第一篇：英语议论文写作常用句型中英文对照模版
英语议论文写作常用句型中英文对照模版
（一）段首句
1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying______.It’s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。
Nowadays, it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______.5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……
People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是 为什么呢？
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that ______ while.Obviously, ______, but why?
（二）中间段落句
1.相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。
On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time, they say____.2.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our country’s development and construction.First，______.What’s more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______
5.面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，Confronted with______, we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one
thing，______For another, ______
6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All
these measures will certainly______.7.为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9.尽管如此，我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10.完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.（三）结尾句
1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ……
2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.3.但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）……
But ……and……have heir own advantages.For example, …… while…… Comparing this with
that, however, I prefer to……
4.就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……
Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because……
5.随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is
willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6.至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……
For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you……
7.对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……； 第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是…… In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows.First ……second …… Last but not least,……
8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。
It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view find……
9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that……
10.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result
may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is……
（四、)表达观点的句型:
I think...As far as I am concerned...For my part...Personally speaking...As to me,...As I see it,...It seems to me that...In my view...If I may say so, I think...I'm of the opinion that...If you ask me,...I believe/feel...I advise you
作文模版一―――对比观点
There is a widespread concern over the issue that（作文题目）But it is well known that the
opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 观点一_.In their views there are 2 factors contributing
to this attitude as follows: in the first place,原因一.Furthermore, in the second place, 原
因二.So it goes without saying that观点一.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the
idea that观点二.In their point of view, on the one hand，原因一.On the other hand,原因二.Therefore, there is no doubt that观点二_.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that观点一或二.It is not only because ____, but also because ____.The more ____, the more___.范例1
假定你是某中学学生李华。最近你班同学正在参加21世纪英文报“大家谈”栏目的一个讨论。本次话题为：父母的收入有没有必要让孩子知道？请你根据下表所列情况给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况。70%的同学认为：30%的同学认为
1.父母的收入应该让孩子知道；知道后，知其来之不易，能够更加努力学习；知道后，可以理解家长艰辛，学会俭省，为大人分忧。
2.父母的收入没有必要让孩子知道；.如果知道父母收入较好，会助长乱花钱风气知道父母收入后，会以为不用努力也能靠父母，影响学习动力
We do have different opinions on this matter.Most of us(about 70%)think we should know our parents’ income since it will help us understand how hard our parents have to work, no matter how much they earn.Then we will study harder and will not waste money any more.We may also learn to share our parents’ trouble.However, about 30% of my classmates think it unnecessary to let the children know how muchtheir parents earn.If they know their parents have enough money to support the family,they will not study hard for they needn’t worry about the future.Especially when theirparents have a relatively high income, the children will easily form a wasteful habit.作文模版二―――说明利弊
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First(Ａ的优点之一).Besides,（Ａ的优点之二）.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,(Ａ的第二个缺点)．Through above analyses, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to(我的看法)．
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it
reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,(对前景的预测)．)
第二篇：英语中英文对照
Three Days to See Helen Keller
All of us have read thrilling stories in which the hero had only a limited and specified time to live.Sometimes it was as long as a year;sometimes as short as twenty-four hours, but always we were interested in discovering just how the doomed man chose to spend his last days or his last hours.I speak, of course, of free men who have a choice, not condemned criminals whose sphere of activities is strictly delimited.Such stories set up thinking, wondering what we should do under similar circumstances.What associations should we crowd into those last hours as mortal beings? What happiness should we find in reviewing the past, what regrets?Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow.Such an attitude would emphasize sharply the values of life.We should live each day with a gentleness, a vigor, and a keenness of appreciation which are often lost when time stretches before us in the constant panorama of more days and months and years to come.There are those, of course, who would adopt the epicurean motto of “Eat, drink, and be merry,” most people would be chastened by the certainty of impending death.假如拥有三天光明
海伦.凯勒
我们都读过这样一些动人的故事，故事里主人公将不久于人世。长则一年，短则２４小时。但是我们总是很想知道这个即将离开人世的人是决定怎样度过他最后的日子的。当然，我所指的是有权作出选择的自由人，不是那些活动范围受到严格限制的死囚。
这一类故事会使我们思考在类似的处境下，我们自己该做些什么？在那临终前的几个小时里我们会产生哪些联想？会有多少欣慰和遗憾呢？
有时我想，把每天都当作生命的最后一天来度过也不失为一个很好的生命法则。这种人生态度使人非常重视人生的价值。每一天我们都应该以和善的态度、充沛的精力和热情的欣赏来度过，而这些恰恰是在来日方长时往往被我们忽视的东西。当然，有这样一些人奉行享乐主义的座右铭——吃喝玩乐，但是大多数人却不能摆脱死亡来临的恐惧。
Most of us take life for granted.We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future, when we are in buoyant health, death is all but unimaginable.We seldom think of it.The days stretch out in an endless vista.So we go about our petty task, hardly aware of our listless attitude towards life.The same lethargy, I am afraid, characterizes the use of our faculties and senses.Only the deaf appreciate hearing, only the blind realize the manifold blessings that lie in sight.Particularly does this observation apply to those who have lost sight and hearing in adult life.But those who have never suffered impairment of sight or hearing seldom make the fullest use of these blessed faculties.Their eyes and ears take in all sights and sound hazily, without concentration, and with little appreciation.It is the same old story of not being grateful for what we conscious of health until we are ill.I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human being were stricken blind and deaf for a few days at some time during his early adult life.Darkness would make him more appreciative of sight;silence would teach him the joys of sound.Now and then I have tested my seeing friends to discover what they see.Recently I was visited by a very good friend who had just returned from a long walk in the woods, and I asked her what she had observed.“Nothing in particular,” she replied.I might have been incredulous had I not been accustomed to such responses, for long ago I became convinced that the seeing see little.我们大多数人认为生命理所当然，我们明白总有一天我们会死去，但是我们常常把这一天看得非常遥远。当我们身体强壮时，死亡便成了难以相象的事情了。我们很少会考虑它，日子一天天过去，好像没有尽头。所以我们为琐事奔波，并没有意识到我们对待生活的态度是冷漠的。
我想我们在运用我们所有五官时恐怕也同样是冷漠的。只有聋子才珍惜听力，只有盲人才能认识到能见光明的幸运。对于那些成年致盲或失陪的人来说尤其如此。但是那些听力或视力从未遭受损失的人却很少充分利用这些幸运的能力，他们对所见所闻不关注、不欣赏。这与常说的不失去不懂得珍贵，不生病不知道健康可贵的道理是一样的。
我常想如果每一个人在他成年的早些时候，有几天成为了聋子或瞎子也不失为一件幸事。黑暗将使他更珍惜光明；沉寂将教他知道声音的乐趣。
有时我会试探我的非盲的朋友们，想知道他们看见了什么。最近我的一位非常要好的朋友来看我，她刚刚在树林里走了很长时间，我问她看见了什么。“没什么特别的，”她回答说。如不是我早已习惯了这样的回答，我也许不会轻易相信，因为很久以前我就相信了有眼人看不见什么。
How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk for an hour through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me through mere touch.I feel the delicate symmetry of a leaf.I pass my hands lovingly about the smooth skin of a silver birch, or the rough shaggy bark of a pine.In spring I touch the branches of trees hopefully in search of a bud, the first sign of awakening Nature after her winter’s sleep I feel the delightful, velvety texture of a flower, and discover its remarkable convolutions;and something of the miracle of Nature is revealed to me.Occasionally, if I am very fortunate, I place my hand gently in a small tree and feel the happy quiver of a bird in full song.I am delighted to have cool waters of a brook rush through my open fingers.To me a lush carpet of pine needles or spongy grass is more welcome than the most luxurious Persian rug.To me the pageant of seasons is a thrilling and unending drama, the action of which streams through my finger tips.At times my heart cries out with longing to see all these things.If I can get so much pleasure from mere touch, how much more beauty must be revealed by sight.Yet, those who have eyes apparently see little.The panorama of color and action fill the world is taken for granted.It is human, perhaps, to appreciate little that which we have and to long for that which we have not, but it is a great pity that in the world of light and the gift of sight is used only as mere convenience rather that as a means of adding fullness to life.Oh, the things that I should see if I had the power of sight for three days!
我问自己在树林中走了一小时，怎么可能什么值得注意的东西都没有看到呢？而我一个盲人仅仅通过触摸就发现了数以百计的有趣的东西。我感到树叶的对称美，用手摸着白桦树光滑的树皮或是松树那粗糙的厚厚的树皮。春天里我满怀着希望触摸着树枝寻找新芽，那是大自然冬眼后醒来的第一个征象。我感到了花朵的可爱和茸茸的感觉，发现它层层叠叠地绽开着，大自然的神奇展现在我的面前。当我把手轻轻地放在一棵小树上，如果幸运的话，偶尔会感到歌唱的小鸟欢快的颤动。我会愉快地让清凉的溪水从手之间流过。对我来说，满地厚厚的松针和松软的草坪比奢华的波斯地毯更惹人喜爱。对我来说四季变换的景色如同一场动人心魄的不会完结的戏剧，剧中的人物动作从我的指尖流过。我的心不时在呐喊，带着对光明的渴望。既然仅仅通过触摸就能使我获得如此多的喜悦，那么光明定会展示更多美好的事物啊。可惜的是那些有眼睛的人分明看到很少，整个世界缤纷的色彩和万物的活动都被认为是理所当然。也许不珍惜已经拥有的，想得到还没有得到的是人的特点，但是在光明的世界里只把视觉用做一种方便的工具，而不是丰富生活的工具，这是令人多么遗憾的事情啊。
噢，假如我拥有三天光明，我将会看见多少事物啊！
Youth Samuel Ullman Youth is not a time of life;it is a state of mind;it is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees;it is a matter of the will, a quality of the imagination, a vigor of the emotions;it is the freshness of the deep springs of life.Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity of the appetite, for adventure over the love of ease.This often exists in a man of sixty more than a body of twenty.Nobody grows old merely by a number of years.We grow old by deserting our ideals.Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul.Worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust.青春 青春不是年华，而是心境；青春不是桃面、丹唇、柔膝，而是深沉的意志，恢宏的想象，炙热的恋情；青春是生命的深泉在涌流。青春气贯长虹，勇锐盖过怯弱，进取压倒苟安。如此锐气，二十后生而有之，六旬男子则更多见。年岁有加，并非垂老，理想丢弃，方堕暮年。岁月悠悠，衰微只及肌肤；热忱抛却，颓废必致灵魂。忧烦，惶恐，丧失自 信，定使心灵扭曲，意气如灰。
Whether sixty or sixteen, there is in every human being's heart the lure of wonder, the unfailing child-like appetite of what's next, and the joy of the game of living.In the center of your heart and my heart there is a wireless station;so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, cheer, courage and power from men and from the Infinite, so long are you young.When the aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you are grown old, even at twenty, but as long as your aerials are up, to catch the waves of optimism, there is hope you may die young at eighty.无论年届花甲，拟或二八芳龄，心中皆有生命之欢乐，奇迹之诱惑，孩童般天真 久盛不衰。人人心中皆有一台天线，只要你从天上人间接受美好、希望、欢乐、勇气和力量的信号，你就青春永驻，风华常存。、一旦天线下降，锐气便被冰雪覆盖，玩世不恭、自暴自弃油然而生，即使年 方二十，实已垂垂老矣；然则只要树起天线，捕捉乐观信号，你就有望在八十高 龄告别尘寰时仍觉年轻。
【注解】
1.supple ['sʌ adj.柔软的 pl]
2.temperamental [.tempərə'mentl] adj.气质的, 性情的,性格的，由气质引起的3.predominance [pri'dʌ minəns] n.优势 4.desert [di'zə:t]vt.抛弃，放弃5.the Infinite：['infinit]上帝6.cynicism ['sinisizəm] n.玩世不恭
A Forever Friend
A friend walk in when the rest of the world walks out.Sometimes in life,You find a special friend;
Someone who changes your life just by being part of it.Someone who makes you laugh until you can't stop;
Someone who makes you believe that there really is good in the world.Someone who convinces you that there really is an unlocked door just waiting for you to open it.This is Forever Friendship.when you're down,and the world seems dark and empty,Your forever friend lifts you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world
suddenly seem bright and full.Your forever friend gets you through the hard times,the sad times,and the confused times.If you turn and walk away,Your forever friend follows,If you lose you way,Your forever friend guides you and cheers you on.Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay.And if you find such a friend,You feel happy and complete,Because you need not worry,Your have a forever friend for life,And forever has no end.永远的朋友
"别人都走开的时候，朋友仍与你在一起。”有时候在生活中，你会找到一个特别的朋友;
他只是你生活中的一部分内容，却能改变你整个的生活。他会把你逗得开怀大笑；他会让你相信人间有真情。
他会让你确信，真的有一扇不加锁的门，在等待着你去开启。
这就是永远的友谊。当你失意，当世界变得黯淡与空虚，你真正的朋友会让你振作起来，原本黯淡、空虚的世界顿时变得明亮和充实。
你真正的朋友会与你一同度过困难、伤心和烦恼的时刻。
你转身走开时，真正的朋友会紧紧相随，你迷失方向时，真正的朋友会引导你，鼓励你。
真正的朋友会握着你的手，告诉你一切都会好起来的。
如果你找到了这样的朋友，你会快乐，觉得人生完整，因为你无需再忧虑。
你拥有了一个真正的朋友，永永远远，永无止境。
第三篇：英语写作句型
初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型
句型(一)such+名词性词组+that„
So+形容词/副词+that„——如此„„以致„„
例如：(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好老师，我们都爱她。
(2)It was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as usual.这么热的天气，他们没有像往常一样去散步。
注意点：
1.such+a+形容词+名词+that„，可以改写成：so+形容词+a+名词+that„，例句(1)可以改写成：She is so good a teacher that we all love her.2.在such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词+that„结构中，形容词如果是many/few或much/little时，用so不用such，即：so+many/few+可数名词复数+that„，so+much/little+不可数名词+that„
(1)There are so many people in the room that I can’t get in.房间里人太多，我进不去。
(2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱，他能买一辆小汽车。句型(二)
There be„，either„or„，neither„nor„，not only„but also„
例如：(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
(2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都没有去过长城。
(3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海，要么我去上海。
(4)Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不对。
(5)Both Jack and Tim are English.Jack和Tim是英国人。
注意点： 当这几个句型连接主语时，谓语动词的人称和数要考虑“就近原则”，对比both„and„来记忆，both„and„连接主语时视为复数。句型(三)
Enough+名词+to do„——有足够的„„做某事
形容词/副词+enough+to do „——足够„„做某事
例如：(1)There is enough room to hold these people to have a meeting.有足够的地方容下这些人开会。
(2)The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气够大，能搬动这只箱子。
注意点：enough做副词修饰形容词或副词时，放在所修饰词的后面，句子可以用so„that„句型改写。例句(2)可以改写为：The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气很大，能搬动这只箱子。
句型(四)
too+形容词/副词+to do„——太„„以致不能„„例如：(1)I was too excited to say a word.我激动得一个字也说不出来。(2)Tom is too short to reach the apple.Tom太矮了，拿不到那个苹果。
注意点：
这是一个否定句型，不能在不定式前加 not，可以用so„that„结构改写，例如例句(1)可以改写成：I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.句型(五)
So that „——以便/以致„„
例如：(1)They studied hard so that they could pass the exam.他们学习很努力，为了能通过考试。
(2)They started early so that they caught the early bus.他们起得很早，结果赶上了早班车。注意点：在例句(1)中,是引导目的状语；在例句(2)中，是引导结果状语。一般来讲，从句中含有情态动词的，为目的状语。无情态动词的，为结果状语。
句型(六)
祈使句+then/or/and+陈述句
例如：(1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life.努力工作，你就会过上幸福生活。
(2)Hurry up, or we will be late for school.快点，否则我们上学就迟到了。
注意点：以上句型都可以用条件状语从句来改写。例句(2)可以改写成：If we don’t hurry up,we’ll be late for school.句型(七)(1)It’s time for sth.是干某事的时间了。
It’s time(for sb)to do sth.该干某事了。It’s time that sb did sth.该干某事了。
例如：(1)It’s time for the meeting.该开会了。(2)It’s time for us to go to school.我们该上学了。(3)It’s high time that you went to bed.你该上床休息了。
注意点： 在句型(3)中，可以在time前加rush、high等修饰词，这个句型是虚拟语气的一种，含有“稍迟一点”的含义。而(2)则是“正是干某事的时候”。句型(八)
(1)It takes sb.Some time to do sth.干某事花某人一些时间
(2)sb.spend some time on sth./(in)doing sth.某人花时间在某事上/花时间干某事
(3)spend some money on sth./(in)doing sth.花钱在某物上/花钱干某事
(4)sth.cost sb.Some money——某事花某人一些钱
(5)pay some money for sth.为某事(物)付钱
例如：(1)It took me two hours to write the letter.写这封信花了我两小时的时间。
(2)He spends half an hour(in)reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小时读英语。
(3)He spends one hour on the housework every day.他每天花一小时做家务。
(4)The bike cost me 298 yuan.这辆自行车花了我298元。
(5)I spent 298 yuan on the bike.我买这辆自行车花了298 元。
(6)I paid 298 yuan for the bike.我花了298元买这辆自行车。
注意点：cost主语一般为物；spend、pay主语一般为人。例(1)中it 用做形式主语，动词不定式为真正主语。
句型(九)
(1)Why not do„?为什么不干某事？
(2)Let’s do „让我们干某事吧。(3)Shall we do „?我们干某事好吗？
(4)Would you like something/to do sth.„?你想要什么吗？你想要干„吗？
(5)Will you please do „?请你干某事好吗？(6)What(How)about doing„?干某事怎么样？例如：(1)Why not go and ask our teacher?Goodidea!Let’s go.为什么不去问问老师？好主意！走吧！
(2)Shall we go out for a walk?No, let’s go to the zoo.我们去散步怎么样？不，我们去动物园吧。(3)Will you please fetch some chalks for me?请你给我拿些粉笔，好吗？
(4)What about singing an English song? Wonderful!唱首英语歌曲怎么样？好极了！
注意点：这些句型都是表示“建议”的句子，可视为同义句。
句型(十)
(1)Let’s go out for a walk,shall we?让我们出去散步，好吗？
(2)Read the book carefully,will you?认真读书，好吗？
注意点：在这两个句型中，(2)所代表的祈使句，一般用will you构成反意疑问句。在(1)中Let’s表示包括“我”在内，用shall we，但若是let us，表示不包括“我”在内，则用will you。
例如：Let us go out for a walk,will you?你让我们出去散散步，好吗？ 句型(十一)
So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语——也„„
Neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语——也不„„
例如：(1)He can sing a lot of English songs,so can she.他会唱很多英语歌曲，她也是。
(2)She speaks English very well,so do I.她英语说得好，我也是。
(3)Li Lei hasn’t read this book,neither has Lin Feng.李蕾没看过这本书，林风也没看过。
注意点：这两个句型都表示和前面所陈述的内容相同，用倒装句。要注意和“so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词——确实是”相区别，试对比一下例(2)：
A：She speaks English very well.她英语说得很好。B：so she does.确实是这样。句型(十二)
I don’t think his answer is right.我认为他的答案不对。
例如：(1)I can’t believe she is right.我相信她是不对的。
(2)You don’t think they will come tomorrow, do you?你认为他们明天不会来，是吗？
注意点：Think、believe、suppose 等接宾语从句时，表示否定时否定主句。变为反意疑问句时，若主语是第一人称，简短问句与宾语从句的主谓语保持一致，若主句主语是其他人称，与主句主谓语保持一致。例(1)变为反意疑问句应为：I can’t believe she is right, is she? 中考英语作文热点现在中考试题多与社会上的一些热点事件相联系，现把有可能出现的热点内容作了一下整理，希望对大家有所帮助！
一、有关2008奥运
1．2008年中国将在北京举办第29届夏季奥运会，你班就其将给北京带来的影响展开了激烈的讨论。假如你是李华，现请根据下表内容给21世纪报的编辑写一封信，说说你们讨论的结果以及你个人的看法。积极影响消极影响
凋动北京人民学习英语的积极性交通拥挤增加就业、促进旅游业的发展造成污染、破坏环境使北京更美丽资源浪费让世界更了解中国 参考范文： Dear Editor，The 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2008．Recently our class have had a discussion about its effects(影响)on Beijing．
Some students believe there are many good effects．They think the Olympics will encourage people in Beijing to learn English harder，help more people find jobs，prosper tourism and make Beijing more beautiful． Besides it will make China better known to the world．The others think the Olympics will also bring some trouble．For example，at that time，the traffic will be heavier and the environment will be destroyed.Furthermore，holding the Olympic Games will also cause more pollution and waste resources．As a saying（谚语）goes，a coin has two sides．So I think the Olympics have both good and bad effects．And it is certain that our government will do something to avoid the bad．What is more，our competitors will do better in the 2008 Olympic Games.2．假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Dave来信询问有关北京为迎接2008年奥运会而进行的城市美化工作的情况。请你根据下表的内容用英语写一封短信，并欢迎他届时来北京。口号 “绿色奥运”。计划投资 122亿美元对城市进行美化。
内容环境大面积植树、种草、栽花环保使用清洁能源：处理和再利用污水 目标花园城市：天再蓝些，水再清些
注意：1.词数100字左右 2.生词提示：slogan 口号 参考范文： Dear Dave，How nice to hear from you again.Now let me tell you something about Beijing for the 2008 Olympic Games.Our slogan（口号）is “Green Olympics”.12.2 billion dollars will be spent on this project（工程）.A lot more trees, flowers and grass will be planted in many places to make Beijing more beautiful.We will try our best to make waste water clean and reuse it.In 2008, you will see Beijing as beautiful as a garden, with cleaner water and a clearer sky.I'm looking forward to meeting you in Beijing in 2008.Yours, Li Hua 3．众所周知，2008 年奥运会将在北京举行。为了办好这次国际盛会，北京市将进一步改善环境，修建更多的体育场馆。与此同时，提高市民的素质和修养也势在必行，因为文明的举止在国际交往中非常重要。作为年轻人，我们自身也存在着一些不文明的行为。请列举你所观察到的一些不文明行为（三种以上），并就此做出评论或提出建议。注意：1.生词已经给出 2.不要逐字翻译 3.词数在100 以上 参考词汇: 修养culture；举止behave v.behavior n.；草坪 lawn 参考范文：
It is known to all that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.In order to make it a successful event, we will improve the environment of Beijing and build more gyms.At the same time, it is necessary for us to improve the quality and culture of the citizens as（因为）manners（礼貌，礼仪，风度）play an important part（起着非常重要的作用）in international communication.I notice that sometimes some young people don't behave properly in our daily lives.For example, spitting in public places can be seen somewhere.The grass are stepped on in the park although it is not right to do so.The flowers in public gardens are picked.What is worse, rubbish and plastic bags are thrown on the ground in the street.In my opinion（依我看），these bad behaviors will make bad impressions upon visitors to China.So every one of us should form good habits from now on.二、有关八荣八耻方面的题目： 4．新学期开始，学校开展了争作“好学生、好公民”的活动。请你以“Great Changes”为题向《中学生英语报》投稿，记述自开展活动以来同学们所发生的巨大变化。
注意：1.报道须包括以下主要内容，词数不少于60。2.报道的开头已给出。活动前：◆不能保持教室清洁，随意丢弃废弃物
◆对师长不够礼貌，常常忘记问候◆购物、等车不能遵守秩序
活动后：◆积极参加大扫除，将废弃物放入垃圾箱
◆主动问候老师并帮助老师做事情◆主动排队，在公交车上为老年人让座 参考范文： Great Changes
The activity of being a good student and good citizen（市民，公民）has been held since the beginning of this term in our school.Everybody has taken an active part in it.In the past, we didn't have the habit of keeping our classroom tidy and even threw waste(s)anywhere.We weren't polite enough to our teachers and sometimes forgot to greet them.While doing shopping or waiting for a bus, some of us jumped the queue instead of obeying the rules.But now everyone is willing to（愿意...）do cleaning and sort（把...分类）the waste before throwing it into dustbins.Everybody has great respect for（对...尊敬）our teachers and helps them with something.In pubic places, we try to wait in line and offer seats to(主动提供座位给....)the old on the bus.What great changes have taken place!We do hope every student can keep it up.5党中央号召全国人民树立“八荣八耻”荣辱观，仔细观看下面这组漫画，根据要求以 Beauty Comes From Action为题写一篇120词左右的短文。漂亮女郎的行为残疾老人的行为你的评论 参考范文：
In the above cartoons, a young woman is happily eating bananas and throwing the peels on the street.She doesn't realize the fact that such actions not only pollute the environment but also bring dangers to others.A disabled man(残疾人)is trying hard to pick up the peels she has left behind and put them in the dustbin.Though the girl is beautiful, it is the disabled man who is truly more beautiful.Being well dressed is important.However, we should always keep this in mind: True beauty comes from one's actions.While most of us enjoy pretty appearances, I think it is more important to have a clean and beautiful soul(心灵).Only such souls can create(创造)a beautiful society.三、建设节约型社会，从我做起
6．假设你是王明，是“陕西中学”的学生。请你围绕“建设节约型社会，从我做起”的主题，根据下面所给出的要点提示，用英语给全国的中学生写一封倡议书。要点提示：
1、节约用水,特别是在刷牙、洗手时;要避免不必要的浪费；
2、教室或家中无人时一定要确保关上灯和其他电器，白天无须开灯时不要开灯；
3、节约纸张等学习用品；
4、主动向父母及周围亲朋宣传节约能源的思想。注意：
1、词数100左右；
2、倡议书的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入词数；
3、内容可适当发挥，要注意行文连贯。参考范文：
Dear fellow students，Our government is aiming to build a “conservation-oriented society”(节约型社会).I think it is every citizen's duty to achieve this goal.As middle school students , what should we do?
We should fix our attention on details around ourselves.We should form the habit of saving water, especially when we brush our teeth and wash hands, and never leave water running unnecessarily(不必要地).Meanwhile(同时), we should save electricity.When we leave classrooms or our homes, we should make sure that the lights, computers and so on have been turned off.Never leave the lights on in the daytime if unnecessary.We should also save our every piece of paper as well as other writing materials.What's more, we should ask our relatives and friends as well as our parents to save energy.Dear fellow students, let's start right now,Wang Ming
From Shaanxi High School
7．中央号召创建节约型社会，可是许多校园内部浪费现象严重。请你在班会上发表演讲，号召同学们从我做起，改变不良习惯，杜绝浪费。
浪费现象 1.水、电 2.餐厅的食物 3.纸张、书本造成危害 1.浪费资源 2.形成坏习惯，不利于品德养成 3.浪费金钱，增加父母经济负担
措施(内容由考生自己添加)注意：1.词数100左右； 2.演讲的开头和结尾已写好，不记入总词数。参考范文：
May I have your attention, please? Now I'd like to make a speech here.Nowadays, some of us students have formed some bad habits on campus.For example, some students leave the lights on in the daytime, or let water running after washing.Some leave over much food on the table after eating.Besides, waste paper and spoiled books can be seen everywhere.So it is high time that we have to deal with the problems.As we all know, these bad habits will have a bad influence on our character and behavior(对我们的品质,品格,行为产生不良影响).What's worse, they can not only increase our cost at school and add financial burden to(给...增加经济负担)our parents, but also waste the limited resources(有限的资源).But how to reduce the waste? In my opinion, we should start with ourselves to save everything.Here, I'd like to remind my friends to take the lead in(带头)reducing the waste.Therefore, I'm sure, with everyone doing his bit, we will change the present situation.That's all.Thank you!8．你校正在开展“创建文明班级，共建和谐校园”活动，请根据下表内容，以“A Meaningful Activity”为题写一篇短文，向“China Daily”投稿，介绍有关情况。主题：“同陋习告别，与文明握手”
目的：根除乱扔、乱吐、留长发、吸烟、喝酒等现象；提倡穿校服、讲礼貌。内容：举办图片展，进行教室、宿舍美化评比等。
注意：1.词数：100左右 2.参考词汇：civilization（文明）harmonious（和谐的）参考范文：
A meaningful Activity
Our school has now started an activity called “Build Civilized Classes and a Harmonious Campus.” The topic is “ Get Rid of Bad Habits and Greet Civilization”.Bad habits do exist(的确存在).Some students throw rubbish everywhere or spit in public.Some wear long hair.Others are even smoking and drinking.All the students are asked to break away from these bad habits.It's better for the students to wear their school clothes and be polite to others.During the activity, we'll hold a picture show, a competition of classroom and bedroom decorations and so on.We all hope that we'll build each class into a civilized one and our campus into a harmonious place.??
5.Our government is trying hard to build an energy-saving society.It is everybody’s duty to help reach this goal.However, not everybody has realized the importance of it.For example, sometimes lights and computers are still on after class.Some students even forget to turn off the tap after using it and have water running all the time.Usually only one side of our paper is used, causing much waste.It’s time we did something to avoid this kind of waste.Firstly, make sure that all the lights and other electric facilities are turned off when we leave the rooms.Remember to turn off the tap immediately after using it.What’s more, paper should be printed or written on both sides.In a word, if everybody has the awareness of reducing waste and saving energy, we can contribute to our society.How to Survive an Earthquake
If earthquake happened, firstly, don't panic and calm down.Secondly, find some safe place to stay and don't run in such a hurry.If in the room, one should hide himself/herself under something hard, such as desk, table or even bed and keep away from shelf and cupboard, and never take a lift to go downstairs.If in the open air, find an open place and never get close to cars or waterside.Thirdly, we should help each other when we meet trouble.At last, no matter how strong the earthquake is, if only we have the belief to defeat it and never give up, we must be able to overcome any difficulties。
The earthquake in Yushu
An earthquake happened on April 14th in the Yushu county of Qinghai province.There are many people died in this earthquake.When we heard the news, we were all shocked and sad.But when I think of Wenchuan, I believe that people in Yushu are not alone, because we, all the Chinese, will be with them.We should try our best to help people in Yushu.I will take actions to help the people, such as donating money and things they need for them.And we should make friends with homeless children and cheer them up.If possible, I want to be a volunteer in Yushu and help them build the new house!I hope that they can overcome the disaster and lead happy lives in their rebuilt home soon。
第四篇：德语写作：议论文常用语句型
德语写作：议论文常用语句型
Ausdrücken der eigenen Meinung表述自己观点Das finde ich auch,aber...-Das sehe ich auch so,aber...-Sie haben sicher recht,trotzdem...-Das ist zwar richtig,aber...-Sicher!Aber...-Ich verstehe Ihre Argumente/Meinung gut,aber...-Ja,nur...-Ja,leider!Aber...更多学习资料http://
第五篇：英语演讲稿（中英文对照）
[dvnews_page]IfThereWereNoAfterLife翻译：北京外国语大学北戴河外语培训基地副校长张宝丹
Whetherthere’safterlife,theawerhasneverbeenthesame.Theatheistsdenyafterlife,believingthatourlifeisnomorethanfromthecradletothegrave.Theymaycareabouttheirillustriousnamesafterdeath;theymayfeelattachedtotheaffectionoftheiroffring,buttheyneverlaytheirhopesontheirafterlife.Theymay
alsosaythatgoodwillberewardedwithgood,andevilwithevil,buttheydon’treallybelieveanyretributionintheirafterlife.However,inthereligiousworldoramongthesuperstitiouspeople,thebeliefinafterlifeisverypopular.Theydonotonlybelieveinafterlife,butthousandsofreincarnatioaswell.Inthemysteriousworld,therearetheparadiseandthehell,thecelestialbeingsandthegods,theBuddhaandtheBodhisattvas.Maybetheyreallybelievedit,ormaybetheyjustwantedtomakeuseofpeople’sveneration,theancientemperorsalwaysdeclaredthattheyweretherealdrago,thesoofGod,whiletheroyalministersclaimedtobethereincarnatioofvariouscotellatio.Butcanthestarsreincarnate?
Manypeopleburninceeandkowtow,dogooddeedsandstriveforvirtues,notjustforthepresent,butmainlytoletGodseetheirsinceritysoastoberebornintoabetterafterlife,ortoachievethehighestenlightenmentafterseverallivesofpractice.Theydobelieveinafterlife.ButIcan’thelpasking:Suosetherewerenoafterlife,wouldyoustilldogooddeedsandstriveforvirtues?AndIfGoddoesnotseewhatyouaredoing,wouldyoustillbesouprightandselfle?Ifyouwork,notforservingthepublicandliberatingtheothers,butjustforabetterafterlifeofyourown,i’titalittletooselfish?Comparingwiththiskindofbelievers,thosewhodon’tbelieveinafterlife,butstillkeepdoinggooddeeds,arethemostsincereandhonestphilanthropists,becausetheydothemnotforthemselvesbutforother.YoumaywonderifIbelieveinafterlife.Myaweris:Iknownothingaboutmypreviouslife,soIdarenotmakeimpropercommentsonafterlife.ButIdohopethere’safterlife!Becauseourpresentlifeissoshortthatsomanythingsslipawaybeforeourproperunderstanding.Ihavesomanydreams,somanywishes,somanyambitio,aswellassomanyregretsandconcer.Iftherewerenoafterlife,allofthemwillremainunrealized!
I’
mnotcontentedwiththepresentcommolacelife,I’mverymuchattachedtotheaffectiothatshouldhavebeenminebuthavebeenwashedawaybythehurryingtime,andIyearnfortheperfectionandmaturityifIcouldstartalloveragain.Sobelieveitornot,I’
drathertherewereafterlife.TralatedbyZhangBaodan(Diana)
May1,200
4假如没有来世北京外国语大学北戴河外语培训基地校长宋远利
有没有来世，众说纷纭。无神论者，不相信来世。他们认为从生到死，仅此而已。他们可能在意身后的英名，他们可能留恋后代的亲情，但他们不寄希望于来世。他们也会说善有善报，恶有恶报，但并不相信下辈子报应什么。
在宗教领域、或在一些迷信的人群，来世之说比较盛行。不仅是来世，甚至会认为有千百次的轮回。在那未知而飘渺的世界，有天堂，有地狱，有神族，有仙界，有菩萨、有佛祖。
也许真的相信、也许是为了利用人们的敬畏心里，古代的帝王们总是宣称自己是真龙天子，大臣们则标榜为天上的什么文曲星、武曲星或太白金星转世。星星能转世吗？
许多人烧香、磕头，行善、修德，并不都是为了眼前，而是为了让上天看见自己的真诚，以便下辈子有个好的托生，或者几世之后能修成正果。这些人自然是相信来世的。但我不禁要问：如果没有来世，你们会不会一样行善、修德呢？如果神灵看不见，你们是否也会公正无私呢？如果不是为了解脱他人和服务大众才去修行，如果仅仅是为了自己将来托生好才去行善，是否有些自私呢？比较起来，那些不相信来世而又坚持行善的人，则应该是最真、最诚的大善。因为他们不是为自身，而是为公理。
也许有人会问作者，你相信来世吗？我的回答是：我不知道前生，因而也不敢妄谈后世。但我真的希望能有来世！因为这辈子时间太短，许多事情都是在还没弄明白的时候，就已经匆匆过去了。我有那么多的理想，我有那么多的心愿，我有那么多的奢望，我有那么多的遗憾，我有那么多的牵挂，我有那么多的雄心壮志，如果没有来世，那就一切皆空了。
我不甘心眼前的碌碌无为，我留恋被岁月冲走的本应属于我的亲情，更向往从头再来的完美和成熟。为此，信也好，不信也好，我宁愿有来世。
宋远利
2003．6．22
EMAIL:SongYuanLi52@yahoo.com.cn
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