初一英语感叹句专项练习

第一篇：初一英语感叹句专项练习

感叹句通常由 what 或 how 引导。“what”和“how”与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。

一、由“what”引导的感叹句：“what”意为“多么”用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词，其句子结构可分为以下三种：

1.句型：“ What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。如： What a nice present it is!它是一件多么好的礼物啊！What an interesting book it is!它是一本多么有趣的书啊！2.句型：“ What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”。如： What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花啊！What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子啊！3.句型：“ What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！”。如： What fine weather it is today!今天天气多好啊！What important news it is!多重要的新闻啊！

二、由“how”引导的感叹句：“how”意为“多么”，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，其句子结构也分为三种： 1.句型：“ How ＋形容词 / 副词＋主语＋谓语！”。如： How careful she is!她多么细心啊！How fast he runs!他跑得多快啊！

2.句型：“ How ＋形容词＋ a/an ＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。如： How beautiful a girl she is!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！3.句型：“ How ＋主语＋谓语！”。如： How time flies!光阴似箭！

三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用“what”引导，也可用“how”引导。但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如：

① What a hot day it is!How hot the day is!多么热的天气呀！② What tall buildings they are!How tall the buildings are!多么高的楼房呀！

③ What bad weather it is!How bad the weather is!多么糟糕的天气呀！

④ What bright sunshine it is!How bright the sunshine is!多么明亮的阳光呀！

四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。

如：① What a fine day!多么晴朗的天呀！

② What an honest boy!多么诚实的孩子呀！

③ What red apples!多么红的苹果呀！

④ How cool!好凉快呀！

⑤ How wonderful!精彩极了！

五、有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。

如： Good idea!（好主意！）wonderful!（太精彩了！）Thank goodness!（谢天谢地！）

专项练习

一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。

1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!2).________cute dog it is!3).________ interesting the story is!4).________ bad the weather in England is!5).________ honest boy Tom is！6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8).________ exciting news you've brought us!9).________cool your new car is!10).________ scary these tigers are!

二、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句： 1.The boy swam very fast.（同义句）_______ _______ the boy swam!2.The school trip is very exciting.（同义句）_____ ______ the school trip is!3.Hei Long jiang looks very beautiful in winter.（同义句）_______ _______ Hei Long jiang looks in winter!4.It is a very useful dictionary.（同义句）_______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!5.The students are listening very carefully.________ ________ the students are listening!

二、选择填空。

（）1._______a clever boy he is!

A.What

B.How

C.What’s（）2._______she dances!

A.How good

B.How well

C.What well()3._______quiet the park is!

A.What a

B.How

C.How a()4._____his father works!

A.How careful

B.How carefully

C.What careful

()5._____noisy they are making!

A.What

B.How

C.How a

（）6.______delicious soup!

A.How

B.What

C.What a（）7.______heavy snow!

A.What a

B.What

C.How（）8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!

A.What a

B.What an

C.How（）9.______exciting moment it is!

A.How

B.How an

C.What an（）10.______supper we’re having today!

A.What a delicious

B.How delicious

delicious

（）11.________fine weather it is today!

A.How

B.What a

C.What

（）12._____fast the boys are running!

A.What

B.What a

C.How（）13._______the mooncakes are!

A.How delicious

B.What delicious

C.What C.What a

delicious

（）14.____surprising news it is!

A.How

B.What

C.What a（）15.____time we’re having today!

A.What a good

B.How good

C.What good()16._______I miss you!

A.What

B.How

C.How do

()17.Look!______beautiful that lake is!

A.How

B.What

C.What a()18.________ slowly Tom runs!

A.How

B.What

C.What a()19._____lovely the snow looks!

A.What

B.How

C.What a

()20.________useful information it is!

A.What an

B.How

C.What

()21._______beautiful flowers they are!

A.How

B.What

C.What a()22._______lovely a girl she is!

A.What

B.How

C.What a()23._______they love their country!

A.What

B.How

C.What a()24._______long hair she has!

A.What a

B.What

C.How

()25._______beautiful music we are listening to!A.How

B.What a

C.What

()26._______exciting a football match it is!

A.What

B.How

C.What an

()27._______hard-working Chinese people!

A.How

B.What

C.How do()28._______a lovely view!

A.Is it

B.Isn’t it

C.Aren’t they()29._______time they had yesterday!

A.How wonderful B.What wonderful C.What a wonderful()30.______worried they looked!

A.What

B.How

C.How are()31._______ fast the boy ran!A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an()32._______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A.How, how B.What, what C.How, what D.What, how()33.________ delicious the soup is!I’d like some more.A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an

()34._______ fools they were!They believed what the man said.A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an()35._______ foolish they were!They believed what the man said.A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an()36._______ difficult questions they are!I can’t answer them.A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an()37.I miss my friend very much._______ I want to see her!A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an()38._______ lovely weather we are having these days!A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an()39._______ beautiful your new dress is!A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an()40._______ interesting work it is to teach children!A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an

Answers:

答案：

一、What，What a, How, How，What an, What, What a, What, How, How

二、1.How fast 2.How exciting 3.How beautiful 4.What a useful, How useful the 5.How carefully

三、1—5 ABBBB 6—10 BBBCA 11—15 CCABA

16—20 BAABC 21—25 BBBBC 26—30 BBBCB 31—35 AAACA 36—40 CACAC

第二篇：感叹句专项练习

邦德教育●感叹句专项练习

I.选择题 _________clever girl she is!

A What a

B What

C How a

D how 2 __________interesting story it is!

A What an

B What a

C How an

D How 3 _______ clever children they are!

A What

B What a

C How a

D How 4 ____________flowers they are!

A What beautiful

B What a beautiful

C How beautiful

D How a beautiful 5 ___________ it is today!

A How cold

B What cold

C How a cold

D What a cold 6 ___________bad the weather is!

A How

B What

C What a

D How a 7 ______________good news it is!

A How

B What a

C How a

D What 8 _____________the sunshine is!

A What a bright

B How a bright

C How bright

D what bright 9 ___________ he writes.A How good

B How well

C What good

D What well 10 ____________ Tom runs!

A What fast boy

B What fast

C How fast

D How a fast 11.which is true?

A How tall the buildings are!

B What tall the buildings are!

C How tall buildings they are!

D what a tall buildings they are!12.__________ it is raining!

A How heavily

B What heavy

C How heavy 13.____ delicious the dish is!

A.What

B.How

C.What a 14.____ an interesting subject it is!

A.What

B.How

C.What 15._________ wonderful time we have had.A.How

B.How a

C.What

D.What a

II.将下列句子改为感叹句

1．The fried fish tastes delicious．

________ ________ the fried fish tastes！

2．New York is beautiful．

________ ________ New York is！

3．It is a useful book.________ ________ ________ book it is！4．That's an interesting film．

________ ________ interesting film that is！

5．The babies are playing happily．

________ ________ the babies are playing！

III.把下列的句子改为感叹句。（答案不唯一）⒈ A: Jill is drawing a beautiful picture.B: ___________________________ ⒉ A: Mr Wang is a busy man.B: ___________________________ ⒊ A: The cat is happy.B: ___________________________ 4.A: He is lucky.B: ___________________________ 5.A: The dolphin is playing happily.B: ___________________________ 2

第三篇：感叹句专项练习[定稿]

一、选择题(答案在下面）⒈ ____ delicious the dish is!A.What B.How

C.What a ⒉ ____ strange clothes he is wearing!A.What a

B.What

C.How a

⒊ ____ an interesting subject it is!A.What

B.How

C.What an

⒋ ____ foggy it was yesterday!A.What

B.What a

C.How

⒌ ____ careless a boy you are!A.How

B.What a

C.What

1）用How或What填空，完成感叹句。1._______________ a nice flower it is！2._______________ fast the tiger runs!3._______________ clever the children are!

4._______________ happily they live!

5.________________ a good time we had yesterday!

6.________________ fun it is to play football!

7.________________ an exciting news!8.________________ friendly the girl is!

9.________________ a friendly girl she is!

10.________________ slowly the woman walks!

2)把下列句子改成感叹句。

1.The children are reading carefully.__________________________________

2.The film is very interesting.______________________________________

3.She works very hard.______________________________________

4.We saw a wonderful film last evening.______________________________________

5.The ships moves slowly.________________________________________

3)同义句改写。1.How delicious the food is!

____________ _________________ food it is!

2.What good news it is!__________ _____________ the news is!

3.He shouted angrily at the boy.___________ _____________ he shouted at the boy!

4.How boring the film is!___________________________ it is!

5.How lovely the children are!_______

二、将正确的感叹词圈起来。1.（What，How）a big classroom!2.（What，How）a nice dress it is!3.（What，How）sweet these candies are!4.（What，How）lovely the rabbits are!5.（What，How）nice you are!

6.（What，How）a good time they are having!7.（What，How）interesting books they are!8.（What，How）old the girl looks!9.（What，How）a lovely day!10.（What，How）good news it is!

三、选择what或how来完成下列感叹句。1._________(What, How)a beautiful picture!2._________(What, How)lovely the baby is!3._________(What, How)delicious soup!4._________(What, How)hard they are studying!5._________(What, How)fine weather it is!6._________(What, How)beautiful flowers they are!7._________(What, How)nice she is!

四、用What或How填空.1._____ fine weather today is!2._____ tall she is!3._____ big the garden is!4._____ beautiful flowers they are!5._____ a good boy he is!6._____ a nice girl she is!7._____ short the pencil is!8._____ beautiful pictures they are!9._____ a big park it is!10._____ sweet these apples are!11._____ a tall building!

五、用what、how填空，使句意完整。1._______ a clever boy he is!2._______ a fine day(it is)today!

3.______ delicious the mooncakes(月饼)are!4._______ nice girls they are！5._______ expensive this bike is!6.______ a good book it is!7._____ small these dogs are!

8.______ bright（明亮的）rooms they are!9.______ clever（聪明的）the monkey is!

六、把下列句子转换为感叹句。1.That is a lovely animal.(用what引导)2.The car runs fast.(用how引导)3.His father is tall.(用how引导)4.The boy is clever.(用how引导)

七、将下列句子改为感叹句。1.Mary speaks fast.2.It’s a long story.3.She is a pretty girl.4.It’s a clean classroom.5.She sings well.6.The ice cream is so delicious.7.My mother is nice.8.John goes to school very early.9.These are very beautiful flowers.10.The watch is small.八、选择填空。

（）1._______ lovely girl she is!

A.What

B.What a

C.How

（）2._______ fast Tom runs!

A.What

B.What a

C.How

（）3._______ tall tree it is!

A.What

B.What a

C.How

（）4._______ interesting books they are!

A.What

B.How a

C.How

（）5._______ beautiful the flowers are!

A.What

B.How a

C.How

（）6._______ high he jumps!

A.How

B.How a

C.What

（）7._______ fine weather it is!

A.How

B.How a

C.What

（）8._________ sunny day!Let’s go boating.A.How

B.How a

C.What a

（）9._____ clean the classroom is!

A.Who

B.How

C.What

D.How a

D.How a

D.How a D.What a

D.What a

D.What a

D.What a

D.What

D.Whose

（）10._____ beautiful day it is!

A.What

B.How

C.What a

D.How a()11.________ thick ice!Let’s go skating, shall we?

A.How

B.What

C.How a

D.What a()12._____________bad weather it is!

A.How

B.What

C.How a

D.What a

第四篇：感叹句专项练习(原创)

仁爱英语八上感叹句专项练习（原创）I.写出感叹句的用法: What +________________________________ What+_________________________________ What+_________________________________ How+__________________________________ How+__________________________________ II.根据汉语提示完成句子。

1好新的电脑呀！_______ __________new computer it is!2.看！多么漂亮的花呀！Look!__________ nice flowers!3.好厌烦的电影啊！____________ boring the film is!4.多么聪明的男孩啊！___________ _______clever boy he is!5.你的衣服好漂亮呀！______________ beautiful your clothes are!6.好刺激的NBA球赛呀！___________ exciting the NBA games are!7.多么有趣的一本书啊！______ _________ interesting book it is!8.你妹妹好甜呀！__________sweetly your sister is!9.他们工作得好努力呀！________ hard they work!10.---Kate只有5岁的时候就会游泳了。---多么聪明的女孩啊！---Kate could swim when she was only 5 years old.---______________ bright the girl is!III.用WhatWhat a(n)How填空。

1._______ I want to see you!

2._______ carefully the boy does his homework!3._______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!4.________ cheap these clothes are!I’d like to buy some for my son.5._______ fools they were!They believed what the girls said.6._______ difficult questions they are!I can’t answer them.7.Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made!It’s too bad.8._______ lovely weather we are having these days!

9._______ delicious your supper is!

10._______ interesting work it is to teach children!11._________clever girl she is!

12.__________interesting story it is!13._______ children they are!

14.____________flowers they are!15.___________ it is today!

16.___________bad the weather is!

17._______ hard he works！

18._____________bright the sunshine is!19.___________ he writes.20.____________ LiLei runs!21.______________good news it is!

第五篇：感叹句专项练习

感叹句专项练习

()1._______a clever boy he is!

A.What

B.How

C.What’s

()2._______she dances!

A.How good

B.How well

C.What well

()3._______quiet the park is!

A.What a

B.How

C.How a

()4._____his father works!

A.How careful

B.How carefully

C.What careful

()5._____noisy they are making!

A.What

B.How

C.How a

()6.______delicious soup!

A.How

B.What

C.What a

()7.______heavy snow！

A.What a

B.What

C.How

()8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!

A.What a

B.What an

C.How

()9.______exciting moment it is!

A.How

B.How an

C.What an

()10.______supper we’re having today!

A.What a delicious

B.How delicious

C.What delicious

()11.________fine weather it is today!

A.How

B.What a

C.What

()12._____fast the boys are running!

A.What

B.What a

C.How

()13._______the mooncakes are!

A.How delicious

B.What delicious

C.What a delicious

()14.____surprising news it is!

A.How

B.What

C.What a

()15.____time we’re having today!

A.What a good

B.How good

C.What good

()16._______I miss you!

A.What

B.How

C.How do

()17.Look!______beautiful that lake is!

A.How

B.What

C.What a

()18.________ slowly Tom runs!

A.How

B.What

C.What a

()19._____lovely the snow looks!

A.What

B.How

C.What a

()20.________useful information it is!

A.What an

B.How

C.What

()21._______beautiful flowers they are!

A.How

B.What

C.What a

()22._______lovely a girl she is!

A.What

B.How

C.What a

()23._______they love their country!

A.What

B.How

C.What a

()24._______long hair she has!

A.What a

B.What

C.How

()25._______beautiful music we are listening to!

A.How

B.What a

C.What

()26._______exciting a football match it is!

A.What

B.How

C.What an

()27._______hard-working Chinese people!

A.How

B.What

C.How do

()28._______a lovely view!

A.Is it

B.Isn’t it

C.Aren’t they

()29._______time they had yesterday!

A.How wonderful

B.What wonderful

C.What a wonderful

()30.______worried they looked!

A.What

B.How

C.How are

Answers: 1---5 ABBBB

6---10 BABCA

11---15 CCABA

16---20 BAABC

21---25 BBBBC

26—30 BBBCB