第一篇：人称代词顺口溜
1、人称代词顺口溜：人称代词有两类；一类主格一类宾；主格代词本领大，一切动作有他发，宾格代词不动脑，介词之后跟着跑。
2、物主代词顺口溜：物主代词代词不示弱，带着“的”来捣乱；形容词性物主代，抓住名词不放松，最后只剩名词性，海阔天空任它走。人称代词用法：
1）人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语，例如： John waited a while but eventually he went home.约翰等了一会儿，最后他回家了。
John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she.约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽，还真是她。
说明：在复合句中，如果主句和从句主语相同，代词主语要用在从句中，名词主语用在主句中，例如：When he arrived, John went straight to the bank.约翰一到就直接去银行了。
2）人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或介词宾语，但在口语中也能作主语补语，第一人称在省略句中，还可以作主语，例如：
I saw her with them, at least, I thought it was her.我看到她和他们在一起，至少我认为是她。（her做宾语，them做介词宾语，her做主语补语）a.--Who broke the vase?--谁打碎了花瓶？ b.--Me.--我。（me做主语补语= It's me.）
说明：在上面两例句中，her和me分别作主语补语。现代英语中多用宾格，在正式文体中这里应为she和I。
人称代词主宾格的替换
1)宾格代替主格
a.在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在not 后，多用宾语。
----I like English.--我喜欢英语。
----Me too.--我也喜欢。
----Have more wine?
--再来点酒喝吗?----Not me.--我可不要了。
b.在表示比较的非正式的文体中，常用宾格代替主格。但如果比较状语的谓语保留，则主语只能用主格。
He is taller than I/me.He is taller than I am.2)主格代替宾格
a.在介词but，except 后，有时可用主格代替宾格。b.在电话用语中常用主格。
----I wish to speak to Mary.--我想和玛丽通话。
----This is she.--我就是玛丽。
注意：在动词be 或to be 后的人称代词视其前面的名词或代词而定。
I thought it was she.我以为是她。
(主格----主格)
I thought it to be her.(宾格----宾格)
I was taken to be she.我被当成了她。
(主格----主格)They took me to be her.他们把我当成了她。
(宾格----宾格)物主代词的定义：物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。根据其句法作用，物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词（如：This is my book.这是我的书。），名词性物主代词可以独立使用，无需后接名词（如：This book is mine.这本书是我的。）。
物主代词的用法：
1、物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用，例如：
John had cut his finger;apparently there was a broken glass on his desk.约翰割破了手指，显而易见，他桌子上有个破玻璃杯。
名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的--'s属格结构，例如：
Jack's cap
意为
The cap is Jack's.His cap
意为
The cap is his.2、形容词性物主代词的句法功能
形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语，限定该名词的意义。例如：
My name is John Green.我叫约翰·格林。
Excuse me, is this your car? 对不起，这是您的车吗？ His parents are in England.他的父母在英国。
They wash their faces every day.他们每天都洗脸。（本句中的their无须译出）
3、名词性物主代词的句法功能
a.作主语，例如：
May I use your pen? Yours works better.我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？ 你的比我的好用。
b.作宾语，例如：
I love my motherland as much as you love yours.我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。
c.作介词宾语，例如：
Your should interpret what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours.你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话，而不能按你自己的意义去解释。d.作主语补语，例如：
The life I have is yours.It's yours.It's yours.我的生命属于你，属于你，属于你。
4.名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。例：My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.为避免重复使用bag，可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and yours is pink.练习题
1.________(我)am a teacher.2.My father is talking with _______(我).3.This is _______(我的)book.4._______(他的)chair is blue.5._______(我们的)classroom is big.6._______(他)often plays basketball after school.7._______(他的)teacher is good.8._______(我们)buy a pair of shoes for _______(他).9.Please pass_____(我们)the ball.10._______(他们)are listening to the radio.11.________(我)am a teacher.12.This is _______(她的)bag.That is__________(他的)13._______(他的)cap is blue._____________(我们的)are yellow.14.Our chair is better than _________(they).15.I will give the presents to________(they).16.These books are________(I), and those are____(you).17.My ruler is long.________(you)is short.18.My bike is broken.May I borrow______(she)? 19.Can you show _______(I)your book? 20.It’s time for ______(they)to go home.21.Mr.Green often tells _______(we)some stories.22.These are not your desks.They are _____(our).23.This is not my shirt.It’s _______(he)24.I saw ________(she)in the shop yesterday.一、用适当的人称代词填空：
1.__________ is my aunt.We often visit __________.(she)2.China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia.(its)3.What day is __________ today?
— __________ is Thursday.(its)5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t __________.(I)6.These new houses are so nice.__________ are very expensive.(them)7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?(them)
8.Ling Ling is a girl.____ studies in a primary school.______ brother lives with
____ and helps ____ with______ lessons.(she)9.Mike is my classmate.____ is good at Engliush.(his)10.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to ____ ?(she)11.What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.(its)
二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空
1.I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.(I)Can I have one of ____ ?(you)2.George has lost ____(his)pen.Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____.(she)3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____(he)dog and ____(I)had a fight(打架).4.The teacher wants you to return that book of ____(he)5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.(they)6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____.(we)
三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1.Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs)away.2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs.Green.We all like _________(she，her，hers).3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?
4.Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he，him，his)?
6.We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)? 5.These are _________(he，him，his)planes.The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1.This isn’t________knife._________ is green.(she)
2.These are your books，Kate.Put __________ in the desk，please.(they)
3._______ must look after ________ things.(you)
4.Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.(you)
5.They want a football.Give __________ the green one，please.(they)
6.It’s Lin Tao’s bag.Give it to __________.(he)
7.Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new.(he)
8.This box is too heavy.I can’t carry _________.(it)
Don’t worry，Let __________(I)help __________.(you)
9._____ is a boy _____ name is Mike.Mike’s friends like _____ very much.(he)
10.My sister is in _____ room._____ is a teacher.(she)
11.Jane is a little girl._____ mother is a nurse.(she)
12.We are in _____ classroom._____ classroom is big.(we)
13.My father and mother are teachers._____ are busy(them)
14.You are a pupil.Is _____ brother a pupil, too?(you)
四、用括号中的适当形式填空
（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?
Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil?
—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？
—No, they aren’t ________（their）.They are ________（we）.五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：
1.Mary works in a book store._____
likes ______work very much.2.John and I are in the same school.______ go to school together.3.Everybody likes that sport, do ______? 4.She is a friend of _______.We got to know each other two years ago.5.Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.6.I have many friends.Some of_______are good at English.7.May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.六、选择填空
1.Who’s singing over there ?
— ________ is Sandy’s sister.A.That
B.It
C.She
D.This 2.________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A.She, you and I
B.You, she and I
C.I, you and she
D.Her, me and you 3.Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.A.me
B.I
C.he
D.his 4.My uncle bought a new bike for ________.A.theirs
B.they
C.me
D.I 6.Here’s a postcard for you, Jim!— Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A.he
B.it
C.she
D.it’s
8.Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.A.he
B.his
C.her
D.him 9.Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________.A.I
B.me
C.mine
D.he 10.Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.A.he
B.his
C.him D.he’s
参考答案：
1.I 2.me 3.my 4.His 5.Our 6.He 7.His 8.We, him 9.us 10.They 11.I 12.her, his 13.His, ours 14.theirs 15.them 16.mine, yours 17.yours 18.hers 19.me 20.them 21.us 22.ours 23.his 24.her
1herhers 2them 3youyour 4your 5them 6him 7his 8itmeyou 9hehishim 10hershe 11her 12ourour 13they 14your
1yourours 2mine 3them 4my 5her
6theirtheirsours
1sheher 2we 3they 4mine 5her
6them
7yourmine
1B 2D 3A 4C 6B 8D 9B
10C
第二篇：人称代词[范文模版]
人称代词
一、人称代词的宾格有：me（我）、him（他）、her（她）、it（它）、us（我们）、you（你、你们）、them（他们、她们、它们）。
二、人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语，往往用在动词或介词后面。例：1.Listen to me,Dad.2.Peter is sitting behind me.3.Let me got here now.4.Give me an orange,please.三、you既是“你“或“你们“的主格，又是它们的宾格；her既是“她“的所有格，又是它的宾格。我们可以根据它们在句子中的位置来判断它们属于主格、所有格还是宾格。
四、and是一个我们常用来连接两个词的连接词。它虽然与介词with有同样的意思，但它的前后可以是人称代词的主语，也可以是人称代词的宾格，而with只能跟人称代词的宾格。
如：You and I are going to school.You are going to school with me.五、人称代词的主格和宾格
单数形式：I-me,you-you,he-him,she-her,it-it(共5对)复数形式：we-us,you-you,they-them(共3对)
六、人称代词在句中的作用
1)主格作主语。如：
I am Chinese.我是中国人。
2)宾格作宾语，放在及物动词或介词之后，有时还可以在口语中用作表语。如：
①I don‘t know her.我不认识她。(动词宾语)
②What‘s wrong with it?它怎么了？(介词宾语)
③-Open the door,please.It‘s me.请开门，是我。(表语)
七、人称代词并列用法的排列顺序
1)单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：
第二人称->第三人称->第一人称
即：you and I;he/she/itandI;you,he/she/it and I
2)复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为：
第一人称->第二人称->第三人称
即：we and you;you and they;we，you and they
为帮助同学们理解和掌握英语人称代词，请记住下面的口诀：人称代词分主/宾，只有八对要区分。
你(们)、它主/宾同一形，其余主/宾须分清。
谓语之前主格填，动/介之后宾格跟，口语运用最灵活，表语也可用宾格。
人称代词并列现，注意顺序礼貌见，二一、三一、二三一，第一人称最谦虚，若把错误责任担，第一人称须当先。
你问的题目还牵涉到物主代词的问题：
用来表示某人或某物属于“谁的“的代词叫做物主代词。形容词性物主代词有：my(我的)，your(你的、你们的)，our(我们的)，his(他的)，her(她的)，its(它的)，their(他们 的)。形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性，常放在名词前面作定语，表明该名词所表示的人或物是“谁的“。
1.形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，在句中只能用作定语,后面必须跟名词。例如：
Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗?
2.如果名词前用了形容词性物主代词，就不能再用冠词
(a, an, the)、指示代词(this, that, these, those)等修饰词了。例如：
这是他的书桌。
误：This is his a desk.正：This is his desk.3.与形容词一起修饰名词时，形容词性物主代词要放在形容词的前面。如：his English books他的英语书，their Chinese friends他们的中国朋友。
4.汉语中经常会出现“我妈妈“，“你们老师“等这样的语言现象，虽然代词用的是“我“、“你们“，但实际意义仍是“我的“、“你们的“，所以在英译时，注意要用形容词性物主代词“my“,“your“。例如：
你妈妈在家吗?
误：Is you mother at home?
正：Is your mother at home?
5.it‘s与its读音相同，he‘s与his读音相似，但使用时需注意它们的区别(it‘s和he‘s
一、人称代词的概念及形式 表示我/我们，你/你们，他/她/它（们）的词叫做人称代词。人称代词用来指代人、动植物及无生命的物体。根据它们在句中的作用，可分为主格和宾格两种形式。人称代词主格有：I, you，he, she, it, we, you, they；宾格有：me, you，him, her, it, us, you, them。由此可见，you和it的主格和宾格形式相同。
二、人称代词的用法 1.人称代词作主语时用主格，在陈述句中放在谓语动词之前。例如： You are a good student.你是一个好学生。2.人称代词宾格用作宾语，置于动词或介词之后，构成动宾或介宾结构。有时在口语中还用作表语。例
如： Let me help you.让我帮助你。（动宾）-Who is it? 谁呀？-Its me.是我。（表语）
三、使用人称代词时应注意的几点 1.单数人称代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；复数人称代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。例如： She is over there.她在那边。They are under the tree.他们在树下。2.两个或两个以上的人称代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。例
如： You, he and I are all Young Pioneers.你、我、他都是少先队员。3.两个或两个以上的人称代词并列使用时，一般的排列顺序是： 单数按二、三、一的顺序。例
如： You，she and I are right.你、我和她是对的。注：第三人称单数he, she或表示男女的姓名并列时，一般遵循男先女后的习惯。例如： He and she are in the same class.他和她在同一个班级。复数按一、二、三的顺序。例
如： We, you and they are good friends.我们，你们和他们是好朋友。但如果表示承认错误或承担责任时，英语习惯上把I放在最前面。例如： I and he are wrong.我和他都错了。4.能者多劳，这一家人中的第三人称单数代词it，he和she还有特殊的使命呢！你瞧： ① it可指代时间、天气、气候、距离等，还可指代上文提到的人或事物。例如： Its half past ten.十点半。（时间）It is fine today.今天是晴天。（天
气）There is a book on the desk.It is Wang Taos.书桌上有本书。它是王涛的。（指上文提到的事物）② 用she来代表国家、小动物、太阳、月亮等以表示亲切和爱抚。有时也可以用he。例
如： We love China very much.She is very beautiful.我们非常爱中国。她非常美丽！
第三篇：人称代词大排序
1._____have been invited to the party.注意使用顺序，你在前，我在后
A.I, you and heB.He, you and I
C.You, he and ID.You, he and me
2._______ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A.She, you and IB.You, she and I
C.I, you and sheD.Her, me and you
3.______ and _____ are both good at spoken English.男在前女在后A: She, heB, He, she
4.______and ______ made our parents angry．自责检讨“我”抢先。A: My brotherIB: Imy brother
5.____，_____ and _____ are to blame（负责、责任）for the accident(事故、意外.A: I , you ,heB: I, he ,youC: You, he, I
6.____and ______ are both interested in his book．
几个人之间有尊卑或上下级关系时，常把身份高的人放在前面
A: I, my daughterB: My daughter, I
7._____and ______ told US something and left for their ofice．
A: He ,his secretary（秘书）
B: His secretary,he 8._________ and _______ agreed on the date for the next meeting．
复数时按照我们、你们、他们的顺序，复数形式一二三
A: We, you, theyB: We, they, youC: You, they, we
虾米宝典之人称代词大排序
单数排列2，3，1，复数排列1，2，3，“I”一般放后边，自责检讨“I”抢先。
单身男女同时到，男士反而要领先。
长辈晚辈同出现，长在前方晚后边。
第四篇：人称代词 be动词.练习题
一.用所给词义的适当形式填空。
三、用am、is、are填空。1.___ is a teacher.(她)2.___ is a good boy.(他)3.___ is in the classroom.(它)4.___ are very nice.(你)5.___ are students.(你们)6.___ can play the guitar.(我)7.___ am a pupil.(我)8.___ is my brother.(他)9.Can you help ___?(我)11.Everyone likes ____.(她)12.I like playing with ____.(他)13.Give ___ a pen, please.(她)14.Listen to ____.(我)15.Are ____ ready?(你们)16.Give ____(它)to _____.(他)
二、人称代词与be动词（am is are）我是（）
你是（）他是（）她是（）它是（）你们是（）Mary是（）
1.I ___ boy._____ you a boy? 2.The girl ___ my sister.3.The dog ___ short and fat.4.She __ at home.5.How ____ you?
I __ fine.6.He ___ my English teacher.7.My name ______ Mary.8.It __ sunny today.9.It ___ Friday.10.Mary __ a pupil.四、人称代词与be动词（am is are）缩写：
我是（）
你是（）他是（）她是（）它是（）你们是（）Mary是（）
第五篇：人称代词物主代词练习题
人称代词物主代词练习题(2009-07-19 16:53:39)转载
标签：
分类： English 教育
一、用适当的人称代词填空：
1.__________ is my aunt.We often visit __________.(she)2.China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia.(its)3.What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.(its)5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t __________.(I)6.These new houses are so nice.__________ are very expensive.(them)7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?(them)8.Ling Ling is a girl.____ studies in a primary school.______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons.(she)9.Mike is my classmate.____ is good at Engliush.(his)10.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to ____ ?(she)11.What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.(its)
二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空
1.I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.(I)Can I have one of ____ ?(you)2.George has lost ____(his)pen.Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____.(she)3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____(he)dog and ____(I)had a fight(打架).4.The teacher wants you to return that book of ____(he)5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.(they)6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____.(we)
三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1.Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs)away.2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs.Green.We all like _________(she，her，hers).3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?
4.Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he，him，his)?
6.We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)? 5.These are _________(he，him，his)planes.The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1.This isn’t________knife._________ is green.(she)
2.These are your books，Kate.Put __________ in the desk，please.(they)
3._______ must look after ________ things.(you)
4.Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.(you)
5.They want a football.Give __________ the green one，please.(they)
6.It’s Lin Tao’s bag.Give it to __________.(he)
7.Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new.(he)
8.This box is too heavy.I can’t carry _________.(it)
Don’t worry，Let __________(I)help __________.(you)
9._____ is a boy _____ name is Mike.Mike’s friends like _____ very much.(he)10.My sister is in _____ room._____ is a teacher.(she)
11.Jane is a little girl._____ mother is a nurse.(she)
12.We are in _____ classroom._____ classroom is big.(we)
13.My father and mother are teachers._____ are busy(them)
14.You are a pupil.Is _____ brother a pupil, too?(you)
四、用括号中的适当形式填空
（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?
Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil?
—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？
—No, they aren’t ________（their）.They are ________（we）.五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：
1.Mary works in a book store._____ likes ______work very much.2.John and I are in the same school.______ go to school together.3.Everybody likes that sport, do ______? 4.She is a friend of _______.We got to know each other two years ago.5.Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.6.I have many friends.Some of_______are good at English.7.May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.六、选择填空
1.Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.A.That B.It C.She D.This 2.________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A.She, you and I B.You, she and I C.I, you and she D.Her, me and you 3.Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.A.me B.I C.he D.his 4.My uncle bought a new bike for ________.A.theirs B.they C.me D.I 6.Here’s a postcard for you, Jim!— Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A.he B.it C.she D.it’s
8.Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.A.he B.his C.her D.him 9.Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________.A.I B.me C.mine D.he 10.Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.A.he B.his C.him D.he’s
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