第一篇：大学英语写作高级句型.doc.（共）
1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…
13.就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16.双方的论点 argument on both sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…
18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …
19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
20.…也不例外 …be no exception
21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…
22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in / account for
24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27.开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden
30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
31.从另一个角度 from another perspective
32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts
33.对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…
34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…
36.综合素质 comprehensive quality
37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach
39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
40.应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
42.满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…
43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
45.因特网 the Internet(一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)
46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly
49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion
53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way
55.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
56.…必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
59.长远利益.Interest in the long run
60…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62.取其精髓，弃其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …
66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …
68.有利有弊 every coin has its two sides.69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person.70.重视 attach great importance to…
71.社会地位 social status
72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…
73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally
75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…
76.提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
77.可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that
78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden
79.优先考虑/发展… give(top)priority to sth.80.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with
81.相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of
83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
85.社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress
86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…
87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding
88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
第二篇：65个高级写作句型
65个高级写作句型，让高考英语作文瞬间升级！
2016.1.28来源：高中学习资料库
一、表达个人观点句型
1.As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.就我而言，在某种程度上我同意后者的观点。
2.As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy.就我而言，我真的/完全支持这场测试/这个政策。
3.In conclusion/a word, I believe that… 总之，我相信......4.There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of…outweigh its advantages.这两种观点都有一定的道理，但我认为……的缺点超过了它的优点。
5.In my opinion/view, we should...在我看来，我们应该......6.As for me, I… 至于我，我......7.As I see it, … 正如我看到的，......8.From my point of view, ….在我看来，......9.Personally, I think… 我个人认为......10.My view is that… 我的观点是......11.I think/consider… 我认为/考虑......12.I take/hold a negative/positive view of… 我对......采取/保持消极的/积极的看法。
二、原因分析型常用句型13.There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones...有一些原因，但总的来说，归结为三大原因。
14.There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有很多因素可以解释...…，但以下是最典型的因素。
15.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.许多方法可以有助于解决这个问题，但以下的可能是最有效的
16.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般而言，优势可以列举如下。
17.The reasons are as follows.其原因如下。
三、因果推理常用句型
18.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.因为我们读了这本书，我们学到了很多。
19.If we read the book, we will learn a lot.如果我们读这本书，我们就会学到很多。20.We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.我们读了这本书，因此/因为这个原因/，因为这，我们学到了很多
21.As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.由于读了这本书，我们学到了很多。
22.The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.超重的原因是吃太多了
23.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.超重是由于吃得太多而引起的。
24.The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.吃太多的影响/结果是超重。
25.Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.吃太多导致/导致超重
四、举例型常用句型26.Here is one more example.这里还有一个例子。
27.Take … for example.以……为例。
28.The same is true of…......同样是真实的。
29.This offers a typical instance of...这提供了一个关于......典型的实例。
30.We may quote a common example of… 我们可以引用一个关于......共同的例子。
31.Just think of… 仅仅想到想到......五、结合全文归纳总结句型
32.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that… 通过上面的讨论，我们可以得出结论......33.Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that… 考虑到所有的因素，我们可以得出结论......34.Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at/reach the conclusion that… 从所提供的所有证据来看，我们可以得出结论......35.All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that… 所有的证据都支持可靠的结论......36.From what is mentioned above, we may come to the conclusion that… 从上面提到的，我们可以得出这样的结论......37.To sum up/draw a conclusion, we find that… 为了总结/得出结论，我们发现......38.In short/brief/a word/conclusion/sum/, it is… 简而言之/总之，这是......39.Therefore/Thus/Then, it can be inferred/concluded/deduced that...因此，可以推断出......40.From/Through/According to what has been discussed above, we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that….从/通过/根据上面的讨论，我们可以得出结论…… 41.It is believed that… 被认为......六、议论文常用句型42.It is a fact that….…..是一个事实 43.It is well-known that… 众所周知…… 44.There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…… 45.I think that...我认为......46.Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer… 与流行的想法相反，我更喜欢......47.Some people say/believe/claim that… 有人说/相信/声称......48.It is generally believed that… 人们普遍认为......49.It is widely accepted that…......是被广泛接受的 50.It is argued/held that… 有人认为......51.While it is commonly believed that…, I believe… 虽然人们普遍认为……，我相信......52.It can be concluded that...可以得出结论
53.People’s views vary from person to person.人们的观点因人而异。
七、图表型常用句型
54.The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph /column chart shows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how…......表显示出/ 反映出......55.The graph provides some interesting data regarding… 这张图表提供了一些关于......的有趣的数据。
56.The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows.数据/统计/数据可以解释如下。
57.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that… 数据/统计/数据使我们得出这样的结论。
58.As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table, … 如图/图表/表格中所示/显示/展示，......59.It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that… 从表/图/图中看......是清楚的/明显的。
60.The vertical/horizontal axis stands for… 垂直/水平轴代表......61.There was rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/slight/gradual rise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in … 在......的发展中有迅速/明显/大/急剧/显著/缓慢//轻微/逐渐的上升/增加/减少/下降/下降/下降/变化。
62.The percentage remained steady/stable.百分比保持你定。
63.The figures stayed the same.这些数字保持不变。64.The figures bottomed out/peaked at… 这些数字在......降到最低/升到最高
65.The figures reached the bottom/a peak/a plateau during… 这些数字在......期间降到最低/达到顶峰/处于稳定水平。
学习中，很多同学都会有这样的体会，很多考题明明老师讲过、自己也做过，甚至还考过，但是最终答题的时候还是出现错误，其实，在这些错题背后，隐藏着我们学习过程中所产生的漏洞，只有总结失败原因，才能够更好的接近成功，所以整理错题集是非常不错的一种方法。
常见的“错题集”有三种类型：
一是订正型，即将所有做错题的题目都抄下来，并做出订正;
二是汇总型，将所有做错题目按课本的章节的顺序进行分类整理;
三是纠错型，即将所有做错的题目按错误的原因进行分类整理。
新型的“错题集”——活页型错题集，其整理步骤为：
分类整理。
将所有的错题分类整理，分清错误的原因：概念模糊类、粗心大意类、顾此失彼类、图型类、技巧类、新概念类、数学思想类等等，并将各题注明属于某一章某一节，这样分类的优点在于既能按错因查找，又能按各章节易错知识点查找，给今后的复习带来简便，另外也简化了“错题集”，整理时同一类型问题可只记录典型的问题，不一定每个错题都记。
记录方法。
老师试卷评讲时，要注意老师对错题的分析讲解，该题的引入语、解题的切入口、思路突破方法、解题的技巧、规范步骤及小结等等。并在该错题的一边注释，写出自己解题时的思维过程，暴露出自己思维章碍产生的原因及根源的分析。这种记述方法开始时可能觉得较困难或写不出，不必强行要求自己，初始阶段可先用自己的语言写出小结即可，总结得多了，自然会有心得体会，渐渐认清思维的种种章碍(即错误原因)。
必要的补充。
前面的工作仅是一个开始，最重要的工作还在后面，对“错题集”中的错题，不一定说订正得非常完美了，就证明你这一知识的漏洞就已经弥补好了。对于每一个错题，还必须要 查找资料或课本，找出与之相同或相关的题型，并作出解答。如果没有困难，说明这一知识点，你可能已经掌握了，如果还是不能解决，则对于这一问题的处理还要再深入一点。因为在下一次测试中，在这一问题上，你可能还要犯同样的错误。
错题改编。
这一工作的难度较大，解题经验丰富的同学可能做起来比较顺利。因为每道试题都是老师编出来的，既然老师能编，我们作为学生的，当然要能学会如何去改，这是弥补知识漏洞的最佳的方法。初始阶段，同学们只需对题目条件做一点改动。
活页装订。
将“错题集”按自己的风格，编号页码，进行装订，由于每页不固定，故每次查阅时还可及时更换或补充。在整理错题集时，一定要有恒心和毅力，不能为完成差事而高花架子，整理时不要在乎时间的多少，对于相关错误知识点的整理与总结，虽然工作繁杂，但其作用决不仅仅是明白了一道错题是怎样求解这么简单，更重要的是通过整理“错题集”，你将掌握哪些知识点在将来的学习中会犯错误，真正做到“吃一长一智”。
一本好的“错题集”就是自己知识漏洞的题典，平时要注意及时整理与总结，在数学复习时“错题集”就是你最重要的复习资料，最初复习时一定要多回头看，以后隔一段时间可以加长一点，就能够起到很好的复习效果。虽然每位同学的“错题集”不尽相同，但其他同学的“错题集”中的优点是可以借鉴的，故同学们平时也要注意相互之间的交流。
【我为什么犯错】
元支我一直认为自己能够在高考中取得好成绩，是因为我对学习中所犯错误的高度重视。我有好几本错题集，只要是犯过的错误都被我认认真真记载下来，以备总结经验教训。
按照我的理解，错题不外分三种类型：第一种是特别愚蠢的错误、特别简单的错误，例如在粗心大意的时候把1+1算成3;第二种就是面对难度较大的题目所犯的错误，拿到题目一点思路都没有，不知道解题该从何下手，但是一看答案却恍然大悟;第三种就是题目难度中等，按道理有能力做对，但是却做错了。
掌握了自己犯错的类型，我就为防范错误做好准备。我比较重视一些概念上的错误，我仔细分析过我的试卷，可以说一半以上的错误都是因为审题不清造成的。每个经历过高考的人都知道，高考中审题特别重要。因此在复习中遇到自己所犯的错误，首先分析是否由于审题不清造成，如果是，就要找出这种诱使你审题不清的小陷阱，熟悉之后就不容易掉进去了。
【绝不一错再错】
对于学习中的错误，我有一个心得，绝不能一错再错!我把错题记下来后，会非常认真地对待。对待错题的态度和方法不同，学习效果会有很大的差别。如果只是把错题在试卷上标注，复习时随手翻看试卷，这种方法看上去节省时间，但是我觉得拿着一大沓试卷翻看错误，注意力会被分散，复习的效果就会大打折扣。
因此，把犯过的错误写在本子上是一个切实可行的好办法，一方面便于集中查阅自己犯过的错误，另一方面便于翻看。把错题集中记录到一个本子上，看到曾经出现过的问题，同 8 时翻看课本里面相应的内容，这样边记边看效果会更显著。由于每一科学习的好坏程度不一样，所犯的错误肯定不同，这一点在我的错题集上也会有所反映，记载下来的错误越多，说明我对这一科的掌握还存在很大的不足，也需要投入更多的精力。在高三复习化学时，由于我底子不厚实，而化学的概念又比较多，所以在我的错题集里记录下来的错题比别的学科要多一些。通过错题集，我及时调整了复习计划，加大了复习化学的力度，使高考化学成绩有了很明显的提高。临近高考的时候，我把我的几个错题本集中在一起看，每个学科的错误都被我重新集中扫视了一遍，每一次错误都被我牢牢记在心里，并且以最佳状态做好了防范。
做错题集之初，可能看不到立竿见影的效果，但是坚持防范错误，一边记忆，一边翻阅课本，找准出错的原因，规避从前的错误，强化正确的知识，在潜移默化中培养一种良好的思维方式，对真正掌握知识大有裨益。
【及时改错，不让错误陪我过夜】
【及对于错题，我是一个绝对的急性子，如果知道有什么错误，我不会把它放到第二天再去解决。在及时改错的时候，我注意做到：一是不绕过，二是不拖拉，三是分析总结。不绕过，就是正视自己的错误，不讳疾忌医，不为自己的错误找借口，搞不懂的知识就勇敢承认自己的缺陷，绝不不懂装懂，害羞胆怯地自欺欺人。不拖拉，意思是遇到错题，当场解决，不要隔一段时间再去解决，因为经过一段时间的间隔，很可能造成遗忘，让你想不起自己当初是怎样犯的错。因此及时改错很有必要。分析总结，就是对于每一个错题都要经过认认真真的分析，研究出错的原因，找准致错的症结，同时及时进行改错，避免再次犯错。
第三篇：雅思写作高级句型
句型1：
前进类（用来论证好的方面）1 profit from
People the world over can profit from the advancement in motorized flight.★2 A is an indispensable part of B.Advertising has become an indispensable part of our lives and it has been exerting pro-found influence on the way we live, work, play and learn.★★3 something plays a pivotal role in…
It is universally acknowledged that education plays a pivotal role in individual success.★★4 enable somebody to do something
Cultural assimilation enables newly-arrived immigrants to get ahead in the new society successfully.get accustomed to something
New immigrants must get accustomed to the local culture to succeed.6 Someone can utilize something
In this day and age, many individuals can utilize the Internet via computers or mobile phones.★7 something is in the best interests of someone(最符合某人的利益)Preserving the endangered animals is in the best interests of humanity.8 contribute to…
Various factors contributed to his downfall
Students should not only learn academic knowledge but also do volunteer work in com-munities, thereby making contribution to their cities.9 something consolidates its status as the …
English has been consolidating its status as the dominant language in the world.倒退类（用来论证负面的方面）1 …is attended by …(伴随着)
The staggering advancement of technology is attended by severe pollution of the ecosys-tem.The more…the more…
The more vehicles on the roads;the more traffic congestion to occur.★3 A can be attributed to B
The proliferation of traffic accidents can be in large measure attributed to the traffic law not being stringentstrict enough.★4 be afflicted with
In present-day society, a host of countries are afflicted with chronic poverty.5 deprive someone of something
Modern cities deprive city-dwellers of fresh air and the comfortable pace of life.6 something impels somebody to do …
Peer pressure often impels youngsters to spend excessively on fancy clothes and accesso-ries（饰品）.★7 A has rendered B + 形容词或者名词，We must ensure that technological innovations will not render us slaves to high technolo-gy.The fast-paced way of life has rendered many people alienated from one another.A recent study conducted by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences revealed that …(如果是教育问题用UNESCO,如果犯罪问题可以用the Chinese Ministry of Justice ,交通问题可以用the Chinese Ministry of Transportation,建筑问题可以用the Chinese Ministry of Con-struction,环境问题可以用HSUS and Greenpeace)
A recent study conducted by HSUS and Greenpeace suggested that there were over one million mammals（哺乳动物）in lab cages（笼子）today.一个数据就说明了人类现在虐待动物的情况有多么严重。当然，请注意这里的数据编得不能太夸张，否则考官就会怀疑数据的真实性了。9 be addicted to something
In present-day society, many individuals are addicted to / preoccupied with various forms of gambling.something is the root cause of…
The population explosion is the root cause of water scarcity.★★11 be confronted with something In contemporary society , we are confronted with a plethora（过剩）of violent and pornographic TV shows.★★12 pose a threat to …
In the contemporary society, the proliferation of non-biodegradable（不可降解的）rubbish poses a threat to humanity.be inundated with something（充满）
The media are inundated with detailed crime coverage.14 If，， something will ensue.（伴随）
If parents neglect their offspring, lack of discipline and respect will ensue.15With the incidence（发生率）of…hovering at high levels, many have become disturbed and alarmed.With the incidence of driving offenses hovering at high levels, many have become dis-turbed and alarmed.★★16 something is unwarranted（不可接受的）
Experimenting upon lab animals without trying to alleviate their pain is unwarranted.17 at the expense of…
We should not develop economy at the expense of the environment.中间类 support(支持)/ oppose（反对）…on the grounds that…（鉴于）
Some oppose animal experimentation on the grounds that it is barbarous and inhumane.2 exert beneficial / detrimental / profound influence on something.In this day and age, globalization is exerting profound impact on the way we work, live, play and learn.A prevail over / outweigh / outbalance B.The advantages of punishment for driving offenders prevail over its disadvantages.4 A create / bring about / generate / breed / engender / spawn / induce B.Technological innovations have brought about profound changes to the political, economic and cultural fields.A is a key determinant of B.In an individual’s career, tenacity（不屈不挠）is a key determinant of success.★6 It is manifest that…或者It is universally acknowledged that… Undeniably,..It is manifest that globalization can bring numerous benefits to the lives of people in the Third-World countries.It is standard practice for someone to do something
In contemporary China, it is standard practice for Chinese youths to choose Hollywood blockbusters over domestic films.8 A is best characterized by …
A fine journalist is best characterized by discipline, determination and penetrating obser-vations.A constitutes…（由…所组成）
Animal experimentation, in some cases, constitutes cruel abuse of test animals.★10 someone would be well-advised to do something（做…事情是对的）Parents would be well-advised if they spend more time with their offspring.解决类
★★1 give priority to something
The government should give priority to the optimization(最优化)of its financial resources.2 dedicate A to B
The government should dedicate more money to the alleviation of chronic poverty.3 be likely to fall prey to / be vulnerable to(很易于….)
Without proper parental guidance, children are very vulnerable to the violent or porno-graphic content on TV shows.something should be condemned rather than condoned.Indiscriminate(不加区别的)copying of traditional architectural style today should be con-demned rather than condoned.it is imperative / crucial / key / essential that…或者something is of paramount / over-riding importance.To the newly-arrived immigrants, it is imperative that they adapt to the local culture promptly(及时的).something requires / necessitates / calls for …
The severe ecological problem requires / necessitates / calls for joint effort of all the na-tions on the globe.distinguish between A and B
Many youngsters lack the capacity to distinguish between right and wrong.• Topic one
• to cultivate one's independence 培养独立性
• to develop a strong sense of responsibility 培养强烈的责任感 • to foster a sense of competition and cooperation 培养竞争和合作感 • be necessary to sth 对...是必要的
• in one's future career/development 在未来的事业发展中
• to enhance one's social awareness/consciousness/realization 提高人们的社会意识
• to become more socially adaptable 更具社会适应性 • to keep pace with the outside world 跟上外面世界的步伐 • to build up/ establish one's confidence 建立自信
• offer somebody a sense of achievement/ accomplishment 给与成就感 • to actualize/realize one's value and capability 实现价值与能力 • to make money/earn money 挣钱
• to form a good habit of frugality/thrift 养成勤俭的习惯 • to provide a chance/opportunity for sb 提供机会 • to apply A into B 把A应用到B 中 • to apply for sth 申请
• in return/in reward 作为回报
• obtain/acquire/reap/gain/attain 获取 • cooperate and compromise 合作与妥协
• to master interpersonal skills 掌握人际关系技巧
• to ease/lessen/relieve financial strain/burden 缓解经济压力和负担
• to enjoy a more colorful and interesting campus life 享受多彩和有趣的校园生活 • to widen one's horizon 拓宽视野 • to shape one's character 塑造性格
• to exert a negative/adverse impact on one's study and life 对学习很生活产生负面的影响
• to have a positive influence on sth/sb对学习很生活产生正面的影响 • take up/occupy one’s space and time 占用时间和空间 • the sole task/ the main task 主要任务
• to make the best of/ to make full use of/ to take the advantage of 充分利用 • be essential to/be fundamental to/ be basic to 对...是很根本的
• be mature and rational/be immature and irrational 成熟和理性的/或相反 • be vulnerable to/ be exposed to 对...是敏感的/暴露在...• social evils 社会罪恶
• to go astray/be led into traps/to become lost sheep/to fall down the slippery slope 误入歧途
• to tell/distinguish/differentiate right from wrong 明辨是非 • distinguished and outstanding 特点鲜明的 • It is unavoidable that …是不可避免的
• to become money-oriented/money-pursuing/money worship 变成拜金主义 • be spiritually contaminated/poisoned/polluted 精神污染 • the bulging pockets 鼓鼓的钱包
• to lead sb to the false conception that/to make sb get wrong ideas about/to make sb misunderstand that 使人误解 • It is no use doing sth 做...没有用
• to raise /revoke/arouse doubt about the necessity/feasibility of sth 质疑...的有用性
• at the cost/price of 以...为代价
• demonstrate/illustrate/display one's ability in sth 展示在...的能力 • distract one's attention to sth 使人分心
• to keep/strike a good balance between A and B 保持A和B之间的平衡 • lag behind 落后
• give priority to sth/ attach importance to sth/ lay emphasis on sth 优先...• up side/down side merit/demerit 优点和缺点
• Topic two
• to shoulder/assume the responsibility 承担责任 • be blamed partially for sth 为...负部分的责任 • the bad behaviors of sb 某人的不齿行为
• refrain sb from sth/ prevent sb from sth 限制...做某事 • be badly spoiled 被惯坏 • pave the way for 为...铺平道路
• in terms of /as…as be concerned 就...而言 • the legitimate guardians 立法监督 • be duty-bound to do sth 有责任做...• to give proper guidance/instructions to sb 适度的引导 • to urge/spur/activate sb to do sth 引导...做
• to strengthen/consolidate the supervision over sb/sth 加强对…的监督 • remind sb of sth/remind sb to do sth 提醒...某事
• the importance and seriousness of sth...的严重性和重要性 • one's mischief and misconduct 某人的不正当行为 • attribute to /result from/owe to 归功于...• contribute to /result in/bring about/cause/lead to/give rise to 导致… • laxity/negligence/excessive permissiveness 松懈 • be closely linked/associated with 和...有紧密的联系 • specialize in sth 专注于...• consequently/ as result 因此 • resort to/ turn to sth 求助于...• corporal punishment 体罚...• one’s psychological development 心理发育
• to bear heavy psychological burden/strain 承受巨大的心理压力 • to add to the mental strain to sb 带来心理压力
• to cause the estrangement/isolation/alienation between A and B 导致A和B之间的疏远
• to worsen/exacerbate/deteriorate the relationship 恶化关系 • to damage/ruin the harmony of/ harmonious life 破坏和谐的生活
• to undermine the social stability 破坏社会的稳定性 • shield/shade/roof sb from sth 蒙蔽...• to develop a correct sense of sth 培养...的正确感
• under such circumstance/in such situation 在...的情况下 • be unbridled/untied 团结的
• take A into account/consideration 把A考虑进去 • give A some more consideration/more thought 关注A • account for/ explain 负责
• be conducive/beneficial to 有益的
• to bridge the gap between 弥补...之间的代沟 • moral training道德训练
• the thorny problem 棘手的问题 • be upright and just 公正的 •
• Topic Three
• famous people/celebrity 名人 • public figures 公众人物
• to come under intense scrutiny/supervision 在...的严密监督之下 • pay for sth 付出代价
• to enrich one's leisure time/recreation/entertainment 丰富业余生活
• to become an indispensable/unalienable part of life 成为生活中不可缺少的一部分
• to have the right to do 有权做...• be curious about 对...很好奇 • the nature of people 人的本性 • decent manners 正派的行为 • eliminate/get rid of sth 摆脱…
• as far/much as possible/ to the full 至多...• be of great importance/ significance to sth 意义重大 • bring the free publicity/propaganda 为...带来知命度
• to make/create/fabricate affairs to draw/attact/grab public attention 编造事实来吸引公众的注意力
• to increase/improve/enhance one's popularity 提高知命度 • keen/fierce/intense/acute/vital competition 激烈的竞争 • compete for sth 为...而竞争 • make profit/revenue/income 盈利 • be satisfied with 对...感到满意
• be attractive and entertaining 有吸引力很娱乐性的 • to protect one's privacy 保护隐私 • to deprive sb of sth 剥夺...的权力
• the sensational coverage/report 轰动的报道 • to lead sb in constant danger 使...陷入危险中 • It is reported that 据报道
• be misleading and confusing 误导和令人迷惑的
• to produce profound negative impact on the growth of children 对儿童的成长产生负面的影响 • be equal to 等同于...• personal assault 个人攻击
• be harmful/detrimental/poisonous/pernicious to 对...是有害的
• interrupt/interfere/intervene/disturb the normal life of sb 破坏...的正常生活 • to slander/libel/insult/defame one's rivals/opponents viciously 诽谤竞争对手 • to violate/break the game rules 违反游戏规则 • be instructive and meaningful to 有指导性和有意义的 • the senseless and dull report 无聊很没有意义的报道 • focus on/concentrate on sth 关注...• artistic talent 艺术天分 • autograph hound/dog packs
• be hauled/pushed into the spotlight 成为焦点 • to behave oneself 行为检点
• by illegal/unlawful means 不合法的方式 • glamorous and charming 有魅力的 • the gossip column 八卦专栏 • mass media 大众媒体
• on the condition that/provided/if 以...为条件 • scandal sheet 丑闻
• to sneak secret shots of sb 窃听...的秘密
• to splash/over-promote/boast/over-publicize sth 吹嘘.../过分宣扬 • to tail celebrity 监视名人
• under supervision/observation/scrutiny 在...监督下 • with the permission/consent of sth 征得...的同意 • written defamation 书面诽谤 •
• Topic four
• the combination of one's capabilities and arduous efforts 能力与巨大的努力相结合
• theoretical study 理论学习
• one's endeavor and arduous efforts...的巨大努力 • count more/be more important 十分重要 • integrated factors 综合因素 • the exploitation of sth 开发...• the decisive/determinant factor • the cultivation of sth
• to provide much solid evidence 提供充分的证据 • to play a crucial role in sth 发挥了重要作用 • to prepare oneself for sth 为...做好准备
• to handle human relationship tactfully 灵巧地处理人际关系 • to endure/tolerate pressure 忍受压力
• to defy frustration optimistically 乐观地挑战失败
• to render/offer/give sb a comparatively systematic and comprehensive knowledge and various skills 带来相对系统和全面的了解 • to lay a solid foundation 打下坚实的基础 • benefit from 从中获益
• be handed down from ancestors 从祖先传承下来
• draw lesson from the failure of our predecessors 从失败中吸取教训 • to avoid detour 避免走弯路
• to distinguish/establish oneself in society 在社会中立足 • achievement and accomplishment 成就
• with the advent/coming/appearance of 随着...来临 • a sound academic background 出色的学术背景 • to communicate and cooperate with sb 交流与合作 • to acquire the interpersonal skills 获得人际技巧 • a miniature society 社会缩影 • comprehensive quality 综合素质
• EQ/emotional-quotient IQ/intelligence-quotient 情商和智商 • era of knowledge-based economy 知识经济的年代 • ivory tower 象牙塔 • give the way to 让位于…
• self-betterment/self-realization/self-actualization 自我完善 • strive for sth 努力...•
• Topic Five
• duty and obligation 责任与义务
• to heal the wounded and rescue the dying 救死扶伤 • to have plastic surgery operations 进行整容手术 • to promote vocational ethics 提高职业道德 • be entitled the right of 有...的权力 • It is suggested that 有人建议 • desire for/long for 渴望 • It is desirable that 渴望
• bear the fact in mind that 记住 • be bent on profit 追求利润
• to bring disgrace/flaw/stain /shame/to their lofty occupation 为崇高的职业带来耻辱
• to be competent and responsible 有能力有责任感 • devote/exert/commit oneself to 奉献
• bring one's strong point into full play 充分发挥 • to belong to 属于
• to cure the sick/to soothe/relieve the pain 治疗/安抚...• be sad and pitiful 伤心遗憾的
• to lose compassion/sympathy 没有同情心 • to deserve sth/be worth doing 值得做 • to stress/emphasize sth 强调...• to make both ends meet 收支相抵
• to throw oneself into/devote oneself to/dedicate oneself to 投入到...• to talk in a big way/count 说大话
• to cater to/satisfy/meet/appease/suffice the need of 迎合或者满足 • earn good money/make fortune 赚大钱
• to put one's heart into one's work/ to keep one's mind on one's work 投入到工作中
• cure sb of sth 治疗
• to line one’s pocket/be gainful 有收获的
• to sully/tarnish/humiliate/flaw/stain/discredit 消除耻辱 • read one’s mentality 读懂...的心态 • beyond reproach/blameless 无法指责 • be in deep agony 极度痛苦
• give scope to one’s special skills 有发挥特殊才能的空间 • unshirkable responsibility 无法逃避的责任 • occupation moral 职业道德 • self-seeking/selfish 自私的
• sacred and lofty profession/occupation/cause 高尚的职业
1)It deserves /merits our attention that
(2)Notably / Noticeably ，It is noticeable/ notable/manifest / evident that
(3)It is advisable/ suggested that+学生应该需要学习音乐和体育，(4)It is a well-established fact that +句子 ，It is universally acknowledged that + 句子
(5)Ample / rich /countless evidence propels me to consider that +句子
(6)Both empirical experience and
Academic knowledge enables me to argue that
(7)It is far from inconceivable / incomprehensible that+句子
(8)The role of sth cannot be underemphasized/ignored / overlooked.(总结句)什么的作用是不容小视/忽略/忽视。
The role of practical subjects, such as marketing and creative writing, cannot be underemphasized.(9)With the help of sb / sth , +句子.Without xxxx, sb would never, never have done sth(重要性)
With the help of mobile phones, businessmen can easily communicate with clients around the world.Without these technological gadgets, they will never, never have reaped so much material wealth
借助于xxxx的帮助，某人能怎么样
With the help of study about history, many students are able to sharpen their analysis skill.Without it, students would never have achieved a superb leap in academic ability.公式一： 主语从句
公式：It is ……that +原本已经写好的句子
具体内容：
It is undeniable that +原本句子 无可否认的是
It is fair to say that +原本句子 很合理的是
It is no exaggeration to say that+原本句子 毫不夸张的说
It is worth mentioning that+原本句子 值得提到的是
It must be stressed out that +原本句子 必须着重指出是
It must be admitted that +原本句子 应该承认的是
用法： 就放在原本写好的简单句前面就可以了。
情景：发现构思出的句子又短又没有亮点，果断变成主语从句，在原本简单句前面加上It…that结构就可以了。这些句型如此万能，以至于可以添加在文章中60%的句子前面，因为只要是作者写出的句子内容，基本上都可以说是“值得提到的”“得承认的”“毫不夸张的”。
公式二： 状语前置句
公式：状语前置+逗号+原本句子
具体内容：
More importantly, 句子(更重要的是)
To be more specific, 句子(更具体来说)
In this sense, 句子(从这个意义来说)
Accordingly, 句子(因此)
Admittedly, 句子(得承认的是)
用法：把原本写好的句子前面加上以上的状语成分，再打一个逗号即可。
情景：其中表达2，3，5均是万能表达，可以加在文章中超过60%的句子前面，因为写作的基本规律就是一句解释一句，进行具体化处理，同时从内容上，都是“得承认的”。表达1是替代 Further more的绝妙表达，可以表示递进。表达5是极好的替代“so”的引出结果的表达。公式三： 被动句
公式：原本宾语+be+过去分词形式+(by+原本主语)
用法：原本句子中的主语和宾语位置调换，动词变成be+过去分词形式，原本主语前面加上by即可。
情景：这是最简单的一个公式，但也是最容易被忽略的一种技巧。英文习惯用被动语态，中文更喜用主动语态。被动句是通向英文地道性的极好表达。改变思维定式，由“我们应该采取有效的行动”转换为“有效的行动应该被我们所采取“语言的地道性就会瞬间提升。
下面我们来实战演练，用这三个公式针对下方段落进行三次升级。
原本段落：
Computer cannot interact with students.It cannot recognize the unexpected performance of a student because of its technical restraints.Computer makes all education into a type of vocational training。
利用三大公式升级后的段落：
It is undeniable that(主语从句)computer cannot interact with students.To be more specific(状语前置)，the unexpected performance of a student cannot be recognized(被动语态)by the computer because of its technical restraints.Accordingly(状语前置)，it is fair to say that(主语从句)computer makes all education into a type of vocational training。
第四篇：英语写作句型
初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型
句型(一)such+名词性词组+that„
So+形容词/副词+that„——如此„„以致„„
例如：(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好老师，我们都爱她。
(2)It was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as usual.这么热的天气，他们没有像往常一样去散步。
注意点：
1.such+a+形容词+名词+that„，可以改写成：so+形容词+a+名词+that„，例句(1)可以改写成：She is so good a teacher that we all love her.2.在such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词+that„结构中，形容词如果是many/few或much/little时，用so不用such，即：so+many/few+可数名词复数+that„，so+much/little+不可数名词+that„
(1)There are so many people in the room that I can’t get in.房间里人太多，我进不去。
(2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱，他能买一辆小汽车。句型(二)
There be„，either„or„，neither„nor„，not only„but also„
例如：(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
(2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都没有去过长城。
(3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海，要么我去上海。
(4)Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不对。
(5)Both Jack and Tim are English.Jack和Tim是英国人。
注意点： 当这几个句型连接主语时，谓语动词的人称和数要考虑“就近原则”，对比both„and„来记忆，both„and„连接主语时视为复数。句型(三)
Enough+名词+to do„——有足够的„„做某事
形容词/副词+enough+to do „——足够„„做某事
例如：(1)There is enough room to hold these people to have a meeting.有足够的地方容下这些人开会。
(2)The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气够大，能搬动这只箱子。
注意点：enough做副词修饰形容词或副词时，放在所修饰词的后面，句子可以用so„that„句型改写。例句(2)可以改写为：The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气很大，能搬动这只箱子。
句型(四)
too+形容词/副词+to do„——太„„以致不能„„例如：(1)I was too excited to say a word.我激动得一个字也说不出来。(2)Tom is too short to reach the apple.Tom太矮了，拿不到那个苹果。
注意点：
这是一个否定句型，不能在不定式前加 not，可以用so„that„结构改写，例如例句(1)可以改写成：I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.句型(五)
So that „——以便/以致„„
例如：(1)They studied hard so that they could pass the exam.他们学习很努力，为了能通过考试。
(2)They started early so that they caught the early bus.他们起得很早，结果赶上了早班车。注意点：在例句(1)中,是引导目的状语；在例句(2)中，是引导结果状语。一般来讲，从句中含有情态动词的，为目的状语。无情态动词的，为结果状语。
句型(六)
祈使句+then/or/and+陈述句
例如：(1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life.努力工作，你就会过上幸福生活。
(2)Hurry up, or we will be late for school.快点，否则我们上学就迟到了。
注意点：以上句型都可以用条件状语从句来改写。例句(2)可以改写成：If we don’t hurry up,we’ll be late for school.句型(七)(1)It’s time for sth.是干某事的时间了。
It’s time(for sb)to do sth.该干某事了。It’s time that sb did sth.该干某事了。
例如：(1)It’s time for the meeting.该开会了。(2)It’s time for us to go to school.我们该上学了。(3)It’s high time that you went to bed.你该上床休息了。
注意点： 在句型(3)中，可以在time前加rush、high等修饰词，这个句型是虚拟语气的一种，含有“稍迟一点”的含义。而(2)则是“正是干某事的时候”。句型(八)
(1)It takes sb.Some time to do sth.干某事花某人一些时间
(2)sb.spend some time on sth./(in)doing sth.某人花时间在某事上/花时间干某事
(3)spend some money on sth./(in)doing sth.花钱在某物上/花钱干某事
(4)sth.cost sb.Some money——某事花某人一些钱
(5)pay some money for sth.为某事(物)付钱
例如：(1)It took me two hours to write the letter.写这封信花了我两小时的时间。
(2)He spends half an hour(in)reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小时读英语。
(3)He spends one hour on the housework every day.他每天花一小时做家务。
(4)The bike cost me 298 yuan.这辆自行车花了我298元。
(5)I spent 298 yuan on the bike.我买这辆自行车花了298 元。
(6)I paid 298 yuan for the bike.我花了298元买这辆自行车。
注意点：cost主语一般为物；spend、pay主语一般为人。例(1)中it 用做形式主语，动词不定式为真正主语。
句型(九)
(1)Why not do„?为什么不干某事？
(2)Let’s do „让我们干某事吧。(3)Shall we do „?我们干某事好吗？
(4)Would you like something/to do sth.„?你想要什么吗？你想要干„吗？
(5)Will you please do „?请你干某事好吗？(6)What(How)about doing„?干某事怎么样？例如：(1)Why not go and ask our teacher?Goodidea!Let’s go.为什么不去问问老师？好主意！走吧！
(2)Shall we go out for a walk?No, let’s go to the zoo.我们去散步怎么样？不，我们去动物园吧。(3)Will you please fetch some chalks for me?请你给我拿些粉笔，好吗？
(4)What about singing an English song? Wonderful!唱首英语歌曲怎么样？好极了！
注意点：这些句型都是表示“建议”的句子，可视为同义句。
句型(十)
(1)Let’s go out for a walk,shall we?让我们出去散步，好吗？
(2)Read the book carefully,will you?认真读书，好吗？
注意点：在这两个句型中，(2)所代表的祈使句，一般用will you构成反意疑问句。在(1)中Let’s表示包括“我”在内，用shall we，但若是let us，表示不包括“我”在内，则用will you。
例如：Let us go out for a walk,will you?你让我们出去散散步，好吗？ 句型(十一)
So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语——也„„
Neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语——也不„„
例如：(1)He can sing a lot of English songs,so can she.他会唱很多英语歌曲，她也是。
(2)She speaks English very well,so do I.她英语说得好，我也是。
(3)Li Lei hasn’t read this book,neither has Lin Feng.李蕾没看过这本书，林风也没看过。
注意点：这两个句型都表示和前面所陈述的内容相同，用倒装句。要注意和“so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词——确实是”相区别，试对比一下例(2)：
A：She speaks English very well.她英语说得很好。B：so she does.确实是这样。句型(十二)
I don’t think his answer is right.我认为他的答案不对。
例如：(1)I can’t believe she is right.我相信她是不对的。
(2)You don’t think they will come tomorrow, do you?你认为他们明天不会来，是吗？
注意点：Think、believe、suppose 等接宾语从句时，表示否定时否定主句。变为反意疑问句时，若主语是第一人称，简短问句与宾语从句的主谓语保持一致，若主句主语是其他人称，与主句主谓语保持一致。例(1)变为反意疑问句应为：I can’t believe she is right, is she? 中考英语作文热点现在中考试题多与社会上的一些热点事件相联系，现把有可能出现的热点内容作了一下整理，希望对大家有所帮助！
一、有关2008奥运
1．2008年中国将在北京举办第29届夏季奥运会，你班就其将给北京带来的影响展开了激烈的讨论。假如你是李华，现请根据下表内容给21世纪报的编辑写一封信，说说你们讨论的结果以及你个人的看法。积极影响消极影响
凋动北京人民学习英语的积极性交通拥挤增加就业、促进旅游业的发展造成污染、破坏环境使北京更美丽资源浪费让世界更了解中国 参考范文： Dear Editor，The 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2008．Recently our class have had a discussion about its effects(影响)on Beijing．
Some students believe there are many good effects．They think the Olympics will encourage people in Beijing to learn English harder，help more people find jobs，prosper tourism and make Beijing more beautiful． Besides it will make China better known to the world．The others think the Olympics will also bring some trouble．For example，at that time，the traffic will be heavier and the environment will be destroyed.Furthermore，holding the Olympic Games will also cause more pollution and waste resources．As a saying（谚语）goes，a coin has two sides．So I think the Olympics have both good and bad effects．And it is certain that our government will do something to avoid the bad．What is more，our competitors will do better in the 2008 Olympic Games.2．假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Dave来信询问有关北京为迎接2008年奥运会而进行的城市美化工作的情况。请你根据下表的内容用英语写一封短信，并欢迎他届时来北京。口号 “绿色奥运”。计划投资 122亿美元对城市进行美化。
内容环境大面积植树、种草、栽花环保使用清洁能源：处理和再利用污水 目标花园城市：天再蓝些，水再清些
注意：1.词数100字左右 2.生词提示：slogan 口号 参考范文： Dear Dave，How nice to hear from you again.Now let me tell you something about Beijing for the 2008 Olympic Games.Our slogan（口号）is “Green Olympics”.12.2 billion dollars will be spent on this project（工程）.A lot more trees, flowers and grass will be planted in many places to make Beijing more beautiful.We will try our best to make waste water clean and reuse it.In 2008, you will see Beijing as beautiful as a garden, with cleaner water and a clearer sky.I'm looking forward to meeting you in Beijing in 2008.Yours, Li Hua 3．众所周知，2008 年奥运会将在北京举行。为了办好这次国际盛会，北京市将进一步改善环境，修建更多的体育场馆。与此同时，提高市民的素质和修养也势在必行，因为文明的举止在国际交往中非常重要。作为年轻人，我们自身也存在着一些不文明的行为。请列举你所观察到的一些不文明行为（三种以上），并就此做出评论或提出建议。注意：1.生词已经给出 2.不要逐字翻译 3.词数在100 以上 参考词汇: 修养culture；举止behave v.behavior n.；草坪 lawn 参考范文：
It is known to all that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.In order to make it a successful event, we will improve the environment of Beijing and build more gyms.At the same time, it is necessary for us to improve the quality and culture of the citizens as（因为）manners（礼貌，礼仪，风度）play an important part（起着非常重要的作用）in international communication.I notice that sometimes some young people don't behave properly in our daily lives.For example, spitting in public places can be seen somewhere.The grass are stepped on in the park although it is not right to do so.The flowers in public gardens are picked.What is worse, rubbish and plastic bags are thrown on the ground in the street.In my opinion（依我看），these bad behaviors will make bad impressions upon visitors to China.So every one of us should form good habits from now on.二、有关八荣八耻方面的题目： 4．新学期开始，学校开展了争作“好学生、好公民”的活动。请你以“Great Changes”为题向《中学生英语报》投稿，记述自开展活动以来同学们所发生的巨大变化。
注意：1.报道须包括以下主要内容，词数不少于60。2.报道的开头已给出。活动前：◆不能保持教室清洁，随意丢弃废弃物
◆对师长不够礼貌，常常忘记问候◆购物、等车不能遵守秩序
活动后：◆积极参加大扫除，将废弃物放入垃圾箱
◆主动问候老师并帮助老师做事情◆主动排队，在公交车上为老年人让座 参考范文： Great Changes
The activity of being a good student and good citizen（市民，公民）has been held since the beginning of this term in our school.Everybody has taken an active part in it.In the past, we didn't have the habit of keeping our classroom tidy and even threw waste(s)anywhere.We weren't polite enough to our teachers and sometimes forgot to greet them.While doing shopping or waiting for a bus, some of us jumped the queue instead of obeying the rules.But now everyone is willing to（愿意...）do cleaning and sort（把...分类）the waste before throwing it into dustbins.Everybody has great respect for（对...尊敬）our teachers and helps them with something.In pubic places, we try to wait in line and offer seats to(主动提供座位给....)the old on the bus.What great changes have taken place!We do hope every student can keep it up.5党中央号召全国人民树立“八荣八耻”荣辱观，仔细观看下面这组漫画，根据要求以 Beauty Comes From Action为题写一篇120词左右的短文。漂亮女郎的行为残疾老人的行为你的评论 参考范文：
In the above cartoons, a young woman is happily eating bananas and throwing the peels on the street.She doesn't realize the fact that such actions not only pollute the environment but also bring dangers to others.A disabled man(残疾人)is trying hard to pick up the peels she has left behind and put them in the dustbin.Though the girl is beautiful, it is the disabled man who is truly more beautiful.Being well dressed is important.However, we should always keep this in mind: True beauty comes from one's actions.While most of us enjoy pretty appearances, I think it is more important to have a clean and beautiful soul(心灵).Only such souls can create(创造)a beautiful society.三、建设节约型社会，从我做起
6．假设你是王明，是“陕西中学”的学生。请你围绕“建设节约型社会，从我做起”的主题，根据下面所给出的要点提示，用英语给全国的中学生写一封倡议书。要点提示：
1、节约用水,特别是在刷牙、洗手时;要避免不必要的浪费；
2、教室或家中无人时一定要确保关上灯和其他电器，白天无须开灯时不要开灯；
3、节约纸张等学习用品；
4、主动向父母及周围亲朋宣传节约能源的思想。注意：
1、词数100左右；
2、倡议书的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入词数；
3、内容可适当发挥，要注意行文连贯。参考范文：
Dear fellow students，Our government is aiming to build a “conservation-oriented society”(节约型社会).I think it is every citizen's duty to achieve this goal.As middle school students , what should we do?
We should fix our attention on details around ourselves.We should form the habit of saving water, especially when we brush our teeth and wash hands, and never leave water running unnecessarily(不必要地).Meanwhile(同时), we should save electricity.When we leave classrooms or our homes, we should make sure that the lights, computers and so on have been turned off.Never leave the lights on in the daytime if unnecessary.We should also save our every piece of paper as well as other writing materials.What's more, we should ask our relatives and friends as well as our parents to save energy.Dear fellow students, let's start right now,Wang Ming
From Shaanxi High School
7．中央号召创建节约型社会，可是许多校园内部浪费现象严重。请你在班会上发表演讲，号召同学们从我做起，改变不良习惯，杜绝浪费。
浪费现象 1.水、电 2.餐厅的食物 3.纸张、书本造成危害 1.浪费资源 2.形成坏习惯，不利于品德养成 3.浪费金钱，增加父母经济负担
措施(内容由考生自己添加)注意：1.词数100左右； 2.演讲的开头和结尾已写好，不记入总词数。参考范文：
May I have your attention, please? Now I'd like to make a speech here.Nowadays, some of us students have formed some bad habits on campus.For example, some students leave the lights on in the daytime, or let water running after washing.Some leave over much food on the table after eating.Besides, waste paper and spoiled books can be seen everywhere.So it is high time that we have to deal with the problems.As we all know, these bad habits will have a bad influence on our character and behavior(对我们的品质,品格,行为产生不良影响).What's worse, they can not only increase our cost at school and add financial burden to(给...增加经济负担)our parents, but also waste the limited resources(有限的资源).But how to reduce the waste? In my opinion, we should start with ourselves to save everything.Here, I'd like to remind my friends to take the lead in(带头)reducing the waste.Therefore, I'm sure, with everyone doing his bit, we will change the present situation.That's all.Thank you!8．你校正在开展“创建文明班级，共建和谐校园”活动，请根据下表内容，以“A Meaningful Activity”为题写一篇短文，向“China Daily”投稿，介绍有关情况。主题：“同陋习告别，与文明握手”
目的：根除乱扔、乱吐、留长发、吸烟、喝酒等现象；提倡穿校服、讲礼貌。内容：举办图片展，进行教室、宿舍美化评比等。
注意：1.词数：100左右 2.参考词汇：civilization（文明）harmonious（和谐的）参考范文：
A meaningful Activity
Our school has now started an activity called “Build Civilized Classes and a Harmonious Campus.” The topic is “ Get Rid of Bad Habits and Greet Civilization”.Bad habits do exist(的确存在).Some students throw rubbish everywhere or spit in public.Some wear long hair.Others are even smoking and drinking.All the students are asked to break away from these bad habits.It's better for the students to wear their school clothes and be polite to others.During the activity, we'll hold a picture show, a competition of classroom and bedroom decorations and so on.We all hope that we'll build each class into a civilized one and our campus into a harmonious place.??
5.Our government is trying hard to build an energy-saving society.It is everybody’s duty to help reach this goal.However, not everybody has realized the importance of it.For example, sometimes lights and computers are still on after class.Some students even forget to turn off the tap after using it and have water running all the time.Usually only one side of our paper is used, causing much waste.It’s time we did something to avoid this kind of waste.Firstly, make sure that all the lights and other electric facilities are turned off when we leave the rooms.Remember to turn off the tap immediately after using it.What’s more, paper should be printed or written on both sides.In a word, if everybody has the awareness of reducing waste and saving energy, we can contribute to our society.How to Survive an Earthquake
If earthquake happened, firstly, don't panic and calm down.Secondly, find some safe place to stay and don't run in such a hurry.If in the room, one should hide himself/herself under something hard, such as desk, table or even bed and keep away from shelf and cupboard, and never take a lift to go downstairs.If in the open air, find an open place and never get close to cars or waterside.Thirdly, we should help each other when we meet trouble.At last, no matter how strong the earthquake is, if only we have the belief to defeat it and never give up, we must be able to overcome any difficulties。
The earthquake in Yushu
An earthquake happened on April 14th in the Yushu county of Qinghai province.There are many people died in this earthquake.When we heard the news, we were all shocked and sad.But when I think of Wenchuan, I believe that people in Yushu are not alone, because we, all the Chinese, will be with them.We should try our best to help people in Yushu.I will take actions to help the people, such as donating money and things they need for them.And we should make friends with homeless children and cheer them up.If possible, I want to be a volunteer in Yushu and help them build the new house!I hope that they can overcome the disaster and lead happy lives in their rebuilt home soon。
第五篇：高中英语写作高级句型
高中作文常见的高级句型
在高中英语中，作文起着举足轻重的作用，特别是在广东省的英语高考中，作文所占分值40分（基础写作15分，任务型写作25分）。但这一部分往往是学生们最头痛的部分，绞尽脑汁也想不出所学的高级表达及句型，因此，在此归纳出一些适用于高考写作的常见的高级表达及句型。（友情提醒：书写工整在一定程度上有助于提高作文分数）
高级固定句型：
There is no doubt that…(万能句型)例：There is no doubt that we should struggle for the future rather than regret for the past.2
not only can we … but also we can….例：Not only can a beautiful smile make our happy ,but aslo it enables others to feel delighted。3 In order to cope with problem ,we need to… It is very important for us to … we need to do our best … 5 It is indeed the most memorable event of my life 6 Is accustomed to ….Is necessary to….7 It is our duty to … Only in this way can we….9 The meeting , which will take place next week ,is in memory of ancestor’s arrival.in the village one hundred years ago.10 It goes without saying ….毫无疑问说….11 From my point of view ,we should take the following measures to cope with the problem shown in the picture 12 表顺序的 First of all;Besides this;Furthermore/What’s more;Last but not least.13 As far as I’m concerned...14 5% of students communicate with….15 It is no exaggeration to say that ….毫无夸大的说…..◆ It句型
① It will be + some time + before…
It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.③ It is + 被强调部分 + that…
1)It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2)Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.◆ more …than any other 表示最高级
Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else.◆ 名词从句
① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆（非限制性）定语从句
① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street.It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.→
The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.② It was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life.◆ 分词结构
① I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.② We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.④ Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.◆ with结构
① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.◆ 倒装句
① The library is to the east of the teaching building.→
East of the teaching building is the library.② Although we are tired, we are happy.→
Tired as we are, we are happy.③ Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man.④ May all your dreams come true!May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!◆ 被动语态
① Opinions are divided on the question.② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.◆ 巧妙的改写（1）．Only 改成no one but
Only Tom passed the exam last week.→ No one but Tom passed the exam.（2）．as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.（3）．have sb/sth do/done
The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken(her leg was broken.).（4）．变换插入语的位置
① However, they suggest fees should be charged low.→
They suggest, however, fees should be charged low.② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.→
This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.(5).用同位语代替非限制性定语从句
Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.→ Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.◆ 其它
（1）注重句子的开头
① 用with复合结构开头
With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.② 用非谓语动词形式开头
ⅰ）In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.ⅱ）Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.（2）长短句交错使用（注意：应突出主题句；长句子并非越长越好）◆ 相关过渡语 表示强调的连接词
still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially.Obviously, clearly.表示比较的连接词
like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表示对比的连接词
by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表示列举的连接词
for example, for instance, such as, take...for example.Except(for), to illustrate.表示时间的连接词
later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.表示顺序的连接词
first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表示可能的连接词 probably, perhaps.用于解释的连接词
in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表示递进的连接词
What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表示让步的连接词
although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, ,whatever may happen.表示转折的连接词
however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately.whereas 表示原因的连接词
for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表示结果的连接词
as a result, thus , so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.用于总结的连接词
on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他类型连接词
Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,
点击咨询 