第一篇:考研英语复习资料(写写帮推荐)
英语
英语怎么复习呢,很多人的复习思路是这样的,开始两三个月就背单词,然后做阅读,然后看真题,然后到最后了背几个英文模板就上考场了,我不敢说这样不好,就有人这样考的还不错,我只谈我的一点想法,我感觉英语复习一定要全面,比如记单词,要从学文章里记单词,不要去买单词本记孤零零的单词,那样记的很快,忘的也很快,并且记单词要从头到尾一直到考试前都要不停的记不停的复习,我今年英语考了70分,成绩应该在中等偏上了。
我的复习思路是这样的,一开始就 买了张剑的英语复习思路(黄皮书),又在网上找到了1986年以来的英语真题,其他的资料一点没用,我把二十几年的英语真题从头看到尾,题目可以不做,但是里面的单词,篇章结构,考试的内容,文章的风格等等仔细研究了一遍,我把里面的单词不认识的,不熟悉的,比较重要的都一个一个查词典出来,自己整理了有四五百页,然后我每天抽一点时间读真题,每一年的真题读了不下二三十编,有的篇章从头到尾自己都翻译过。然后对照原文看看哪里有不足,很多人都会想这样行不行,单词量够不够考试用的,我可以很负责的给你说。绝对够用,有很多单词每年都会考,很多重要单词每隔几年都会考,你把真题弄透了你在上考场的时候,感觉很舒服,我复习的时候其他的资料基本没看,就是真题加上词典,最后一个月买了世纪二十套模拟题做了做然后把英语真题答案研究了下,那个时侯感觉就很明显,模拟就是模拟,出题的风格答案的设置和真题就是不同,做不好模拟没有关系,别有压力,我那时候做模拟就五六十分。最后考研就70多。还有就是作文,大家开始都不重视,到最后了就听几个模板,这样子根本得不到比较好的分数,英语是靠平时积累的,作文也是这样的,最后几天想有个大的提高可能不大,并且改卷老师很不想看到用的都要烂掉的模板,一开始就要看,自己写一写,慢慢的就会很好的。
英语真题复习的小结,我感觉英语真题的答案是值得研究的,每年的完型填空和阅读理解有四十个,基本上是十个A,十个B,十个C,十个D。也有不是的,但是很少很少,好像改革后只有一年的不是这样的,完型填空基本上五个选A 五个选B 五个选C 五个选D,然后阅读理解也是这样的,并且有时候比如完型有四个选了A,阅读就有六个选A,总共是十个,基本上是这样的,并不绝对好像有一年不是,但是大部分是这样的,还有一个很多人不注意,阅读理解题都有五个题目,五个题目的答案要涉及三个选项,就是说五个题目必须有ABCD中的三个,并且没有三个连着选同一个选项的,比如答案可能是AABBC或者AABBC而不会是AAABB或者AABBB,答案里要有ABCD中的三个,并且连着三题目不会是同一选项,如果你的答案和这个不符合,就有可能你做错了其中的某一道题目,这个也是我自己看真题的时候自己总结的,你在考试的时候可以大范围里验证下并且在做一偏阅读的时候可以小范围里控制,看看你的选项是不是过于集中,如果过于集中,说明你选的多的那个选项其中是有错误的。
学弟们可以自己看看真题答案,最好把英语真题都看看,有益无害,这个方法适合英语层次好一点的,我并不是再说我英语有多好,我只想说,如果你做的题目都没有什么把握,然后你在按这个小结论一推,推出来的也会是错的,这个小方法是建立在你的大部分题目是对的这个基础上的,这样子也会有效果,反正我感觉是的,当时我阅读读的很别扭,感觉很棘手,我就第三篇读懂了,其他的读的半懂不懂,就靠这样,ABCD答案均匀分布,阅读五个题目覆盖三个选项,然后不会连选三个相同选项,最后就有70分。
我的英语用的时间不多,只把真题看了二十遍吧,其他资料基本没用,单词也没背,很多辅导机构出的题目真不怎么样,好的没有几本。政治英语要花时间,但是要控制时间,英语政治保证都考到65分左右就可以了,如果你想再考高十分,是比较困难的,软科学就是这样子没有办法的,英语政治也有考到90分的,但毕竟是少数
第二篇:考研英语作文复习资料
2009年考研英语议论文写作三大高分句式
新东方学校考研英语写作名师 张一楠
考研作文在考研英语考试中占据了30分的比例,是不容忽视的重要部分。根据《考研大纲》对作文这一部分的要求,对于“语言”的要求放在了第一位,即:语言第一,内容第二,思想第三。各位考研勇士要想在这一部分胜出,就必须在语言的“精美度”上下功夫,用高质量的语言吸引阅卷人的眼球,获得高分。笔者建议大家时刻培养“亮点设置”意识,在考研作文中设置“语言亮点”,从而为斩获高分打下坚实的基础。本文将为广大考研勇士介绍考研写作的三大高分句式——短句拉长,插入语和并列修辞。
高分句式一 —— 短句拉长
在考研英语作文中,任何短句都可以拉长为长句,而且,从理论上讲,一个句子的长度可以是无限的,但是出于实际情况,大家要学会写有限度的长句。
虽然《考试大纲》没有明确规定考研作文中长句的长度和数量,但是基于考研作文实战的需要,考生需要有一种“长句设置”意识,即通过在文中设置若干个长句,向阅卷者展示考生对于复杂语言的掌握能力,从而征服阅卷者的心,获得满意的分数。
短句拉长的写作要领:
名词:+形容词,+同位语,+定语从句
动词:+状语(时间、地点、目的、方式)
例句实战:
例
1、Officials have built highways.(4个单词)
In recent years, the responsible, hard-working and warm-hearted officials have built a great number of highways which have brought much convenience to the local citizens.(拉长后25单词)
例1中短句拉长的步骤:
1)在句首,加上时间状语in recent yeas
2)在名词officials前面加上responsible, hard-working, warm-hearted 三个形容词修饰它
3)在名词highways 后面加上定语从句which have brought much convenience to the local citizens.例
2、Factories have discharged gas and liquid.(6个单词)
In the developed areas, the newly-built chemical factories have discharged
harmful and even poisonous gas and liquid which had a seriously negatively impact on the surrounding environment.(拉长后31个单词)
例2中短句拉长的步骤:
1)在句首,加上地点状语in the developed areas
2)在名词factories前面加上两个修饰形容词newly-built和chemical
3)在名词gas and liquid 后面上加上一个定语从句which had a seriously negatively impact on the surrounding environment.高分句式二——插入语
增加句式复杂性的另外一种方法就是使用插入语。中国学生写的英语句子喜欢一通到底,没有任何语气的间歇,像一根笔直的竹竿,因此笔者称之为“竹竿句”。而英美人士写的句子则不同,他们偏爱插入语,通过插入语表现出作者语气的间歇和停顿。有了插入语,读者眼中的句子有一种跌宕起伏的感觉,这种句子像海浪一起忽起忽落,笔者称这种句子为“海浪句”。试比较:
Ancient men made tools of stone.For instance, they always used flint because it is easier to shape than other kinds.(不使用插入语)
Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because it is easier to shape than other kinds.(使用插入语)
我们用图形表示这两个句子,如下:
第一句: 竹竿句
however especial
第二句: 海浪句
由此我们看出:地道的英语句子要写得跌宕起伏。
考研的同学要在语言上下功夫,就必须学会写作“海浪句”,从而使得自己的作文“波涛汹涌,错落有致”。
插入语的写作要领:
1)插入语可以是一个词,一个短语,或者一个句子。
2)插入语两边分别用逗号,跟其他成分隔开。
3)插入语最好放在主语之后,便于掌握。
例1:副词插入——frankly, especially, fortunately, indeed, however“坦率地说,旅游可以促进国家之间的相互了解。”
Tourism, frankly, may promote the mutual understanding among nations.例2:短语插入语 ——generally speaking(总的来说), to tell the truth(老实说), in a sense(在某种意义上讲),in a word(总而言之), strange to say(说来奇怪)“总而言之,家长不该无视电脑游戏对小孩的副作用。”
Parents, in a word, should never lose sight of the side-effects of computer games on their children.例3:短句插入语——I suppose, as I see it, I believe, what is important(重要的是).“重要的是,环境对人的性格有深远影响。”
Personality, what is important, has a far-reaching influence on one’s personality.高分句式三——并列修辞
请大家欣赏历史上最精彩的三个并列修辞句式:
凯撒:I came, I saw, I conquered.(我来了,我看到了,我征服了。)
培根:Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability.(学习可以怡情,可以博采,可以长才)
林肯的政治抱负:a government of the people, by the people and for the people.(民有,民治,民享的政府)
历史上,名人使用并列修辞写出了千古名句,流芳百世;今天,我们也可以使用并列修辞写出精彩句式,创造作文高分奇迹。
并列修辞的写作要领:
用and或者or 连接两个词性相同,意思相近的单词,就构成了并列修辞。比如:give support and assistance to„
„benefit from the education and instruction.„develop and promote the economic growth.并列修辞实战举例:
1)The American girl,dressed in traditional Chinese costume and ornaments,indicates and symbolizes the multinational communication of cultures and customs.(选自2002年考研作文真题,一句话包含三处并列修辞)
2)It goes without saying that the drawings aim at revealing a common and serious problem in China: how to educate and cultivate the young.Let’s take a closer look at the drawings.In an ideal condition, the flower blooms.But when moved out of the green house, it perishes under the rain and storm.It is obvious that the flower in greenhouse can’t withstand wind and rains.(选自2003年考研作文真题,一个段落包含四处并列修辞)
“亮点句式”是考研阅卷人定档次,给分数的主要凭据,所以同学们应该有意识的多训练自己“亮点句式”的写作。如果能将本文介绍的“三大亮点句式”天衣无缝地设置在考研作文当中,整篇作文就会看起来“星光闪闪”“炫人眼目”,那么,获得高分也就是水到渠成事情了。预祝天下的考研勇士金榜题名!
第三篇:英语复习资料
高新三中2010-2011学上学期期中考试
高二英语模拟题
第一部分:单项选择(每题1分,共20分)
21.I don't understand what the engineer means, but I‘ve got A.the;aB.不填; theC.the;不填D.a;the
22.I feel it is your husband who ____ for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blamedD.should blame
23.The flowers ____sweet in the garden ____ the visitors to the beauty of nature.A.to smell;linkB.smelling;attractC.smelt;makeD.smell;join
24.As the noises are ____of big cities, some people prefer to live in the countryside.A.peculiarB.particularC.specialD.characteristic 25..The CDs are on sale!Buy one and you get ______ completely free.A.otherB.othersC.oneD.ones
26)When I went into her room, she was ____ in her book.A.absorbedB.controlledC.exposedD.developed
27.Scientists have many theories about how the universe ___ into being.A.cameB.was comingC.had comeD.would come
28.This is the first time we
A seeB had seenC sawDhave seen
29.The judging committee(评委会)______ three women and four men.A.is consisted ofB.makes upC.consists ofD.is make up
30.Every evening after dinner, if not
A.being tiredB.tiring C.tiredD.to be tired
31.With the world changing fast, we have something new _______with all by ourselves every day.A.dealB.dealtC.to dealD.dealing
32.The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A.treatedB.were treatedC.would treatD.would be treated
33.One of the few things you ___ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need
34.The ____ boy wondered why fish soon went _____ in hot weather.He went to ask his teacher.A.puzzled;badlyB.puzzling;badC.puzzling;badlyD.puzzled;bad
35.A quarrel _____ last Sunday, and he ___________ his family.A.was broken out;broke awayB.broke out;broke away from
C.was broke out;broke away fromD.broke out;broke away
36.The boy said ______ couldn‘t he work out the problem but his teacher didn‘t know how to do it.A.thoughB.never
C.hardlyD.not only
37—Hey, you haven‘t been acting like yourself.Everything OK?
—.A.I‘m fine, thanksB Sure, it isC.That‘s goodDIt‘s OK
38._________ be sent to work there?
A.Who do you suggestB.Who do you suggest that should
C.Do you suggest who shouldD.Do you suggest whom should
39.—Is there any possibility
—No problem
A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.what
40.Peter was so excited _______he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A.whereB.thatC.whyD.when
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Christmas gifts because there was not enough money.I felt sad and thought, ―What would I say when the other kids asked what I‘d?‖ Just when I started to that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women at our house with gifts for all of us.For me they brought a doll, I felt such a sense of that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school.I wasn‘t.Somebody had thoughtof me to bring me a gift.Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make myChristmas there special and memorable, Iremembered the women‘s visit.I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling offor as many children as I could possibly reach.So Ia plan and gathered forty people from my company to help.We gathered about 125 orphans(孤儿)at the Christmas party.For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school suppliers,with a child‘s name.We wanted all of them to know they were.Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, Ithem that they couldn‘t open their presents every child had come forward.Finally thethey had been waiting for came as I called out, ―One, two, three.Open your presents!‖ As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smilesup the room.Thein the room was obvious, and wasn‘t just about toys.It was a feeling –the feeling I knewthat Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit.I wasn‘t forgotten.Somebody thought of me.I matter.41.A.sendingB.receivingC.makingD.exchanging
42.A.foundB.preparedC.gotD.expected
43.A.doubtB.hopeC.suggestD.accept
44.A.broke in.B.settled downC.turned upD.showed off
45.A.reliefB.lossC.achievementD.disappointment
46.A.blamedB.lovedC.forgottenD.affected
47.A.highlyB.littleC.poorlyD.enough
48.A.presentB.firstC.recentD.previous
49.A.hardlyB.immediatelyC.regularlyD.occasionally
50.A.strengthB.independenceC.importanceD.safety
51.A.kept up withB.caught up withC.came up withD.put up with
52.A.noneB.fewC.someD.each
53.A.fineB.specialC.helpfulD.normal
54.A.remindedB.suggestedC.convincedD.promised
55.A.afterB.untilC.whenD.since
56.A.chanceB.giftC.momentD.reward
57.A.litB.tookC.burnedD.cheered
58.A.atmosphereB.sympathy(同情)C.calmnessD.joy
59.A.itB.suchC.somethingD.everybody
60.A.byB.tillC.forD.from
第三部分 阅读理解(第一节15小题;第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A.Have you ever wondered?
Why do airplanes take longer to fly west than east?
It can take five hours to go west-east from New York(NY)to London but seven hours to travel east-west from London to NY.The reason for the difference is an atmospheric phenomenon known as the jet(喷射)stream.The jet stream is a very high altitude wind which always blows from the west to the east across the Atlantic.The planes moving at a constant air speed thus go faster in the west-east direction when they are moving with the wind than in the opposite direction.What would happen if the gravity on Earth was suddenly turned off? Supposing we could magically turn off gravity.Would buildings and other structures(建筑物)float away? What happened would depend on how strongly the things were attached(附着)to the Earth.The Earth is moving at quite a speed, moving at over a thousand miles per hours.If you turn something around your head on a string(细绳), it goes around in a circle until you let go of the string.Then it flies off in a straight line.‗Switching off‘ gravity would be like letting go of the string.Things not attached to the Earth would fly off in a straight line.would fly off into space.61.What information can we get from the first passage?
A.It is jet stream that affects how fast airplanes fly
B.Planes go slower when they are moving with the windC.It takes more time to fly from NY to London than from London to NY
D.The yet stream always blows from the east to the west across the Atlantic 62.The word ―shoot‖ underline in the 2nd passage probably means
A.send forB.move quicklyC.come outD.grow quickly
63.It can be inferred that without gravityA.buildings and other structures would float away
B.trees and buildings would not easily fly off
C.something around your head would not fly away
D.everything outside buildings would fly off into space
B
EDGEWOOD-Every morning at Dixie Heights High School, customers pour into a special experiment: the district‘s first coffee shop run mostly by students with special learning needs.Well before classes start, students and teachers order Lattes, Cappuccinos and Hot Chocolates.Then, during the first period, teachers call in orders on their room phones, and students make deliveries.By closing time at 9.20 a.m., the shop usually sells 90 drinks.“Whoever made the chi tea, Ms.Schatzman says it was good,” Christy McKinley, a second year student, announced recently, after hanging up with the teacher.The shop is called the Dixie PIT, which stands for Power in Transition.Although some of the students are not disabled, many are, and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high school.They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs.They keep a timecard and receive paychecks, which they keep in check registers.Special-education teachers Kim Chevalier and Sue Casey introduced the Dixie PIT from a similar program at Kennesaw Mountain High School in Georgia.Not that it was easy.Chevalier's first problem to overcome was product-related.Should schools be selling coffee? What about sugar content?
Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray helped.She made sure all the drinks, which use non-fat milk, fell within nutrition(营养)guidelines.The whole school has joined in to help.Teachers agreed to give up their lounge(休息室)in the mornings.Art students painted the name of the shop on the wall.Business students designed the paychecks.The basketball team helped pay for cups.64.What is the text mainly about?
A.A best-selling coffee.B.A special educational program.C.Government support for schools.D.A new type of teacher-student relationship.65._.
A.raise money for school affairsB.do some research on nutrition
C.develop students' practical skillsD.supply teachers with drinks
66.How did Christy McKinley know Ms.Schatzman's opinion of the chi tea?
A.She met her in the shop.B.She heard her telling others.C.She talked to her on the phone.D.She went to her office to deliver the tea.67..
A.manages the Dixie P1T program in Kenton County
B.sees that the drinks meet health standards
C.teaches at Dixie Heights High School
D.owns the school‘s coffee shop
C.When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother‘s Chinese English.Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly.People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously ,did not give her good service ,pretended not to understand her ,or even acted as if they did not hear her.My mother has realized the limitations of her English as well.When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she.I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her.One time I had to call her stockbroker(股票经纪人).I said in an adolescent((青春期的)voice that was not very convincing, ―This is Mrs.Tan..‖
And my mother was standing beside me ,whispering loudly, ―Why he don‘t send me check already two week late.‖
And then , in perfect English I said : ―I‘m getting rather concerned.You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn‘t arrived.‖
Then she talked more loudly.―What he want? I come to New York tell him front of his boss.‖ And so I turned to the stockbroker again, ―I can‘t tolerate any more excuse.If I don‘t receive the check immediately , I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.‖
The next week we ended up in New York.While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs.Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.When I was a teenager, my mother‘s broken English embarrassed me.But now, I see it differently.To me, my mother‘s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural.It is my mother tongue.Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom.It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.68.Why was the author‘s mother poorly served?
A.She was unable to speak good English.B.She was often misunderstood.C.She was not clearly heard.D.She was not very polite.69.From Paragraph 2, we know that the author wasA.good at pretendingB.rude to the stockbroker
C.ready to help her motherD.unwilling to phone for her mother
70.After the author made the phone call,.A.they forgave the stockbroker
B.they failed to get the check
C.they went to New York immediately
D.they spoke to their boss at once
71.What does the author think of her mother‘s English now?
A.It confuses her.B.It embarrasses her.C.It helps her understand the world.D.It helps her tolerate rude people.D
To err is human.To blame the other guy is even more human.Common sense is not all that common.Why tell the truth when you can come up with a good excuse?
These three popular misquotes(戏谑的引语)are meant to be jokes, and yet they tell us a lot about human nature.To err, or to make mistakes, is indeed a part of being human, but it seems that most people don‘t want to accept the responsibility for having made a mistake.They naturally look for someone else who could be responsible for the problem.Perhaps it is the natural thing to do.The original quote about human nature went like this:‖ To err is human, to forgive, divine(神圣的).‖This saying mirrors an ideal: people should be forgiving of others‘ mistakes.Instead, we tend to do the opposite –find someone else to pass the blame on to.However, taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a making of great maturity(成熟).Common sense is what we call clear thought.Having common sense means having a good general plan that will make things work well, and it also means staying with the plan.Common sense tells you that you take an umbrella out into a rainstorm, but you leave the umbrella home when you hear a weather forecast for sunshine.Common sense does not seem to be common for large organizations, because there are so many things going on that one person cannot be in charge of everything.People say that in a large company,‖the right hand does not know what the left hand is doing.‖
And what is wrong with a society that thinks that making up a good excuse is like creating a work of art? One of the common problems with making excuses is that people, especially young people, get the idea that it‘s okay not to be totally honest all the time.There is a corollary(直接推论)to that: if good excuse is ―good‖ even if it isn‘t honest, then where is the place of the truth?
72.According to tile passage, which of following seems the most human?
A.To search for truth.B.To achieve one‘s ideal
C.To make fun of others‘mistakes.D.To criticize others for one‘s own error.73.Which of the following is NOT based on common sense?
A.A man tries to take charge of everything in a large company.B.A student goes out with an umbrella in stormy weather.C.A company‘s next move follows a good plan.
D.A lawyer acts on fine judgments.
74.What is the author‘s opinion about a good excuse?
A.Making a good excuse is sometimes a better policy.B.Inventing a good excuse needs creative ideas.C.A good excuse is as rewarding as honesty.D.Bitter truth is better than a good excuse.75.What would be the best title for his passage?
A.A Mirror of Human NatureB.To Blame or to Forgive
C.A Mark of MaturityD.Truth or Excuse
第二卷(非选择题满分30分)
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
(根据课文内容填写恰当的单词。)
82.So many t______ of terrified people died every time there was a break.84.John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be e_______.90.You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and
第二节:书面表达:(满分20分)
假如你叫李平,你的笔友Scot不久将来到你的家乡访问。他希望你能提前告知一些你家乡现在的情况。请根据下面的提示写一封英文信。简要描述你的家乡现况。
位置:赣江边;面积:40万平方公里;人口:30万;
交通建设:修建多座立交桥,拓宽了主要街道;
环境保护:迁移改造产生污染的工厂,净化了水源;
人才引进:广纳各类专家,技术人员;
相关词汇:交通transportation, 立交桥 traffic bridge,改造transform;
信的开头已经给出。
Dear Scot,I‘m very glad to know form your letter that you‘ll pay a visit to my hometown.And I‘m too glad to tell you that my hometown has taken a new look!
—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Look forward to seeing you soon!
Yours Li Ping
第四篇:英语复习资料
英语复习资料
一、选择题(30%)
1.It is important to insulate the furnace„„ 2.In fact,virtual is simply using„„of an environment.3.It was a clear foul by Ford on the goalkeeper.4.This is a great„„professor should be compliment.5.The dog would not„„You must have provoked her.6.Inspectors will have to do a thorough evaluation of the„„continue.7.I received anonymous letters without„„ 8.As a result,a father may be flattered by the„„ 9.The hotel also boasts two swimming „„course.10.I was very offended that you„„birthday.11.Minutes after the„„,all that remained was the skeleton of the bridge.12.Figures released yesterday„„in March.13.The imkages were captured by TV„„the base.14.Cohen was hospitalized after he collapsed on the„„consciousnesss.15.Our ultimate objective is„„there are male.16.We waited at the intersection of Fulton Street„„to change.17.Their arrival livened up a(n)otherwise dull afternoon.18.Each barrel of oil is equivalent to about 40„„gasoline.19.She said she would defy the party„„against him.20.Journalists
were„„the story and distorting the facts.21.I made a mistake and I will assume„„
22.She is only 4 years„„facility.23.My mind was a blank„..24.Wilson was so absorbed„„.25.The economy isshowing signs of faltering„„ 26.Too heavy a load will strain„„ 27.The electricity failure paralyzed„„ 28.The wine made him dold„„ 29.They left in hasted„„
30.We will keep searching for survivors of the earthquake in the hope that„„
31.He is such a courageous man that„„ 32.Our analysis shows that propose„„ 33.The FBI say the„„disguised.34.It was really thoughtful of„„
35.Digital cell „„,but the downside„„ 36.There was a fault„„,which had disastrous„„
37.The course will help students sharpen„„ 38.We are still waiting „„decisive.39.The odds are that he„„40.As a beginner learning „„overcome.41.Her research is centered on the social„„unemployment.42.He is universally recognized as one of„„ 43.Rita’s husband is away for the week,so I thought I’d go over and keep her company.44.In order to achieve our „„,we must combine theory with practice.45.He decided to devote the rest of„„..investigation.46.It is advisable„„consideration all the factors.47.The company has launched„...advertising campaign in the hope of attracting new customers.48.Until the second„„had been showing consistent growth.49.Prior to the writing„„an in-depth survey.50.They were obliged to sell their„„to pay their debts.51.The judge said„„would serve as a warning to others.52.Jim’s father did not approve of his decision to quit the job.53.A new car„„of our budget this year.54.The pictures are similar,but there are subtle differences between them.55.Two hundred people„„50 more than we originally planned.二、完形填空(10%)1.Online evaluation systems are„„a teacher at one university.(1)geade(2)overall(3)unlike(4)representing(5)seriously(6)in(7)down(8)While(9)with(10)give
三、阅读理解(30%)1.American schools aren’t exactly frozen in time,„„(DDCBA)
2.When Eric Piotrowski wonders what his High School English students think of him,„„(BBDCD)3.Students of public speaking continually ask,„„(DCBDA)
4.Coca Cola,„„(ADADD)5.Test anxiety is almost universal,„„(DCCAB)6.Choosing
university„„(ABDDA)7.There are many fascinating„„(BACDB)8.A unique experimentto„„(ACBAC)9.San Francisco has„„(ABDDA)
10.From the window of my room,„„(DCBAC)
11.I walked with my friend,„„(CBBDC)
12.Everyone knows that in order for your„„(DCCAD)
四、翻译题(30%)1.The website is fundamentally a good way for us to keep tabs „„work with have to say.这个网站本质上是了解与我们打交道的人心声的一种良好途径。
2.They do not think children„„on many college campuses.他们认为孩子们不应该匿名去评价他们的老师,虽然年龄较大的学生在许多大学校园中早已拥有这种自由。3.I really liked most of„„I did not want to be labeled as a suck-up.我的确喜欢我的大多数老师,但是我没有必要直接走上前去先评他们,我为什么喜欢他们,因为我不想被人称为马屁精。
4.It give them a chance to„„They get to know how well they are teaching.这给了他们改进的机会让他们知晓学生的反馈进而了解自己的教学效果。
5.I think it would be an„„and make some change or improvement.我认为它能给提供一个反省,改变或提升的机会。6.I fell greatly flattered„„the meeting.承蒙您邀请在这个会上演说,我深感荣幸。7.The administrator has„„to the library.管理员已经切断了通向图书馆的因特网。
8.He complimented her on her„„looking at it.他连看都没看一眼,就赞美她的新衣服。9.We need more feedback„„to improve our goods.我们需要从消费者那里多得些反馈信息以提高产品质量。
10.It was the most extravagant„„in a virtual space.这是我在虚拟空间买过的最奢侈的东西。
11.One of the greatest mysteries of the „„,three-dimensional map of dark matter.随着第一份详尽的暗物质三维图出现,宇宙最大的奥秘之一将被揭开。
12.Nobody has seen dark matter or knows„„the rest of the visible universe combined.这种物质人们肉眼无法看见,也不知道其结构,尽管计算表明,它比我们已观察到的宇宙至少打六倍多。13.The scientists were able to„„some of the missing mass of the universe.科学家利用这一技术,收集来自50万个遥远星系的变形光线,以重够常规望远镜看不到的大片区域。14.Astronomers have compared the task of detecting„„at night from the air when only street lights are visible.天文学家认为,深测暗物质的任何如同在只有街灯的夜间从空中拍摄城市景观一样困难。
15.Scientist said the new images were equivalent„„roads in daylight for the first time.科学家们说新图像就如在白昼初次观察一个城市及它的郊区和乡村公路那样清晰。16.You may not know that the beauty of„„defies description.你可能不知道,我们家乡的景色美得无法形容。17.This advertisement will„„of TV audience.这广告将引起电视观众的注意。18.In fact,many bacteria „„maked eye exist on our skins.实际上,我们的皮肤上有很多肉眼根本看不见到的细菌。
19.It is said that president„„in order to win the election.有人说,总统歪曲事实是为了赢得竞选的胜利。
20.These factors can not be„„they interact with each other.不能独立地看待这些因素,因为它们是相互作用的。21.Students of public speaking continually ask ,How can I overcome self-consciousness and the fear that paralyzes me before an audience?” 在公共场合演讲的学生:“我如何才能克服害羞和恐惧心理,不至在听众面前失语呢?
22.Practice in speaking before an audience will tend to „„and facility in the water.正如演习游泳可以使你在水中获得自由、敏捷,在听众面前演讲会消除你对听众的感想。
23.To hold any other view is „„a message worth delivering.心怀杂念会使你视自己为展览品而不是有信息要传递。24.Have the first few sentences„„in the beginning to find word.要熟悉开头几句话,这样你不会一开始就为找不到词而烦恼。25.In facing your audience,pause„„in the hope that you will waste his investment by talking dully?
面对听众,稍作停顿,扫视听众-99%的听众期待你的成功,因为谁会傻到花时间、花金钱寄望你以无聊之谈浪费掉他们的投资。26.This monument commemorates the soldiers who died for the country to establish the.这座纪念碑是纪念为国牺牲的士兵而建立的。
27.While there are still some tension, but this time he summoned up his courage and stepped onto the platform, began the lecture.虽然仍有些紧张,但这次他鼓足勇气走上了讲台,开始演讲。
28.No wonder cannot find a person, have to go to a meeting.难怪找不到人,都开会去了。29.To make a speech in front of many in the audience, the speaker in addition to their own speech and deportment, also pay attention to the reaction of the audience.在许多听众面前做演讲时,演讲人除了关注自己的言谈举止,还要兼顾到听众的反应。
30.Shy and lack of confidence, he started his speech speak hesitating in speaking.由于害羞和缺乏自信,他开始演讲时说话结结巴巴。31.Leader who stall,who„„
那些拖泥带水、犹豫不决、动作迟缓、废话连篇、忧心忡忡的领导不能获得员工的信任,即使不将企业领向失败,也会将其领向困境。32.If you are fearful of
making a„„
如果你害怕出错,你自然迟迟不肯选择——以仔细分析或周全考虑为借口,将恐惧隐藏起来。
33.Equally disastrous is acting„„
同样糟糕的还有行事冲动,误以为大领导就该大声发号施令,像电视广告中那些忙碌的主管一样,精神抖擞地走在随从当中,叫午餐似地随意做出重大决定。34.Successsful stock market traders„„
成功的股市交易人坚守一条重要原则:在任何一桩交易中,他们都不会拿出多于自己资本5%到10%的资金去冒险。
35.If you do so,remember those„„
如果你这么做,记住那些给你建议的人是从他们自己的参照标准和情感角度来审视你所处的境况。36.John is inexperienced, so his probability of success was very low.约翰缺乏经验,所以他获胜的可能性极小。
37.As long as we are united, there is no difficulty we cannot overcome.只要大伙儿拧成一股绳,就没有克服不了的困难。
38.We were fearful of losing our way in the forest.我们担心在森林里迷路。39.He is prone to lose his temper when other people disagree with him.别人一不同意他的意见,他就容易发脾气。40.Urban inhabitants have to live with the characteristic noises of a city.城市居民不得不忍受都市特有的喧嚣。41.By the late 1890s,„„,largely due to Candler’s aggressive marketing of the product.主要得力于肯德 的积极营销,可口可乐在19世界90年代末成为了美国最受欢迎的饮柜饮料之一。
42.Often combined with lunch„„,and fast food restaurants become popular.随着冰淇淋、瓶装饮料以及快餐店的流行,常与午餐柜台相连的全柜显得黯然失色了。43.In 1969,The Coca-Cola„„on the slogan “It’s the Real Thing”.1969年,可口可乐公司和其广告代理麦肯公司停用了流行一时的“有了可口可乐,世界更加美好”,代之以核心口号为“真正的饮料”的广告宣传活动。
44.Beginning with a hit song,„„be one of the most popular ads ever created.广告以风靡一时的歌曲开始,成为了可口可乐历史上最成功的广告。
45.The irate passengers were„„in Shannon or to sleep at the airport.乘客要么得挤在香农的一家旅馆,要么得在机场过夜,他们对此感到愤怒。
第五篇:英语复习资料
英语七年级下册短语归纳
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
1.play chess 下象棋2.speak English说英语3.play the guitar/piano/violin/drums 弹吉他、弹钢琴、16.eat quickly 吃得快18.half an hour 半小时 19.either...or...不是。。就是。。20.play computer games 打电脑游戏
拉小提琴、打鼓
4.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部 5.随音乐起舞6.want to do sth 想要做某事 7.join the art club 参加艺术俱乐部 8.be good at doing sth 擅长于做某事be good with sb 与某人相处得好be good for 对某人有好处 9.tell stories 讲故事
10.like to do sth / doing sth 喜欢干某事 11.play games with people 与人们玩游戏 12.sing and dance 唱歌和跳舞 13.make friends with sb 与某人交朋友 14.need you to help with sports需要你帮助有关体育方面的事
need help to teach music 需要教音乐的帮助 15.on weekends = on the weekend 在周末 16.-Canyou swim ?-Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.你能游泳吗? 是的,我能。不,我不能。17.-What club do you want to join ?-We want to join the chess club.你想参加什么俱乐部? 我想参加象棋俱乐部。
Unit2 What time do you go to school? 1.get up 起床2.go to school 去上学3.get dressed 穿衣服 4.brush one’s teeth 刷牙 5.eat breakfast 吃早餐 6.take a shower 洗淋浴 7.so early 如此早8.Have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作9.work at a radio station 在电台工作10.at night 在晚上
11.That’s a funny time for breakfast.那时候吃早餐的确很有趣。
12.be late for work / be lare for school上班迟到、上学迟到 13.do one’s homework 做作业
14.take a walk 散步15.go to bed late 很晚才睡觉15.clean my room 打扫我的房间
21.watch TV 看电视 22.lots of = a lot of 许多 23.get home from school 放学回到家 24.It tastes good.尝起来很好
25.-What time do you usually get up?-I usually get up at six thirty.你通常什么时候起床?我通常六点半起床、26.时间表达法: 顺读法:6:30 six thirty逆读法: 分钟小于30分钟 6:15 fifteen past sixa quarter past six分钟大于30分钟6:45 fifteen to sevena quarter to seven
Unit3 How do you get to school?
1.take the train/ bus/subway 搭火车、公车、地铁= do sth by train/ bus/subway
2.ride a bike = do sth by bike 骑自行车
3.walk = do sth on foot 走路 4.every day 每一天5.It’s good exercise.这是好的锻炼。6.It’s easy to get to school.很容易到达学校。7.The river runs too quickly for boats.河水流得太急,不适合小船通过。
一个11岁的男孩
害怕某物10.dream comes true 梦想成真
11.Thank you for doing sth 因某事而感谢你 12.-How do you get to school ?-I ride my bike.你怎样到达学校?我骑自行车。13.-How long does it take to get to school?–It takes about 15 minutes.到达学校话费多少时间? 大约15分钟。It takes sb sometime to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间。
14.-How far is it from your home to school?-It’s only about two kilometers.从你家到学校有多远?大约只有2公里。
Unit4Don’t eat in class.1.arrive late for class = be late for class 上课迟到 2.on time 准时,按时 3.in the dining hall 在餐厅 上课时听音乐 5.wear a hat 戴帽子6.fight 打架 7.a lot of rules 许多规则some of the rules 其中一些规则
8.bring music players to school带音乐磁带到学校 9.have to wear school uniforms 不得不穿校服 10.be quiet in the library 在图书馆要安静 11.go out 外出娱乐12.see friends 看望朋友 13.practice the guitar 练习吉他 practice doing 练习做某事 14.do the dishes 洗餐具
15.help sb make breakfast 帮助某人做早餐 16.on school nights 在上学的晚上17.every Saturday 每个星期六
太多规则(可数名词)太多水(不可数名词)19.make your bed 叠被子
20.leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen把脏盘子留在厨房里 21.Don’t be noisy.别吵闹。
22.I can’(否定句)我也不能放松。23.read a book 读书24.it’s terrible.很糟糕。25.I know how you feel.我知道你的感受。26.think about 考虑
27.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格
28.make rules to help us 制定规则来帮助我们 29.remember to do sth 记得去做某事
30.-What do you have to do?-We have to be quiet in the library.你们不得不做某事?我们在图书馆不得不安静。
Unit5 Why do you like pandas?
1.kind of 有点2.sleep all day 整天睡觉3.I like tigers a lot.我非常喜欢老虎。
4.be friendly to sb 对某人友好 5.one of Thailand’s symbols 泰国的象征之一
6.good luck 祝你好运!画得好 8.walk for a long time 走一段很长的路 9.get lost 迷路
10.help them to live帮助他们生存
11.in(great)danger 处于(极大地)危险之中 12.cut down many trees 采伐很多树 13.lose their homes 失去他们的家园 14.sth made of ivory 象牙制品
15.-Why do you like pandas?-Because they’re kind of cute.你为什么喜欢熊猫。因为它们有点可爱。16.-Where are lions from? –They’re from South Africa.狮子来自哪里?他们来自南非。动物单词:tiger 老虎elephant大象 koala 考拉panda熊猫 lion狮子 giraffe 长颈鹿
18.形容词:cute可爱 interesting 有趣fun 好玩smart 聪明lazy懒惰 beautiful美丽 scary 凶猛 19.国家 China-Chinese 中国-中国人Japan-Japanese 日本-日本人 America-American 美国-美国人
Australia-Australian 澳大利亚-澳大利亚人 Canada-Canadian 加拿大-加拿大人 Africa-African 非洲-非洲人
Unit6 I’m watching TV.1.watching TV 看电视2.reading a newspaper看报纸 3.talking on the phone 在打电话 4.listening to a CD 听CD 5.using the computer 使用电脑 6.making soup 做汤 7.washing the dishes洗餐具 8.exercising= playing sports 做运动 9.go to the movies 去看电影 10.not much 不是很多
11.join me for dinner 跟我一起吃晚餐 12.eat out 外出吃饭 13.drink tea 喝茶 14.be swimming in the pool 在游泳池里游泳 15.shopping in the supermarket 在超市购物 16.be living with sb 跟某人住在一起
17.watching the boat races on TV在电视上看龙船赛 18.any other night 任何其他的晚上
19.reading a story to her young children给他年轻孩子的读故事
20.misses his family思念他的家人 21.wish to do sth 希望做某事
22.there’s still no place like home.仍然没有地方像家一样
23.What are you doing? I’m watching TV.你在干什么?我在看电视
24.-Is he reading a newspaper?-Yes, he is./No,he isn’t.他正在读报吗? 是的,他是。不,他不是。Unit8 Is there a post office near here? 1.across from 在…对面 2.next to 靠近,隔壁3.between…and…在…与…之间
4.in front of 在…前面 5.behind 在…后面 6.excuse me 打扰一下
7.How can I help you?我能怎样帮助你? 8.I’m new here in town.我在这城镇是新来的。9.It’s not too far from here.它离这儿不太远。
Unit7 It’s raining!
1.rain 雨、下雨rainy 多雨的raining 正在下雨 2.snow 雪、下雪snowy多雪的snowing正在下雪 3.wind 风windy多风的 4.cloud云 cloudy多云的5.sun太阳 sunny晴朗的6.How’s the weather in SW?= What’s the weather like in SW?某地的天气怎么样?
7.-How’s it going? –Great!/Not bad./Terrible.一切还好吗?好、不错、糟糕!8.You’re having a good time.你正玩得开心 have fun/ enjoy oneself
9.take a message for sb 给某人捎个口信 10.Could you just tell him to call me back?你能只是告诉他回电话给我吗?
11.No problem.没问题 12.right now此时此刻 13.-What’s he doing?-He’s studying at his friend’s home.他正在做什么?他在朋友家学习。12.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt.拜访我姑妈很开心。
13.some of my old friends 我的一些老朋友。14.I’m so happy to see them again.再次见到他们我是如此开心。
15.I’m sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.我正坐在泳池旁边,喝着橙汁。16.see you soon 再见
17.on a vacation in the mountains在山里度假 18.write to sb写信给某人
19.My phone isn’t working.我的手机打不通。20.just right for walking正适合走路
21.study hard 努力学习hard working 勤奋的工作
10.walk with you 跟你一起走
11.thanks so much=thanks a lot 非常感谢你 12.Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.这儿附近有一家银行吗?是,有的。不,没有。
13.Are there any restaurants near here? Yes, there is one in front of the post office.这儿附近有一些餐厅。是的,在邮局前面有一家。14.go along= go down沿着…走15.turn right/left 向右、左转 16.on the right/left 向右转、向左转 17.spend time度过时光
18.watch the monkeys climbing around 观看猴子乱爬
19.in my neighborhood在我的街区 /in a noisy neighborhood 在一个热闹的街区
20.clean air and sunshine 新鲜的空气和阳光 21.The best things in life are free生活里最美好的事情是免费的。22.my favorite place我最喜欢的地方23.enjoy reading享受阅读24.time goes quickly 时间过得快 Unit 9 What does he look like?
1.has short curly blonde hair有短而曲金黄色头发 2.be of medium height/build 中等身高/身材 3.thin-heavy, 瘦-胖short-tall, 矮-高curly-straight
曲-直
4.What does your friend look like?你朋友长得怎么
样?
5.I don’t know him.我不认识他。
6.We’re meeting at seven.我们将在7点见面。7.I may be a little late.我可能有点晚。
8.wear glasses戴眼镜 9.see you later then 以后见 10.-Is he tall or short?他是高的还是矮的?-He isn’t tall or short.He is of medium height.他不高也不矮。他中等身高。11.an interesting job一份有趣的工作 把它放在报纸和电视上
13.draw a good picture of each criminal 把每个罪犯的照片画好
14.see things the same way 用相同的方式看待事物 15.first of all首先
16.really cool and fun真的很酷和有趣
Unit10.I’d like some noodles.1.I’m not sure yet.我还没确定。2.May I take your order?你要点菜吗?
3.some mapo tofu with rice 一份麻婆豆腐加米饭 4.我喜欢饺子和鱼。I 我不喜欢洋葱和粥、7.on one’s birthday在某人的生日上
8.The answer would be different in different countries在不同国家答案不同。9.around the would全世界
10.birthday cakes with candles带着蜡烛的生日蛋糕 11.the number of candles蜡烛的数量 12.blow out 吹灭13.make a wish许愿 14.get popular受欢迎
15.cut up long noodles切碎长寿面 16.the ideas are the same.想法是一样的。17.bring good luck to sb给某人带来好运 使梦想实现 make you happy 让你高兴
make sb/sth do sth 让某物、某人做某事 19.be short of 缺少某物
20.-What kind of noodles would you like?-I’d like beef noodles, please.你喜欢什么种类的面条。我喜欢牛肉面。21.put on穿上。
22.-What size would you like?-I’d like a large bowl 你要多大碗的。我要一碗大碗。
23.-Would you like some tomatoes?你想要一些西红柿吗?-Yes, please.I’d love /like to.是的。我乐意。No, thanks.不了,谢谢。
24.–’t 汤里面有一些肉麻?不,一点也没有。不,没有肉。
Unit 11 How was your school trip?
1.went for a walk去散步 2.milked a cow 挤牛奶3.rode a horse骑马4.fed chickens 喂鸡 5.talked with a farmer跟一个农民谈话
6.took some photos 拍些照片7.quite a lot 相当多8.showed sb around the farm带某人参观农场 9.learned a lot about farming 学到很多农业的知识10.picked some strawberries and took them home 摘些草莓并把它们带回家 11.went fishing 去钓鱼12.so much fun 如此多乐趣
13.watched the star at night 在晚上看星星 14.-How was your trip?-It was great.你的旅行怎么样?很好。
15.-Did she go to the zoo?-No, she didn’t.Yes, she did.她去过动物园吗?不,她没有。是的,她有。16.-Were the strawberries good?-Yes, they were./ No, they weren’t.草莓好吃吗?是的,好。不,不好。17.climbed the mountains登山18.visited a museum 参观博物馆19.saw some paintings 看一些油画 20.drew pictures 画画
21.went on a school trip 去学校郊游
22.got there so fast by train 搭火车很快到那里 23.taught us how to make a model robot教我们如何做模型机器人
24.bought some lovely gifts for my parents 买些可爱的礼物给我的父母 25.all in all 总的来说
26.an exciting day令人兴奋的一天27.I’m not interested in sth 我对某物没兴趣 28.I didn’t like the trip at all.我一点也不喜欢这次旅行。