2014新八年级下英语Unit 1 Whats the matter？知识小结

第一篇：2014新八年级下英语Unit 1 Whats the matter？知识小结

新目标八年级英语 Unit 1 What’s the matter?

1.Words: foot, knee, neck, stomach, throat, matter, cough, fever, headache, stomachache, toothache, nurse, blood, rest, X-ray, situation, spirit, trouble, death, hit, hurt, lie, rest.lie-lay-lain,first aid

2.Phrases: have a cold, take breaks, get off, right away, get into, cut off, give up

3.Grammar:

break one’s arm,broken arm ,cut knee,have trouble breathing, hold one’s breath,hurt one’s knee, be sunburned, be hit by a ball被球打伤, fall down 掉下来,fall off one’s bike 从自行车上掉下来, burn oneself 烫伤了自己,put a bandage on it在它上面打绷带all for an ambulance打电话叫救护车 clean it把它洗干净run it under water在水下面冲洗have an X-ray 照X光片 put your head back把你的头后仰have a nosebleed流鼻血get hurt on the head头部受伤 hit sb in(有肉)/on(无肉)the+部位hit sb in the face/leghit sb on the head/nose

take one‘s temperature给某人量体温put medicine on it在它上面服药fall over摔倒

hurt one‘s knee badly把膝盖伤得很严重

find oneself in a very dangerous situation=find oneself very dangerous发现自己处于非常危险的境地中 准备好做某事 be/get ready to do sth/for sth为了挽救自己的生命 in order to save one’s own life 砍下自己的胳膊cut off one’s arm在四月的那一天 On that April day

被困 become/be trapped独自在山上alone in the mountains

挪出胳膊free one’s arm希望被救 hope to be found

用完 sb run out of sth/use up sth被动 sth run out

给某人包扎 bandage sb止血 stop the bleeding

沿着…爬climb down…作为一个冒险家 as a adventurer

冒险 take risks做危险运动刺激的部分 part of the excitement of doing dangerous sports在他一生当中 in his life一本叫做…的书a book called…

进退两难 Between a Rock and a Hard Place处于无法逃脱的境地be in a situation with no escape 讲述 tell of…判断 tell from ：Can you tell the elder sister from the twins?

做出好的决定的重要性 the importance of making good decisions控制…be in/under control of… 从…当中学 learn…from…learn from sb/each other

从他的经历当中学到了很多learn a lot/much from his experience

与…有相同的精神have the same spirit as…思考一下它 think about it

去爬山 go mountain climbing有生存的意志 have the will to survive

在任何情况下in any situation一场横祸 a bad accident

改变你的人生 change your life准确积极的思考 think positively

受了重伤be badly hurt

1.Sentences:

What’s wrong with you?=What’s your trouble?=What happened to you?

What’s the matter?I have a stomachache.-- You shouldn’t eat so much next time.What’s the matter with Ben ? He hurt himself.He has a sore back.- He should lie down and rest.Do you have a fever?Yes, I do./No, I don’t./ I don’t know.Does he have a toothache?Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.What should she do?She should take her temperature.Should I put some medicine on it?Yes, you should./ No, you shouldn’t.1.…bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.2.The bus driver..stopped the bus without thinking twice.3.Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.4.There were many times when Aron Almost lost his life because of accidents.5.After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.6.This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.

第二篇：八年级下册英语知识小结

八年级下册英语知识小结

UNIT1

1.too much太多

2.lie down躺下

3.see a dentist看牙医

4.get an X–ray做个X光检查

5.take oneˊs temperature量体温

6.put some medicine on…在……敷药

7.have a fever发烧

8.play computer games玩电脑游戏

9.all weekend整个周末

10.go to a doctor看医生

11.because of因为

12.in time及时

13.be sued to习惯于

14．see sb.doing sth看见某人正在做某事

15.agree to do sth.同意做某事

16.mind doing sth.介意做某事

UNIT2

1.give out分发

2.give away赠送

3.use to曾经……

4.come up with想出

5.take after与……相像

6.be similar to与……相似

7.make plans to do sth.制定计划做某事

8.decide to do sth.决定做某事

9.make it possible for sb.To do sth.使得做某事对某人来说是可能的10.need to do sth.需要做某事

UNIT3

1.in surprise 惊讶地

2.provide sth.for sb。向某人提供某物

3.all the time反复

4.take care of照顾

5.depend on依赖

6.atleast至少

7.finish doing sth.做完某事

8.learn how to do sth.学会怎样做某事

9.want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事

10.let sb.do sth.让某人做某事

UNIT4

1.too much太多（修饰不可数名词）

2.too many太多（修饰可数名词）

3.be good at擅长

4.all kinds of各种各样的5.get into a fight争吵

6.tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事

7.keep on doing继续做

8.allow sb.To do sth.允许某人做某事

9.find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事

10.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事

UNIT5

1.look for寻找

2.wait for等候

3.die down逐渐变弱

4.right away立刻，马上

5.as well也

6.be busy doing sth.忙着做某事

7.see sb.∕sth.doing sth.看见某人或某物正在做某事

第三篇：八年级下英语教案设计(新)

冀教版八年级下英语教案设计

张北县第三中学 赵晓燕 Unit 2 Lesson 13 why are plants important?

【课 题】: why are plants important? 【教材与学生分析】

本教材充分吸收了国际上新的外语教学理念和实践经验，以人物的活动为主线，围绕最基本最常用的词汇、句型逐步展开教学，有丰富多彩的练习形式和文化背景，把探究学习引入教学中使学生能主动的融入创造性有意义的整体性学习中.现在初二的学生对于英语学习应该具有一定的基础和方法，从初一才开始接触英语，所以对于英语的学习还没有掌握好的方法，学生在学习中还存在许多问题。就学生来说已有一定的英语的基础，但还不能在英语学习中运用灵活运用，所以课堂中老师应尽可能多的运用多种教学方法来引导学生学习。【教学目标】:

语言知识：掌握本课的单词及植物在我们生活中的重要作用。语言技能：在听录音时有目的的获取所需关键信息。

语言运用：能通过学习本课的对话简单的复述课文,加强对本课的阅读、理解。

情感态度：能通过谈论植物的重要性，让学生掌握植物在生活中的重要作用，并且让学生树立爱护植物的思想。Teaching Aims:

A: Learn the importance of the trees.B: Learn to how to express the usage of the trees.Learning aims:

1.Remember the new words: air, energy, die, heat, nothing, bamboo, kilogram, shade, carry away, make…into.2.The important sentences: ① Trees help clean the air.② Donuts don’t grow on the trees!

③ All plants take energy from the sun and make it into food.④ Without food, they would have nothing to eat and they would die.Language Focus:

1.Trees can help clean the air.help…(to)do sth./ help …with sth.帮助…做… 2.Donuts don’t grow on trees!

on the tree(on trees)与 in the tree(in trees)： on the tree(on trees): “在树上”，指树本身所长的东西，如树叶，花等。（用on表示在树的枝叶中。）

in the tree(in trees): “在树上”，表示不属于树本身生长的，如鸟，人等。（用in表示在枝叶上。）

3.Then the wind and water don’t carry the soil away.风和水就不能把土壤带走。

carry away:(1)运走，拿走（2）使着迷；激动 carry back：(1)运回，拿回（2）使回想起 carry on:(1)继续进行（2）吵吵闹闹

carry through:(1)进行（到底）（2）使度过（困难，危险等）。carry off:(1)轻而易举地完成（2）夺去（某人）生命，拐去。【教学重点及难点】：

1、掌握植物在生活中的重要作用。

2、学习怎样用英语表达植物的作用。Learning important and difficult points:

1.区分短语in trees 与on trees。2.Master “Why are plants important?”

【教学方法】： 任务教学法，学生中心教学法，多媒体教学。Learning method: Listen, say, read and write.Teaching times :one class

Preparation of teaching aids: tape recorders, tapes, multi-media.Teacheing times:one class Time: 45 minutes Teaching Process：

Step 1: Greetting

Step2: Talking

Talk about: Why do we need trees? What kind of things can plants do?

Step 3: Revision.Ask some questions:

1.How many main parts do plants have? What are they? 2.What do plants need to grow? Why do plants need them? 3.Do you think plants are important? Step4:.Learning Learn new words.Step 5:Think about it.Step6: Listen to the tape and answer questions: 1.What are Danny, Jenny and Brian talking about? They are talking about trees and the reason why we need them.2.Donuts don’t grow on trees, do they? No, they don’t.3.Why do we need trees ?

Ask some students answer and the teacher correct Step7: Reading

Read the dialogue first.Then find out the useful expressions.1.talk about 2.clean the air 3.on trees/in trees 4.carry…away

Step 8 : look at the picture.know the fascinating facts.Step9: studing language points

1、Let’s = Let us

2、help sb.(to)do sth.和help sb.with sth.3、pleasant 与pleased的区别

Among与between的区别

4、on the tree(on trees)in the tree(in trees)

5、also, too与either

6、carry away把搬（移）走 carry back运回，拿回 carry off轻而易举地完成carry out 执行

carry forward发扬，推进

7、make..into把…制成…用于主动语态，be made into…被制成…，用于被动语态 Step10：Practice

Practice the dialogue in pairs.Step 11: project Step12: Do exercises Step 13: Homework

Write a diary about why we need trees.Preview Lesson 14 Summary:

Review the text is very important.The students know what they will take to the class, what is useful to the study.Let them to talk about Why Are Plants Important? Why do we need trees? What kind of things can plants do?

板 书 设 计：

1、help…(to)do sth./ help …with sth.帮助…做…

2、on the tree(on trees)与 in the tree(in trees)： on the tree(on trees): in the tree(in trees):

3、carry away:(1)运走，拿走（2）使着迷；激动 carry back：(1)运回，拿回（2）使回想起 carry on:(1)继续进行（2）吵吵闹闹

carry through:(1)进行（到底）（2）使度过（困难，危险等）。

carry off:(1)轻而易举地完成（2）夺去生命，拐去.4、Let’s = Let us

let sb.do sth.“

肯定回答一般用“OK” “All right.” “Yes, let’s…”。否定回答用”Sorry, I …”。

5、辨析：also, too与either

also较正式，位置靠近动词，不置于句末。

too用于口语，常置于句末，边用逗号，也可用于句中，前后均用逗号。

either一般用于否定句中

5、make into把制成用于主动语态，be make into用……制成，用于被动语态。

教 学 反 思:

本节课在前几节课学习的基础上进一步来学习植物的重要性，通过运用多媒体向学生展示了植物的作用。并结合问题“Why do we need trees?”、“ What kind of things can plants do?” and “Why Are Plants Important?”来理解课文，在学习单词、短语、句子的同时要求学生理解运用，取得了较好的效果。本课的学习让学生充分的认识了植物对人类生活的重要作用，培养了学生爱护植物的情感。达到理想的教学效果。

第四篇：英语八年级下

英语八年级（下册）复习安排

第一课时（units1-2）补充点一、一般将来时的定义，结构，时间状语和用法。

二、重温more, fewer, less以及should, could提出建议的用法

三、再讲讲What do you think he will be……?和There be 的一般将来时的用法。

四、重点复习动词的分词形式做主语使用的语法现象。复习疑问词+动词不定式

五、运用一般将来时描述未来，运用could, should等提出合理的建议。

六、复习短语及重点句型。

第二课时（units3-4）补充点

七、过去进行时的定义，结构及用法。

八、复习when/while引导的时间状语从句形成的过去进行时

九、重点复习直接引语和间接引语的变化规则，在间接引语中把握谓语动词的时态。

十、常见词语的区别。如get ,arrive, reach;be supposed to, should;ill, sick 等.十一、掌握英语信件的写法。

第三课时（units5-6）补充点

一、复习if引导的条件状语从句，掌握“主将从现”的用法

二、掌握祈使句的否定句的用法。

三、复习现在完成进行时的用法及结构，区分现在完成进行时与一般过去时的不同用

法。

四、掌握描述职业的词，如何询问和表述某人从事的职业，以及将来所从事的职业。

五、掌握重点句型，如I think I’m going to ……Ifyou go to the party, you’ll have

a great time.How long have you been collecting shells? I have been collecting

them since I was ten years old.六、用英语描述自己心中的理想职业并会写应聘信

七、关键词的区别，如spend,take,cost,pay 等；else的用法，如anyone else, what else。

第四课时（units7-8）补充点

一、向别人提出委婉请求及向别人表达歉意的句式和表述。

二、复习提建议的各种表达方式及相应的答语。

三、复习重点句型，如Would you mind+(not)doing sth？Could you please+do sth

How about /what about doing sth?Why don’t you get her a camera?

What should I get my mom for her birthday?

四、描述自己喜欢的东西的特点及品质。

五、关键词的用法。如情态动词could表请求；should表提建议。

第五课时（units9-10）补充点

一重点复习现在完成时的结构及用法，强调瞬间动词与延续性动词的转换

二总结反意疑问句的结构及用法。

三描述过去的经历，会写感谢信或感谢

四 重点短语辨析：have/has been to+地点have/has been in+ 地点have/has gone to+地点

第五篇：八年级(下)仁爱版英语短语小结

八年级（下）仁爱版短语小结

Unit 5 Topic 1

（5-8）

How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗？

want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事

say thanks/hello/goodbye to sb.对„„说谢谢/你好/再见

look happy /tired看起来很开心/累

smiling faces 满脸笑容

one of my favorite

我最喜爱的„„之一

be /feel disappointed /proud of

感到失望/自豪/孤独

a ticket to...一张„的票

wish to do sth.希望做某事

set a table for...为„„摆放餐具

have a temperature=have a fever 发烧

be able to do sth.能做某事

sound worried 听起来焦急

ring up 打电话

care for= look after=take care of 照顾

become angry =be angry生气

cheer up 使„„振作/高兴起来

at first 起初

play the role of 扮演„„角色

be on 上演，放映

be with 在一起

on the night of 在„„的夜晚

fall into 落入

in the end=at last 最后

go mad 发疯

come into being 形成，诞生

be full of 充满„„

be popular with 受„„喜爱

make peace 制造和平

end with 以„„.结束

begin with以„„开始

Topic 2

do badly/well in 在„„方面差/好

have a talk with sb.= talk with sb.与某人谈话

be worried about 为„„担忧.explain „to 向„„解释

be strict with sb.„对某人严格要求 be strict about sth.„对某事严格要求

be patient with对„„耐心

over and over again 反复地，一再

be pleased with/ about / at sb

对某人感到满意

be bored with 对„„感到讨厌

be tired of 对„„感到疲惫

be mad at对„„感到气愤

be glad about对„„感到高兴

be angry with sb.因某人而生气

be angry at / about sth.因某事而生气

be anxious about / at sth.对某事感到焦急

wait in line “排队等候”= wait in a queue

pass the exam 通过考试

get/ask/tell sb.to do sth使(让，叫)某人做某事;

let/ make/ have sb.do sth.使(让，叫)某人做某事

because of(doing)sth因为某事

at one’s age 在某人的年龄时

eat less high-energy food 少吃高能量的品

calm down 冷静，镇静

have bad experiences 有不好的经历

in one’s teens 在某人十几岁时

happen to sb 发生在某人身上

It is said...据说

give sb a hand 帮助某人=do sb.a favor

get/be used to(doing)sth习惯于做某事

be/make friends with 与„„交朋友

join in 参加（活动）=take part in

fit in 被他人接受，相处融洽

give best wishes to sb.向某人致以最美好的祝愿

deal with处理，处置

all the time 一直

fail to pass an exam=fail an exam 考试不及格

refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事

argue with sb与某人争吵

stop doing sth停止做某事

have a normal life过正常的生活

stop to do sth停下来去做

Topic3

sound terrible 听起来可怕

let/ make/ have sb.do sth.使(让，叫)某人做某事

be sorry about 对„„感到难过

be afraid of(doing)sth / be afraid to do sth./ be afraid that…… 害怕„„ 担心„„ I’m afraid„„恐怕„„很遗憾„

get well 康复

be worried about 为„„担忧.at the end of 在„„最后，在„„尽头（末端）

make sb./sth.+形容词/ 名词“使„„.”

Take it easy.= Don’t worry.别紧张，别着急

take turns to do sth.轮流做某事

help sb.with sth.帮助某人复习/学习„

learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学

What/How about(doing)sth.„怎么样

let sb.do sth.让某人做某事

instead of(doing)sth.=in place of

代替(做)某事

take good care of yourself 好好照顾你自己

hope to do sth.希望做某事

come back to返回„„

advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事

advice 是不可数名词

a piece of advice 一个建议

be happy for„因„„而开心

be bad/ good for对„有害益

(be)in a good/bad mood 处在好/ 糟糕心情中

in good health 健康状况良好

try to do sth.设法做某事

smile at life 笑对生活

give a surprise to sb.=give sb.a surprise 给某人一个惊喜

put on 上演，放映

put on a short play上演一出短剧

at the English corner 英语角

prepare for 为„准备

calm down 镇静

on the way to+ 名词；

on the way+副词

在„„路上

On the /his way to school.在他上学的路上

take part in参加（活动）

give a speech=give speeches 做演讲

in front of 在„„前面

make sb.happy 使某人开心

make sb.feel sad使某人感到悲伤

on Mid-autumn Festival 在中秋节

the full moon 满月

in the sky 在天空

get together with sb.与某人聚在一起

feel lonely感到寂寞/孤独

be full of 装满，充满

fill„with„用把装满，be filled with„.被装满

change one’s feelings 改变某人的感受

fall asleep 入睡

some day 总有一天

affect one’s moods 影响某人情绪

have unhappy thoughts 产生不开心的恋头

try out 试用，试验

try on 试穿

be in a good mood 处在一个好心情中

take care of sb.=look after照顾某人

do in good spirits 处在良好的精神状态中做某事

take time to do sth 花时间做某事

remember to do sth 记住去做某事

remember doing sth.记住做过某事

talk with sb.与某人谈话

tell sb.about sth.告诉某人某事

get help from 从某人那得到帮助

make important decisions制定重要的决定

think over仔细考虑

get back to sth.恢复到„„

watch TV看电视

be late for(doing)sth.做„„迟了

get along / on(good)with 与„„相处(好)

had better do sth.最好做„„

had better not do sth.最好不做„„

decide to do sth.决定做某事

Unit 6 Topic 1

去春游

go on a spring trip= go on a field trip 去什么地方参观/旅游

go on a visit to sw.泰山两日游

go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai 做决定

make the decision

决定

decide on/upon sth.到达那的最好方式

The best way to get there.到达那的最佳时间 The best time to get there.找出，查明 find out

一些信息 some information

乘„„的费用 the cost to go by …=the cost by…

我想做„„ I’d love to do„

问航空公司 ask the airline

打电话on the phone

带回---到---bring back„to„

北京火车站

Beijing Railway Station

预定 make a reservation

我想做„„ I’d like to do „I would like to do=I’d love to do„

订票book tickets

为某人/某物订房间

book a room for sb./sth.硬卧 the hard sleeper

软卧

the soft sleeper

20张硬卧票 20 tickets for the hard sleeper = 20 hard sleeper train tickets

双人间 a room with two single beds

单人间 a room with a single bed

一间标准房

a standard room

算出

work out

总价格

total cost / price

筹款

raise money

想出，产生，赶上

come up with

筹钱的途径

the ways to raise money

想出（主意），找到答案 come up with

在中午

at noon

在校门口

at the school gate

许多名胜 many interesting places=many places of interest

立刻，马上

right now=at once

期望做某事

look forward to(doing)sth

某人的来信

hear from

at the foot of---在---脚下

have a rest 休息

topik2

plan to do sth.计划做某事

look at 看一看，瞧

look at the night scene 看夜景

get to =arrive in / at = reach 到达

have a wonderful / good/ nice/ great / time = enjoy oneself= have fun 玩得高兴

last week 上星期

the sea of clouds 云海

in the daytime = in the day 在白天

have a big dinner 吃大餐

a local restaurant 一家当地的餐馆

places of interest 名胜古迹

收到某人的来信 receive one’s letter = hear from sb.进行be on

忙于做某事 be busy doing sth.我在度假I am on vacation.的确，当然

You bet.=Yes , of course.在40分之后

forty minutes later

after, in, later

在...之后

①in + 一段时间（用于一般将来时）

②after + 一段时间（用于一般过去时）

③after + 一点时间（常用于一般将来时）

④时间 + later

期望做某事 look forward to(doing)sth.at the foot of---在---脚下

spread over 蔓延，拖延

km2=40 square kilometers

the beginning of „„的开端

on both sides of 在„„的两边

in the old days 在过去，在古代

start do sth.=begin to do sth 开始做某事

make sure 确信

by the way 顺便问一下

two and a half hours 两个半小时

tell sth.from sth.辨别„.the peace of country 祥和

high prestige 崇高威望

to the east of … 在„的„.面(指„„范围外)

arrive at /in = get to =reach 到达

in the east of

在„.的„.部(指„„范围内)

on the east of 在„的东面(指„„接壤)

two and a half hours 两个半小时

the parking lot 停车场

look for 寻找

look for space to park bikes 寻找停车的空地

be surprised at 对„„感到惊奇

take out 拿出

take pictures/ phones照相

in different directions 以不同方向

step on 踏，踩

rush out of 冲出

out of sight 看不见，在视野之外

so „that+句子

如此„„以致„„（引导结果状语从句）

so that 以便，为了（引导目的状语从句）

not…until…

直到„„才„„（引导时间状语从句）

each other 互相

as soon as

一„„.就„„（引导时间状语从句）

be famous for 以„„著名

can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事

write to sb.写信给某人

be satisfied with 对„„感到满意

e-mail sb.发邮件给某人

pay attention to 注意

get off 下（车，马等）

get on 上（车，马等）

stand for 象征

the peace of the country 祥和

have lunch / breakfast / supper 吃午饭/早饭/晚饭

shout at 对„„喊

have fun doing sth.高兴做某事

look for 寻找

here and there 到处

ask sb.for help 寻求某人的帮助

Thank goodness!谢天谢地

at last= finally = in the end 最后

Topic3

a traffic accident 一次交通事故

an accident 一次事故

be hurt 受伤

That’s terrible.太可怕了

after a while 过一会儿

get used to(doing)sth.习惯于（做）某事

a little more confident 更舒适一点

obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则

avoid sth./ doing sth.避免（做）某事

spit everywhere 到处吐痰

be popular with 受某人喜爱

a sharp turn 一个急转弯

a sharp turn to the left 一个向左的急转弯

slow down 减速

run into = knock at /on 撞到，碰到

call the 122 hotline 拨打122急救电 话

send sb.to sw.送某人到某地

Accident Report Form 事故报告单

in fact 实际上, 事实上

break the traffic rules违反交通规则

get a fine 受到处罚

a crossing / turning 一个十字路口

warn sb.to do sth.警告 / 提醒某人做某事

traffic lights 交通灯

turn left / right / back 向左/ 右 / 后转

No left turn 禁止左转

on the left 在左边

keep fit 保持健康

many people around the world 全世界许多人 around= all over

use sth.for doing sth.用„„做某事

hundreds of millions of people 数亿的人

What’s more.而且

be in danger 危险

cause trouble 带来麻烦

make sb.mad 使某人悲伤

be famous for 以„„而著名

be born 出生于

one of the top cyclists

一流的自行车选手之一

the way to success 成功的道路

later that year 在那一年的后期

that year later 那一年以后

stop doing sth.停止做某事

stop to do sth.停止去做某事

have cancer 患了癌症

in one’s life 一生中

face sth.head-on 迎头面对

go on doing sth.继续做某事

ride into 进入，跻身于

win sth.(the game/ match/ war)嬴得比赛/ 战争

beat sb.嬴某人, 打败某人 timed stages 21个计时赛段

go through 穿过

total time 总时间

get a ticket 得到一张票

the World Championship世界杯

Review 3

keep one’s mind on sth.安心做某事

rainy days 大雨天

heavy traffic 拥挤的交通

loud noise 吵闹的噪音

cross =walk across=go across 穿过

look out 当心

leave for 离开„„前往

wake up 醒来

talk to=talk with与某人谈话

at least 至少

Unit 7 Topic 1

prepare for

准备

have a food festival

举行一次美食节活动

make money

挣钱，赚钱

turn to sb/sth.for help

转向某人求助，求教于

chat with

和„„聊天

try one’s best = do one’s best

尽某人最大努力

make tea

沏茶

make some green tea

沏绿茶

cook soup

煲汤

make biscuits

做饼干

I have a sweet tooth

喜欢吃甜食

western food

西方食品

such as

诸如，例如

American chocolate cookies

美国巧克力饼

Greek cheese pie

希腊奶酪派

Indian curries

印度咖喱

Italian pizza

意大利比萨饼

Chinese fried rice and dumplings

中国炒米饭和饺子

Japanese sushi 日本寿司

South African beef curry

南非咖喱牛肉

Russian black bread

俄罗斯黑面包

What’s more.而且

It’s a pleasure./ That’s OK./ That’s all right./ You’re welcome./ My

pleasure.不用谢

Will you please do sth?=Would you like to do sth? 请你做„„好吗？

tell sb.sth.= tell sth to sb.告诉某人某事

send sb.sth.= send sth.to sb给某人发送(send you an e-mail=send an e-mail to

you

be pleased to do sth.很高兴做某事

keep up = keep on

继续, 坚持

in order to do sth

为了

hope to do sth.希望做某事

hope that +句子

thank(sb).for doing sth.谢谢(某人)做某事

come from =be from

来自，出生于

a gold medal

一枚金牌

a few supplies

一些设施

be pleased with sth.对某事感到高兴/满意

give one’s best wishes to sb.致以某人最衷心的祝福

come true

实现

Welcome to„

欢迎参加„„

Topic 2

make fried rice

炒饭

be glad that+(宾从)

高兴„„

be glad to do sth

高兴做„„

be proud of

为„„而自豪

would like sb.to do sth =want sb to do sth.想要某人做某事

would like to do sth=want to do sth

想做某事

would like sth =want sth.想要某物

cut up„finely

精细地把„„切小，cut up

切碎，制碎

Well done!

真棒

fry„lightly

轻微地炒一下

for a few minutes

一会儿

make bone soup

熬骨头汤

fill sth with

用„..装满

70%-80% full

七八成满

be tired of(doing)sth

讨厌

fast food restanrant

快餐店

时间顺序的副词：

first—then—next—after that—finally

(首先，然后，接下来，再之后，最后)

two pieces of bread

两片面包

spread sth.on/ over

往„„上涂抹„„.put sth together

把„„.放在一起

pour sth over

往„„倒„..learn sth.from„

从„„.学到„„

Follow me, please.请跟我学

be ready

准备好

UNIT 8

so•••that•••如此•••以至于

Men’s/Women’s Wear Section 男装区/女装区

be made of•••由•••制成 on special days 在特殊节日

in fact 事实上

depond on 取决于

at Christmas 在圣诞节期间

the same as 与•••一样

according to 按照

catch one’s eye 引起某人注意

protect•••from 保护

keep warm 保暖

have a class fashion show 举办一个班级时装展

in a clothing store 在服装店

a woolen dress 一条羊毛裙子

wear paper party hats 穿纸帽

same type of clothes 同种衣服

made of 100% cotton 纯棉

easy-going 随意

allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事

make a survey 做调查

on weekends 在工作日

carry out 执行

stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事

take off 脱下

on every occasion 在每个场合 falling ceilings 坍塌的天花板

advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事

make uniforms for sb.为某人制作制服

look ugly on sb.穿在某人身上看起来丑

be suitable to do sth.合适做某事

at the office 在办公室

wear a suit 穿套装

in one’s life 在某人一生中

hide in the forest 隐藏在丛林中

get help quickly 很快得到帮助

look slimmer 看起来苗条

a fashion show 一个时装展

in the center of 在•••中央

in the world of•••在•••领域

high fashion 高级时尚

stand for 象征

get its name 得名

all over the world 全世界

design•••as•••把•••设计成 either•••or••• 或者•••或者•••at one time 曾经

sounds interesting 听起来有趣

host a fashion show 举办时装展

pants with two pockets 两个口袋的裤子

as for 就•••而言

become known to著名

silk knots 丝质的花结

cotton jeans棉质牛仔裤

national celebrations 国庆

except for（位句首）

二 重点句型

1.There is going to be a fashion show in Xidan Shopping Center 2.She said that the fashion show starts at 10:30 tomorrow morning.3.What a nice dress!4.The Tang costume stands for Chinese fashion culture and the long history of China.5.I don't like the uniforms because they look so ugly on us.6.But it is more comfortable and it can show good discipline.7.It is true that dark colors make people look thinner.8.We can wear what we like.9.The weather is getting warmer and warmer.10.A silk scarf caught her eye.11.The purses are made of leather.12.Can you tell me where they are? 13.I want to buy a coat like yours.14.Some people prefer to dress formally and some dress informally.15.On birthdays, some children wear paper-party hats.16.It is said that many years ago the first types of clothes were made of animal skins.17.You are what you wear.三交际用语

1.What a nice coat!

2.How handsome!

3.What is it made of?

4.I agree with you.5.I'm so sorry.6.How is your shop?

7.I hope your business goes well? 8.Let's meet at our school gate at 8:00 tomorrow and go there together.9.Here come the model.10.That's really cool.