第一篇:2015成人高考英语重点词组
2011成人高考高起点英语重点词组
a few(表示肯定)有些,几个 a good deal(接不可数名词)许多,大量 a little(表示肯定)一些,一点点 a lot of 大量的,许多
a number of 若干,许多a series of 一系列,一连串转自环 球 网 校edu24ol.com according to 根据account for 说明(原因等)after all 毕竟,终究 ahead of 在……前面,先于all but 几乎,差一点;除了……都 all of a sudden 忽然all over 到处,遍及;全部结束
all right 令人满意的;(健康)良好的;好,行,可以all the same 仍然,照样地 all the time 一直,始终allow for 考虑到,顾及and so on 等等 anything but 根本不apart from 除……之外(别无);除……之外(尚有)as……as… 像,如同,与……一样as a matter of fact 事实上,其实
as a rule 通常,照例as far as 远到;就……而言,至于转自环 球 网 校edu24ol.com as follows 如下as for/to 至于,关于as/if though 好像,仿佛 as long as 只要,如果;既然,由于as soon as 一……就,刚……便 as usual 照例,像平常一样as well 也,又
as well as 除……之外(也),既……又aside from 除……以外(尚有)ask for 请求,要求at a loss 困惑不解,茫然不知所措
at all(用于否定句)丝毫(不),一点(不)at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何 at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at any rate 无论如何,至少 at best 充其量,至多at ease 舒适(地),安逸(地)at first 最初,起先at hand近在手头,在附近at large 详尽地,普遍地;未被捕获的at last 终于;最后 at least 至少at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不 at once 马上,立刻;同时,一起at present 目前,现在 at the cost/expense of 以……为代价at the end 最终,最后 at the moment= right away 此刻,现在
at the same time 同时;然而,不过at the sight of 一看见……就 back and forth(前后)来回地,反复地back up 支持;倒退 be able to= be capable of 能,会
be about to 刚要,即将be made up to 由……组成,由……构成 be short of 缺少,不足;未达到bear…in mind 记住(某事)because of 因为,由于=due to=owing to=on account of before long 不久以后beyond the question 毫无疑问,确定无疑 both…and… 既……又……,不但……而且break down 损坏 break in 破门(窗)而入;打断,插嘴break into 强行闯进 break off 中断,中止break out(战争等)爆发;使逃脱,使逃走 break through 突破,突围break up 打碎;终止,结束 bring about 带来,引起,导致bring forward 提出(建议等)bring into effect 使生效,实行bring out 使……显示出来;出版 bring up 教育,培养build up 逐步建立;增强,增进 but for 倘没有,要不是by accident 偶然
by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早 by chance 偶然,碰巧by far…… 最多by means of 用,凭借 by mistake 错误地,无意中(做了某错事)by no means 决不,并没有 by oneself 单独地,独自地by the way 顺便地,附带地说说 by way of 经过,经由;通过……的方法call for 要求,需要;邀请 call off 取消call on 访问,拜访;呼吁,号召 call up 打电话;召集cannot help 禁不住,忍不住 care for 照顾,照料;喜欢carry off 拿走,夺去 carry on 继续carry out 执行,贯彻;进行(到底)catch fire 着火,烧着catch one’s breath 喘气;松口气;屏息 catch one’s eye 引人注目catch sight of 看到,发现 catch up with 赶上check in 办理登记手续,报到 check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离开
cheer up 高兴起来,振作起来clear up 清理;使变清;放晴
come around 苏醒;顺便来访come on(表示劝说、鼓励)来吧,走吧;开始 come out 出版,发表;显现,出现;结果是come through 经历……仍活着 come to 苏醒;共计,达到come true 实现come up 出现,走上前来 come up with 追上,赶上;提出compare…to 把……比作 count on 依靠,指望cut down 砍倒;削减;缩短
cut in 打断,插嘴;(汽车)超车抢挡cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔 cut out 删掉,割去deal with 对付,处理;论述,涉及 die down 变弱,逐渐消失die out 消失,灭绝 do…a favour 帮助某人do away with 废除,去掉
do without 没有……也行,将就draw in(火车、汽车)进站 draw up 起草,制订dream of 梦到;梦想,向往 dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮drop in 顺便(非正式)访问 drop out 退学,退出each other 互相(多用作宾语)either…or 或……或,不是……就是end up 结束,告终 even if/though 即使,虽然even so 虽然如此,即使是这样
ever since 此后一直,从那时侯起一直every now and then 时而,偶尔 every other 每隔一个except for 除了……外
face to face 面对面(的)地;对立地face up to 大胆面向
fall behind 落在……后面,跟不上fall in love 爱上某人 with sb.fall out 脱落;争吵,闹翻far from 远离,远非
feel like 感到想要做 doing sth.figure out 计算出;估计 fill in/out 填写 find out 查明;找到;发现
first of all=above all 首先,开始时 for ever 永远 for example=for instance 例如=such as for good 永久地 for the sake of 为了……的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下 from time to time 不时,有时get across 使通过;使被理解
get along 过活;相处(with);进展get down 从……下来;着手进行;写下 get in 进入,参加;收(获),收回;插入(放)get into 对……发生兴趣;卷入;进入 get off(从……)下来;逃脱惩罚 get on 骑上(马、自行车等),登上(车、船、飞机等);有进展 get on with 与……友好相处;继续干
get over 克服(困难等);从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过来
get rid of 处理掉;摆脱 get through 完成;打通电话;通过(考试)get together 聚会get to one’s feet 站起来get up 起床;起立 give in 屈服;让步give off 发出或放出(光、热、气味等)give out 分发;发出(气味等)give up 放弃;投降
give way to 让位于;给……让路go after 追逐,追求;设法得到 go ahead 开始,进行;前进,领先go down 下去;(船等)下沉;下降 go in for 从事于;酷爱‘追求go into 进入;调查;从事 go into effect 实施,生效go on 继续下去,进行 go out 熄灭;外出go over 检查;复习
go through 遭受,经历;检查,审查go up 上升,(物价等)上涨 go wrong 出错;发生故障,出毛病grow up 成熟;成年;发展 had better 应该,还是……好 do sth.had rather…than 宁愿……(而不是)hand down 把……传下来 hand in 交上;递上hand out 分发,散发转自环 球 网 校edu24ol.com hand over 交出,移交 hang on 抓紧不放;坚持下去;(电话不挂)等一会儿 hang up 把……挂起来;挂断(电话)have an advantage over 胜于,优于 have in mind 记在心里;考虑到,想到 have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系 have(something)to do with 和……(有点)关系 have to 必须,不得不 head for 朝……方向走去 heart and soul 全心全意地,完全地 help oneself 自取所需(食物等)hold back 阻止;控制;抑制
hold on 握住不放;坚持;(打电话用语)等一会儿
hold up 举起;耽搁,延迟 hurry up(使)赶快;匆匆完成 if only 只要;要是……就好了 in a hurry 急于,忙于
in a sense 从某种意义上 in a way 从某种程度上,从某一点上看 in a word 简而言之,一句话转自环 球 网 校in addition to 除……之外(还)in advance 预先,事先
in all 总共,共计 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样
in brief 简单地说
in case 假使,以防万一 in case of 假如,如果发生;防备 in charge of 负责,主管 in common 共有的,共用的 in detail 详细地
in effect 实际上,事实上 in fact 事实上,其实 in favour of 支持,赞成 in front of 在……前面 in general 一般说来,大体上 in half 成两半
in honour of 为向……表示敬意;为纪念,为庆祝 in no case 无论如何不,决不 in no time 立即,马上 in no way 决不 / no way!没门!in order 按顺序;整齐
in order to 为了(做某事)in other words 换句话说,也就是说 in part 部分地 in particular 特别,尤其 in person 亲自
in proportion to 与……成比例 in public 公开地,当众 in regard to 关于
in relation to 有关,涉及
in return(for)作为(对……的)回报,交换
in short 简言之,总之 in sight 看得见的,在视线之内;在望 in spite of 不管,不顾 in the course of 在……期间,在……过程中 in the end 最后,终于 in the face of 在……前面;不管,即使
in the future 在将来
in(the)light of 鉴于,由于 in the way 挡道,妨碍某人 on the way 在路上 in time 及时;最后,终于 in touch 联系,接触
in turn 依次地,轮流的;转而,反过来 in vain 徒劳,白费力 instead of 替代,而不是
just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下 keep an eye on 留意,照看 keep in mind 记住 keep on 继续进行,反复地做 keep one’s word 守信用 keep to 坚持;固守(习惯等)keep up with 跟上,不落后 knock down 撞倒;击倒 laugh at 因……而发笑;嘲笑
lay aside 把……搁置一旁;留存,储存 lay down 放下;制定(计划等)lay out 布置,安排,设计;摆出,展开 lead to 通向;导致,引起 learn by heart 记住,背诵 learn from 学习,向……学习leave alone 不打扰,不干预 leave behind 丢弃;留下;忘记携带
leave out 忽略,遗漏;省略 let alone 更别提;不打扰 let off 排放;放(炮),开(枪)let out 放掉(水等),发出 lie in 在于 line up 排队,使排成一行 little by little 一点一点地,逐渐地 live on 靠……生活;以……为食 live through 经历过;度过;经受住
live up to 无愧于;做到;符合 long before 在……以前很久 long for 渴望 look after 目送;照料,照顾 look at 看着;看待 look back 回头看;回顾 look down on/upon 蔑视,看不起 look for 寻找,寻求;指望,期待 look forward to 盼望,期待;预期,预料 doing sth.look into 观察;调查 look on 旁观;观看 look out 留神,注意
look over 仔细检查,细看;察看,巡视
look through(从头至尾)浏览;详尽核查;温习look up 向上看;(在字典中)查出 lose heart 灰心,泄气 lose sight of 看不见;忽略 lots of 大量的,许多的make for 走向,向……前进;导致,促成 make fun of 嘲笑;开……玩笑 make one’s way 去,前进,前往
make out 写出,开列;看出,辨认出 make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理 make sure 查明,务必要做到 make up 组成,构成;编造,虚构;化妆 make up for 补偿,弥补
make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意 make use of 使用,利用
many a[后接单数名词,但表示很多个]许多的,多的,一个又一个的 mix up 拌和;混淆 more or less 或多或少,左右;有点儿 neither…nor… 既不……也不 no doubt 无疑地,不用怀疑的 no less than 不少于,多达 no longer 不再,已不
no more 不再 no more than 不多于,至多 no sooner … than 一……就 not only … but also 不但……而且 nothing but 只有;只不过
now and then 时而,不时 now that 既然,由于 of course 当然,自然 off duty 下班 on a small/large scale 小(大)规模地 on average平均;通常;普通 on behalf of 代表,为了 on board 在船(或车、飞机等)上 on business 因事,因公
on duty 值勤班,当班 on earth 究竟,到底 on the earth 在地球上 on foot 步行 on guard 站岗,警戒 on one’s own 独立地,靠自己地 on purpose 故意,有目的 on sale 出售;廉价出售
on second thoughts 经重新考虑,继而一想 on the contrary 正相反,在另一方面 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 on the spot 在现场,当场 on the whole 总的来说,大体上 on time 准时 once again 再一次
once in a while 偶尔 once upon a time 从前 once more 再一次,又一次 one another 相互 or else 否则,要不然
or so 大约,左右 other than 不同于;除了
out of 在……外;离开……;缺乏 out of breath 喘不过气来 out of control 失去控制 out of date 过时的,不用的 out of order 出故障;混乱 out of place 不在适当的位置;不相称的,格格不入 out of practice 久不练习,荒疏 out of sight 看不见,在视野之外 out of the question 毫不可能
over and over 一再地,再三地 pass away 去世
pass on 把……传给别人 pay attention to 注意 doing sth.pay back 偿还(借款等);回报
pay for 付款;偿还 pay off 还清(债款);取得成功 pick out 选出;挑出;辨认出,分辨出 pick up 捡起;(车等)中途搭人;学会
play a part(in)(在……中)扮演角色;(在……中)起作用 point out 指出,指明 prior to 在前,居先,比……在先 pull in(车)进站;(船)到岸 pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船等)驶出
put aside 储存;保留
put away 把……收起,放好 put down 记下;放下;镇压 put forward 提出(要求、事实等)put into practice 实行,实施 put off 推迟;拖延 put on 穿上;上演 put out 熄灭;关(灯);公布,出版 put to use 使用 put up 举起;建造;张贴 put up with 忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)quite a few 相当多,不少
rather than 宁愿……(而不);不是……(而是)refer to … as 把……称作;把……当作 regardless of 不顾,不惜 result from 是(由)……造成 result in 引起,导致;结果是 ring up 打电话
run into 偶然碰见;遇到(困难等);共计 run out(of)用完,耗尽
run over(跑)过去;撞倒;溢出 see … off 为某人送行 see … through 看破,看穿 see to 负责,注意,照料
send for 派人去请;召唤;索取 set about 开始,着手 set aside 留出,拔出;不理会,置于一边 set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费 set free 释放 set off 出发,启程,激起,引起 set out 动身,启程;开始 set up 创立,建立,为……做好准备;竖起,建造 settle down 定居;安下心来 show off 炫耀;卖弄
show up 来到,露面
side by side 肩并肩地,一起 slow down 放慢速度;减速 so … as to 如此……以至于 so far 迄今为止;到这种程度 so far as … be concerned 就……而言 so long as 只要,如果;既然,由于 sooner or later 迟早,早晚,或迟或早
stand for 是……的缩写;代表,意味着;主张,支持
stand out 引人注目;杰出,出色 stand up 起立;(论点、证据等)站得住脚 stick to 粘贴在……上;紧跟,紧随;坚持;忠于;信守 sum up 总结,概括 switch off/on=turn off/on(用开关)关掉/开启 take … for 把……认为是,把……看成是
take advantage of 利用,趁……之机 take after(在外貌、性格方面)与(父、母)相像 take apart 拆卸,拆开 take care 当心,注意 take care of 爱护,照料 take charge 开始管理,接管 take effect 生效,起作用
take for granted 认为……理所当然;(因视作当然而)对……不予以重视 take in 欺骗;领会,理解 take into account 把……考虑进去 take off 脱下(衣帽等);飞机起飞 take on 承担,从事;呈现(面貌)take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙 take over 接受,接管;借用;承袭 take part in 参加,参与 take place 发生,进行,举行
take the place of 代替,取代 take turns 依次,轮流 take up 开始从事;占去,占据 tell … from 辨别,分辨 the moment(that)一……(就)thanks to 由于,多亏 that is 就是说,即 think of 想到,记得;想一想;考虑,关心 think of … as 把……看作是,以为……是 think over 仔细考虑 throw away 扔掉,抛弃 to the point 切中要害,切题 touch on 谈及,提及 try on 试穿 try/do one’s best 尽力,努力 try out 试用,试验 turn down 拒绝;关小,调低 turn in 上床睡觉;交还,上交 turn … into 使变成,使成为 turn off 关(水源等);拐弯
turn one’s back on 不理睬 turn out 关掉(收音机等);生产,制造;驱逐;结果是 turn over 仔细考虑 turn to 变成;求助于,借助于
turn up 出现,来到;开大,调大 under control 处于控制之下 under the circumstances 在这种情况下,(情况)既然如此 up to(数量上)多达;(时间上)直到;取决于 up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的 use up 用完,耗尽 wait for 等候,等待 wait on 服侍(某人)warm up(使)暖起来;(使)变热 wash up 洗餐具;洗手洗脸
watch out for 密切注意;戒备,提防 wear out 穿破,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)耗尽 What about … ?(征求意见时)怎么样? What if … ? 如果……将来会怎么? whether … or 是……还是……,不管……还是 wipe out 彻底摧毁,消灭 with regard to 关于,至于 with respect to 关于,至于
with the exception of 除……之外 Without question 毫无疑问,毫无异议 work out 算出;想出,制定出 would rather 宁愿,宁可 would rather…than 宁愿……(而不愿)
第二篇:成人高考专升本英语高频词组二
成人高考专升本英语高频词组二
2008-5-11
81.provide sb with sth / provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物
82.on purpose 故意
83.rather than / other than 而不是/ 除了,不同于
eg.He bought the red tie rather than the green one./ 他买了那条红领带而不是那条绿色的。
eg.He never speaks to me other than to ask for something./ 他除了向我要东西,从不和我说话。
eg.She seldom appears other than happy./ 她很少有不高兴的时候。
84.refer to 指的是,提及
85.play a role in 在……扮演一个角色,在某方面起作用
86.make room for 为……腾地方
87.see sb off / meet sb at the station 为某人送行/ 去车站接某人
88.send out / send for a doctor / send off / send up / 派出/ 派人去请医生/ 发出气体/ 发射
89.make sense 有意义
eg.What you have said makes no sense./ 你刚才说的话都是废话。
90.sentence sb to death / stone sb to death / starve sb to death 判某人死刑/ 用石头把某人打死/ 饿死某人
91.be similar to 与……相似
92.sooner or later 迟早
93.stop sb from doing sth / keep sb from doing / prevent sb from doing 阻止某人做某事
94.suffer from sth 遭受……痛苦
95.be sure to do sth 有信心做某事
eg.She is sure to win the first prize in the competition./ 她有信心在比赛中获胜。
96.make sure 确保,确定
eg.When you leave the room,make sure that all the windows are shut.97.it is certain that 毫无疑问的是……
98.tear sth into pieces 把……撕成碎片
99.all the time / all the same / all the best / all the way 一直/ 同样/ 一切都好/ 千里迢迢
eg.He came all the way by air in order to watch the finals./ 他一路飞来,为的就是看最后的决赛。
100.be tired of doing / be tired from doing 厌倦做某事/ 因某事感到劳累
101.keep in touch with sb / lose touch with sb 和某人保持联系/ 和某人失去联系102.turn to sb for help 向某人寻求帮助
103.make oneself understood 使自己被别人理解
104.used to do sth / would 过去常常
105.be used to doing sth / be accustomed to doing sth习惯做某事
106.be used to do sth / get used to do sth / be used for sth 被用来做某事107.by the way / in the way / in a way / on the way / in no way / in this way
顺便说说/ 碍事/ 从某种程度上来说/ 在路上/ 绝不/ 就这样
108.be willing to do sth / be unwilling to do 愿意做某事/ 不愿意做某事109.have a word with sb / have words with sb 和某人谈话/ 和某人吵架110.in a word / in short / to sum up 总之
111.in other words 换言之
112.Word came that …有消息称……
eg.Word came that there would be a new round of sale next week./ 有消息称下周还有新一轮的打折。
113.be worth doing / be worthy to do 值得做某事
eg.The book is worth reading./ The book is worthy to be read./ 这本书值得一读。
114.accuse sb of doing sb 指控某人做某事
eg.He was accused of murdering his boss./ 他被指控谋杀了他的老板。115.assure sb of sth 向某人确保……
eg.The shop assistant kept assuring me of the quality,so I took it./ 售货员不断向我保证质量,所以我就买下了。
116.get rid of sth 去除,消除
117.suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑某人做某事
118.warn sb of sth 警告某人某事
eg.I have warned him of the danger many times,but he won't listen to me./ 我警告过他很多次,但是他就是不听我的。
119.differ from 区别于
120.be dismissed from / be fired from 被……解雇
121.protect sb from sth / doing sth 保护某人免受,免于……
eg.The umbrella can protect people from the rain./ 雨伞可以保护人们不受雨淋。122.sb be engaged in doing sth 忙于做某事
123.fail in sth / fail to do sth 失败于某事
124.indulge oneself in sth / doing sth 沉溺于某事
eg.He indulged himself in traveling all over the world./他沉溺于他的环球旅行。
125.sb be involved in sth 某人被牵涉进某事中
eg.I don't want to be involved in their quarrel./ 我不想搅和进他们的争吵中。126.concentrate on sth / doing sth 全神贯注做某事
127.decide on sth 决定
eg.They have decided on the date for their outing./ 他们已经决定了出游的日期。
128.economize on sth 节约
eg.We should economize on all kinds of energy./ 我们应该节约各种能源。129.embark on sth 开始着手做某事
130.operate on sb 给某人动手术
131.vote on sth for sb / against sb 就某事进行投票选择,赞成/ 反对132.amount to 达到
133.appeal to sb 吸引某人
eg.The bright colors always appeal to the young girls./ 鲜艳的颜色总是很吸
引年轻女孩。
134.attach to 依恋于,依附于
135.confine sb to 把某人限定在一个范围内
eg.The mother confined her naughty son to the room./ 妈妈把调皮的儿子关在房间里。
136.see to 负责准备
eg.Whose turn to see to the dinner today? / 今天轮到谁做饭了?
137.surrender oneself to 屈服于,投降于
138.yield to 屈服
139.account for sth 解释……的原因
eg.The heavy traffic accounts for my late./ 我迟到的原因是拥挤的交通。140.hope for sth 希望得到某物
141.begin with / end up with 从……开始/ 从……结束
142.cope with 应对,解决
143.reason with sb 规劝某人
eg.I have tried to reason with him,but he is too stubborn./ 我尽力说服他,但是他太固执了。
144.be responsible for sth 对……负责
145.be curious about sth 对……好奇
146.be keen on sth 对……热衷
147.be indifferent to sth 对……感到无所谓
148.be inferior to 低于……,劣等于
149.be new to sth 对……陌生
150.be sensitive to 对……感到敏感
eg.The little girl is very sensitive to the sunshine./ 那个小女孩对阳光很敏感。
151.be obedient to 服从于
152.be harmful to 对……有害
153.be capable of doing sth 有能力做某事
154.be independent of sth / be dependent on sth 独立于/ 依赖于
155.be jealous of sth 嫉妒……
第三篇:英语重点词组复习教案
Unit 1 How do you study for a test ? not at all =not in the slightest
根本不 end up
结束make mistakes in sth
在某方面出错 4 later on
随后
be afraid to do sth
害怕做某事 be afraid of sth/sb
害怕……laugh at sb
嘲笑某人 7 take notes=write down the notes
做笔记 8 make up
组成 9 deal with=do with
处理 10 be angry with
对……感到生气 11 go by
时间)过去、消逝
Time goes by.时间流逝 try one’s best to do sth 尽力做谋事 break off
突然终止make/use flashcards
制作使用抽认卡 15 make a vocabulary list
制作词汇表 read/speak aloud=read loudly
大声说 play the CD too loud
把CD放开大声
sweep the floor clean
把地板扫干净 17 practice the pronunciation
练习发音 get the pronunciation right =pronounce right发音准确 19 specific advice/suggestions 详细而精确的建议 20 memorize/recite the words/text
背书 21 read the textbook
读课本 22 English grammars
英语语法 23 feel differently
觉的不同 24 frustrate sb = make sb frustrated 使某人沮丧
find sth frustrating
发现某事沮丧 25 speak quickly/fast
说得很快 26 get/be excited
激动
look excited
看起来很激动 look at sb sadly
伤心地朝某人看 an exciting match/game 一场刺激的比赛
spoken/oral English
英语口语 28 full comma
句号 regard sth as a challenge
把某事视为挑战 impress sb
感动某人
be impressed
被深深感动 be impressed deeply by sb
被某人深深感动
have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth做某事有困难 32 look up the words in a dictionary用字典查阅单词 33 feel/touch soft
感觉/触摸柔软 34 study for a text
为一次数学小测学习
work with sb
与某人一起工作 35 listen to tapes
听磁带 listen to the teacher carefully
认真听课 36 ask sb for help
寻求帮助 ask sb to do sth
叫某人做某 tell sb about sth
告诉某人某事
improve my listening/speaking skills 提高听力/口语技巧
enlarge the vocabulary
扩大词汇量 39 watch English new看英语新闻
understand the voices
听懂(说的内容)41 learn a lot/much
学了很多 42 join an English club
参加英语俱乐部 43 keep a diary in English
用英语写日记 44 review notes
复习笔记 45 write original sentences
写新颖的句子 46 practice conversations with sb 与某人练习对话 47 do well/OK
做得好 48 get mad at sb
生某人的气 49 the best way to learn English 学英语的最好方法 50 be fair/unfair
公平、不公平51 on duty
值日 It’s one’s duty to do sth
某人的职责做某事 It’s our duty to distribute to the society
be lost/missing
丢失 53 young adults
青少年 54 see a psychologist
看一个心理医生 55 get a lot of practices
得到许多练习56 end up doing sth
最后做某事 57 become unhappy
变得不高兴 58 behave with sb
与某人相处的方式 59 stay angry
持续生气 60 change problems/troubles/difficulty into challenge 把困难变成挑战
solve the problem
解决问题 62 realize sth =sth come true
实现某事 63 make a complete sentence 造一个完整的句子 64 complete/finish doing sth
结束做某事 65 the secret of sth
…的秘密
The secret of becoming a good language learner is practicing.成为一个优秀语言学家的秘密是练习
an important part of sth.最重要的一部分 67 developing country
发展中国家
developed country
发达国家 68 with the help of sb
在某人帮助下
help sb(to)do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
compare A to B
把A与B进行对比70 physical 生理缺陷 71 find a pen pal
找一个笔友 72 in a positive way
用积极的方法 75 last for a long time
持续很长时间 73 first of all
首先 74 to begin with
以…开始 75 make sb laugh
使某人笑 76 help a lot/a little
帮助很多、一点 77 have disagreement
意见不合 78 decide not to do
决定不做某事 79 talk to each other
互相谈话 80 too much + n.太多… much too + adj.81 be strict with sb
对某人严厉 82 regard sth as a challenge
把……视为挑战
Unit2 I used to be afraid of dark.used to
过去常常
He used to be thin.I used to like riding.I didn’t use to like tests.2 be interested in =take an interest in 对…感兴趣 3 be afraid of=be terrified of
害怕 4 go to sleep with the light on
开着灯睡觉 5 eat candy [U]
吃糖 6 chew gum [U]
嚼口香糖 7 chat with sb=have a chat with sb
与…聊天 8 Fuzhou Daily Newspaper
福州日报 9 daily life
每天的生活 10 die(u)-dead(adj)-death(n)
死 He died in 1990.He has been dead for 3 years.He is dying.他将死./临终 11 afford sth/to do sth
负担得起 He couldn’t afford to pay for his child’s education.12 cause a lot of trouble(for sb.)
引起很多麻烦 13 get into trouble with the police 陷入警察手里 14 be patient with sb
对…有耐心 15 finally=in the end=at last
最后 16 make a decision on sth/doing sth
决定做某事
=make up one’s mind to do sth=decide to do sth 17 head teacher
班主任
head master
校长
head group leader
组长
monitor
班长 18 It’s necessary to do sth
必须做某事 19 to one’s surprise
使某人吃惊
be surprised at sth
吃惊于… To my surprise, a phone call changed his life.20 even though=even if(+让步状语从句)
即使 Even though he is eighty, he looks young and healthy.21 no longer=not...any longer
不再(延续性)
no more=not…any more
不再(短暂性)22 take pride in=feel/be proud of
为…而自豪
I take pride in being a Chinese.I am/feel proud of being a Chinese.23 pay attention to sth/the grammar
注意语法 24 give up
放弃
Don’t give up.不要放弃 25 a couple of days
两天 26 look different
看起来不同
look the same
看起来一样 27 waste water
浪费水
waste one’s time
浪费时间 28 wear glasses/contact lenses
戴眼镜/隐型眼镜 29 have a good memory
记性很好 30 have long/straight/curly hair
留着…发型 31 on the swim team
在游泳队 32 People sure change.人是会变的 33 for a long time
很长一段时间 34 make sb stressed out
使某人筋疲力尽 35 have/like/hate gym class
有/喜欢/讨厌体育课 36 paint/draw pictures
画画 37 be/live alone
独处/单独居住
feel lonely
觉得孤独 38 walk to school=get to school on foot 走路去学校
take a bus=go by bus=go on a bus
乘车
ride a bike=go by bike=riding
骑车 39 worry about sth/sb=be worried about sth/sb.担心 40 study all the time=study all along
一直学习41 a six-year-old brother
一个6岁的弟弟 42 spend time(in)doing sth
花时间做某事 43 take sb to a concert
带某人去音乐会 44 hardly ever
几乎不 45 change a lot
改变了许多 46 in the last few years
近几年 47 can’t stop doing
忍不住做某事 48 problem child
问题小孩 49 give sb sth
给某人某物 50 look after=take care of=care for
照顾 51 as…as
与…一样
as well as…
与…一样好,也
as well as she could
尽她全力 52 send sb to+地点
送某人去某地 53 It’s+ adj +to do sth
make sb do sth
使某人做某事 55 lose weight
减肥 56 make a diet
节食 57 make terrible noise
吵闹 58 a top student
尖子生 59 take a deep breath
深呼吸 60 shout at the top of one’s voice
高声喊 61 be used to doing
习惯于做某事 The boy is used to telling a lie.那男孩习惯撒谎 62 be used to do
被使用于 Money is used in many ways.Wood is used to make paper.Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.choose one’s own sth.选择某人自己东西 have one’s own sth..有某人自己的某物 2 should do sth.应该做
shouldn’t do sth.不应该做 3 allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事 should be allowed to do sth.应该被允许做sth.4 get one’s driver’s license
获得某人驾驶执照 5 have/get/find/look for a part-time job 找/有/得到一个兼职 a fifteen-year-old student
一个15岁的学生
fifteen-year-olds
15岁的学生/孩子(复数)
the+adj./old/young
一类人(复数)7 get one’s ears pierced=pierce one’s ears 钉耳洞
have/get sth.done
使….被做
have/get one’s hair cut = cut one’s hair 剪某人头发 have/get the shoes repaired = repair the shoe 补鞋 8 go to the mall with sb.和某人去购物/商业街 9 be sure(of/ about sth.)
确信某事
be sure that+从句
确信
make sure
确认 10 too wild= not serious enough太鲁莽,不够冷静
too young = not old enough
太年青,不够老
too silly/foolish =not smart/clever enough 太愚蠢,不够聪明 too...to = not + adj.+ enough to = so...that...太..而不能enough money/ + n.足够的sth.12 work at night
在晚上工作
work every night
每天晚上工作 13 stop wearing that silly earring 停止戴那个愚蠢的耳环 seem to do.似乎 15 look cool/clean/smart
看起来酷/干净/聪明 16 spend time with friends/sb.花时间与某人在一起 17 So do we.= We do, too.我们也是 18 would like to do
想要做 19 wear one’s own clothes
穿某人自己衣服 20 concentrate on
全神贯注
concentrate energies on studying 把力量贯注于学习21 feel comfortable
感觉舒适 22 be good for
对…有益 23 design one’s own uniforms/sth.设计某人自己校服/某物 a good way to do sth.一个做…的好方法 25 keep + n.+ adj.保持…怎么样 26 study in group
在团队学习27 learn a lot from sb./each other 从…学习许多 28 have an opportunity to do
有个机会做…
have a chance to do
有个机会做… 29 go back to school
回校 30 a good experience for sb.对某人是一个好经历 31 have hobbies
有爱好/有兴趣 32 as much as sb.want
尽某人想要
as much as one would like to 尽某人想要做...33 a running star
一个田径队员 34 on/in one’s school running team
在田径队 35 a professional athlete
一个职业运动员 36 achieve one’s dream = realize 实现某人理想 37 in every one of one’s races
某人每场比赛 38 make decisions for sb./oneself 为某人做决定 39 be serious about sth
对…过度认真 40 on school nights
上学晚上 41 seem strict
似乎严格 42 spend time on sth.花时间在某物上
spend time in doing
花时间做某事 43 a chance of achieving one’s dream 实现梦想的一个机会
get in the way of sth./doing sth.妨碍某事 45 get to class late = be late for class
上课迟到 46 study with sb.和某人学习47 at least
至少 48frnish a test early
很早完成考试
take the test
参加考试 pass the test
考试过关 fail a test
考试不及格 49 eight hours’ sleep a night
一晚8小时睡眠 50 have a special day
有特别的一天 51 sing songs
唱歌 52 perform a play
表演 53 visit primary school
参观小学 54 help teach young student
帮助教小学生 55 be a great experience for sb.对某人来说是一个很棒的经历
do other jobs
做其他工作 57 write for a newspaper office 写给报社(投稿)58 volunteer in a newspaper office在报社做自愿 59 both A and B
两个…都 60 be sleepy
困倦的 61a long week of classes
上一周的长课 62 have Friday afternoons off 星期五下午休息 63 reply to sb.=answer the letter
给某人回信
Unit 4 what would you do? what if
如果```将会怎么样 2 not…in the slightest
一点也不,根本不 3 plenty of+可数n / enough+n.很多的,足够的 4 get along with
与`````相处 5 let down
使```失望或沮丧 6 come up with
针对问题提出想法 first-aid book
急救书 8 come out
出饭,发表 9 have/find a million dollars
拥有100美元 medical research
医学研究 11 wear a tie /necktie
戴领带 12 worry about=be worried about
担心 get pimples
得了小脓疱 14 what if
如果...将会怎么样 15 take an exam/test(later)
补考 16 pass the exam
通过考试 17 fail the exam
考试不合格 18 feel/be energetic
感到有活力的 19 feel/be confident
感到自信
have confidence in sth/dong sth 走某事有自信 a shy person
一个害羞的人 21 without permission
不允许 22 permit(allow)sb to do sth
允许某人做某事 23 be permitted to do sth
被允许做某事 bother sb
打扰某人 25 not….in the slightest
根本不
not….at all
根本不 26 get/be annoyed at sb
对某人生气
annoy ab
使某人生气 27 fairly confident
相当自信 28 plenty of +可n.复
足够
enough + 可或不可数n
足够.29 a good listener
一个好的听众 30 represent our class
代表 31 let sb down
使某人失望 32 run up with sb
赶上 33 come up with
提出
34.get the medical help
取得医护帮助 35.make sb + adj(comfortable)
使某人舒服
36.stay with sb
与某人呆在一起 37.put sth under sth
把某物放在某物下
38.the burned area
受伤的面积 39.(cold)running water
(冰)自来水 40.stop doing sth
停止做某事 41.have a lot of experience
有许多经验 42.be confident of sth
对某物自信 43.millions of
成百上万 44.hundreds of
成百上千 45.be dangerous of/doing sth
做某事危险 46.talk to sb about sth
与某人谈论某事 47.hide oneself from sb
藏起来不让人找到 48.internet friend
网友
49.in a public place
在公共场所 50.make a speech
发表演讲
51.in the front of
(在内部)在````前面 52.in front of
(在外部)在```前面 53.talk a lot
健谈
54.get nervous
紧张的 55.look terrible
看上去糟糕的 56.lucky you
你非常幸运 57.introduce sb to sb
把某人介绍给某人 58.do a personality survey
做一个性格调查 59.speak in public
在公共场合说话 60.hardly ever
几乎不
61.give a speech
给一个演讲 62.do sth better
做某事更好 63.have a cold
感冒 64.borrow sth from sb
从某人那借某物 65.without permission
没经允许 66.ask for one’s permission
询问某人的允许 67.be in a movie
拍电影 68.with a new student
和一个新学生 69.have dinner at one's house 在某人家里吃晚饭 70.pretty/rather/fairly confident
相当自信
71.social situations
社会情况 72….what you want
你想要的内容 73 catch up with sb
赶上,追上(学习)74 the rest of sth
剩余的东西 75 have a rest/break
休息 76 have a first-aid book
有一本急救书 77 on a nearby shelf
在靠近书架的位子 78 My book come out yesterday.我的书昨天出版 79 cover sth with sth
用某物盖住某物 80 be covered with sth
被`````覆盖 81 press sth hard
用力挤压 82 go upstairs
上楼 83 go downstairs
下楼 84 fall downstairs
从楼上摔下 85 burn /hurt/injure oneself by accident 86 be burned
被烧伤 87 injure one's knee
某人的膝盖受伤 88 feel some pain
感到有些疼 89 feel painful
感到疼痛 90 offer sb sth
提供某人某物 91 refuse sb sth
拒绝某人某事 92 refuse to do sth
拒绝做某事 93 be helpful
有帮助的 94 treat sb as sth
对待某人为… 95 give money to charity
给慈善机构捐钱 96 give money to medical research 给医学研究捐钱 97 put money in the bank
把前放入银行
watch it grow
看着它上涨增值 99 buy snacks
买小吃 100 build a school
建立学校
buy a big house for my family
为我家买一个大房子 102 travel around the world
游览全世界 103 help other people
帮助其他人 104 newspaper article
报纸文章 105 do with=deal with
处理
give advice on sth different situations 不同情况下给某物一些建议 107 ask sb for advice
向某人寻求建议 108 clean cloth
纱布
a deep cut
一个深的伤口
hurry to do sth
快速做某事 111.how to get
怎么样得到 112 annoy people
使人们生气 113.the rest of the student
剩余的学生 114.the rest of
`````剩余的部分
115.plenty/enough friends
许多朋友 116.a company of …
一群… 117.be easy to get along with
容易交往/相处
118.rather than
胜于 119.A rather than B
A胜于B 120.would rather do A than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B 121.think of
思考 122.say something bad
说坏话 123 have a problem
有一个问题 124.English speech contest
英语演讲比赛 125.represent the class
代表班级
126.come top
名列前茅 127 in the school exams
在校考试 128.a top student
一个尖子生 129.let sb down
使人失望 130.be terrified of doing sth
害怕做某事
Unit 5
It must belong to Carla.belong to
属于hair band
发带use up
用完
belong to(sb)= must be sb’s
属于某人的 have a picnic=go on a picnic=at a picnic 野餐
6(im)possible形---(im)possibly副
不可能/可能
maybe/probably/perhaps
可能listen to symphony
听交响乐in a symphony hall
在交响乐大厅at an optometrist appointment/date与配镜师有约 have an appointment/date with sb 与某人有约
=date with sb(They are dating.)have a math test on algebra 数学考试考代数be crucial to sb
对某人来说至关重要be crucial for sth
对某事来说至关重要
It’s crucial to do/that从句 count 30% to the final exam
在期末考占30% 15 count from 1 to 100
从1数到100 16 discount final exam
期末考试finally=at last=in the end
最后be/get/feel anxious about sb/sth
对…忧虑
be/get/feel worried about=worry about the owner of
…的主人chase sb=run after sb to catch him/her 追赶某人in the shy
在天空中a strange creature/animal
一种奇怪的动物 25 catch sth/the bus
赶上某物catch up with sb
赶上某人
extreme fellow/kid/guy
极端的人make noise(不可数)
制造噪音be noisy(adj)
吵闹的in the neighborhood(of….)
在…附近31 footsteps in the hallway
走廊上的脚步声 32 the director of…..主管 33 escape(from +地点)
从…逃跑 34 The dog is barking.那只狗在叫 35 strange smell
奇怪的味道 36 smell strange
闻起来奇怪 37 lift a big stone
举起一块大石头 38 pretend to do sh
假装做某事 39 pretend to be doing sth
假装正在做某事 40 attempt to do sth
意图做某事 41 whose+n / which+n 42 favorite author
最喜欢的作家 43 little kid
小孩 44 because of +n /doing sth
因为… because +从句
strange people
陌生人 46 next door neighbor
邻居 47 little by little
一点一点的 48 capital letter
大写字母 49 strange event
奇怪的事 50 used to
过去常常 51 in our neighborhood
在我们的附近52 local school teacher
当地学校的老师 53 strange noise
奇怪的声音 54 extremely worried
非常担心 55 be interviewed
被采访 56 local newspaper
当地报纸 57 call the police
打电话给警察 58 have fun
开玩笑 59 anything strange
at first
首先 71 have one`s own idea
有某人自己的主意 72 get in the window
从窗户进来 73 escape from+地
从…逃跑 74 get off
下车 get on
上车 75 be less of a problem to do sth 做某事不成问题 It is less of a problem to help her.Unit6
I like music that I can dance to.1、Yellow River
黄河
2、on display
展览;陈列
3、remind of
提醒
4、to be honest
老实说;说实在的
5、be bad for
对……有害
6、stay away from
与……保持距离
7、be in agreement
意见一致的
8、barbecued meat
烧烤肉
9、tag question
反意疑问句
10、music that I can dance to 随着音乐翩翩起舞 dance to the music
11、have great lyrics
极大抒情
12、music that I can sing along with
跟唱 sing along with
跟唱
13、play different /all/some/many kinds of music
弹奏不同/各种/一些/种类的音乐
14、write one’s own songs /lyrics 写自己的歌/自写作词
15、loud and energetic
大声并且有活力
16、be full of energy
充满活力 be full of = be filled with
充满
17、play quiet and gentle songs 弹奏轻柔典雅的歌曲
18、like sth/ dislike sth
喜欢/不喜欢sth prefer A to B
比起B来更喜欢A prefer to do A(rather than do B)
=would rather do A than do B比起B来宁愿作A
19、take sth/ sb to+地
带某人/某物去某地 20、remind sb of sth
使sb想起sth
21、Brazilian dance music
巴西舞曲
22、Heart String
心弦 learn sth by heart
用心学sth
23、latest movie /book
最近的电影/书
24、over the years
多年来
25、look for entertainments
寻找乐趣
26、have a few good features
有一些优点
27、be sure to do
确定做sth
28、one of…
……之一
29、best known =the most famous
最杰出的 30、in the world today
在当今世界上
31、the best loved sth/sb
最忠爱的人/sth
32、photos of people and the countryside a photo of people and the countryside 人物与乡村风景照
33、interest sb
使sb感兴趣
be interested in= take an interest in 对……感兴趣
34、a world class sb/musician 世界级人物/音乐家
35、miss this exhibition
错过展览
36、musical group
乐队
37、pretty strange
十分奇怪 a pretty girl
一个漂亮的女孩
38、come and go
潮起潮落
39、have lots of energetic
充满活力 40、in the morning
在早上 on Monday morning
在星期一早上
41、have a great time
玩得愉快
42、a good place to visit
一个参观的好地方
43、lucky to be here
很幸运能在这儿
44、six-month English course 六个月的英语课程
45、so much to see and do 许多可以看和可以做的事
46、a Chinese music concert
一个中式音乐会
47、most of…
…中大多数
48、traditional music
传统的音乐
49、suit sb fine
非常适合sb 50、go for +目的地
去某地
51、lots of
许多
52、different kinds of
不同种类
53、what to try
尝试什么
54、film festival
电影节
55、go on a vacation
去度假
56、feel sick
感到恶心
57、a movie poster
一张电影海报
58、taste good/delicious/bad/sweet
尝起来美味/难吃/甜
59、keep healthy= stay healthy
保持健康 60、a group of young people
一群年青人 61、get together
聚在一起 62、discuss this question
讨论问题 63、be good for
对……有好处 63、be good at=do well in
擅长于… 64、prefer(not)to do sth
更(不)喜欢做sth 65、fast food
快餐
66、take care of
照顾 67、sweet desserts
甜品 68、actually=in fact
实际上 69、in laboratory testing
实验室测验 70、some types of oil
些种类的油
71、in oil
用油
in ink
72、increase the risk of cancer
增大致癌机率 73、the risk of doing sth
做某事的危害 74、even if
即使 75、eat nuts
吃坚果 76、eat a balanced diet
饮食均衡 77、eat biscuits and hamburgers 吃饼干和汉堡包 78 have a good balance
饮食平衡 Unit7 Where would you like to visit? 1.take it easy
从容,轻松 2.Niagara Falls
尼亚加大瀑布 3.Eiffel Tower
埃菲尔铁塔 4.Notre Dame Cathedral
巴黎圣母院
5.in general
通常
6.Ace Travel
文中指一旅行社名 7.provide with
给...提供 8.as soon as possible=as soon as you can 尽快地 9.come true
实现 10.I'd love to = want to do sth
想要 11.sail across the Pacific
横渡太平洋
12.dream about things = dream of doing sth 梦想做某事 13.the finding of
...的发现 14.hopes and dreams
希望与梦想
用墨水
15.hang out
闲逛
16.finish your education
完成你的学业 17.have a good education
得到好教育 18.start work
开始参加工作 19.so that
如此...以致 20.provide sth for sb
= provide sb with /about sth 提供...给...21.continue doing = go on doing 继续做某事
22.go to university
上大学 23.according to the survey
根据调查 24.the most popular choice of job
选择最流行的工作
25.computer programming
电子设计 26.all kinds of dreams
各种梦想 27.to be volunteers
当志愿者 28.the 2008 Olympics
2008年奥运会 29.go to the moon
登月 30.one day = some day
总有一天 31.be willing to do
愿意做某事 32.achieve one's dreams
实现梦想 33.have similar hopes
有相同的梦想 34.find a good job
找到一个好工作 35.hold on
坚持 36.travel posters
旅游景点海报 37.go on a vacation
去渡假 38.go trekking
徒步旅行 39.trek through the jungle 徒步穿过热带雨林 40.go/walk through the park
穿过公园 41.relax on a beach
去海滩渡假 42.beautiful views
漂亮的风景 43.pay for
付钱 44.interests of places
名胜古迹 45.be stressed out
紧张 46.Amazon jungle
亚马逊丛林 47.consider doing sth
考虑做某事
consider sb to be sth
把...视为...consider sb as
认为...48.travel spotlight
旅游胜地 49.the capital of sth
...的首都 50.one of the liveliest cities in Europe 欧洲最有活力的城市之一
51.fantastic sights
奇妙的景色
52.one of the most famous churches in the world 世界上最著名的教堂之一 53.in the church
在教堂 54.underground train = subway
地铁 55.an expensive place
一个高消费的地方 56.travel with someone
与某人一起旅行 57.translate things for sb
为某人翻译事情 58.pack light clothes
打包轻的衣服 59.have lots of wonderful sights 有一些美丽的风景
60.go out for half an hour
出去半小时 61.answer the phone
接电话
62.call people back
回电 63.out of the office
不在办公室 64.get some information
得到一些信息
65.find out
弄明白 66.vacation packages
旅行指南 67.go on a nature tour
去亲近大自然的旅行 68.have a great whale watch tour
举行一次大型亲近鲸的旅游
69.depend on
取决于 70.advertisement for vacations
假日广告 71.visit Hollywood
参观好莱屋 72.take a trip = have a trip
去郊游 73.in the east of China
在华东 74.cook one's own meals
= cook meals by oneself
为自己煮饭 75.save money
省钱
76.give me some suggestions for vacation spots 给我一些旅游景点好提议 77.be away
离开 78.cook Beijing Duck
做北京烤鸭 79.stay in an inexpensive hotel住在便宜的旅馆 80.how far
多远 81.botanical park
植物园 82.amusement park
游乐园
Unit 8
I’ll help clean up the city parks.1.chean up
打扫干净 2.chear up
使振奋 3.give out
分发 4.put off
推迟 5.set up
建立 6.think up sth
想出 7.look after =take care of =care for
照顾 8.fix up=repair sth
修理 9.give away
赠送 10.put up = put sth on the wall
张贴 11.hand out
分发 12.work out fine
结局很好 13.at once
马上 14.part of speech
词性 15.work outside
在外工作 16.help homeless people
帮助无家可归的人 17.chear up sb
使某人振奋 18.give/hand out sth
分发某物 19.help sb with sth
帮助某人某事 20.come up with a plan
提出一个计划 21.put up sth/advertisements
张贴广告 22.put off sth/making a plan
推迟某事 23.write down sth
写下某事 24.set up a food bank
建立一个食物储蓄站 25.call sb up
打电话给某人 26.put sth to use
把…投入使用 27.take after/be similar to sb
=look like sb
与…相象 28.give away sth to sb
赠送某人某物 29.use up sth/run out of sth
=don’t have any more sth
用完某物 30.spend time doing sth
=It take sb+ 时 to do sth
发时间做某事 31.tell sb about sth
告诉某人关于某事 32.donate sth to sb =give away sth.to sb
向某人赠送某物
33.be hungry
饥饿的 34.less(后缀表否定)—ful(表肯定)
homeless无家可归的nameless匿名的 careless粗心的 careful细心的¬
35.a major/great commitment
一个重大奉献
major in+学科
36.at the elementary school
在小学 37.become/be a veterinarian
成为一名兽医
38.coach a football team for sb 为某人训练一支足球队 39.help disabled people
帮助残疾人
blind/deaf people
盲人/聋人 40.It’s one’s pleasure to do sth
很乐意做某事 41.be able/unable to do sth
可能/不能做某事 42.shut up
闭嘴 43.support sb
支持某人 44.appreciate sb
感激某人 45Volunteer Day
志愿日
Clean-up Day
清洁日 46.not only …but also…
不仅…而且… 47.be home to
….的家 48.volunteer to do sth
志愿做某事 49.each of them
他们中的每个人 50.plan to do sth
计划做某事 51.in an animal hospital
一家动物医院 52.be a professional singer
一个职业歌手 53.volunteer project
志愿项目 54.test paper
考卷 55 make a pen pal website
交一个网友 56.sport club
运动俱乐部 57.a photo of sb
某人的一张照片 58.send sth to sb
送某人某物 59.make it possible
使…成为可能 60.fill sth with sth
使…充满… 61.face the challenge
面队挑战 62.ues one’s arm well
很好的使用某人认的手 63.answer the telephone
接电话 64.open/shut doors
开/关门 65.carry sth
搬运某物 66.be difficult for sb
对某人来说很困难 67.a friend of mine(双重所有格)
=one of my friends
我的一个朋友 68.get a specially trained dog 得到一只特别训练的狗 69.because of
因为 70.kind donation
慈善募捐 71.train to do sth
训练做某事 72.understand different instructions 明白不同的指示
73.fetch one’s book
取来某人的书 74.be used to do
被用于做某事 75.an amazing dog
一只迷人的狗 76.bring home
带回家 77.feel lucky
感到幸运
Unit 9 When was it invented ?
1.be used for
用来做 2.light bulb
电灯泡 3.microwave oven
微波炉 4.by mistake
错误的 5.by accident
偶然意外 6.fall into
落入 7.in this way
这样 8.knock into sb
撞上某人 9.invent sth
发明某物
be(was/were)invented by sb
被sb发明 the most helpful invention
最有用的发明
10.be used for doing=be used to do sth 用来做某事 used to
过去常常
be used to doing sth
习惯做某事
use up
用光
the use of sth
...的用途 11.scoop ice cream
舀冰淇淋
heated ice cream scoop
舀冰淇淋的勺子
12.shoes with adjustable heels 带有可调整后跟的鞋
shoes with high heels
高跟鞋
13.battery--operated slippers/sneakers用电池操作的拖鞋 operate on sb
给某人做手术 operation
手术
14.do sth by mistake
错误的/巧合的做某事
make mistakes in sth
在某方面犯错误 15.sprinkle salt on sth
把盐撒在...上面 16.an ancient Chinese legend 一个古老的中国传说
ancient culture
古文化 17.boil drinking water
煮开水 18.produce sth
制造某物
be produced
被制造 19.pie plate
馅饼盘子
flying disk
飞碟 20.throw flying disk
扔飞碟
throw sth
扔某物
throw sth away
把某物扔掉
throw sth about
到处乱扔
throw sth to sb
扔给某人
throw sth at the dog
朝...扔 21.one hundred years=one century一百年一世纪
early in the 21st century
在21世纪初 22.including sth
包括某事 23.create sth
创造某物 24.be made from
由...制成<不>
be made of
由...制成<能> 25.on a hard wooden floor 在一个坚硬的木制地板上 26.knock into sb
撞上某人
knock at the door
敲门 27.divide sth into
把...分成...部分 28.the aim of sth
...的目标 29.get/throw a ball into the basket 把球投入篮筐
a basket of apples
一篮苹果 30.a metal hoop
一个金属环 31.be shot
被射死 32.tour guide
导游 33.move/run towards
朝...方向移动/跑 34.a developping country
一个发展中国家
a developped country
一个发达国家 35.the popularity of
...的流行 36.rise worldwide
引起全世界广泛传播 37.NBA=National Basketball Association 国家篮球协会
38.equip sth with sth
用...来装备 39.in 1891
在1891年
in the 1891s
在19世纪90年代 40.have a history class
上一节历史课 41.a friend of mine
我的一个朋友
some partners of mine
我的一些伙伴 42.hand--held calculators
手提计算器 43.play indoors
在户内玩 44.create a game
发明一种游戏 45.the safety of
...的安全 46.fall down
跌倒 47.It's believed that
人们相信
It's heard that
人们听说
It's said that
据说
It's thought that
人们认为
48.travel around China
游览中国
49.since then
自从那以后 50.notice sth
注意..51.the number of
...的数字
a number of sth = many
许多
52.dream about of doing sth
梦想做某事
53.much-loved and active sport 深受人们喜爱的运动
54.a doctor called/named…
一个叫...的医生 55.be born in /on
出生于 56.the first basketball game in history 历史上第一场篮球赛
57.take park in
参加
58.in the dark
在黑暗中
59.change the style of sth
改变...的风格
60.from casual to dressy
从休闲到正式61.in a bad mood =be moody
心情糟糕 62.not...until
直到...才
63.be discovered
被发现
64.oven on open fire
在篝火上的炉
Unit10
By the time I got outside , the bus had already left.1.by the time
到..时候 2.go off
闹响 3.run off/run away
跑掉 离开 4.on time
准时 5.break down
损坏 6.show up
出席 露面 7.April Fool's Day
愚人节 8.set off
激起 引起 9.get married
结婚 10.a piece of
一片 一块 11.Qomolangma mountain
珠穆朗玛峰 12.by mistake
错误的,失误的by the time
到...时候 13.He often oversleeps
他经常睡过头 14.The alarm clock went off just now.刚才闹钟响了 15.rush at sb
朝某人冲奔
rush out of
冲出…地方 16.on time
准时
in time
及时 17.The door is locked.门被锁上了 18.break out
爆发火灾/能量 19.feel/be/get exhausted=feel stressed out 筋疲力尽 20.announce sth / that从句
宣布某事
Flowers announce that spring is coming.花朵宣告春天的来临
21.convince sb of sth
使某人相信某事 22.set off
激起
set off=set out
出发/起程 23.reveal a hoax
揭露一个谎言
24.flee-fled-fled
逃离
flee from + 地点
从某地逃离
flee away
逃离/逃跑 25.marry sb=get/be married to sb
和某人结婚 26.ask sb to marry sb
求婚 27.in one's forties
在某人的四十多岁 28.have a happy ending
有个美好的结局
have a sad ending
有个悲伤的结局 29.feel embarrassed
感觉尴尬
an embarrassing thing
一件尴尬的事 30.get up
起床 31.fall asleep
睡着 32.look stressed out
看上去筋疲力尽 33.have a bad morning
有个糟糕的早上 34.first of all
首先 35.get in the shower
洗澡
=go into the bathroom
洗澡
get out of the shower
洗完澡
take a quick show
洗一个快澡 36.get dressed
穿衣 37.run all the way to school
一路跑向学校 38.no wonder
难怪 39.run back to school
跑回学校 40.get outside
出去 41.get to school
到达学校 42.leave one's sth at +地点
把某人的某物落在某地 43.make it(to sth)
来的及某事
1)The train will arrive at 10:15.I think we'll make it.及时赶到/到达目的2)We've almost made it.我们几乎成功了
3)Keep on and you'll make it.坚持就会成功
4)I think we should make it another time.约时间
44.be late for school
上学迟到 45.come very close
来的非常紧凑
be close to sb
与某人亲密
46.wait for sb
等待某人 47.come out
出版/出来 48.run off to
迅速离开去 49.start doing sth
开始做某事 50.in one's car=by car
乘车 51.give sb a ride
顺便载某人一程 52.the final bell
最后的铃声 53.invite sb to do sth
邀请某人做某事 54.stay up late
熬夜到很迟 55.April Fool
傻瓜 56.costume party
服装派对 57.fool sb
愚弄某人 58.happen to sb
发生在某人身上
59.change the clock to an hour earlier
调整闹钟提前一个小时 60.stay up all night studying
熬夜学习61.a radio program
一个广播节目 62.land on the earth
在地球着陆 63.move across
穿过 64.so convinced that…
如此确信以致… 65.hundreds of
成百上千
thousands of
成千上百 66.across the whole country
遍及整个城市 67.in England
在英格兰 68.no more
不再 69.stop doing sth
停止做某事 70.run to the local supermarket 跑去当地的超市 71.across the country
整个城市 72.TV star
电视明星 73.invit sb onto one's show
邀请sb上sb的节目 74.be thrilled
非常兴奋 75.want to do sth
想做某事 76.lose both A and B
失去A和B
Unit11
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ?
1.hang out
闲荡 2.water slide
水滑道 3.dress up
盛装 3.hand in
上交 4.buy/sell shampoo
买/卖香波 5.drugstore/book store
药店/书店 furniture store
家具店 music store
音乐吧
6.department store
百货商场 7.Chinese Education Department 中国教育部 =the Education Department of China
8.hang out with sb
和某人闲荡 9.fresh air /milk/meat
新鲜空气/牛奶/肉 10.be uncrowded/crowded
不拥挤的/拥挤 11.dress up
装饰 get dressed
穿衣服 dress oneself
给自己穿衣服
12.lend sb sth=lend sth to sb
借sb.sth borrow sth from sb
向sb 借sth 13.No parking.不要停车 14.no wonder
难怪
15.(n.)trouble=problem/matter/difficulty 问题
What’s the trouble?
有什么问题? have some trouble(in)doing sth 有困难做sth take some trouble to sb
给sb带去麻烦 =take sb some trouble trouble(v.)sb
麻烦sb 16.offend sb
冒犯sb 17.hand out=give out
分发 18.buy some stamps
买一些邮票 19.post office
邮电局 20.on Center Street
在中心街道 21.on Main Street
在主要街道 22.go past the bank=pass the bank /+n.经过银行 come by=go by(不及物)
经过 23.on the left/right(of)
在…的左边/右边 24.save money
存钱 25.on the second floor
在二楼 26.between…and…
在…之间 next to
在…旁边 in front of
在…前面(外部)in the front of
在…前面(内部)across from
在…对面 27.go out of the front door
走出前门 28.take a right=turn right
向右转
turn right onto Oak Street walk about three blocks
走大约3个街区
29.in Watertown
在水镇 30.take a vacation
度假
31.the world’s largest water slide 世界最大的水滑道 32.rock band
摇滚乐队 33.dress up as clowns
打扮成小丑 34.both …and…
…与…都(两者都)35.take dance lessons
上舞蹈课 36.on the beach
在沙滩 37.Sports Museum
体育博物馆 Science Museum
科学博物馆 History Museum
历史博物馆
38.exchange A for B
用A换B 39.take the escalator to the second floor 乘电梯去二楼
look for
寻找
look at
朝…看 41.go straight ahead
一直往前走
go up/down
向下/上走 42.at the corner of
在…的角落 43.ask for information/help
寻求信息/帮助
44.be common
共同的
be necessary
必要的 45.visit a foreign country
参观外国 46.similar requests
同样的提问 47 sound rude
听起来粗鲁 48.be polite
有礼貌 49.make requests
提出要求 50.change the way we speak 改变我们说话的方式 51.talk with sb
与某人谈话 52.depend on
取决于 53.speak/say to
与……讲话 54.on the other hand
另一方面 55.a direct order
一个直接引语 56.lead in to a question
引入一个问题 58.be sorry to do
遗憾做… 59.It seems that从句…
看起来像 60.in a way
在一方面 61.in order(not)to do
为了(不)做某事 63.language etiquette
语言礼节
Unit 12
People are supposed to shake hands.shake hands
握手 2 drop by one's home
拜访
=drop in at+地点 after all
毕竟 4 pick up
捡起、拾起、开车接某人 5 make noise 发出令人不愉快的声音、制造噪音 6 table manners
餐桌礼仪 7 beget used to sth/doing
习惯于sth/doing 8 learn by oneself
自学 9 be supposed to do
被期望做某事
=should do
应该做某事 10 greet sb(in a right /wrong way)
问侯 11 shake hands(with sb)
和某人握手 12 different customs
不同的风俗 13 kiss sb(on the face/cheek/forehead)
亲吻脸/脸颊/前额 14 feel/be relaxed/nervous
觉得轻松,紧张
have relaxed/strict rules
有松/紧的规则 15 drop by
访问
visit sb
拜访
come over to 16 the land of sth /watches
…王国 17 after all
毕竟
first of all
首先 18 pick up your bowl(of rice)
端起你的饭碗 19 wipe one's mouth with the napkin用纸巾插嘴 20 point at sb
指向 21 mind one's(table)manners
注意…礼仪(1)eat with hands
用手抓着吃(2)talk at the table
在餐桌上讲话(3)pick up one's bowl of rice
端起饭碗(4)start eating first
先开始吃
(5)wipe one’s mouth with the napkin 用餐巾纸檫嘴
(6)make noise while eating
吃时发出声音(7)stick chopsticks into the food 用筷子插进食物里(8)point at sb with the chopsticks用筷子指向某人
(9)eat or drank while walking down the street 边走边喝(10)put the hands in/on one's lap把手放在大腿上(11)say you're full
说吃饱了(12)sit down from the left side
从右手边坐下 23 be/get used to sb /doing sth
习惯于
be used to do sth
被使用做Sth
used to do sth
过去常常 eat sth with a fork/knife/spoon/chopsticks用(餐具)吃 25 feel/be full/hungry/empty
感觉很饱/饿
be full of sth =be filled with sth 充满/装满… 26 put the hands in/on one's lap 把手放在大腿上 27 sth.occur(in sth)
发生
happen to sb
发生 28 give sb compliments
称赞sb 29 toast sb=make a toast to sb
向sb敬酒 30 be unfamiliar to sb/sth
熟悉
He looks familiar to me.我对他熟悉 31 hold the spoon in the left/right hand
把…抓在左/右小手 32 Questions crowded my mind.我脑袋里充满问题 be crowded with people
挤满了人
33take out the rubbish/junk/garbage/litter/trash
把垃圾拿出去
drop litter about
乱丢垃圾 34 seek sb/sth
寻找sb.sth
I seek you = i c q
我找你 35 e-mail chat line
网上聊天热线
have online conversations with friends和朋友上网聊天 37 type quickly /slowly
快速打字很慢 38 form good habits
养成好习惯
combine sth to sth
把sth和sth结合 40 use punctuation marks
使用标点符号记号
show the emotion you are feeling把你正感觉着的感情表现出来 42 e-mail sb /a friend(v)
传送电子邮件给sb
send an e-mail to sb(n)
e-mail English
电子邮件英语 43 write riddles
写迷语 44 learn sth.by oneself
自学
teach oneself
teach +sb.+学科
教sb学科 45 at the proper/right time
在合适的时间 46 be pleased/happy/pleasant(物)= nice/pleasure 47 cut in line = jump in a queue
插队
wait in line = wait in a queue
排队等待 48 seat oneself = have a seat =sit down
就坐 49 arrive a bit / a little late
迟到一点点 50 be relaxed about sth.对sth放松 51 make plans to do sth.=plan to do sth.计划做sth 52 walk around
随意走, 四处走 53 as many friends as I can / possible尽可能多的朋友 54 be + 分钟 + late
迟到(多久)55 get/be angry with sb.对sb生气 get/be angry at sth
对某事生气 56 wear a fancy dress
穿一件舞会的裙子 57 make some mistakes
犯错 58 a disaster
一个灾难 59 wear the wrong clothes
穿错衣服 60 be excited about sth.对sth很激动 61 leave for + 目的地
离开去sp 62 how to use chopsticks
怎样使用筷子
how to behave at the dinner table 怎样在餐桌上表现 63 be allowed to do sth.被允许做sth 64 what's more
而且 65 thanks for
为….感谢 66 exchange program
交换生项目 67 no reason
没有理由 68 host family
房东家 69 be different from
不同于 70 find/feel it+adj.+to do sth.发现感觉做sth… 71 have a good school year
有一个好学年 72 older people
长辈 73 eat meals
吃饭 74 give compliments
称赞 75 make appointments
约会 76 give sb.lesson on sth.给sb上关于…的课 77 be made in + 地点
由某地制造
be made of / from
由….制成 78 in a western restaurant
在一个西餐厅 79 eat with + 餐具
用….来吃 80 begin with
从…..开始 81 hold the spoon in one's left hand把汤匙放在左手边 82 get / be bored
觉得厌烦 83 can't stop doing sth.忍不住做sth 84 in the traditional way
用传统的方法 85 make faces
做鬼脸 86 a left / right bracket
左右括号
send a message to sb.on a mobile phone用手机发短息给sb 88 save time
省时 89 written English
书面英语
Unit 13
Rainy days make sad.the uses of “make”(1)make a kite / plane
制作(2)make money
赚钱(3)make up(be made up of...)
组成(4)make sure
确定(5)make friends
交朋友(6)make faces
做鬼脸(7)be made of / from
由…制成(8)make noise
制造噪音(9)make it
及时赶到(10)make the bed
整理床铺(11)make a decision = make up one's mind 做决定(12)make mistakes
犯错(13)make a speech
作演讲(14)make breakfast / dinner
煮饭(15)make a plan
定计划(16)make a toast to sb.向sb敬酒(17)be made in + sp.由某地制造
(18)make a living
谋生
(19)make a conversation with sb.与sb对话
(20)make/keep + n.+ adj.使…..怎样
make me energetic
make him/them relaxed / comfortable(21)make sb./sth.Do
使….做sth(22)make sb./sth.doing sth.使….一直做sth 2 scientific research / study
科学研究
science(n.)
科学
scientist(n.)
科学家 3 soft lighting/colors
柔和的光线颜色 4 hard/soft seats
坚硬/柔软的座椅
hard = difficult
硬艰难的 work hard
努力的 5 serve sb./be served by sb.为sb服务被服务 6 join a clean-up campaign 参加一个大扫除活动
president campaign
总统竞选 7 endangered animals
有灭绝危险的动物 8 look mysterious
看起来神秘 mystery(n.)
神秘 9 have shiny hair
有着一头光亮的头发 10 have silky skin
有如丝般的肌肤 11 lookout sunglasses
太阳镜 12 beauty cream
香皂 13 make sb.confused
使sb困惑
Some ads are confusing and misleading.一些广告使人困惑并且误导 mislead sb.to do sth.误导sb做sth
lead sb.to do sth.引导sb 做sth
lead into sth./ a question 引入sth/一个问题 15 to start / begin with sth.作为开始/ 以…为开端 16 home-made cake / cookie
自制的蛋糕饼干 17 a purple parse
一个紫色的钱包
a girl in purple
一个穿着紫色衣服的女孩 18 make sb.guilty
使sb有犯罪感
Receiving money makes me guilty.收到钱让我觉的有犯罪感 19 taste good
尝起来很好
have different taste from sb.和sb有不同的感受 20 thinkthought(v.)
认为 21 restaurant owners
店主 22 stay very long
逗留很久 23 as usual
像往常一样 24 an ad for sth.一则…的广告 25 keep out the sun / rain /cold 遮阳挡雨御寒 26 I'll bet +(that)从句
我打赌… 27 in the modern world
在现代社会 28 so that = in order to +不定式
为了/以致
so...that...= too...to…
如此….以致 29 the quality of the product
产品的质量
look a lot better than
看上去比…好的多 30 at times = sometimes
有时 31 have sales
促销 32 leave sb.a note
给sb留张字条 33 early morning
大清早 34 bring sth.with sb.随身带 35 jump out of a plane
跳伞 36 write about
写关于… 37 the art of giving / receiving 给予接受的艺术 38 buy sb sth.= buy sth.for sb.为sb买sth 39 pretend + that从句
假装… pretend to do sth.假装做sth
pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做sth 40 take off / put on
脱掉穿上 41 would rather do sth.宁愿做sth
prefer to do sth.更喜欢做sth 42 have a deep love(for sb.)
给….深深的热爱 43 true enough
足够真实
Unit 14 Have you packed yet ? clean out
清除 2 some day=one day
来日/有一天 3 be off=go away
离开 4 so far
到目前为止 5 thousands of
成千上万 hundreds of
成百上千
millions of
成万上亿
two hundred people
2百人(做单位)6 go for a walk
去散步
have a walk with sb
和某人去散步 7 thanks to sb
多亏了某人
thank sb for doing sth
为…而感谢某人 8 pack sth/your clothes
打包某物/衣服 9 buy/have a city map/street map
买/有一张城市地图/街道地图 take/have a bath
洗澡 bathing suit
泳装 11 a suit of clothes
一套衣服 12 travel guidebook
旅游指南 13 clean out the refrigerator/cupboard 洗冰箱/橱柜
clean up the park
清扫公园 put sth in(to)…
把某物放入…里store sth in…
把某物存在… 16 put sth in the garage
把某物放在车库中
lock/open the garage
锁/开车库 17 water flower
浇花 18 put sth in the suitcase
把…放在小提箱里 19 chop wood/trees
砍树/木头
cut sth down
砍倒某物 20 light the fire for breakfast
生火做饭 light n.电灯 light adj.浅的 lighting
闪电 lighter
打火机 21 collect the water from the well
从井中取水 drink from the well
从井中取水喝 22 live/work on the farm 住在农场/在农场工作 23 sail across the ocean
横渡海洋 24 the Pacific ocean
太平洋 make a hit CD/movie制作一张非常成功的CD/电影 26 appear on TV
在电视上出现
show up
出现 27 lead singer/actor
主唱/主演
lead sb to do sth
引导某人做某事 28 write a poem
写一首诗 29 It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事
do sth in turns
轮流做某事 turn right/left
向右/左转 look for one’s families’ roots 寻找某人家族的根源
in search of roots
追述根源
the tall tree of long roots
有很长根的树 31 overseas Chinese
华侨 32 local government
当地政府 33 in southern China=in the south of China 在华南 34 the purpose of sth/doing sth
做某事的目的 35 step by step
一步一步 36 look forwards to doing sth
期待做某事 37 get back to +地点
回到某地
get back to sb =answer the letter
=reply to sb
给某人回信 38 do chores=do the housework
做家务
have many chores to do
有许多家务要做 39 do some cleaning/reading
阅读/清扫
do some shopping =go shopping
购物 40 chat to/with sb
与某人聊天 41 start/begin ding/to do sth
开始做某事 42 tell sb about sth
告诉某人关于某事 43 feed the animals
喂动物 44 in a minute=immediately=at once 立即/ 马上
=right away/now in a minute=for/after a white
过一会儿 45 be/get for sth/doing sth
准备好做某事 46 write original songs
写新颖的歌 47 win an award of any kind
获得…的奖项
Unit 15 We’re trying to save the manatees ? present progressive
现在进行时 2 present simple
一般现在时 3 passive voices
被动时态 4 present perfect
现在完成时 5 care for
关怀 6 spotted animals/dog
斑点动物/狗 7 in the mangrove swamp
在红树林沼泽地 8 weigh 100 pounds
称100磅 9 lose one’s weigh
减肥 10 be polluted
被污染 11 polluted water
被污染的水 12 be suitable for sb
对某人适合 13 tiny germs
微小的细菌 14 in the cage
在笼子中 15 take good care of sb
照顾好某人
look after sb well
好好照顾某人 care for sb well 16 urge sb to do sth
强烈要求某人做某事 17 recycle sth/paper
循环使用纸/某物 18 be built out of sth
由…制造
be made of/from
由…制成 19 be glued
被胶合 20 discarded tile/kid
被丢弃的瓦片/孩子
discard sth
丢弃某物
be discarded
被丢弃 give up
放弃 21 cola/soda can
可乐/汽水罐头
a can of beer
一听啤酒 the Help Save Our Planet帮助拯救我们星球的社团 23 be an inspiration to sb
对某人是一个灵感 24 in one’s spare/free time
在某人空闲时间 25 model plan/toy
模型玩具/飞机 26 raise money for charity
为慈善机构筹钱 27 on business
经商 28 be proud of=take pride in sth 对…感到自豪
29 aquatic feed
水下生物 30 in the pond
在池塘中 31 There used to be…
过去常常有… 32 be endangered
濒临灭绝
endangered animals
濒临灭绝的动物 33 a number of =a lot of =many/much
许多 the number of
…的数目(谓语用单数)34 pass laws to do
通过法律做某事 35 protect sth
保护某物 36 as you can see
正如你所见 37 ten feet long
十英尺长
eight meters high
八米高
1.75 meters tall
1.75米高 twenty meters wide
20米宽 38 be against doing
反对做某事
be for doing
赞成做某事 Are you for or against?
你赞成还是反对? 39 in one’s life
在某人生命中 40 be surprised to do
惊奇做sth
be surprised at
吃惊于…
to one’s surprise
使某人吃惊的是… 41 stop doing/riding
停止正在做的事
stop(doing sth)to do sth 停止正在做的事去做另一事 42 wash one’s hair
洗(某人的)头 43 paper towels/napkins
纸巾
beach towels
沙滩毛巾 44 save electricity
省电
save money
省钱
use up all of his savings
用光他的储蓄 45 in a hurry
匆匆忙忙
hurry up=quickly=be quick
快点 46 be interested in=take an interest in 对…感趣
interest sb
引起某人的兴趣/注意力 47 average person
普通人 48 take one’s own bag
带某人自己的包 49 live close to
住得离……很近
close the door
关门
The door is closed.门是关着的be closed to sb
与某人亲密
come very close
来得紧迫 50 living textbook
活生生的教材 51 hear of
听说 52He is the most careful student in the class.他是班上最认真的学生
She is a most/very unusual woman.她是一个非常不寻常的女士
glass bottles
玻璃瓶 54 win an award
赢得一个奖项 55 make/build out of trash
用垃圾制造…
第四篇:成人高考辅导高起点英语必背词组
成人高考辅导高起点英语必背词组3 run into偶然碰见;遇到(困难等);共计
run out(of)用完,耗尽
run over(跑)过去;撞倒;溢出
see … off为某人送行
see … through看破,看穿
see to负责,注意,照料
send for派人去请;召唤;索取
set about开始,着手
set aside留出,拔出;不理会,置于一边转自学易网 www.xiexiebang.com
set back推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费
set free释放
set off出发,启程,激起,引起
set out动身,启程;开始
set up创立,建立,为……做好准备;竖起,建造
settle down定居;安下心来
show off炫耀;卖弄
show up来到,露面
side by side肩并肩地,一起
slow down放慢速度;减速
so … as to如此……以至于
so far迄今为止;到这种程度
so far as … be concerned就……而言
so long as只要,如果;既然,由于
sooner or later迟早,早晚,或迟或早
stand for是……的缩写,代表,意味着;主张,支持
stand out引人注目;杰出,出色
stand up起立;(论点、证据等)站得住脚
stick to粘贴在……上;紧跟,紧随;坚持;忠于;信守
such as例如,诸如
sum up总结,概括
switch off/on(用开关)关掉/开启
take … for把……认为是,把……看成是
take advantage of利用,趁……之机转自学易网 www.xiexiebang.com
take after(在外貌、性格方面)与(父、母)相像
take apart拆卸,拆开
take care当心,注意
take care of爱护,照料
take charge开始管理,接管
take effect生效,起作用
take for granted认为……理所当然;(因视作当然而)对……不予以重视
take in欺骗;领会,理解
take into account把……考虑进去
take off脱下(衣帽等);起飞
take on承担,从事;呈现(面貌)
take ones time不着急,不慌忙
take over接受,接管;借用;承袭
take part in参加,参与
take place发生,进行,举行
take the place of代替,取代
take turns依次,轮流
take up开始从事;占去,占据
tell … from辨别,分辨
the moment(that)一……(就)
thanks to由于,多亏
that is就是说,即转自学易网 www.xiexiebang.com
think of想到,记得;想一想;考虑,关心
think of … as把……看作是,以为……是
think over仔细考虑
throw away扔掉,抛弃
to the point切中要害,切题
touch on谈及,提及
try on试穿
try/do ones best尽力,努力
try out试用,试验
turn down拒绝;关小,调低
turn in上床睡觉;交还,上交
turn … into使变成,使成为
turn off关(水源等);拐弯
turn on开,旋开(电灯等)
turn ones back on不理睬
turn out关掉(收音机等);生产,制造;驱逐;结果是
turn over仔细考虑
turn to变成;求助于,借助于
turn up出现,来到;开大,调大
under control处于控制之下
under the circumstances在这种情况下,(情况)既然如此
up to(数量上)多达;(时间上)直到;取决于
up to date现代化的,切合目前情况的 use up用完,耗尽
wait for等候,等待
wait on服侍(某人)
warm up(使)暖起来;(使)变热
wash up洗餐具;洗手洗脸
watch out for密切注意;戒备,提防
wear out穿破,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)耗尽
What about … ?(征求意见时)怎么样?
What if … ?如果……将来会怎么?
whether … or是……还是……,不管……还是
wipe out彻底摧毁,消灭
with regard to关于,至于
with respect to关于,至于
with the exception of除……之外
Without question毫无疑问,毫无异议
work out算出;想出,制定出
would rather宁愿,宁可
would rather…than宁愿……(而不 let alone更别提;不打扰
let off排放;放(炮),开(枪)
let out放掉(水等),发出
lie in在于
line up排队,使排成一行
little by little一点一点地,逐渐地
live on靠……生活;以……为食
live through经历过;度过;经受住
live up to无愧于;做到;符合转自学易网 www.xiexiebang.com
long before在……以前很久
long for渴望
look after目送;照料,照顾
look at看着;看待
look back回头看;回顾
look down on/upon蔑视,看不起
look for寻找,寻求;指望,期待
look forward to盼望,期待;预期,预料
look into观察;调查
look on旁观;观看
look out留神,注意
look over仔细检查,细看;察看,巡视
look through(从头至尾)浏览;详尽核查;温习
look up向上看;(在字典中)查出
lose heart灰心,泄气
lose sight of看不见;忽略
lots of大量的,许多的
make for走向,向……前进;导致,促成 make fun of嘲笑;开……玩笑
make ones way去,前进,前往
make out写出,开列;看出,辨认出
make sense讲得通,有意义,言之有理
make sure查明,务必要做到
make up组成,构成;编造,虚构;化妆
make up for补偿,弥补转自学易网 www.xiexiebang.com
make up ones mind下定决心,打定主意
make use of使用,利用
many a[后接单数名词]许多的,多的,一个又一个的 mix up拌和;混淆
more or less或多或少,左右;有点儿
neither…nor…既不……也不
no doubt无疑地
no less than不少于,多达
no longer不再,已不
no more不再
no more than不多于,至多
no sooner … than一……就
not only … but also不但……而且
nothing but只有;只不过
now and then时而,不时
now that既然,由于
of course当然,自然
off duty下班
on a small/large scale小(大)规模地
on account of由于,因为
on average平均;通常;普通
on behalf of代表,为了
on board在船(或车、飞机等)上
on business因事,因公转自学易网 www.xiexiebang.com
on duty值勤班,当班
on earth究竟,到底
on foot步行
on guard站岗,警戒
on ones own独立地,靠自己地
on purpose故意,有目的 on sale****;廉价****
on second thoughts经重新考虑,继而一想
on the contrary正相反
on the one hand一方面
on the other hand另一方面
on the spot在现场,当场
on the whole总的来说,大体上
on time准时
once again再一次
once in a while偶尔
once upon a time从前
once more再一次,又一次
one another相互
or else否则,要不然
or so大约,左右
other than不同于;除了
out of在……外;离开……;缺乏
out of breath喘不过气来
out of control失去控制转自学易网 www.xiexiebang.com
out of date过时的,不用的 out of order出故障;混乱
out of place不在适当的位置;不相称的,格格不入
out of practice久不练习,荒疏
out of sight看不见,在视野之外
out of the question毫不可能
over and over一再地,再三地
owing to由于
pass away去世
pass on把……传给别人
pay attention to注意
pay back偿还(借款等);回报
pay for付款;偿还
pay off还清(债款);取得成功
pick out选出;挑出;辨认出,分辨出
pick up捡起;(车等)中途搭人;学会
play a part(in)(在……中)扮演角色;(在……中)起作用
point out指出,指明
prior to在前,居先,比……在先
pull in(车)进站;(船)到岸
pull out拔出,抽出;(车、船等)驶出
put aside储存;保留
put away把……收起,放好转自学易网 www.xiexiebang.com
put down记下;放下;镇压
put forward提出(要求、事实等)
put into practice实行,实施
put off推迟;拖延
put on穿上;上演
put out熄灭;关(灯);公布,出版
put to use使用
put up举起;建造;张贴
put up with忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)
quite a few相当多,不少
rather than宁愿……(而不);不是……(而是)
refer to … as把……称作;把……当作
regardless of不顾,不惜
result from是(由)……造成 result in引起,导致;结果是
right away立即,马上
ring up打电话
each other互相(多用作宾语)
either…or或……或,不是……就是
end up结束,告终
even if/though即使,虽然
even so虽然如此,即使是这样
ever since此后一直,从那时侯起一直
every now and then时而,偶尔
every other每隔一个
except for除了……外转自学易网 www.xiexiebang.com
face to face面对面(的)地;对立地
face up to大胆面向
fall behind落在……后面,跟不上
fall in love爱上某人
fall out脱落;争吵,闹翻
far from远离,远非
feel like感到想要做
figure out计算出;估计
fill in/out填写
find out查明;找到;发现
first of all首先,开始时
for ever永远
for example例如
for good永久地
for instance例如
for the sake of为了……的利益
for the time being暂时,眼下
from time to time不时,有时
get across使通过;使被理解
get along过活;相处(with);进展
get down从……下来;着手进行;写下
get in进入,参加;收(获),收回;插入(放)
get into对……发生兴趣;卷入;进入
get off(从……)下来;逃脱惩罚
get on骑上(马、自行车等),登上(车、船、飞机等);有进展转自学易网 www.xiexiebang.com
get on with与……友好相处;继续干
get over克服(困难等);从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过来
get rid of处理掉;摆脱
get through完成;打通电话;通过(考试)
get together聚会
get to ones feet站起来
get up起床;起立
give in屈服;让步
give off发出或放出(光、热、气味等)
give out分发;发出(气味等)
give up放弃;投降
give way to让位于;给……让路
go after追逐,追求;设法得到
go ahead开始,进行;前进,领先
go down下去;(船等)下沉;下降
go in for从事于;酷爱追求
go into进入;调查;从事
go into effect实施,生效
go on继续下去,进行
go out熄灭;外出
go over检查;复习
go through遭受,经历;检查,审查
go up上升,(物价等)上涨
go wrong出错;发生故障,出毛病转自学易网 www.xiexiebang.com
grow up成熟;成年;发展
had better应该,还是……好
had rather…than宁愿……(而不是)
hand down把……传下来
hand in交上;递上
hand out分发,散发
hand over交出,移交
hang on抓紧不放;坚持下去;(电话不挂)等一会儿
hang up把……挂起来;挂断(电话)
have an advantage over胜于,优于
have in mind记在心里;考虑到,想到
have nothing to do with和……毫无关系
have(something)to do with和……(有点)关系
have to必须,不得不
head for朝……方向走去
heart and soul全心全意地,完全地
help oneself自取所需(食物等)
hold back阻止;控制;抑制
hold on握住不放;坚持;(打电话用语)等一会儿
hold up举起;耽搁,延迟
hurry up(使)赶快;匆匆完成
if only只要;要是……就好了转自学易网 www.xiexiebang.com
in a hurry急于,忙于
in a sense从某种意义上
in a way从某种程度上,从某一点上看
in a word简而言之,一句话
in addition to除……之外(还)
in advance预先,事先
in all总共,共计
in any case无论如何,不管怎样
in brief简单地说
in case假使,以防万一
in case of假如,如果发生;防备
in charge of负责,主管
in common共有的,共用的 in detail详细地
in effect实际上,事实上
in fact事实上,其实
in favour of支持,赞成 in front of在……前面
in general一般说来,大体上
in half成两半
in honour of为向……表示敬意;为纪念,为庆祝
in no case无论如何不,决不
in no time立即,马上
in no way决不
in order按顺序;整齐转自学易网 www.xiexiebang.com
in order to为了(做某事)
in other words换句话说,也就是说
in part部分地
in particular特别,尤其
in person亲自
in proportion to与……成比例
in public公开地,当众
in regard to关于
in relation to有关,涉及
in return(for)作为(对……的)回报,交换
in short简言之,总之
in sight看得见的,在视线之内;在望
in spite of不管,不顾
in the course of在……期间,在……过程中
in the end最后,终于
in the face of在……前面;不管,即使
in the future在将来
in(the)light of鉴于,由于
in the way挡道,妨碍某人
in time及时;最后,终于
in touch联系,接触
in turn依次地,轮流的;转而,反过来
in vain徒劳,白费力
instead of替代,而不是just now刚才,才不久;现在,眼下
keep an eye on留意,照看
keep in mind记住
keep on继续进行,反复地做
keep ones word守信用
keep to坚持;固守(习惯等)
keep up with跟上,不落后
knock down撞倒;击倒
laugh at因……而发笑;嘲笑
lay aside把……搁置一旁;留存,储存
lay down放下;制定(计划等)
lay out布置,安排,设计;摆出,展开
lead to通向;导致,引起
learn by heart记住,背诵
learn from学习,向……学习
leave alone不打扰,不干预
leave behind丢弃;留下;忘记携带
leave out忽略,遗漏;省略
第五篇:高一英语下册重点词组教案
高一下知识归纳(U16)
1.in one's opinion 依某人看,在某人看来
[用法] in one's opinion 中的one’s表示不同的物主代词,如your, his, her, their
等,也可以用名词的所有格代替,如Jane’s, Mum's, my teacher’s等,它用来表示个人的看法或意见,并使自己的看法或意见听起来不那么武断,不那么绝对化。
[例](1)In my opinion, he is wasting time.依我看,他在浪费时间。
(2)In Charlie's opinion, Americans should eat less meat.在查理看来,美国人应该少吃一点肉。
(3)In the opinion of most people, there will be a good harvest time this autumn.根据多数人的看法,今年秋天会有一个好收成。
[拓展]在英语中,in my opinion也可以说in my view,还可用I think/guess/feel等,但前者更为正式些。
2.waste vt.糟蹋,浪费,徒耗;毁坏,荒废 n.浪费,徒耗;废物,荒地
(1)Mother told me not to waste money.母亲告诉我别浪费金钱。
(2)She always wastes her time on trifles.她总是在琐事上浪费时间。
(3)The fields were wasted by a long drought.那些田地由于久旱而荒废了。
(4)It's a waste of money to buy that.买那个东西是白浪费金钱。
(5)A lot of waste from the factory is polluting the sea.工厂排放出的大量废弃物正在污染海洋。
3.pollute vt.弄脏、污染
[例] A lot of rivers have been polluted.许多河流已被污染。
pollute的名词形式为pollution。
(1)air pollution 空气污染
(2)environmental pollution 环境污染
(3)noise pollution 噪音污染
(4)water pollution 水污染
4.use n.使用,利用,用
[搭配] It is(of)no use doing sth.= It is no use to do sth.做……也是徒然。
be of use 有用,有效
come into use 开始使用
in use 使用之中,使用着
make(full,more)use of(充分、更多地)使用、利用
[例](1)It's no use talking.说是没有用的。
(2)The medicine is of great use.这药很有效。
(3)Computers have come into use in the class.电脑已开始应用于课堂上了。
(4)The laboratory is in use until three o'clock.实验室一直到二点钟都有人使用。
(5)You should make the best use of this chance.你该好好利用这次机会。
(6)He make use of his free time to learn French.他利用空余时间来学法语。
5.though adv.可是;倒是;然而
[用法]though作副词讲,一般放在句尾,常用逗号与句子分开。
[例](1)He said he would come, he didn't, though.他说他会来,可是他并没有来。
(2)He has a bit cold.It's nothing serious, though.他有点感冒,不过不太严重。
[拓展]though作“虽然”“尽管”解时是连词,连接一个表示让步的状语从句,从句可放在句句尾。
(1)Though it was so cold, he went out without a coat.天气虽然很冷,但是他却没穿外衣就出去了。
(2)He will come back for supper,though l don’t know when.
他要回来吃晚饭的,尽管我不知道他什么时候回来。
6.discover vt.发现;看出
[例](1)When we discover what this thing is, we must work until we succeed.当我们发现这事情是什么的时候,我们就必须坚持下去直到成功。
(2)We discovered his mistakes too late.我们发现他的错误太晚了。
[辨析] discover与invent
(1)discover的对象是一直存在的,以往末被人们认识或发现。
(2)invent是产生出以前没有的东西。往往是物质性的东西。
[例](1)Gilbert discovered electricity, but Edison invented the light bulb.吉尔伯特发现了电。但爱迪生发明了灯泡。
(2)Paper was invented in China.纸发明于中国。
(3)Who discovered America in 1492? 是谁在1492年发现了美洲大陆的呢? discover和invent的名词形式为discovery和invention 7.conduct vt.[用法]conduct作动词为“指导、引导、指挥、传导”等。
[例](1)He conducted me around the museum.他带领我参观了博物馆。
(2)The young man conducted the tour.这位年轻人担任该队的导游。
(3)The concert on this evening will be conducted by a world-famous conductor.本周六的音乐会将由一位著名的世界级指挥家担任指挥。
(4)The material can conduct electricity and heat.这种材料既导电又传热。
8.charge vt.[用法]charge作动词时,有多种词义,具体含义要根据全句的意思。
[例](1)How much do you charge for a room with a bath? 一间带浴室的房间要多少钱。
(2)They charged me five dollars for a cup of coffee.
他们一杯咖啡向我要(价)5美元。
(3)The teacher charged him with calling the roll.老师指派他点名。
(4)Mother charged me to tell the truth and not to steal.母亲训诫我要诚实,不可偷窃。
(5)The frightened animal charged into the toy shop.那只受了惊吓的动物冲进了玩具店。
(6)It usually takes ten hours to get the condenser fully charged.将那个蓄电器充满通常要十个小时。
[拓展]charge也可用作名词,变成很多短语。
[搭配]free of charge 免费的,免费地
in charge(of)...负责,掌管
in(under)the charge of...被……管理,由……管理
[例](1)You get service free of charge.你可得到免费的服务。
(2)She is in charge of our class.她担任我们的班主任。
(3)The prisoner was in the charge of the guard.= The guard was in charge of the prisoner.囚犯由警卫看管。
9.cross n.v.[用法]cross作名词为“十字形符号”“交叉点”“混合种/物”;作动词为“越过”“渡过”“交叉”。
[例](1)He wrote crosses on the wrong answers.他在错误的答案上打“X”。
(2)A mule is a cross between a horse and an ass.骡是马和驴的混合种。
(3)Cross the street/river/bridge/desert穿过马路/渡河/过桥/穿过沙漠
(4)The two main roads cross in the center of the town.那两条主要道路于市中心交会。
10.sharp adj.adv.[用法]sharp作形容词时指①(刀具等的)锋利;②(言词等的)尖酸、刻薄;③(感觉)敏锐的;④(颜色、图片)清晰的,鲜明的;作副词指(时间)恰好正点。
[例](1)The boy like to keep his pencil sharp.那个男孩总是喜欢把铅笔削得尖尖的。
(2)His sharp words seemed to hurt her.他那些尖酸的话似乎伤害了她。
(3)Dogs have sharp ears.狗具有灵敏的听觉。
(4)There is something wrong with our TV.The picture is not very sharp.我们的电视机有问题,图像不是很清晰。
(5)He got home at seven o'clock sharp.他七点整回到家。
11.tear n.vt.vi.[用法](1)tear作名词时常用复数形式。为“眼泪、泪水”.(2)tear作动词时为“撕、扯”,过去式或过去分词为tore,torn.[例](1)She shed tears when she was left alone in the room.她独自一个人在房间时,流下了眼泪。
(2)dry(wipe away)one's tears 擦干(试)眼泪
burst into tears 突然哭起来
in tears(adj.adv.)含泪、流着眼泪
(3)He tore the letter into pieces.他把那封信撕成了碎片。
(4)This paper tears easily.这纸容易撕破。
[搭配] tear sth.into pieces 将…….撕碎
tear sth.open 将……撕(扯)开
tear sth.in half 将……撕成两半
tear sth.from(off, out of)将……从……上撕下
tear down 扯下,拆毁
tear up 撕裂,撕毁
12.be made up of由……组成、构成
[比较] be made from 由……制成(原材料看不出)be made of 由……制成(原材料看得出)be made into 把……制成…… be made in 在……生长(制造)be made up of 由……组成(构成)
[例](1)Steel is made from iron.钢是由铁炼成的。
(2)The bridge is made of steel.这座桥是由钢材造的。
(3)Bamboo is made into paper.竹子可以造纸。
(4)This kind of TV set is made in China.这种电视机是中国制造的。
(5)The team is made up of ten people.这个小组由十个人组成。