第一篇：动词第三人称单数形式构成规则及练习题
动词第三人称单数形式构成规则及练习题
动词第三人称单数形式构成规则
动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同，请认真观察。
1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”在清辅音后发音为[s]，在浊辅音及元音后发音为 [z]。如：①make－makes [s]② play－plays [z]
2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es”读[iz] 如：fly－flies [z]； carry－carries [z]
3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为[iz] 如：
teach－teaches [iz];watch－watches [iz]
4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，读[z] 如：go－goes [z] do－does [z 下面几个动词变为单数时，原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化，请注意记忆。如：
1、do [du:]－does [dz]
2、say [sei]－says [sez]一起读做[iz]。如： close－closes [iz] be动词包括：am，is，are。第三人称单数用 is；复数用are，除上述规律外，还应注意下面三点：
1.动词 have，遇到主语是第三人称单数时，要用 has； 动词 be 的第三人称单数形式是is。
2.含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时，要用 doesn't + 动词原形，如：
He goes to school at six in the morning.(变否定句)→ He doesn't go to school at six in the morning.3.对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时，要用助动词 does，如：
She goes home at five every day.(对划线部分提问)→ When / What time does she go home every day? 一般现在时中的第三人称单数形式
在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
I 什么是一般现在时？一般现在时的基本用法有哪些呢？ 【No.1】一般现在时的功能
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。【No.2】一般现在时的构成 1.be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：
I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：
We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加“-s”或“-es”。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
【No.3】一般现在时的变化
1.be动词的变化。
a 否定句：主语+ be + not +其它.如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。
b 一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。
如：-Are you a student?
-Yes.I am./ No, I'm not.c 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如： Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。
a 否定句：主语+ don't(doesn't)+动词原形(+其它)。如：
I don't like bread.b 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：
He doesn't often play.c 一般疑问句：Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它。如：
-Do you often play football?
Does she go to work by bike?
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.He often ________(have)dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be)in Class One.3.We _______(not watch)TV on Monday.4.Nick _______(not go)to the zoo on Sunday.5.______ they ________(like)the World Cup? 6.What _______they often _______(do)on Saturdays? 7._______ your parents _______(read)newspapers every day? 8.The girl _______(teach)us English on Sundays.9.She and I ________(take)a walk together every evening.10.There ________(be)some water in the bottle.11.Mike _______(like)cooking.12.They _______(have)the same hobby.13.My aunt _______(look)after her baby carefully.14.You always _______(do)your homework well.15.I _______(be)ill.I’m staying in bed.16.She _______(go)to school from Monday to Friday.17.Liu Tao _______(do)not like PE.18.The child often _______(watch)TV in the evening.19.Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have)eight lessons this term.20.－What day _______(be)it today?
－ It’s Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子
1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________ 2.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)________________________________________________________ 3.She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)___________________________ 4.Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)___________________________________________________ 5.We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________ 6.He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________ 7.I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________ 8.John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________ 9.She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)________________________________________________________ 10.Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________ 11.Jim does his homework every day.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________
四、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)1.Is your brother speak English? __________________ 2.Does he likes going fishing? __________________ 3.He likes play games after class.__________________ 4.Mr.Wu teachs us English.__________________ 5.She don’t do her homework on Sundays._________________ II选择
1.Ben _____a new book.A.have
B.has
C.haves
D.were 2.Ben and Mary some books.A.have
B.has
C.are
D.were 3.I some stories every day.A.have
B.has
C.are
D.were 4.I __________ ice cream.A.like
B.likes
C.liking
D.likees 5.I every day A.swim
B.swims
C.swiming
D.swimes 6.He
his homework every day.A.does
B.do
C.are
D.is 7.I ________ my homework every day.A.do
B.is
C.does
D.are 8.They ________ their homework every day.A.do
B.does
C.is
D.are 9.My English teacher always ________ to us.A.smelling
B.smells
C.smell
D.is smell 10.Lucy_______with her hands.A.touch
B.touching
C.touches
D.touchs 11.Superdog________the boys A.see
B.sees
C.seeing
D.ses 12.Supergirl and Superdog ______ them.A.saves
B.save
C.saving
D.is saving 13.Jack_______their cow.A.sells
B.sell
C.selling
D.are selling 14.Jack______up the beanstalk.A.gets
B.get
C.climb
D.climbs 15.The giant(巨兽)______boys.A.eating
B.don’t eat
C.eats
D.eat 16.The goose(鹅)______golden eggs.A.lay
B.lays
C.layed
D.layes 17.The woman _______the beanstalk.(豆秸)A.cut
B.cutting
C.are cut
D.cuts 18.Her mother ______the beanstalk(豆秸).A.take
B.is take
C.takes
D.taking 19 Jack and her mother _____ Blogger.(博客)A.does
B.are
C.is
D.have 20.He____the beans（豆）in the ground.A.buy
B.puts
C.put
D.buys
第二篇：动词第三人称单数练习题
动词第三人称单数练习题
大家都知道，在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下：
一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： 1.He likes cars.他喜欢车。
2.She goes to school at seven.她七点去上学。3.It has a good name.它有一个好名字。
二、单个人名、亲朋好友等称呼作主语 是第三人称单数。如： 1.Pat never throws rubbish on the floor.Pat从不在地板上扔垃圾。2.Miss Wang waters the flowers once a day.王老师给花一天浇水一次。3.Aunt Mary usually makes cakes.玛丽阿姨经常做蛋糕。4.My mother washes the dishes everyday.我妈妈每天都洗碗。
三、第三人称单数形式的构成
1.一般直接在词尾加 s，如：work-works
live-lives make-makes
2.以s, x, ch, sh等结尾的单词加 es , 如： miss-misses finish-finishes teach-teaches 3.以辅音字母加o结尾的单词，加 es
如:
go-goes do-does 4.特殊变形的有： have-has
四、问句：问句中遇到第三人称单数时，需要用助动词does, 动词变为原形。What does she like? When does he brush his teeth? How often does your sister comb her hair?
练习
一、将括号里动词的适当形式填入横线上。1.I ________ in the corridors.(walk)2.He _________ in the corridors.(run)3.She ___________ her face once a day.(wash)4.They ____________ their teeth once a day.(brush)5.You ___________ up your clothes once a day.(hang)6.We ____________ our home work once a day.(finish)7.He ____________ rubbish in the classroom.(throw)8.She _____________ rubbish on the floor.(throw)9.I _____________ rubbish in the bin.(throw)10.They ___________ the table once a day.(set)11.Peter never _________ in the corridors.(run)12.Mary usually _________ the table.(set)13.Pat and Ken _________ the plants in the morning.(water)14.The boy __________ his hair once a day.(comb)
fix-fixes 1
15.Miss Cheng _________ TV at home.(watch)16.My sister __________ his schoolbag once a day.(pack)17.My mother _________ dinner for me.(cook)18.My parents _________ the house at Chinese New Year.(clean)19.My teachers _________ us some gifts.(give)20.My friends _________ the table with me.(set)练习
二、选择正确的单词填到括号里。
1.What does Candy __________(wants,want)to be ? 2.You __________(should,shouldn’t)be quiet in the library.3.He shouldn’t ___________(throw,throws)rubbish on the floor.4.Peter ___________(help,helps)his mother at home.5.She never _________(run,runs)in the corridors.6.We should __________(walks,walk)in the corridors.7.He _________(don’t,doesn’t)get up early.8.How often __________(do,does)your father go to bed? 练习
三、将下列句子改成第三人称He的句型（看例句）
例句：I brush my teeth once a day.----改：He brushes his teeth once a day.1.I comb my hair twice a day._____________________________________________________________ 2.They go to school at six in the morning._____________________________________________________________ 3.You wash your face and put on your clothes._____________________________________________________________ 4.When do you get up? _____________________________________________________________ 5.How often do you hang up your clothes? _____________________________________________________________ 2
第三篇：动词第三人称单数练习题
当主语是第三人称单数时，动词形式有以下几种变化： 一．写出下列动词的三单形式：
sit--
guess--
die--
go--
rush--
reach--
touch--
brush--
fly--
copy--
say--
run--
do--
fix--
live--
cry--
enjoy--
have--
wish--
tie--
teach--
buy--
study--
go--
stay--
make--carry--
come--
watch--
fly--
do--
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.He often ________(have)dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be)in Class One.3.We _______(not watch)TV on Monday.4.Nick _______(not go)to the zoo on Sunday.5.______ they ________(like)the World Cup? 6.What _______they often _______(do)on Saturdays? 7._______ your parents _______(read)newspapers every day? 8.The girl _______(teach)us English on Sundays.9.She and I ________(take)a walk together every evening.10.There ________(be)some water in the bottle.11.Mike _______(like)cooking.12.They _______(have)the same hobby.13.My aunt _______(look)after her baby carefully.14.You always _______(do)your homework well.15.I _______(be)ill.I’m staying in bed.16.She _______(go)to school from Monday to Friday.17.Liu Tao _______(do)not like PE.18.The child often _______(watch)TV in the evening.play--
drink--
look--
plant--
第四篇：动词的第三人称单数形式
动词的第三人称单数形式（简称单三式）
1．一般在词尾加“-s”help-helps make-makes ride-rides know-knows 2．在s z x sh ch 结尾的词在词尾加“-es”push-pushes pass-passes watch-watches wash-washes 3．以“元音字母＋y”结尾时,加“-s”；以“辅音字母＋y”结尾时,变 y为i,再加“-es”play-plays stay-stays study-studies carry-carries 4．以“辅音字母＋o”结尾的词,多数在词尾加“-es”go-goes do-does 5．be动词的单三式为is 6．have动词的单三式为has 补充
:不定式的省略:Wil you join us?你要同我们一道去吗? I should love to(join you).我愿意.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street but his mother told him not to.那个男孩想要到街道上骑自行车,但是他的妈妈叫他不要去.Alice,why didn't you come yesterday?爱丽斯,你昨天为什么没来? I was going to,but I had an unexpected visitor.我本来是要来的,但是家里突然来了一个客人.
第五篇：动词的第三人称单数形式
一 小学英语动词的单三形式讲解
大家都知道，在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下：
一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。
二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如： ① Han Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。② Beijing is in China.北京在中国。
③ Uncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。
三、单数可数名词或“this / that / the+单数可数名词”作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：
① A horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。② This book is yours.这本书是你的。③ That car is red.那辆小汽车是红色的。④ The cat is Lucy's.这只猫是露茜的。
四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：
① Everyone is here.大家到齐了。
② There is something wrong with the watch.这块手表有毛病。③ This is a pen.这是一支钢笔。
④ That is an eraser.那是一块橡皮擦。
五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： ① The milk is in the glass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。② The bread is very small.那面包很小。
六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如： ①“6” is a lucky number.“6”是个吉利数字。②“I” is a letter.“I”是个字母。第三人称单数形式的构成
1.一般直接在词尾加 s，如：work-works live-lives make-makes 2.以s,x,ch ,sh等结尾的单词加 es , 如： miss-misses fix-fixes finish-finishes teach-teaches 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，变y为i加 es , 如： fly-flies 4.以辅音字母加o结尾的单词，加 es 如: go-goes do-does
be动词包括：am，is，are。第三人称单数用 is；过去式为 was；复数用are，过去式为were.除上述规律外，还应注意下面三点：
1.动词 have，遇到主语是第三人称单数时，要用 has； 动词 be 的第三人称单数形式是is。
2.含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时，要用 doesn't + 动词原形，如：
He goes to school at six in the morning.(变否定句)→ He doesn't go to school at six in the morning.3.对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时，要用助动词 does，如：
She goes home at five every day.(对划线部分提问)→ When / What time does she go home every day? 一般现在时中的第三人称单数形式
在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
第2 / 6页
动词单三的练习三 写出下列动词的第三人称单数。go do play jump swim run put sing dance come get have fly read write look drink eat walk 一.根据括号里单词的适当形式填空 1.She _____(be)a writer.2.It _____(look)like a monkey.3.We_____(go)to the park.4.He _____(go)to school.5.Amy_____(like)eating fruits.6.Hebei_____(be)next to Shandong.7.Our teacher _____(be)talking with John.8.Whose book _____(be)this ? 9.Dogs _____(be)our friends.第2 / 6页
10.That blackboard _____(be)clean.11.The desk _____(be)Tom’s.12.Somebody _____(do)her homework.13.Everybody _____(is)ok!14.Nobody _____(be)in the park.15.There _____（be）someone in the classroom.16.That cat _____(be)mine.17.A little water _____(be)in the cup.18.Cheese _____（taste）well.19.The letter “O” _____(look)like zero.20.“4” _____(be)a bad number in China.二.把下列句子改成第三人称单数句的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句，并做回答。
1.I like playing the pinao in the music room.(Tom)2.You need a pencil-box for new term.(Sam’s sister)
3.I do my homework at half past four in the afternoon.（she）4.I have breakfast at twenty-five past seven in the morning.(her father)5.I watch TV at quarter past six with my parents.(Tom’s sister)二 小学英语所有句型转换的方法
基本助动词只有三个：be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义，只有语法作用，第3 / 6页
如协助构成进行体，完成体，被动态，否定句，疑问句等。
一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法
1、在be动词后加not。如：is not，are not，am not，was not，were not；
2、在can，should，will等后加not。如：cannot，should not，will not；
3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。
4、some 改成any。
二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法
1、把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。
2、把can，shall，will等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。
例如：陈述句: They are in the park.He can play the guitar..一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? 把下列句子变成一般疑问句
1.I am listening to music._______________________________________ 2.Mike is a student._______________________________________ 3.Sarah can clean the classroom.________________________________________ 4.They are in the zoo.________________________________________
第4 / 6页
5.There are some flowers in the vase.________________________________________ 6.This is my sister._________________________________________ 7.We are sweeping the floor.__________________________________________
3、上述都没有的，在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。
例如：陈述句: I like the ducks.He likes the dogs.一般疑问句：Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs? 把下列句子改为一般疑问句。
1.We need some masks._________________________________ 2.They like making the puppet._________________________________ 3.Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house._________________________________________________ 4.I put a book on my head._________________________________________________ 5.They sing “In the classroom”together._________________________________________________ 6.We play basketball on Sundays.动词的第三人称单数形式
动词的第三人称单数形式规律如下：
1、多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes read-reads sing-sings dance-dances cook-cooks
look-looks
2、以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash—washes watch-watches catch-catches do-does
3、以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies
try-tries 特别注意：以y 结尾的动词变化，看清楚y前面的那个字母是元音还是辅音？ 辅音+y的，要改y，例如carry carries;元音+y 的，不改y,例如 play plays.4、动词have 的第三人称单数形式是has，这是一个
不规则的变化，我们经常会遇到。
5、含有动词第三人称单数的句子，在变否定句时要
在动词前加doesn’t；变疑问句时要在主语前加助动词does。这时句子的谓语动词改为原形。如： Alice usually plays in the park.Alice doesn’t usually plays in the park.
点击咨询 