英语高考工作总结

第一篇：英语高考工作总结

2013年高考英语试卷分析及反思

2013年高考已经圆满结束了，回顾今年的高考英语试题，整体难度适中，秉承了“稳中求变”的命题原则。试题突出了对语言交际和应用能力的考查，注重考查考生的语言综合运用能力。

听力部分：难度适中话题贴近生活

听力试题语速适中，篇幅遵循由短到长逐步过渡，试题话题选材贴近生活，整体难度适中。短对话部分的五道试题对what、where、when考点进行了考查。此部分要求学生迅速适应朗读者的语音语调，并快速地投入到听力测试状态中。长对话部分由五篇材料组成。与以往几年考试相同，长对话部分第6段至第10段材料的问题设置依然按2,2,3,4,4的数量分布。考查重点依然放在与实际生活密切相关的场景中。对话内容涉及筹划生日安排、致歉和请求帮助、电话告知友人新工作信息和对Jan的一段采访四个不同的情景。第10段听力材料与2012年采访的形式相比有所变化，又回归了往年独白的考查形式。试题内容涉及旅行日程及景点特点介绍。考生应把握好细节和地名街名的关键词。

从考生的答题感受来看，考生感觉朗读人在语调上与平时模拟训练略有不同，但通过认真审题和进一步加工听到的内容，对理解影响不大。总的来看，听力部分障碍不大。

英语知识运用部分：难度下降无偏题怪题

单项填空对语言交际和应用能力的考查逐年明显，试题中没有偏题怪题出现。今年考题中对动词考察的比重有所下降，共计5道试题。相比2010年至2012年三年的试题中均考查了7个有关动词的试题来说有所减少。涉及到非谓语动词的试题与去年的固定搭配考点相比更突出了在语境中考查的特点。其余考题考查了情景交际2题、形容词、冠词、代词、介词、复合句、连词、特殊句式和倒装各一题。考点覆盖比较全面。

今年的完形填空与2012年的说明文体裁不同，回归了往年高考完形填空夹叙夹议，小故事，大道理型的文章。文章描述了纽约人Michael Greenberg二十一年坚持在严寒的冬日里赠与过往没有手套的贫苦路人进而给予他们温暖和快乐，并获得了“手套Greenberg”的称号的故事。虽然他的善举不被所有人理解，但他的爱心传承和身体力行的举动却是值得人们效仿的。每个人贡献自己的一份

力量帮助有需要的人，会让他人更加幸福快乐，社会将会变得更加美好和谐。试题以实词的考查为主，其中动词十道题，名词五道题，形容词五道题。动词的考察比例占了今年完形填空的半壁江山，与往年比较，介词短语、连词与副词没有考查。总体来看，试题难度比去年有所下降。

阅读理解部分：命题坚持“能力立意”设计灵活

阅读理解试题坚持能力立意的命题理念，选材语言地道，文体特征鲜明。文章中词汇量不大，考题类型全面，设计灵活，对于细节题考生容易选出答案，但对于难度相对大的文章主旨概括题、推断题、猜测词义等题，就需要考生在阅读文章过程中，从结构上把握全篇，并对获得的信息进行加工处理从而加深理解深度，只有这样，才能在阅读中得到高分。七选五难度适中，考生认为障碍不大。写作部分

短文改错要求修改一篇你同桌写的习作。难度比去年有所下降。但从近年的考题来看，短文改错一直是一项比较容易得分但又不易得满分的题型，与往年相比短文改错部分考查的知识点上基本上没有什么大的变化，比较稳定。英语作文：试题内容新颖符合考生的认知水平

2013年高考书面表达延续了往年应用文的考查形式，是提纲类作文，但开放性很大。考题要求学生给美国开网店的朋友Tom写一封信，请他代卖自制的一些中国结，内容要点包括外观(尺寸、大小颜色、材料)、象征意义和价格。书面表达中所设计的情景真实性程度较高，且符合考生的认知水平，考生普遍感觉试题内容比较新颖，与学生的生活息息相关。学生有话可说，容易下笔。但是，要想把文章写得精彩，拿到比较高的分数却不容易。考生体会在描写中国结的时候需要一些地道的表达法，在比较开放的自由发挥空间里，则真正考查了考生的语言底蕴和写作功底。

结合我校学生的实际情况，听力和单选题失分最少，完形填空题失分教少，阅读理解题失分较多，改错和写作失分最多，甚至部分同学卷面空白或不得分。这说明学生的基础知识掌握的不扎实，对语言知识的综合运用能力差。

根据上述的试题特点和学生的得分情况，我得到下列一些教学和备考启示： 一.吃透“两纲”和教材，夯实语言基础

英语语言教学的最终目标就是要培养学生的综合语言运用能力，而语言知识是发展语言技能的重要基础。因此，高中英语教学首先就要帮助学生过好语言知识关。实践表明，词汇和语法因其数量之多和复杂而成为不少学生学好英语的阻碍。学生如果没有一定的词汇量，什么都不可能。可见，教师应当科学引导学生掌握学习词汇和语法的策略，切实过好语言基础关。

首先，教师要深入研究《教学大纲》（或《高中英语课程标准》，《考试大纲》、吃透教材，将高频词汇、短语、常用句型结构逐一过关，将语法知识形成体系并重点掌握，切实做到语法教学交际化、词汇教学语境化、句型教学语篇化，为实现有效英语课堂教学和高效备考打下坚实基础。

二.运用科学策略，强化听说训练

语言技能是语言运用能力的重要组成部分。听、说、读、写四个方面的技能既是学习的内容，又是学习的手段。

高三重在进行听、说策略的训练和技能的提高。在高三听力训练过程中，主要听力教学策略包括：点拨听力语言材料的语言特征，如英语口头语篇体裁及语音特点，说话人的口音、语速、语气、语调、连读、重音、停顿、用法、话题转换等；明确听力微技能目标或者听力策略，如获取数字信息细节、推理判断、主旨大意、说话人意图和态度等；预测和诊断听力学习难度，并采取相应对策；开展有针对性的听力训练活动，加强读与听、读与说、读与写、听说读写相结合的综合语言活动。实践表明，多听多练是提高听力的唯一途径。因此，除充分利用教材上的课文录音以及听说资源外，还应针对高考听力测试题型和特点，适当选择一些考前听力训练材料进行强化训练。

三.加大阅读力度，提升阅读质量

阅读，作为我国大部分学生学习英语的主要信息输入途径，是说和写的基础。而且，阅读在高考中所占的分值比重最大，单讲阅读和完形就占了70分，常常有人说，“得阅读者得天下”。可见，加大阅读力度、提升阅读质量大量是高三教学和备考的主要任务之一。因此，高三阅读教学不仅要侧重培养和巩固语言知识和阅读技能，更为关键的是要突出英语阅读策略和思维品质的训练。不论学生认知水平和英语语言程度如何，阅读何种语言材料，阅读教学材料要注意各种题材和体裁结合，通过学习语篇、语法、词汇等知识，扩大信息输入量，增强语感，提高思维推断能力、人文素养和文化交流能力。在充分利用课本上语言材料的基础上，增补课外的一些贴近学生生活实际的真实语言材料，以扩大阅读量和拓展学生视野，激发阅读兴趣。在高考备考复习过程中，教师可根据不同文体特征分别开展有针对性进行相关阅读理解训练，培养和发展阅读技能。如采用默读、略读、扫读、找读、跳读、预测等微技能来解决问题。

四.掌握英文特征，提升表达品质

在写作教学和备考过程中，首先要让学生把握所写材料的体裁特征，掌握英文本质。然后根据教学目标，选择和设计有针对性的写作教学活动。做到听、说、读、写有机融合。就高考写作备考而言，我认为主要应抓好以下几项工作：

1.过好词汇、句型关，打好写作基础。词汇、句型结构、语法知识等是书面表达的基础，因此，首先要将英文中常见的5种基本句型过关，然后，进行一些常用句式的翻译和句式变化的训练。

2．赏析高考真题范文，提炼写作模板。赏析历年来有代表性的高考真题范文，分析如何开头、如何遣词造句、如何行文、如何结尾、如何连贯、过渡等，最好能要求学生背5-10篇范文。

3.注重写作过程，开展写作技能训练。大体可归纳以下几个步骤。首先审题，即弄清题目要求，并从总体上确定写作内容。要做到“三审”：审体裁，审人称，审时态。再列要点。将内容要点用提纲的形式逐条列出来。之后将要点整理并写成合乎要求的短文。然后，润色，对所写文段进行加工润色，提升短文品质，增加得高分的机会。最后，检查。从语感、语法、行文逻辑、习惯表达等方面进行检查推敲。注意做到首尾相顾，避免冗言与拖泥带水。总之，在以后的英语教学中还要狠抓基础知识，加大训练力度，全面提高学生的语言综合运用能力，从而提高学生的应试能力并取得好成绩。

第二篇：英语高考工作总结

2013高考经验总结

2012-2013学年的高考结束了。回顾这一年，既忙碌，又充实，也有许多值得总结和反思的地方。现将这一年的高三英语教学工作做一个小结，借以促进和提高。

英语复习，分三个板块，一是回归课本，熟悉教材，二是专题训练，各个击破；三是模拟训练，冲刺提高，有人称之为三轮复习法，按一二三顺序进行。但是，由于一、二轮的的复习内容多，时间长，而且复习模式单一，学生很容易产生厌倦，效率不高。因此，在这一届学生中，我没有按照一、二、三轮的顺序进行。在对高

一、高二教材进行复习时，每一小节对词汇，短语都进行讲解，对相关短语进行链接，极大地丰富了学生词汇，选择本单元的难句进行点拔，实际上是对语法的提示。每一节后面有一个语法复习，进行详细的讲解，这个语法复习实际上就是一个专题讲解，复习完一节后，用专项训练相对应的练习题进行项固，加深印象，同时练习2篇完型填空和阅读理解，每复习完4个模块后，配有一套综合训练题。这样复习，既掌握了单词，复习了语法，并及时巩固，同时在综合训练中考查学生对知识的掌握情况和运用能力，交叉进行，效果较好。

在具体教学过程中，首先从基础入手，英语语言基础知识（语法和词汇）是必须掌握的基本内容，学习语法很重要，因为语法是从语言中总结提炼出的规律，按规律进行语言实践会有所遵循，事半功倍，因此，首先对学生进攻性行总体语法学习，让学生形成一个语法体系，有了大体轮廓，学习语法点才会形成一个有机整体。在复习完语法后，再让学生自己画出语法体系，对每个语法时行举例说明，查漏补缺。

词汇复习词汇是英语学习的重点，是一个长期学习和积累的过程，正如蒙特利所说：“没有语法，人们可以表达一定的意思，而没有词汇，什么也不能表达。”足见词汇的重要性，但学习词汇是许多学生头痛的问题，总是抱怨“忘记得快”，词汇量的大小和对词汇的掌握程度，可以反映一个人的英语水平，就高考而言，词汇直接关系到语音和单词拼写，同时又是提高阅读和写作能力的有效手段。每天指定20—30个单词，让学生利用课间，去食堂的路上，做操集队的零碎时间对单词进行复习巩固，零碎时间如散落 1

到地上的金子，谁随手捡起，谁最终就会成为一个大富翁。鼓励学生在教室或寝室互相测试，每天下午自习课小组长检查，第二天早自习英语教师抽查，互相测试，督促学生记单词，同时，记过的单词采用循环记忆的形式，即：如果要记忆100个单词，编号为1—100，则第一天记忆1—30号，第二天记忆20—50号，第三记忆40—70号，依此顺序，帮助学生减少遗忘。

句子复习句子是表达思想的基本单位，我鼓励学生在单词复习或练习题中，摘抄优美句子或具有代表性句子进行反复朗读，背诵，这既是对单词的巩固，也熟悉了句子结构，培养学生语感，同时也为学生写作提供了素材。完型填空复习这一种题型实际上间接考查学生的阅读能力，一般来说，这种题型分三步完成，第一步通读全篇，弄清人物关系，故事梗概，第二步选择答案，这一步的关键是“瞻前顾后”，加上逻辑推理，对于拿不准的答案可暂时放一边，或许后面的选项或行文有提示，第三步进行检查，对学生，我还要求他们把每一篇完型填空的答案填在原文上，反复朗读，培养语感。阅读复习阅读文章是考生接触外语的最主要途径，因此阅读理解在试卷中比重较大，词汇易增加，阅读能力也会相应提高，该部分要求考生阅读有关生活话题的简短文字材料，例如公告、广告以及书、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文章，学生应该：

1、扩大阅读范围，增大阅读量：大力提倡泛读；同时，从今年的高考试题看，一位考生的阅读范围越广泛知识涉猎面越宽，背景知识和生活阅历越丰富，阅读就越显容易；在扩大阅读的同时要适当积累词汇，如常见词、热门词等都要记录下来、查阅字典并随时记忆；

2、进一步提高阅读速度：关于阅读，理解和速度密不可分，阅读速度制约着阅读能力的提高。因此，课下一定要进行限时阅读，争取课下的阅读状态接近于考场状态；每天都坚持读3篇左右。

3、熟悉各种体裁，不拘泥于手中的阅读资料，留心习语和俚语。有的学生一见到科普文章便头疼，一见到新体裁就心慌。所以，平时一定要走出成题，走入各种报刊、杂志等英语读物，除了领略内容，熟悉其语言特点，还要对新体裁有一定的了解。如要看各种广告信息、通告、药品说明、图示甚至发

票等，做到心中有数。此外，读一些杂志如读者中的精品的翻译文章，有时也会大有裨益的。

4、力争通过最新的媒介，阅读更多的原汁原味的文章。利用网络资源或外国朋友推荐等，争取读原文或接近原文；也可以阅读外国学生写的短文，以此熟悉他们的写作风格和写作手法、语言运用、写作时的思维方式，体会与中文写作的不同。

情景交际。首先要让学生了解中西方文化的差异，很多时候，我们不能用汉语习惯去解释英语交际，该题型类似于传统的“补全对话”题，但又与其稍有不同，主要偏重于客观试题。解答这类题让学生熟悉常见英语交际的问答方式。

单词拼写。单词拼写是书面表达的基本技能之一，该部分要求考生根据句子和文中提示或句中单词的首字母，推测出英语单词，并在空缺处写出其正确形式，要明确告诉学生，该题并不是孤立地考查单词拼写，学生必须根据句子意思，结构以及单词在句子中的作用、位置，写出单词的正确形式。积累单词是一种形式，同时也要注意语法，才能正确解答。

改错。改错是学生失分最多的一道题，许多学生对此一筹莫展，实际上，改错是间接考查学生的英语写作能力，即考查书面表达的监察和校验能力，短文改错命题原则是“整篇理解，分行解题。”内容简单，易于理解，旨在测试学生发现、判断和纠正语法错误的能力，解题步骤：

1通读全篇。了解文章基本意思是把握文章主体时态、人物关系（人称）。

2、审查句子结构。短文改错不是单句改错。每一句的语意表达、结构是受上下文制约的。如谓语动词时态选择，代词的指代功能等，都要依据上下文的线索进行判断。

3、检查、修改。

作文复习书面表达要求准确使用语法、词汇、拼写、标点，使用一定的句型、词汇。清楚连贯地表达自己的意思，训练步骤。

一、强调书面。书写能直接影响对作文的评分，龙飞凤舞，字迹潦草，卷面不整洁等都会给评卷者留下不良的第一印象，让学生明白书写的重要性，自觉加强书法练习。

二、审题。弄清写作要求，文章体裁、人称、时态、关键词或短语、句型等。

三、丰富表达形式，指导学生用不同形式表达相同意思，注意避免单词的重复使用和句式的单一，在正确表达的基础上逐渐使用高级句式。

四、注意表达的连贯性。正确使用关联词语，增强语篇结构的连贯性，使文章结构层次清楚，过渡自然。

在英语复习中，除了系统详尽的知识复习，还要关注学生的情感和思想，“亲其师则信其道”“兴趣是最好的老师”等名句都表明老师的工作不只限于书本知识，因此在教学过程中，我一直注意建立和谐融洽的师生关系，通过情感投入促进学生的学习信心，同时加强个别辅导，1.用爱心融洽师生的关系，通过情感投入促进弱科学生的转化。

2.个别辅导，增强学习信心。转化弱科学生的有效方法是进行个别辅导，适时适地因人因材对他们进行基础知识，查缺补漏，在教学中坚持用旧知识去探索新知识。同时做到：一起点低，把教学起点，放在他们“跳一跳就可以摘到果子”的标准上。二步子稳，坚持由易到难，循序渐进的原则，使他们不断地感受到自己的进步，不断增强学习成功的自信心。

3.及时鼓励，体验成功喜悦。从心理上说，弱科学生同样具有进取心，可以说每个学生都渴望进步，渴望受到尊重，这些都潜藏在弱科生的心灵深处。这就需要教师注意观察，充分发现、发挥、发掘每个弱科学生的优势和特长，多为他们提供练习的机会，对他们点滴进步都要给予重视，及时鼓励。

4.指导学法，克服畏惧心理。加强对弱科学生在学习方法上的指导，要让他们不断模仿，不断重复，不断操练，帮助他们做到眼勤、耳勤、手勤和口勤。要让学生学会记忆的方法，不断与遗忘作斗争，帮助学生与自身不良习惯作斗争，养成良好的学习习惯。

以上是我对高三英语复习的一点拙见和感受。

英语复习是一个系统而庞大的工程，需要付出百倍的艰辛千倍的努力。只要我们鼓足干劲相互学习，提高效率，我们大家一定能够再创辉煌，春天的辛勤耕耘一定会换来秋天的果实累累。

第三篇：高考英语

高考英语:老师家长要帮学生走好三个阶段

“他们对英语学习已经失去了信心和兴趣，形成了恶性循环。新学的东西由于自己的基础不好，听不懂。导致不会的东西越积累越多，从而打击了自己的学习兴趣和动力。但高考中重要科目英语成绩的每一分都左右着学生的命运，所以如何快速提升英语成绩，如何最大程度开发学生学习英语的潜能，就成为最关键的问题”。长春新东方学校VIP高中英语教师兼负责人熊淑梅介绍说，要想解决问题，必须依靠这个特殊阶段的外力因素来推动学生自身的潜能迸发。新东方在提升“潜能生”成绩这个课题上下了很多苦功，要想孩子在高考中取得满意成绩，家长和老师必须要帮助学生走过以下三个阶段：第一阶段夯实基础，树立信心；第二阶计划学习，厚积薄发；第三阶段查漏补缺，高考点睛。首先要与学生建立一种信赖关系，树立沟通渠道，让学生去喜欢自己的老师，乐意与老师去沟通，学习遇到困难想到去找老师帮助，成绩提高后的快乐也乐意跟老师去分享。”熊淑梅说道。“那么建立这样的关系也非一朝一夕，辅导孩子的老师必须每天与学生尽可能的多沟通，即使在学习之外也要给学生发信息，保持联系，随时关注学生，关注的就不仅仅是作业和学习成绩，更多的是鼓励和树立信心。家长在此时应该多给予孩子生活上的关怀，消除与孩子间的代沟，让孩子保持乐观向上的心态。老师与家长双管齐下，给孩子多方面的交流。这样的情感投资能够促进孩子学习的积极性，得到鼓励和关怀的学生很容易树立学习的信心和兴趣，把学习当成生活中愉快的事，并在进步中找到快乐。”

其次，老师和家长要针对孩子的学习情况做出针对的计划性方案，包括孩子的每次英语成绩，考试中每一项目的成绩变化以及日常作业完成情况。除此以外，要把握老师、家长与学生的关系情况，每一样都做好记录，从根本改变学生的学习心态，摸透孩子的缺漏，从而让学生按计划一步步的稳固提升，最终在高考时取得佳绩。

最后一点则需要优秀的辅导教师来完成，在高考的最后阶段，帮助孩子把学习中的需要拔高的单项技能补全，突破瓶颈并与孩子一同揣摩考试规律，跟进高考命题，从而在整个提升成绩的过程中画龙点睛。

高一高二英语成绩不好的孩子的家长不要焦虑，针对于高一高二的“潜能生”，采取相应的教学方案，学习效果要比高三的学生更佳，因为时间线拉的比较长，学生成长的空间更大。家长更应该注意的是，孩子是中等生或尖子生提升空间也很大，不应满足于现状，特别是中等生基础比较好，只需在综合知识上下功夫，就能达到优等生的分数。优等生的提升空间虽然不是特别大，但掌握先进学习方法，做好学习计划在争取保送名额时还是非常有优势的。

在2009年的高考中熊淑梅老师的学生张谊凯，英语成绩从原来的30分一下跃升到106分，整整提高了70分。“我的快乐就是看到孩子们的成绩提高，我所陶醉的就是同学生一起奋斗的过程”熊淑梅老师一直坚持与大家分享的一句话就是“每一个学生都可以更好的”。

第四篇：英语高考

英语高考范文：网上购物

1.现在流行网上购物

2.网上购物的利弊

3.我的看法

Nowadays with the ever rapid development and increasing popularity of the information technology, shopping on the internet has been a fashion especially among the youngsters.Online shopping has made our daily life more convenient and comfortable.For example, shopping on the internet can save students a great deal of time on the way between home and store, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.The internet has shorten the distance between manufacturers and consumers and thus we can even buy goods in other countries.On the other hand , lack of the face to face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy.What’ s more the delivery will increase the risk of items’ damage.In my opinion, shopping on the internet is a irreversible trend.More and more people will be accustomed to it.It will be much more popular in the near future.And at the same time we should take some measures to make it perfect.关于微博的英语作文 micro blog

The modern life is becoming more and more colorful.The Internet is an important part of our life.It makes our life more interesting.Do you know about the most popular Internet tool? It named micro blog.It means a small blog.The differences between them are the micro blog is simpler and more convenient than a common blog.The first micro blog website is Twitter.And it’s also the most famous in the world.Now many famous persons in different professions have micro blogs such as Han Han, Liu Xiang, Lady Gady, Bill Gates and so on.Chinese micro blog has about five years of history.Though it’s very short, the micro blogs in China are popular with young people, especially we students.We students believe that micro blog is very useful;we can do many things by using it.For example, we can get news and information quickly.And we can write our feelings, our sense of life and some small things everyday on it, just like keeping a simple diary in 140 worlds or fewer.We can enjoy or upload photos, videos and music easily.What’s more, we can find or create a hot topic, and then talk about the topic with others online.How interesting!

Lots of my classmates and teachers have micro blogs.I also like using micro blog very much.I often upload my pictures and get some advice from others who can draw well.And it’s also a great way to learn English by using micro blogs.We can try to write three beautiful English sentences and then ask someone to modify them and teach us online.All in all, there are many advantages of using micro blogs;this can only give a brief introduction.But remember not to spend too much time on the Internet.Let’s surf the web healthily and grow up happily!

高考英语话题作文：有关“跨文化”

例：假设你叫李华，你的外国朋友John想了解中国的春节，请根据以下提纲，给他写一封短信：

1、春节在中国人中的地位

2、春节前，人们„„

3、春节期间，人们„„参考词汇：对联couplet 爆竹firecracker

Dear John,How time flies!Four moths have passed since we saw each other last time.I cannot help but miss you.You asked me about Chinese Spring Festival.Now I would like to tell you something about it.The Spring Festival is a Chinese traditional festival.It is the most important and enjoyable one.A few days before the festival, houses are cleaned and red couplets are put up on the doors of every household.They are said to frighten away the ghosts.On that day, people are dressed up.Firecrackers ring out in the air, which adds to the atmosphere of the festival.People after a year’s hard work begin to relax and visit one another.Presents and dinners are given to celebrate the happy reunion of friends and relatives.Families get together.They have jiaozi and enjoy the New Year TV show.Customs may vary from place to place, but the same happy atmosphere is to be found everywhere in the country.Now, I hope you have some idea of Chinese Spring Festival.Best wishes,Yours,Li Hua

高考英语话题作文：有关“诚实、诚信”

例：

1、生活中确实存在不讲诚信的现象„

2、举一例说明(如，有毒奶粉、冒名顶替上大学、考试作弊等)„

3、讲求诚信的意义„

Almost all of us heard the story “Here Comes the Wolf” when we were little kids.What we can learn from the story is that we must be honest.However, there’re lots of phenomena of dishonesty nowadays.Being dishonest does great harm not only to other people but also to yourself.Take the case of fake milk powder for example.After drinking this kind of milk, the babies had big heads while their legs and arms were still thin, which badly affected their health.To our great relief, the producers got accused and punished for all the serious consequences in the end.Having the reputation of being honest and reliable will make other people trust you, which will provide you many benefits and give you opportunities that others may not get.Being honest, you will find it easier to cooperate with others and people will be friendly to you and support you.In a sense, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack that should be taken along all the way.Let’s pick up our “backpack”—honesty, and start the wonderful journey

高考英语话题作文：有关“信心与希望”

例：

1、生活中困难不可避免，面对困难需要信心„

2、试举一例说明信心在学习(考试、生活等)方面的作用„

3、你对困难的态度„

It is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties.When we are faced with them, nothing is more important than hope and self-confidence.With confidence, we can find sometimes the question is not as “huge”as we imagine.Take most of us for example, the entrance exam to college seems to be a horrible monster.Accordingly, some people give up, some persist.In my eyes, with confidence, right assessment of the difficulties, as well as full preparation, try and exert your strength, and then we will overcome all problems and challenges.On the whole, I believe we youngsters should face the difficulties in right manner.And nothing is impossible, brave it out and just do it!

高考英语话题作文：有关“财富、健康、幸福”

例1：

根据下面提示，写一篇《财富与快乐》的短文。

(1)一些人认为财富能带来快乐。

(2)另一些人认为钱多了不是一件好事。

(3)提出自己的看法。

注意：单词数120个左右。

Wealth and Happiness

Some people think wealth can bring happiness to them.It is true that most of them try to acquire wealth by means of honest labor.They work hard and overcome many difficulties.After doing this, they feel very happy and pleased.Even their spending money is a kind of happiness。

But some people believe wealth can’t bring them happiness.For example, when one gets a fortune, the family members will come from different parts of the country and try to share the wealth with him.And afterwards, they will quarrel with one another, trying to share more.And sometimes even appear bloody fight and killing.What a terrible result!

In my opinion, I think there is no doubt that wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern society.If you have money you can lead a comfortable and colorful life.But we should take a proper attitude towards wealth.Remember： money is not everything。

例2：

最近，你班同学展开了一场讨论，主题是：Wealth & Health。请你根据下表提供的信息，写一篇100词左右的文章，介绍一下你们讨论的情况。

一些人认为财富更重要

1.没有钱万万不行

2.想办法多挣钱

一些人认为健康更重要

1.健康是本钱

2.要爱惜身体

个人看法：更看重健康。身体不好，钱再多也无济于事。

Wealth & Health

Which is more important, wealth or health? Different people have different opinions.Some people prefer wealth, holding that money can not bring everything, but without it, one can do nothing.In order to accumulate more money they can do anything.However, other people regard health as more important.Once health is lost, it is no use having a lot of money.As far as I am concerned, I love wealth, but I value health more.Everybody wants to live a happy life.So they try their best to earn money which can ensure they lead a comfortable life, but if happiness and comfort are achieved at the cost of their health, how can they be happy? Without health money becomes meaningless.In my opinion, no one agrees that a wealthy person without good health can be happy.So, just do our best to keep healthy.友谊是一种人际关系。交友是人的一种本能。患难之中，我们需要朋友帮助、支持

和鼓励。取得了成绩，我们也需要朋友分享欢乐、。

友谊又是我们可以享受的最大乐趣之一。友谊蕴含真诚、热忱、怜悯、挚爱和乐于

助人之意。在人的一生中，如果不认真谨慎地力求交结正直的朋友，他就不能从生活中获得最大益处。

懂得了友谊是多么宝贵之后，就应谨慎地选择朋友。真正的朋友品性良好，能力上等，心地善良；真正的朋友能分担我们的忧伤，倍增我们的欢乐。交友之时，要谨慎选择具有这样美好品质的人。然后应以礼待友，当心不要无理地妨碍他们，不嘲笑他们的所作所为。我们应原谅朋友的失败，并尽己所能帮助他们。简言之，建立了友谊之后，要通过言语和行动来珍惜友谊，像爱护宝物一样爱惜友谊。只有这样，才能发展真正的友谊，让神圣的友谊之灯照亮我们一生。

Friendship is a kind of human relations.It is a human instinct to make friends.When in trouble, we need friends to offer us help, support and encouragement.With success achieved, we also need friends to share our joys.Friendship is also one of the greatest pleasures that we can enjoy.It implies loyalty, cordiality, sympathy, affection, and readiness to help.No man can make the most of his life without carefully and conscientiously striving to win the right kind of friends as he goes along.Knowing how valuable friendship is, we should be very careful in making friends.Real friends are those who have good character, superior ability and kindness of heart.Real friends can share all our sorrows and double all our joys.While making friends, we should take care to select those who have such fine qualities.Then we should treat our friends with courtesy, be careful not to interfere unreasonably with them, and not to ridicule their proceedings.We should forgive their failures and do our best to help them.In short, when we have established friendship, we ought to cherish and treasure it by means of words and deeds.Only thus, can we develop real friendship and keep the sacred lamp of friendship burning all our life.

第五篇：高考英语

高中英语作文范文及翻译集锦

一、议论类

Bikes or Cars Americans like to go out by car.Although more and more Chinese own cars,most Chinese still like to ride bicycles, This is determined by a lot of factors.As we all know, the bike advances slowly by manpower, but it can be placed wherever it is convenient.However, as for the car, although it can run fast by engine, it must be parked at parking places.Most Americans live in the suburb which is far from urban areas and their working places.So they need cars to go shopping and go to work.And they also like traveling far.Thus a car brings them great convenience.On the contrary, most Chinese live near their working areas and markets.They don't need a car to go to work or go shopping.I would like to ride a bike, because it costs little and it is easy to use and won't cause pollution.自行车还是汽车

美国人喜欢乘汽车外出。尽管越采越多的中国人拥有了汽车，但大部分中国人仍喜欢骑自行车，这是由很多因素决定的。众所周知，自行车靠人力，行进慢，但可以在方便的地方停放。然而对于汽车来说，虽然它依靠发动机行进很快，但它必须停在停车场。多数美国人生活在郊区，远离市区及工作地点，所以他们需要汽车来购物、上班，并且他们也喜欢驾车远行。因此汽车给他们提供很大方便。相反，多数中国人居住在工作地点和市场附近，他们不需要开车去上班或购物。我喜欢骑自行车外出，因为它花费少而且容易使用。最重要的是自行车不会引起污染。

Smoking And Health

Today smoking is a widespread habit all over the world.Not only the old, the youth, but also middle school students have been engaged in smoking.Many of them think that smoking is a smart symbol.However, smoking is harmful to one's health.It contributes a lot of lung cancer, from which many people have died in the past years.It can also cause many other diseases.In a word, if you smoke, you do have a much greater chance of losing your health.Furthermore, scientific research shows that smoking is not only harmful to smokers themselves, but also a threat to public health, especially to women and children.Therefore, many countries have made laws forbidding smokers to smoke in public places such as cinemas, stations, hospitals, and so on.Give up smoking!If you don't smoke, don't start.Give up smoking for the sake of your health, for the sake of your family, and for the sake of the whole world.吸烟与健康 现在，吸烟是一个世界范围的习惯，不仅老年人、青年人吸烟，就连中学生 也加入到这个行列中来，他们中的许多人认为吸烟是一种潇洒的象征。然而，吸烟对人的健康是有害的，它会引起肺癌，在刚刚过去的几年中；许 多人因此而丧命，还可能引发其他的疾病。总之，如果你吸烟的话，你就很可能失去拥有健康的机会，更进一步说，科学研究显示，吸烟不仅危害吸烟者本人，而且对公共健康来说，也是一个凶兆，尤其是对妇女和孩子。因此，许多国家都制定了不准在公共场合吸烟的法规，例如：电影院，车站，医院等地。戒烟吧，如果你还未染上，请不要开始；戒烟吧，为了你的健康，为了你的 家庭的健康，为了整个世界的健康。

Use of Free Time With the working hours becoming shorter and shorter and holidays becoming longer and longer, how to spend the leisure time has become a hot topic.The use of free time often discloses much about one's tastes, values, interests and personality.Some may take to the humanities: lit erature, magic, art, and they might be interested in movies and television.Others participate in sports, politics, voluntary work or hobbies at home.Still others like parties, traveling, or just loafing.Obviously, the use of free time is a good means of relaxation, but its benefits go beyond this.All things people do in leisure hours enable them to gratify their wishes.This can contribute to intellectual growth and promote social activities as well.So the good use of free time will make life rich, colorful and rewarding.空余时间的利用

随着工作时间的越来越短假日的越来越长，如何度过空甲时间已经成为一个 热点话题。空余时间的利用往往透露出一个人的品位、价值、兴趣和个性。有些人喜欢 文学、巫术和艺术等人文学科，他们也许对电影、电视感兴趣，另一些人参加运动、政治、志愿工作或者在家做喜欢的事情，还有一些喜欢聚会、旅游或者只样生活就没有趣味可言了。我们一直忙于谋生。虽然我们可以通过努力工作取得幸福、满足和成功，但人不是机器。迷就是说；我们应当适当地休息。如果我们经常从事远足、跳舞、钓鱼、登山(在空闲时间里)等活动，我们的生活将变得多姿多彩。另-千方面，如果你只有娱乐而不工作也是不可取的。所以，在人们的生活中，工作和娱乐应互相结合。为了生活得更快乐，我们应保持工作和娱乐的平衡。

An Ideal Friend Friends can be classified into two kinds, good friends and evil friends.Evil friends lead us astray and may destroy our life, while good ones drive us towards the right and make our life successful.Two of them exist in our daily life.However, ideal friends exist in people's mind.They should be diligent, successful and loyal.When you need help, they will stand beside you and be delighted to give you a hand.Also you can share your happiness and sorrow together.In my opinion, friends can share something but they also should keep their own secrets.So I wish my friends wouldn't interfere in my privacy too much.On the other hand, my friends should have something in common with me, at the same time something special.In this way we can attract each other and learn from each other.理想的朋友

朋友可以分为两种，益友和狐朋狗友。狐朋狗友会使我们误入歧途，毁了我 们的一生；而益友会使我们明辨是非，使我们成功。

日常生活中这两种朋友都存在。然而，在人们心目中仍存在理想的朋友。这 种朋友勤奋、成功并忠诚。当你需要帮助时，他们会与你并肩作战，伸出援助之 手。他们还可以与你分享快乐与痛苦。

我认为朋友要分享一些东西但也要保留自己的秘密，所以我希望我的朋友不 会过多地介入我的私事。从另一方面来说，我的朋友和我应有共同之处，同时又 有各自的特点。这样我们才可以互相吸引，互相学习。

Keeping Water Sources Clean

Who is willing to drink the polluted water? It can cause us to be ill and even to die.We can't wait for a moment to protect our water sources.The water we use comes from oceans, lakes, rivers or streams.But many of these water sources are getting seriously polluted.Towns and cities are pouring dust into the water.Many people are throwing all kinds of dirty things into the water.Factories are pouring waste material into the water.Therefore, water sources have become so badly polluted that some of the water is unfit to drink or to use.Now it is high time that we should do something to protect our water environment from being polluted.保持水源清洁

污染的水会使人生病甚至死亡，有谁愿意喝这样的水呢?我们要保护水源，刻不容缓。我们用的水来自海洋、湖泊、河流或小溪，但这些水源有许多正受到严重的污染。城镇乒把大量的尘埃排入水中，许多人正把各种；各样的脏物投进水中，工厂正把废物排入水中。因此，水源已经污染严重，其中一些不适合再饮用。现在到了．采取措施保护水环境使其免受污染的时候了。

Water Pollution Today, I read a piece of news in China Daily.It reports that water pollution exists not only in Haihe River but aIso in some other rivers, lakes and seas in our country.Everyone agrees that water pollution is a serious problem today.Rivers, lakes and even oceans all over the world are becoming polluted by garbage and dangerous chemicals.Oil and other chemicals can kill fish and make water unsafe for drinking.Polluted water is a hazard to everyone.Now more and more people have realized how serious the problem is.Our government is doing its best to take measures to fight against pollution.We've done a good deal of work, but there's still a long way to go.We must keep on fighting until we find ways to protect the environment from being polluted, and do away with pollution.We are sure that we'll win the battle.Goodbye, water pollution!水污染

今天，我读了《中国日报》的一则新闻。据报道，在我们国家，水污染不仅存在于海河中，也出现在其他河流、湖泊和海洋中。大家一致认为水污染已是当今的严重问题。世界范围内的河流、湖泊甚至海洋都受到垃圾和危险的化学制剂的污染。石油和其他化学品可以杀死鱼，使水变得不能饮用。被污染的水对每个人都是有害的。现在，越来越多的人都认识到这个问题有多重。我们政府止努力制定措施与水污染作斗争。我们做了许多工作，但还有很长的路要走。我们要坚持斗争，直到我们找到解决环境污染的办法。我们相信，我们能打赢这场战斗。再见，水污染!

Is Watching TV a Good Thing Television has changed people's life much since it was invented.No wit has become an important part of modem life.People enjoy themselves after hard work by Watching TV.They can see some plays, some stories,some sports matches without going out of home, and without spending much money in buying tickets.TV programmes make people's life more interesting.People learn much from TV.Students can study by watching some educational programmes.People can see news, weather reports and programmes about science and computers.People all over the world can learn from each other and get knowledge when they are watching TV.But not all the progranunes are ,good enough.Today, there are too many programmes about sexy and crime.Some young people become bad because they learn from the bad people in those programmes.And watching TV usually takes too much time.It's not good for people's work and study.It's not good for their eyes, either.People all over the world are watching TV.Is watching TV a good thing or a bad one? I think it depends on people themselves.If one can choose good programmes and he doesn't spend too much time on TV, it can be a good thing for him.看电视是一件好事情吗

电视自从发明后，就大大改变了人们的生活。现在的电视已成为人们生活中 重要的一部分。

人们通常在辛勤工作后，通过看电视来享受生活。他们足不出户就可欣赏一些精彩的表演、连续剧和体育比赛，也不必花很多钱买票。电视节目使人们的生活变得更有趣。人们从电视中学到很多东西。学生能通过看教育节目来学习，人们能看新闻、天气预报、有关科学和电脑的节目。世界各地的人们通过看电视互相学习，相互了解。但并不是所有的节目都足够好。如今的电视节目中有太多关于色情和犯罪的 片段。有些青年变坏就是因为受了电视上坏人的引诱。电视看得太多还会耽误时间，影响学习和生活，对视力也不好。世界各地的人们都在看电视。看电视是一件好事情，还是一件坏事情呢?我认为这取决于自己。只要大家有选择，有节制，看电视就是一件好事情。

How to Get Along Well with Others

In our daily life, we have to come into contact with people in every walk of life.Therefore, it is very important for us to know how to get along with other people.To get well along with others and win their friendships, we must observe strictly the following words.To begin with, we need to be honest with others and shouhl always say what we mean.Lies will surely make people stay far away from us in the long run.After all,honesty is the best policy.Second, we have to be humble enough.If we are proud in public, we can hardly win other's respect, not to mention “friendship” Finally, we must not be selfish.We should learn how to show concern for others.As long as we abide by what is mentioned above, we will find it easy to get along well with others.怎样与人相处

在我们日常生活中，不免会有与人打交道的时候，所以对我们采说懂得怎样 与人相处是很重要的。要想与别人很好相处，并赢得友谊，就必须做到以下所述： 首先，要诚实守信地对待别人，说谎一定会使人远离你，诚实是最好的策略。其次，就是要有足够的虚心。假如我们在公共场合自傲，我们很难赢得别人的尊重，更不用提友谊了。最后，我们不能自私，我们必须友善待人，我们必须关心别人。当我们遵守上述所说的去与人相处，你就会发现：与人相处其实并不难。

The Way to Stay Healthy Health is most important for any of us.]n order to stay healthy, we need some common knowledge.First]y, pay attention to the diet.We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables, because they are rich in fiber and low in fat.As a proverb says, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” So fruit is good for health.Don't have a lot of food that contains too much fat, such as butter.Meanwhile, sweets should be eaten in proper quantity, because too much sugar does harm to us.Don't drink too much coffee,either.Secondly, exercise is necessary.Regular exercise can help us keep from getting fat.People who do running every day usually have stronger hearts than who don't.Finally, form good living habits.We should sleep for about 8 hours at night,and never work too hard.Over work and little sleep will lead to illness.What's more, stay away from cigarettes.These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy.保持健康的方法

健康对我们任何人来说都是最为重要的。为了保持健康，我们需要一些普通的知识。首先，注意你的饮食。我们应该吃大量的水果和蔬菜，因为它们富含纤维素并且脂肪含量较低。正如一句谚语所说：“一天一个苹果不求医。”因此水果对健康有益。不要吃太多富合脂肪的食物，比如说黄油。同时，应当适量地吃甜食，因为糖过多对我们人体不利，也不要喝太多的咖啡。其次，锻炼是必需的；经常性的锻炼能使我们保持身材；通常每天跑步的人的心脏要比那些不跑步的人更强壮。最后，养成良好的生活习惯。我们晚上应该睡八小时，不要过分辛苦地工作。过度劳作和睡眠不足将导致生病。而且，不要吸烟。以上这些方面我们都该注意，这样才能保持健康。

The Cause of fire

As we all know, fire is one of the most terrible killers in our modern society.We know that fire is mainly caused by smokers, followed by defective insulations and children playing with matches.In 2002 ,thousands of fire happened all over the country, of which 50 percent was caused by smokers who left cigarette-ends everywhere.Those who smoke should make sure that the cigarettes are stubbed out before being thrown away.Also, smoking should not be allowed in public places.30 percent of fire was caused by defective insulation.Workers should know the importance of good insulation for people's lives.At homes we must pay special attention to electric wires and make sure that they are safe.20 percent of fire are caused by children playing with matches.We should warn children of the danger of playing with matches.No matter what type of the reason it was, there was one thing in common:carelessness.So if everyone in the country is careful enough, more fire could be avoided.火灾原因

我们都知道火灾是现代社会最可怕的杀手之一。火灾主要是由吸烟者、绝缘 不良和孩子玩火柴引起的。在2002 年，全国发生了成千上万起火灾，其中50％ 是由于吸烟者随便扔烟头引起的。那些吸烟者应该在扔烟头前确保烟头已经被掐灭。而且，公共场所应该禁止吸烟。30％的火灾是由于绝缘不良引起的，工作人员应该懂得绝缘对人们的重要性。在家里时我们应该尤其注意电线，要确保它们的安全性。20％的火灾是由于孩子玩火柴引起的，我们应该警告孩子玩火柴的危险性。不管是哪种类型的原因，它们都有一个共同点：粗心。因此如果国家中每个 人都足够细心，那么更多的火灾是可以避免的。We Must Face Failure

As we all know, “Failure is the mother of success.” But few people can really understand what the saying means.In the world, I am sure that no one dare say he hasn't met any trouble all his life.So we must face failure.In fact, failure is not fearful, but important thing is how to face it correctly.Facing failure, people will never take their fate lying down.They will try their best to work harder and harder until at last they succeed.Not being courageous to face setbacks, people have no chance to enjoy the pleasure of success.So they have nothing to do but feel sad and empty all day and all night.In fact, they lose the chance of success themselves.My friend, whenever in trouble, please remember, “Failure is the mother of success.” 我们必须面对失败

我们都知道：“失败是成功之母。”但真正理解这句话的人却不多。我相信，世界上没有一个人敢说他一生中从没遇到过任何麻烦。因此，我们必须面对失败。其实，失败并不可怕，重要的是如何正确看待它。敢于面对失败，人们将不再由命运摆布。他们将全力以赴地勤工作，直到最后成功。不敢面对挫折，人们也就没有机会享受成功的喜悦。他们会无所事事，终日沮丧而空虚。事实上，是他们自己把成功的机会丧失了。朋友们，无论何时你遇到了困难，请记住：“失败是成功之母。

Can Money Buy Happiness?

Can money buy happiness? Different people have different opinions.Some think yes, while others hold the opposite.It is true that with enough money one can buy all the things one wants, and live a life of comfort and security.However, it is equally true that lack of money causes great distress.It is a common view that“money is the root of all evil."The pursuit of money drives many people to cheat and steal.In some places there is nothing that cannot be bought with money, resulting in corrupt societies where everybody is miserable.So, money does not necessarily mean happiness.It all depends on how it is used.If we make honest and sensible use of money, it can be a stepping-stone to happiness.Although money cannot buy happiness, it can make happiness possible if it is employed sensibly.金钱能买来幸福吗?

金钱能买来幸福吗?不同的人有不同的回答。有的人认为能，有的人则持相反的意见。诚然一个人如果有足够的钱可以买到他想要的所有物品，过上舒适稳定的生活。然而，同样缺钱往往引起巨大的忧伤。人们常常认为“金钱是万恶之源”，对金钱的追求驱使许多人去骗去偷。在某些地方，没有钱买不到的东西，导致社会的腐化堕落。所以，金钱并不一定就意味着幸福。这取决于怎样使用金钱，如果我们诚信明智地使用金钱，它将是幸福的基石。尽管金钱买不到幸福，但它可以使幸福成为可能。No Breakfast, No Good Now a lot of students go to school in a hurry so that they have no time to have breakfast.But not having breakfast will do harm to t heir health and their study.Having no breakfast will throw the normal work of our digestive system into confusion.As a result, it will do harm to our health.And at our age it is high time for us to grow up.So our bodies are in great need of energy.If we don't have breakfast,there will be not enough energy to supply.This may stunt our growth.What's more, it is a long period between breakfast and lunch.Breakfast provides us with the energy needed for the class.Without breakfast we cannot get along well with our classes.So for the sake of our health and our study, we must have breakfast.不吃早餐不好

现在很多学生上学很匆忙，以至于没有时间吃早餐，但不吃早餐会有害于学生的健康和学习。不吃早餐会扰乱我们消化系统的正常工作，从而对我们的身体健康产生危害。这个年龄段正是我们长身体的时候，所以我们的身体需要大量的能量。如果我们不吃早餐，就不会提供足够的能量，这会阻碍身体的发育。另外，早餐与午餐之间。的时间很长。早餐可以为我们提供上课所需的能量，不吃早餐会影响我们上课。所以，为了我们的健康和学习，我们必须吃早餐。

Computer Games Playing computer games takes the teenagers too much time these days.So I think computer games should be done away with.They are nothing but a waste of time, money and energy.Teenagers should do valuable things like reading, studying and going to concerts and museums.Computer games are bad for both the physical and mental health of the young.The computer games rooms are very dark, noisy, and the content are unhealthy and violent, and so on.Therefore, computer games arcades should be banned from cities and towns.电子游戏

打电子游戏花费青少年太多的时间，所以我认为电子游戏应该被取缔。它们只是浪费金钱、时间和精力。十几岁的青少年应该做像读书、学习、听音乐会、去博物馆等重要的事情。电子游戏对青少年的身心健康都有不良的影响。电子游戏室光线黑暗，吵闹，游戏内容不健康、充满暴力等等。因此，电子游戏厅应该从城镇被取缔。

Getting up Early is a Good Habit

Getting up early has been regarded as a good habit since ancien t times.Many years ago, people thought that if we went to bed early and got up early, we would be vigorous the whole day.In fact, spring is the best seasonof a year;morning is the bes t time of a day.In the morning, the air is the freshest and people ar e usually in the best conditions.Many of us may have the experiences that we memorize some things more quickly and accurately in the morni ng than at any other time of the day.If we do some exercises or only take a short walk in the morning, we will be full of energy the whol e day.Also we will have enough time to prepare our work of the day if we get up early.In short, getting up early can do us a lot of good.Let us remember getting up early is a good habit and try our bes t to keep it.We will certainly benefit a lot from it.早起是个好习惯

从古代起，早起就一直被视为好习惯。很久以前，人们就认为如果我们早睡早起，一整天都会精神饱满。实际上，一年之际在于春，一日之际在于晨。早晨空气最新鲜，人们的状态通常也最好。很多人可能都有这样的经历，那就是早上记东西比其他任何时间都能记得快、记得准确。如果我们早上做些运动或散步，这一天我们都会精力充沛。而且如果我们能够早起，就会有充足的时间准备一天的工作。总之，早起对我们非常有益。让我们记住早起是个好习惯，并尽量保持这种习惯，我们必将从中受益不少。

Development and the Environment It is undeniable that the worsening environment has become the biggest concern of the present-day world.Land resources are dwindling because of water loss and soil erosion.Waste gases poison the air we breathe.The rivers and lakes are polluted by waste dumped in them from factories.It is probably no exaggeration to say that deterioration of the quality of the environment threatens the existence of mankind itself.Some people are of the opinion that the environmental problem is the price we have to pay for economic development.But I do not think that this argument is valid.After all, what is the point of economic growth if people's lives are adversely alfected by worsening environmental pollution?There is plenty of evidence to show that sustainable development can be achieved by balancing economic growth with protection of the environment.The key to achieving this is to make people aware of the seriousness of the problem.Both governments and ordinary citizens should join hands to make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for future generations.环境与发展

不可否认的是环境恶化已成为当今世界上人们最担心的事了。因为水资源的 浪费和土壤被侵蚀，土地资源逐渐缩小。我们呼吸着有毒的空气，河流和湖泊也 被附近的工厂里排放出来的废弃物严重污染了。不夸大其词地说，环境质量的恶 化很可能威胁人类的生存。有些人说环境问题是我们为经济发展所付出的代价。对此，我不敢苟同。如果人类的生活被日益恶化的环境污染所影响的话，那么，经济发展的意义何在?足够的证据表明：经济发展与环境保护的平衡可以实现可持续发展。关键是使人们意识到问题的严重性。政府和普通市民两方都应该携手使地球成为更适合人类居住的地方，这不仅是为我们自己，也是为我们的后代。

二、记叙类

How Li Ming Keeps Healthy?

It's important for us to keep healthy.Li Ming gives us a good example.He always takes exercises.He likes sports such as swimming, running and playing basketball.He goes to bed at ten in the evening and gets up at six in the morning.He takes care of himself.He takes a bath every day and washes his hands before meals.When he has meals, he eats all kinds of healthy food such as fish, eggs, vegetables and meat.He also eats a lot of fruit.So he looks strong.Meals used to be the time when family members got together.But now fast food and quick meals are threatening such family get-together.李明是怎样保持健康的?

保持健康对我们来说是很重要的，李明为我们树立了一个好的榜样。他喜欢运动，比如游泳、跑步、打篮球等。他晚上十点睡觉早上六点起床。他自己照顾自己。他每天洗一次澡，饭前洗手。吃饭时，他吃各种各样的诸如鲜鱼、鸡蛋、蔬菜和肉之类的健康食品。他也吃大量的水果。所以他看上去很强壮。吃饭过去通常在家人团聚时进行，而现在快餐食品和快餐正威胁着这样的家庭聚会。

True Beauty

Everyone is attracted by beauty and beauty is powerful.But what is true beauty? Perhaps you can get the answer from the following story.This morning I went to the market to buy some vegetables with my parents.On the way we all highly praised a young man in western-style clothes and leather shoes who was riding by.But he rode so fast that he knocked an old lady down carelessly.Instead of stopping, he pretended not to see this and rode away quickly.We were all very angry with the young man.To our happiness, a girl in plain dress ran forward at once, helped the lady up and took her home.We all praised the girl.From this we know we cannot judge a person by his appearance.A person who is dressed beautifully may not have a beautiful soul.Only a person who has a beautiful soul is really beautiful.真正的美

每个人都会被美所吸引，美有强大的力量。但是什么是真正的美呢?或许你可以从下面的事情中得到答案。今天早上我和父母一起去市场买蔬菜，路上我们都赞叹一个西装革履的正骑车经过的年轻人。但是他骑得太快了，不小心把一位老妇人撞倒在地。而他却假装没看到，飞快地骑走了。我们都生那个年轻人的气。让人欣慰的是，一个穿着朴素的女孩立刻跑过来，扶起老人并把她送回了家。我们都夸奖这个小女孩。由此我们知道了，不能通过外表来判断一个人。一个身穿华服的人可能没有美好的心灵，拥有美丽灵魂的人才是真正美丽的。

A Shining Star A good teacher is like a shining star to students.Miss Li, my senior middle school English teacher, is a shining star in my life.When I began my senior middle school years, I had difficulty in learning English.I dared not speak English aloud in public because of my poor pronunciation and intonation.I could not get high marks and grammar was not right at all.Afraid of being lanughed at,I never put up my hand to answer questions in English class.When Miss Li found out my situation,she encouraged me and lent me a hand,which rapidly improved my English.With her help,I became interested in English and eventually got high marks.Miss Li,like a shining star,shines in my path of success.一颗闪亮的星

一个好老师对学生来说就像一颗闪亮的星。李老师，我高中时的英语老师，就是我生命中的一颗闪亮的星。

刚上高中时，我英语学得很吃力。我不敢在公开场合说英语，因为我的语音、语调很糟糕，英语成绩彳艮差，语法一塌糊涂。害怕被嘲笑，所以英语课上我从来不举手回答问题。李老师发现我的情况后，向我伸出了援助之手，并鼓励我。这一切使我很快提高了英语水平。在她的帮助下，我渐渐对英语感兴趣了，成绩也提高了。

李老师，就像一颗闪亮的星照耀着我前进的道路。

我最钦佩的人

The person I admire is my mum.She is an English teacher.She is very popular among the students because she spends lots of time on her lessons and has a good sense of humor.Students all enjoy her class.My mum is not only a good teacher, but also a great mother.She is patient with me and always smiling while talking.My mum teaches me how to think independently and helps me to build up my confidence.When I have some difficulties in my studies, it is my mum who encourages me to work until I solve the problem.When I’m feeling sad or bad, it is also my mum who looks after me with care.I remember when I caught a fever at midnight last year, my mum took me to the hospital as fast as she could.When we got home after my inj ection, it was about 5 o’clock in the early morning.My mum only sle pt 2 hours because she had to wake up at 7 o’clock to prepare breakf ast for me, and then she went to work.She must be very tired that day.My mum is not very beautiful, but I admire and love her.