第一篇:小学英语助动词do、Be动词、情态动词的用法练习
变一般疑问句:
1.I want to pass the test? 2.He studied German.3.She likes swim.4.They do homework everyday.变否定句
1.I want to go to the concert today.2.He likes learning English.3.Many students heard the song.4.Open your books.作出肯定回答与否定回答。
1.----Do you like Beijing? 2.Does he go to school by bike? 3.Did you read the book? 1
(一)用适当的情态动词填空。
1.Must I stand up? No, you ________.2.________ I speak something? Yes, you ________.3.________ I leave the park now? No, you _________ stay here.4.My grandmother is ill.I _________ stay at home and look after her.5.________ you like some juice? 6.They ________ take more exercise.7.________ you tell me the way to the museum? 8.The watch ________ tell us the right time.9.________ you like to go boating with us? 10.________ we play chess next weekend?(二)按要求改写句子。1.She can walk quickly.I ________ ________quickly.(否定句)
2.You have to finish the work now.(一般疑问句)
________ I the work now? No, you ________.3.They can paint the wall well.(一般疑问句)
_______ they ______ the wall well?
4.Tom must carry the box into the room.(否定句)
Tom ________ ________ carry the box into the room.5.She should reach the station early.(否定句)
She _______ _______ reach the station early.(三)单项选择。
()1.you like some bread ?
A.Would
B.Could
C.Can()2.We
throw the waste in the zoo.A.can’t
B.don't
C.mustn’t
()3.W e should
more flowers, and we shouldn’t cut any flowers.A.plant
B.planting
C.plants
()4.May I have some water? A.Yes,you have.B.Yes,you can.C.Yes,certainly.()5.Shall we work on the farm ? A.Yes,we do.B.Yes, we shall.B.All right.()6.Would you have something to announce? A.Yes,we would.B.Yes, I’d like.C.Yes, of course.()7.Can I help you? A.Yes,you can.B.No,I can do it.C.Yes.I’d like some oranges.
第二篇:小学be动词的用法及助动词_do
苏打水1.由连系am,is,are构成的句子:变一般疑问句时把am,is,are提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可。变否定句时直接在am,is,are后面加not即可。例如:
肯定句:He is a student.一般疑问句: Is he a student? 否定句: He is not a student.反问句: He is a student, isn't he? He isn't a student, is he?
画线提问: 对he提问: Who is a student?
对 a student 提问: What is he? or What does he do?
2.由情态动词can, may, should等构成的句子: 变一般疑问句时把can,may,提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可.变否定句时直接在can,may,后面加not即可.例如: 肯定句: She can swim.一般疑问句: Can she swim? 否定句: She can not swim.反问句: She can swim, can't she? She can not swim, can she?
画线提问: 对she提问: Who can swim? 对swim提问: What can she do?
3.由行为动词构成的句子: 需要加助词do或does.变一般疑问句时把do/does放在句子前面.例如:
肯定句: They play football after school.一般疑问句: Do they play football after school? 否定句: They don't(do not)play football after school.反问句: They play football after school, don't they? They don't play football after school, do they? 画线提问: 对they提问: Who play football after school? 对play football提问: What do they do after school? 对after school提问: When do they play football?
1.由连系am,is,are构成的句子:变一般疑问句时把am,is,are提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可。变否定句时直接在am,is,are后面加not即可。例如:
肯定句:He is a student.一般疑问句: Is he a student? 否定句: He is not a student.反问句: He is a student, isn't he? He isn't a student, is he?
画线提问: 对he提问: Who is a student?
对 a student 提问: What is he? or What does he do?
2.由情态动词can, may, should等构成的句子: 变一般疑问句时把can,may,提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可.变否定句时直接在can,may,后面加not即可.例如: 肯定句: She can swim.一般疑问句: Can she swim? 否定句: She can not swim.反问句: She can swim, can't she? She can not swim, can she?
画线提问: 对she提问: Who can swim? 对swim提问: What can she do?
3.由行为动词构成的句子: 需要加助词do或does.变一般疑问句时把do/does放在句子前面.例如:
肯定句: They play football after school.一般疑问句: Do they play football after school? 否定句: They don't(do not)play football after school.反问句: They play football after school, don't they? They don't play football after school, do they? 画线提问: 对they提问: Who play football after school? 对play football提问: What do they do after school? 对after school提问: When do they play football?
根据句后括号内的要求,填入句中所缺的词:
1.I know the answer.(一般疑问句)
______ ______ know the answer? 2.We can see some birds.(一般疑问句)
______ ______ see ______ birds?
3.There is a computer in my house.(一般疑问句)______ ______ a computer in house?
4.There are some flowers on the teachers’desk.(一般疑问句)______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers’desk? 5.There are some apples on the tree.(否定式)There ______ ______ ______ apples on the tree.6.I think he is very old.(否定句)I ______ think he ______ very old.7.Please colour it green.(否定句)______ ______ colour it green.8.We can speak good English.(变否定句)We ______ ______ speak good English.9.Thank you for helping me.(同义句)Thank you for ______ ______.10.There aren’t any pears in thebox.(同义句)There are ______ pears in the box.11.Whose are these clothes?(同义句)
______ ______ are these? 12.Let me look at your book.(同义句)
Let me ______ ______ ______ ______ your book.13.Her sweater is red.(对划线部分提问)______ ______ is her sweater?
14.My pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问)______ ______ your pencils?
15.I get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问)______ ______ do you get up every day?
16.There are fifty students in my class.(对划线部分提问)______ ______ students are there in your class? 17.These are cars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句)
Are these cars______ ______ ?
18.The book is in my schoolbag.(变否定疑问句)______ the book in your school-bag?
19.Two boys are in our house.(改为there be句型)
______ ______ two boys in our house.20.Can’t you find the map?(作肯定回答)
______ ,I______.参考答案:
1.Do you 2.Can you,any 3.Is there,your 4.Are there any 5.are not any 6.don’t,is 7.Please don’t 8.can not 9.your help 10.no 11.Whose clothes 12.have a look at 13.What colour 14.Where are 15.What time 16.How many 17.or buses 18.Isn’t 19.There are 20.Yes,can
一、变否定句时相关词的改变
肯定句变否定句时,除将谓语变为否定式外,句中其他词语也可能随之改变,如将some改为any,too和also改为either,already改为yet,and改为or等:
There are some birds in the tree.树上有些鸟。
→There aren’t any birds in the tree.树上没有鸟。
He likes the girl, too.他也喜欢这个女孩。
→He doesn’t like the girl, either.他也不喜欢这个女孩。
We have already seen the film.我们已看过这部电影。
→We have not seen the film yet.我们没有看这部电影。
He likes singing and dancing.他喜欢唱歌和跳舞。
→He doesn’t like singing or dancing.他不喜欢唱歌也不喜欢跳舞。
二、不变谓语动词而变其他词语
有时将肯定句变为否定句时,不改变谓语而改变其他词语:
Both of us went there.我们两人都去了那儿。
→Neither of us went there.我们两人都没去那儿。
Both Jim and Mary can sing this song.吉姆和玛丽都会唱这首歌。
→Neither Jim nor Mary can sing this song.吉姆和玛丽都不会唱这首歌。
All of the books are worth reading.所有这些书都值得读。
→None of the books are worth reading.所有这些书都不值得读。
三、部分否定与完全否定
比较以下句子:
All of us laughed when we heard it.听到这事时我们都笑了。(肯定句)
All of us didn’t laughed when we heard it.听到这事时我们并未都笑。(部分否定)
Not all of us laughed when we heard it.听到这事时我们并未都笑。(部分否定)
None of us laughed when we heard it.听到这事时我们都没笑。(完全否定)
【注】可能涉及部分否定的词语有both, all, always, every等,即not both表示“并非两者都”,not all 表示“并非所有的都”,not always 表示“并非总是”,not every表示“并非每个…都”。
第三篇:be动词 助动词练习
be动词 助动词练习
Be动词练习题
1.There ________(be)many monkeys in the mountain.2.There_________(be)a beautiful garden in our school.3.There _________(be)some water in the glass.4.There __________(be)some bread on the table.5._______(be)Tom ___________(read)a book now?
6.Where ________(be)your friends yesterday?
7.When _________(do)your father usually _________(go)to work?
8.How old __________(be0 you last year?
9.Which dog ________(be)yours?
10.Ten and two ________(be)twelve 选择填空:
1.My brother ____ a teacher.He ____ his pupils very much.A.is, like B.is, likes C.are, likes D.are, like 2.A: How many days ____ there in a week? B: There ____ seven.A.is, is B.are, are C.is, are D.are, is 3.The boy ____ ill today.A.are B.is C.be D.am 4.What _____ your father _____? A.do, like B.is, like C.are, likes D.does, like 5._____ you go to school by bus? A.Are B.Is C.Do D.Does 6.When _____ your birthday? A.are B.is C.do D.does 7.Which ____ bigger, the sun or the moon? A.are B.is C.be D.×
8.My teacher often _____ shopping on Sundays.A.goes B.gos C.go D.goed 9.Listen!The children_____________.A.sings B.are singing C.is singing D.is sing 10.Her voice ____ like my mother's.A.sounds B.sound C.looks D.look 11.It often rains and the crops ____ fast.A.get B.turn C.grow D.become 12.A: How are you ____ now? B: Much better, thank you.A.getting B.feeling C.making D.turning 13.He _____ swimming.A.don’t likes B.doesn’t likes C.not like D.doesn’t like 14.What ______ they _____ on Saturdays? A.does, does B.do, do C.do, does D.does, do 15.Yang Ling______do exercise with____.A.doesn’t, us B.don’t, we C./, us D.don’t, us
第四篇:《助动词与情态动词》教案
语法复习十一:助动词与情态动词
(一)助动词有be, have, do, will, shall。它们本身没有词义,只和实义动词的一定形式构成复合谓语,用来表示时态和语态,构成否定、疑问及加强语气等。
1、be(am, is, are, were, been)
(l)“be +-ing”构成进行时态;(2)“be + 过去分词”构成被动语态;(3)“be + 动词不定式”构成复合谓语:①表示按计划安排要发生的事。The prime minister is to visit Japan next year.总理将于明年访问日本。② 用于命令。You're to do your homework before you watch TV.你得做完了作业才能看电视。
2、have(has, had)
(1)“have+过去分词”构成完成时态。如:Have you seen the film ?(2)“have been +-ing”构成完成进行时态。如:What have you been doing these days? 这些日子你一直在干什么?
3、do(does, did)(1)“do not + 动词原形”构成行为动词的否定式。如:His brother doesn’t like playing basket.;(2)“Do + 主语 + 动词原形”构成行为动词的一般疑问句。Does he go to school by bike every day?(3)“do + 动词原形”用于祈使句或陈述句中表示加强语气。如:I did go to see him, but he wasn’t in我确实去看望他了,但他不在家。Do do some work.请一定做点什么;(4)代替前面刚出现的动词以避免重复。My mother told me to go to bed early.So I did.4.will, shall(would, should)“will(shall+动词原形”构成一般将来时,一般来说shall用于第一人称,will用于第二人称或第三人称,口
(二)情态动词
情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度,可以表示“可能”、“可以”、“需要”、“必须”或“应当”等之意。情态动词没有人称和数的变化。但不能单独作谓语动词用,必须和不带to的不定式连用构成谓语动词。只有情态动词ought要和带to的动词不定式连用,在句中作谓语用。
将情态动词置于主语之前即构成其疑问式,在情态动词之后加not既构成其否定式。现将各情态动词的基本用法分述如下:
1、can和could(could为can的过去式)的基本用法
(1)表示能力,如:He can speak English better than you.(2)在疑问句和否定句中表示“怀疑”、“猜测”或“可能性”,如:Can this green bike be Liu Dong's?(3)表示“许可”时can可以和may换用,如:You can(may)go home now.(4)如果要表示语气婉转,可用could代替can,这时could不再是can的过去式,如:Could you come again tomorrow?(5)can和be able to都可表示能力,两者在意思上没有什么区别。但是can只能有现在式和过去式,而be able to则有更多的形式,如:He will be able to do the work better.2、may和might(might为may的过去式)的基本用法
(1)表示允许或征询对方许可,有“可以”之意,如:You may use my dictionary.在回答对方说“可以做某事”或“不可以做某事”时,一般多不用may或 may not,以避免语气生硬或不容气。而用比较婉转的说法进行回答。如:----May I use this dictionary?----Yes, please.或----Certainly.在请求对方许可时,如果Might I„? 就比用May I„? 语气更婉转些,如:May I have a look at your new computer? 但是表示“阻止”或“禁止”对方做某事时,要用must not代替may not,如:----May we swim in this lake?----No, you mustn’t.It’s too dangerous.(2)may或 might都可以表示可能性,表示“或许”、“可能”之意,如果用might表示可能性,则语气更加不肯定,如:They may(might)be in the library now.3、must的基本用法
(1)must表示“必须”、“应该”之意,其否定式 must not,缩写形式为 mustn't,表示“不应该”,“不准”、“不 语中常用will代替shll,如:We will have a meeting to discuss the problem.67 许可”或“禁止”之意,如:We must study hard and make progress every day.You mustn't touch the fire.(2)对以must提出的疑问句,如作否定回答时,要用needn't或用don't(doesn't)have to(不 必)来回答,而不用mustn't,因为mustn't表示的是“禁止”或“不许可”之意,如:----Must we finish the work tomorrow?----No, you needn't(don't have to), but you must finish
it in three days.(3)在肯定句中must可以表示推测,表示“一定”或“必定”之意,如:----Whose new bike can it be?----It must be Liu Dong's.I know his father has just bought him a new one.4、can, could, may, must后接完成式的用法
(1)can, could后接完成式的用法:①在否定句或疑问句中表示对过去发生过的事情的“怀疑”或“不肯定”的态度,Could he have said so? ②在肯定句中,可以表示过去可能做到而实际并没做到的事情,有“劝告”或“责备”的语气。如:----When did you answer her letter?----Only yesterday.----It's too late.You could have answered it earlier, I am sure.(2)may, might后接完成式的用法 ①表示对过去某事的推测,认为某一件事情在过去可能发生了。如果使用might,语气就比较婉转或更加不肯定,如:Mary might have learned some Chinese before.②可以表示过去本来可以做到而实 际没有做到的事情,有“劝告”或“责备”的语气,如:You didn't do the work well that day.You might have done it better.(3)must后接完成式的用法:表示对过去某事的推测,认为某事在过去一定做到 了,如:Liu Dong isn’t in the classroom.He must have gone to the library.5、have to 的基本用法:have to和must的意义相近,只是 must侧重表示说话人的主观看法,而have to 则
6、ought to的基本用法
(l)表示根据某种义务或必要“应当”做某事,语气比should强,例如:Everyone ought to obey the traffic regulations.(2)表示推测,注意与must表示推测时的区别:He must be home by now.(断定他已到家),He ought to be home by now.(不十分肯定),This is where the oil must be.(比较直率),This is where the oil ought to be.(比较含蓄);(3)“ought + have+ 过去分词”表示过去应做某事而 实际未做。例如:You ought to have helped him.(but you didn’t)这时,ought与 should可以互相换用。注意,在美国英语中ought to 用于否定和疑问句时to可以省略。例如:Ought you smoke so much? You oughtn’t smoke so much.7、dare的基本用法
(l)dare(dared为其过去式)作情态动词用时,主要用于否定句,疑问句和条件从句中,如:Dared he bread the traffic regulations again?(2)在现代英语中dare常用作行为动词,其变化与一般行为动词相同,如:She dares to stay at home alone at night.8、need的基本用法
(1)need作情态动词用时,主要用于否定句和疑问句中,如:He needn't worry about us now.(2)need也可作为行为动词用,可用于肯定句,否定句和疑问句中,其后可接名词、代词、动名词或带 to 的动词不定式为其宾语。如:You need to practise reading aloud every day.(3)needn't后接完成式可以表示过去做了一件本来不必要做的事情,如:----Did you answer the letter yesterday?----Yes, I did.----But you needn’t have answered it.9、shall的基本用法
(1)shall用作情态动词时,用于第二、三人称,表示说活人的意愿,可表示“命令”、“警告”、“强制”、“威胁”或“允诺”等意,如:He shall go first, whether he wants to or not.(2)在疑问句中,shall用于第一、三人称,表示说话人的征询对方意见或请求指示,如:Shall I open the door?
10、should的基本用法
(1)should作为情态动词可以表示“建议”或“劝告”,有“应该”之意,如:You should learn from each other.(2)should后接完成式表示过去没有做到本来应该做的事情,或是做了本来不应该做的事情。如:You should have give him more help.11、will的基本用法
表示客观需要,如:I must study hard.I had to give it up because of illness.68(1)用于各人称,可以表示“意志”或“决心”,如:I have told him again and again to stop smoking, but he will not listen.(2)在疑问句中用于第二人称,表示说话人向对方提出请求或询问对方的意愿,如:Will you please tell me how to get to the Capital Gymnasium?(3)will可以表示一种习惯性的动作,有“总是”或“会要”之意,如:Every morning he will have a walk along this river.12、would的基本用法
(1)would作为will的过去式,可用于各人称,表示过去时间的“意志”或“决心”,如:He promised he would never smoke again.(2)在疑问句中,用于第二人称,表示说话人向对方提出请求或许问对方的意愿时,比用will的气更加婉转,如:Would you like some more coffee?(3)在日常生活中,学用“I would like to„”表示“我想要”或“我愿意”之意,以使语气婉转,如:I would like to do Ex.2 first.(4)would可以表示过去的习惯动作,比used to正式,并没有“现已无此习惯”的含义。如:Last year our English teacher would sometimes tell us stories in English after class./ During the vacation he would visit me every week.(5)表料想或猜想,如:It would be about ten when he left home./ What would she be doing there?/ I thought he would have told you about it.13、used to, had better, would rather的用法
(1)used to表示过去的习惯动作或状态,现在已不存在,在间接引语中,其形式可不变,例如:He told us he used to play foot ball when he was young.在疑问句、否定句、否定疑问句或强调句中,可有两种形式。疑问句:Did you use to/ Used you to go to the same school as your brother? 否定句:I usedn’t to / didn’t use to go there.(usedn’t 也可写作usen’t);否定疑问句:Usen’t you to/ Didn’t you use to be interested in the theatre? 强调句:I certainly used to/ did use to smoke, but it was a long time ago.;其反意疑问句或简略回答中,也有两种形式:She used to be very fat.didn’t she?/ use(d)n’t she? Did you use to play chess? Yes, I did./ Used you to get up early in the morning? Yes, I did./ used to.(2)had better意为“最好”,后接不带to的不定式,例如:----We had better go now.----Yes, we had(we'd better/ we had better)./ Hadn’t we better stop now?(Had we better not stop now?)/ I think I’d better be going.(用于进行时态,表“最好立即”)/ You had better have done that(用于完成时态,表未完成动作)注:had better用于同辈或小辈,对长辈不可用。(3)would rather意为“宁愿”,表选择,后接不带to的不定式,例如:I’d rather not say anything./ Would you rather work on a farm?/----Wouldn’t you rather stay here?----No, I would not.I’d rather go there.由于would rather表选择,因 而后可接than,例如:I would rather work on a farm than in a factory./ I would rather watch TV than go to see the film/ I would rather lose a dozen cherry trees than that you should tell me one lie./ I’d rather you didn’t talk about this to anyone.(句中的 'd rather不是情态动词,would 在此是表愿望的实义动词)
练习、助动词与情态动词
1.If they _________ to do this work, he might do it some other way.A.were
B.should
C.will
D.can 2.I was told yesterday that the company _________ me to Rome next week for a business conference.A.should have sent
B.were going to send 3.Let's take a walk, ________?
C.should be sending
D.should send
A.will we
B.don't we
C.do we
D.shall we 4.He was a good swimmer so he _________ swim to the river bank when the boat sank.A.could
B.might
C.should
D.was able to 5.I went to the doctor's yesterday, I had to wait for half an hour before he ________ see me.A.can
B.may
C.might
D.could 6.----_________ this book be yours?
----No, it ________ not be mine.It ________ be his.C.Can, may, must D.Must, can, may
A.Can, must, may
B.May, might, must 7.“We didn't see him at the lecture yesterday.”
“He _________ it.”
A.mustn't attend B.can't have attended C.would have not attended D.needed have attended 8.They _________ the plane, or perhaps they have been prevented from coming for some reason.A.can have missed
B.may have missed 9.Since the ground is white, it _________ last night.A.had snowed
B.must have snowed 10.You must be fifty, ________?
A.mustn't you
B.needn't you
C.aren't you
D.mnyn't you 11.You must have seen him off yesterday, _________?
A.haven't you
B.didn't you 12.----That must be a mistake.C.mustn't you
D.needn't you----No.it _________ be.C.must be snowing
D.must have been snowing
C.can have lost
D.may have lost
A.can't
B.isn't able to
C.can
D.was able to 13.He had known the matter before you told him, so you _________ have told it to him.A.mustn't
B.can't
C.needn't
14.How ________ so?
A.dare you to say
B.dare you say
C.do you dare say
D.dare to say C.ought to take
D.need to take 15.You are their teacher.You _________ care of them.A.should to take
B.might to take
A.used to be
B.would be
A.will be used to speak
C.must be used to speak
16.She is studying medical science now but she _________ a lawyer.C.were
D.had been B.will be used to speaking 17.If you were in an English-speaking country, you, too, _________ English every day.D.would be used to speaking
C.must have
D.shall have
D.should
D.shouldn't 18.I did not call to make my airline reservation(预订)but I _________.A.should have
B, may have
A.would
B.will
19.As a girl, she _________ get up at six every day.C.might
20.Don't you remember that we _________ to the cinema tonight?
A.would go
B.go
C.are going
D.will be gone
C.mustn't
D.shouldn't
“__________”.“__________”.C.No, please
D.No.I'm sorry 21.----Shall I tell John about it?
----No, you _________.I've told him already.A.needn't
B.wouldn't 22.“Would you mind if I open the window?”
A.I don't like it
B.Yes.please
A.Yes.please
B.All right 24.M:________?
T:I'd love to, but I'm afraid I have no time.“
M:0h, no.You'll surely come over.T: It's very nice of you.But I'm sorry I have to go to a meeting.A.Do you have lunch out in a restaurant
C.Did you go to see the film
23.”Would you tell me something about the affair?“
C.Not at all
D.I do
B.Shall I have you with me at my birthday D.Have you enjoyed yourself at the party
25.”You ought to have come here ten minutes ago?“
A.ought to
B.ought to have 26.”Would you like to go out for a walk?“
A.I'd like to
B.I'd like 27.________ you succeed!
A.Can
A.leave
B.May
”Yes, I _________.“
C.ought
D.have ought to ”Yes, ___________.“
C.I'll like to
D.I would
D.Will D.left
C.Must
C.leaving
28.Did he need ________ then? B.to leave
29.Do you think if he dares _________ in public.A.speak
B.speaking
C.to speak
D.spoken
C.has been used to
D.was used to
C.shouldn't, could
D.can't, must
”Not at all.“
D.Would 30.He ________ eating American food since he came here.A.used to
B.has been used
31.A computer ________ think for itself;it ________ be told what to do.A.may not, must
B.mustn't, might 32.”________ you mind my opening the window?“
A.Shall
B.Should
C.Will
33.1 didn't hear the phone.I _________ asleep.A.must be
B.must have been
C.should have been
D.could have been
C.must have told
D.should tell
C.ought not to have
D.can't
D.won't
D.needn't 34.You _________ me about it earlier, but you didn't.A.should have told
B.would have told
A.ought to not
B.ought not to 36.”May I go now?“ ”No, you ________."
A.mustn't
B.needn't
C.mightn't
C.mustn't
C.will
37.You _________ do the exercise if you don't want to.A.may not
B.can't
A.would
B.should
38.You _________ pay more attention to your spelling next time.D.shall 39.The girl _________ out alone at night.A.dare not go
B.dare not to go A.used to
B.get used to
C.dares not go
D.does not dare go C.would
D.did use to 40.There ________ be a lot of small houses on both sides of the street.35.The teacher told the students that they ________ keep silent in class all the time.71
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第五篇:2017小学英语Be动词用法练习
小学英语Be动词用法
一、在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词。
I ______ a girl.My name _______ Mary.I ______ 12 years old.Here ______ my family photo.Look!These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents.This boy ______ my brother.He ________ 15 years old now.That ______ my cat, Mimi.It ______ very lovely.二、在下面的题目中填上恰当的Be动词。1.I ________ Kitty.2.She _______ a student.3.Jane and Tom _________my friends.4.My sisters _______ tall.5._______ there a table in the room? 6.There _____ some glasses on it.7.There ________many monkeys in the zoo.8.There_________ a beautiful rainbow in the sky.9.I _______ at school now.10.We ________ students.11.They ________ in the zoo.12.Yang Ling ________ ten years old.13.There ________ an apple on the plate.14.There ________ some milk in the glass 15.The cat _______ on the chair.16.There _________some water in the glass.17.There __________ some bread on the table.18.Where ________ your friends? 29.How old __________ you? be动词用法歌:
我用am,你用are,is连接他,她,它。单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
练习:
一、用am, is, are 填空
1)I _____
a student.2)You ____ a doctor.3)____she Kitty? 4)_____ you Chinese? 5)He _____ in Shanghai.6)It_____ a car.7)They ____ cars
8)____ your mother in the room? 9)_____your friends in the room? 10)What ____ your name? 11)These _____ buses.12)Those _____oranges.13)Where _____ your mother? 14)How old _____ your sister? 15)Where _____ you ? 照样子改写句子 例题:1.I __am___ a boy.you a boy? No, I _am__ not.2.The girl______ Jack’s sister.3.The dog _______ tall and fat.4.Miss Zhang _______ a teacher.5.______ your brother in the classroom? 6.She ______ at home.7.How _______ your father?
8.Mike and Kitty ______ in the zoo.9.This______ my dress.10.They _____ nice flowers.11.That ______ my red skirt.12.The books ______ on the desk.__Are_
13.Here ______ a card for you.14.Here ______ some sweaters for you.15.Who ______ I? 16.Who ______ you? 17.Who ______ she? 18.Who ______ Peter? 用be(is, am,are)动词的适当形式填空。
1)I ______ a boy.______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2)The girl______ Jack's sister.3)The dog _______ tall and fat.4)The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5)______ your brother in the classroom? 6)How _______ your father? 7)Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.8)Whose dress ______ this? 9)Whose socks ______ they? His.10)Who ______ I? 11)The jeans ______ on the desk.12)Here ______ a scarf for you.13)Here ______ some sweaters for you.14)The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.15)This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.16)The two cups of milk _____ for me.17)Some tea ______ in the glass.18)Gao Shan's shirt _______ over there.19)My sister's name ______Nancy.20)______ David and Helen from England? 21)There ______ a girl in the room.22)There ______ some apples on the tree.23)_______ there any apple juice in the bottle?
24)There _______ some bread on the plate.25)You, he and I ______ from China.26)There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1.I _______ at school just now.2.He ________ at the camp last week.3.We ________ students two years ago.4.They ________ on the farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.6.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.7.I ______ an English teacher now.8.She _______ happy yesterday.9.They _______ glad to see each other last month.10.Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.11.The little dog _____ two years old this year.12.Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.13.There ________ a sign on the chair last Monday..1、Helen____ a student
2、This _____my book.3、My father______a cook.4、Jack’s friend____in the study.5、Your mother_____ swimming.6、Your sister______in the study.7、Those jackets_______my sister’s.8、That______her dog.9、The cat_______on the desk.10、The books_______under the table.11、His sisters______running.12、This train____for Shanghai.13、The dress______too big.14、This book______for you.15、The waitress______my mother.16、Those grapes________green。17Thechildren________singing.18、Helen and I______in the classroom.19、I _____a doctor.20、______you a nur
系动词Be(am, is, are)的用法
一、请记住以下口诀:
我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它; 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
二、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:
1.am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not = wasn’t)2.are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not = weren’t)3.带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和am,is, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
一、用am, is, are 填空
1.I ______ a boy.______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2.The girl______ Jack's sister.3.The dog _______ tall and fat.4.The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5.______ your brother in the classroom? 6.Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7.How _______ your father? 8.Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9.Whose dress ______ this? 10.Whose socks ______ they? 11.That ______ my red skirt.12.Who ______ I ? 13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14.Here ______ a scarf for you.15.Here ______ some sweaters for you.16.The two cups of milk _____ for me.17.Some tea ______ in the glass.18.Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.19.My sister's name ______ Nancy.20.This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.21.______ David and Helen from England? 22.There ______ a girl in the room.23.There ______ some apples on the tree.24._______ there any kites in the classroom? 25._______ there any apple juice in the bottle? 26.There _______ some bread on the plate.27.There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.28.You, he and I ______ from China.二、用be动词的适当形式填空
1.I _______ at school just now(刚才).2.He ________ at the hotel last week.3.We ________ students two years ago.4.They ________ on the farm a moment ago(刚才).5.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.6.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8.The phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.9.I ______ an English teacher now.10.She _______ happy yesterday.11.They _______ glad to see each other last month.12.Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.13.The little dog _____ two years old this year.14.Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.15.Today _____ the second of June.Yesterday ______ the first of June.It _____ Children’s Day.All the students ______ very excite