第一篇：2014高考英语阅读理解基础精品题练习(7)教师版
2014高考英语阅读理解基础精品题练习（7）及答案 阅读理解 There are many ways to find a job.It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board（布告板）.Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide.Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper.Local newspapers have Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet.For example, employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects(物品), meet people or find a job.Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings（表）each month.Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university.For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job.Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do.For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute(降落伞)?” by Richard Bolles.This book has been helping people choose a career(职业)since it was first published in nineteen seventy.Some experts also help people find jobs.Susan W.Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles.She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests.Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.59.What is the passage mainly about? A.Finding a job.B.College students’ part-time jobs.C.Craigslist Web site.D.The relation between study and work.60.By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can ______.A.sell your old things B.do some shopping online C.create your own announcement board
D.get useful information about 450 cities 61.It can be learned from the passage that ______.A.companies often put job information in local shops B.the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA C.Susan W.Miller’s company is helping people choose careers D.California Career Services mainly serves university students 62.How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage? A.Three.参考答案 59.ABCC
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.将该项涂黑。A Linda Evans was my best friend — like the sister I never had.We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.When I was 13, my family moved away.Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special times — like my wedding and Linda’s.Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often.One day a card that I sent came back，stamped “Address Unknown”.I had no idea about how to find Linda.Over the years, I missed Linda very much.I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren.And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died.There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day, I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman — Linda’s married name.“There must be thousands of Wagmans.” I thought, but I still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter.“Mrs.Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.”
Minutes later I heard a voice that I recognized at once, even after 40
years.We laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives.Now the empty place in my heart is filled.And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again!26.The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans ________.A.at the age of 13 B.before she got married C.after they moved to new homes D.before the writer’s family moved away 【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据开始的时候作者与Linda总是一起去上钢琴课、看电影、游泳、骑马等，但后来在作者13岁的时候，作者一家搬走了，两人只能通过书信联系。故选D。
27.They didn’t often write to each other because they ________.A.got married B.had little time to do so C.didn’t like writing letters D.could see each other on special time 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第2段中的Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often根据文可知，她们之所以没经常写信，是因为她们要忙于照顾孩子，又要搬新家，也就是说，她们没有时间写信。28.There was an empty place in the writer’s heart because she ________.A.was in trouble B.didn’t know Linda’s address C.received the card that she sent D.didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness and sadness 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren.And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died.作者没有像琳达这样的朋友来分享她的快乐和悲伤，故选D。29.The writer was happy when she ________.A.read the newspaper B.heard Linda’s voice on the phone C.met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda D.wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。真正让作者感到高兴的是当她在电话上听到老朋友Linda的声音 的时候。而读到报纸的时候和写信的时候都还只是在猜测，那时还谈不上高兴。故选B。
30.They haven’t kept in touch ________.A.for about 40 years B.for about 27 years C.since they got married D.since the writer’s family moved away 【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years…可知她们40年没有联系了，故选A。
阅读理解
Remembering names is an important social skill.Here are some ways to master it.Recite and repeat in conversation.When you hear a person’s name, repeat it.Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips.You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial.Ask the other person to recite and repeat.You can let other people help you remember their names.After you’ve been introduced to someone，ask that person to spell the name mad pronounce（发音）it correctly for you.Most people will be pleased by the effort you’re making to learn their names.Admit you don’t know.Admitting that you can’t remember someone’s name can actually make people relaxed.Most of them will feel sympathy（同情）if you say, “I’m working to remember names better.Yours is right on the tip of my tongue（一时想不起来）.What is it again?”
Use associations（联想）.Link each person yon meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual.For example, you could make a mental note: "Vicki Cheng－tall, black hair.” To reinforce(加强)your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible.Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names.Free yourself from remembering every one.Few of the
people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names.Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names.Last names can come later.Go early.Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes.Sometimes just a few people show up on time.That's fewer names for you to remember.And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others--an automatic(自动的)review for you.63.How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names? A.They will be moved.C.They will be angry.A.ask others to help you
B.They will be happy.D.They will be discouraged.B.tell him a white lie 64.If you can’t remember someone’s name, you may __________.C.ask him for pity D.tell him the truth 65.When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember __________.A.a couple of names first B.all their names C.just their last names D.as many names as possible 66.What does the text mainly tell us? A.How to recite and repeat names.parties.C.How to make use of associations.D.Tips on an important social skill.参考答案 63.BDAD
Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways.When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game.Many people like the action of cheating.It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test.But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won’t help on the next test---unless the person cheats again.Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them.The
B.Importance of attending
cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade.And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.Some kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying.Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating.Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldn’t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this.And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions(解决办法)together.Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.67．The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _______.A．it is unfair to other people B．it does harm to their heath C．teachers should punish them D．teachers shouldn’t stop them at once 68．Some students like cheating mainly because_________.A．the material in the test is very difficult B．they want to do better than the others C．cheating can make hard things seem very easy D．they have little time to study their lessons 69．The fourth paragraph mainly tells us______.A．cheating isn’t a good idea B．why kids cheat in the test C．some kids can’t pass the test without cheating D．some kids don’t spend the time studying 70．We can learn from the passage______.A．cheaters are often thought highly of B．people show no respect for those who cheat
C．parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble D．kids cheat in the test because of swim practice
参考答案 67.ACBB
Each new school year brings fresh reminders of what educators call the summer learning gap.Some call it the summer learning setback.Simply speaking, it means the longer kids are out of school, the more they forget.The only thing they might gain is weight.Most American schools follow a traditional nine-month calendar.Students get winter and spring breaks and about ten weeks of summer vacation.Some schools follow a year-round calendar.They hold classes for about eight weeks at a time, with a few weeks off in between.The National Association for Year-Round Education says there were fewer than three thousand such schools at last count.They were spread among forty-six of the fifty states.But many experts point out that the number of class days in a year-round school is generally the same as in a traditional school.Lead researcher Paul von Hippel said, “Year-round schools don't really solve the problem of the summer learning setback.They simply spread it out across the year.”
Across the country, research shows that students from poor families fall farther behind over the summer than other students.Experts say this can be prevented.They note that many schools and local governments offer programs that can help.But calling them “summer school” could be a problem.The director of the summer learning center at Johns Hopkins, Ron Fairchild, said research with groups of different parents in Chicago and Baltimore found that almost all strongly disliked the term “summer school”.In American culture, the idea of summer vacation is connected to beliefs about freedom and the joys of childhood.The parents welcomed other terms like “summer camp”, “enrichment”, “extra time” and “hands-on learning”.31.According to the first paragraph the summer learning gap.7
A.helps children to gain weight C.improves children’s memories 【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据Simply speaking, it means the longer kids are out of school, the more they forget.暑假影响了学生的正常的学习，故选D。32.Compared to traditional schools, students in the year-round ones.A.perform better and have more learning gains B.have much less time for relaxation every year C.have generally the same number of class days D.hold more classes with more free weeks off 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据But many experts point out that the number of class days in a year-round school is generally the same as in a traditional school.全年的学校与一般的学校都有相同的天数的授课时间，故选C。33.Which of the following statements is true? A.Students from poor families often fall behind after the vacation.B.Year-round schools can solve the problem of the learning gap.C.There are schools in each state following a year-round calendar.D.Nothing can help the students who fall behind after the vocation.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据Across the country, research shows that students from poor families fall farther behind over the summer than other students.来自贫困家庭通常在假期过后学习要落后其他孩子，故选A。
34.Why did almost all parents dislike the term “summer school”? A.They cherish the children’s rights of freedom very much.B.They are worried about the quality of the “summer school”.C.They want their children to be forced to make up the gap.D.They can’t afford to the further study during vacation.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据research with groups of different parents in Chicago and Baltimore found that almost all strongly disliked the term “summer school”.In American culture, the idea of summer vacation is connected to beliefs about freedom and the joys of childhood.父母认为这样剥夺孩子的自由的B.leads children to work harder D.affects children’s regular studies
权利，故选A。
35.What would be the best title of this passage? A.Opening Summer Camps B.Forbidding Summer Schools C.Spreading Year-Round Education D.Minding the Summer Learning Gap 【答案】D 【解析】标题归纳题。根据Each new school year brings fresh reminders of what educators call the summer learning gap.及短文的内容可知注意暑假假期学习的退步，故选D。
第二篇：2014高考英语阅读理解基础练习精品题(48)
2014高考英语阅读理解基础练习精品题（48）及答案
【阅读理解细节事实】 Passage *********
The following notice is posted in a bus terminal(终点站).Time Table:--Buses leave the Railway Station, New York City, from 7:00 a.m, and every half an hour thereafter(此后), untii 11: 30 p.m,(7 days a week)--Buses leave the Brennan Station 20 minutes before and after every hour from 6:20 a.m.to 10:40 p.m(7 days a week)--Evening rush hours(5: 00 p.m, to 7: 00 p.m,): Buses leave the Railway Station, New York City, every 15 minutes.(Monday～Friday)--Holidays: Buses leave every hour, each direction.(Trip time.30 minutes eachway)--All tickets must be bought at Window 12, the Railway Station, New York City, or at the Brennan Station Window BEFORE boarding buses.1.At which of the following time does a bus leave New York for Brennan on Thursday? A.8: 30a.m.B.10: 15 a.m.C.3 : 15 p.m.D.11 : 45 p.m.答案: A 指导：由发车时刻表第一部分可知，公共汽车离开New York开往Brennan的时间是上午七点到夜里十一点半之间，且每隔半小时一班。
2.Which is the latest bus you could take from Brennan if you had to meet a friend in New York at 10: 20 a.rn.on a Friday? A.The 8:00 a.m, bus.B.The 9 : 40 a.m, bus.C.The 8 : 40 a.m, bus.D.The 9 : 20 a.m.bus.答案: B 指导：由发车时刻表第二部分可知，公共汽车离开Brennan开往New York的时间是上午6:20到夜间10:40之间，且每小时正点的前后20分钟各有一班。根据题意，最迟一班为上午9:40．
3.If you want to take a bus in evening rush hours, you should take the bus at the Railway Station, New York City on Monday? A.6 : 20 p.m.B.5: 45 p.m.C.8: 00 p.m.D.7 : 15 p.m.答案: B 指导：公共汽车在晚上交通高峰期每15分钟一班，从下午5点到晚上7点。
If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think.This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise—and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon.Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down.With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations.Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect(智能)and emotion, and determine the human character.(The rear section of the brain, which controls functions like eating and breathing, does not contract with age, and one can continue living without intellectual or emotional faculties.)
Contraction of front and side parts—as cells die off—was observed I some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty-and seventy-year-olds.Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple remedy to the contraction normally associated with age—using the head.The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.Those least at risk, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors.White collar workers doing
brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.”可知医生们的测试发现，一般而言，乡下人比城镇里的人的大脑收缩的更早。故选D。39.The word “subjects” in Paragraph 5 means ________.A.something to be considered B.branches of knowledge studied
C.persons chosen to be studied in an experiment
D.any member of a state except the supreme ruler.【答案】C 【解析】词义猜测题。由“„„but it was still not evident in some sixty-and seventy-year-olds.”可知“subjects”指的是被选入实验中做研究的人。故选C。40.According to the passage, which people seem to age slower than the others?
A.Lawyers.B.Farmers.C.Clerks.D.Shop assistants.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。由“Those least at risk, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers,„„”可知律师变老的风险最小。故选A。
【阅读理解主旨大意】 Passage******
A teacher of English as a second language is the 20典型例题her of the Year in the United States.Kathy Mellor of Rhode Island will spend the next year as an international spokeswoman for education.President Bush and his wife.Eaura.honored her during a ceremony(仪式)at the White House last week.For the past nineteen years.Kathy Melior has taught English as a second language at Davisville Middle School in North Kingstown, Rhode Island, in the northeastern United States.She redesigned the program for E.S.L.students at her school to provide each student with one to three periods per day in classes for English learners.How much instruction the students get depends on their level of skill in listening, speak-lng, reading and writing.The amount of time they spend in these classes is reduced as their level of English increases.答案: D指导：文章第一段最后两句介绍Kathy Melior(作为20典型例题范教师)将在明年作为international spokeswoinan for education，并且总统夫妇于上周在白宫向她表示敬意，可见政府对教育之重视。
【2013高考英语辽宁省沈阳市领航试卷】B About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table.I couldn’t help overhearing parts of their conversation.At one point the woman asked: “So, how have you been?” And the boy, who could not have been more than seven or eight years old, replied, “Frankly, I’ve been a little depressed lately.”
This incident stuck in my mind because it confirmed my growing belief that children are changing.As far as I can remember, my friends and I didn’t find out we were “depressed” until we were in high school.The evidence of a change in children has increased steadily in recent years.Children don’t seem childlike anymore.Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to.Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different.Childhood as it once was no longer exists, why? Human development is based not only on innate(天生)biological states, but also on patterns of access to social knowledge.Movement from one social rote(生搬硬套)to another usually involves learning the secrets of the new status.Children have always been taught adult secrets, but slowly and in stages: we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders.In the last 30 years, however, a secret-revelation(揭示)machine has been brought in 98 percent of American homes.It is called television.Television passes information to all viewers alike, indiscriminately(不加区分地).Unable to resist the temptation, many children turn their attention from printed texts to the less challenging, more vivid moving pictures.Communication through print, as a matter of fact, allows for a great deal of
their jobs." He described the inadequacies of his students, all high school graduates who can use language only at a grade 9 level.I was unable to determine from his answers to my questions how this grade 9 level had been established.My topic is not standards nor its decline（降低）.What the speaker was really saying is that eh is no longer young;he has been teaching for sixteen years, and is able to think and speak like a mature adult.My point is that the frequent complaint of one generation about the one immediately following it is inevitable.It is also human nature to look for the reasons for our dissatisfaction.Before English became a school subject in the late nineteenth century, it was difficult to find the target of the blame for language deficiencies（缺陷）.But since then, English teachers have been under constant attack.The complainers think they have hit upon an original idea.As their own command of the language improves, they notice that young people do not have this same ability.Unaware that their own ability has developed through the years, they assume the new generation of young people must be hopeless in this respect.To the eyes and ears of sensitive adults the language of the young always seems inadequate.Since this concern about the decline and fall of the English language is not perceived as a generational phenomenon but rather as something new and peculiar to today's young people, it naturally follows that today's English teachers cannot be doing their jobs.Otherwise, young people would not have a poor command of English.41.The speaker the author mentioned in the passage believed that ________.A.the language of the younger generation is usually inferior to that t of the older generation
B.the students had a poor command of English because they didn't work hard enough
C.he was an excellent language teacher because he had been teaching English for sixteen years
D.English teachers should be held responsible for the students' poor command of English 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。由“High school English teachers are not doing their jobs.”
B)young people would not have a poor command of English if the teachers did their jobs properly
C)to get rid of language deficiencies one must have sensitive eyes and ears
D)to improve the standard of English requires the effort of several generations 【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。由“Since this concern about the decline and fall of the English language is not perceived as a generational phenomenon but rather as something new and peculiar to today's young people, it naturally follows that today's English teachers cannot be doing their jobs.”可知作者认为，因学生语言上的不足而责备英语老师是不公平的。
第三篇：高考英语作文写作基础—话题写作练习
高考英语写作……话题写作练习
一.教学内容：
话题写作练习
A 人物介绍
参考篇目：Unit 1.Hawking.Einstein
注意：1.表格变为段落
2．按时间顺序
3．根据逻辑关系加上连接词
常用短语和词汇：
be bornwhen he/she was ……years old /at the age of
laterbegin tograduate from
spend time doingdiscover
评价：be considered to be / be regarded as
be rewarded……contribute
devoted oneself to sth.根据以下素材写一篇介绍爱因斯坦的短文
Date of birth: March 14th, 1879Place of birth: Germany
Childhood: curious, slowing in learning
Education background:
1886 : study in Munich, mathematics, religion
1896 : graduated from high school
1900 : become a maths teacher
1905 : receive a doctor’s degree
Achievement:develop the Theory of Relativity by 1915
prove light is bent when passing the sun
won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1922
Evaluation: one of the greatest scientists in the 20th century
Albert Einstein
Albert Einstein was born on March 14th,1879 in Germany.When he was a child,he was curious about everything, but he was considered to be slow at learning.In 1886, he began to study in Munich.He studied mathematics as well as religion.In 1896,Einstein graduated from high school at the age of 17.Four years later, Einstein became a maths teacher.In 1905, he received a doctor’s degree.By the year 1915, he had developed the famous Theory of Relativity and became famous in the world.He proved that light is bent as it passes the sun.Because of his great achievement, he won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1922.Einstein was one of the greatest scientists in the 20th century.Some people say that he was a genius.But I think the main reason why he was so successful was his hard work.B.说明文
参考篇目：Unit2.News Media 不同观点对比。阐述自己观点。
常用短语和词汇：
对比：while, but, however, on the contrary, on the other hand,类比：as well, besides, also, too,表达观点：I think, in my opinion, it seems to me……
1.适当增加与要点有关的语句加以说明；
2.主要陈述自己观点，对对方观点要提及并加以驳斥；
3.在结尾处重申自己的观点
********
你们班上在讨论城市里博物馆的作用。根据以下内容，写一篇120字左右的短文，陈述你自己的观点。开头已给出。
Side A
1.Museums can help understand what happened in the past
2.Museums can educate people
3.Museums are centers for research.4.Museums can attract tourists to the city
Side B
1.Museums use up a great sum of money
2.Museums are usually in old buildings, so they need protection
Most cities have at least one museum, but how important are museums to people living in the 21st century?
Some people think that museums use up the money which could be spent on other things.Besides, museums are usually in old buildings, so they often need protection.In my opinion, museums can help people understand what happened in the past.If we have a better understanding of the past, we may improve our life in the future.Museums play an important role in educating people and they are centers for research.Also, museums are very important for tourism.They attract a lot of tourists to the city each year.To sum up, it seems to me that museums are an important part of our life.They are worth visiting and protecting.C.Safety Rules
参考篇目：Unit8 First Aid
Useful expressions:
You should always…Please don’t ….You ought to …
You should not….You must….Never…..Make sure that ….You must never….Always remember to ….*********
Use the lists of dos and don’ts below to write a passage about safety rules in the chemistry lab.Dos
•wash your hands before & after the experiment
•keep the air fresh
•put on gloves when doing experiments
•be careful with fire and dangerous chemicals
Don’ts
•taste chemicals
•eat anything
•touch anything without teacher’s permission
•run about in the lab
An emergency may happen every day.But if we are careful and follow some safety rules, some can be avoided.Let’s take chemistry lab as an example.First of all, you should wash your hands before and after the experiment.And you should keep the air in the lab fresh.You’d better put on the gloves when doing the experiment.Be careful with fire and dangerous medicine.Never taste chemicals or eat anything in the lab.Always remember not to touch anything without teacher’s permission.You shouldn’t run about in the lab.Only in this way can you keep yourself safe in the lab.D.记叙文
参考篇目：Unit 7 Living with disease / Diagnosed with Cancer
时间、地点、人物、事件、因果关系交待清。
时态：过去时
表示时间的短语：one day, while, when, then, a moment later, as soon as…
因果关系：so, as, as a result……
图示提示要先审图，记要点，列出所需词汇和短语。
*********
根据以下图示（图略），以Naughty Tommy为题，写一篇短文，描述在公园里所发生的事。
Tommy was a naughty boy.One day he saw a girl playing happily under a tree.He decided to play a trick on her.So he picked up a stone and hid himself behind the tree.Then he threw the stone at the girl.Hit on the back, the girl began to cry.Tommy was very happy and went away with a smile.A moment later, he saw a dog sleeping on a bench.He picked up a stone again
and hit the dog.The dog woke up and jumped at him.Tommy was so frightened that
he ran away as fast as he could.E.过程描写
Useful expressions:
While…..as soon as be about to do….when….just as…. suddenly / all of a suddenly
happen to do…/ It happened that…
Tips:
How to write a process paragraph?
1.审题: 文字，图表
2.文体
3.人称
4.时态
5.内容要点
a)时间
b)地点
c)人物
d)事件经过
6.所需词汇及句型：
Practical writing:
NMET 2000
假设你是李华，在美国探亲。2000年2月8日清晨，你目击一起交通事故。警察局让你写一份材料，报告当时所见情况。请根据下列图画写出报告。
注意：1 目击者应该准确报告事实；词数100左右；结尾已为你写好。
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________After two minutes later I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.Possible version:
It was 7:15 on the morning of February 8, 2000.I was walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street.Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and make a right turn into Park Road.Suddenly the car hit the man while he was crossing the road.He fell with a cry.The car didn’t stop but drove off at great speed heading west.I noticed the driver was a young woman and the plate number was AC864.About two
minutes later I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.学生习作
（A）
At 7:15 on the morning of Feb,8th ,2000, I was heading east on the south side of the Park Road, taking my morning walk as usual.I saw an old man on the other side of the road outside the gate of the City Park.He was just crossing the street when a car on the 3rd Street made a sudden right turn at the crossing.The car was so fast that the old man even didn’t have time to dodge and the car hit the elderly hard.I thought the driver would stop to help but she didn’t.Instead, she just drove off, leaving the old man still lying on the ground in pain.Fortunately, I noted down the details: it was a yellow car, the plate number of which was AC864, and the driver was a young lady.After that I went over to check out the old man.（B）
It was 7:15 on the morning of Feb,8,2000.I was walking along the southern side of Park Road.I noticed that an old man coming out of City Park was going to cross the road.There was no car at the moment, so the old man started to cross the road.What happened next really surprised me.A yellow car roared down the 3rd Street, made a right turn and knocked the old man down.It happened in such a short time that the old man had no time to react.Seeing this, I rushed to the place where the old man was hit just in time to see the plate number of the yellow car.It was AC864.F.地点描写
参考篇目：Unit 5 The British Isles
Useful expressions:
be located in / lie in / be situated in
in the west of, to the west of
off the east coast of
cover an area of …… square kilometers
be made up of / consist of
be separated from
be surrounded by
has a population of
******** ***************
Location: north-west of Beijing Area: 3.5 square kilometers
History: built in Qing Dynasty, 150 years of construction
in 1860, Anglo-French Forces invaded Beijing, set fire,took away treasures, ruins,new China, protected, part of it, rebuilt in 1980’s,Yuanmingyuan Park
Yuanmingyuan , which is a ruined park, is located in the north-west of Beijing.It covers an area of
3.5 square kilometers.It was built during the Qing Dynasty.After 150 years of construction, it
became one of the most famous palaces in China as well as in the world.However, when Anglo-French forces invaded Beijing in 1860, the whole palace was set on fire.Treasures were taken away and stones lay in ruins.It was not until the founding of New China that it began to be protected.Part of it was rebuilt in 1980’s.The stones take on a golden color at the sunset, as if they were telling the story of yesterday.文章的检查
时态，词形，人称，数，逻辑关系
It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8,2000.1._________
I was walking along Park Road towards to the east2.________
when a old man came out of the park on the other3.________
side of the street.Then I saw a yellow car drive up 4.________
Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road.5.________
The next moment the car hit a man while he6.________
was acrossing the road.He fell with a cry.The7.________
car not stop but drove off at great speed heading8.________
west.I notice the driver was a young woman,9.________
the plate number was AC 864.About two minutes10._______
later I stopped a passing car and took the old man to
the nearest hospital.1.in→on2.to去掉3.a 改为an4.正确5.made改为make6.a 改为an7.acrossing应为crossing8.not前加did9.notice→noticed10.the plate number前加and
第四篇：2014高考英语阅读理解基础练习题(33)
2014高考英语阅读理解基础练习题（33）及答案
阅读理解-----A In our old neighborhood, neighbors chatted over fences.Newcomers were welcomed with chocolate and bread.It had been easy to find friends there.Our new community was difference.It seemed that family roots grew deep.Deep as the Mississippi River that flowed past the tiny river town.We’d moved to decrease my husband’s commute to work.Only thirty miles.After living there for six months, I was ready to move back home.I was lonely for a friend.My three boys were lonely.My husband, Lonny, fared okay, but he spent his days at work..Lonny noticed my sinking disposition.“Shawnelle, you look unapproachable,” he said.He and I were sitting in lawn chairs.Samuel, our three-year-old sat in his own little chair.“What do you mean?” “Body language.You placed our chairs fifteen yards away from everyone else.”
“It doesn’t matter.I’m not going to have friends hers.” Just then Samuel looked up.“Mom’s right, Dad.And we just want to go home.”
That’s when I knew that I needed an adjustment.I didn’t want my boys to learn that the way to work through a tough time was to use a wounded and bitter attitude.Over the next few months I smiled when I didn’t feel like it.We signed up for reading programs at the library and frequented parks and the bike path along the river.One afternoon Samuel and I clambered up the stairs to the library activity room.A woman who I hadn’t seen before sat at an oblong table with a tiny boy.“Hi,” she said.“I’m Tammy.Do you need a seat? There’s one right here.”
I sat down next to Tammy.Soon class was over, and we still had a lot to say.“Why don’t you come over later?” Tammy asked.“I live on a farm.There’s plenty of room for the kids to run.” We went.And since that day, we’ve been back a million times.When I look back, I’m grateful for that tough time.I learned to persevere.I’m
glad I didn’t give up.And as for my boys, they learned a lesson too.“Keep moving forward,” is what I tell them.“Your heart will follow.” Why did the writer move to a new neighborhood? To find a part-time job in the library.B To make new friends with the local people.C To enjoy the beauty of the Mississippi River.D To make her husband go to work conveniently.Shawnelle decided to keep going when _____________________.A Tammy encouraged her to join conversations B Samuel expressed his wish to go back home C Lonny pointed out the mistakes of her body language D Tammy invited her to go to her farm Shawnelle mentioned her friendship with Tammy to prove___________ women seemed to have endless words to say B Tammy was rich to have room for kids C her family had finally fitted in the new place D Tammy’s farm was suitable for kids to play on What lesson did Shawnelle teach her kids? Have a dream in difficult times.B Never break up with old friends.C Be careful in making friends.D Keep up in a tough time.参考答案 A DBCD
阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Dear Rudyard Kipling, Father has consistently tried to instill(灌输)a sense of being a man in me ever
D.A person who respects his parents.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据Father has consistently tried to instill(灌输)a sense of being a man in me ever since I was very young.作者的父亲想要他成为一个真正的能肩负起责任的男人，故选A。
42.Who does the underlined word “him” in paragraph 3 refer to? A.the character in the poem C.the author 【答案】C 【解析】词义猜测题。根据The image of a man was completely shattered when I saw him break down and cry,可知这里指的是作者自己，是作者痛苦，因为自己的母亲去世，故选C。43.According to the passage, a man in the author’s mind would have the following qualities EXCEPT _________.A.responsible 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。responsible有责任心的； calm镇静的； caring爱心，有同情心的； enthusiastic热情的。根据because I wanted to be a man and wanted to be the one supporting my family.作者认为人要有责任心；If you can keep your head when all about you/ Are losing theirs and blaming it on you„ you’ll be a Man, my son 这里作者引用母亲的话来说明人在遇到事情时要镇静；要If I ever got tired during my work hours at the shop I could call her to come and pick me up.作者认为要有爱心；只有选项D的热情没有提到，故选D。
44.We can learn from the passage that ___________.A.the poem has helped to improve the relationship between the author and his father B.the author would not know how to help his family without the poem C.the author’s father must have read the poem as well D.the author’s mother had told him about this poem before 【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据Your poem was so much more than just a simple list of guidelines or morals that some see it as;it really changed my life and my relationship with
are a quick way to get experience and you are likely to meet other beginners.After this, you can do an outside course of join a club where you can meet climbers of all abilities and eventually join in group-climbing events.At first you may not understand the importance of a good training period, but after you have completed your first climb and you are standing safely at the top of a rock feeling thrilled, then you will know it was the right thing to do.1．The article is written by.A．a doctor B．an experienced climber
D．a fitness instructor C．a beginner
2．The writer thinks a new climber should.A．begin by becoming fit B．have the courage to meet the challenges C．be aware of the causes of the accidents D．do enough sports to get interested in climbing 3．By climbing walls you can.A．join a club you like
B．gain controlled experience C．become qualified instructors D．take part in group-climbing events 4．The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph probably means.A．the climb B．the training
D．the achievement C．the equipment
参考答案 B BABB
阅读理解-----A
More than half of young black men in the United States do not finish high school.Many grow up without fathers and in neighborhoods with gangs, drugs and violence.Sixty percent of those who drop out of school have spent time in prison by the age of thirty-five.Joe Marshall co-founded the Omega Boys Club in San Francisco, California, twenty-three years ago.Mr.Marshall tries to give boys — and girls — a safe refuge
C.highlight the failure of normal schools D.prove the importance of after-school classes 43.“Street Soldiers” is _________________.A.an armed force B.a gang of blacks C.a TV program D.a radio program 44.According to the passage, which of the following is true? A.The Omega Boys Club help the government to keep male students at school.B.Gangs and violence are public health problems that need to be dealt with.C.The Club offers after-school classes in basic knowledge and living skills.D.Over ninety percent of the members have graduated from college.参考答案41——45 DADC
This is an old tale.It’s the story of the three little pigs and the big bad wolf that blew down a house made of straw and one made of sticks.The only house left standing was the one made of bricks.Now there is new evidence to suggest that houses built with bales of straw can be very strong.They are also environmental.Pete Walker is a professor at the University of Bath in Britain.He and a team of researchers there have built a house made out of straw bales and hemp material.During the next twelve months the team will study the effectiveness of these materials in home building.Professor Walker says there are many good reasons for using straw.Professor Walker says that one of the benefits is that it’s a relatively inexpensively renewable material that’s readily available.According to Professor Walker, straw takes in carbon dioxide as it grows.So it can be seen as having no harmful effects on the environment.He says straw helps the environment in other ways.Professor Walker: “The straw bale walls are relatively thick and so all that straw provides very good thermal(of heat)insulation.So we make buildings that
【答案】A 【解析】词义猜测题。根据The straw bale walls are relatively thick及So we make buildings that require very little heating in the winter or indeed very little cooling in the summer.可以猜出厚厚的草起保护的作用，故选A。
48.What’s David Lanfear’s attitude towards the straw houses at last? A.Doubtful B.Approving C.Defensive D.Negative 【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。根据He has now helped to build more than ten straw bale houses and says the building material is becoming more widely accepted.最后David Lanfear是同意接受了用草做成的房子的。故选B。
49.Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the house built with straw bales? A.It is environmentally friendly.B.The supply of its building materials is easily guaranteed.C.It is comparatively economical.D.It is free from fires.【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据So it can be seen as having no harmful effects on the environment.这种房子是环保的，选项A符合原文；that’s readily available.这些草是可以再生的，更新快，所以房子的原料是可以保证的，选项B符合原文；it’s a relatively inexpensively renewable material that’s readily available.这种房子是经济适用，花费不多，选项C符合原文；以上都是草屋的优点，只有选项D没有提到，故选D。50.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Professor Walker is still not very sure about whether the straw bales and hemp material are as useful as they expect.B.According to Professor Walker, climate change contributes to people’s present attention to straw bale houses.C.People’s idea about the straw houses remains the same.D.The straw bale house built by David Lanfear share the same method to keep out rain as the traditional ones.【答案】C
011-
第五篇：英语阅读理解练习
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语
A
Honey(蜂蜜)from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious.Most people, and many animals, like eating it.However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest(巢)and take the honey from it.Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them.In parts of Africa, though, people and animals unexpected helper一a little bird called a honey guide.blue honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax(蜂蜡)in the beehives(蜂)finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches.Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it.The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away.They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.56.Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest? A.It's small in size.B.It's hidden in trees.C.It's covered with wax.D.It's hard to recognize.57.What do the words “the follower” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.A bee.B.A bird.C.A honey seeker.D.A beekeeper.58.The honey guide is special in the way_· A.it gets its food B.it goes to church C.it sings in the forest
D.it reaches into bees' nests
59.What can be the best title for the text?
A.Wild Bees
C.Beekeeping in Africa
B.Wax and Honey
D.Honey-Lover's Helper
C Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg，distance of about eighty miles.It was late.Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving tuck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I became increasingly impatient.At one point along an open road, I came to a crossing with a traffic light.I was alone on the road by now, but as I drove near the light, it turned red and I made a stop.I looked left, right and behind me.Nothing.Not a car, no suggestion of car lamps, but there I sat, waiting for the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering why 1 refused to run the light I was not afraid of being caught, because there was clearly no policeman wound.and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it..Much later that night, the question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me.I think I stopped because it's part of a contract(契约)we all have with each other.It's not only the law, but it is an agreement we have, and we taut each other to honor it: we don't go through red lights.Trust is our first inclination(倾向).Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us.The whole construction of our society depends on mutual(相互)trust, not distrust We do what we say we'll do;we show up when we say we'll show up;and we pay when we say we'll pay.We trust each other in these matters, and we're angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them.I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.63.Why did the author get impatient while driving? A.He was lonely on the road.B.He was slowed down by a truck.C.He got tired of driving too long.D.He came across too many traffic lights.64.What was the author's immediate action when the traffic light turned red? A.Stopping still.B.Driving through让
C.Looking around for other cars.D.Checking out for traffic police.65.The event made the author strongly believe that A.traffic rules may be unnecessary B.doubting others is human nature C.patience is important to drivers D.a society needs mutual trust 66.Why was the author proud of himself? A He kept his promise.B.He held back his anger.C.He followed his inclination.D.He made a right decision.2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）
E
Welcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror.Your face is firm and young-looking.In 2035, medical technology is better than ever.Many people your age could live to be 150,so at 40, you’re not old at all.And your parents just had an anti-aging(抗衰老的)treatment.Now, all three of look the same age!You say to your shirt , ”Turn red.” It changes from blue to red.In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles(粒子)much smaller than the cells in your body.The particles can be programmed to change clothes’ color or pattern.You walk into the kitchen.You pick up the milk ,but a voice says ,” You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip(芯片)that contains information about the milk , and it Knows the milk is old.In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.It’s time to go to work.In 2035, cars drive themselves.Just tell your “smart car” where to go.On the way , you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve.Such “smart technology” is all around you.So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli ,”it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example what will be the next?
72.We can learn from the text that in the future__________.A.people will never get old B.everyone will look the same C.red will be the most popular color D.clothes will be able to change their pattern 73.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4? A.Milk will be harmful to health.B.More drinks will be available for sale.C.Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.D.Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.74.Which of the following is mentioned in the text?
A.Nothing can replace the Internet.B.Fridges will Know what people need.C.Jacked sleeves can be used as a guide.D.Cars will be able to drive automatically.75.What is the text mainly about?
A.Food and clothing in 2035.B.Future technology in everyday life.C.Medical treatments of the future.D.The reason for the success of new technology.A Mini Book Excerpts（节选）Biography When Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land,the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the netghboring area to protect it„ The townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor.J.D.Sulinger：A Life by Kenneth Slawenski（Random House,$27）
Mystery（疑案小说）
“You’re a smart boy.Benny’s death was no accident, and you’re the only who saw it happen.Do you think the murderer should get away with it ? ”The boy was starting stubbornly at his lap again.A thought suddenly occerred to Annika,“Did you „You recognized the man in the car,didn’t you?”
The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers,“Maybe,”he said quitely.Red Wolf by Liza Marklund（Atria Books, $25.99）
Short Stories She wants to say to him what she has learmed,none of it in class.Some women are borm stupid,and some women are too smart for their own good.Some women are born to give ,and some women only know how to take.Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers,some who they don’t want to be.Some mothers suffer so their daughters won’t.Some mothers love so their daughters won’t.You Are Free by Danzy Senna（Riverhead Books,$15）
Humor Do your kids like to have fun? Come to Fun Times!Do you like to watch your kids having fun? Bring them to Fun Times!Fun Times!’s “amusement cycling”is the most fun you can have,legally,in the United States right now.Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can speng less than half to that within a day’s drive lf most cities? Happy And Other Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle（Ecco,$14.99）
56.If the readers want to know about the lite of Salinger , they should buy the book published by.A.Ecco B.Atria Books C.Riverhead Books D.Random House
57.The book Hbppy And Other Bad Thoughts is intended for.A.young children B.Disney World workers C.middle school teachers D.parents with young children
58.Which book describes women with characters of their own? A.Happy And Other Bad Thoughts B.J.D.Salinger:A Life C.You Are Free D.Red Wolf
59.After finishing the book Red Wolf, the readers would learn that.A.the boy helped arrest the murderer B.Benny died of an accident C.the murderer got away with the crime D.Ammika carried out the crime B Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys? ? The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences.To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven.Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures.In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year.For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs.Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils（灾祸）.?
People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies' reactions（反应）toward them.Green is said to be the most restful color.It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically.People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.? Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites（食欲）.Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant.Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.Blue is another calming color.Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite.So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.?
The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.? 60.Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their.A.cultural values B.commercial purposes C.personal experiences D.physical reactions to the color 61.Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button? A.To relax people physically.B.To increase people’s appetites.C.To encourage people to make a purchase.D.To cause a person’s blood pressure to rise.62.What color might help lose weight according to the text?
A.Red B.Green.C.Blue.D.Purple.63.Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text? A.Colors and Human Beings B.The Cultural Meaning of Color
C.Colors and Personal Experiences D.The Meaning and Function of Color
B篇应该是社会生活类的文章。
60A 根据题干找到出处了，第一段的中心就是The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences.61C 推理题饭店的理由是血压上升，食欲大增，而购物网站只能是C了。常识告诉我们，红色不能使人身体放松。
62C 细节题，直接能找到答案，只要细心99%的人就能找到。
63D 主旨题。正常境况是这样：第一句设问句，只能说是引语，第二句对问题的回答才是主题句，所以主题句应该是The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences.其实不然。根据五段式分析，第一句话即第一自然段提出问题，但是没有回答。第二段、第三段和第四段分别是回答，第五自然段是建议部分。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）
D You are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or creator.When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place.“They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering.“They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around.Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing(内化)your victimization.The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently.They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they don’t let this get in the way.They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don’t blame themselves when they fail.Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter.They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart.Victims relish(沉溺)in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others---and even themselves---to feel like victims, too.Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but all around them.Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives.In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our lives.One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime.Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative force in his life.In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.51.What does the word “they” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to? A.People and things around you.B.Opportunities and problems.C.Creators and their choices.D.Victims and their sufferings.52.According to Paragraph 2, creators __________.A.seem willing to experience failures in life B.possess the ability to predict future life C.handle ups and downs of life wisely D.have potential to create something new 53.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A.Creators and victims face quite different things in life.B.Creators and victims are masters of their lives.C.Victims can influence more people than creators.D.Compared with victims, creators are more emotional.54.The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that _______________.A.strong attachment to sufferings in life pulls people into victims.B.people need family support to deal with challengers in life.C.it takes creators quite a long time to get rid of their pains.D.one’s experiences determine his attitude toward life.55.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage? A.To define victims and creators.B.To evaluate victims against creators.C.To explain the relationship between victims and creators.D.To suggest the transformation from victims to creators.A
“Have a nice day” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression.When my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me.I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.“Have a nice day.Next!” The version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door.The words came out in the same tone(腔调)with a fixed procedure.They are spoken at me, not to me.Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else’s is the management’s attempt to increase business.The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other.Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting.As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting at an end.Sometimes the expression saves us when we don’t know what to say.“Oh, you just had a tooth out? I’m terribly sorry, but have a nice day”
The expression can be pleasant.If a stranger says “Have a nice day” to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you don’t know has tried to be nice to you.Although the use of the expression is insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting.The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day.But in a strange and comfortable way, it’s nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really don’t care all that much.While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken The point is that people say it all the time when they like.26.How does the author understand Maxie’s words? A.Maxie shows her anxiety to the author.B.Maxie really wishes the author a good day.C.Maxie encourages the author to stay happy.D.Maxie really worries about the author’s security.27.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean? A.The salesgirl is rude.B.The salesgirl is bored.C.The salesgirl cares about me.D.The salesgirl says the words as a routine.28.By saying“Have a nice day“, a stranger may _____.A.try to be polite to you B.express respect to you C.give his blessing to you D.share his pleasure with you 29.According to the last paragraph, people say“Have a nice day”_______.A.sincerely B.as thanks C.as a habit D.encouragingly 30.What is the best title of the passage? A.Have a Nice Day—a Social Custom B.Have a Nice Day—a Pleasant Gesture C.Have a Nice Day—a Heart-warming Greeting D.Have a Nice Day—a Polite Ending of a Conversation BDACA C
I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known.I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help.After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn’t bear people to look at me and think I was not like them.I must have been a terrible danger on the roads, Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes.Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something,“I’m awfully sorry,”I said and stepped forward only to run into it again.When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost.This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me.So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn’t stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off.No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound.Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away.In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop;It seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus.Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did.But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by.I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one.Then I gave up.I decided to walk on to the next stop.36.The girl refused to ask for help because she thought_________.A.she might be recognized B.asking for help looked silly C.she was normal and independent D.being fond blind was embarrassing 37.After the girl got off the bus that evening, she_________.A.began to run B.hit a person as usual C.hit a lamppost by accident D.was caught by something 38.At the request stop that evening, the girl___________.A.stopped a big lorry B.stopped the wrong bus C.made no attempt to stop the bus D.was not noticed by other people 39.What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus? A.Other vehicles also stopped there.B.It was unreliable for making judgments.C.More lorries than buses responded to the girl.D.It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.40.Finally the girl decided to walk to the next stop, hoping __________.A.to find people there B.to find more buses there C.to find the bus by herself there D.to find people more helpful there DCCBA
B.Still seeking a destination for your weekend break? There are some places which are probably a mere walk away from your college.King's Art Centre
A day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere.This weekend tees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists.You could attend a class teaching you how to 'learn from the masters' or get more creative with paint----free of charge.The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.The Botanic Garden
The Garden has over 8,000 plant species;it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University.The multi-branched Torch Aloe here is impressive.The African plant produces red flowers above blue-green leaves, and is not one to miss.Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula, a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.The Garden is also a place for wildlife-enthusiasts.Look for grass snakes in the lake.A snake called 'Hissing Sid' is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun.Byron's Pool
Many stories surround Lord Byron's time as a student of Cambridge University, Arriving in 1805, he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of ”mess and drunkenness“.However, it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough.I'm not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his roans.He spent a great deal of time walking in the village.It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byron's Pool.A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields.The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea.If you don't trust me, then perhaps you’ll take it from Virginia Woolf-----over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool.61.As mentioned in the passage, there is a small charge for_____.A.attending the masters' class
B.working with local artists
C.learning life drawing
D.seeing an exhibition 62.”Torch Aloe“ and ”Venus Flytrap" are_____.A.common insects
B.impressive plants
C.rarely-seen snakes
D.wildlife-enthusiasts 63.We can infer from the passage that Byron seemed_____.A.to fear pet bears
B.to like walking
C.to be a heavy drinker
D.to finish university in 1805 64.In the passage Byron's Pool is described as a lake_____..A.surrounded by fields
B.owned by Lord Byron
C.located in Grantchester
D.discovered by Virginia Woolf 65.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Some places for weekend break B.A way to become creative in art.C.The colourful life in the countryside.D.Unknown stories of Cambridge University.61.C.King’s Art Centre下最后一句.62.B。The Botanic Garden下第二、三段可知是两种植物，并不是昆虫、蛇，更不是野生动物爱好者。
63.B。Byron’s Pool下第一段最后一句。64.A。Byron’s Pool下第二段第二句 65.A。文章开始第一句。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江西卷）
A
Mark and his brother Jason both were looking at the shining new computer enviously.Jason was determined not to go against their father’s wishes but Mark was more adventurous than his brother.He loved experimenting and his aim was to become a scientist like his father.“Dad will be really mad if he finds out you’ve been playing with his new computer.” Jason said, “He told us not to touch it.”
“He won’t find out.” Mark said, “I’ll just have a quick look and shut it down.”
Mark had been scolded before for touching his father’s equipment.But his curiosity was difficult to control and this new computer really puzzled him.“It was a strange-looking machine –one his dad had brought home from the laboratory where he worked.“It’s an experimental model,” his father had explained, “so don’t touch it under any circumstances.” But his warning only served to make Mark more curious.Without any further thought, Mark turned on the power switch.The computer burst into life and seconds later, the screen turned into colors, shifting and changing and then two big white words appeared in the center of the screen: “SPACE TRANSPORTER.”
“Yes!” Mark cried excitedly, “It’s a computer game.I knew it!Dad’s only been pretending to work.He’s really been playing games instead.” A new message appeared on the screen:
“ENTER NAMES
VOYAGER 1: „
VOYAGER 2: „”
Mark’s fingers flew across the keyboard as he typed in both of their names.“INPUT ACCEPTED.START TRANSPORT PROGRAM.AUTO-RETRIEVE INITIATED（自动回收程序已启动）.”
The screen turned even brighter and a noise suddenly rose in volume.“I think we’d better shut it off, Mark,” Jason yelled, reaching for the power switch.He was really frightened.But his hand never reached the switch.A single beam of dazzling white light burst out of the computer screen, wrapping the boys in its glow(光芒), until they themselves seemed to be glowing.Then it died down just as suddenly as it had burst into life.And the boys were no longer there.On the screen, the letters changed.“TRANSPORT SUCCESSFUL.DESTINATION: MARS.RETRIEVE DATE: 2025.” 56．Why did Mark touch the computer against his father’s warning? A．He wanted to take a voyage.B．He wanted to practice his skill C．He was so much attracted by it.D．He was eager to do an experiment.57．Where did the boy’s father most likely work? A．In an electronic factory.B．In a computer company.C．In a scientific research center.D．In an information processing center.58．Mark thought “SPACE TRANSPORTER” on the screen was the name of.A．a computer game B．a company website
C．a software producer D．an astronomy program 59．Why did Jason want to shut off the computer? A．He was afraid of being scolded.B．He didn’t like the loud noise and light.C．He didn’t want to play games any more.D．He was afraid something dangerous might happen.60．What happened to the boys at the end of the story? A．They were blown into the air.B．They were sent to another planet.C．They were hidden in the strong light.D．They were carried away to another country
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）
56.According to the survey, people left alone on a desert island would most want their _____.A.Mp3 player B.dog C.spouse/partner D.celebrity 57.Which of the following is true about George Clooney?
A.He has been trained in wilderness survival.B.He may not be able to help you survive.C.He does not think Roseane is beautiful.D.He is the choice of most South African women.58.The survey results are analyzed in terms of the respondents’ _______ A.sex, age and nationality B.race, nationality and sex C.marriage, age and race D.age, sex and marriage CBA
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