大学英语写作套路及[五篇范文]

第一篇：大学英语写作套路及

大学英语写作套路及范文1.我的观点(MY VIEW)

When asked about a theme, different people will offer different opinions…is no exception.Some people take it for granted that …However, others hold that…(当被问及一个主题,不同的人会给出不同的意见…也不例外。有的人想当然地认为…然而,其他人则坚持…)

As far as I am concerned, I’m in favor of the second view.The reasons are as follows.(就我而言,我支持第二种观点。原因如下。)

First, there is an element of truth that… but it doesn’t follow that…A case in point is that… Therefore, the first view doesn’t bear much analysis.(首先,有真理的成分,但是…这并不意味着…一个典型的例子是,…因此,第一种观点不承受较大的分析)In conclusion…(总之…)

Example:

My View on Adventuring

When asked about a theme, different people will offer different opinions.Adventuring is no exception.Some people take it for granted that human beings should explore the unknown world by adventuring.However, others hold that it is unnecessary and insignificant to be engaged in any adventure in modern times.As far as I am concerned, I’m in favor of the second view.The reasons are as follows.Firstly, there is an element of truth that to transform the world human beings should know it first, but it doesn’t follow that people need to go adventuring.It is unnecessary for modern people to sail around the world in a small boat single-handed, or pass through the desert of the jungle on foot alone, etc.The reason is that there are hardly any places in the world that have never been discovered.A case in point is that Yu Chunshun, an adventurer from Shanghai, who went adventuring through many provinces in China, died in the desert in the end.Although his adventure caused a stir in society, I think it was worthless and insignificant because the wen adventuring only out of curiosity and didn’t make any valuable discovery as Columbia did.Therefore, the first view cannot bear much analysis.In conclusion, in modern times common people need not to adventuring.They can hardly make any new discovery because the world has been explored mostly and is still being explored by scientists.2.优点和缺点(Advantages and disadvantages)

Nowadays,...plays an important part in...Like everything else,...has both favorable and unfavorable aspects.Generally, the advantages can be listed as

follows.(如今,…在…中扮演一个重要角色。和学习其他事情一样,……既有有利和不利的方面。一般来说,优势可以如下)

Firstly,...Besides...Most important of all...(首先,……除了…最重要的是…)

But every coin has tow sides.The negative aspects are alse apparent.To begin with,...To make matters worse of all...(但每个硬币都有两方面。消极的方面也明显。首先,……使事情更糟糕的是…)Through above analysis, I believe that the advantages aspects outweigh the disadvantages.Therefore...(通过以上分析,我相信优势方面利大于弊。因此…)Example:

On Computers

Nowadays, computers are very popular around us.Like everything else,computer have both favorable and unfavorable aspects.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.First, computers can calculate.They can make work more efficient for they have a high speed of calculation.Besides, people can communicate with each other by E-mail, which costs people less money and less time.Most important of all,computers create wide communication around the world.People can communicate with each other by joining Internet.They can make friends all over the world.But every coin has tow sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.To begin with, since computers can do a lot of work for us, such as calculation, we may rely too much on them and become lazier and lazier.To make matters worse, although it is convenient for people to communicate with each other by E-mail, the original warm relationship may become cold, for people will have fewer opportunities to talk to each other face to face.Worst of all, computer will have virus caused by electronic hackers so that a lot of important information will be lost.Through above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects outweigh the negative aspects.Therefore, I believe, computers will have a bright future.3.怎么办(How to)

Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones my be most effective.First of all...Another way to solve the problem of...is...Finally...(有许多方法能有助于解决这个严重的问题,但下面的我是最有效的。首先…另一种方法来解决这个问题……最后…)

There are not the best and only tow measures we can take.But it should be noted that if we take strong action to...(没有最好的,只有两个,我们就能采取措施。但应该注意的是,如果我们采取有力行动…)Example:

How to solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic

With the booming of the motor industry, there are an increasing number of vehicles on the roads.As a result, traffic jams often occur.Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones may be most effective.First of all, roads should be broadened to lower the degree of congestion and to speed up the flow of heavy traffic.Another way to solve the problem of heavy traffic is to open up more bus routes to reduce bicycles and automobiles.Finally, more underground passages should be developed so that people can commute by metro.These are not the best and the only three ways we can take.But it should be noted that if the government takes some actions to alleviate the traffic problem, all of us can enjoy more free traffic.4.选择行动(A or B)

When we...we will be faced with the choice between A and B.Before making the right choice, we had better make a close comparison and contrast of them.(当我们…我们将面临选择甲、乙之间在作出正确的选择,我们最好先做一次仔细对比和比较。)

First of all, A...Also, B...Second, A...likewise, B...Despite their similarities, A and B are also different in the following aspects.First, A...However, B...Besides, A...on the contrary, B...(首先,一个…同时,B……第二,一个..同样地,B……尽管他们有相似之处,也有不同(A)和(B)在以下几个方面。首先,一个…然而,B……除此之外,……相反,B……)

Therefore, it depends with...we should choose.If we…., we should choose A;but if we...we should turn to B.(因此,这取决于我们应该选择与…。如果我们…。,我们应该选择一种,但如果我们…我们应该向B。)

Example:

Traveling by Train or by Plane

When we go on a business trip, we will be faced with choice between traveling by train by plane.Before making the right choice, we had better make a close comparison and contrast of them.First of all, a train will take us to our target railway station.Also, a plane will take us to the target airport.Second, in a train we can enjoy the beautiful scenery of the countryside.Likewise, in a plane we can command a good view of fields, building, mountains and even clouds below.Despite their similarities, traveling by train and by plane are also different in the following aspects.First, a train ticket is cheap.Most of us can afford it.However, a plane ticket is about twice as expensive as a train ticket.Most of us grudge paying for it.Besides, it is safer to travel by train.If the train gets into some trouble, we may survive by jumping out of it.On the contrary, if we travel by plane, we have to ask God to bless us.Finally, it takes us longer time to travel by train than by plane.Therefore, it depends which transportation tool we should choose.If we just want to save money, we travel by train;but if we want to save time, we will turn to the plane.5.为什么(Why)

There are many reasons for...but in general, they come down to three major ones.For one thing...for another thing...Perhaps the prime reason is that...From the

foregoing...(有许多原因,但总的来说,他们可归结为三个大的错误。一方面……另一方面……或许最主要的原因是______________。从前面所讲的…)Example:

Why Are There So Many Rural Laborers in Shanghai

Nowadays, rural laborers flood in Shanghai.Men usually make a living by decorating houses fro city-dwellers.Women usually work in the restaurant, washing bowls and plates.Some of them also work in state-run factories, undertaking the work city-dwellers are unwilling to do.There are many reasons for this social phenomenon, but in general, they come down to three major ones.For one thing, perhaps they are short of money and want to earn some money in Shanghai to cope with their difficulties.For another, they find it easier to make a living in Shanghai than in the countryside.Perhaps the prime reason is that they admire the urban life and want to live in Shanghai permanently.From the foregoing, the rural population is getting bigger and bigger in Shanghai and it has caused serious social problems.Therefore, the government should take effective measures to restrict the rural population in Shanghai.七)开篇 1)Many nations have been faced with the problem of...(许多国家都面临着一个问题…)2)Recently the problem has been brought into focus.(最近这个问题已经开始成为焦点。)3)Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.(最近,这种现象已经成为一个热门话题。)4)Recently the issue has aroused great concern among...(最近这个问题一直引起极大的关注…)

5)Nowadays there is a growing concern over...(如今人们越来越关注…)

6)Never in our history has the idea that...been so popular.(从未在我们的历史已经认为…是如此受欢迎。)

7)Faced with..., quite a few people argue that...(面对……,相当多的人认为…)

8)According to a recent survey,...(根据最近的一项调查,……)

9)With the rapid development of...,...(迅速发展的…,…)

八)结尾

1)From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...通过以上讨论,我们可以得出这样的结论:……

2)It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...现在正是时候,严格采取了措施来阻止……

3)It is necessary that steps should be taken to...是必要的应采取的步骤…

4)In conclusion, it is imperative that...总之,这是必要的…

5)There is no easy method, but...might be of some help.没有简单的方法,但……可能会有所帮助。

6)To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must...来解决上述问题,我们必须……

7)In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.总之,如果我们继续忽略上述问题,更多的问题会冒出。

8)With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.在所有部门的共同努力下,所有部件有关的问题将彻底解决.9)We might do more than identify the cause;it is important to take actions to...我们可以做超过辨识原因;它是重要的采取行动来…

10)Taking all these into account, we...把所有这些考虑,我们……

11)Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...不管是好是坏/积极的还是消极的,有一件事是肯定的/清楚…

第二篇：英语四级写作套路

各类体裁英语四级作文框架

正反观点对比题目

第一段一般只写三句！

第一句：It is widely believed that by many people for some time that...第二句：One reason they think is that...第三句：The ohter reason they hold is that...第二段一般只写三句！

第一句：While others argue that...第二句：They maintain that...第三句：They also claim that...第三段写四句！

第一句：From what has been discussed above, we may come to the conclusion that...第二句：On the one hand,...第三句：On the other hand,...第四句：Only in this way can we...图表作文

第一段只写三句：

第一句：As is shown in the graph above, we can see clearly that great changes have taken place in … from…to… 第二句：The first … years saw…

第三句：The last … years witnessed …

第二段只写四句：

第一句：What has caused this problem? It seems to me that there are … reasons.第二句：Firstly, … 第三句：Secondly,… 第四句：Finally,…

第三段只写四句：

第一句：How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people.第二句：For one thing, … 第三句：For another, …

第四句：Only in this way can we successfully solve the problem.现象作文

第一段只写两句：

第一句：In recent years, there has been…

第二句：How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people.第二段只写四句：

第一句：What has caused this problem? It seems to me that there are … reasons.第二句：Firstly, … 第三句：Secondly,…

第四句：Finally,…

第三段只写四句：

第一句：How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people.第二句：For one thing, … 第三句：For another, …

第四句：Only in this way can we successfully solve the problem.书信作文

第一段只写两句：

第一句：I am writing this letter today to … 第二句：My name is … and I am …

第二段按照题目要求写：

第三段只写三句：

第一句：I sincerely hope you can take my letter seriously.第二句：Your prompt response will be highly appreciated.第三句：Thanks a lot for your time and consideration.谚语作文

第一段只写四句：

第一句：It is … that …

第二句：You cannot … until you … 第三句：The more you …, the more … 第四句：If you …, you …

第二段举例写：

第一句：Examples can be easily found to make a case for this proverb.第二句：Let’s take … for instance.第三句：…

第四句：Another illustration of this is… 英语写作万能公式

开头万能公式

1． 开头万能公式一：名人名言

有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办？尤其是英语名言？”，很好办：编！

原理：我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的，包括我们欣赏的文章也是，所以尽管编，但是一定要听起来很有道理呦！而且没准将来我们就是名人呢！对吧？

经典句型：

A proberb says, “ You are only young once.”（适用于已记住的名言）

It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.（适用于自编名言）

更多经典句型：

As everyone knows, No one can deny that…

2． 开头万能公式二：数字统计

原理：要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。

原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的，可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一，但编无妨，只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型：

According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造：

Honesty：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。

Travel by Bike：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。

Youth：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。

Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。

更多句型：

A recent statistics shows that …

结尾万能公式

1． 结尾万能公式一：如此结论

说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子：

Obviously（此为过渡短语）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了！

更多过渡短语：

to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus

更多句型：

Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…

2． 结尾万能公式二：如此建议

如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话，那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了，因为这里虽然也是废话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽！

Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢？

更多句型：

Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.英语四级作文活用句型５０条

I.用于文章主题句

1.不用说？…

It goes without saying that子句

=(It is)needless to say(that)子句

= It is obvious that子句

= Obviously, S.+ V.例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。

It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2.…是不可能的;无法… There is no Ving

= There is no way of Ving.= There is no possibility of Ving.= It is impossible to V.= It is out of the question to V.= No one can V.= We cannot V.例︰不可否认的？成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。

There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.3.我深信…

I am greatly convinced(that)子句

= I am greatly assured(that)子句

例︰我深信预防是于治疗。

I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.4.在各种…之中？… Among various kinds of …, … = Of all the …, …

例︰在各种运动中？我尤其喜欢慢跑。

Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.5.…是很容易证明的。

It can be easily proved(that)子句

例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。

It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.6.…无论如何强调都不为过

… cannot be overemphasized

例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。

The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.7.就我的看法？…；我认为… In my opinion, … = To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, … = I am of the opinion that子句

例︰就我的看法？打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。

In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.8.(A)每个人都知道… Everyone knows(that)子句

(B)就我所知？…

As far as my knowledge is concerned, … 例︰就我所知？下列方法对我帮助很大。

As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.9.毫无疑问地？… There is no doubt(that)子句

例︰毫无疑问地？近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。

There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.10.根据我个人经验？…

According to my personal experience, … = Based on my personal experience, …

例︰根据我个人经验？微笑已带给我许多好处。

According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.11.在我认识的人当中？也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。

Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than …

例︰在我认识的人当中？也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。

Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.12.在我的求学过程中？我忘不了…

In the course of my schooling.I will never forget …

例︰在我的求学过程中？我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。

In the course of my schooling.I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.13.(A)随着人口的增加？… With the increase/growth of the population, …(B)随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … 例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展？许多社会问题产生了。

With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.14.(A)在这信息的年代？…扮演重要的角色。

In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role.(B)在今日工业社会中？…是生命不可或缺的。

In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life.例︰在这信息的年代？计算机扮演非常重要的角色。

In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role.15.在讨论…？一个人不得不承认…。

In dealing with …, one cannot but admit(that)子句

例︰在讨论未来的职业？一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。

In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible.16.世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。

Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … 例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。

Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.17.… 是必要的 It is necessary that S(should)V … 是重要的 It is important/essential that S(should)V … 是适当的 It is proper that S(should)V … 是紧急的 It is urgent that S(should)V 例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。

It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.18.每当我听到…？我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.每当我做…？ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.每当我想到…？我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.每当我遭遇…？我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪？我就忍不住感到悲伤。

Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.19.据说… It is said(that)子句

一般认为… It is thought(that)子句

大家都知道… It is known(that)子句

据报导… It is reported(that)子句

一般预料… It is expected(that)子句

一般估计… It is estimated(that)子句

一般相信… It is believed(that)子句

例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。

It is believed(that)reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.20.…的主要理由是…

The main reason why …..is(that)子句

例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。

The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.21.俗语说得好：「…」。

Well goes an old saying, “…”

= As an old saying goes(runs, says), “…” = An old saying goes, “…” = It's an old saying(that)子句

例︰俗话说得好：「诚实为上策」。

As an old saying goes, “Honesty is the best policy.” 22.(A)…用下列方法… … in the following ways.(B)…有三个主要理由。… for three major reasons.(C)要…？至少我们可做三件事。To …, there are at least three things we can do.例︰(A)我用下列方法增加信心。

I increase my confidence in the following ways.(B)人们学外语有三个理由。

People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.(C)为了维护健康？我们每天至少可做三件事。

To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day.II.用于文章承转句

23.那就是(说)…；亦即… That is to say, … = That is, … = Namely, …

例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说？早睡早起？戒除烟酒。

We need to live a regular life.That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.24.(A)基于这个理由？… For this reason, …(B)为了这个目的？… For this purpose, …

例︰基于这个理由？我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。

For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.25.我们有理由相信…

We have reasons to believe(that)子句

例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。

We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.26.事实上？… As a matter of fact, … = In fact, …

例︰事实上？健康才是最重要。

As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.27.(A)例如？… For example, …(B)拿…做例子 Take … for example.例︰例如？我们盲目地提高生活水准？却降低生活品质。

For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life.28.此外？我们不应忽视…

Besides(In addition), we should not neglect …

例︰此外？我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。

In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.29.相反地？… on the contrary, … = by contrast, …

例︰相反地？少数学生似乎还在鬼混。

On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.30.另一方面？… on the other hand, …

例︰政府应严格执法？另一方面？大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。

The government should enforce laws strictly.On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.31.然而？很可惜的是… However, it is a pity that子句

例︰然而？很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。

However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.32.换言之？… in other words, … = to put it differently

例︰换言之？我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。

In other words, I will try my best to attain(gain, live up to)my goal.33.别人可能认为这是事实？但我不是。我认为…

It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't.I believe that子句

例︰别人可能认为这是事实？但我不是。我认为…

It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't.I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end.34.从此之后？我已发现… Ever since then, I have found that子句

例︰从此之后？我已发现…

Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives.35.这样说来？假如...？当然毫无疑问地…。

In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt(that)子句

例︰这样说来？假如我们能善用时间？当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。

In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.36.更严重的是？…。

What is more serious is(that)子句

例︰更严重的是？我们不珍惜野生动物。What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.37.鉴于社会的实际需要？…。

In view of the practical need of society, ….例︰鉴于社会的实际需要？愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。

In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English.III.用于文章结论句

38.如果能实践这三点？…。

If one can really put the three points into action(practice), … 例︰如果能实践这三点？…。

If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life.39.做这些简单之事？我们一定可以…。

By doing these simple things, we surely can ….例︰做这些简单之事？我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。

By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day.40.如此？我相信…。

In this way, I believe(that)子句

例︰如此？我相信大家能够像我一样？享受乘坐公车的乐趣。

In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me.41.实践这些？…。

By putting them(the above)into practice, ….例︰实践这些？在智育方面我一直能不断进步。

By putting them(the above)into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education.42.(A)唯有符合此三项要求？我们才能…。

Only by living up to the three requirements, can we ….(B)唯有通力合作？我们才能…。

Only with combined efforts, can we ….例︰唯有通力合作？我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。

Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course.43.最后？但并非最不重要？…。

Last but no least, ….例︰最后？但并非最不重要？教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。

Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.44.这证据显示～的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。

This evidence shows that the importance of ～ cannot be overemphasized.例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.45.由于这些理由？我…。

For these reasons, I ….例︰由于这些理由？我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。

For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise.46.总而言之？…。

In conclusion, … = To sum up, …

例︰总而言之？好国民应该遵守交通规则。

In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations.47.因此？我们能下个结论？那就是…。

We can, therefore, come to the conclusion(that)子句

例︰因此？我们能下个结论？那就是世上自由罪珍贵。

We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.48.如果我们能做到如上所述？毫无疑问地？…。

If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt(that)子句

例︰如果我们能做到如上所述？毫无疑问地？我们就能精通英语。

If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English

49.因此？这就是…的原因。

Thus, this is the reason why ….例︰因此？这就是我重感冒的原因。

Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold.50.所以？我们应该了解…。

Therefore, we should realize(that)子句

例︰所以？我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。

Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary.51.因此？由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。

We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion(that)子句

例︰因此？由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。

We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty.52.1.从～观点来看？…。From the ～ point of view, ….2.根据～的看法？…。According to ～ point of view, ….例︰从政治的观点来看？这是一个很复杂的问题。

From the political point 英语四六级写作30个最经典的替换词

1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)

2: positive, favorable, rosy(美好的)，promising

(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good

3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill(有害的)替换bad

如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换

eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms.When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。

Eg.Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all ,替换most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some

6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that，hold the view that, it is widely shared that，it is universally acknowledged that)替think

(因为是书面语，所以要加that)

7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing

8: shared 代 common

9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits)

10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion

11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more(注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly

13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful，14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer

15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very

16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable...替换 unnecessary, avoidable

17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb.be interested in

18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect

20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear

21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.22.There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth

23.desire 替换want.24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to

25.bear in mind that 替换remember

26.enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)

27.interaction替换communication

28.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth

29.to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance

30.next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible 写作必备的36个经典成语

1.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

2.God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者

3.Easier said than done.说起来容易做起来难。

4.Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。

5.One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘，谬之千里。

6.Slow and steady wins the race.稳扎稳打无往而不胜。

7.A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑，长一智。

8.Experience is the mother of wisdom.实践出真知。

9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.只工作不休息，聪明孩子也变傻。

10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。

11.More hasty,less speed.欲速则不达。

12.It's never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。

13.All that glitters is not gold.闪光的未必都是金子。

14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。

15.Look before you leap.三思而后行。

16.Rome was not built in a day.伟业非一日之功。

17.Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。

18.well begun,half done.好的开始等于成功的一半。

19.It is hard to please all.众口难调。

20.Out of sight,out of mind.眼不见，心不念。

21.Facts speak plainer than words.事实胜于雄辩。

22.Call back white and white back.颠倒黑白。

23.First things first.凡事有轻重缓急。

24.Ill news travels fast.坏事传千里。

25.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。

26.live not to eat,but eat to live.活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。

27.Action speaks louder than words.行动胜过语言。

28.East or west,home is the best.金窝银窝不如自家草窝。

29.It's not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.君子在德不在衣。

30.Beauty will buy no beef.漂亮不能当饭吃。

31.Like and like make good friends.趣味相投。

32.The older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。

33.Do as Romans do in Rome.入乡随俗。

34.An idle youth,a needy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

35.AS the tree,so the fruit.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。

36.To live is to learn,to learn is to better live.活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。

写作可用的谚语及用法

1.Better early than late.宁早勿迟。

2.A man can do no more than he can.量力而行。

3.Honesty and diligence should be your eternal mates.诚实和勤奋应成为你永远的伴侣。4.Early birds catch worms.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。5.Every coin has its two sides.有利有弊。6.Every man has his hobby-horse.人各有所好。7.Every man has his taste.人各有所好。8.Every one is born equal.人人生而平等。

9.Good things stay indoors while bad things will go far away.好事不出门，坏事传千里。10.Gossip is a fearing thing.人言可畏。

11.He who keeps company with the wolf will learn to howl.近朱者赤，近墨者黑。12.It is never too late to learn.学习永远不嫌晚。13.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。14.Health is better than wealth.健康胜于财富。15.A contented mind is a perpetual feast.知足长乐。16.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。17.Every advantage has its disadvantages.有利必有弊。18.Every little makes a nickel.积少成多。

19.Self-trust is the first secret of success.自信是成功的第一秘诀。20.Example is better than precept.言传不如身教。21.No pains, no gains.不劳无获。

22.One man's meat is another man 's poison.百人有百好。

23.If the old dog barks, he gives counsel.不听老人言，吃亏在眼前。24.Parents are the first teachers of the children.父母是孩子的第一任老师。25.Different strokes for different folks.各有所好。26.An old man is treasure of a family.家有老人便是宝。

27.You live with a lame, you will learn a limp.近朱者赤，近墨者黑。28.He that lives with cripples learns to limp.近朱者赤，近墨者黑。29.It is good to learn at another man's cost.前车之鉴。

30.The devil knows many things because he is old.人老见识广。

31.All bread is not baked in one oven.人与人不同，花有几样红/不能强求一致。32.There is a good side and bad side to everything.任何事情都有利有弊。33.Forgetting history means betrayal.忘记历史意味着背叛。34.Strictness helps, indulgence spoils.严是爱；松是害。35.Father is one hundred headmasters.一个父亲胜过百个老师。

36.All work without play makes jack a dull boy.只干活不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。37.Never put off until tomorrow what can be done today.今天的事情今天干。

38.If you want to understand today, you have to research yesterday.要想懂得今天，就必须研究昨天。39.Each man has his limitation.人各有极限。

40.They that live longest see most.人越老，越有智慧。41.Think thrice before we leap.三思而后行。

42.Too much liberty spoils all.自由过了头，一切乱了套。43.A wise man and a fool together know more than a wise man.三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮。44.The older, the wiser.年岁增长，智慧增长。45.The onlooker sees the game best.旁观者清。46.The spectator sees most clearly.旁观者清。

47.Two heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮。48.Years bring wisdom.年岁增长智慧。

49.A friend is easier lost than found.朋友易失不易得。50.Time waits for no man.时不待人。51.Look before you leap.三思而后行。52.Every man has his liking.人各有所好。

53.Variety is the spice of life.多样化是生活的调味品。54.It is a two-edged sword.它是双刃剑。55.Ill news travels fast.坏事传千里。56.Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。57.Life is irreversible.生命只有一次。58.More gain for more pay.多劳多得。59.No garden without weeds.没有花园无杂草。60.No sweet without sweat.苦尽甘来。

引用名人名言及谚语时，可使用如下句型：

Just as the saying goes: “No garden is without weeds”, computer games have also some disadvantages.正像常言所说:“没有无杂草的花园”，计算机也有一些不足之处。

As the proverb goes: “Every coin has its two sides”, television has both advantages and disadvantages.正像谚语所说：“任何硬币都有两面”，电视既有优点也有缺点。

写作中的关键词汇及短语汇总

一些a range of;a variety of;a series of;an array of

无数innumerable;countless

许多plenty of;many;much;a great deal of;a lot of;ample

非常多(大)的tremendous

依序列举list in sequence

时间词

过时的outdated;antiquated;outmoded;obsolete;anachronistic

短暂的ephemeral;transitory;transient;short-lived

不合时宜的anachronism

可持久的durable;able to stand wear;last a long time

一再time after time;again and again

初始的preliminary

前述的aforementioned;aforesaid;former

自古到今from ancient times to the present day;down through the ages

年轻人young people;youngster;youth;young adult

老式的old-fashioned;out of date;dated

偶尔from time to time;now and then;once in a while;at times

时常often;frequently;repeatedly

永远的eternal;perpetual;lasting throughout life

重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities

目前so far;by far

一次就可完成的事one-time event

正/反意见(opinion)

骂yell at;reprimand;chide;scold;reprove

支持support;endorse;back up;uphold

谴责condemn;express strong disapproval of

错的mistaken;erroneous;wrong incorrect

错事wrongdoing;had acts;misbehavior

做相反的do the reverse of;do the opposite

归咎blame…on;put the blame on …;…is to blame

瓦解disintegrate;break up;separate into small parts

支持某一方in favor of;on the side of

不会犯错的infallible

意见不和clashes of opinion

一致的unanimous;in complete agreement

不恰当inappropriate;improper;unsuitable;inadequate

批判criticize;blame;find fault with;make judgments of the merits and faults of…

我们想念…we are convinced that…;we are certain that..我愿意I incline to;I am inclined to;I am willing to;I tend to

有用的useful;of use;serviceable;good for;instrumental;productive

有意义的meaningful;fulfilling

他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…

在大家同意下by common consent of…

否定deny;withhold;negate

承认admit;acknowledge;confess;concede

于事无补of no help;of no avail;no use

使…受益benefit…;do good to…;is good for…;is of great benefit to…

想法frame of mind;mind set;the way one is thinking

想出come up with

找出come up with;find out

利用use;take advantage of

夸耀brag about;boast about;show off;speak too highly of

照顾take care of;take charge of;attend to;watch over

对…很了解have a deep knowledge of…

对抗权威stand up against authority;resisit boldly the authority

对…有信心have confidence in

说清楚articulate;verbalize;put in words;utter

接受…之美意embrace the offer of…

累积amass;accumulate;heap up;assemble

连系tact;get in touch with;contact with

排除这可能性rule out the possibility

等于is equivalent to;equal

选择choose;elect;opt for;pick;single out

发出deliver;give out;hand over

绕路detour;take a detour;take a roundabout way

禁止进入is kept out;is barred from

小看make little of

坏了out of order;on the blink;is not working

分别distinguish between;make a distinction between;tell…from

依靠count on;depend on

忽视neglect;give too little care to

存在come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being

考虑consider;take into consideration;take into account

考虑到in consideration of

用尽力气exhaust one’s strength;use up one’s strength

开动initiate;set going

准备…brace for;prepare for

在于lie in;rest on;rest with

主动take the initiative

不算exclusive of;not counting;leaving out

应该得到deserve;have right to;is worthy of

避免avoid;shun;get around;circumvent

幻想fantasy;play of the mind

以此标准来算by this criterion;by this standard

乍看之下at first glance

面对in the face of;in the presence of

以by means of;by virtue of;by the use of

不惜代价at all costs

每况愈下from bad to worse

承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes

取得同意…get the go-ahead to

不择手段unscrupulously;by hook or by crook

想法与作法beliefs and practices

内情ins and outs;turns and twists

关键时刻the critical moment

虽然although;notwithstanding;albeit;though

根据according to;on the basis of;on the ground of(that);in the light of;in line with;in accordance with

逃避问题evade the question

增大enlarge;extend;aggrandize

澄清clarify;make clear

赔偿compensate for;give…as compensation for

实现carry out;implement;realize;make…come true

假定suppose;assume;postulate;hypothesize

极端的radical;extreme

极端的措施drastic measures

剩下的the rest;the remainder;what is left

换言之in other words;put another way

结果result;aftermath;consequence

优点advantage;strength;strong point;merit;benefit

简言之put simply;in short;in brief;in a nutshell

举例而言for instance;for example;to illustrate;let us cite

特别是an illustration;to cite a concrete case

特别是especially;more than others;particularly;in particular

既然…now that…;seeing that…

迹象inkling;hint;clue;a slight suggestion

缺点disadvantage;demerit;shortcoming;drawback;weakness

除去do away with;eliminate;remove;get rid of

缺少for lack of;for a deficiency of

毕竟after all;all in all

范围scope;field;realm

潜力potential;

行为conduct;behavior;doings

隔绝isolate;insulate

分辨出identify;recognize

不易懂的elusive;hard to understand

展开unfold

回馈feedback

主导的人物a dominant figure;a controlling man;the most influential person

观点viewpoint;point of view;perspective;standpoint

正在进行中is underway

只是一种姿态is merely a gesture

立场position;stand;stance

意向inclination;leaning;intention

特权privilege;a special right

来自stem from;come from

一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact

交织intertwine;interweave

好奇心the eager desire to know;curiosity

尊敬respect;esteem;think highly of

顽固的headstrong;obstinate;stubborn

暗淡的gloomy;dark;dim

巨大的huge;gigantic;colossal;vast;enormous;tremendous

探索explore;fathom

执行carry out;execute;do

现代modern times;modern age;contemporary age

偏见prejudice;bias;partiality;predilection

混乱chaos;commotion;confusion;disturbance;tumult

无弹性(僵硬)rigid

无缺点的flawless;airtight

无药可救incurable

无法避免的unavoidable;inevitable

细密的计划elaborate plan

取消cancel;annul;abolish

解药a cure for…;a remedy for;

谜puzzle;riddle;enigma

机会平等equality of opportunity

较有影响力的国家a predominant country

遵守abide by;conform to;observe;comply with

热情的passionate;ardent;zealous

模糊的ambiguous;vague;obscure

影响长远的far-reaching

失望despair;loss of hope;without hope

幼稚childish;childlike;na飗e

挑剔的picky;choosy;fastidious

破坏destroy;ruin;break to pieces;devasate

技巧的skillful;adept;dexterous

警觉的alert;watchful;on guard;wary of

忍受bear;put up with;endure;stand

证据evidence;facts;proof;grounds;testimony

很容易地easily;with little problem;with little hindrance

令人惊讶的amazing;astonishing;astounding

生动的报导vivid description

争取compete for;try hard to win

遗产heritage;legacy;inheritance

保护protect;safeguard;preserve;shelter

了解understand;comprehend;catch the meaning of;catch on

汇露reveal;make known;disclose

放大amplify;magnify;enlarge

动力impetus;driving force;momentum

自满的complacent

第一流的first-rate;excellent

安全处refuge;asylum;haven;sanctuary

强调emphasize;stress;highlight

短视的决定short-sighted decision

真正的genuine;authentic;real

怪异的eccentric;peculiar;odd

明显的distinct;clear;explicit;obvious

得到…的注意capture one’s attention

事事干涉的meddlesome;interfering

背景setting;background

假的fake;false;counterfeit

夸大报导dramatize

退步setback

古人the ancients

古老的old;ancient;archaeic

逃犯infringe(on);violate

使害怕intimidate;frighten

带来生气enliven

对手rival

吸引人的intriguing

旁观者onlooker

准确地说to be exact;to be precise;precisely

突然醒悟it dawned on me that

仔细思考之后after long deliberation;after careful thought

对比及其相关用词

可互换的interchangeable

可与…相比is comparable with(to)

普遍的prevailing;common;prevalent

是一个对比is a sharp contrast to

比作is likened to;is compared to

多样化的heterogeneous

单一性的homogeneous

一般而言in general;generally speaking;by and large

满于现状be happy with what you are

预测未来project into the future

另一个观点是… another way of looking at the matter is…

不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of…

评估社会文化因素 assess(evaluate)sociocultural factors

那并非说… that does not mean that…

那有这回事 there is no such thing as

一个有待克服的困难是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…

由…造成 caused by;attributable to;due to;resulting from

由…组成 is made up of…;is comprised of;consist

必须从两方面考虑此问题this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions:

限制limit;restrict;refrain;restrain;keep within limits;confine;keep in check

一般人认为… conventional wisdom suggests that…

这方法有陷阱the method had pitfalls:

说服convince;persuade;cause to believe

具体的specific;concrete;tangible

刻意的intentional;on purpose;intended

费时间去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with…

…是此问题的核心 …is at the root of the issue

无法估计is beyond calculation;incalculable 无资格的disqualified

写作25个加分句型

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。）

例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

四、There is no denying that + S + V...（不可否认的...）

例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~（全世界都知道...）

例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~（毫无疑问的...）例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子（...的优点是...）

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create(produce)any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（...的原因是...）

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子（如此...以致于...）

例句：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~（虽然...）

例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}

虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V,~~~the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V，~~~the + more + Adj + S + V~~~（愈...愈...）

例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈进步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。

十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~（借着...，..能够..）

例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

十三、~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V（..使..能够..）

例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

十四、On no account can we

+ V ~~~（我们绝对不能...）

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

十五、It is time + S + 过去式（该是...的时候了）

例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

十六、Those who ~~~（...的人...）

例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

十七、There is no one but ~~~（没有人不...）

例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V（不得不...）

例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。

十九、It is conceivable that + 句子（可想而知的）

It is obvious that + 句子（明显的）

It is apparent that + 句子（显然的）

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~（那就是...的原因）

例句：Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

二十一、For the past

+ 时间，S + 现在完成式...（过去...年来，...一直...）

例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。

例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V ~~~（...是值得的。）

例句：It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。

二十四、be based on（以...为基础）

例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

二十五、Spare no effort to + V（不遗余力的）

例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

第三篇：写作7个套路

三、实用套路

考场上快速构建议论文秘笈：“一、三、五、六、七”。具体来说： A.套路之“一”

“一”是指：一手好字；一个好中心；一个好开头；一个好结尾；一个好题目。1.“一手好字”十分重要

“中考作文等级评分标准”将这一考点划分为四个给分层次：一等，字体美观；二等，字体端正；三等，字体清楚；四等，字迹难辨。"评分标准规定每错1个字扣1分。2.“一个好中心”

要求中心明确，思想健康，确定中心时要注意：

①不宜玩深沉——不必太复杂，不可太超前，不要太逆向； ②明确的表示赞成什么、反对什么、肯定什么、否定什么； ③一篇文章中心论点应该始终不变；

④不能提出与中心论点相对立或矛盾的观点； ⑤思想积极健康向上。

确定中心时，要从小处入手，严谨规范，具体来讲：

①“小处入手”集中兵力，“以小见大”，深化主题，紧扣题旨；

②中心是通过严谨规范的形式表现出来的。不写无准备的文体，如无十成的把握，最好是写规范的议论文或议论性散文，以稳见长，稳中求胜。3.“一个好开头”

好的开头种类很多，我们向同学们推荐四种最容易掌握、最容易得分的类型：比喻排比式；设置悬念式；名言警句式；巧用题记式。比喻排比式：

如果说生命是一座庄严的城堡，那么，信念就是那穹顶的梁柱；如果说生命是一株苍茂的大树，那么，信念就是那深扎的树根；如果说生命是一只飞翔的海鸟，那么，信念就是那扇动的翅膀。

设置悬念式：

人有七情，自有喜好与厌恶之情，然而，当这种好恶之情掺入对真理的认识时，又会有怎样的影响呢？

名言警句式：

俗话说：“天时不如地利，地利不如人和”，而“和”之关键在于“安”。“安”者，安定和谐也。家之安，则户纳千祥；国之安，则国运昌盛；宇之安，则万物和谐。安者，和之本也。故曰：以安为本，以和为贵。

巧用题记式：

《“回声”的启示》：“爱人者，人恒爱之；敬人者，人恒敬之（孟子语）”。——题记

4.“一个好结尾”

文章结尾的要求：简洁、精美。结尾，是文章结构的有机组成部分，是文章的收笔处和落脚点，是全文的归宿。任何虎头蛇尾、有头没尾的文章，都很难引起读者的审美情感，很难获取高分。

好的结尾种类很多，向同学们推荐四种最容易掌握、最容易得分的类型：名言警句式；卒章显志式；号召抒情式；首尾照应式。名言警句式：

‘闲看庭前花开花落，漫随天外云卷云舒。’带一份平和，一份智慧，去接纳云，挽留雨。彰显我们的长处，承托别人的短处，在茫茫竞争人海中，尽显自己双赢的人生大智慧。

卒章显志式：

“看看吧，诚信何其可贵，何其重要。诚信不可抛，唯有诚信，才能让你的生命如一股清泉，沁人心脾，永不枯竭！”

号召抒情式：二十一世纪，我们是祖国的春天，热情奔放是我们的性格。让我们脑中的那团热情之火燃烧得更猛烈，把我们的的笑声、爱心串在一起，让全世界笼罩在爱之中。不要压抑自己，不要随便改变自己，“我就是我，给我一点阳光就这么灿烂”。

首尾照应式：首尾照应是考场作文中最实用的方法之一，一般情况是作者先在开头提出文章的中心，然后在结尾时再次强调，照应开头，从而使文章的中心鲜明突出。在议论文中具体表现为以下几种：或呼应标题，强化主题；或对开篇的设问作出回答；或重申开篇提出论点；或对论点作出形象表述；或提出论点的现实意义等等。

如：

(首)雨，哗哗的雨，豆大的雨点不由分说地铺天盖地地砸了下来。眼前白蒙蒙一片。……

(尾)雨仍旧不见小，真希望它能洗去多余的灰尘，还我们光彩明亮的世界!

5.“一个好题目”

俗话说：“眼睛有神龙会飞，标题有神文添彩。”考场作文简洁、新颖、生动、切合文意的标题，常常会赢得阅卷老师的青睐，当然考场作文快速拟题的方法很多。其实，把影视剧片名、歌曲名、诗词名句、俗语、谚语、歇后语、广告语、歌词等适当改动，进行套装借用作为文章的题目，不仅是考场作文快速拟题的高明之举，而且常能使文章熠熠生辉，妙趣横生。

套路之“三”

“三”是指：三个好事例；三处点明中心

１.三个好事例

材料事例的基本要求：切题、典型、新颖 一篇优秀的议论文至少应该有三个好事例。

从结构上看，“三个好事例”一般要求有：一个大事例；一个小事例；一组排比小事例。从内容上看“三个好事例”最好同时有：一个正面事例；一个反面事例；一个递进事例。一个大事例：从字数上看一般在150—200字之间，从内容上看，最好是正面事例。一个小事例：从字数上看一般在70—100字之间，从内容上看，可以是反面事例。一组排比小事例：字数较少，一组排比形成一个整体，可以是递进事例。

在大事例和小事例后面，要紧跟说理论证，所谓“有据有理”。说理论证有因果法、假设法、条件分析法、归纳分析法等，对应试作文来说，我们主要掌握两种方法：①因果分析法。②假设分析法。

一组排比小事例如：在那迎风舒展的国旗里，我们读懂了孟子“浩然之气”的内涵，读懂了文天祥“人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青”的肝胆，读懂了周恩来“为中华之崛起而读书”的誓言……

2.三处点明中心

点题作用具体表现在以下三方面：

①使读者一目了然，便于掌握中心，抓住重点，提高阅读效率； ②使中心突出，给人留下深刻的印象； ③升华主题，就能使读者豁然开。

在什么位置点题？学会巧妙点题，文中要反复出现 “话题字眼”或标志性语言，话题本身的“关键词”或话题前“材料”至少要在文章开头、中间、结尾等醒目位置出现几次（但不能照抄材料），要对阅卷者视觉产生冲击效果。

在这样几个位置点题（5-7次）：

①文章第一段的开头或结尾，或文章第二段开头，这里一般是文章提出中心论点的地方； ②中间每个大段落的第一句话，要点明本段的中心；引用完论据后可以发表议论，扣住话题； ③文章最后一段，或倒数第二段的结尾，这些地方一般是总结全文的地方，可以用精当的语言总结扣题。

套路之“五”

“五”指五个段落

中心论点确定之后，如何展开论述，这是大家最犯难的时刻。提取分论点时可采用层进法，即依据“是什么——为什么——怎么办——怎么样”的提问思路来提炼分论点。

议论文的结构除了首、尾两节，其余都称为主体部分。

主体部分一般分为3—5段，以三段为佳，这就是我们所说的“五个段落”。主体部分的三段，每段属于一个分论点，三段就是三个分论点，即文章从三个方面来分析论证中心论点。

“五个段落”有时候也可稍作变通，必要时我们写到6—7段，但是如果分段太多，就会显得笔力分散。

套路之“六” “六”指六百字

中考作文要求“不少于600字”。但是，在实际评卷中，刚刚写到600字是不够的，评卷老师会默认为你的作文“材料不够丰富”，而暗扣印象分。我认为中考作文一般写到650——700字是最合理的。字太少，容易被暗扣分；字太多，时间上划不来。

套路之“七”

“七”指七个精品句

细细品读中考满分佳作，你会发现，有一种光芒最为耀眼——那就是精品句。

一篇优秀作文中应写出六、七个精品句子。具体例子就不举了，历年的中考高分作文看起来啊~

第四篇：大学英语写作

1.对立观点式

A．有人认为#是好事，赞成#，为什么？

B．有人认为# 是坏事，反对#，为什么？

C．我的看法。

模板:

With the development of our society, # has increasingly become a common concern of the public.(可再加一句情况说明)

Some people are in favor of the idea of doing #.They point out the fact that 支持# 的第一个原因.They also argue that 支持# 的另一个原因.However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do #.They firmly point out that 反对# 的第一个理由.What’s more, 反对# 的第二个理由.There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of#/doing # 的好处overweigh the disadvantages.Given more correct directions, all of us can benefit more from it.(结尾一段也可选用这种方式:

Therefore, in my opinion, although there are advantages of #/doing # 的好处, its negative effects should not be ignored.Given more correct directions, all of us can benefit more from it.)

Colleges Have Opened Their Doors Wider With the development of our society, the fact that colleges have opened their doors wider has increasingly become a common concern of the public.Some people are in favor of the idea of opening the colleges’ doors wider.They point out the fact that it allows more students to pursue higher education.They also argue that it will provide more talents for our society.However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to open the colleges’ doors wider.They firmly point out that it will be much harder for the graduates to find a job.What’s more, it will lead to a social problem.There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of

opening the colleges’ doors wider overweigh the disadvantages.Given more correct directions, all of us can benefit more from it.(141 words)(结尾一段也可选用这种方式: Therefore, in my opinion, although there are advantages of opening the colleges’ doors wider, its negative effects should not be ignored.Given more correct directions, all of us can benefit more from it.)(141 words)

2.社会问题(现象)式

A．一个社会问题或者现象

B．产生的原因

C．我的看法。

Work in the Countryside(positive)

1.许多大学毕业生自愿到农村工作

2.出现这种现象的原因

3.我的看法

Work in the Countryside With more and more university graduates in our society, how to find a good job has increasingly become a common concern of the public.It is reported that many university graduates would like to work in the countryside.There are a number of reasons for this phenomenon.To start with, it is a fact that with more and more university students graduating each year, the job market competition becomes more and more fierce, and many graduates cannot find jobs in the cities.Secondly, most villages that are trying to employ university graduates have developed well.It makes mot much difference whether to work in the countryside or in the city.Last but not least, some university graduates who come from the

countryside are eager to go back home to contribute to the construction of their hometown.Based on the above reasons, I think university graduates should go to work where they are needed most and where they can make full use of their talents.Working in the countryside can be truly an advisable(明智的)choice.(170 words)Misleading News(negative)

1.当今社会虚假新闻越来越多

2.分析出现这种现象的原因

3.呼吁社会改变这种不智之举

With the development of our society, misleading news has increasingly become a common concern of the public.It is reported that there are more and more misleading news in our society.There are a number of reasons for this phenomenon.To start with, it is a fact that there are more and more modern communication tools in the world, misleading news can easily spread.Secondly, some journalists would like to draw public attention and increase the sales by publishing misleading news.Last but not least, the public would like to share some interesting news which may be misleading.Based on the above discussions, I think we should take action to prevent misleading news.Think twice before we speak can be truly an advisable choice.(124 words)

3.应用文

写信:感谢信, 投诉信，道歉信,邀请信,申请(贷款、入学、求职)，请求别人帮忙（写推荐信，搜查资料)

Dear Sir or Madam,(不知是谁的情况下，如果有要求写给谁要写上具体的名称)

I am a student/customer who….I am writing to thank you for/complain about/apologize for/invite you to do/apply for/ask for your help to do sth.描述过程或原因.When I …, I was really thankful/upset/sorry /honored/interested/upset.I sincerely hope that ….If you can…, I will be really….I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Lily

A Letter to Apply for a Student Loan

1.介绍你的个人情况

2.申请助学贷款的原因、数额及用途

3.如何保证专款专用以及你的还款

Dear Sir or Madam,I am a sophomore in Peking University who majors in Engineering.I am writing to apply for a student loan of 2,000 yuan.It is hard for me to make the application, but I have to.Last year both my parents were laid off, and what’s worse, three weeks ago my mother was discovered to have caught a serious disease.Therefore, I could not get support for my study form my family any more.When I knew that I have the opportunity to apply for the student loan, I was really happy and excited.So I immediately write this letter to you to ask for your help.I sincerely hope that I can get the loan.I promise that all the money will go to my tuition and fees for the next year, and I will repay it within four years, that is, one year after my graduation.If you can grant my application, I will be really grateful.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Lily

(166 words)

4.图表作文模板

图表作文提示部分包括图表和文字要点提示两部分。图表的类型主要有：圆形（饼型）图（pie chart）、柱形图(直型图)（graph）、曲线图（chart）和数据统计表(表格)（table）。① 描述图表 ②分三方面解释原因 ③下结论

1)As can be seen from the in______.During the period from _______to _______, ________rose from ________to _______, while _______ decreased from _______ to _______.2)We believe that there are a number of reasons for this phenomenon.To begin with,____.Secondly, ____.Last but not least, _____.3)In conclusion, ______.We can imagine that _____.范文： Health Gains in Developing Countries

1．以下图为依据描述发展中国家的期望寿命(1ife expectancy)和婴儿死亡率(infant mortality)的变化情况

2．说明引起变化的各种原因

1960 1990

Health Gains in Developing Countries

life expectancy of developing 40 years nearly 60 years, infant

develops quickly in developing countries during this period, and living quality improves the development of national health care systems.When they become richer and richer, they care more about personal health conditions.medical sciences also develop at a fantastic speed, and it is much safer for mothers to give birth.the situations in developing countries are changing for the better.(169 words)

注:还须注意今年的热点问题,如:就业(有关词汇如: graduate, apply for, applicant, candidate等);经济问题(有关词汇如: the financial

crisis/tsunami等);或城市交通问题等.

第五篇：大学英语写作

常用写作句型

1现象解释型

模板一

⑴According to the chart/graph/ table/ picture, it is clear that 图表/画内容总概括.⑵The chart/graph/ table/picture shows.⑶Many reasons contribute to 现象概括.⑷To begin with, 原因一.⑸进一步阐述原因一.⑹Moreover, 原因二.⑺In addition, 原因三.⑻As a result, 段落总结句.⑼As to me, I think 我的观点/态度/建议.⑽ First of all, 理由一.⑾ Besides, 理由二.⑿To conclude, 模板二

Topic

⑴From the chart/graph/ table/picture, we learn that nowadays, 总述社会现象/事实现象, which has aroused the great /common concern.⑵what impresses me most is.⑶That are many reasons accounting for.⑷First of all,原因一.⑸进一步阐述原因一.⑹ What is more, 原因二.⑺ For example, 举例说明原因二.⑻ In addition, 原因三.⑼As far as I am concerned, 我的观点.⑽For one thing/On one hand 理由一.⑾ For another/ On the other hand,.⑿Thus/In brief/Taking above mentioned factors into consideration, I may reasonably conclude that….常用句型

⑴As is described in the chart/graph/table/picture, in the past few decades, there have arisen sharp increase in…如图中所示，在过去的几十年中，……急剧增长。

⑵The chart/graph/table/picture describes that the figure declines/falls smoothly/markedly, it indicates that…

图表显示数字下降平缓/明显，这表明……

⑶In the chart/graph/table/picture, we can seen that there was a slight/ marked fluctuation.It reveals that…

在图表中，我们可以看到有细微/很明显的波动，这表明…

⑷Recently, the problems of …has become the focus of the public concern.近来，…问题引起公众极大的关注。

⑸There may be a combination of factors which contribute to/ are responsible for/ explain… …可能是好几个因素造成的结果。

⑹There may be several possible reasons for which will be demonstrated below.可能有几个原因导致了我们下面所要阐述的问题。

⑺It’s no easy /simple task to offer the reasons for this phenomenon which involves more than one complicated factors.要解释该现象产生的原因并不容易，因为其中涉及到很多复杂的因素。

⑻ Among all the important/convincing reasons for…,one should be emphasized… 在所有重要/有力的原因中，我们应当重点关注…

2问题解决型

模板一

Topic

⑴It is well-known that 相关背景, but nowadays 总述不良现象或问题.⑵现象具体表现一.⑶现象的具体表现二.⑷It should be paid attention to that 该现象 is causing great harm/该现象 is caused for many reasons.⑸On one hand, ⑹On the other hand,.⑺Therefore, it is high time that ⑻First of all, 解决方法一.⑼进一步阐述方法一.⑽Secondly/In addition, 解决方法二.⑾Thirdly/Besides/Morever.解决方法三.⑿Only in this way can we解决问题.模板二

Topic

⑴There has been a discussion recently about 事实现象.⑵ It is obvious that 危害一/作用一.⑶ Additionally, 危害二/作用二.⑷So how to 解决问题is worth paying attention to.⑸On one hand/ Firstly, 解决方法一.⑹进一步阐述方法二⑺On the other hand/Secondly,解决方法二.⑻For example,支持该方法的例子.⑼In addition/ Thirdly, 解决方法三.⑽In fact, more than three ways can be adopted.⑾As for me, 我的思考或看法.⑿All in all, 总结全文.常用句型

⑴It is important that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation.⑵There is little doubt that serious attention must be called to…

⑶There is no immediate solution to the problem of…,but …might be helpful/ but the general awareness of the necessity of…might be the first step.⑷In order to make our world a better place in which we live, we should make great efforts to… ⑸To conclude, we can see the best way is…

⑹Following these methods may not guarantee the success in solution to…, but the payoff will be worth the effort.3对比选择型

模板一

Topic

⑴Different people have different views on看法/问题.⑵Somme prefer 一种看法观点.⑶Others tend to.⑷As for me, I agree to the first/ second opinion.⑸Of course, 我不赞同的观点的合理性.⑹For example, 支持其合理性的例子.⑺But 我不赞同的观点的不足.⑻The following reason can account for your preference.⑼The main reason is that 支持观点的理由一.⑽ A good example to illustrate is that 支持理由一的例子.⑾In addition/ What’s more,支持观点的理由二.⑿For the foregoing, 重申观点.模板二

Topic

⑴When it comes to事物/问题, different people will offer different opinions.⑵Some people take it for granted that 观点一.⑶In their opinion, 观点一的理由一.⑷Besides, 观点一的理由二.⑸However, others hold that观点二.⑹They maintain that 观点二的理由一.⑺And 观点二的理由二.⑻Weighing up these two arguments, I am for 观点一/观点二.⑼ On one hand, 理由一.⑽ On the other hand, ⑾ For instance, 举例说明理由二.⑿ Therefore, as stated above, 常用句式

⑴ There is a general discussion nowadays on the problem of …Some argue that …,but others set forth a totally different argument about the issue.⑵ In response to the problem, some people believe…,in their minds,…Other maintain that…, in their eyes,…

⑶ Personally, I side with the former/ latter opinion.⑷ In conclusion, it is clear that

4观点论证型

模板一

⑴ It is true that 普遍的观点.⑵ However, 不同的观点/现象.⑶ I think,我的观点.⑷ 理由或其他论据 can be listed as follows.⑸ Firstly，论据一.⑹ Secondly, 论据二.⑺ For example, 支持论据二的事例.⑻ Thirdly, 论据

三.⑼ A case in point is 支持论据三的事例.⑽ There is no doubt that 重申观点.⑾ Therefore, 与该观点相符的做法.⑿ In a word, 总结全文.模板二

Topic

⑴ Many people believe that 社会现象/事实.⑵The truth is deep and profound.⑶ As we all know,具体表现一.⑷ In addition, 具体表现二.⑸ There are numerous examples supporting this argument.⑹ A case in point is 阐述第一个例子⑺ For another example, 引出并说明第二个例子.⑻ Moreover, 阐述第三个例子.⑼All mentioned above that tells us that重申观点.⑽ But(One thing we have to notice is that)提出个人建议.⑾ In short,总结全文.常用句式

⑴ It is well known that …plays an important part in…

⑵ It is believed that …

⑶ There are many reasons explaining …

⑷ From what has been mentioned above, we may safely come to the conclusion that …

5应用文

⑴建议信模板

Date

Dear ___________,⑴ I am delighted to learn that _________.⑵ It____________.⑶ In my opinion, ________.⑷ On one hand,_________.⑸ On the other hand,_________.⑹ As to ________, I suggest ___________.⑺ If__________.⑻ It is unnecessary for you to _____________.⑼ In addition, ________________.⑽ I am sure _______________.⑾ Please inform me _________________.⑿ I amlooking forward to __________.Sincerely yours,Signature

常用句式

⑴ I would like to suggest that …/ I am writing with my suggestion that…

⑵ You have asked me for my advice with regard to …and I will try to make some conducive suggestions.⑶ If I were you, I would…

⑷ As you may agree that...⑸ I hope you will find these suggestions helpful/ practical/ useful.⑹ I hope you will take my suggestions into consideration.⑺ I would be happy to see improvements in this regard.⑻ I would be ready to discuss this matter to further details.⑵倡议书模板

Date

Dear________,⑴ I am writing this letter to call on ____________to ____________.⑵ As some of you may know,___________.⑶ In fact,___________.⑷It is necessary for us to___________.⑸ On one hand,__________.⑹ On the other hand, ______________.⑺ However,___________________.⑻So it is high

time_____________________.⑼ Firstly, ________________.⑽Secondly, _______________.⑾ If you are willing to ____________, please ______________.⑿ Join us in the action and extend ________into a spirit that dares any possible difficulties.Thank you.⑶求职信模板

Date

Dear_______,⑴ I am applying for the position of _________advertised in _________.⑵ I major in

_____.⑶ My training in ________definitely meet your qualifications.⑷ My complete resume is attached.⑸ I will graduate on____________ from_________.⑹ In addition to the required courses of this program, I have_________.⑺ I also have some experience in ___________.⑻ I believe my training and experience _________________.⑼ You will find me to be ________________⑽ I hope that you will consider me for your position.⑾ May I have a personal interview at your convenience? ⑿ I can be reached by telephone __________.Sincerely yours,Signature

常用句式

⑴ I am writing to apply for the post of …advertised in …

⑵ In reply to your advertisement in…, I beg to apply for the post …in your company.⑶ I feel I have the qualifications and experiences needed for the position of …

⑷ I shall bring with me the full details of my testimonials as you request.⑸ I hope I may be granted an interview when I can explain my qualification more fully.⑹ It seems that my experience, together with my education, has given me ideal preparation to assume the role of…in your firm.