高考英语过去分词讲解及练习

第一篇：高考英语过去分词讲解及练习

过去分词

Form

 done  being done  having been done 过去分词表示被动含义，或者动作已经完成。

1.The children ran out of the room, laughing and talking merrily.2.Having finished his homework, he went out.3.Given more attention, the trees could have grown better.4.Having been elected as chairman, he felt great pressure.5.Interested / Being interested in music, he always goes to the concert.6.Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists.Exercise: 划出上面句中的过去分词，并指出它在句中做何成分。

过去分词做状语：

过去分词前可带when, although, while, if, unless等词，使分词短语与主句关系更清楚。1.When ________(open)for business, the hamburger stand was immediately filled with customers.2.Unless ________(invite)to speak, you should keep silent at the conference.3.Although ________(tell)many times, Tom forgot to buy milk again.4.If _________(leave)alone on a desert island, what would you do? 比较过去分词与现在分词做状语：选出正确的句子 1.Seeing from the hill, the city is beautiful.2.Seen from the hill, the city is beautiful.3.Looking down from the hill, they saw many red roofs.4.Heating to 100℃, water boils.5.Heated to 100 ℃, water boils.6.Being hot, we went to have a swim.7.It being hot, we went to have a swim.8.Because it was hot, we went to have a swim.过去分词做定语：

1.a __________(worry)look 2.a __________(puzzle)expression 3.This is a picture _______(paint)by my father.4.__________(pollute)water is harmful to people’s health.Exercise: Rewrite the sentence(1)1.It is a letter which was written in pencil.2.The letter which /that was mailed last night will reach him tomorrow.3.The bridge which was built 100 years ago is still in good condition.4.The teachers are talking about the problem which /that was discussed at the meeting.Exercise：Rewrite the sentence(2)1.When he was left alone, the boy began to cry.2.Kroc was impressed by the cleanliness, service and food, so he looked up at the name over the hamburger stand.3.Although it was started six years earlier, in 1948, McDonald’s was still a small business.4.Though I admit what you say, I still think you should meet him.5.As I didn’t know her address, I could not write to her.Exercise: choose the best answers 1.When ______ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “It’s kind of you.”

A.offering

B.to offer

C.to be offered

D.offered 2._____ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A.Having lost

B.Lost

C.Being lost

D.Losing 3.Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company,___as 3M.A.knowing

B.known

C.being known

D.to be known 4.______ the program, they have to stay there for another

two weeks.A.Not completing

B.Not completed

C.Not having completed

D.Having not completed 5.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of this year,_____ a record US$57.65.A.have reached

B.reaching

C.to reach

D.to be reaching 6._____ his books and clothes into a trunk, he came downstairs.A.Packed B.Having packed

C.Being packed

D.Packing 7._____ long ago, the letter was illegible.A.Written

B.Having written

C.To have been written

D.Be written 8._____ much education, the poor woman wasn’t able to find a good job.A.Having not had

B.Not having had

C.Having not

D.Not had 9._____, it should never be pointed at anyone.A.When carrying a gun

B.Carried a gun

C.With a gun carrying

D.When you carry a gun.10.When _____ different cultures, we often pay attention only

to the differences without noticing the many similarities.A.compared

B.being compared

C.comparing

D.having compared 11.____ enough time, they finished their work better than expected.A.Giving

B.Given

C.Being given

D.Give 12.The palace, ______ down in 1485, was never rebuilt.A.burnt

B.having burnt

C.to be burnt

D.burning 13.______ some of this juice---perhaps you’ll like it.A.Trying

B.Try

C.To try

D.Have tried 14.Most of the artists ______ to the party were from South Africa.A.invited

B.to invite

C.being invited

D.had been invited 15.Having been attacked by terrorists, __________.A.doctors came to their rescue

B.the tall building collapsed C.an emergency measure was taken

D.warning were given to tourists 16._______ with video tape-recorders, MP3 players _______ far better.A.Compared „sell

B.To compare...will sell C.Comparing„is sold

D.Being compared„sell 17._______ the host call her name, her heart started to beat fiercely(猛烈地).A.Hearing B When hearing

C Heard

D When she heard 18.After _______ , our school took on a new look.A.redecorating

B being redecorated

C.having redecorated

D having been redecorated 19.(04江苏)The old man,_________ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.A.to work

B.working C.to have worked

D.having worked 20.(04广西)Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV;There are pictures ______ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A.to form

B.form

C.forming

D.having formed 21.(03春招)The manager, _______ his factory’s products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training.A.knowing

B.known

C.to know D.being known Exercise：fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words.1.Many things _________(consider)impossible in the past are common today.2.He was disappointed to find his suggestion ______(refuse).3.The film _________(show)next month is very ______(touch).4.The bridge __________(build)now will be finished next month.5.Most of the people ___________(invite)to the party were famous scientists.6._________(see)his mother, the baby could not help _______(laugh)7._________(give)more attention, the trees will grow better.8.The machine wants ___________(repair).9.How dare you go in without __________(invite).10.The patient was warned ____________(not eat)oily food after the operation.Exercise: translation 1.李老师不允许学生在这条被污染的河里游泳。（过去分词做前置定语）

2.一看到那只熊，弟弟以感到害怕的声音大哭起来。（in…voice）（过去分词做前置定语）

3.那座建于300年前的寺庙每年吸引成千上万的游客。（过去分词短语做后置定语）

4.出生在大城市里的年轻人不习惯住在乡下。（过去分词短语做后置定语）

5.尽管被给了又一次机会，他还是没能通过驾驶测试。（过去分词短语做状语）

第二篇：过去分词专题练习（定稿）

过去分词专题练习

1.Mr.Smith, _______ of the ________ speech, started to read a novel.A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored

C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring

2.On getting to the kindergarten, the mother was glad to see her baby well _________.A.looked for

B.cared for

C.take care of

D.cared after

3.The two old sisters, _________ so long, held each other and burst into tears.A.being separated

B.having been separated

C.having separated

D.had been separated

4.Let’s have a rest.The _______ work made me very ________.A.tired;tired

B.tiring;tiring

C.tired;tiring

D.tiring;tired

5.Just as the value of a telephone network increases with each new phone _________ to the system, so does the value of a computer system increase with each program that turns out.A.adding

B.to have added

C.to add

D.added

6.As we all know, newspapers, magazines and radios as well as television broadcasts can keep us ______ about what is happening in the world.A.informing

B.to inform

C.informed

D.being informed

7.Everyone was ________ by his _______ progress which he made during the two months.A.surprised;surprise

B.surprised;surprised

C.surprised;surprising

D.surprising;surprising

8.When he turned around, he found a pair of eyes _________ him.A.looking

B.watch at

C.fixing on

D.staring at

9.The film you saw last light was made _________ on a true story that happened many years ago.A.base

B.to be based

C.based

D.basing

10.After _______ his work, the teacher came to help me with my English.A.finished

B.being finished

C.having finished

D.be finishing

11.Follow the directions on the bottle carefully when __________the medicine.A.you will take

B.taking

C.to take

D.taken

12.The students, ________ their teachers, came home.A.followed

B.follow

C.following

D.will follow

13.The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______ no result.A.reached

B.to reach

C.would reach

D.reaching

14.They spent the night _________ in the room.A.having locked

B.locking

C.to be locked

D.locked

15.He wrote a letter to the king ___________.A.hoping to be set free

B.to set him free

C.so that be set free

D.asked to be set free

16.Steven has devoted all his life to _______ films, and Kate, his wife, is also ________ to the duty of her profession.A.make;devoted

B.making;devoting

C.making;devoted

D.make;devoting

17.________ in the dark, his head hit against a tree.A.Walking

B.He was walking

C.Walked

D.When he was walking

18.Time should be made good use ________ our lessons well.A.of learning

B.to learn

C.to learning

D.of to learn

19.The film, ________ true story of this Red Army general, attracted people’s interest all over the country.A.is based on

B.is on the base of

C.which is the base of

D.based upon

20.She returned home from the market only to find the door open and a number of things _______.A.stole

B.missing

C.missed

D.losing

21._________ it rains, we will stay at home.A.Supposed

B.Supposing

C.To suppose

D.If suppose

22._________ with yours, our library is _________ too small a size.A.Comparing;in

B.Comparing;of

C.Compared;in

D.Compared;of

23.It’s dangerous to carry a hot pan with ________ oil.A.burning

B.burnt

C.burn

D.burns

24.We were told that the stone figure _______ back to the 16th century was of great value.A.dated

B.dating

C.coming

D.kept

25.The boy lay on his back, his teeth _______ and his glaring eyes _______ straight upwards.A.set;looked

B.set;looking

C.setting;looked

D.setting;looking

26.________ in the forest, he had to ask for help by sending out signals.A.Having lost

B.Losing

C.Lost

D.He was lost

27.The Golden Gate Bridge, ________ several hundred years ago, is worldwide famous.A.which is built

B.which built

C.having built

D.built

28.I suggested the cheat _________ into prison.A.referred to being put

B.referred be put

C.referred should be put

D.referred to be put

29.___________, I went out for a walk.A.There was nothing to do

B.There being nothing to do

C.There had nothing to do

D.Had nothing to do

30.He returned home to learn that the girl ________ had been married the secretary village.A.became engaged to him

B.was engaged to him

C.engaged to him before

D.got engaged to him

31.__________ at failing in the maths exam, John wouldn’t like to talk about it to his parents.A.Disappointed

B.To be disappointed

C.Disappointing

D.Having disappointed

32._________ in the dark cave, he was not afraid of being found by ________ enemy soldiers.A.Hidden;armed

B.Hide;armed

C.hidden;arm

D.Hiding;armed

33.To have the wonderful cloth ________ new clothes, they had the machine ______ all day long.A.made of;running

B.made of;run

C.made into;working

D.made into;work

34.The World Trade Organization finally opened its door to China on November 10, _______ our Chinese 15-year wait.A.to end

B.ended

C.ending

D.ends

35.If _______ in wet sand, the vegetables can_______ fresh for a long time.A.being buried;remain

B.buried;remain

C.buried;be remained

D.burying;remain

36._________ over and over again, but he still couldn’t understand.A.Having explained

B.having been explained

C.Explaining

D.It had been explained

37.Everything _________, the plan is fairly practical, you can put it into practice.A.considering

B.taken into consideration

C.to consider

D.taking into consideration

38.________ from the moon, our earth, with water _______ seventy percent of its surface, appears as a “ blue ball”.A.Seen;covered

B.seeing;covering

C.Seen;covering

D.To see;to cover

39.A great big fellow, ________around 250 pounds, walked with slow heavy noisy footsteps up to the producer counter in the supermarket.A.weighed

B.weighing

C.weighs

D.weighty

40.---The plan ________ is of great importance to everybody.---I see.He is sure to finish it on time.A.made

B.making

C.to be made

D.to make

41.From the dates________ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A.marking

B.marked

C.to be marked

D.having been marked

42.Hearing the good news, I felt a heavy load ________ my mind.A.taking off

B.to be taken off

C.having taken off

D.taken off

43.The students were listening to the teacher, with their eyes ________.A.widely open

B.wide opened

C.widely opened

D.wide open

44.The scientist came to the meeting with his wife ________ him.A.being supported

B.supporting

C.supported

D.support

45.The noise of the machines _________ can be clearly heard in our classroom.A.fixed

B.being fixed

C.to be fixed

D.having been fixed

46.After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute __________.A.being settled

B.to be settled

C.had settled

D.as settled

47.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _________ on benches, chairs, or boxes.A.having seated

B.seating

C.seated

D.seat

48.__________ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A.To look at

B.Looking at

C.Looked at

D.To be looked at

49._________ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000.A.To be judged the best

B.Having judged the best

C.Judged the best

D.Judging the best

50.The president promised to keep all the board members _________ of how the negotiations were going on.A.inform

B.informing

C.be informed

D.informed

高考全真试题

51.________ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A.To face

B.Having faced

C.Faced

D.Facing

52.When the first English settlers arrived in the New World, the Indians ________ jewellery made of animal bones greeted them warmly.A.wearing

B.to wear

C.worn

D.having worn

53.Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV;there are pictures ______ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A.to form

B.form

C.forming

D.having formed

54.When first _________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A.introducing

B.introduced

C.introduce

D.being introduced

55.It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when _________ at the meeting by my boss.A.questioning

B.having questioned

C.questioned

D.to be questioned

56.________ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A.To wait

B.Have waited

C.Having waited

D.To have waited

57.The flowers ________ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A.to smell

B.smelling

C.smelt

D.to be smelt

58.The disc, digitally ________ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party.A.recorded

B.recording

C.to be recorded

D.having recorded

59.Having been attacked by terrorists, ___________.A.doctors came to their rescue

B.the tall building collapsed

C.an emergency measure was taken

D.warnings were given to tourists

60.________ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend anther two days on the farm.A.Attracting

B.Attracted

C.To be attracted

D.Having attracted

61.The old man, _________ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his mother.A.to work

B.working

C.to have worked

D.having worked

62.Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ________ as 3M.A.knowing

B.known

C.being known

D.to be known

63._________ the programme, they have to stay there for another two days.A.Not completing

B.Not completed

C.Not having completed

D.Not completed

64.Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents ________.A.worried

B.to worry

C.worrying

D.worry

65.He looked around and caught a man ________ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A.put

B.to be putting

C.to put

D.putting

66.Sarah, hurry up.I’m afraid you won’t have time to ________ before the party.A.get changed

B.get change

C.get changing

D.get to change

67.After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, __________.A.exhausting

B.exhausted

C.being exhausted

D.having exhausted

68.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A.smoke

B.smoking

C.to smoke

D.smoked

69.Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _______ the girl and took her away, ________ into the woods.A.seizing;disappeared

B.seized;disappeared

C.seizing;disappearing

D.seized;disappearing

70.________ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A.Having given

B.To give

C.Giving

D.Given

71.Generally speaking, _______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A.when taking

B.when taken

C.when to take

D.when to be taken

72.Friendship is like money: easier made than __________.A.kept

B.to be kept

C.keeping

D.being kept

73.Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A.invited

B.inviting

C.being invited

D.having invited

74.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ________ whether they will enjoy it.A.to see

B.to be seen

C.seeing

D.seen

75.The research is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it.A.begins

B.having begun

C.beginning

D.begun

76.________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s health.A.Exposed

B.Having exposed

C.Being exposed

D.After being exposed

77.The bell _______ the end of the period rang, _______our heated discussion.A.indicating;interrupting

B.indicated;interrupting

C.indicating;interrupted

D.indicated;interrupted

78.Mr Reed made up his mind to devoted all he had to _______ some schools for poor children.A.set up

B.setting up

C.have set up

D.having set up

79.__________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A.Suffered

B.Suffering

C.Having suffered

D.Being suffered

80.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______ the next year.A.carry out

B.carrying out

C.carried out

D.to carry out

81._________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A.Being found

B.It was founded

C.Founded

D.Founding

82.The picture ________ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A.having hung

B.hanging

C.hangs

D.being hung

83.The _______ boy was last seen _______ near the East Lake.A.missing;playing

B.missing;play

C.missed;played

D.missed;to play

84.________ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A.Given

B.To give

C.Giving

D.Having given

85.European football is played in 80 countries, ________ it the most popular sport in the world.A.making

B.makes

C.made

D.to make

86._________ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losing

B.Having lost

C.Lost

D.To lose

87.The lady said that she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _________.A.20 dollars remained

B.20 dollars to remain

C.remained 20 dollars

D.remaining 20 dollars

88._________ and happy, Tonny stood up and accepted the prize.A.Surprising

B.Surprised

C.Being surprised

D.To be surprising

89.A good story doesn’t necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left _________.A.unsatisfied

B.unsatisfying

C.to be unsatisfying

D.being unsatisfied

90.Five people won the “ China’s Green Figure” award, a title _______ to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection.A.being given

B.is given

C.given

D.was given

91.The first textbooks _________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 18th century.A.having written

B.to be written

C.being written

D.written

92.The computer centre, _______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open

B.opening

C.having opened

D.opened

93.John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes __________.A.open

B.to be opened

C.to open

D.opening

94.The murderer was brought in with his hands _________ behind his back.A.being tied

B.having tied

C.to be tied

D.tied 95.---_________ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A.Given

B.to give

C.Giving

D.having given

96.Cleaning women in big cities usually get _______ by the hour.A.pay

B.paying

C.paid

D.to pay

97.The Olympic Games, ________ in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A.first playing

B.to be first played

C.first played

D.to be first playing

98.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________ as the plane was making a landing.A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.to be seating

99.________such heavy pollutions already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A.Having suffered

B.Suffering

C.To suffer

D.suffered

100.Sugar, when ________ with water, dissolves quickly.A.mixed

B.mixing

C.mix

D.is mixed

动词不定式专题练习

1.This company was the first ____ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.A.producing

B.to produce

C.having produced

D.produced

2.The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.A.not making

B.not make

C.not to make

D.nor to make 3.Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music.A.making herself hear

B.to make herself hear C.making herself heard

D.to make herself heard

4.I don’t know whether you happen_______ ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.A.to be heard.B.to be bearing

C.to hear

D.to have heard

5.The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left.A.to tell

B.to be told

C.telling

D.told 6.You were silly not _______your car.A.to lock

B.to have locked

C.locking

D.having locked 7.The teacher asked us ______so much noise.A.don’t make

B.not make

C.not making

D.not to make

8.An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____clear warnings before firing any shots.A.to issue

B.being issued

C.to have issued

D.to be issued 9.I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else.A.to share

B.to have shared

C.share

D.sharing

10.The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday.A.robbed

B.to have been robbed C.being robbed

D.having been robbed 11.A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________in a fire.A.being destroyed

B.having been destroyed

C.to be destroyed

D.to have been destroyed 12.The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.A.to take place

B.to be taken place

C.to have taken place

D.being taken place 13.As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A.and finished

B.to finish

C.and finishing

D.to finished 14.I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A.to have not

B.to not have

C.not to have

D.not having 15.Will you lend him a magazine _________? A.to be read

B.for reading

C.to read

D.he read 16.He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.A.wait, to come

B.wait;come

C.waiting;coming

D.waited;came 17.It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.A.to solve

B.solving

C.being solved

D.to be solving 18.There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.A.making

B.to make

C.to have made

D.having made 19.I remember _______him _______the bike needed __________.A.hearing, saying, to repair

B.to hear, say, to repair C.hearing, say, repairing

D.to hear, saying, to be repaired 20.---You should have thanked her before you left.---I meant _________, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A.to do

B.to

C.doing

D.doing so 21.Robert is said to __________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A.to have studied

B.to study

B.to be studying

D.to have been studying 22.I’m gong to Xi’an next week.Have you anything __________ to your parents? A.to take

B.to be taken

C.to be bought to

D.to buy 23.when are they __________ in their plan? A.hand

B.handed

C.to hand

D.give 24.In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____________.A.have survived

B.are to survive

C.would survived

D.will survive 25.When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.A.to have

B.to be

C.having

D.being

26.I lost my way in complete darkness and, _________ matters worse, it began to rain.A.made

B.having made

C.making

D.to make 27.At ________ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy _________ a good rest.A.no, to take

B.no, taking

C.any, to take

D.one, taking 28.--Are you a student?

--No, but I used _________.A.to be

B.to was

C.to do

D.to be a 29.I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _________ himself _________ in the living room.A.to enjoy, to shut

B.to be enjoying, shutting

C.to be enjoying, shut

D.to have enjoyed, having shut 30.With a lot of difficult problems _________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A.settled

B.settling

C.to settle

D.being settled 31.We’re leaving at six o’clock, and hope _________ most of the journey by lunch time.A.to do

B.to have done

C.to make

D.to have mad 32.The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier _________.A.understood

B.to be understood

C.to understand

D.understand 33.Who will you get __________ the project for us?

A.design

B.to design

C.designed

D.designing 34.It is said in Australia there is more land than the government know __________.A.it what to do with

B.what to do it with

C.what to do with it

D.to do what with it 35.We are not allowed __________ outdoors with some other children.A.playing

B.to be playing

C.to play

D.be playing 36.Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _________ to carry all the way home.A.much too heavy

B.too much heavy

C.heavy too much

D.too heavy much 37.She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role __________in making the earth a better place to live in.A.to have played

B.to play

C.to be played

D.to be playing 38.When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _________.A.to send

B.for sending it

C.to send it to

D.for sending it to 39.Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _________ everything.A.to tell

B.to be told

C.to be telling

D.to have been told 40.There are five pairs ___________, but I’m at a loss which to buy.A.to be chosen

B.to choose from

C.to choose

D.for choosing 41.The problem is _________ difficult for us __________.A.so;work out

B.very too;to be worked out

C.rather too, to work out

D.quite too, to work it out 42.---Where should I _________ my application?

---The personnel office is the place __________.A.send;to send it

B.send for;to send it to

C.send for;for sending it

D.send;to send it to 43.I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ___________ in my new job.A.expected

B.to expect

C.expects

D.to be expecting 44.I feel it is your husband who ___________ for the spoiled child.A.is to blame

B.is going to blame

C.is to be blamed

D.should blame 45.Can you imagine the questions I had __________ our teacher?

A.asked

B.to ask

C.asking

D.ask 46.Who did you _________ the wall yesterday?

A.have painted

B.have paint

C.have to paint

D.have painting 47.---What’s the matter with John?

---He didn’t pass the test but he still ___________.A.hopes so

B.hopes to

C.hope it

D.hope that 48.Much attention should be paid ____________ people’s living conditions.A.in improving

B.to improve

C.improving

D.to improving 49.___________ that evening was due to his ill health.A.He failed to come

B.That he failed to coming

C.His failure to come

D.His failure in coming 50.I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A.to go

B.to have gone

C.going

D.having gone 51.My family considers ________ a computer, which is considered ________ a great help in our work and study.A.to buy;to be

B.buying;being

C.to buy;being

D.buying;to be 52.With the plane _________ in ten minutes, all the passengers on board were asked to turn off their mobile phones.A.taken off

B.taking off

C.to take off

D.would take off 53.Thank you for all the trouble you’ve taken _________ me.A.to help

B.with to help

C.in helping

D.of helping 54.He is believed ________ the college exam, for he is now studying very hard now.A.to pass

B.to have passed

C.pass

D.that he can pass 55.---Will you have anybody _________ the flowers?

----Yes, I’ll have the flowers _________.A.plant, planted

B.to plant, planted

C.plant;to be planted

D.to plant , plant 56.They are looking forward with hope________ from you soon.A.to hearing

B.of hearing

C.hearing

D.to hear 57.Busy translating a book, he couldn’t help _________ the article.A.write

B.writing

C.wrote

D.written 58.Zhou Lan doesn’t have to be made__________.She always studies very hard.A.learn

B.to learn

C.learning

D.learned 59.________this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar, and 175 g flour.A.Having made，B, Make

C.To make

D.Making 60.I feel it an honour _________ to speak here.A.to be asked

B.to ask

C.having asked

D.asked 1---10 BCDDB BDACB 11---20 DABCC ABBCB 21---30 ABCBB DAACC 31-40 BCBCC ABCDB

41—50CDBAB BBDCB 51—60 DCAAA AABCA

第三篇：过去分词练习

动词过去分词练习

直接加ed walk走____________

climb爬_____________ turn转弯____________

learn学习_____________ cook dinner做饭____________

play the piano弹钢琴____________ visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母__________________________ clean the bedroom打扫卧室__________________________ wash the clothes洗衣服__________________________ answer the phone接电话 __________________________ listen to music听音乐 __________________________ clean the room打扫房间__________________________ collect insects收集昆虫__________________________ jump跳____________ row划____________ work工作____________ show展示____________ look看____________ help帮助____________ relax放松___________ return 归还_____________ pass传递______________ watch insects观察昆虫_____________________________________ pick up leaves采摘树叶___________________________________ paint绘画______________

kick踢______________ ski 滑雪______________ 直接加d like像，喜欢______________ live居住______________

dance跳舞______________ use a computer使用计算机______________

love爱______________ taste尝______________

close关上______________ prepare准备_____________ 不规则变化

eat吃____________ have有；吃 ____________

buy买 ____________ take买；带____________ go去____________ sing唱歌____________ teach（taught）教

run(ran)跑

fight(fought)打架

get up起床____________ swim游泳____________ fly飞____________ swing(swung)荡

sleep(slept)睡觉

sweep(swept)the floor扫地 do做____________ make the bed铺床____________ draw(drew)pictures画画

write(wrote)a letter写信 catch（caught）butterflies捉蝴蝶

meet(met)见面 drink(drank)喝

tell(told)告诉

ride(rode)骑

find(found)寻找到 drive(drove)驾驶

come(came)来

become（became）变成feel(felt)感觉到 think(thought)思考 meet(met)遇见 fall(fell)落下

leave离开_____________ wake(woke)up醒来

bring带来____________ is___________

am___________ are____________ see看到_________ grow种植 grew

stand（stood）站立 词形不变

read books读书__________________ put放__________________ set the table摆饭桌__________________ hit（hit）撞击、打

cut 切、割_______ 最后一个字母双写再加ed stop(stopped)停

shop购物 __________________ 把y变成i再加ed empty the trash倒垃圾__________________ study学习______________________

第四篇：过去分词练习

动词过去分词练习

1.Friendship is like money: easier made than ______.A.kept B.to be kept C.keeping D.having kept 2.____ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A.Being founded B.It was founded

C.Founded D.Founding 3.When _____, the museum will be open to the public next year.A.completed B.completing C.being completed D.to be completed 4 Prices of daily foods ______ through a computer can be lower than prices in stores.(2002年全国春)

A.are bought

B.bought

C.been bought

D.buying 5 Mr.Smith, ____ of the speech, started to read a ____ novel.(2003 北京春)

A.tired, boring

B.tiring, bored

C.tired, bored

D.tiring, boring 6---Good morning.Can I help you?

---I’d like to have this package _____, Madam.A.be weighed

B.to be weighed C.to weigh

D.weighed 7.—Can those _____ at the back of the classroom hear me?

—No problem.（福建2008）

A.seat

B.sit C.seated

D.sat 8 We finished the run in less than half the time _____.（江西2008）

A.allowing

B.to allow C.allowed

D.allows 9.Please remain _____;the winner of the prize will be announced soon.(辽宁2008)

A.seating

B.seated C.to seat D.to be seated 10.To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English _____ as much as we can.（江苏2008）

A.speak

B.speaking C.spoken

D.to speak 11.It is one of the funniest things _____ on the Internet so far this year.（浙江2008）

A.finding

B.being found

C.to find

D.found 12.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _____, he gladly accepted it．(安徽2007)

A.finished

B.finishing

C.having finished

D.was finished

13._______ more attention, the tree could have grown better.A.Given

B.To give C.Giving D.Having given.14.The computer center, ________ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open

B.opening C.having opened

D.opened 15 _______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A.Having suffered B.Suffering

C.To suffer

D.Suffered 16.The researcher is so designed that once _______ nothing can be done to change it.A.begins B.having begun

C.beginning

D.begun I.下列各句均有一处错误, 指出并改正。

1.The match between Class 4 and Class 5 is sure to be excited.2.Interesting in English, he listens to BBC every day.3.How I wish I could make myself understanding fully in English!4.We met him at the giving time and place． 5.When heard the news, she burst into laughter.6.He was sitting in the chair read a book.7.The villagers had many trees planting just then.8.Entered the room, she found the wall newly painted.9.Surprising at what happened, Tom didn’t know what to do.10.There were the brothers look very much alike.II.下面的所缺成分都应该用过去分词来充当吗？ 1.1.I’ll have my photo ______(take)tomorrow.2.I want him ______(finish)the homework in time.3.With his cell phone ______(steal), the customer wanted to see the manager.4.The end of the story left me ______(puzzle).5.I turned around because suddenly I heard someone ______(speak)my hometown dialect.6.______(see)from the top of the hill, the city looks beautiful to us.7.________(look)out of the window, I found many children playing on the playground.8._______(give)more time, I’ll finish my work on time.9.Compared with _________(develop)countries, we still have a long way to go.10.The English teacher entered the room, _________(follow)by his students.11.The teach buildings _____(build)in 1960 need repairing.12.I found my school bag ____(leave)in Mary’s room。

Ⅲ.翻译下列词组或句子。1.一个满意的微笑

2.惊恐的一瞥

3.一副惊讶的表情

4.你应该设法让人听懂你的话。5.他在百货大楼让人修好了电视机。6.我想让此事立刻得到解决。

第五篇：现在过去分词练习

现在、过去分词练习

Now let' s do some exercises:

1、用现在分词或过去分词结构改写下列句子: Examples;A student is reading a book over there.He is our monitor.---The student reading a book over there is our monitor.I saw him.He was running for the bus.---I saw him running for the bus.He sat there.He was watching the men at work---He sat there watching the men at work.Tom felt tired.He went to bed at once.---Feeling tired, Tom went to bed at once.I had worked for a long time, so I felt very tired.---Having worked for a long time, I felt very tired.The plan is about middle school education.It is being discussed.---The plan being discussed is about middle school education.1）The teacher is taking a walk on the playground.He is our teacher of English.-----The teacher taking a walk on the play ground is our teacher of English.2）The birds filled the air with music.They were singing in the trees.-----The birds singing in the trees filled the air with music.3)Here is a novel.It was written b Lu Xun.-----Here is a novel written by Lu Xun.4)The language is English.It is spoken in Australia.-----The language spoken in Australia Is English.5)Do you know the number of students? They are coming to the English Evening.-----Do you know the number of students coming to the English Evening? 6)I could hear the boys.They were playing in the field.-----I could hear the boys playing in the field.7)He was glad to find the fire.It was burning brightly.-----He was glad to find the fire burning brightly.8)I watched them.They were dancing.-----I watched them dancing.9)I saw a man.He was banging at your door-----I saw a man banging at your door.10）Tom rushed into the room.He was covered with snow.-----Tom rushed into the room, covered with snow.11）Mary sat on the ground.She talked with Jane.-----Mary sat on the ground, talking with Jane.12）I stood at the gate.I was waiting for his arrival.-----I stood at the gate waiting for his arrival.13)John put on his raincoat because he saw that it was raining.-----Seeing that it was raining John put on his raincoat.14)As he was stepping carelessly off the pavement, he was knocked down by the bus.-----Stepping carelessly off the pavement, he was knocked down by the bus.15)He used chopsticks.He ate his dinner.-----He ate his dinner using chopsticks.16)As he was going downstairs he tripped on the carpet.-----Going downstairs he tripped on the carpet.17)When I was learning English, I had much trouble in pronunciation.-----When learning English, I had much trouble in pronunciation.18)As he himself was one of the exploited Pottier shared their bitterness and sufferings.-----Being one of the exploited himself Pottier shared their bitterness and sufferings.19)The bridge had been weakened by successive storms and was no longer safe.-----Weakened by successive storms, the bridge was no longer safe.20)What is the book? It is being translated.-----What is the book being translated? 21)As we did not know his address we could not get in touch with him.-----Not knowing his address we could not get in touch with him.22)As she had been there many times, she knew the place quit well.-----Having been there many times, she knew the place quite well.23)As we had not got a reply from them, we became quite worried.-----Not having got a reply from them, we became quite worried.24)Because they had been brought up in the city, they knew little about farmwork.-----Having been brought up in the city, they knew little about farmwork.25)He was a League member.He ought to take the lead in such activities.-----Being a League member, he ought to take the lead in such activities.such activities.2、改正下列句子中的错误(注意分词短语的逻辑主语和句子的主语是否一致)。Example: Climbing to the top of the hill, there is a magnificent view to be seen.-----Climbing to the top of the hill, one can see a magnificent view.-----If one climbs to the top of the hill, there is a magnificent view to be seen.1）Being Sunday I shall have a quiet day at home.-----It being Sunday I shall have quiet day at home.2）Entering the house, the door closed with a bang.-----Entering the house, he closed the door with a bang.3）Walking through the park, the flowers made a lovely sight.-----Walking through the park, we saw a lovely show of flower.4）Waiting for a bus, a brick fell on my head.-----As I was waiting for a bus, a brick fell on my head.5）Having been away from his hometown for more than thirty years, no one recognize him.-----As he had been away from his hometown for more than thirty years, no one recognize him.