第一篇:过去分词作状语练习 含答案
1.Though ____ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.A.warning
B.to warn
C.warn
D.warned 2.____ from this point of view, the question will be of great importance.A.Considering
B.Considered
C.Being considered
D.Consider 3.____ and ____, they ran out of the room.A.Being excited;happily
B.Exciting;happy
C.Exciting;happily
D.Excited;happy
4.____ deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A.Buried
B.Burying
C.To bury
D.Being buried 5.If ____ green,the door might look more beautiful.A.paint
B.painted
C.painting
D.to paint 6.Eva,____ in Canada, lived and practiced law in America.A.was born
B.he was born
C.although born
D.being born 7.Everything ____, it wasn’t a bad holiday.A.considering
B.considered
C.to consider
D.consider 8.____ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A.To face
B.Having faced
C.Faced
D.Facing 9.____, the old man is living a happy life.A.Taking good care
B.Taken good care
C.Having taken good care
D.Taken good care of 10.We are certain that everything will go well as ____.A.to be planned
B.planned
C.being planned
D.having been planned 11.——What’s wrong?
——I want to know why you didn’t do as ____.A.to be told
B.telling
C.told
D.told to
12._____ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’t
seem big at all.A.Compare B.When comparing C.Comparing D.When compared 13.____ into use in April 2000,the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.(2005年上海卷)A.Put B.Putting C.Having put D.Being put 14.No matter how frequently ____,the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.(2006广东卷)A.performed
B.performing
C.to be performed
D.being performed 15.He sat silently,____.A.eyes are closed
B.his eyes closing
C.eyes closed
D.eyes to close
Key:1.D B D A B
6.C B C D B
11.D D A A C
第二篇:过去分词作状语练习
分词作状语
单项填空
1.Generally speaking, _____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A.when taking
B.when taken C.when to take
D.when to be taken 2.In order to make our city green, ______.A.it is necessary to have planted more trees
B.many more trees need to plant
C.our city needs more trees
D.we must plant more trees 3.He sent me an e-mail, ______ to get further information.A.hoped
B.hoping
C.to hope
D.hope 4.____Will you go to the ball?
____No.Even if ______, I won’t.A.invited
B.inviting
C.not invited
D.not inviting 6.And there, almost ______ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A.having lost
B.losing
C.to be lost
D.lost 7.In order not to be disturbed(打扰), I spent three days ______ in my study.A.locking
B.locked
C.to lock
D.lock 8.She’s writing a letter to a fried of hers, ______ him to attend the party.A.having invited
B.inviting
C.to invite
D.invited 9.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ______ a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4.A.reached
B.reaching
C.to reach
D.to be reaching 10.He glanced over at her, ______ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.A.noting
B.noted
C.to note
D.having noted 11.He hurried to the station only ______ that the train had left.A.to find
B.finding
C.found
D.to have found 12.______ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.A.Put
B.Putting
C.Having put
D.Being put 13._______ in a while uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A.Dressed
B.To dress
C.Dressing
D.Having dressed 14.______ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A.Having lost
B.Lost
C.Being lost
D.Losing 15.______ to train his daughter in English, he put an ad like this in the paper, ______, an English teacher for a ten-year-girl.A.Determined;wanted
B.Determined;wanting
C.Determine;wanted
D.Determining;wanting 16.______ in 1963, and ______ in Philadelphia, Charles Pettigrew so impressed his teachers that he was sent to Bark lee School to study Jazz.A.Being born;having raised
B.Born;raised
A.to prepare
B.preparing
C.prepared
D.was preparing 35._____ down the radio.The baby’s asleep in the next room.A.Turning
B.To turn
C.Turned
D.Turn 36.When _____ the letter, tears came to her eyes.A.read
B.reading
C.she reading
D.she was reading 37._____ another chance and we’ll do it better than before.A.Give
B.To give
C.Given
D.Give us 38.Though _____ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A.lacked
B.lacking of
C.lacking
D.lacked in 39._____ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A.Given
B.To give
C.Giving
D.Having given 40.The gift, _____ as a surprise for her mother, was lost in the mail.A.intended
B.to be intended
C.intending
D.being intended 41._____ what you said you should be punished.A.Judging from
B.Judged from
C.Being judged
D.To judge from 42.The little girl, ____ at the examination results, stood there without saying a word.A.disappointing
B.disappointed
C.disappoint
D.disappointment 43.“We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, _____ out of the window.A.looking
B.to look
C.looked
D.having looked 44._____ from a distance, the mountain looks like an elephant.A.Having seen
B.Having been seen
C.Seeing
D.Seen 45._____ in ancient times, the book still appeals to readers today.A.Though it written
B.Tough written
C.It was written
D.Written it was 46._____ to make a speech, he said he would be glad to.A.When asked
B.when asking
C.When he asking
D.When to ask 47.All my aunts and uncles talked it over as if _____ a pre-school for me.A.chose
B.chosen
C.they choose
D.choosing 48.The thief _____, they were happy to shout loudly.A.was caught
B.caught
C.catching
D.having caught 49.The boy came in, _____ by his little dog.A.follow
B.followed
C.following
D.to follow 50._____ on the sofa, the little girl was reading a picture book attentively.A.Sat
B.Sit
C.Seating
D.Seated 51._____ all the guests, he made a short speech.A.Seating
B.Seated
C.Having seated
D.To seat
Key: 1-5 BDBAD 6-10 DBBBA 11-15 AAABA 16-20 BDDAD 21-25 ADBBD 26-30 AAADD 31-35 CCABD 36-40 DDCAA 41-45 ABADB 46-51 ADBBDC
第三篇:巩固练习过去分词作定语与状语
巩固练习
Ⅰ.用分词的正确形式填空:
1.He saw his friend ______(go)out with Sue.2.The bus crashed into the blue car ______(drive)down the hill.3.Peter hurt his leg ______(do)karate.4.The umbrella ______(find)at the bus stop belongs to John Smith.5.The people ______(dance)in the street are all very friendly.6.I heard my mother _____(talk)on the phone.7.My uncle always has his car ____(wash).8.We stood _____(wait)for the taxi.9._____(look)down from the tower, we saw many people walking in the streets.10.The people drove off in a _____(steal)car.Ⅱ.用非谓语动词把下面复合句改成简单句。1.I was glad when I heard the news.____________________________________________________ 2.My idea is that we should go there on our bikes.____________________________________________________ 3.I saw a child who was wearing very thick glasses.____________________________________________________ 4.As I hadn't received an answer from him, I wrote again.____________________________________________________ 5.Since this book is written in easy English, it will be useful to beginners.____________________________________________________ 6.If weather permits, we are going to work outside.____________________________________________________
7.He rushed into the room and his face was covered with sweat.____________________________________________________
8.Because he was caught in a heavy rain,he was all wet.____________________________________________________
9.If these seeds are grown in rich soil,these seeds can grow fast.____________________________________________________
10.The concert which was given by their friends was a success.____________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项选择。
1.____ an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.A.Offer
B.Offering
C.Offered
D.To offer 2.Tsinghua University, _______ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding
figures.A.found
B.founding
C.founded
D.to be founded 3.Ideally _____ for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a
favorite with many guests.A.locating
B.being located
C.having been located
D.located 4.Michael’s new house is like a huge palace,________ with his old one.A.comparing
B.compares
C.to compare
D.compared 5.________ and short of breath,Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount
Tai.A.To be tired
B.Tired
C.Tiring
D.Being tired 6._________such heavy loss,the businessman didn’t have the courage to go on.A.Having suffered
B.Suffering
C.To suffer
D.Suffered 7.The children went home from the grammar schoo1,their lessons ________ for the day. A.finishing
B.finished
C.had finished
D.went finished 8.________ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him. A.Losing
B.Having lost
C.Lost
D.To lose 9.The ______ look on her face suggested that she ________ her manager’s idea. A.confusing,wouldn’t quite understand B.confused,hadn’t quite understood C.confusing,hadn’t quite understood D.confused,shouldn’t quite understand
10._______from a high mountain,a horse is as small as an ant.
A.Having viewed
B.Viewed
C.Viewing
D.View 11.Don’t worry.There’s still time _______ a newspaper before the bus leaves.A.left to buy
B.leaving to buy C.left buying
D.leaving buy 12.When ________ the museum will be open to the public next year.
A.completed
B.completing
C.being completed
D.to be completed 13.The _______ morning, the father came into the lonely house, _______ by his naughty boy.A.following, following
B.followed, followed C.following, followed
D.followed, following 14.________, but he still could not understand it.A.Told many times
B.Having been told many times C.He has been told many times
D.Though he had been told many times 15._______and _______,they ran out of the classroom.
A.Being excited;happily
B.Exciting;happy C.Exciting;happily
D.Excited;happy 16._______from this point of the view,the question will be of great importance. A.Considering
B.ConsideredC.Being considered
D.Consider 17.Though _______of the danger,he still went skating on the thin ice. A.warning
B.to warn
C.warn
D.warned 18.While building a tunnel through the mountain,________.
A.an underground lake was discovered
B.there was an underground lake discovered
C.a lake was discovered underground
D.the workers discovered an underground lake 19.________ the general state of his health,it may take him a while to recover from the
operation.
A.Given
B.To give
C.Giving
D.Being given 20.Of the 2000 stock investors __________ last month, 90% were found __________ in financial knowledge.A.surveyed;lacking
B.having been surveyed;to lack C.surveyed;lacked
D.to have been surveyed;lack
答案与解析:
Ⅰ.用分词的正确形式填空:
1.going。go是宾语his friend做的,是主动关系,因此用going作宾语补足语。此题要求用分词填空,否则也可以用省略to的不定式go作宾语补足语,表示看见的全过程。2.driving。车急驶着(drive),是主动语态,drive此处是不及物动词,因此用driving。3.doing。do与句子主语Peter是主动关系的,用doing。句意:彼得做空手道时伤了腿。4.found。雨伞是被发现的,所以用过去分词作定语。注意谓语动词是belongs。
5.dancing。句子的谓语动词是are。人们跳舞,是主动关系的,用dancing作定语,表示“正在(街上)跳舞的(人)”。
6.talking。妈妈打电话,主动关系,用talking作宾语补足语,表示正在进行。7.washed。让车被洗,用washed,即have sth.done.8.waiting。我们站在那儿等出租车,wait与句子主语“我们”是主动关系的,用waiting作伴随状语。
9.Looking。look与句子的主语“we”是主动的,用现在分词做状语。
10.stolen。steal(偷)与所修饰词car是被动的,用过去分词stolen作定语。
Ⅱ.用非谓语动词把下面复合句改成简单句。1.Hearing the news, I was glad.2.My idea is to go there on our bikes.3.I saw a child wearing very thick glasses.4.Not having received an answer from him, I wrote again.5.Written in easy English, it will be useful to beginners.6.Weather permitting, we are going to work outside.7.He rushed into the room, his face covered with sweat.8.Caught in a heavy rain, he was all wet.9.Grown in rich soil, these seeds can grow fast.10.The concert given by their friends was a success.解析:
2:主语是idea, dream, plan等词时,表语都用不定式表示“要做的具体的事”。
4:首先“我”与“接信”是主动的,用现在分词;从句谓语“hadn’t received”先于主句谓语“wrote”发生,用现在分词的完成式,注意not在分词最前面。
6:天气允许的话,weather permits,permit这一动作有自己的主语weather,而且是主动形式,用weather permitting构成了独立主格结构作状语。
Ⅲ.单项选择。
1.C。offer(提供)与句子主语Andy是被动关系,所以用过去分词作原因状语。
2.C。found(建立)与所修饰词“Tsinghua University”是被动关系,所以用过去分词
作非限定性定语。
3.D。locate是一个及物动词,意思是“把......设置在”,sth.和locate之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词在句中作状语。现在分词的完成式having been located,强调动作已经完成,不合题意。locate sth + for,即“为......而设置”。句意:纽约公园酒店简直是为了百老汇剧院和第五大道所设立的,是很多宾客的最爱。
4.D。compare与句子主语Michael’s new house 之间构成被动关系,所以用过去分词
作条件状语。句意:和旧房子相比,Michael 的新房子就像一座巨大的宫殿。
5.B。tire sb.意思是“使某人累”,某人是tire的宾语,所以表示“某人感到累”应用过
去分词,此处说明主语到达山顶时的状态。句意:虽然疲惫不堪,气喘吁吁,Andy和Ruby还是第一批登上泰山山顶。
6.A。suffer与其逻辑主语the businessman是主动关系,要用动词-ing形式,而且-ing
形式表示的动作在谓语动作之前,要用其完成式,所以用A。
7.B。独立主格结构作状语,在此结构中逻辑主语lessons与逻辑谓语finish之间为被
动关系,故选B。
8.C。本题考查过去分词作状语。he与lose构成被动关系,主动关系是he lost himself in...。
9.B。confuse sb.意为“使某人困惑”,因此表示“感到困惑”,要用过去分词作定语。suggest意为“暗示,表明”,后面从句不用虚拟语气。根据句意和suggested的时态可知从句中应用过去完成时表示到过去某时已经产生的结果。句意:她脸上困惑的表情说明她还没有明白经理的主意。
10.B。过去分词短语viewed(看)from a high mountain作状语,与句子主语a horse 有被动关系。
11.A。left是过去分词作time的定语,表示“被剩下”;to buy...表示目的“要买”。
12.A。句意:这座博物馆建成后,将在明年向公众开放。complete与the museum具有被动关系,用过去分词加上when作时间状语,故选A。不定式一般不作时间状语。
13.C。follow意为“跟随”,在第一空中,follow是定语,与所修饰词morning是主动关系的,即“第二天的早晨”是跟着今天的,所以用现在分词;第二空follow与句子的主语the father是被动关系,注意空后的by,用过去分词作伴随状语。
14.C。注意此题的关键词but,but是连词,连接两个表示转折的分句,即空白处也应是个完整的句子,因此选C。英语中though与but不能同时使用,排除D;如果去掉but,那么B、D都可以,B是现在分词的完成式被动语态作让步状语,而D是让步状语从句;没有but时选项A语法上也可以,但是因为不强调动作已经完成,没有选项B表达更生动。
15.D。exciting意为“令人高兴的”;excited指“感到高兴的”,表示内心感觉,应用excited,与happy一起作状语,表示他们跑出教室时的状态,可以理解为 They were excited and happy,因为与主句的主语一致,谓语动词是be,因此省略了they were。
16.A。considering(考虑到)作独立成分,表明说话人的态度,可以没有逻辑上的主语,为特殊情况,需要特殊记忆。
17.D。根据题意要表达的是“被警告”,所以要用过去分词表被动。
18.D。现在分词和过去分词作状语时,其逻辑主语一般是句子的主语,只有选项D中the workers才能做building这个动作,故选D。
19.A。given此处作“鉴于,考虑到”解。句意“鉴于他的健康状况一般,他从手术中恢
复可能需要一段时间。”,故选A。
20.A。句意:在上个月调查的2000名股市投资者中,发现有90%的人缺乏金融知识。investors 和survey 构成被动关系,故用过去分词surveyed作定语;主句的主语90%的人和lack 为主动关系,故用lacking 作为其主语补足语,故选A项。
第四篇:过去分词作状语教学设计
GRAMMAR 教学设计
V-ed form as adverbials
what&how
Teaching aim: Help the students to grasp the key rules to use the ed-form.Teachering method:
From example to theory.Teaching process: Activity one: 用过去分词短语代替每个句子中的从句
1.Because he was born in a poor family, he had only two years of schooling.Born in a poor family, he had only two yeas of schooling.2.Because they were encouraged greatly, they worked even harder.Encouraged greatly, they worked even harder.3.When they are looked at from a distance, the hills resemble a sleeping woman.Looked at from a distance, the hills resemble a sleeping woman.4.If he will be given another chance, he will do better.Given another chance , he will do better.5.If these flowers had been given better attention, they could have have grown better.Given better attention, these flowers could have grown better.6.Although he was tired, he went on working.Although tired, he went on working.用从句代替过去分词短语
Born in a poor family, he had only two yeas of schooling.(原因)
Looked at from a distance, the hills resemble a sleeping woman.(时间) Given another chance , he will do better.(条件)
Given better attention, these flowers could have grown better.(条件) Although tired, he went on working.Conclusion one(结论一): V-ed form can be used as adverbials of time, reason, condition, concession.过去分词短语在句子中可充当时间、原因、条件、让步状语,相当于时间、原因、条件、让步状语从句。
GUESS :V-ed作什么状语:
Given another chance, he will do better.条件
Seen from the top of the hill , the city looked like a big garden.时间 Laughed at by many people, he continued his study.让步
Devoted to work, he paid little attention to the world around him.原因
Activity two: 基础训练
1.____ more attention, the tree could have grown better.A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given 2.The computer center, ____ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.being opened C.having opened D.opened 3.____ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losing B.Having lost C.Lost D.To lose 4.The plan is so designed that once ____ nothing can be done to change it.A.begins B.having begun C.beginning D.begun 5.____ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A.Having suffered B.Suffering C.To suffer D.Suffered 6.Though ____ of the danger,he still went skating on the thin ice.A.warning B.to warn C.warn D.warned 7.____, they ran out of the room.A.Being excited and happily B.Exciting and happy C.Exciting and happily D.Excited and happy 8.Prices of daily goods ____ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A.are bought B.bought C.been bought D.buying 9.If ____ green,the door might look more beautiful.A.paint B.painted C.painting D.to paint 10.Unless ____ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invited(Because he was)lost in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.Though(he was)warned of the danger,he still went skating on the thin ice.TIP ONE: 当状语从句的主语与句子的主语一致,且谓语动词是系动词时,常省略从句主谓语,用过去分词作状语。
If invited, I will go to her party.When heated, water changes its form.Although tired, he went on working.TIP TWO: 过去分词短语作状语时,必要时前面可加连词when, if, once, though, unless等,以表明作何种状语 提升训练 GROUP 1 A.Seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Being seen *1._______ from the top of the hill, the city was very beautiful.*2._______ from the top of the hill, we managed to get to the summit.*3._______ from the top of the hill ,we found the city very beautiful.2 GROUP 2 A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.To compare * 1._______ the two countries, you will find they are similar in many ways.* 2._______ the two countries, and you will find they are similar in many ways.* 3._______ with English, Chinese has more learners.GROUP 3 A.To repair B.repairing C.Being repaired D.Having repaired E.Having been repaired *1._______ this road already, the workers went to the next construction site.*2._______ this road before the deadline, the workers have to work day and night.*3._______ ,this road is not available at present.*4._______ ,this road is now available again.*5.The workers are working day and night, _______ the road.Conclusion two(结论二): 做此类题一要把握句意;二要考虑句子主语与非谓语动词的主被动关系。做状语的非谓语动词形式
与主语关系
及时间
与谓语动词 的先后关系
to do 主动、将来的 在谓动之后发生
doing 主动、进行 与谓动同时发生
done being done having done having been done
被动、完成 被动、进行 主动、完成 被动、完成
在谓动之前发生 与谓动同时发生 在谓动之前发生 在谓动之前发生
SUMMARY OF THIS CLASS(本课总结)Conclusion one(结论一): 过去分词短语可充当时间、原因、条件、让步状语,相当于时间、原因、条件、让步等状语从句。
Conclusion two(结论二): 做此类题一要把握句意二要考虑句子主语与非谓语动词的主被动关系
第五篇:过去分词专题练习(定稿)
过去分词专题练习
1.Mr.Smith, _______ of the ________ speech, started to read a novel.A.tired;boring
B.tiring;bored
C.tired;bored
D.tiring;boring
2.On getting to the kindergarten, the mother was glad to see her baby well _________.A.looked for
B.cared for
C.take care of
D.cared after
3.The two old sisters, _________ so long, held each other and burst into tears.A.being separated
B.having been separated
C.having separated
D.had been separated
4.Let’s have a rest.The _______ work made me very ________.A.tired;tired
B.tiring;tiring
C.tired;tiring
D.tiring;tired
5.Just as the value of a telephone network increases with each new phone _________ to the system, so does the value of a computer system increase with each program that turns out.A.adding
B.to have added
C.to add
D.added
6.As we all know, newspapers, magazines and radios as well as television broadcasts can keep us ______ about what is happening in the world.A.informing
B.to inform
C.informed
D.being informed
7.Everyone was ________ by his _______ progress which he made during the two months.A.surprised;surprise
B.surprised;surprised
C.surprised;surprising
D.surprising;surprising
8.When he turned around, he found a pair of eyes _________ him.A.looking
B.watch at
C.fixing on
D.staring at
9.The film you saw last light was made _________ on a true story that happened many years ago.A.base
B.to be based
C.based
D.basing
10.After _______ his work, the teacher came to help me with my English.A.finished
B.being finished
C.having finished
D.be finishing
11.Follow the directions on the bottle carefully when __________the medicine.A.you will take
B.taking
C.to take
D.taken
12.The students, ________ their teachers, came home.A.followed
B.follow
C.following
D.will follow
13.The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______ no result.A.reached
B.to reach
C.would reach
D.reaching
14.They spent the night _________ in the room.A.having locked
B.locking
C.to be locked
D.locked
15.He wrote a letter to the king ___________.A.hoping to be set free
B.to set him free
C.so that be set free
D.asked to be set free
16.Steven has devoted all his life to _______ films, and Kate, his wife, is also ________ to the duty of her profession.A.make;devoted
B.making;devoting
C.making;devoted
D.make;devoting
17.________ in the dark, his head hit against a tree.A.Walking
B.He was walking
C.Walked
D.When he was walking
18.Time should be made good use ________ our lessons well.A.of learning
B.to learn
C.to learning
D.of to learn
19.The film, ________ true story of this Red Army general, attracted people’s interest all over the country.A.is based on
B.is on the base of
C.which is the base of
D.based upon
20.She returned home from the market only to find the door open and a number of things _______.A.stole
B.missing
C.missed
D.losing
21._________ it rains, we will stay at home.A.Supposed
B.Supposing
C.To suppose
D.If suppose
22._________ with yours, our library is _________ too small a size.A.Comparing;in
B.Comparing;of
C.Compared;in
D.Compared;of
23.It’s dangerous to carry a hot pan with ________ oil.A.burning
B.burnt
C.burn
D.burns
24.We were told that the stone figure _______ back to the 16th century was of great value.A.dated
B.dating
C.coming
D.kept
25.The boy lay on his back, his teeth _______ and his glaring eyes _______ straight upwards.A.set;looked
B.set;looking
C.setting;looked
D.setting;looking
26.________ in the forest, he had to ask for help by sending out signals.A.Having lost
B.Losing
C.Lost
D.He was lost
27.The Golden Gate Bridge, ________ several hundred years ago, is worldwide famous.A.which is built
B.which built
C.having built
D.built
28.I suggested the cheat _________ into prison.A.referred to being put
B.referred be put
C.referred should be put
D.referred to be put
29.___________, I went out for a walk.A.There was nothing to do
B.There being nothing to do
C.There had nothing to do
D.Had nothing to do
30.He returned home to learn that the girl ________ had been married the secretary village.A.became engaged to him
B.was engaged to him
C.engaged to him before
D.got engaged to him
31.__________ at failing in the maths exam, John wouldn’t like to talk about it to his parents.A.Disappointed
B.To be disappointed
C.Disappointing
D.Having disappointed
32._________ in the dark cave, he was not afraid of being found by ________ enemy soldiers.A.Hidden;armed
B.Hide;armed
C.hidden;arm
D.Hiding;armed
33.To have the wonderful cloth ________ new clothes, they had the machine ______ all day long.A.made of;running
B.made of;run
C.made into;working
D.made into;work
34.The World Trade Organization finally opened its door to China on November 10, _______ our Chinese 15-year wait.A.to end
B.ended
C.ending
D.ends
35.If _______ in wet sand, the vegetables can_______ fresh for a long time.A.being buried;remain
B.buried;remain
C.buried;be remained
D.burying;remain
36._________ over and over again, but he still couldn’t understand.A.Having explained
B.having been explained
C.Explaining
D.It had been explained
37.Everything _________, the plan is fairly practical, you can put it into practice.A.considering
B.taken into consideration
C.to consider
D.taking into consideration
38.________ from the moon, our earth, with water _______ seventy percent of its surface, appears as a “ blue ball”.A.Seen;covered
B.seeing;covering
C.Seen;covering
D.To see;to cover
39.A great big fellow, ________around 250 pounds, walked with slow heavy noisy footsteps up to the producer counter in the supermarket.A.weighed
B.weighing
C.weighs
D.weighty
40.---The plan ________ is of great importance to everybody.---I see.He is sure to finish it on time.A.made
B.making
C.to be made
D.to make
41.From the dates________ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A.marking
B.marked
C.to be marked
D.having been marked
42.Hearing the good news, I felt a heavy load ________ my mind.A.taking off
B.to be taken off
C.having taken off
D.taken off
43.The students were listening to the teacher, with their eyes ________.A.widely open
B.wide opened
C.widely opened
D.wide open
44.The scientist came to the meeting with his wife ________ him.A.being supported
B.supporting
C.supported
D.support
45.The noise of the machines _________ can be clearly heard in our classroom.A.fixed
B.being fixed
C.to be fixed
D.having been fixed
46.After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute __________.A.being settled
B.to be settled
C.had settled
D.as settled
47.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _________ on benches, chairs, or boxes.A.having seated
B.seating
C.seated
D.seat
48.__________ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A.To look at
B.Looking at
C.Looked at
D.To be looked at
49._________ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000.A.To be judged the best
B.Having judged the best
C.Judged the best
D.Judging the best
50.The president promised to keep all the board members _________ of how the negotiations were going on.A.inform
B.informing
C.be informed
D.informed
高考全真试题
51.________ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A.To face
B.Having faced
C.Faced
D.Facing
52.When the first English settlers arrived in the New World, the Indians ________ jewellery made of animal bones greeted them warmly.A.wearing
B.to wear
C.worn
D.having worn
53.Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV;there are pictures ______ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A.to form
B.form
C.forming
D.having formed
54.When first _________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A.introducing
B.introduced
C.introduce
D.being introduced
55.It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when _________ at the meeting by my boss.A.questioning
B.having questioned
C.questioned
D.to be questioned
56.________ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A.To wait
B.Have waited
C.Having waited
D.To have waited
57.The flowers ________ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A.to smell
B.smelling
C.smelt
D.to be smelt
58.The disc, digitally ________ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party.A.recorded
B.recording
C.to be recorded
D.having recorded
59.Having been attacked by terrorists, ___________.A.doctors came to their rescue
B.the tall building collapsed
C.an emergency measure was taken
D.warnings were given to tourists
60.________ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend anther two days on the farm.A.Attracting
B.Attracted
C.To be attracted
D.Having attracted
61.The old man, _________ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his mother.A.to work
B.working
C.to have worked
D.having worked
62.Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ________ as 3M.A.knowing
B.known
C.being known
D.to be known
63._________ the programme, they have to stay there for another two days.A.Not completing
B.Not completed
C.Not having completed
D.Not completed
64.Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents ________.A.worried
B.to worry
C.worrying
D.worry
65.He looked around and caught a man ________ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A.put
B.to be putting
C.to put
D.putting
66.Sarah, hurry up.I’m afraid you won’t have time to ________ before the party.A.get changed
B.get change
C.get changing
D.get to change
67.After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, __________.A.exhausting
B.exhausted
C.being exhausted
D.having exhausted
68.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A.smoke
B.smoking
C.to smoke
D.smoked
69.Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _______ the girl and took her away, ________ into the woods.A.seizing;disappeared
B.seized;disappeared
C.seizing;disappearing
D.seized;disappearing
70.________ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A.Having given
B.To give
C.Giving
D.Given
71.Generally speaking, _______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A.when taking
B.when taken
C.when to take
D.when to be taken
72.Friendship is like money: easier made than __________.A.kept
B.to be kept
C.keeping
D.being kept
73.Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A.invited
B.inviting
C.being invited
D.having invited
74.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ________ whether they will enjoy it.A.to see
B.to be seen
C.seeing
D.seen
75.The research is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it.A.begins
B.having begun
C.beginning
D.begun
76.________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s health.A.Exposed
B.Having exposed
C.Being exposed
D.After being exposed
77.The bell _______ the end of the period rang, _______our heated discussion.A.indicating;interrupting
B.indicated;interrupting
C.indicating;interrupted
D.indicated;interrupted
78.Mr Reed made up his mind to devoted all he had to _______ some schools for poor children.A.set up
B.setting up
C.have set up
D.having set up
79.__________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A.Suffered
B.Suffering
C.Having suffered
D.Being suffered
80.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______ the next year.A.carry out
B.carrying out
C.carried out
D.to carry out
81._________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A.Being found
B.It was founded
C.Founded
D.Founding
82.The picture ________ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A.having hung
B.hanging
C.hangs
D.being hung
83.The _______ boy was last seen _______ near the East Lake.A.missing;playing
B.missing;play
C.missed;played
D.missed;to play
84.________ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A.Given
B.To give
C.Giving
D.Having given
85.European football is played in 80 countries, ________ it the most popular sport in the world.A.making
B.makes
C.made
D.to make
86._________ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losing
B.Having lost
C.Lost
D.To lose
87.The lady said that she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _________.A.20 dollars remained
B.20 dollars to remain
C.remained 20 dollars
D.remaining 20 dollars
88._________ and happy, Tonny stood up and accepted the prize.A.Surprising
B.Surprised
C.Being surprised
D.To be surprising
89.A good story doesn’t necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left _________.A.unsatisfied
B.unsatisfying
C.to be unsatisfying
D.being unsatisfied
90.Five people won the “ China’s Green Figure” award, a title _______ to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection.A.being given
B.is given
C.given
D.was given
91.The first textbooks _________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 18th century.A.having written
B.to be written
C.being written
D.written
92.The computer centre, _______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open
B.opening
C.having opened
D.opened
93.John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes __________.A.open
B.to be opened
C.to open
D.opening
94.The murderer was brought in with his hands _________ behind his back.A.being tied
B.having tied
C.to be tied
D.tied 95.---_________ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A.Given
B.to give
C.Giving
D.having given
96.Cleaning women in big cities usually get _______ by the hour.A.pay
B.paying
C.paid
D.to pay
97.The Olympic Games, ________ in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A.first playing
B.to be first played
C.first played
D.to be first playing
98.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________ as the plane was making a landing.A.seat
B.seating
C.seated
D.to be seating
99.________such heavy pollutions already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A.Having suffered
B.Suffering
C.To suffer
D.suffered
100.Sugar, when ________ with water, dissolves quickly.A.mixed
B.mixing
C.mix
D.is mixed
动词不定式专题练习
1.This company was the first ____ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.A.producing
B.to produce
C.having produced
D.produced
2.The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.A.not making
B.not make
C.not to make
D.nor to make 3.Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music.A.making herself hear
B.to make herself hear C.making herself heard
D.to make herself heard
4.I don’t know whether you happen_______ ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.A.to be heard.B.to be bearing
C.to hear
D.to have heard
5.The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left.A.to tell
B.to be told
C.telling
D.told 6.You were silly not _______your car.A.to lock
B.to have locked
C.locking
D.having locked 7.The teacher asked us ______so much noise.A.don’t make
B.not make
C.not making
D.not to make
8.An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____clear warnings before firing any shots.A.to issue
B.being issued
C.to have issued
D.to be issued 9.I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else.A.to share
B.to have shared
C.share
D.sharing
10.The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday.A.robbed
B.to have been robbed C.being robbed
D.having been robbed 11.A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________in a fire.A.being destroyed
B.having been destroyed
C.to be destroyed
D.to have been destroyed 12.The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.A.to take place
B.to be taken place
C.to have taken place
D.being taken place 13.As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A.and finished
B.to finish
C.and finishing
D.to finished 14.I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A.to have not
B.to not have
C.not to have
D.not having 15.Will you lend him a magazine _________? A.to be read
B.for reading
C.to read
D.he read 16.He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.A.wait, to come
B.wait;come
C.waiting;coming
D.waited;came 17.It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.A.to solve
B.solving
C.being solved
D.to be solving 18.There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.A.making
B.to make
C.to have made
D.having made 19.I remember _______him _______the bike needed __________.A.hearing, saying, to repair
B.to hear, say, to repair C.hearing, say, repairing
D.to hear, saying, to be repaired 20.---You should have thanked her before you left.---I meant _________, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A.to do
B.to
C.doing
D.doing so 21.Robert is said to __________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A.to have studied
B.to study
B.to be studying
D.to have been studying 22.I’m gong to Xi’an next week.Have you anything __________ to your parents? A.to take
B.to be taken
C.to be bought to
D.to buy 23.when are they __________ in their plan? A.hand
B.handed
C.to hand
D.give 24.In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____________.A.have survived
B.are to survive
C.would survived
D.will survive 25.When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.A.to have
B.to be
C.having
D.being
26.I lost my way in complete darkness and, _________ matters worse, it began to rain.A.made
B.having made
C.making
D.to make 27.At ________ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy _________ a good rest.A.no, to take
B.no, taking
C.any, to take
D.one, taking 28.--Are you a student?
--No, but I used _________.A.to be
B.to was
C.to do
D.to be a 29.I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _________ himself _________ in the living room.A.to enjoy, to shut
B.to be enjoying, shutting
C.to be enjoying, shut
D.to have enjoyed, having shut 30.With a lot of difficult problems _________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A.settled
B.settling
C.to settle
D.being settled 31.We’re leaving at six o’clock, and hope _________ most of the journey by lunch time.A.to do
B.to have done
C.to make
D.to have mad 32.The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier _________.A.understood
B.to be understood
C.to understand
D.understand 33.Who will you get __________ the project for us?
A.design
B.to design
C.designed
D.designing 34.It is said in Australia there is more land than the government know __________.A.it what to do with
B.what to do it with
C.what to do with it
D.to do what with it 35.We are not allowed __________ outdoors with some other children.A.playing
B.to be playing
C.to play
D.be playing 36.Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _________ to carry all the way home.A.much too heavy
B.too much heavy
C.heavy too much
D.too heavy much 37.She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role __________in making the earth a better place to live in.A.to have played
B.to play
C.to be played
D.to be playing 38.When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _________.A.to send
B.for sending it
C.to send it to
D.for sending it to 39.Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _________ everything.A.to tell
B.to be told
C.to be telling
D.to have been told 40.There are five pairs ___________, but I’m at a loss which to buy.A.to be chosen
B.to choose from
C.to choose
D.for choosing 41.The problem is _________ difficult for us __________.A.so;work out
B.very too;to be worked out
C.rather too, to work out
D.quite too, to work it out 42.---Where should I _________ my application?
---The personnel office is the place __________.A.send;to send it
B.send for;to send it to
C.send for;for sending it
D.send;to send it to 43.I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ___________ in my new job.A.expected
B.to expect
C.expects
D.to be expecting 44.I feel it is your husband who ___________ for the spoiled child.A.is to blame
B.is going to blame
C.is to be blamed
D.should blame 45.Can you imagine the questions I had __________ our teacher?
A.asked
B.to ask
C.asking
D.ask 46.Who did you _________ the wall yesterday?
A.have painted
B.have paint
C.have to paint
D.have painting 47.---What’s the matter with John?
---He didn’t pass the test but he still ___________.A.hopes so
B.hopes to
C.hope it
D.hope that 48.Much attention should be paid ____________ people’s living conditions.A.in improving
B.to improve
C.improving
D.to improving 49.___________ that evening was due to his ill health.A.He failed to come
B.That he failed to coming
C.His failure to come
D.His failure in coming 50.I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A.to go
B.to have gone
C.going
D.having gone 51.My family considers ________ a computer, which is considered ________ a great help in our work and study.A.to buy;to be
B.buying;being
C.to buy;being
D.buying;to be 52.With the plane _________ in ten minutes, all the passengers on board were asked to turn off their mobile phones.A.taken off
B.taking off
C.to take off
D.would take off 53.Thank you for all the trouble you’ve taken _________ me.A.to help
B.with to help
C.in helping
D.of helping 54.He is believed ________ the college exam, for he is now studying very hard now.A.to pass
B.to have passed
C.pass
D.that he can pass 55.---Will you have anybody _________ the flowers?
----Yes, I’ll have the flowers _________.A.plant, planted
B.to plant, planted
C.plant;to be planted
D.to plant , plant 56.They are looking forward with hope________ from you soon.A.to hearing
B.of hearing
C.hearing
D.to hear 57.Busy translating a book, he couldn’t help _________ the article.A.write
B.writing
C.wrote
D.written 58.Zhou Lan doesn’t have to be made__________.She always studies very hard.A.learn
B.to learn
C.learning
D.learned 59.________this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar, and 175 g flour.A.Having made,B, Make
C.To make
D.Making 60.I feel it an honour _________ to speak here.A.to be asked
B.to ask
C.having asked
D.asked 1---10 BCDDB BDACB 11---20 DABCC ABBCB 21---30 ABCBB DAACC 31-40 BCBCC ABCDB
41—50CDBAB BBDCB 51—60 DCAAA AABCA