新视野大学英语听说教程第三册期末口语考试

第一篇：新视野大学英语听说教程第三册期末口语考试

口语考试题目：

从听说教程unit 1-unit 8中选取： 1.Cherish the love from others.2.Be aware of mental health 3.My success strategies 4.What I want to do before I die 5.Great acts are made up of small deeds 口语考试形式：

本次口语考试在停课前两周进行，以小组为单位，2-5人一组(因本学期选课及四级强化的特殊情况，请提前让同学分好组)。教师提前一周告诉学生5个口语话题。口试时，学生通过抽签选取话题。第一组学生口试的时间为第二组学生准备的时间，第二组口试的时间为第三组准备的时间，以此类推。每组口试时间不超过10分钟，以小组成员对话的形式进行口试，学生讲完后，教师提1-2个问题/组。

Cherish the love from others As a college students ,I think ,it is a must and necessary event for our everyone in the world.Because , we live in the world ,we can receive the love and the help from people around us from time to time.Even though , some love can not play important role when we are in difficult.We also should cherish their love for us.It is not only our reward to the people who help us but can see one person quality to others.All in all , I think ,we should cherish the love for others.Be aware of mental health Abstract with the development and changes of the modern society, the future society put forward higher requirements for the quality of people, requiring every person to have the spirit of facing the reality, not being afraid of difficulties having the pioneering spirit, with the ability to co-operation, communication and the innovative spirit.This means that the cross-century generation not only should have good intelligence quality, but also have a healthy psychology.So we can say, kindergarten education is the foundation of the quality education of our people, it is not only the preparation for the primary stage of learning and living, more importantly, the preparation for their lifelong development and health psychology.Therefore, we should be aware of mental healthy

My success strategies Firstly, set a goal for myself.Secondly, make up my mind to achieve my goal and spare no effort.Thirdly, seize every chance you meet.At last, keep attitude of continuous study.grasp

never say never

What I want to do before die

Now, I am a college student ,if I receive the bad news that I will die ,I think ,the first I want to do is to accompany my parents and enjoy the time with my parents to express my love to them.The second is that ,because I am young ,the life for me is too short to do some thing meaningful ,and to do something I haven’t ever do to realize the value of my life.Besides , I want to tell people to be aware that the life is very fragile, and make them think about the value of their lives and encourage them to make full use of each day to pursue their dreams.5.Great acts are made up of small deeds

Every thing, there are so many little composition.Naturally, the big things also cannot leave the small behavior.For example, obeying your parents will start from things, housework and beat back, wash clothes, etc.We must keep a healthy will starts from the minor matter, exercise, eat vegetables, drink milk, etc.Be good friends with good study will starts from the minor matter, starts homework or before the preview, during the recitation, etc.Therefore, to do every event, begin some ordinary small start!翻译：每一件事，都有许许多多的小东西组成。自然而然，大事情也离不开小行为。例如，孝敬父母要从小事情做起，做家务、捶背、洗衣服等等；要保持健康就要从小事做起，锻炼、吃蔬菜、喝牛奶等等。要好好学习就要从小事做起，做好作业、课前预习、课后复习等等。由此可见，要想做好每一件大事，就要从一些不起眼的小事做起！

第二篇：新视野大学英语听说教程I_Unit1教案

Book I Unit 1 Listening and Speaking: Click Here for Language Learning

I 复习旧课Revision(5’)

Revise the language points in Section B.play a role: be involved in doing sth.and have an effect on it

it is critical that后使用虚拟语气

feel comfortable doing sth.: have no difficulty in doing sth.speak up

a)say sth., esp to express an opinion说出意见或看法 b)speak louder大声说

be finished with: finish doing sth.allow for: consider sth.when making a plan考虑到，为……留出余地

on sb’s part/on the part of sb.done or experienced by sb.某人所做的，就某人而言 be/get there: used for saying that someone has achieved or is going to achieve success II 讲授新课Unit 1 Listening and Speaking: Click Here for Language Learning(80’)

Warming up Now you will hear a talk about an online learning class called Click here for language learning.Answer the following questions with the information you hear.Answer: 1.The home of live, natural online language learning.2.To help you feel confident in your ability to use English.3.On CD-ROM or online.4.As naturally as learning your first language.Listening Understanding Short Conversations New words and expressions: 1.minimal a.最少的，极小的，极少的 同义词：minimum a.&n.2.convenient a.方便的，实用的 2.have no idea 不知道，不了解

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D Understanding a Long Conversation New words and expressions: scare v.使….惊恐，惊吓，受惊吓 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.A Understanding a Passage 1.A 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.D Understanding a Movie Speech New words and expressions: be honored to do sth.很荣幸

1.honored

2.interesting

3.invitation

4.great

5.wise

6.reason

7.key

8.sense

9.impressions

10.importantly Speaking

Useful expressions of greetings and responses, farewells and responses Model Dialogs

Conversation activity Interview Bingo, a game widely used by teachers in America in situations where students meet for the first time.Students will stand up and move around as they greet, interview, thank and say goodbye to their fellow students.They will fill in the boxes of a grid with signatures, and try to win a small prize.Pair Work The purpose of this activity is to give the students opportunities to talk about their own English learning experience and to give the teacher opportunities to understand their students more deeply.Listening and Speaking: Story-retelling New word and expressions 1.essay n.小品文 2.furiously ad.飞快地 3.ignore v.不顾，忽视

Task 1

1.hand in their test papers

2.ten minutes later, accept the test paper 3.I don’t care 4.who I am 5.threw the papers Task 2

Retell the story III 课堂总结Summary(4’)

Summarize what the students have learned in these two periods.Greetings and Responses Farewells and Responses IV 布置作业Homework(1’)Oral work

第三篇：新视野大学英语听说教程UNIT 8原文

新视野大学英语听说教程UNIT 8原文

P115Audio Scripts

1.W: Rack your brain for creativity and you will solve your problem.M: I hope you’re right.But it doesn’t seem like I’ll ever be a great painter.Q: What is the man having trouble with?

2.M: What are you doing just sitting there daydreaming? You’ve got work to do!

W: Before I start anything, I like to rack my brain for creativity first.Q: What does the woman like to do?

3.W: It’s a miracle!How did you finally solve the math problem?

M: The answer just came to me out of a dream.Q: How did the man solve the problem?

4.M: You’re a great inventor.How do you get your great ideas?

W: They usually come to me suddenly when I’m well rested and relaxed.Q: When does the woman get her great ideas?

5.W: Please, tell me how you get ideas for your novels.M: Ideas burst into my mind while I’m walking in the park.I don’t know how.Q: When does the man get ideas for his novels?

6.W: I just can’t think of a good topic for my essay!I don’t know what to do!

M: Try running.Exercise always helps me clear my mind and think of ideas.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do to think of a good essay topic?

7.W: When I turned 50, ideas just started flashing in my mind.It was mysterious.M: I’ve heard stories like that.It’s really not unusual.Q: What has the man heard before?

8.W: I just came up with an idea for passing this test!

M: Quick!Write it down!Ideas are fleeting!And it may be our only hope!

Q: Why should the woman write the idea down?

9.M: Countless great musicians and artists have created great works for the church.W: Do you think that religion gives people the ability to open their creativity?

Q: What dose the woman wonder?

10.W: Years ago, it was easy for me to create new ideas.But now, I have none.M: Maybe you should see a psychologist who can help you.Q: What should the woman do according to the man?

1.A2.B 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.C

P116Audio Script

M: You better start working!Our boss will come any moment!

W: I’ve already seen her.And I’m doing what she told me to do.M: She told you to sit around and do nothing?

W: No!She told me to rack my brain for creativity.M: What?

W: To rack your brain for creativity means that you think hard for a creative answer to a problem.Before I start my work, I want to think of the best idea possible.When it flashes into my mind, I’ll begin.M: Hey, that’s what I was doing last week!But when she saw me doing it, she threatened to fire me!

W: No.You weren’t thinking of ideas.You were just sleeping.There’s a big difference.M: Oh.What problems are you trying to solve now?

W: Actually, our boss told me to think of a way to tell lazy employees that they’ll lose their jobs if they don’t work harder.(Words: 150)

P117AudioScript

Do you think that creative ideas come easily, that they just flash into the mind without hard work? Hardly!Sure, creative ideas come all of a sudden.But the fact remains that those sudden thoughts most often come after a person has worked, studied, and tried several other solutions to whatever question he is trying to answer.Most often, even after he has come up with his creative idea, the person will have to test it and then think more about it.Sometimes this can take decades.If you want to invent a creative idea of your own, you must be active!Learn as much as possible and try out many solutions.After trying out countless other ideas, the perfect, most creative idea will certainly come to you.(Words: 128)

1.How do creative ideas come?C

2.When do creative ideas come?B

3.Most often, what will a person do after having a creative idea? A

4.What does the speaker say is necessary for having a creative idea? A

5.When will the perfect, most creative answer occur to you? D

1)A man is driving down a country road when he spots a farmer standing in the middle of a huge field of grass.He pulls the car over to the side of the road and notices that the farmer is just standing there,doing nothing,looking at nothing.2)The man gets out of the car,walks all the way down to the farmer and ask him.“Ah,excuse me mister,but what are you doing?”3)The farmer replies,“I’m trying to win a Nobel Prise.”“How?”asks the man,puzzled.4)“Well,I heard they the Nobel Pruze to people who are out standing in their filed.”

Conan:Jimmy Stewart?Is that you?I can’t believe it.It’s been such a long time.Jimmy : Hey,Conan.I’m sorry for not replying to your emails.I’ve been very busy at work.C: Yeah,everyone is talking about your big promotion.I thought that I’d get that job.But since I didn’t get it,I’m very glad that you did.I’m sure you’ll be a terrific leader.J : Anyone can be a great leader.It just takes improving your skills and learing some important principles.If you learned then,I’m sure that management would promote you too.C: I have no delusions about it being so simple,but I’d like to learn anyway.J: First off,you should learn how to be strong but not rude.C: Yeah,that’s a tough for me.J: Secondly,you should learn to be kind but not weak.C: Sure,I hear this one from my wife at all time.She says that kindness is a certain type of strength and that we should all be kind,especially when we’re telling a person the truth.J: That’s right.We should always “tell it like it is”,but in a nice way.C: Say,why are you looking at your watch？Do you have something important to do? J: Sure do.I hane a metting in five minutes.But before I leave,let me tell you the last important points of being a great leader,And finally,you must feal in realities.Just accept life as it is.C: Thanks for the advice,Jimmy.Maby,mext time management will give me the promotion I want.What should people do in order to become great leader?What is the first step to becoming a capable leader？Bsides being kind,what should people always do?What should you do if you want to build up your influence?What does Jimmy want to tell Conan?

All kids are born creative.But,when fiven the choice,many of today’s children do not invent fu,Why?Because kids are kept busy.After_school rograms,sports teams,and hone work keep kids from truble and boredom,But boredom is often the first Step to inventing fun.Spare time is the ground where ideals grow.When kids do have free time,television,video games and computers give them instant enjoyment,Such entertainment locks kids into someone eles’s ideals and keeps them away from exploring their own creations.As Joyce Myers has said,a pencil and an imagination can take you anywhere.Schools are under great pressure to prepare kids to test well,Many teachers I talk to wonder how a child will learn to think creativity if there is little time for open-ended problems.Parents,as well,often focus on final results.We cherish thje finishes painting over the pages of messy sketches.What is the problem with many children today?What is the ground where ideals grow?What provides with the most enjoyment in their spare time?Why was Joyce Myers mentioned in the passage?What does the speaker think schools and parents should do?

Honors

Record

Enterd

Mathmatics

Invited

Greativity

Faster

Advance

75000

excellent

第四篇：新视野大学英语第三册读写教程(网络答案)

新视野大学英语第三册读写教程网络（答案最全）

Unit 1

Passage A

Vocabulary Task 1 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp

longing praying 8 faithful 9 pledge drain merry delivery terror justice

Vocabulary Task 2 1 tell …on you 2 track down work it out

picking on me 5 reckoned with

call on

on his own get through in disguise revolves around

Banked Cloze 1 rescued restrain

resources 4

appreciated 5 uttered scattered 7 undertook 8 glimpse underneath

presented

Close 1 B A

C

A

D

A

D D C

B

B 12 B A C D C A

C D

A

Translation Task 1 1.No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.Just as all his sister's friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3.Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen

vehicles.4.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won't say a word to you any more.5.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: How to get the necessary finances to establish the company.Translation Task 2

1.每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都就当对他说声“谢谢”。2.蒸气机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。3.尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。

4.这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。5.如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要的。6.吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。

Writing Task The region has been seriously polluted by harmful smog, which proves to be the cause of many illnesses and for the climbing death rate.As a result, people have started to move out of the area.In response to the problem, the local government has decided to fight against air pollution.It has closed down several factories, which were considered to be the major cause of the pollution.Many power plants have been modernized to give off less pollution and also moved further away from people's homes so as to decrease the damage.At the same time, the local government has decided to plant trees in and around the region because trees can absorb some of the pollution.People welcome all the measures taken by the government.Consequently, more and more people have begun to move back to the region to take part in this battle for a clean environment.Passage B

Reading Skill 1.It was an autumn night in my native Nova Scotia.2.They were vacationing in(it)for the weekend.3.It took me years, though, to learn that the love in our family didn't just happen.4.First, love needs time.(Para.3)Love needs another, harder to find quality as well, the ability to let go.(Para.7)Finally, love needs words to make it real.(Para.11)5.It can only be achieved through patience and understanding.Comprehension Task 1 C 2 B 3 D 4 D 5 A 6 D 7 A 8 C

Vocabulary Task 1 1 hollow

considerate

rival elastic

paralleling Inspire manipulate acknowledged soaring

respective upright

framework

stretched

Vocabulary Task 2 1 on 2 apart 3 with along on into of between 9 up 10 of

Resource

Further Reading 1 1.N 2.N 3.Y 4.Y 5.N 6.NG 7.N 8.expose more to bright light 9.immune system 10.be happy with the purchase

Further Reading 2 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.who you are 9.an over-muscled body 10.young men with the same problem

同学们好，这是本人做读写教程并亲自从原版答案转过来的，所以内容绝对全面、答案绝对真实、排版绝对合理。每做一个单元就上传一次，欢迎大家前来下载。接下来很快上传第二单元……

辑稿人：钟灵毓秀

品质源自河北省秦皇岛市昌黎县城关

第五篇：新视野大学英语读写教程第三册Unit_6_Section_A教案

Unit 6 Section A How to Prepare for Earthquake

I.Background information 1.The 1906 San Francisco Earthquake

At 5:13 on the morning of April 18th, 1906, the city of San Francisco was shaken by a terrible earthquake.A large part of the city was destroyed and a large number of buildings were burnt.The number of people who lost homes reached as many as 250, 000.About 700 people died in the earthquake and the fires.Another earthquake shocked San Francisco on October 17th, 1989.It was the second strongest earthquake and about one hundred people were killed.It happened in the evening as people were traveling home.A wide and busy road fell onto the below.A lot of people were killed in their cars, but a few lucky ones were not hurt.Luckily the 1989 earthquake did not happen in the center of town but about 50 kilometers away.In one part of the town many buildings were destroyed.These buildings were over 50 years old, so they were not strong enough.There were a lot of fires all over the city.The electricity was cut off for several days too.Scientists explain that the outside of the earth is made of different plates.At San Francisco the Pacific plate meets the North American plate.When suddenly these two plates jump, an earthquake is felt.When the 1906 earthquake happened, the Pacific plate jumped 5-6 meters to the north.We cannot stop earthquake, but we can do things to make sure they do not destroy a whole city.First, it is not a good idea to build houses along the lines where two of the earth’s plates join together.Second, if you think there may be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rock not on sand.Third, you must make the houses as strong as possible.Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may stay up.Scientists are afraid that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the area around San Francisco.They call it “The Big One”.However, people today are still building more houses.The population in and around San Francisco is now ten times more than it was in 1906.This means that if there is another big earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.2.The 1976 Tangshan Earthquake

1)Which city earns the name “Brave City of China”?

Tangshan 2)The deadliest earthquake of the 20th century, a magnitude 7.8 earthquake hit the sleeping city of Tangshan at 3:42 a.m.on July 28, 1976.3)Which of the following gave some advance warnings of an impending earthquake?

A.Well water rose and fell with cracking or gas.B.Chickens refused to eat and ran around chirping.C.Mice and yellow weasels ran around to hide.D.A goldfish jumped wildly in its bowl.E.Strange lights(fireballs)as well as loud sounds were seen the night preceding the earthquake.4)The Tangshan earthquake lasted approximately 14-16 seconds.After the earthquake hit, 242419 people were dead or dying;164581 people severely injured.In 7218 households, all members of the family were killed by the earthquake.5)Over two million people died in the earthquake in the 20th century.About 0.6 billion people live in the strong earthquake zone throughout the world.6)93 percent of the residential buildings and 78 percent of the industrial buildings were completely destroyed.3.What’s your insight into earthquakes?

Because they have no warning and allow people no time to react to them in an effective way.As described in the video, one second you live in this big beautiful city and ten seconds later it is flat.So on any scale of instant destructivity, few natural disasters can come close to earthquakes.At 11:43 A.M.on June 7, 1692, for example, an earthquake struck Port Royal, Jamaica.In the space of less than fifty seconds, that thriving port sank into the Caribbean.An eyewitness described the scene.“ In many places the earth cracked, opened and shut, with a motion quick and fast.People were swallowed up;in others they were caught by the middle, and pressed to death.”

In the 17th and 18th centuries, it was believed in the Western world that because earthquakes normally occurred in non-Christian countries, they were signs of God’s anger with the inhabitants of these areas.In fact, every day the earth is shaken by hundreds of small earthquakes, most going unnoticed.They usually occur along the boundaries of thin plates that cover the earth like egg shells.Driven by the heat deep within the earth’s core, plates grind against each other along lines called faults.When plates find their motions blocked, stress builds up.Finally the fault gives way.Released energy races through the earth in a form of seismic waves(震波)and a quake occurs.4.How much do you know about other natural disasters?

In addition to the earthquake, the human society as a whole is also cursed with a long list of other natural disasters, among which are flood, mud-rock flow(泥石流), landslide(山体滑坡), typhoon, hurricane(飓风), tornado(龙卷风), snowstorm(暴风雪), hailstorm(冰雹), sand storm(沙尘暴), drought(干旱), plague of locusts(蝗灾), the spread of desert, the spread of infectious diseases such as SARS(非典), and volcanic eruptions(火山喷发), the most famous example of which is the Great Pompeii, quickly covered with volcanic ashes.The contributors to these natural disasters are complex and varied.Some disasters such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions result from the movement of plates along the weaknesses in the Earth’s crust.Many others, like flood, sand storm, and the spread of desert, stem from human activities.Man’s mindless enthusiasm for unrestrained economic growth has led to a sharp decline of forestry, a rapid desertification of farming land, an irreparable depletion of ozone layer, a global worsening of greenhouse effect, and a swift extinction of species, all of which in turn bring about more disasters.II.Structure Analysis 1.How can we know about warning signs of earthquakes?

1)Wire the earth and sea …

2)Watch animals and plants …

3)The amount of radon waxes …

2.What animals show what signs of earthquakes?

1)hens—cages

2)snakes—freeze

3)dogs—bark a lot

4)fish—surface

5)birds—noisy— fly unusually Some advance warnings of an impending earthquake.A.Well water rose and fell with cracking or gas.B.Chickens refused to eat and ran around chirping(吱喳而鸣).C.Mice and yellow weasels(黄鼠狼)ran around to hide.D.A goldfish jumped wildly in its bowl.E.Strange lights(fireballs)as well as loud sounds were seen the night preceding the earthquake.3.How are most of the people killed in an earthquake?

By falling buildings.4.What building structures might prevent the great destruction of property?

1)Steel joint/an I-joint

2)Equally strong columns & horizontal beams

3)Deep vertical support columns

4)Light roofs & strong walls 5.What should people do to prepare their houses?

1)Check/reinforce homes …

2)Place heavy objects …

3)Attach cupboards & cabinets …

4)Fasten doors …

6.What should people need for their earthquake survival supplies, and why?

water & food

radio receiver

torch

extra batteries

first-aid supplies

spade

tent

rope

clothing

fire extinguisher

auxiliary cooking & heating source

heavy shoes or boots 7.How can family members keep in touch during an earthquake? Check in with a far-away friend or relative…

8.What should be a major emphasis for all government programs and earthquake-related research projects?

Education concerning how to survive an earthquake.1.What is the text mainly about?

The essay is centered around the main theme — How to predict, prevent, and prepare for earthquakes.2.How is the text organized?

The writer centers his writing on three aspects of the topic—earthquake prediction, earthquake prevention, and earthquake preparation.In the end, he concludes his writing with more emphasis placed on people’s preparation for earthquakes.So the text can fall structurally into four parts.Part I Prediction: People predicted a quake by wiring the earth and sea to detect movements, watch-ing animals and plants for warning signs;and seeing if the amount of radon(Rn)in the water under the surface of the Earth waxes before an earthquake.Devices for developing it: Exemplification:(Para.1)In Japan, scientists have wired the Earth and sea„ The Chinese have traditionally watched animals and plants for„ For example, „ Before the Hansin earthquake in Japan, „

Part II Prevention: To prevent buildings from threatening our lives, new structures need to be built with an I-joint steel, with columns and horizontal beams of equal strength, and with light roofs;and pillars for highway bridges need to be enclosed in steel.Devices for developing it: Deduction:(Para.2)General Statement: People would also like to„ prevent„ Details: 1)Most people are killed by„ 2)„ with steel joint;3)„ of equal strength 4)„ enclosed in steel.Part III Preparation: To prepare for a great quake, you need to keep survival supplies at home and at work;have proper tools ready at hand;make sure what to do in case of a quake;and plan for family re-unity.Devices for developing it: Deduction:(Paras.4-6)General statement: People „ need to prepare themselves.Details: 1)„ have supplies of water and food„;2)Have a fire extinguisher handy;3)Every family needs to have earthquake emergency plans.Part IV Conclusion: Even if prediction becomes possible, people still have to do their best to prevent disasters by improving building structures and by being personally prepared.Devices for developing it: Induction:(Para.7)Known facts: 1)„ scientists learn much about how quakes work;2)It will be possible to predict quakes with accuracy;3)But people still have to prevent quakes.Conclusion: Education concerning „ should be a major emphasis for all „ projects.III.New words and expressions 1.to watch sth.for„ / to watch for

观察某物以获取······ / 小心等待

He has been watching for the right moment to express his feeling of love for her.2.to come out of

爬出······ / 有······ 结果

Good reward will certainly come out of your good intention.3.to be reported to do sth.in unusual patterns

据报道说以异常的方式做某事

They are reported to be celebrating their victory in unusual patterns.4.to withstand the power of earthquakes

抵御地震的力量

Any friendship that can’t withstand the trial of hardships is not likely to last long.5.to be a major concern

是关注的重点

How to prevent the resurgence(卷土重来)of SARS is one of the major concerns among the public.6.to insert sth.in / into / between

把某物插入······中／中间

The Maxwell House inserted in a newspaper an advertisement : Good to the last drop.麦氏公司(Maxwell House)在一家报纸上曾刊登了一则广告：滴滴香浓，意犹未尽。

7.to enclose sth.in „

将某物包入／装入······

Enclosed in his letter was a birthday card, on which was a message —Turn my little card into white clouds that take my endless blessings to you.愿这小小的卡片化作朵朵白云,捎去我无尽的祝福。8.to prepare for the possibility of „

为······的可能性作好防备

The purpose of college life is to prepare us for the possibility of future challenges.9.to attach sth.to „

把某物附加在 / 依附于 ······ 之上

She is fondly attached to the good old days she shared with him.10.to make water safe to drink

使水饮用安全

What matters to us is how to make our campus life meaningful and fruitful.11.to keep sth.handy

手边备有某物

Also important is what measures to take to keep our teenagers far away from drugs.12.to put out

扑灭 / 生产／投资 ／发挥

His speech ended in an appeal to college students to put out all their subjective initiative during the course of college studies.13.to agree on

就······取得一致意见

Different people attach different meanings to life, on which it is hard for them to agree.14.to be busy with / doing sth.忙于做某事

Once promoted to a higher position, a corrupt official will be busy abusing his power.贪官一旦被提拔到更高的职位,就会忙于滥用职权。15.to check in

登记 / 报到

He checked in at this hotel under a false name last night but this morning he checked out.16.to learn a great deal about

对······了解甚多

With this book, you can learn a great deal about the conditions and customs of Africa.通过这本书，你可以了解许多有关非洲的风土人情。17.to predict earthquakes with accuracy

精确预测地震 The satellite system can help man draw maps with great accuracy.卫星系统可以帮助人类非常精确地绘制地图。18.to be resistant to„

对······有抵抗力 / 抵制力

The best way of keeping yourself far away from diseases is to build up your resistance to them by exercising.使自己远离疾病的最好途径是通过锻炼身体增强对疾病的抵抗力。19.to make a great difference in / to„

在······方面 ／使······大不一样

It makes no difference to us whether we have a daughter or a son.20.education concerning how to do sth.关于如何做某事的教育

The laws and regulations concerning the environmental protection are still far from perfect.关于环境保护的法规仍不完善。

IV.Language Points 1.Experimental data seem to indicate that the amount of radon(Rn)in the water under the surface of the Earth waxes before an earthquake.(Para.1)

Meaning: Data collected from experiments seem to indicate that the amount of the element radon(Rn)in the water under the surface of the Earth increases before an earthquake.2.Therefore, building structures that can withstand the power of earthquakes is a major concern.(Para.2)

Meaning: Therefore, people are very concerned about having buildings that are strong enough to resist the power of earthquakes.3.Many new structures are built with a new type of steel joint, an I-joint, which appears to be the most durable type of joint.(Para.2)

Meaning: Many new structures are built with a new type of steel joint in the shape of “I”, which appears to be the most durable type of joint.Pay attention that here “a new type of steel joint” and “I-joint” are appositions.4.They should have supplies of water and food at home and at work.(Para.4)

Meaning: They should store water and food at home and in their working places.5.Earthquake survival supplies include...(Para.4)

Meaning: To survive an earthquake, the following things are necessary...6.Also important is an arrangement for family members to communicate if there is an earthquake.(Para.6)

Meaning: It is also important to make an arrangement for family members to communicate in an earthquake.Please note the reversed order of the sentence.7.A sensible arrangement is to have all of the members of the family call to check in with a friend or relative who lives more than a hundred miles away.(Para.6)

Meaning: A reasonable and practical arrangement is that every member of the family should call a friend or relative who lives more than a hundred miles away to report their situation.8.Someday soon it may actually become possible to predict earthquakes with accuracy.(Para.7)

Meaning: Before long, it may actually become possible to predict earthquakes accurately.