.A.the clothes tree
B.the clothes line
C.lily's bed
4.How many beds are there in the room? ________.A.only one
B.three
C.two
5.Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.A.Yes, there is a hat on it
B.No, there is not anything on it
C.Sorry, I don't know 答案解析
1．从第一句“Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom.”可以看出，应选A。
2．从“The trousers on the clothes line are black.”和后面的“Are they Lily's clothes? No.I know they are Lucy's.” 判断，应选B。
3．从“There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.”可以断定，应该选A。
4．整篇文章都谈的是双胞胎Lily和Lucy的房间里的东西，通读全文得知，房间里有两张床。应该选C。
5．从本文最后一句来看，应该选B。
(14)The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth.When our part(部分)of the earth turns to the sun, it is day.When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.The sun is much bigger than the moon.But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it's much nearer to the earth.The sun is very bright.It gives a very strong light.The moon looks quite bright, too.But it doesn't give any light at all.The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars.But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon.They look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us.1.________ moves round __________.A.The earth, the moon
B.The moon, the earth
C.The moon, the stars
D.The sun, the earth
2.Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because ________.A.it is much bigger than the sun
B.it comes out only at night
C.it is much nearer to the earth than the sun
D.it doesn't give a very strong light
3.The sun __________.A.gives us light B.gives more light than the moon does
C.moves round the earth
D.makes the moon move round the earth
4.The stars ___________.A.look much bigger than the sun
B.look much brighter than the moon
C.are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moon
D.are much farther away from us than the moon
5.The moon looks bright because ___________.A.it gives light
B.it reflects(反射)the sun's light
C.it is nearer to the earth
D.it is nearer to the sun 讲解：
1-5
B C A D B
这篇文章不是很难理解，只要弄清楚地球、月亮、太阳的有关知识就能作出来
关键是不要被文章所迷惑
(15)When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?”and shake hands(握手).Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye.But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday.Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands.So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs.The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them.It made both of them laugh.根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。（2×5）
（1）It is
if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.A.not usefu
B.not helpful
C.very helpful
D.very bad
（2）English people usually shake hands when they
.A.meet every time
B.meet for the first time
C.say goodbye to each other
D.say hello to each other
（3）Usually English people don’t shake hands
.A.when they will be away for a long time
B.when they say“How do you do?”
C.when they just meet or say goodbye
D.after they haven’t met for a long time
（4）Which is right?
A.German people shake hands as often as possible.B.English people like shaking hands very much.C.German people hardly shake hands.D.Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands.（5）This story is about
.A.shaking hands
B.languages
C.customs
D.languages and customs 答案：
(1)C
(2)B
(3)C
(4)A
(5)C
(16)The salmon(大麻哈鱼)is a very strange fish.It is born in a river.But the young salmon takes 2 years to swim down the rivers towards the Pacific Ocean.For another 2 years it lives in the sea and becomes full grown.Then it returns to the river where it was born.A grown-up
salmon weighs about 25 pounds and is nearly three feet long.The female salmon will not lay the eggs(产卵)in the Pacific Ocean.When it is almost time to lay them, both male and female salmon begin a great journey.Each salmon is heading for the river where it was born.A salmon may be a thousand miles from where its life began, yet it is able to return to that place.As the salmon swim, larger fish attack(袭击)them.The salmon are food for some other fish.Some are caught by fishermen.The salmon that are left keep swimming.After they enter the rivers, they head upstream(向上游).If rocks and waterfalls(瀑布)are in their way, the salmon leap(跳)over them.A salmon can leap up a fall as high as ten feet.It leaps by swimming at full speed under water, then rising to the surface.Almost the whole body of a salmon is made of muscle(肌肉).It is these powerful muscles that make the salmon fit for fast swimming, turning quickly, and leaping high out of the water.Some reach their river in summer, others in the early autumn.They have come hundreds, even thousands of miles and it has taken them weeks and months.Choose the correct answer.1.The young salmon was born _____ and grows up _____.A.in a river...in the river
B.in a river...in the sea
C.in a sea...in the sea
D.in a sea...in the river
2._____, both male and female salmon will return to where they were born.A.When it is almost time for a female salmon to lay eggs
B.After the female salmon has laid the eggs
C.When they weigh 25 pounds and are nearly three feet long
D.After they have lived in the Pacific Ocean for 4 years
3.On their way back to the birth place, _____ salmon are eaten by larger fish and _____ caught by fishermen.A.most...the others
B.some...the others
C.most...the rest D.some...others
4._____ swims down the rivers toward the Pacific Ocean while _____ swims upstream to the river where it was born.A.The young salmon...the grown-up salmon
B.A male salmon...a female salmon
C.A baby salmon...both male and female salmon
D.A grown-up salmon...a baby salmon
5.Powerful muscles make the salmon _____ swim fast, turn quickly and leap high out of the water.A.fit for
B.can
C.to
D.able to 答案 B A D A D
(17)
My name is Kate.Mr.Zhou is my father and I'm his daughter.My mother is an American, but my father is a Chinese.I have a brother.His name is Jim.We are studying in China now.Jim and I study in the same middle school, but in different grades.We go to school at seven in the morning and come back home after school in the afternoon.We have some Chinese friends.We love China.1.How many people are there in Kate's family?
A.3
B.4
C.5
D.6
2.Who is Chinese in Kate's family?
A.Kate's father.B.Kate's mother.C.Kate's parents.D.Kate's brother.3.When do they go to school in the morning?
A.At six thirty.B.At seven.C.At seven ten.D.At eight.4.Jim and Kate are in _______.A.different schools
B.the same school
C.different grades D.Both B and C
5.Kate and Jim have some Chinese _______.A.fathers
B.mothers C.friends D.books 答案：
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.C
讲解：
3．Jim和Kate每天早上都是7点钟出门去学校。
4．Jim和Kate在同一个学校但不同年级。
(18)
Look!A nice watch is on the desk, and it is new.The colour of the watch is pink.It is a small watch for girls.What's the time on it? It's a quarter past ten.Whose is it? Let's ask Lucy."Lucy, is this watch yours?” “Let me have a look.Yes, it is.”“Put it on, please.You must look after your things.” “Thank you very much, Jim.”
1.The watch is _______.A.old
B.new
C.black D.white
2.The watch is a __________ watch.A.boy's
B.man's
C.girl's
D.woman's
3.The time on the watch is _______.A.ten o'clock
B.ten thirty C.five to ten D.ten fifteen
4.It's ______ watch.A.Lily's B.my
C.Han Mei's
D.Lucy's
5.Who sees the watch?
A.Nobody.B.Jim.C.Miss Gao.D.I don't know.答案：
1.B
2.C
3.D
4.D
5.B
讲解：
2．“It’s a small watch for girls”这是女孩带的手表。
3．由“It’s a quarter past ten”可知，手表上显示的时间是10点1刻，即10：15。
5．Lucy向Jim道谢，因此是Jim发现的那只手表。
(19)
Come here and look at these pictures.This is a picture of a man, Mr.Brown, and a boy, Richard Brown.Mr.Brown is Richard Brown's father.And Richard Brown is Mr.Brown's son.This is a picture of a woman, Mrs.Brown, and a girl, Mary Brown.Mrs.Brown is Mr.Brown's wife(妻子)and Mary Brown's mother.Mary Brown is Richard's sister.1.Mary's father is________.A.Richard
B.Richard Brown
C.Mr.Richard
D.Mr.Brown
2.The mother of Richard is ________.A.Mary B.Miss Mary
C.Mrs.Mary
D.Mrs.Brown
3.Richard Brown is ______.A.Mary's sister B.Richard's brother C.Mr.Brown's son
D.Mary's son
4.Mr.Brown' s daughter is_______.A.Richard's sister B.the wife of Richard
C.Richard's friend
D.Mrs.Brown
5.There are _________ people in the two picture.A.eight
B.six
C.five
D.four 答案：
1.D
2.D
3.C
4.A
5.D 12
第二篇：新目标 七年级英语阅读理解
新目标 七年级英语阅读理解
In many English homes, people eat four meals（餐）a day.They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning.They eat porridge(粥), eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast.Lunch comes at one o’clock..Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven..First they have soup , then they have meat or fish with vegetables.After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges.But not all English people eat like that.Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day.Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple(简单).(meals a day.A.twoB.threeC.four
(根据短文).A.tea and eggsB.hamburgers and teaC.coffee and salad
(A.any timeB.nineC..one
()49.People don’t havefor their dinner.A.bananas and applesB.soup and meatC..porridge
()50.Most Englishmen(英国人A.at oneB.at any timeC..in the evening
第三篇：七年级英语阅读理解试题及答案解析1
七年级英语阅读理解试题及答案解析
阅读理解(20分)
A.The world is not hungry , but it is thirsty.It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of(短缺)water.Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly(直接地).Man can only drink and use the 3%-the water that comes from rivers and lakes.And we can't even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted(污染).Now more water is needed.The problem is: Can we avoid(避免)a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water.Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it.Scientists have always been making studies in the field.Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers.But it can be used again.Even if(即使)every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough.What could people turn to next?
The sea seems to have the best answer.There is a lot of water in the sea.All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water.This is expensive, but it's already used in many parts of the world.Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it.So you see, if we can find a way out, we'll be in no danger of drying up..The world is thirsty because ________.A.3/4 of the earth is covered with water
B.we have enough sea water to use directly
C.we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes
D.about 97% of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly
2.Which of the following is true ?
A.3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.B.75% of water on the earth is the sea.C.97% of the earth is covered with water.D.3% of water on the earth is sea water.3.From the passage we learn _________.A.if every city reuses its water, we'll be in no danger of drying up
B.man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth
C.today in most large cities water is used only once
D.water can be used only once.To avoid the serious water shortage , which of the following is the
most important?
A.Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.B.Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.C.Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.D.Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.5.The name of the passage would be ________
A.The Sea Water
B.How to Save Water
C.The Thirsty World
D.The Polluted Water
B.Visitors to London often eat in restaurants.The owners and workers in them are all from other countries.The visitors say in these restaurants they don't feel they are in England.Most of English people eat at home as much as they can.Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants.When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesn't understand why everything is written in French and Italian.Most of English
people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper.They don't want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home.They like fast food.But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks to get ready for it, because they want to have good food.6.Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because_________.A.they don't like the food at home B.their homes are not in London
C.it's cheaper
D.restaurants are beautiful places
7.When English people eat in restaurants , they sometimes think __________.A.they are in another country
B.they are in the country
C.they are themselves
D.they love their country
8.Some of English people don't know __________.A.why everything comes from French and Italian
B.why people write everything in French and Italian C.everything in restaurants
D.everyone in restaurants
9.English people eat at home because __________.A.it is fast
B.the food is expensive at home
C.it is sometimes very cheap
D.the food is very cheap at home
10._________ English people will spend much time for Christmas.A.In order to get more food
B.In order to have much food
C.In order to get good food
D.In order to have enough food
阅读理解
A.1．D 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C
其中5．是主旨大意题。
5．文章第一段叙述世界上仅有3％的水能使用；第二段叙述人们需要淡水，想尽办法节约用水；第三段概述海水淡化的昂贵以及缺水的危险。本文着重解释为什么地球是个 thirsty world，如何解决它的饥渴，故答案C最合题意。
B.6．B
游客由于家不在伦敦，只好到餐馆吃饭。
7．A
由于英国人不习惯在外吃饭，就餐者多为外国人，因此英国人误以为在外国。
8．B英国人搞不明白为什么餐馆里的东西用法语和意大利语来写。
9．D英国人在家吃饭，主要原因是便宜。
10．C为了在过圣诞节时能吃上丰盛的饭菜，英国人总要花上很长时间准备。
初一英语试题:阅读理解专练及答案
参考答案：
1.ABDCB 2.BBDAC 3.DBDAC 4.DCBAB 5.BCCBA
第四篇：新目标英语七年级
新目标英语七年级(下)Units 1—12词组
1.邮局 ____________________2.在..对面 _____________
3.在..之间 _____________4.在附近_____________
5.直走_____________6.来自_____________ 7在白天_____________8.在晚上_____________
9.和...玩耍_____________10.外出吃饭_____________
11.想成为_____________12.和…工作_____________
12.为…工作_____________13.警察局_____________
14.给某人东西________
16.和..说话谈论____________
18.写故事_____________
20.说英语_____________
22.安静_____________
24.相当不错____________
26.照相_____________
28.为了_____________
30.看起来像_____________
32.停止做…_____________
33.购物_____________
35.什么种类_____________
37.去海滩_____________
39.去图书馆_____________
41.呆在家_____________
43.读点书_____________
45.为数学考试学习____________
47.做运动_____________
49.寻找__ _____________
52.做某事很高兴___________
54.迷路___________
56.帮某人做某事___________
58.走回___________
60.疲倦___________
62.运动节目___________
64.感谢做某事.___________
66.不能忍受___________
68.喜欢做某事___________
70.询问某人关于___________
72.校规___________
74.练习做___________
76.拜访朋友___________
78.做饭___________
80.其他的什么___________
82..该是……的时候了___________15.从某人得到什么 _____________ 17.作为…的工作_____________19.给谁打电话_____________21.想做…_____________ 23.等待_____________ 25.还行_____________27.玩高兴_____________29.在渡假_____________31.讲笑话_____________32.停下来做…_____________34.想要某物_____________ 36.清扫房间_____________38.去看电影_____________40.上周末_____________ 42.举行晚会_____________ 44.练习英语_____________46.怎么样…_____________48.下棋_____________50.是该…的时候了___________ 53.发现某人正做某事___________ 55.在角落___________ 57.让某人做…___________ 59.决定做…___________61.你认为…怎么样___________ 63.一个13岁男孩___________ 65.实话实说___________ 67.不介意___________ 69.同意某人意见___________71.向某人展示/给某人看___________ 73.上学迟到___________ 75.太多的…___________ 77.睡觉___________ 79.学习钢琴___________ 81阅读___________
初一下册重要单词复习
1.伙伴__________2.国家_________3.住________
4.语言________5.世界____________6.爱好__________7.不喜欢______8.邮件_________9.图书馆__________
10.超市__________11在...对面____________12.在…近旁_________
13.前面 __________14.介于两者之间_________ 15.紧靠在…的旁边________
16.直接地,就__________17.转弯_______________18.安静的_______________
19.欢迎______________20.享受_______________21.散步________________
22.通过_____________23.开始_______________24.旅行________________
25.拜访,参观__________26.地方_______________27.路,路线______________
28.希望____________29.可爱的____________30.有几分____________
31.丑陋的_____________32.友好的_____________33.害羞的_____________
34.其他的_____________35.在...期间__________36.在晚上____________
37.放松__________38.现在,此时__________39.得到______________ 40在……之内________41.在外_______________42.辛苦的___________
43.作为______________44.按照__________45.故事__________
46.杂志__________47.年轻的__________48.新闻__________
49.孩子(复数)__________ 50.国际的__________51.教__________
52.技能__________53.通过__________54.公寓__________
55.当然__________56.等候__________57.玩具__________
58.西方__________59.活动__________60.购物__________
61.照相机__________62.下雨__________63.有风的__________
64.多云的__________65.阳光充足的__________66.天气__________
67.学习__________68.坏的__________69.可怕的__________
70.湿润的__________71.假期__________72.在度假中__________
73.拍照__________74.躺__________75.沙滩__________
76.令人满意的________77.感到惊讶的_________78.热度__________
79.放松的__________80.描述__________81.谈论__________
82.方向__________83.为了__________84.改进__________
83.直的__________84.中等的__________85.高度__________
86.瘦的__________87.重的__________88.体格__________
89.总是__________90.受欢迎的__________91.一点儿__________
92.笑话_________93.决不__________94.停止__________
95.外貌__________96.记住__________97.星期一__________
98.星期二__________99.星期三__________100.星期四__________ 101星期五__________102.原因__________103.菜单__________ 104.拜访，访问__________105.考试，测验__________106.怎么样? __________ 107.停留__________108.在家__________109.练习___________ 110.正常的___________111.山脉___________112.度过___________ 113.大多数的__________114.去散步________115.建议___________
第五篇：新目标七年级下册英语期末测试题及答案
笔 试 部 分（105分）
IⅤ.选择填空.(20分）
()1.Where _______ Linda and Tina come from?
A.doB.areC.does
()2.We went to Hainan Island on May Day and had great fun_______ in the sea.A.swimB.swimmingC.to swim
()3._________ other movies do you like?
A.W hatB.WhyC.How
()4.---------What are you?---------I’m _____________.A: drinking some teaB.OKC.a cleaner
()5.Let’s ___________ our lesson.A.startsB.to startC.start
()6.Everyone ________ listening to him now.A.doB.isC.are
()7.Mary likes ______ glasses.A.putting onB.inC.wearing
()8.Our Chinese teacher has a beautiful___________.A.good-lookingB.lookC.hat
()9.They would like _________ to school by car.A.goB.to goC.going
()10.Jim ______ stand the boring lessons.I can’t stand them,________.A.can’t;eitherB.can’t tooC.can;too
()11.Kate doesn’t agree _________ the teacher.A.toB.onC.with
()12.The ________ woman has three daughters and two sons.A.forty years oldB.forty-year-oldC.forty-years-old
()13.-----_______do you think ofthe movie?
-----It’s boring, I don’t like it.A.WhatB.WhyC.How
()14.Tom’s father enjoyed________ English songs.A.listeningB.listening toC.to listen
()15.My brother often __________ some things after school.A.makesB.doesC.exercises
()16.My father ________ the article yesterday.A.lookB.readsC.read
()17.Tom ________ carefully but __________ nothing.A.listen;hearB.listened;heardC.heard;listened
()18.------_________ do you like Fuyuan?
------Because ________ is my hometown.A.Why;itB.What;theyC.How;it
()19.Please go _______ this road and________ right.You can find the supermarket.A.down;turn toB.along;turnC.straight;turn
()20.The snow is very ___________..A.heavyB.heavilyC.big
()21.This car is too _____.I can't buy it.A.cheap B.dear C.hard D.big
()22.Can you comeme to the shop?
A.with B.and C.to D.for
()23..Near our school ______ a factory.A.Has B.there is C.have D.there are
()24.How much is the milk? It's ______.A.a kilo four yuan.B.a kilo is four yuan.C.four yuan a kilo.D.four yuans a ki1o
()2 5.The people in the shop _____ very ______.A.are...friend B.are...friend1y C.are...friends D.is...friendly
()2 6.You can see a factory ______ home.A.on the way toB.on your way to
C.in the wayD.on your way
()27.I want _____ of meat, please.A.two kilo B.two kiloes C.two kiloss D.two kilos
()28.My father is ill.He is _____home today.A.at B.in C.on D.to
()29.Could I have _____ kilo of meat?
A.a half B.an half C.half an D.half a
()30.Good morning!Can I help you? ______.I want some bread and milk.A.Yes, p1ease.B.Yes, you must help me.C.No, you can't.D.I'm hungry.()31.I want to cook some food _____ breakfast.A.in B.for C.at D.on
()32.You don't like that green blouse._____ this one?
A.What about B.What C.How D.Where
()33.Do you like ______ basketball?
A.play B.plays C.is playing D.playing
()34.We ______bread and milk ______ breakfast.A.eat…haveB.have...eat C.have…have D.have…for
()35.Do you ______ the shopping basket? No, I don't.Would you ______ it, please?
A.do...get B.know...have C.have...get D.help…have
VI.按要求改写下列句子（10分）
36.We went to school at seven yesterday.(改为否定句)
We ______________ to school at seven yesterday.37.There is only one child in the room.(就划线部分提问)
_____________________ are there in the room?
38.Play games after school.(改为否定句)
______________ games after school.39.The students are listening to the teacher in class.(就划线部分提问)
______________ the students listening to in class?
40.The pen is green.The pen is red.(改为选择疑问句)
_______ the pen green _______ red?
V.补全对话.（10分）
A.Where were you born?B: Why did you move there?C.How are you?
D.When were you born?E.How long did you live there?
Lin Peng:Hello, Bill!Nice to meet you._____________(41)
Bill:Fine, thank you.And you?
Lin Peng:I’m fine too.Can I ask you some questions?
Bill:Certainly!
Lin Peng:_________________(42)
Bill:On February 18,1981.Lin Peng:_________________(43)
Bill:I was born in New York, the USA.Lin Peng:__________________(44)
Bill:For about twelve years.Then we moved to Canada.Lin Peng:___________________(45)
Bill:Because we wanted to find a job there.Lin Peng:Nice talking to you.Goodbye.VI..用所给词的适当形式填空.(15分)
46.What about ______________(have)a rest?
47.He __________(do)some exercises every day.48.Did you go ____________(shop)with mom yesterday?
49.He ____________(play)basketball with us now.50.You can’t __________(talk)in class.51.Whosebooks are those? They are ______(Jim).52.Can you see any _________(woman)over there?
53.Can I borrow ________(you)rul1er?
54.The teachers are very _______(friend).55.My uncle _________(teach)Eng1ish in a school.56.My mother 1ikes _________(cook)very much.57.The small house looks __________(difference)from this one.58.You are a worker.What about _______(she)?
59.The window is _________(close)now.60.P1ease give ______(I)an app1e.VII．完形填空.(10分)
are many people
Wall.is a woman.She is driving(驾驶)the
about the
it very much.()61.A.TheyB.ThereC.ThoseD.Here
()62.A.aB.theC.oneD./
()63.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs
()64.A.are allB.all areC.is allD.all is
()65.A.goB.comeC.are goingD.are coming
()66.A.OneB.SheC.ThisD.That
()67.A.speakB.talkC.sayD.tell
()68.A.saysB.talksC.is sayingD.is talking
()69.A.listenB.listen toC.are listeningD.are listening to
()70.A.seeB.lookC.watchD.look at
VIII.阅读理解.(30分)
A)根据短文内容判断正误.正确的用(T),错误的用(F).(10分)
A little girl often goes to a shop.In summer, she usually gets some ice cream.In
spring,winter, and autumn she asks for some chocolate(巧克力).The man in the shop knows
her
well.One day, it’s cold and windy.The snow is falling(落下).The girl goes into shop
and
asks for some cigars(雪茄烟).The man says, “ No you can’t ask for that.You are
underyears old.Look, a policeman is coming……” “It doesn’t matter.He is my father.”
The girl says.71.The girl wants ice cream all the time.()
72.The man in the shop doesn’t know her()
73.She doesn’t like chocolate.()
74.One cold winter day, the girl goes to the shop for some cigars.()
75.The girl says the policeman is her father.()
B)阅读短文,从所给答案中选择最佳的.(10分)
Mr.Brown is one of my friends.He can run very fast(快)and like to show people how
fast he can run.One day, a thief(小偷)got into his house, took some of his things and ran out of the
house fast.Mr.Brown found it and ran after him, and shouted(喊), “Hey(嗨)!Don’t you
know you can’t get away from(逃脱)me?
But the thief ran faster.Mr.Brown got angry(生气)and ran faster, too.He wassoon a few kilometers away from his house.He was running hard when he met me.“Why are you running so fast?” I asked.“I want to catch the thief,” said Mr.Brown.“
But where is the thief?” I asked.“Kilometers behind”, said Mr.Brown proudly.“He thought he could run faster than me, but you see he is wrong.”
()76.Did the thiefsteal(偷)anything from Mr Brown’s house?
A.Yes, he wasB.No, he didn’tC.Yes, he did
()77.Who ran faster, Mr.Brown or the thief?
A.Mr.Brown.B.No, the thief.C.the thief.()78.What did Mr.Brown do when he found the thief?
A.He caught him.B.He ran after him.C.He stayed behind him.()79.Did Mr.Brown catch(抓住)the thief?
A.yes, he did.B.No, he didn’tC.No, but his friend did.()80.What does the word “proudly” mean? It means_______?
A.自豪地B.难过的C.突然地
C)根据短文填空.(10分)
TV Show List
9:00Cooking with Mr.Bean16:00Animal World
10:20Pop Music on Show17:00Arts Class
11:00Nature and Science19:30American News
13:30Sports Time20:00Soap Opera
14:50Cartoon City21:30Let’s Learn English
81.If you want to watch a soccer game, you can watch ________________
82.The show of _________________ can teach you a lot about America.83.If you like animals, you must like to watch _________________.84.The show of ________________ can make you enjoy the pop music.85.If you want to study English, you watch_________________.IX.写作.(10分)
每个学校都有规章制度,下面是你们学校的一些规章制度,请你向新同学Tom介绍.1.上课不能迟到.2.课堂要保持安静.3.不许在教室里吃东西.4.不许在课堂上听音乐,玩游戏.5.不要损坏花草树木.------------------
26.They canEnglish.A.sayB.speakC.talkD.tell
（）27.Don’t playbasketball.Please playguitar.A.the ,theB.the , /C./ , /D./ , the
（）28.How aboutthe music ?
A.listen toB.listen C.listening toD.listening
（）29.students are there in your class ?
A.How muchB.How manyC.HowD.What
（）30.Theresome milk in the glass.A.areB.isC.hasD.have
（）31.Can Lucy? No , she.A.swim , can’tB.swims , can’tC.swims , cann’tD.swim , cann’t
（）32.your fatherto work at 8:30.A.Do ,haveB.Have , /C.Do ,hasD.Does ,have
（）33.your homework at school.A.Don’tB.Don’t doC.Doesn’t doD.Doesn’t do
（）34.My mother often cooksfor us.A.something deliciousB.delicious something
C.anything deliciousD.delicious anything
（）35.Heto Beijing in 2003.A.goesB.goC.wentD.wents
（）36.The post office isyour right.A.inB.onC.atD.of
（）37.Sundays.I usually go to visit my grandfather.A.inB.onC.atD.of
（）38.The Green family enjoyTV very much.A.watchB.watchingC.watchesD.to watch
（）39.Is thispen ? No ,it’spen.A.you ,hisB.you ,himC.your ,hisD.your ,him
（）40.Is this our classroomtheir classroom ?
A.andB.butC.orD.of
答案
笔试部分：（105分）
Ⅳ.1—5:ABACC6—10:BCBBA(20分）11-15 CBABC16-20 CBABA
Ⅴ.CDAEB(10分)
Ⅵ.having;does;shopping;is playing;talk（10分）
VII.1-5 BCAAC6-10 BCABB11-15 CACCC(15分）
VIII.A)FFTTT（10分）
B)CABBA
C)1.Sports Time 2.American News 3.Animal World
4.Pop Music on Show5.Let’s Learn English
IX.写作.略
（10分）10分）(10分（
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