写作练习-邀请信

第一篇：写作练习-邀请信

写作练习---如何写邀请信

邀请信是写信人对收信人的一种盛情邀约。邀请信分为正式邀请信和非正式邀请信。非正式邀请用词比较随便；正式邀请信则是向收信人发出正式邀请，用语和格式均比较规范、严谨。

邀请信通常包括以下几个方面的内容：发出邀请；说明邀请对方做什么事；说明活动时间和地点；表达期待或感谢之情。一 文章结构

1.（自我介绍）活动名称+发出邀请

2.活动具体内容和安排

3.参加活动能给受邀人（邀请人）带来的好处

4.表明期待以及联系方式 Tips: 信中要说明关于活动的详细信息，包括活动时间、地点、内容，有时需要说明参加活动的人员。语气要热情真挚，但不要强人所难。

二 万能句型

邀请信开头及中间部分常用句式

The...will be held on....The activity is in honor of....You can also bring...together with you.May I have the honor of your accompany at dinner? We sincerely/ faithfully hope you can attend...You will be my most respected guest to come to...I wonder if there is any chance for your to come to…

I am writing to ask whether you would be willing to attend...It would be my pleasure to share the important moments with you.There are also arrangements for … which I am sure you will thoroughly enjoy.邀请信结尾常用句式

I would love for you to attend, so please let me know your decision.Please confirm your participation at your earliest convenience.Please let me know soon if you decide to come.I shall be much obliged by a reply at your convenience.I would feel honored if you could come to...I am looking forward to your participation in...I really hope you can make it.We sincerely hope that you can make it.We would be honored to have you there with us.We would be looking forward to your participation in the party.The honor of your presence is requested.三 模板

示例一：

Dear________，There will a ________________(内容)at/in________________(地点)on___________(时间).We would be honored to have you there with us.The occasion will start at ___________(具体时间).This will be followed by a _______(进一步的安排).At around______(时间)_________________(另一个安排)

I really hope you can make it before ____________(通知你的最后期限)

Yours sincerely

Li Ming 示例二：

Dear_____________ ，①_____________(开门见山提出事件/活动、地点、时间).②It would be pleasant/honored to have you here.③During the party/conference, we will have lots of activities you will be interested in.④First, ___________(要举行的活动内容一).⑤Second, ________(要举行的活动内容二).⑥I know/believe that you will be very interested in_____________.⑦For one thing, _____________(受邀请人参加的理由一).⑧For another, _____________(受邀请人参加的理由二).⑨The conference/party would not be complete without you!

⑩The party/conference will begin at 时间and we do hope you can come.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

范例：（2015全国卷II）

假如你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人们过重阳节（the Double Ninth Festival）。请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：

1.出发及返回时间；

2.活动：包饺子、表演节目等。

注意：

1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.结语已为你写好。

【写作步骤】

一． 根据题目要求以及我们上面提到的注意点，列出提纲：

第一段：问候+自我介绍+写信背景(去敬老院)+写信目的(邀请同去)

第二段：主题句+拓展句1(出发及返回时间)+拓展句2(活动，such as……)

第三段：我希望(你也能去)。我相信(你会喜欢这个活动)。感谢你(读我的信)。

请回信(告诉我你的决定)。二． 完成初稿

三． 纠错及润色（重点检查写作要点、时态语态、人称、格式等）四． 定稿、誊抄【参考答案】

Dear Lucy，I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.It is the day for the elderly in our culture.We’ll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there.We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy.We should be back around 4 o’clock in the afternoon.If you are able to come with us, please let us know and we’ll wait for you at the gate at 9 in the morning.Looking forward to your reply.Yours

Li Hua

【解析】试题分析：本篇书面表达属于英文书信，根据提示信息说明邀请Lucy去参加的活动和时间等。写作时注意以下几点：

1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确三个要点：邀请、时间、具体活动。

2、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写。本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写。

3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；就本文而言应该用一般将来时态。

4、注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点。

【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明。We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy.中用了which引导的定语从句和句式spend time doing。此外，还有if从句以及一些短语如invite you to join us，for a visit to，make dumplings等。

PracticeI 假如你是育才中学学生会主席李华，你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛，希望附近某大学外籍教师Smith 女士来做评委。请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。

英语演讲比赛

主题：人与自然

时间：6月15日下午2：00-5：00

地点：501教室

参赛选手：10名学生

联系人：李华（电话：44876655）Dear Ms.Smith，I am Lihua, the leader of the Students Union of Yucai Middle School.I sincerely hope you can set aside some time for our English Speech Contest and be a judge.The contest, the theme of which is “Man and Nature”, will be held in the Room 501 from 2：00 to 5：00 on the afternoon of June 15.What’s more, there will be ten students taking part in it.I am sure that it will be a great success if you can give us some precious remarks.I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation.My telephone number is 44876655.I am looking forward to your reply.With best wishes，Yours，Li Hua

PracticesII 1.假如你叫李华, 你所在的学校拟在下个月举办美国电影节（American Film Festival)。请你根据以下要点给你的美国朋友Peter 写一封短信，邀请他给学生做一次讲座。信的主要内容包括：

1.讲座目的： 使学生对美国电影有所了解； 2.讲座内容： 简要介绍美国电影业的历史； 3.讲座时间：1小时30分钟左右

注意：1.可适当增加细节，使结构完整；

2.词数150左右。

Dear Peter，Our school is planning to hold an American Film Festival next month．I'm writing to ask you to come and give a talk on American films and filmmaking industry．It will help us understand how the industry has developed into big business as it is today．This understanding should go a long way toward increasing their knowledge of American culture in general．Do you think one and a half hours will be enough?Please let me know as soon as possible so that I can make arrangements．

I'm looking forward to seeing you and enjoying the talk．

With best wishes!

Yours，Li Hua

第二篇：邀请信等练习答案

邀请信练习答案(1)请朋友吃饭

Would you be able to join us for lunch at the Swan Pavilion restaurant at 11:00 a.m.this Sunday? If you are prevented from coming, will you let me know?(2)邀请朋友参加活动

In view of your departure, we have planned a small send-off party for this Friday evening.The party is at 6:30 p.m.in our classroom.Do please try to come.(3)按照要求写六封不同内容的邀请信 a.Daniel, Would you like to come swimming with me next Monday afternoon? We could meet at the school gate at about 1:30 p.m.and then go together.Sally b.Dear Mr.Smith, There will be a meeting of our drama group on Saturday afternoon April 5, at 5 p.m.in our classroom, # 410, to discuss which play to put on for the English Evening.We would like to hear your suggestions and hope you will come if you possibly can.Selena c.Dear Marilyn, We are having a party in our classroom, #402, to celebrate the New Year’s Day.Would it be possible for you to join us on Friday, December 29, at 8 p.m.? we would be very happy if you could be with us.David

d.Mr.& Mrs.Johnson, We should be very glad if you could come to dinner with us at our apartment at about 7 p.m.on Wednesday, September 21st.We look forward to seeing you.Galaxy & Eric e.Dear Mr.Morrison，We should be very grateful if you could give a talk on American.Literature to students of the English Department on Saturday, April 19.if this subject does not suit you, any other interesting talks from distinguished visitors from various countries this semester and look forward eagerly to the opportunity to benefit from your experience and wisdom.Yours sincerely f.Dear Joanna, Would it be possible for you to join us for tea at 4 p.m.this Saturday? March 8th is International Women’s Day.All the Chinese women members of our section are coming for a chat.You have been working here for about half a year.Everybody speaks highly of you and praises

your sincerity, helpfulness, and work commitment.Regretfully, we have not been able to meet very often as we are all busily occupied.Now this is a good chance.We would be very happy if you could manage to come.Yours sincerely，感谢信练习答案

(1)对别人的礼物表示感谢 a.Dear xxx，……The College Writer’s Handbook.……I am doing my best to improve my writing ability in English.This handbook will be of great help to me.…… Yours,(signature)b.Dear XXX, ……the bunch of fresh tulips you sent while I was in the hospital for medical treatment….Sincerely,(signature)C.Dear XXX, ……the painting from you for my birthday.…artistic.…hang it up in my room and … Yours,(signature)把信的中文翻译成英文 a.Thank you for the wedding gift.I put the black ceramic vase on mantel.b.The little brass travel alarm clock is exactly what we needed.Now Peter won’t have to phone the hotel desk—

He likes the way the alarm starts softly, then keeps on getting louder.Thanks again;it’s a wonderful gift.Cordially,(signature)(2)对别人的帮助表示感谢 将信中的中文译成英文 a.Dear Mr.Manning，…I took your advice—probably the best thing I ever did.Since then I have advanced several times with this company.The cooperation of the people here is better than I should really expect.I am sure my future is here.I want to express my sincere gratitude for your consultation and help and to wish you and your family a happy holiday season.b.Dear Vivian，How can I possibly thank you enough for your constant support during my traumatic separation and divorce… you had faith in me, and you listened while I talked out my tensions.You helped me when I needed help.(3)对被人的友谊表示感谢 将下面这封信翻译成英文 Dear Don，This gift is just a small thank-you for the friendship you showed me this summer.I will always think of you as a kind friend who took a real interest in both my work and life.将感谢词句填入三封信中 a.1.I would like to thank you for the help you gave me 2.I don’t know what I should have done without your help.b.3.Thank you very much for 4.I am really very grateful to you c.5.I am really very much indebted to you for the encouragement and help you have given me.根据情景写一封对别人的友谊表示感谢的信: Dear Cynthia and George, I find it hard to believe all you have done for us since Alan was so badly injured.You have assumed the family chores and duties: getting the children fed, sending them to school, bringing them home from after-school activities, putting them to bed, cooking our meals, and doing the household chores.It has been a wonderful relief for me.Your help has left me time to concentrate on the myriad details of hospital care, rehab care, police reports, insurance reports, and attorney contacts.I hope I will some day be able to repay all your help.Affectionately,(signature)(4)对别人的款待表示感谢 替代原来的词 a.vegetable salad b.iced watermelon, …colorful lights……hostess’ tap-dance 将信件中的中文译成英文 c.Dear Windy，I wish to thank you and Alan for your kind hospitality during my three days in Torrance.I thoroughly enjoyed the short trips to the city’s points of interest and the evening meal at your beautiful home.… d.Dear Carl and Ellen, It was wonderful of you to invite a “new couple on the block” to your party last Saturday.Ted and I were made to feel welcome and not at all like strangers.We appreciate your introducing us to your friends and our new neighbors.You are gracious hosts, and we hope to reciprocate before long.It was a delightful evening.…

(5)对别人的邀请表示感谢

a.Dear XXX，…But we suggest we talk about anything but work.We have had too much work all these weeks, haven’t you? Yours,(Signature)b.Dear XXX，……I have an engagement This Saturday afternoon.When I arrive I will sing a folk song for you as a penalty for my being late.Will this be OK? 根据所给情况写两封感谢别人邀请的信 a.Dear Tim，It is certainly a privilege to have dinner together with you and your friends at the excellent Sea Empress Seafood Restaurant.Since we haven’t seen each other for quite a long time, this will be a wonderful chance for us to have a good talk.Thanks again for your invitation, and I am looking forward to seeing you, Sincerely,(signature)b.Dear Mr.James，Thank you for your invitation to speak to your students.I will be happy to talk to them.To verify our discussion on April 2, I will present the current thinking on long-term investments in foreign countries to your class at 1:00P.M.on May 4 in room A402, Business Building on the Plymouth campus.I have enclosed a brochure that presents our company’s impression on global investments.It will give your students a specific viewpoint on the subject, if you wish to discuss it before my point, which will provide a broader view.Look forward to seeing you on May 4.Regards,(signature)

谢绝练习答案

谢绝邀请

(1)保留划线部分,写出六封信

a.It was very kind of you to invite me to the dance party.I really ought to be there, but as our class is organizing a trip to Suzhou, I have no other choice but to go with them.I wish I had the extraordinary power of the Monkey King to produce another me.b.Thank you very much for your kind invitation to have a meal with you at a western-style restaurant, but I am afraid I have to decline because I am suffering from a bad cough.The fits of coughing even make me unable to sleep well at night.I am indeed very sorry to miss this wonderful opportunity to have a pleasant chat with you over a nice meal.c.I am very sorry for not being able to accept your invitation for dinner at your home.We are

having our short-term military training, as highly disciplined as real soldiers.But I will come to see you some time after the training is over.d.I regret very much that I can’t come to the alumni get-together.Please say hello to my former classmates.e.I have an important matter to tend to.So I can’t join you for the picnic in the forest Park.Roast meat is my favorite food.I believe I shall miss a great occasion.My greatest regrets!f.I have just received a letter from my uncle.He said he would arrive in Shanghai the coming Saturday.I must go to the station to meet him.I am afraid I can’t accompany you to the exhibition.Sorry to be causing you so much trouble.(2)根据所给情况写一封谢绝信 Dear Andy, Thank you for your personal invitation to attend the Old School dinner meeting on October 22.I regret that only yesterday did I accept an invitation to a meeting with a business group to which I have belonged for the past few years.Perhaps I can join you and our Old School gang next year.Thanks again for your invitation.Sincerely yours,(3)将信中的中文译成英文

Thank you for your invitation to speak before you fellow-workers about our success of sales promotion last year.Unfortunately, I have been scheduled to lead our sales meeting in Shanghai that week.… Perhaps Brain can help you.He was involved in all the details and could offer many suggestions.I sincerely appreciate your asking me.(4)把整封信译成英文 Dear Ms.Rogers，Thank you for the invitation to speak at your investment club’s annual dinner on May 18.I am sorry that because of previous obligations I will not be able to attend.I am sure you can find another investment counselor to address your group.And I wish you good investing.Sincerely.(5)参考所给英文信写一封谢绝参加某俱乐部邀请的信 Dear Mr.Adams, I appreciate your asking me to join the Tennis Club.I was a member of the Tennis Club a number of years ago but dropped out because of conflicts with my busy work.I have just moved to this town, bought a new house, and found a new job.With all this piling up on me, I don’t believe I could do my fair share as a participating member.I will keep your kind invitation in mind and hope to join you at a later date.Thank you for asking me.Sincerely yours, 拒绝别人的要求

根据四个不同的情境完成四封谢绝信 a.Dear Richard, Sorry we can’t loan you our barbecue grill for your backyard party in June.We don’t have it any more.We hadn’t used it for at least five years.Then, after three years trying to sell it, we gave up and

took it to the landfill about two weeks ago.We hope you can find one somewhere, and we wish you a fun-filled afternoon in June.Cordially, b.Dear Ellen, It’s true that at my age I am home most of the time.That’s why I agreed to baby-sit little Lisa once in a while.She is a sweet girl, but I must decline to continue because “once in a while” has become “too often”.Last week you brought her here three times, twice without calling me first.That is taking undue advantage of a person willing to be helpful.Sorry, but I am no longer available to baby-sit Lisa.Sincerely, c.Dear Frank, I’m disappointed, Frank, that you would think me capable of stating an outright lie for you.I can’t do it.That would put both of us in jeopardy.You got yourself into a bad situation, and it’s your job to get yourself out.Good luck, d.Dear Eva, Saying “no” to a simple request disturbs me, but I’ve been disappointed when loaning shoes and bracelets to friends.My shoes came back with a missing heel plate, and my bracelet catch was jammed.So I said to myself, “no more, not even to my best friend.”

I would like to loan you my favorite blue dress for your Saturday-night party, but just feel I can’t.I hope you can make some other arrangement.Love，道歉练习答案 为不端的言行道歉

a.把四句道歉的话填入信中: 4132 b.按照要求写道歉信

Dear Mr.Caronna, I am sincerely sorry for what happened Wednesday, and especially for my actions.I hope you will accept my apology.Please rest assured that nothing similar will occur again.Regretfully，Dear Nadine, I feel I must make a double apology for the fiasco yesterday at our group’s luncheon meeting.I should not have brought hyper little randy, and I could not control his behavior.My baby-sitter canceled at the last minute, and I was unable to get another.Then my eagerness to visit all of you overcame my judgment, which told me to phone and apologize for not being able to attend.I’m sorry for the disturbance I caused and will think more clearly next time.I ask for your forgiveness.Sincerely，Dear Angela, If I seemed to slink away from your delightful cocktail party Friday night rather than thanking you, it was because I was mortified---and still am.I am the one who ripped the back of your new sofa.I will be out of town until the middle of next week, but will call you as soon as I return.Arrangements can be made for an upholsterer to pick up and repair the damage, and I will pay for it.I’m terribly sorry for what I did and for your inconvenience.Will talk you next week.With regrets，c.将中文部分译成英文

This is a letter I never expected to write.It is an honest effort to apologize for what I said to you last evening at the company office party.… I admit I consumed too much delicious punch and lost control, but rest assured it will not happen again.Please accept my humble apology.Sincerely yours，为谢绝邀请而道歉 Dear Mr.Jones, Since accepting your kind invitation to dinner and the theater on March 2, I have learned of the serious illness of my mother and I will be leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.I am sorry to have to forgo a delightful evening with you.Sincerely，Dear Mr.Parrot, I am sorry I can’t accept your invitation for dinner and the concert on May 3.I have a budget meeting scheduled for that night and there is no way I can skip that meeting.With regret，为约定时间被迫推迟而道歉 Dear April and Edwin, I am sorry that the dinner we had planned for May 29 must be postponed.We are still looking forward to helping you celebrate your twenty-fifth wedding anniversary.I will write soon what we can arrange in June.My sister is not expected to survive much longer and we have been asked to join the family in Beijing.Cordially，Dear Sonja, Hope you received my call on your answering machine in time to get another couple for bridge Wednesday afternoon.We had counted on being there, but my sister called from Los Angeles to say Mother is getting worse.We left right away.Perhaps we can get together in a couple of weeks.I’ll call you when I get home.Love，为未能履约而道歉

a.参照范例用填空形式完成: 3 b.根据情景写三封道歉信 Dear Mr.Radican, There is no excuse for my not meeting you for lunch yesterday, or at least getting word to you.I had the appointment written on my calendar, and I was looking forward to the occasion, but somehow I thought our date was for next Thursday.It was just one of those days.Please forgive me.I am anxious to talk with you and will phone you Tuesday to see if we can arrange a meeting before you leave town.I won’t let you down this time.Cordially，Dear Miss.Smith, This is an apology I feel embarrassed at having to make.I have no excuse for not checking my appointments calendar before dashing off to Denver—even if it was an emergency call.After looking forward for six weeks to meeting you and discussing your latest research results of the Matson Project over lunch, I feel bad about forgetting to even notify you of my absence.I will call you next week when I return and perhaps we can get together in San Francisco at your convenience.Please accept my apology.Sincerely，Dear Ms.Watson, I am sorry I was out of the office when you called Tuesday.I had told you I would be available any time during the week, but a labor problem at the plant required my presence Tuesday afternoon.Please phone and let me know when you will be in town again.I’ll try to forestall any emergencies that day.Sincerely，为未能及时做某事儿道歉

a.把适当词句填入下面信中: 3 1 2 4 b.参照范例自己写两封信 Dear Mr.Wilson，Please excuse my delay in answering your letter February 13, but this has been one of those busy, hectic periods beset with all kinds of deadlines.I hope you will find the data in my letter useful.Sincerely，Dear Mr.Parker, Last year’s issues of Business magazine that you lent me are being returned.I owe you a thank-you as well as an apology for not returning them sooner, as intended.I found the articles I was looking for and got much useful information from them.It was so kind of you to lend me these magazines, and I hop the delay has not been an inconvenience to you.Sincerely,

第三篇：英语应用文写作之邀请信

英语应用文写作之邀请信

（一）一、邀请信及复信

邀请信包括宴会邀请、午餐和晚餐邀请、聚会邀请、舞会邀请、婚礼邀请等。

邀请信虽然看起来不象请柬那样正规、庄重，但是，也是很讲就的。写好邀请信，需注意以下几个问题：

1.邀请信一定要写得明确、完整，不可给收信人留下任何疑问。如: “ I’d like you and Tom to come to dinner next Wednesday.” 这样的写法就不够明确，需要加上具体的日期和时间。该句应写成: “I’d like you and Tom to come to dinner on Wednesday, June 14, at seven o’clock.”

2.在欧美国家，夜晚的邀请，除了那些只允许男人参加的社交活动之外，不论是正式的，还是非正式的，都应该邀请夫妻双方参加。

3.别人对你的邀请是对你的尊重，因此，无论能否赴约，都应该给与及时的、有礼貌的答复。

4.对于邀请信，在复信时应该明确地说明是接受邀请, 还是不能接受邀请。不能使用模棱两可的话。如: “ I’ll try my best to come.” “ I’ll come if I’m in town.” 等等，那样会使邀请人感到十分不安，应该明确说明去还是不去，以便让邀请人早做安排。

5.接受邀请时，在回信时要重复写上邀请信中的某些内容，如:

几月几日、星期几、几点钟等等。不应该这样写：“ I’ll be delighted to attend your luncheon…”，而应该写成： “ I’ll be delighted to attend your luncheon on Thursday, May tenth, at one o’clock.” 这样写，可以纠正你或邀请人可能弄错了的日期和时间。

（一）宴会邀请信及复信

邀请朋友赴宴（Inviting a Friend to Dinner）

Dear Zhang Ning,Will you and Mr.Wang Yi have dinner with us on Tuesday, the fifth of May, at seven o’clock?

It’s a long time since we have had the pleasure of seeing you and we do hope you can come.Sincerely yours,Elizabeth K.Benton ·接受邀请（Acceptance）

Dear Mrs.Benton,Wang Yi and I will be delighted to dine with you on Tuesday, the fifth of May, at seven o’clock.How nice of you to ask us!We are both looking forward with great pleasure to seeing you and Dr.Benton again.Very sincerely yours,Zhang Ning

不能赴约（Regret）

Dear Mrs.Benton,I’ve been putting off this note until the last possible moment, hoping and hoping Wang Yi would get back from Shanghai in time for your dinner party.But now I must regretfully write that he’ll still be out of town on Tuesday, the fifth;and we therefore cannot accept your kind invitation for dinner on that day.It was sweet of you to ask us;and I know Wang Yi will be as sorry as I am to miss an evening with you and Dr.Benton.We know how delightful such evenings at your house usually are!Sincerely yours,Zhang Ning

2.邀请朋友赴宴和看电影

现代人由于忙忙碌碌，邀请信总是写得很简短，邀请朋友赴宴和看电影，通常只写上几行字，但是，他们认为这并不是草率和不恭敬的表现，只是为了速度快些罢了。例如：

Dear Li Ming,We have four tickets for a new movie Brokeback Mountain this Friday, the tenth.Will you and He Yi join us here for dinner at six sharp;and then go on with us later to the movie? We’ll be

looking for you Friday night, so don’t disappoint us!

Affectionately yours,Doris

·接受邀请(Acceptance)

Dear Doris,Delighted!We’ll be there Friday at six, and go with you

afterward to the cinema.How wonderful of you and Frank to ask us!….Affectionately yours,Li Ming·不能赴约（Regret）

Dear Doris,I think you’d better ask some other couple for Friday.He Yi is in Shanghai and won’t be back for another week.Wait till he hears what a wonderful evening he missed with you and Frank!Thanks for asking us, Doris.I’m certainly sorry we can’t say “yes”!

Affectionately yours,Li Ming

3.取消非正式宴会的短笺

有时候，由于生病或其他原因，需取消原定的宴请，如果时间紧，可以用电话通知已邀请的客人，如果有时间，应该写一封短信表示歉意。

Dear Mrs.Jennings,I have just learned that my son, who is at school in Shanghai, was injured in a basketball game.Although the injury is not very serious, Lin Kai and I feel we must go to him at once;and we are leaving tomorrow morning.Under the circumstances, we must recall our dinner

invitations for Tuesday, the fifth of May… and plan on a later date for our party.I’m sure that you and Mr.Jennings will understand our anxiety, and will forgive this last-minute change in plans.Sincerely yours,Li Li

4.对于非正宴请的不能如期赴约的短笺

按照英美人的习惯，应邀者因为生病或其他原因而不能如期赴约时，应该打个电话或写一封短信告诉邀请人。当然，只有在万不得已时才能做出这样的改变。

Dear Mrs.Benton,I’m very sorry to have to write you this letter!After accepting your kind invitation for dinner on Tuesday, May the fifth, I now

find that we cannot be there after all.Li Yong has just been called to Shanghai on business;and although he tried very hard to postpone the trip until after the fifth, he was unable to do so.We had been looking forward with great pleasure to seeing you and Dr.Benton;and we both feel very badly about this unexpected development.We hope you understand, and that you will not be inconvenienced.Sincerely yours,Wang ShanshanWriting Assignment 1：写一封邀请信，要请你的好朋友Elizabeth K.Benton 本周六晚7点到你家赴宴, 然后一起去电影院看新电影《金刚》（KING KONG）(The Eighth Wonder of the World.)。以Elizabeth K.Benton的身份给你写一封表示接受邀请的回信。

.以Elizabeth K.Benton的身份给你写一封表示不能接受邀请的回信。

第四篇：写作练习

写作指导之小动物篇（1）阅读新体验： 可爱的小鸭

我非常喜欢外公家的那一群小白鸭，它们穿着一身洁白的“衣服”

走起路来一摇一摆的。它们的眼睛圆圆的，嘴巴扁扁的，红红的。它 们的脚也是红的，脚趾间是连着的，脚掌像两片枫叶。

他们很爱游泳，经常在碧绿的水面上悠闲的游来游去。有时追逐着 做游戏，有时伸长脖子，嘎嘎地天声高歌。游够了，它们就来到岸边 大口大口地吃水草。晚上睡觉时，它们总是反两条腿藏在胸脯下，脖 子缩进去。当有人靠近它们时，他们就会马上站起来，嘎嘎地叫着，好像是在向你好。你们瞧，我外公家这群小白鸭多可爱我是学习小主人 1你觉得文中哪些词语和句子写得好，说说你的看法。2你都认识哪些小动物呢？写下来，并说说它的样子 3用“勾出文中的拟人句。这样写有什么好处

4小作文是围绕一个中心句在写的，请把这句话用“﹏﹏”勾出

来。体会并与同学讨论一下这样写的好处。

5照样子写词语（游）来（游）去

6通过本文的学习，你都学会了哪些知识：

同题作文，我会赏析

可爱的小金鱼

我们家有一个非常漂亮的鱼缸，里面住着三只可爱的小金鱼。其 中有两只红色的，我经常分不清他俩谁是谁。时间长了，我发现其中 有一只身体的左下角有一个小圆点，于是我给它取名叫欢欢，另一只 就叫贝贝，还有一只就叫京京.他们的眼睛大大的，鼓鼓的，像一个个小气球。身体也圆鼓鼓的，吃 饱了更好玩，像要爆炸了一样。他们的红尾巴，总喜欢摆来摆去，像 一把把小扇子，漂亮极了。

他们可贪玩了。有时在水里游来游去，像在做游戏；有时在水草 里钻来钻去，像在捉迷藏；有时不停地吐泡泡，像在进行吹泡泡比赛。他们真是玩得不亦乐乎。

小金鱼还很贪吃。听妈妈说，金鱼是不知道饱的，你喂多少鱼食，他们就会吃多少，所以不知道的人，常常给金鱼吃很多，结果把他们 给撑死了。我给他们喂食时就特别小心，生怕一个不留神，就把他们 给撑着了。每次，鱼食才刚落入水中，他们便争先恐后地来抢食物，有的还特别狡猾，居然用头去撞伙伴；有的甚至就快跳出水面了。

金鱼给我的生活带来了无穷乐趣，我爱我家的金鱼！

我的三只小金鱼可有礼貌了，每当有人向它们靠拢时，还可以跃 出水面给大家表演节目，好像在欢迎客人的到来呢！

这就是我可爱的小金鱼。她们可爱吧！

快乐写作 ：

小朋友，在我们家里或熟人家里，你一定都看到很多可爱的小动物吧，想一想，然后把它写下来

写前先想好你到底要写什么内容： ；再想想先写

什么，后写什么，还可能用上一些什么好词好句（一定得用上才学的拟人句 哟）：先，老师要对学生习作的训练点心中有数。

准确把握住目标，对全册书以及适当的练笔处都要心中有数。有了系统的把握，深刻的理解才能对学生的习作给予得当的指导。

其次，训练学生习作要讲系统。

对于刚刚接触习作的孩子，只靠课本中那几次习作是不可能提高学生的习作水平的，老师就要根据训练目标认真在课本中寻找读写结合点并进行系统的训练。如训练学生对人物的描写，就从观察动作、观察模拟对话场景、观察神态等各个方面，一步步对学生进行训练。不求快，但求理解的准确，描写的细致。

再次，身边处处是素材。

让孩子写作最难的问题莫过于没得可写，通过娄老师的讲座我感受到了身边处处是素材。观察身边季节的变化；留心观察学校的活动；引导学生关注感兴趣的东西；记下条目日记……关键看老师的引导，学生是习作的主人，但是这些小主人需要老师的引导与点拨，当事情发生在身边时，老师提前提醒学生细心的观察，教会孩子怎么观察。长此以往，身边经过的不起眼的事情在孩子的笔下也会变得惟妙惟肖啊！

最后，习作积累要丰富。

通过这次讲座以及老师们的交流沟通，我知道了孩子写作的难点除了培养观察的习惯，还有一点就是丰富的积累。和老师一起练的再刻苦，脑中没有积累怎么也写不出好的习作啊。所以还应该从小培养学生良好的阅读习惯，不仅读课本，还有读课外书，老师适时的介绍给孩子看课外书，当孩子着迷其中时必定会被书中的人物吸引，也自然会记住其中的细节，当他自己习作时就会不知不觉得用到自己的习作之中啊。不过，我觉得“阅读“是一种兴趣，有的孩子有这种兴趣，有的孩子没有这种兴趣，怎么样让没有这种兴趣的孩子同样养成阅读、博览的习惯是我需要努力思考的。

看过一篇文章《成功，不像你想象的那么难》，写的是人们往往被成功的难度所吓倒，以为成功就要锥刺骨，吃得苦中苦，其实只要踏踏实实，快快乐乐地做，人们照样可以轻轻松松地成功。

作文也是如此，还没开始学，早就被“作文难啊”、“到三年级你可要努力啊”等诸如此类的舆论蒙住了，弄得小小学生战战兢兢，愈发紧张，愈发写不出好的作文来。

其实，作文也不像你想象的那么难，来，别把作文当回事，今天我们就此为三年级师生打开一扇习作的新窗。

一、淡化作文概念，我手写我心

《语文课程标准》关于写作的总目标确定为：“能具体明确、文从字顺地表达自己的意思。能根据日常生活需要，运用常见的表达方式写作。”在阶段目标部分，第一学段称“写活”，第二、三学段都称为“习作”，到第四学段才称为“写作”，这就体现出降低小学阶段写作难度的意思。

我国传统的作文教学理念也认为应该“我手写我心”，从写“放胆文”起步，逐渐过渡到写“小心文”。即在学习写作的初始阶段，不必强调种种规矩，应让学生放胆去写，就像刚学走路的幼儿，首先是让他有迈开步子自己去走不要人扶的勇气，什么走路的规矩和技巧对他都

没用处，所以，我们不必过于强调作文的重要，应鼓励学生把心中所想、口中要说的话用文字写下来，消解写作的神秘感，让学生处于放松的状态，我手写我口，我手写我心。

二、顺应儿童天性，自然写作

《语文课程标准》对写作初始阶段的目标设定，也特别强调情感态度方面的因素，让孩子愿意写作，热爱写作，变“要我写”为“我要写”，也就是顺应儿童的天性，不拘形式，自然写作。例如，第一学期的相关表达是“对写话有兴趣”第二学期是“乐于书面表达”，第三阶段才要求具有初步的写作意识。

记得国学大师张中行先生曾说过这样一段说：“有些人认为写作是件了不起的事，一写文章就不由自主板面孔、端架子，这容易造假。其实写作就是用笔说话，初学者不妨解放思想，先练„胡说八道‟，怎么想就怎么写，时间长了，有了经验，就知道哪些话该说，哪些不该说，哪些需多说，哪些宜少说。”

中行志先生的话说得简单朴素，清楚明白，令我们语文老师沉思。简简单单教作文，轻轻松松学作文，快快乐乐写作文，应是我们的方向。

三、抓住生活契机，随时写作

学生作文难的原因之一是无话可说，无米下锅，教师的任务是帮助学生发现生活，为学生提供广阔的写作空间，减少具体的约束，使学生表达出自己的主观感受，从而体现《语文课程标准》要求的“写作的个性化”。

教师不宜简单按照教学进度的安排或课程表的设置，哪个单元该写什么作文，就要写出什么样的作文，而应根据学生生活实际，从学生的生活视野和感性经验中取题立意，“最好是令学生自己出题目”或者干脆不定题目，让学生写自己观察到的、自己喜欢的东西。例如日记，就是一种很好的练习方式。

对于学生来说，写作是他们精神生活的一部分，是自己人生的“史记”，我们要有意识地引导学生养成留心观察周围事物的习惯，丰富自己的见闻，鼓励学生及时记录，用笔表达。

四、适时点评鼓励，激发兴趣

尽人皆知，兴趣是最好的老师，兴趣也是作文最重要的内驱力。如果学生写了作文，被老师评的一无是处，他不讨厌作文也得惧怕作文，所以，我们对学生习作，特别是三年级起步作文，一定要慎重对待，用欣赏的眼光，去发现和放大学生的一段通顺的句子，一个用得准确的词语，一个没有错误的标点符号等，给学生鼓励。

具体的方法：如在班上朗读，在板报上张贴，给广播站投稿，和家长沟通肯定等，让学生对写话有兴趣、有信心、有热情、有勇气，在没有压力、没有模式的前提下，充分想象，自觉表达，打下良好的写作基础，养成良好的写作习惯。

“别把作文当回事”，让孩子们轻装上阵，在作文之路上勇敢前进

语文教学担负着的积累语言的任务,应包括语言材料、语言范例、语言知识三方面的积累。语言材料主要是指汉字和词语;语言范例是指好词佳句、名段名篇名作;语言知识是指同语言材料、语言范例的掌握密切相关的字词句篇、语法逻辑等知识。语言积累的方式各不相同:读中积累、学中积累.语文的学习很难做到一蹴而就,它是个长期积累的过程,只有“厚积”才能“薄发”。习作能力的培养也需建立在语言积累的基础上,《语文课程标准》在第二学段的阶段目标中指出:“积累课文中的优美词语、精彩句段,以及在课外阅读和生活中获得语言材料”,“尝试在习作中运用自己平时积累的东西。

小学五年级语文作文辅导

审题是写作文首先要做好的事，否则，就会直接导致“文不对题”，“下

笔千言，离题万里”。怎样才能审好题呢？根据通常的作文题目的形式来看，一 般可分为命题作文和材料作文两大类。对命题作文的审题，就是要审查给定的文

章题目确定的具体要求，审清文题意图，明晰题外要求，确定“题眼”。通过审 题，明确作文的内容范围、时间范围、数量范围、人称范围、处所范围等。不能 超出给定的范围。对材料作文的审题，主要要从两个方面去把握： 一是与材料的

思想内容要“形影不离”，二是与作文形式的要求“丝丝入扣”。

命题作文的审题

我们先重点谈一下关于命题作文的审题，要注意做好哪些事情。

A.确定内容范围

有的题目，对写作内容做出规定。所以，审题时，要确定题目规定的内容范 围： 记人的，要记什么人； 叙事的，要叙什么事； 写景的，要写什么景； 状物的，要状什么物，等等 B.确定时间范围

有的题目，从时间上规定了写作范围。因此，作文必须是反映规定时间范围内的 事。

C.确定数量范围

有的作文题目，对选材的数量做出规定。审题时必须注意，不能超范围选题。选材多了，不但没功，反而有错 D.确定人称范围

有的作文题目对写作的人称做了规定，审题时要依照要求确定人称范围，明确是

写自己的还是写别人的，该用第一人称的，就绝对不能用第二人称或第三人称。E.确定处所范围

有的题目规定了处所范围。这就要求我们在审题时必须依照文题要求，把握住事情发生的地点，不能把应在操场上发生的事搞到野外去。F.确定“题眼”

“题眼”

就是作文题目中的关键词，它是作文标题意思的核心，是作文要反映的 具体内容的重点所在。

学习、做事都要抓住关键，这个道理用在作文上，就是要抓住 “题眼” 这个关键 G.确定比喻意义

比喻，就是打比方，是一种常用的修辞方法。这种修辞方法有助于形象地说明问

题。我们平时见到的作文题中，有很多运用了这种修辞方法。因此，弄清文题的 喻意，就显得非常重要。例如，文题“难忘的一幕”，其中的“一幕”本该是指 舞台上的演出。但它具有比喻意义，可以用来说明生活中的一瞥、一个镜头、一 个场面等。因此，在作文前，必须先确定好它的比喻意义，以增加文章的内涵

五年级来说的话，作文的要求并不是很高 主要是帮助孩子把他想写出来的感受抑或是真正的体会给叙述出来就可以。由于年纪不是很大，没有必要去追求措词和造句的华丽程度 但是必要的修饰和优美句的应用也应该掌握 帮助孩子学会运用名人名言、谚语等增加文采 从阅读，基础知识，作文入手，还要掌握课本上的古诗，等重点课文的理解，能力嘛，能写出400字以上，600字以下的作文，还要有深度，有思想感情，能借物喻人，有修辞手法，语句通畅，有景物描写等（这是六年级的作文要求，如果能达到这种水平，那作文肯定能达到一类）.多读书，多感悟

总体把握小学生写作文

一、提高认识事物和表达事物的能力。我国著名教育家叶圣陶先生指出：“写任何东西决定于认识和经验，有什么样的认识和经验，才能写出什么样的东西来。反之，没有表达认识的能力，同样也写不出好作文”。

二、把认识结构作为作文的核心，包括学习知识，观察积累，记忆储存，训练思维，丰富想象，培养情感，锻炼意志；从说到写，推敲修改，多读勤写。

三、树立大作文观，听、说、读、写有机结合 一要注重审题；二要明确写作目的，立意要新；三是选材要有根据；四要讲究谋篇技巧，安排好篇章结构；五要注意文章分段，事先列小标题，作文提纲；六要注重文章写法，因文用法；七要妙用语言，用思想调遣语言。

学会五种立意法：以事赞人，直抒胸臆，借物喻理，触景生情，托物言志。

四、作文大目标的逐年级分解： 一年级字词，二年级句子，三年级片断，四年级篇章，五年级综合，六年级提高。

五、实施五项训练

根据认识是作文的核心这一原则，围绕这个发展学生心理机制的核心，扎扎实实地进行了五项训练：

（一）、字词训练。学习掌握大量字词。掌握运用字词的金钥匙：联系自己熟悉的事物；联系自己生活实际；联系自己学会的语言及字词知识。

运用“十引说”的方法，把字词学习与说话训练相结合。“十引说”是：

1、分析字形；

2、利用教具；

3、凭图学词；

4、组词扩词；

5、选词填空；

6、词语搭配；

7、调整词序；

8、触景用词；

9、词语分类；

10、联词成句。丰富了说话训练内容，使自己积累大量会说会用的字词，为写作文打下坚实基础。

（二）、句子训练。只要是一个句子，都包括两个方面：一是说的人、事、物、景，二是说目的。可有些教师指导学生说一句话时，没有很好凭借图画和事物，认真教学生观察、认识、分析、表达的方法，只是拿出一张图或一事物让学生说写一句话，学生不知道为什么要说写一句话，怎样说写一句话，说写一句什么句型、什么句式的话，导致作文中语调单

一、呆板、不活泼生动。可以改让学生凭图、看物、对话、练习说写一句时间、地点、人物、事件四要素完整的话，四种句型，九种句式的话。学生才会在作文中运用不同句型、句式，表达不同的思想、感情、态度、目的。

（三）、段的训练。结合八种段式：以事物发展为序段，时间先后为序段，空间变换为序段，总述、分述结构段，因果段、转折段，递进段，并列段。以此认识客观事物的发生、发展规律。不论哪种段式，都是记叙事物的发展和人们对事物的认识，即段的内容，段的中心。它和一句话一样，也是对人、事、物、景的叙述，也是表达一个意思。只不过是把一句话进一步说得更清楚、更深刻。

（四）、篇章训练。篇是由段组成的。通过对审题、立意、选材、谋篇、定法、用语的知识与方法，通过记叙、描写、抒情、议论四种表达方法，文章开头与结尾、过渡与呼应方法，各种文章体裁的知识与方法。学会写中心明确，意思完整，详略得当的记叙文和应用文。

（五）、生活现场训练。采用生活现场训练，更好地体会“从内容入手”写作文。通过各种作文教学活动，如“确定中心讨论会”、“选材讨论会”、“作文会诊会”、“小诸葛审题会”、“妙用词语比赛会”，从活动中生动具体地学到作文知识与写作文的方法。另外，还可开展各种校内外活动，如跳绳、拔河、踢毽、球类、背书比赛，从而学会如何写比赛作文；开展校内外义务劳动，学会如何写劳动场面；举行诗歌朗诵、讲演会，学会如何写会议场面及会议上的见闻；通过参观访问，浏览名胜古迹，学会如何写参观访问记、游记。学习观察方法，留心周围的事物、事件，“处处留心皆学问，人情练达即文章”。通过现场生活作文，进一步认识到：生活是作文的沃土。从而学会写真事、抒真情，陶冶真、善、美的情操，培养良好的文风。

实行“互评互改”，培养学生思维独立性和创造性。学生作文写好后，组织在小组内讲评。先学习别人作文的优点，再用批评的眼光互相指出作文中的缺点，并指出改进意见。在此基础上重新再写，从而使学生每写一篇都有收获。

写出诚实的自己的话

“写诚实的自己的话”是老教育家叶圣陶先生说的。旨在营造“自主”作文的五彩世界。所谓“自主”就是不受条条框框的限制，让学生无拘无束的思想，自由自在的写作。“自主”作文就是“言为心声”，率性而为，展现自我的风采，体现鲜明的个性。

应当脱离作文教学的陈旧方式，可以让学生在“自主”状态下写作，褪去矫揉造作、模仿穿凿，赋予其鲜活的想象力，丰富的创造力，等待收获的将是缤纷的色彩，清新的果实和勃勃的生机。

写作时，课堂上常发生这样的情况：有的学生文思枯竭，三言两语就把要说的倾倒完了，干干瘪瘪；有的学生却思绪绵绵，脑子里如有活水，或潺潺流淌，或波澜起伏，笔下洋洋洒洒。究其原因，与写作材料充足与否当然有密切关系，然而，切不可忽视另一重要因素，即想象力发挥得如何。

根据近代脑生理的研究，人的大脑可分为四个功能部位，即感受部位、判断部位、储存部位和想象部位。就多数人而言，前三个部位注意开发，想象部位比较忽视。据研究测试，一般人只用了自身想象力的15％，潜力很大。学写作，就要重视想象力的发展。人们说，科学是从想象开始的，如果人们不幻想能像乌一样飞，像鱼一样游，哪来今日的飞机、潜艇?写文章也一样，发挥想象力，让思想插上双翅飞翔，就能上下求索，神游八荒，获得十分丰富的写作材料。

开展想象应选择不定向的、跳跃式的、自由自在的方式，也就是浮想联翩，不受限制地思考。一般地说，人们思考问题常常是按一定的常规、一定的角度进行，思维的范围比较窄，而想象却不是按部就班地思考，是不受任何拘束放开来想，思维充分发散。思维发散，头脑中就能形成许多从来没见过的事物形象，创造出前所未有的新形象。

第五篇：英文邀请信写作要点

英文邀请信写作要点

邀请信分为两种：一种属于个人信函，例如邀请某人共进晚餐、参加宴会、观看电影、出席典礼等。另一种邀请信则属于事务信函，一般是邀请参加会议、学术活动等等。

一、普通邀请信

第一种邀请信邀请的对象一般是朋友、熟人，所以内容格式上的要求都比较松，可以写得随便一些。只要表明邀请的意图，说明活动的内容、时间、地点等等。但既然是邀请信，那么就一定要在信中表达非常希望对方能够参加或者出席的愿望。这种邀请信的篇幅可以非常短，下面以一封邀请看电影的短信为例：

Dear Jane,We have four tickets for a famous film shown at Guangming Cinema,Friday, the ninth.Will you join us? We'll be looking for you at eight sharp Friday night in front of the cinema, so don't disappoint us!

Warmest regards.Alice

二、正式邀请信

第二种邀请信一般由会议或学术活动的组委会的某一个负责人来写，以组委会的名义发出，而且被邀请者通常也是属于比较有威望的人士。因此，这类邀请信的措辞要相对正

式一些，语气要热情有礼。

加的意图以及会议或学术活动的名称、时间、地点；然后要对被邀请者的威望和学术水平等表示推崇和赞赏，表明如果被邀请者能够接受邀请，会给会议或者活动带来很好的影响；接着要说明会议或活动的相关事宜，最好是能引起对方兴趣的事宜；当然不能忘了表达希望对方能够参加的诚意；最后还要请收信人对发出的邀请做出反馈，如确认接受邀请。下面是一封邀请对方参加学术会议的信函：

Dear Professor Wang,On behalf of the Ohio State University and, I would be very pleased to invite you to attend and chair a session of the

forthcoming 2004 International Conferenceto be held in

Bellaire, Michigan, from October 25 to October 28, 2004.You are an internationally scholar and educator.Your

participation will be among the highlights of the Conference.We sincerely hope that you could accept our invitation.If you can come, please let us know as soon as possible, since we have to prepare the final program soon.We are looking

forward to your acceptance.Sincerely yours,Peter White

一、邀请信常用句：

1、I'd like...to come to dinner 非常希望...共进晚餐

2、request the pleasure of 恭请...3、The favor of a reply is requested 敬赐复函

4、May I have the honor of your company at dinner? 恭请

6、I hope you're not too busy to come.我期望您会在百忙中光临

7、The reception will be held in...,on...招待会定于...在...举行

8、We sincerely/faithfully hope you can attend….我们期待您的光临

9、We are looking forward to...我们期待着....10、We have decided to have a party in honor of the occasion 为此我们决定举办一次晚会

11、Please confirm your participation at your earliest

convenience 是否参加，请早日告之

12．On the occasion of