第一篇:2011高考英语写作词汇注意
2011高考英语写作词汇注意“三原则” 2010年11月12日10:13考试吧我要评论(2)
字号:T|T
一、词汇注意“三原则”
A.复杂原则
如给出的要点中的有“搜索信息”、“浏览网页”等,考生在选词时一定要精益求精。多数考生看到“搜索”,马上反应出了“look for information”。当然这个短语没有错,但是苏州新东方高考(论坛)写作课堂上我们一再地向学生强调“不要一味地使用小学初中词汇,而要适当地复杂化”。我们可以设想当千军万马的考生异口同声咬定“搜索信息”的英文表达是“look for information”,阅卷官的审美将会出现何等程度的重度疲劳时,考生应该反省:可不可以不用look for?于是关于“寻找”的适当复杂化表达马上出来了,如“search for ,hunt for”,时髦一点的考生甚至可以用“goggle for”。这样,平淡无奇的“寻找”马上变得“百花齐放、百家争鸣”,而考生的分数也正是由于这样一些闪光词汇的加入而扶摇直上,身价倍增。
B.转换原则
部分考生看到“编辑文本”、“点播音乐”这样“时尚达人”般表达方式就开始眼花缭乱了。殊不知,当他们在绞尽脑汁想出对应的英文翻译时,时间老人已在暗渡陈仓。这时,如果考生能够想到“同义转换”即“不会说的绕着说,没把握的换着说”,你会发现原来“柳暗花明又一村”的境地离自己是如此地近。如:“编辑文本”无非就是对我们之前的文章进行修改,如果考生不会edit,马上想到近一点的change,或者是correct 甚至是perfect 都可以。至少考生不会有语法错误,而且不会因为用词上的纠结而延误战机。
C.温暖原则
在苏州新东方的高考写作课堂上我们一再强调:孤独的名词用形容词来修饰,孤独的形容词可以用副词来修饰。如此文中,被cute, handy, smart等形容词修饰过的mouse 要远远比一个孤零零的mouse来得可爱。同理,被most, extremely, extraordinarily等副词修饰过的形容词effective 要比形单影只的effective来得精彩。
二、高分句型使文章“熠熠生辉”
其实,考场写作中闪光点的涌现,绝不是考生灵感或者是人品爆发的结果。它需要考生在平时的练习中不断积累、运用和总结。如表格中出现了一个“鼠标的必要性”,伶俐的考生马上会想到一个句型:so...that。当别的考生都在排山倒海地使用:“A mouse is necessary”这一句型时,这类考生往往会不假思索
地反应出他平时贮藏的闪光句型“ A mouse becomes so important in our lives that people can not suffer on-line without it.” 灵活的考生会进一步联想到这样一个倒装句:So important does a mouse become to us that people can not surf on-line without it.更加牛的考生会想到另外一个关于hardly 引导的否定倒装句:So important does a mouse become to us that hardly anyone can live without it.更有心的考生还会想到我们上面的词汇三原则,把平淡无奇的important 换成 “significant, vital”等高分词汇。
三、逻辑关系词使文章“行云流水”
通过表格中列出来的中文提示,考生会马上反应过来,该文分为三个层面:
1.鼠标的必要性;2.鼠标的便捷性;3.鼠标的潜在坏处。逻辑关系词的准确使用能将这三个层面很好地加以衔接。比如,第一点和第二点之间是并列关系。考生可以使用平时在苏州新东方高考写作课堂上一再强调的表示承接的逻辑关系词如:What's more , Moreover, In addition, Additionally 等。在第二点和第三点之间,我们可以用"However, Nevertheless, Nonetheless 等表示转折关系的连词。同理,在进行“鼠标的便捷性”这一微观层面的剖析时,用For example , for instance, such as 等表示举例的逻辑关系词对表格中罗列出来的“收发邮件,选购商品,点播音乐,下载电影”等考点进行罗列。
总的来说,考生要达到词汇三原则的灵活运用、闪光词汇及句式的脱口而出以及逻辑关系词的信手拈来这三个标准并非一时之功,考生必须通过平时的不断积累、总结和练习才能在实战中驾轻就熟。
英语书面表达在高考中日益显得重要,高考书面表达已不只局限于把话说清楚,把意思表达完整,而是要给我们的句子润色,让我们的句子靓起来。如何让我们的英语句子靓起来呢?很多人都强调用连词、介词等词汇手段迅速提高语言水平。但这种方法需要一定的积累,也需要一定的基础。而我觉得通过对低级句型的改造,可以迅速达到这一目的。
◆强调句:可以轻松地将时间、地点、原因、方式等类型的状语从句转变为强调句。
It was not until I arrived home that I realized I had left the bag on the shop counter.It was then that I realized the importance of English.◆倒装句:只要句中有介词短语或状语从句,便可将其提前,变成倒装句。
Only when I turned right at the crossing did that car crack towards me.Only by this means can he escape from the big fire.◆with引导的伴随结构:可以将状语从句或并列句中的其中一个分句变成with结构。
With the sun lighting brightly and the birds singing clearly, I went to school in high spirits
He always likes to sleep with the windows open.◆巧妙地使用非谓语动词:可以将状语从句或并列的动词简化为非谓语动词。
Hearing that, the driver’s wife quickly added that her husband often talked nonsense after drinking.(低级形式:When he heard that, ……)
◆恰到好处的被动句:适合应用于较简短的句子,这样显得语言简洁生动,宾语一般是nothing、anything、everything等不定代词。
Searched all my pockets, but nothing was found。
◆感叹句:通常用于开头结尾活跃文章气氛,凡是“I feel ……”之类表达感情的句子皆可如此改造。
How terrible I felt today!I failed again in the math exam.◆高级定语从句:若定语从句中的动词带有介词,只需将介词移至先行词后。
We came to a place to which they had never paid a visit before.◆进行时态:有时会含有一定情绪,尤其要使用always这样的富含感情色彩的副词。
I am always feeling terrible when I take a bus.◆婉转表达:需要使用幽默的技巧,主要用于漫画型作文题。
I could find nothing but bad luck when I returned the shop after learning that my handbag had been left on the counter.◆what引导的名词性从句:将动宾结构转化为此结构。
What he gave me, which I knew, were not only a Christmas present but also a heart full of love and a mind of my existence in it.◆“数词+名词”变为“as many as+数词+名词”。
As many as ten years ago, my hometown used to be covered by forests
◆适当加一些不关痛痒的插入语:一些连词、副词可以放到句子中间充当语气较弱的插入语,如I guess、however、in a way、certainly、in my opinion、probably、briefly, generally speaking, believe it or not, besides, what’s more等,有时可以考虑几个插入语连用,就更像英美人士的文章了。
◆独立主格:将主从句去掉连词,前句动词变为分词即可。
The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.◆把简单句改成复合句:适当的时候把两个简单句改成“too….to…”或者“so…that…”等高级一点的复合句。例如:
I was very tired.I couldn’t keep up with them.我们可以改成:I was so tired that I couldn’t keep up with them.或:I was too tired to keep up with them.这样一来,英语基础不是很好的学生只要能够写出最基本的句子,然后再对这些句子进行加工、改造、润色,慢慢的,就会让句子靓起来,在高考中就可以得到比较满意的成绩。
第二篇:高考英语写作常见的高级词汇
啊高考英语写作常见的高级词汇
老师在讲评书面表达时,经常告诉学生说,书面表达要得高分,就得有高级句型和高级词汇;但很多同学在写书面表达时,总认为高级句型和高级词汇很神秘,高不可及。其实,未必如此!通过研读一些优秀的学生习作和历年高考书面表达的范文,我们发现,很多所谓的高级句型和高级词汇正是我们老师反复讲解和训练的。下面列举一些常见且高级的词汇,供同学们参考。
1.occur 替换 think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house.→
An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2.devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading.→
He devotes all his spare time to reading.3.seek替换want / look for They sought(wanted)to hide themselves behind the trees.4.average 替换ordinary I’m an average(ordinary)student.5.but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting.→
The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6.seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated(sitting)by the road, looking worried.7.suppose 替换should He is supposed to(should)have driven more slowly.8.appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help.→
We appreciate your help very much./ Your help is much appreciated.9.the case替换 true I don’t think it is the case(true).10.on替换as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research.→
On his arrival, he began his research..11.due to替换because of He arrived late due to(because of)the storm.12.cover替换walk/read After covering(walking)10 miles, we all felt tired.13.contribute to替换 be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.→
Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14.round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby ① The summer vacation is round the corner(coming).Do you have any plans? ② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner(nearby).15.come to light替换discover The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels.→
The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16.have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself After visiting the workshop, we went back to school.Every one of us had a ball(had a good time).17.come up with替换think of Jack is very clever.He often comes up with(thinks of)new ideas.18.set aside替换save Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.19.be of + n.替换adj.The products are of high quality(very good)and are sold everywhere in China.20.refer to 替换talk about/of, mention The professor you referred to(talked about)is very famous.21.can not but / can not help but替换have to do I could not but(had to)go home.22.more often than not替换usually More often than not(Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23.lest替换so that /in order that I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it.→
I wrote down his telephone number lest I(should)forget it.24.be long for sth./ be long to do sth.替换want to do sth./wish for I want to see you very much.→
I am long to see you.25.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in He is caught up in(very interested in)collecting stamps.26.more than替换very ① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September.→
I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.27.perfect(ly)替换good/ very well He speaks perfect(good)English./ He speaks English perfectly(very well).28.do sb a/the favor 替换help Would you please do me the favor(help me)to turn down the radio? 29.the other day替换a few days ago The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.30.in the course of替换during In the course of(During)the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31.the majority of替换most The majority of(Most of)the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32.consist of替换be made up of Our class consists of(is made up of)50 students.33.be worn out替换 be tired / broken ① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out(tired).② My shoes are worn out(broken).Please buy me a new pair.34.become of替换 happen What do think has become of(happened to)him ? 35.attend to替换look after 36.on condition that替换as long as 37.nevertheless替换however 38.express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with 39.spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do 40.many a 替换many 41.be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing 42.a handful of替换a little / some 43.meanwhile替换at the same time 44.get to one’s feet替换stand up 45.beneath替换under 46.occasionally替换sometimes /once in while 47.for instance替换for example 48.seldom替换not often 49.wealthy替换 rich 50.amazing替换surprising 51.as a matter of fact 替换in fact
第三篇:高考英语必备写作词汇
高考英语必备写作词汇
首先,尤其重要的,最重要的above all偶然,无意中by accident对(于)…很积极 be active in 合计为add up to 承让错误 admit one's mistake 接受某人的建议 take / follow one's advice 就…提出建议 give advice on
建议某人做某事 advice sb.to do sth.后天 the day after tomorrow
毕竟;终究 after all 违心against one's will 在…岁时 at the age of
实现目标 achieve one's aim 在空中;悬而未决 in the air在户外,在露天里 in the open air 在机场 at the airport火警the fire alarm满腔怒火be filled with anger 因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.生某人的气be angry with sb.通知make an announcement相继地,按顺序地 one after another
相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间)one another相互(指两者之间)each other 没有回答give no answer为…而担心be anxious about
急于做某事be anxious to do sth.分开住live apart除了apart from
因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth.与某人争论某事argue with sb.about sth.放在一边 lay sth.aside
请某人指点 / 帮助ask sb.for advice / help惊讶于… be astonished at sth.以前,曾经at one time注意pay attention to
对…抱正确的态度take a correct attitude towards sth.引起(注意,兴趣等)attract one's attention仰卧/仰泳 lie / swim on one's back 重感冒a bad cold两件行李 two pieces of baggage
保持/失去平衡 keep / lose one's balance在舞会上 at the ball
洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath阵亡be killed in battle在海滩on the beach 整理床铺 make the bed以…开始 begin with在…起始,开始at the beginning of自始自终from beginning to end形成…局面;产生 come into being
安全带a safety belt三思而后行。Second thoughts are best.尽力,尽最大的努力 do / try one's best尽量利用,善用make the best of一切顺利,万事如意 all the best黑体地,粗体地 in bold
出身于农民家庭be born in a peasant's family鞠躬make a bow
动动脑子 use one's brains打破纪录 break the record深吸一口气 take a deep breath 屏息;憋住气 hold one's breath上气不接下气 out of breath刷牙brush one's teeth 突然哭起来 burst into tears突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter要不是 but for 呼救声 a call for help保持镇静(别慌)keep calm保持安静(别吵)keep quiet 保持不动(别动)keep still保持沉默(别说话)keep silent夏令营 a summer camp 去野营 go camping情不自禁… cannot help doing打牌 play cards照顾,保管 take care of医疗护理 medical care假若那样的话 in that case以防万一 in case
下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs赶上(或超过)catch up with偶然 by chance 免费 free of charge主管,在掌管之下 in charge由…负责 in the charge of
掌管,负责 take charge高兴起来 cheer up童年时 in one's childhood挑选,选择 make a choice 圣诞节时 at Christmas去做礼拜 go to church烟头cigarette end为…鼓掌 give sb.a clap 接近get close to一块桌布 a table cloth一套衣服 a suit of clothes童装 children's clothing 集邮 collect stamps产生,发生 come about(偶然)遇见或发现 come across 走过来;长出,发芽,上升;抬头 come up共同,共有 in common
参加比赛 compete in a contest举办音乐会 give a concert 条件是 on condition that
祝贺某人 congratulate sb.on sth.相反地 on the contrary失控 out of control
与…谈话;交谈have a conversation with sb.在…期间/过程中 in / during the course of 被…覆盖 be covered with因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb.at sth.划掉 cross out 对…残忍 be cruel to sb.立方米 cubic meter 对…感到好奇 be curious about sth.对…造成巨大损害 do great damage to 处境危险 in danger过时 out of date
在不久前,前几天 the other day对…充耳不闻 be deaf to sth.对付,应付 deal with
负债in debt还清债务 out of debt做出决定 make a decision做好事 do good deeds 付诸行动,生效 do the deed直到深夜 deep into the night沉思 deep in thought
深夜 deep into the night毫不耽搁,立刻 without delay迟迟未做某事 delay doing sth.发表(演说等)deliver a speech满足要求 meet the demands
外语系 foreign language department百货商店 department store难以形容 beyond description 决心做某事 be determined to do sth.随着工业的发展 with the development of industry 献身于,致力于 devote oneself to处于灭亡的危险中 be in danger of dying out
没作用,没影响 make no difference做…有困难,难以…have difficulty in doing sth.应邀赴宴 be invited to dinner向四面八方 in all directions
做出新的发现 make a new discovery正在讨论中 under discussion洗盘子 wash dishes
在远方,在远处 in the distance对…冷淡 be distant toward sb.对…有益 do good to 做坏事,犯罪 do wrong挨门挨户 from door to door隔壁的 next door下楼 go downstairs
到市区去 go downtown缓慢前进,拖延 drag one's feet催人泪下 draw tears from sb.渴望做某事 dream of doing sth.在墙上钻孔drill a hole in the wall赶走 drive off 使某人发狂drive sb.mad挣钱 earn money谋生 earn one's living 究竟 on earth 别着急,别紧张,放松些 take it easy对…有很大影响 have a great effect on
努力做某事 make efforts to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth.量入而出;使收支相抵 make ends meet美满的结局 a happy ending
说英语的国家English-speaking countries报名比赛 enter oneself for a contest
剧场的入口the entrance to the theater在除夕 on New Year's Eve
虽然,即使even if / even though时事 current events
参加考试have / take an examination进行体格检查 carry out a medical examination 考试及格 pass an examination为…树立榜样 set an example to sb.做早操 do morning exercises产生,成立 come into existence
做实验 carry / do / make an experiment做解释,说明 make an explanation
做鬼脸,装怪相 make a face事实上 as a matter of fact未能… fail to do sth.落后,掉队 fall behind对…而熟悉 be familiar with sth.因…而闻名 be famous for作为…而闻名 be famous as摸某人的脉 feel one's pulse觉得想做… feel like doing sth.伤害某人的感情 hurt one's feelings春节 the Spring Festival发高烧 have a high fever 科学领域 the field of science五十多岁时 in one's fifties关键人物 a key figure
填写表格 fill in the form刹那间 in a flash一场大洪水 a big / great flood
扫地 sweep the floor在三层 on the third floor三层楼的建筑 a building of three storeys 正在开花 be in flowers放(风筝等)fly a kite糊里糊涂 in a fog
欺骗,愚弄某人 make a fool of sb.在山脚下 at the foot of the mountain
空军 the air force靠武力,强行 by force用很大力气 with great force
对外贸易 foreign trade养成好习惯 form a good habit碰碰运气 try one's fortune
每四个一组(一批);四个四个地 in fours常客 a frequent visitor
新手 a fresh hand同…交朋友 make friends with那时起 from then on
不时地,时常 from time to time不劳而不获。No pains, no gains.做游戏 play games 代沟 generation gap开始认真(做某事)get down to sth.陷入麻烦 get into trouble 有音乐天分 have a gift for music用尽,耗尽,筋疲力尽 give out
朝…看了一眼 take a glance at 向人瞪眼,怒目而视 glare at(灯,火)熄灭 go out
复习功课 go over the lesson进了一个球 score a goal犯语法错误make mistakes in grammar懂某人的意思 grasp one's meaning勿踏草地 keep off the grass养成…的习惯 get into the habit of用手 by hand分发 hand out
一方面…另一方面…on the one hand…on the other hand
少量的 a handful of过幸福生活 live a happy life损害,伤害 do harm to
一个好收成 a good harvest保持镇静 keep one's head身体好 in good health
记住某事 learn / know sth.by heart紧握某物 keep a tight hold on sth.握住;抓住 catch / take / get hold of 趾高气扬 hold one's head high暑假 the summer holidays
休假 on holiday为(向)… 表示敬意;为了纪念… in honour of
对某人抱很大希望 have high hope for sb.怀着…的希望 in the hope of doing sth.住院 be in hospital大约一小时 an hour or so挨饿 go hungry打猎 go hunting
匆匆忙忙 in a hurry不知道 have no idea但愿,要是…就好了 if only
给某人留下好印象 make a good impression on sb.慢慢前进 inch one's way forward
患难之交才是真朋友。A friend in need is a friend indeed.告诉某人某事 inform sb of sth坚持要做 insist on doing
视察工厂 inspect a factory激动人心的演讲 an inspiring speech
急需帮助 in instant need of help打断谈话 interrupt a conversation
介绍信 a letter of introduction收到请帖 receive an invitation
邀请信 a letter of invitation讲笑话 tell a joke和某人开玩笑 play a joke with sb.旅行 make a journey使某人高兴的是 to one's joy
不可以貌取人。Don't judge a man by his looks.初中 a junior high school
正在那时 just then与…保持联系 keep in touch with
使…不进入… keep out of成功的秘诀 the key to success
踢门 kick the door踢掉鞋子 kick off one's shoes跪下 go down / fall on one's knees
敲门 knock at the door最迟,至迟 at the latest迟早 sooner or later
哈哈大笑起来 burst into laughter 违(守)法 break / obey the law
制定一条法律 make a law摆设餐具(准备吃饭)lay the table
过着简朴的生活 lead a simple life忽略,遗漏 leave out
听关于…的讲座 attend a lecture on 给某人一个教训 teach sb.a lesson
从…在中吸取教训 take a lesson from惊讶地叫了一声 let out a cry of surprise
透漏消息 let out the news大写字母 a capital letter
仰卧 / 俯卧 lie on one's back / stomach复活,苏醒过来 come back to life
交通信号灯 traffic lights列一张购物清单 make a shopping list谋生,度日 make a living 丧生,死;牺牲 lose one's life泄气;灰心 lose heart失音 lose one's voice
输一场 lose a game祝你好运。Wish you good luck.洗衣机 a washing machine
欣喜若狂 be mad with joy邮寄包裹 send the parcel by mail赚钱 make money
交朋友 make friends取得进步 make progress利用 make use of编造故事 make up a story 弥补某人的过失make up for one's mistake有礼貌 have good manners
商标 a trade mark满分 full marks观看一场篮球比赛watch a basketball match
进行比赛 have a match祝你成功。May you success.五一节 May Day通过这种方式 by this means用…方法,依靠 by means of决不 by no means按…尺寸做make…to one's measure采取措施 take a measure量身高 measure one's height获得金牌 get a gold medal 医疗队 a medical team体检 medical examination吃药 take / have some medicine
满足…的需要 meet the needs of遇到风暴 meet with a storm去开会 go to a meeting 开会 have a meeting 举行会议 hold a meeting为纪念 in memory of
对…一点儿也不怜悯 have no mercy on sb.毫不容情地;残忍地 without mercy
在…支配下;任由…摆布 at the mercy of圣诞快乐!Merry Christmas!
给某人捎个信儿 take a message for sb.中秋节 Mid-autumn Day
上百万的,许许多多的 millions of改变主意 change one's mind
当心油漆未干。Mind the wet paint!
下决心 make up one's mind外交部长 the minister of foreign affairs
错过机会 miss an opportunity犯错误 make a mistake
由疏忽所致 by mistake现代 in modern times
零钱 small money某人身上没(带)钱 have no money with sb.选某人为班长 make sb.monitor某一天清早 on the early morning
在山顶上 at the top of the mountain参加海军 join the navy
如果有必要的话 if necessary需要帮助 in need of help
呈现一片新面貌 take on a new look打某人的鼻子 hit sb.on the nose
做笔记 make / take notes与…无关 have nothing to do with
张贴通知 put up a notice对某人毫不在意 pay no notice to sb.运转着,实施中 be in operation订购某物 place an order for sth.失业了 out of work一副眼镜 a pair of glasses颐和园 the Summer Palace
此处禁止停车!No parking here!在…方面起积极作用 take an active part in
在过去的几天里 in the past few days对某人有耐心 be patient with sb.熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect.演出,表演 put on performances
亲自,当面 in person给某人照相 take a photo of sb.弹钢琴 play the piano
摘花 pick flowers捡钱包 pick up a wallet去野餐 go out for a picnic
一堆书 a pile of books可怜某人(因同情而帮助某人)have / take pity on sb.出于同情 out of pity代替 in place of坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务 take one's place 举行,发生 take place代替,代理 take the place of订计划 make a plan玩牌 play cards 对某人开一个玩笑 play a joke on sb.与…一起玩 play with sb.在操场上 on the playground 对…感到满意 be pleased with喜欢做某事 take pleasure in doing sth.生活富裕 live in plenty正要…的时候 on the point of对某人有礼貌 be polite to sb.受某人喜爱 be popular with sb.占有,拥有 take possession of发电站 power station当权,执政 take power
因为某事赞扬某人 praise sb.for sth.赞扬 in praise of出席会议 be present at a meeting
眼下 at present互赠礼物 exchange presents在压力下 under pressure防止某人做某事 prevent sb.from doing 以…为代价 at the price of无论花多少代价(不惜任何代价)at any price 以…为自豪;对…感到得意 take pride in小学 primary school入狱,被监禁 go to prison 在狱中服刑 be in prison将某人送进监狱 throw / put sb.into prison越狱 escape from prison 解决问题 solve the problem回答问题 answer the question遵守诺言 keep one's promise
答应,许下诺言 make a promise以…自豪 be proud of养家糊口 provide food and clothes for one's family公共事务 public affairs舆论 public opinion当众,公开 in public
出版社 publishing house故意地 on purpose把…推到一边 push aside推倒,(风)刮倒 push over拖延,推迟 put off不可能 out of the question接力赛 a relay race通过无线电广播 on the radio衣衫褴褛,穿破衣服 in rags在火车站 at the railway station小(大)雨 light / heavy rain 一线希望 a ray of hope伸手去拿 reach for sth.够不着 out of ones' reach
乐意干某事 be ready to do事实上 in reality实现希望 realize one's hope
为此,为此理由 for this reason接待处 reception desk参考;谈到 refer to
留在某人的记忆中 remain in one's memory提醒某人做某事 remind sb.to do sth.使某人想起 remind sb.of sth.应…请求 by request因此,结果 as a result
盛产;有大量的… be rich in除掉 get rid of抢走某人某物 rob sb.of sth.起重要作用 play an important role扮演…的角色 play the role of给…腾出地方 make room for对某人无礼 be rude to sb.用完 run out of高峰时间,拥挤时间 rush hour
满足某人的需要 satisfy one's needs节省体力 save one's strength
也就是说 that is to say为某事责备某人 scold sb.for sth就座,坐下 take one's seat 不让人知道某事,保密 keep sth.a secret抓住小偷的衣领 seize a thief by the collar
与某人握手 shake hands with sb.店员;营业员 shop assistant领某人出去/进来 show sb.out / in 炫耀 show off对岸;在…另一面 on the other side of支持某人(方)take the side of 站在…一边 take sides in看不见 lose sight of看到,发现 catch sight out看不见 out of sight静静地 in silence 和…类似的 be similar to单程票 single ticket量…的大小(尺寸)take the size of偷偷塞给某人一张纸条 slip a note into one's hand在雪地上滑倒 slip on the snow 克服困难 smooth away difficulties大约 or so与…有关系 have something to do with
国歌 the national song大胆地说,清楚并响亮地说 speak out发言,演讲 make a speech
以…的速度 at a speed of平方公里 square kilometers代表,象征 stand for饿死 starve to death 处于良好状态 in a good state逐步地,一步一步地 step by step遵守诺言 stick to one's word / promise趴在地上 lie on one's stomach四层楼的住宅 a house of four storeys
赶上风暴 be caught in the storm对…要求严格 be strict with sb.in sth.擦火柴 strike a match 挣扎着起来 struggle to one's feet仔细研究 make a study of突然,冷不防 all of a sudden
暑假 summer holidays向某人供应/提供 supply sb.with sth.使某人惊奇的是 to one's surprise擦脸上的汗 sweat off one's face坐下吃饭 sit down to table纳税 pay one's taxes
沏茶 make tea用望远镜 through a telescope讲故事 tell a story辨别,分清 tell one from the other量体温 take one's temperature数以万计 tens of thousands of被…吓了一跳 be terrified at因某事感谢某人 be thankful to sb.for sth.扔掉 throw away吐出(食物),呕吐 throw up 立刻,很快 in no time交通堵塞 traffic jam跟某人开玩笑,欺骗某人 play a trick on sb.处于困境(苦恼)中 be in trouble一条裤子 a pair of trousers上大学 attend university 拜访某人 pay a visit to sb.高声地(喊)at the top of one's voice
在交战 at war穿旧;使筋疲力尽 wear out拔草 pull out the weeds穿着白色衣服 be dressed in white通盘,作为整体 as a whole总的来说 on the whole
有志者事竟成。Where there is a will, there is a way.乐意做某事 be willing to do sth.擦掉灰尘 wipe off the dust创造奇迹 make wonders不足为奇;难怪 no wonder
插话 get in a word和某人说句话 have a word with sb.总之,简言之 in a word
第四篇:英语写作最基本词汇
英语口语/作文最基本词汇
(可随意增减)
一.名词 1.failure 2.success 3.science 4.technology 5.agriculture 6.industry 7.IT
8.Information age 9.TV program 10.human beings 11.hobby 12.application 13.invention 14.culture 15.civilization 16.activity
17.living standards 18.the internet 19.email
20.transport tools 21.importance 22.parents
23.child/ children 24.advantage 25.disadvantage 26.communication 27.effect 28.efficiency 29.musician 30.writer 31.rule/law 32.traffic 33.dormitory 34.campus
35.neighborhood
/neighbor
36.generation gap 37.popular music 38.protection 39.environment
40.relationship 82.misunderstanding 41.friendship
83.understanding 42.competition/match 84.system 43.product 85.discovery 44.nature
86.quality
45.interpersonal
87.advertisement relationship
88.burden
46.opportunity/chanc
89.responsibility e
90.tuition 47.mathematics 91.measures 48.course 92.threat 49.subject
93.danger 50.tourism/traveling94.awareness 51.employment 95.development 52.proposal
96.loan 53.entertainment 97.interest 54.habit 98.feature 55.situation 99.knowledge 56.cooperation 100.quantity 57.education 101.pollution 58.scientist 102.population 59.expert
103.trade 60.government 104.damage
61.problem 105.deterioration/wor
62.society sening
63.economy 106.import/export 64.poverty 107.crime 65.level
108.criminal
66.background
109.psychology/mind 67.the countryside/
110.trend/tendency rural area
111.consequence 68.city/urban area 112.result/outcome 69.security/insecurity 113.necessity 70.barrier 114.marriage 71.flood 115.source 72.disaster 116.pay 73.wealth 117.accident 74.health 118.incident 75.statistics 119.project 76.resources 120.team spirit 77.investment 121.ability 78.literature 122.reason
79.factor 123.motive/motivatio
80.condition n
81.media
124.aim/goal /target 1
125.sports 126.adult
127.generation 128.difficulty 129.action 130.challenge 131.strength 132.weakness 133.introduction 134.the future 135.the past
136.the presence137.loss 138.building 139.politics 140.religion 141.language 142.embodiment 143.symbol
144.qualification 145.certificate 146.diploma
147.major/specialty 148.degree/extent 149.famine 150.grain
151.emergence 152.existence 153.life span 154.increase/rise 155.decrease/ fall 156.expense
157.consumption158.budget 159.convention 160.use/utilization 161.conclusion 162.progress 163.practice 164.divorce 165.material 166.donation 167.waste 168.thrift 169.fear
170.disappearance171.income 172.festival 173.description 174.term/semester 175.period 176.definition 177.management 178.control 179.operation 180.stability 181.atmosphere 182.application 183.conflict 184.apology 185.invitation 186.complaint 187.compensation 188.facilities 189.achievement 190.ambition 191.balance 192.effort
193.novel/fiction 194.foundation/basis 195.infrastructure 196.competition 197.desire
198.choice/selection 199.debate 200.opinion 201.function
二.动词 1.improve
2.set up/establish 3.support
4.oppose/be against 5.communicate with 6.get rid of7.solve/deal with 8.discuss
9.take care of /look
after
10.pay attention to47.look down upon
11.be interested in sth/sb
12.have difficulty
48.respect /look up to
doing sth
sb
13.keep doing sth49.encourage sb to do
14.suggest/propose sth
15.produce 50.ban/forbid sb to
16.create do sth17.reduce
51.control 18.increase/rise 52.limit
19.decrease/fall
53.understand/misun
20.compare A with B derstand 21.develop 54.cheat 22.educate
55.reduce 23.realize/come true 56.introduce 24.succeed in doing57.use/utilize
25.fail to do sth 58.prevent sb from
26.lead todoing sth 27.cause
59.judge
28.listen to music 60.cooperate with sb 29.play computer
61.finance games 62.save/rescue 30.take effective
63.consume measures 64.describe 31.conclude
65.design
32.do harm to /be
66.perform/execute harmful to67.manage 33.do good to
68.operate /benefit
69.instruct 34.give up /abandon 70.advocate 35.learn how to do
71.prove sth
72.confirm 36.provide sb with
73.arrange
sth74.block/get in the
37.criticize way of38.praise 75.invest
39.pollute 76.complain about40.damage
77.invite 41.make friends with
78.apologize sb79.transport 42.hold
80.demonstrate 43.happen /take place 81.contribute to44.protect
82.destroy 45.show/indicate 83.violate
46.help sb with sth
84.observe/abide by 2
85.combine A with B 86.major
in/specialize in87.celebrate 88.bear /take 89.meet /satisfy 90.blame 91.require 92.investigate 93.appreciate 94.envy95.deny 96.recruit
97.employ/hire 98.admit 99.admire 100.classify 101.separate
三.形容词
1.famous/well-know
n
2.punctual 3.outdated
4.fashionable/update
d
5.stubborn 6.considerate/
thoughtful 7.sympathetic 8.cruel 9.miserable 10.major 11.minor 12.harmful 13.harmless
14.secure/insecure 15.mutual/two-way 16.positive 17.negative 18.individual 19.public 20.expensive
21.time-consuming
22.flexible 23.outstanding 24.typical 25.convenient
26.enough/adequate 27.uneasy/uncomfort
able
28.wealth/rich 29.healthy 30.successful
31.unsuccessful/faile
d
32.experienced 33.familiar 34.effective
35.precious/valuable 36.critical 37.lively
38.worth/worthwhile 39.meaningful/meani
ngless 40.efficient 41.remote 42.advanced 43.undeveloped 44.backward 45.generous 46.diligent/hard
working 47.regular 48.irregular 49.professional50.necessary/essentia
l
51.harmony
52.lucky/fortunate 53.unlucky/unfortuna
te 54.social
55.environmental 56.present/current 57.previous 58.past 59.amateur
60.foreign/overseas
61.domestic 62.reasonable/
rational 63.painful 64.quiet 65.noisy 66.vital
67.moral/immoral 68.religious 69.political 70.cultural 71.wise/smart 72.easy-going
73.polite/courteous 74.stable
75.dynamic /static 76.changeable77.vulnerable
78.insecure/ unsafe 79.dangerous 80.fresh 81.useless 82.private 83.legal/illegal 84.emergent 85.urgent 86.natural 87.artificial 88.man-made 89.casual
90.formal/ informal 91.former / latter 92.unavoidable
/inevitable 93.controversial 94.optimistic 95.pessimistic 96.greedy 97.satisfactory 98.extreme 99.academic 100.standard 101.perfect 102.feasible/
workable
103.similar104.the same
/identical105.subjective106.objective107.indifferent108.indispensable
英语口语/作文最基本词汇
(可随意增减)
一.名词 202.失败 203.成功 204.科学 205.技术 206.农业 207.工业 208.信息技术 209.信息时代 210.电视节目 211.人类 212.业余爱好 213.应用 214.发明 215.文化 216.文明 217.活动 218.生活水平219.因特网 220.电子邮件 221.运输工具 222.重要性 223.父母224.孩子
225.好处/有利/优势 226.坏处/不利/劣势 227.交流/沟通 228.影响 229.效率 230.音乐家 231.作者
232.法规/规章 233.交通 234.宿舍 235.校园 236.邻居 237.代沟 238.流行音乐 239.保护 240.环境
241.关系 242.友谊 243.比赛 244.产品 245.自然 246.人际关系 247.机会 248.数学 249.课程 250.科目 251.旅游 252.就业 253.建议 254.娱乐 255.习惯 256.状况 257.合作 258.教育 259.科学家 260.专家 261.政府 262.问题 263.社会 264.经济 265.贫穷 266.水平267.背景 268.农村 269.城市
270.安全/不安全271.阻碍 272.洪水 273.灾难 274.财富 275.健康 276.专家 277.统计 278.资源 279.投资 280.文学 281.因素 282.条件 283.媒体 284.误会 285.理解
286.系统 287.发现
288.质量/素质/品质 289.广告 290.负担 291.责任 292.学费 293.措施 294.威胁 295.危险 296.意识 297.发展 298.贷款 299.兴趣 300.特点 301.知识 302.数量 303.污染 304.人口 305.贸易 306.破坏 307.恶化
308.进口/出口 309.犯罪 310.罪犯 311.心理 312.趋势 313.后果 314.结果 315.必要性 316.婚姻 317.来源 318.报酬 319.事故 320.事件 321.项目 322.团队精神 323.能力 324.原因 325.动机 326.目标 327.体育 328.成人 329.一代 330.困难 4
331.行动 332.挑战 333.优点 334.缺点 335.引进 336.未来 337.过去 338.现在 339.损失 340.建筑物 341.政治 342.宗教 343.语言 344.体现 345.象征 346.资历 347.证书 348.专业 349.程度 350.饥饿 351.粮食 352.出现 353.生存 354.寿命 355.上升 356.下降
357.支出/花费358.消耗/消费359.预算
360.习惯/习俗361.利用 362.结论 363.进步 364.实践 365.离婚
366.资料/材料367.捐赠 368.浪费 369.节俭
370.恐惧/害怕371.消失 372.收入 373.节日 374.描写 375.学期
377.定义 378.管理 379.控制
380.运营/操作/运作 381.稳定
382.气氛/氛围 383.申请 384.冲突 385.道歉 386.邀请 387.抱怨 388.赔偿 389.设施 390.成就 391.抱负 392.平衡 393.努力 394.小说 395.基础 396.基础设施 397.竞争 398.欲望 399.选择 400.争论 401.观点 402.作用
二.动词
102.提高/改善 103.建立 104.支持 105.反对 106.与。。沟通 107.消除/消灭 108.解决 109.谈论 110.照顾 111.注意 112.对。。感兴趣 113.做。。有困难 114.继续做某事 115.建议 116.产生
118.减轻/降低 119.增长/上升 120.下降 121.比较
122.发展/开发/培养 123.教育 124.实现
125.成功做某事 126.无法做某事 127.导致 128.引起 129.听音乐 130.玩电脑
131.采取有效措施 132.得出结论 133.对。。有害 134.对。。有好处 135.放弃/戒掉
136.学会如何做某事137.提供 138.批评 139.赞扬 140.污染
141.损害/损坏 142.与。。交朋友 143.举行 144.发生 145.保护 146.表明
147.帮助某人做某事148.看不起 149.尊重
150.鼓励某人做某事151.禁止某人做某事152.控制 153.限制
154.理解/误解 155.作弊
156.减轻/降低 157.引进 158.利用
159.防止某人做某事160.判断 161.与。。合作
163.拯救
164.消耗/消费 165.描述 166.设计
167.实施/执行 168.管理
169.运营/操作 170.指导 171.提倡 172.证明 173.证实 174.安排 175.阻碍 176.投资 177.抱怨 178.邀请 179.道歉 180.运输 181.演示 182.有助于 183.毁灭 184.违反 185.遵守 186.结合 187.主修 188.庆祝 189.承担 190.满足 191.责备 192.要求 193.调查 194.欣赏 195.嫉妒 196.否认 197.录取 198.雇佣 199.承认 200.羡慕 201.分类 202.分离
三.形容词 109.著名的 5
111.过时的 112.流行的 113.固执的 114.考虑周到的 115.富有同情心的 116.残忍的117.悲惨的 118.主要的 119.次要的 120.有害的 121.无害的122.安全的/不安全的123.相互的/双方的 124.正面的/积极的 125.负面的/消极的 126.个人的 127.公共的 128.昂贵的 129.费时的 130.灵活的 131.显著的 132.典型的133.方便的/便利的 134.足够的 135.不安的 136.富裕的 137.健康的 138.成功的 139.失败的 140.有经验的 141.熟悉的 142.有效的 143.宝贵的 144.关键的 145.活泼的 146.值得的147.有意义的/无意义的148.效率高的149.边远的/偏僻的 150.先进的 151.不发达的 152.落后的 153.大方的155.有规律的 156.没有规律的 157.专业的 158.必需的 159.和谐的 160.幸运的 161.不幸的 162.社会的 163.环境的164.目前的/当前的 165.以前的 166.过去的 167.业余的 168.国外的 169.国内的 170.合理的 171.痛苦的 172.安静的 173.吵杂的 174.极其重要的175.道德的/不道德的176.宗教的 177.政治的 178.文化的 179.明智的 180.随和的 181.有礼貌的 182.稳定的183.动态的/静止的 184.变化的 185.脆弱的 186.不安全的 187.危险的 188.新鲜的 189.无用的 190.私人的191.合法的/非法的 192.紧急的 193.迫切的 194.自然的 195.人工的 196.人为的197.休闲的/随意的 198.正式的/非正式的200.不可避免的 201.有争议的 202.乐观的 203.悲观的 204.贪婪的 205.满意的 206.极端的 207.学术的 208.标准的 209.完美的 210.可行的 211.相似的 212.相同的 213.主观的 214.客观的 215.麻木不仁的 216.不可缺少的 217.自然的 218.合适的 219.足够的 220.沉闷的 221.致命的 222.关键的 223.6
第五篇:英语写作高级词汇
相信大家都有这样的感受,明明是背了很多的单词,可写作文时,总是用一些高中或小学的词汇(又称垃圾词汇)。为了更好的克服这样的情况,我总结了一些常用的替代语,希望对大家有所帮助:
垃圾词汇1:help
典型例句:I’ll help you.替代语:accommodate
E.g: I’ll endeavor to accommodate you.垃圾词汇2:helpful
典型例句:Sth is helpful(to sb)
替代语:conducive
E.g: Sth is conducive to sb
鉴于有些作文多关于道德和品格塑造,再给出两个有用的短语:
time-honored时代赋予的do credit to our forbears继承先辈的优秀传统
垃圾词汇3:show
典型例句:as it shows in the picture
替代语:betray
垃圾词汇4:think
典型例句:I think--------
替代语:deem
垃圾词汇5:ugly
典型例句:xxx is ugly
替代语:hideous
垃圾词汇6:by the way
典型例句:by the way,....替代语:incidentally,....垃圾词汇7:because
典型例句:xxx because xxx
替代语:in that/in as much as
垃圾词汇8:consider
典型例句:We must consider xxx
替代语:allow for
E.g.: We must allow for xxx
垃圾词汇9:much
典型例句:There has been a much increase in the world population
替代语:There has been a drastic increase in the-----
垃圾词汇10:about
典型例句:It is about 250 times of that
替代语:It is approximately---
垃圾词汇11:buy
替代语:purchase
一、…the +-est + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)QYK英语作文网…the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。QYK英语作文网Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.QYK英语作文网
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*
二、Nothing is +-er than to + V ;Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V QYK英语作文网例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.QYK英语作文网
没有比接受教育更重要的事。QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*
三、…cannot emphasize the importance of …too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.QYK英语作文网
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。*
四、There is no denying that + S + V...(不可否认的……)例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.QYK英语作文网不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。*
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子……(全世界都知道……)例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.QYK英语作文网全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。*
六、There is no doubt that + 句子……(毫无疑问的……)QYK英语作文网
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.QYK英语作文网毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
七、An advantage of …is that + 句子(……的优点是……)QYK英语作文网
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution.QYK英语作文网
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子…… is that + 句子(……的原因是……)QYK英语作文网
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。*
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子……(如此……以致于……)例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~(虽然……)QYK英语作文网
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.(by no means = in no way = on no account =at no time = in no case = in no sense = under no circumstances = not...in the least 一点也不)QYK英语作文网
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The +-er + S + V, …the +-er + S + V…QYK英语作文网
The + more + Adj + S + V, …the + more + Adj + S + V …(愈……愈……)例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.QYK英语作文网
你愈努力,你愈进步。QYK英语作文网
The more books we read, the more learned we become.QYK英语作文网
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
十二、By +Ving, …can…(借着...,..能够..)例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.QYK英语作文网
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。*
十三、…enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(……使……能够……)例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.QYK英语作文网
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。*
十四、On no account can we + V…(我们绝对不能……)例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.QYK英语作文网
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、It is time + S + 过去式(该是……的时候了)例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.QYK英语作文网
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Those who…(……的人……)例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.QYK英语作文网
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。*
十七、There is no one but…(没有人不……)例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.QYK英语作文网
没有人不渴望上大学。*
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不……)例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.QYK英语作文网
既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。*
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子(可想而知的)It is obvious that + 句子(明显的)QYK英语作文网
It is apparent that + 句子(显然的)例句: It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.QYK英语作文网
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why…(那就是……的原因)例句:Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don't like it.QYK英语作文网
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二
十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式(过去……年来,……一直……)例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.QYK英语作文网
过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。二
十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.QYK英语作文网
自从他上高中,他一直很用功。*二
十三、It pays to + V…(……是值得的。)例句:It pays to help others.QYK英语作文网
帮助别人是值得的。二
十四、be based on(以……为基础)例句:The progress of the society is based on harmony.QYK英语作文网
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。QYK英语作文网
*二
十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.QYK英语作文网
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。*二
十六、bring home to + 人 + 事(让……明白……事)例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.QYK英语作文网
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。*二
十七、be closely related to…(与……息息相关)例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.QYK英语作文网
做运动与健康息息相关。*二
十八、Get into the habit of + Ving QYK英语作文网
= make it a rule to + V(养成……的习惯)例句:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。二
十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, …(因为……)QYK英语作文网
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.QYK英语作文网
因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*三
十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!QYK英语作文网
= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么……!)QYK英语作文网
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!QYK英语作文网
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!QYK英语作文网
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*三
十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不满意)QYK英语作文网
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.QYK英语作文网
我们的交通状况令人不满意。QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*三
十二、Have a great influence on…(对……有很大的影响)QYK英语作文网
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.QYK英语作文网
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
三
十三、do good to(对……有益),do harm to(对……有害)QYK英语作文网
例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。QYK英语作文网
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*三
十四、Pose a great threat to…(对……造成一大威胁)QYK英语作文网
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.QYK英语作文网
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*三
十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best(尽全力去...)QYK英语作文网
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.QYK英语作文网我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。