大学英语作文常用句式结构

第一篇：大学英语作文常用句式结构

大学英语作文

大学英语作文常用句式结构

1.记叙文题型作文

写作步骤

要求考生写一篇记叙文，描述事件发生的时间、地点、原因、人物及结果，最后对事件进行简单分析，对这类题型，通常分为三个步骤来写：

第一段、总结描述

交代清楚故事涉及的人物、时间、地点：

主题句

第二段、具体描述

具体描述事件发生的原因、经过和结果

起因＋经过＋结果

第三段、对事件的分析

分析句1+分析句2+分析3

记叙文题型作文写作范文练习［实战演练］

directions：for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic the day my classmate fell ill.1、简单描述一下这位同学生病的情况；

2、同学、老师和我是如何帮助他的；

3、人和人之间的这种相互关爱给我的感受是....［写作模板：架构阶段］

第一段：

开篇句：about _____ o'clock one evening in _______, _____.扩展句：________.(展开描述一下事件)

第二段：

主题句：without hesitation, _____.it wasn't long before _____.扩展句：

1、one ______.2、another _______.3、our teacher _______.第三段：

结尾句：is _______? who can tell ? but ______.扩展句：

1、when ____ , people showed _____ spirit regardless of ____.2、this kind of care between persons is the very kind giving, unselfish and priceless devotion or sacrifice.大学英语作文

3、and it is just because of this care that we can have warm families, a happy life and a beautiful world.［diy写作模板：填充阶段］

第一段：

开篇句：about nine o'clock one evening in may, my roommate li ming was lying in bed, trembling with cold and having a cough.扩展句：his head was aching so intensely that he kept groaning.his forehead felt very hot.we took his temperature.it was 38.5℃.(展开描述一下事件)

第二段：

主题句：without hesitation, i dialed “120”.it wasn't long before an ambulance arrived.扩展句：

1、one roommate brought a blanket for him.2、another supported him in the ambulance.3、our teacher insisted on giving him some money.第三段：

结尾句：is he a suspected sars patient? who can tell ? but we did't retreat.扩展句：

1、when the savage sars was spreading, people showed fearless spirit regardless of dangers to their own health.2、this kind of care between persons is the very kind giving, unselfish and priceless devotion or sacrifice.3、and it is just because of this care that we can have warm families, a happy life and a beautiful world.范文

about nine o'clock one evening in may, my roommate li ming was lying in bed, trembling with cold and having a cough.his head was aching so intensely that he kept groaning.his forehead felt very hot.we took his temperature.it was 38.5℃.without hesitation, i dialed “120”.it wasn't long before an ambulance arrived.one roommate brought a blanket for him.another supported him in the ambulance.our teacher insisted on giving him some money.is he a suspedted sars patient? who can tell ? but we did't retreat.when the savage sars was spreading, people showed fearless spirit regardless of dangers to their own health.this kind of care between

大学英语作文

persons is the very kind giving, unselfish and priceless devotion or sacrifice.and it is just because of this care that we can have warm families, a happy life and a beautiful world.-

2.正反观点题型作文 写作步骤

要求考生从正反两个方面来论证某一观点，如2000年6月四级作文、1996年6月四六级作文、1996年1月英语四六级作文。对这类题型，通常分为四个步骤来写：

第一段、文章开头，简单一下事件

第二段、阐述提纲中列举的第一种看法，给出理由或者举例说明：

主题句＋理由/举例1+理由/举例2+理由/举例3

第三段、阐述提纲中列举的第一种看法，给出理由或者举例说明：

主题句＋理由/举例1+理由/举例2+理由/举例3

第四段、表明自己的观点结束全文 在结尾的时候，一定要表明自己的观点。

正反观点题型作文写作范文练习［实战演练］

directions：for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic china jointing WTO.you should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline below:

1、加入wto给我们带来的好处；

2、加入wto给我们带来的不利方面；

3、我们该如何做。［写作模板：架构阶段］

第一段：文章的开头

开篇句句：________finally succeeded in _____ after many's efforts.扩展句：_____ will influence _____ greatly.第二段：表达正面观点

主题句：____ brings ____ many benefits and opportunities.扩展句：

1、as _____ , ______ can ______.2、what's more, __________.第三段：表达反面观点

大学英语作文

主题句：every thing has two aspects.扩展句：

1、___ can also bring us some challenges.for example, ______.2、in addition, it will be more difficult for _____ to _____, as ____.第四段：结尾，表明自己看法

结尾句：however, ____ does more good than harm to ____.展句：what we should do is to ______.［写作模板：填充阶段］

第一段：文章的开头

开篇句句：china finally succeeded in jointing the wto after many's efforts.扩展句：this event will influence the economy in china greatly

第二段：表达正面观点

主题句：jointing the wto brings china many benefits and opportunities.扩展句：

1、as a member coutry, china can enjoy many rights that can boost the development of the economy in china.2、what's more, the chinese people can buy productd of high quality with less pay.第三段：表达反面观点

主题句：every thing has two aspects.扩展句：

1、joining the wto can also bring us some challenges.for example, some producers may be wiped out because of the intense competition.2、in addition, it will be more difficult for us to get a job, as the requirement for the employees will become higher.第四段：结尾，表明自己看法

结尾句：however, this great event does more good than harm to us.扩展句：what we should do is to improve ourselves to become qualified for certain positions and live a better life.范文

China finally succeeded in jointing the wto after many's efforts.this event will influence the economy in china greatly.jointing the wto brings china many benefits and opportunities.as a member coutry, china can enjoy many rights that can boost the development of the economy in china.what's more, the chinese people can buy productd of high quality with less pay.大学英语作文

every thing has two aspects.joining the wto can also bring us some challenges.for example, some producers may be wiped out because of the intense competition.in addition, it will be more difficult for us to get a job, as the requirement for the employees will become higher.however, this great event does more good than harm to us.what we should do is to improve ourselves to become qualified for certain positions and live a better life.3.英文信函题型作文 写作步骤

要求考生根据提纲写一封英文书信，如2005年12月六级作文、2005年1月四六级作文、2004年6月四六级作文、2004年1月四级作文。对这类题型，通常分为5个步骤来写：

第一、文章开头：称呼

第二段、寒暄语句，引出写信的目的：

寒暄句＋主题句（注：寒暄句和主题句可以是同一个句子）

第三段、根据提纲扩展主体段落：

主题句＋扩展句1+扩展句2+扩展句3

第四段、表明自己的观点，并结束书信主体段落

在最后要他谈自己的看法

第五段、寒暄句+落款

写作范文练习［实战演练］

directions：for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic a letter to the university president about the canteen service campus.you should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline below:

假如你是李明，请你就本学校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应包括：食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，也可以是批评建议，也可以都有。

［diy写作模板：架构阶段］ 第一段：称呼

dear mr.president，第二段：引出写信的目的

大学英语作文

主题句： this letter comes to you from ____.扩展句： in it, some opinions are put forward for you to reflect upon

第三段：对学校食堂正面的看法

主题句：as you know, _____.but unfortunately, ______.扩展句：

1、___.(举例)as a result, _____.2、besides, ______.3、and what's more, _____.第四段：对学校食堂负面的看法

主题句：some people may argue that ____.扩展句：

1、for instance, ____ and ____.2、but in my opinon, ______.第五段：结尾，表明自己看法

结尾句：to be belief, though a bit dissatisfied with _____.扩展句：i do believe that, with the efforts of all people concerned, we can solved the problems there.thanks.li ming

［写作模板：填充阶段］

第一段：称呼

dear mr.president，第二段：引出写信的目的

主题句： this letter comes to you from one of your students.扩展句： in it, some opinions are put forward for you to reflect upon

第三段：对学校食堂的看法

主题句：as you know, our students are the main customers of the university canteen.but unfortunately, we don't find the service there satisfying sometimes.扩展句：

1、the food is not as nutritious as it should be.(举例)as a result, some of us become thinner and weaker at university.2、besides, sometimes the canteen people just bring us steamed bread with their dirty bare hands.3、and what's more, the fare is also a little higher at university.第四段：别人对食堂看法

主题句：some people may argue that measures have been taken and things are improving there.大学英语作文

扩展句：

1、for instance, ic cards have taken the place of money in the canteed, and the attitude of the service people is also changing.2、but in my opinon, progress is not so quick and thorough.第五段：结尾，表明自己看法

结尾句：to be belief, though a bit dissatisfied with the present canteen conditions，扩展句：i do believe that, with the efforts of all people concerned, we can solved the problems there.thanks.范文

dear mr.president，this letter comes to you from one of your students.in it, some opinions are put forward for you to reflect upon.as you know, our students are the main customers of the university canteen.but unfortunately, we don't find the service there satisfying sometimes.the food is not as nutritious as it should be.as a result, some of us become thinner and weaker at university.besides, sometimes the canteen people just bring us steamed bread with their dirty bare hands.and what's more, the fare is also a little higher at university.some people may argue that measures have been taken and things are improving there.for instance, ic cards have taken the place of money in the canteed, and the attitude of the service people is also changing.but in my opinon, progress is not so quick and thorough.百变句子开头使你的句型多变 1.以同位语作为句子的开头。

The most popular teacher in Neworiental, Ma Zihui, will attend the party.2.以单个修饰语作为句子的开头。这个修饰语可以是形容词、分词或副词。

Young and ambitious,Jie Yu works hard to teach Englsih.Secretly, the girl entered the room.With a book in her hands, Fang Meng talked to a foreigner.Exhausted, the students reached the top of the mountain.3.以短语修饰语作为句子的开头。

短语修饰语可以是介词短语、不定式短语、分词短语以及独立主格结构。

In front of me stood a beautiful girl.大学英语作文

To pass the exam, the students worked hard.Confused about the problem, he went to ask for his teacher.Your homework finished, you may go home.4.用从句作为句子的开始。

If I am free, I will attend your lecture.Whenever one goes, whatever one does, one needs money.考研英语小作文开头常用短语句式

(1)With the(rapidly)growing popularity of(computers/private cars)in China, the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.(2)With the(rapid)growth of(our economy/population), many problems such as(water shortages/waste of energy/lack of professionals and chaotic management)are beginng to surface(3)With the development of(science and technology/market economy), more and more/an increasing number of people come to realize that...(4)Currently there is a widespread/serious concern over(illegal publication/drug abuse/negative influence of western cultures).(5)Nowadays, a heated debated/discussion about...is under way in China.some people believe that..., whereas others argue that...(6)There are some reasons for owning(private cars/ personal computers).To begin with,...Next,...Last,...There are, on the oher hand, many reasons against it.First,...Second,...Finally,...(7)There are many advantanges and disadvantages in(owning a car).(8)There are various /at least three ways/possible techniques/problems/methods to do something(9)Smoking/Alcoholic beverage should be banned from college campuses for toe reasons.The first reason is that...The second reason is that.../On the one hand ,...On the other hand....(10)The possible solutions of(the enery crisis/water shortanges/these social problems)depend on three factors...大学英语作文

(11)The tow major reasons responsible for(the rapid economic growth /the widespread of fake products)are...开头

Recently, the problem of „ has aroused people’s concern.最近,„问题已引起人们的关注.Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.Nowadays,(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.It is commonly believed that„ / It is a common belief that„ 人们一般认为„

Many people insist that„ 很多人坚持认为„

With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that „ 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为„ A lot of people seem to think that„ 很多人似乎认为„

结尾

Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that„

把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论„

Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that „ 考虑所有这些因素, 我们可能会得出合理的结论„ Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that„ 因此,我们最好得出这样的结论„ There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.All in all, we cannot live without„ But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之,我们没有„是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.大学英语作文

引出不同观点:

People’s views on„ vary from person to person.Some hold that„.However, others believe that„.人们对„的观点因人而异.有些人认为„..然而其他人却认为．．． People may have different opinions on„ 人们对„可能会有不同的见解.Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.There are different opinions among people as to„ 关于„.人们的观点大不相同.Different people hold different attitudes toward(failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.提出建议:

It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.It is time to take the advice of „ and to put special emphasis on the improvement of „

该是采纳„的建议,并对„的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of „ 毫无疑问,对„问题应予以足够的重视.Obviously,„.If we want to do something„ , it is essential that„ 显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是„

Only in this way can we„

只有这样,我们才能„ It must be realized that„ 我们必须意识到„

预示后果: Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that„ will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that„ 毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会„

It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.论证 From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion

大学英语作文

rather than the second.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that„ 我无法完全同意这一观点„.Personally, I am standing on the side of „就个人而言, 我站在„的一边.I sincerely believe that„ 我真诚地相信„

In my opinion, it is more advisable to do „ than to do„.在我个人看来,做„比做„更明智.Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why„

给出原因:

This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First, „ Second, „ Third, „

这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, „ 第二, „ 第三,„

Why did„ ? For one thing„ For another„.Perhaps the primary reason is„

为什么会„? 一个原因是„ 令一个原因是„或许其主要原因是„.I quite agree with the statement that„ the reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即„,其主要原因如下:

列出解决办法:

Here are some suggestions for handling„ 这是如何处理某事的一些建议.The best way to solve the troubles is„

解决这些麻烦的最好办法是„

People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.批判错误观点和做法:

As far as something is concerned, „.就某事而言,„ It was obvious that„

很显然,„.It may be true that„, but it doesn’t mean that„

可能„是对的,但这并不意味着„

It is natural to believe that„ , but we shouldn’t ignore that„ 认为„.是很自然的,但我们不应忽视„.There is no evidence to suggest that„ 没有证据表明„

大学英语作文

过渡词 强调

still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.比较 like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.对比 by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.列举

for example, for instance, such as, take „for example.Except(for), to illustrate.时间

later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during,nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.顺序

first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.可能

presumably, probably, perhaps.解释

in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.递进

What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.让步

although, after all, in spite of„, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.转折

大学英语作文

however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately.whereas 原因 for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.结果

as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.总结

on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他 Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case

图表作文常用句型

As is shown in the graph„

如图所示„ The graph shows that„

图表显示„

As can be seen from the table, „

从表格中可以看出„ From the chart, we know that„

从这张表中,我们可知„ All these data clearly prove the fact that„ 所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即„

The increase of „.in the city has reached to 20%.这个城市的„.增长已达到20%.In 1985, the number remained the same.1985年,这个数字保持不变.There was a gradual decline in 1989.1989年,出现了逐渐下降的情况.英语四六级作文基本句式总结1

英语四六级作文基本句式

下面是四六级作文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式，每组句式的功能相同或相似，考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1－2个，做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。

1．表示原因

1）There are three reasons for this．

大学英语作文

2）The reasons for this are as follows．

3）The reason for this is obvious．

4）The reason for this is not far to seek．

5）The reason for this is that．．．

6）We have good reason to believe that．．．

例如：

There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life．Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life．

注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life． There are three reasons for this．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

2．表示好处

1）It has the following advantages．

2）It does us a lot of good．

3）It benefits us quite a lot．

4）It is beneficial to us．

5）It is of great benefit to us．

例如：

Books are like friends．They ca n help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us．

3．表示坏处

1）It has more disadvantages than advantages．

2）It does us much harm．

3）It is harmful to us．

例如：

However，everything dividesinto two．Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi-sion．

4．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）for sb．to do sth．

2）We think it necessary to do sth．

3）It plays an important role in our life．

大学英语作文

例如：

Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business．Soon，computers will be found in every home，too．We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age．

5．表示措施

1）We should take some effective measures．

2）We should try our best to overcome（con quer）the difficulties．

3）We should do our utmost in doing sth．

4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．

例如：

The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious．Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it．

6．表示变化

1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years．

2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications．

3）The computer has brought about many changes in education．

例如：

Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years．The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek．Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins．

7．表示事实、现状

1）We cannot ignore the fact that．．．

2）No one can deny the fact that．．．

3）There is no denying the fact that．．．

4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in．

5）However，that’s not the&nb sp;case．

例如：

We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution．To solve these problems，we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution．The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner

大学英语作文

environment．

8．表示比较

1）Compared with A，B．．．

2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV．

3）There is a striking contrast between them．

例如：

Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable．Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum．Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem．Last but not least，they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise．

9．表示数量

1）It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．

2）The population in this city has now increased（decreased）to 800，000．

3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％ compared with that of January．

例如：

With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income spent on food has dec reased while that spent on education has increased．

再如：

From the graph listed above，itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000．

注：“From the graph listed above，it can be seen that”见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起，便可较好地写出2002年6月CET －

4、6短文写作的第一段。

10．表示看法

1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth．

2）People have different opinions on this problem．

3）People take different views of（on）the question．

4）Some people believe that．．．Others argue that．．．

例如：

People have different attitudes towards failure．Some believe that failure leads to success．

大学英语作文

Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor．However，others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers．

再如：

Do“lucky numbers really bring good luck？Different people have different views on it．

注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。

11．表示结论

1）In short，it can be said that．．．

2）It may be briefly summed up as follows．

3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ．．．

例如：

From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however，its method should be improved．

注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。

12．套语

1）It’s well known to us that ．．．

2）As is known to us，．．．

3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about．

4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that ．．．

5）As aproverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way．

例如：

As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus．

The reason for this is obvious．Nowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an“ivory tower ．As college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campus．Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate．

再如：

Does it pay to be honest？This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it． 英语四六级(CET)作文经典：绝佳句型句式片

大学英语作文

这些地道的句子结构!建议你背诵这篇英语作文2007年12月英语四六级(CET)作文经典：绝佳句型句式片，并提取其中的关键句型，活用到你的作文中去，就可以获得高分！开头 A proberb says, “ You are only young once.”（适用于已记住的名言）

It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.（适用于自编名言）

As everyone knows, No one can deny that„

According to a recent survey, about 78.90f the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.主体

to begin with, then, furthermore, finally（强烈推荐）

to start with, next, in addition, finally（强烈推荐）

first and foremost, besides, last but not least（强烈推荐）

most important of all, moreover, finally

on the one hand, on the other hand（适用于两点的情况）

for one thing, for another thing（适用于两点的情况）

in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner

on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with „, „

结尾

Obviously（此为过渡短语）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus

Thus, it can be concluded that„, Therefore, we can find that„

Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)

~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)

例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V

例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.大学英语作文

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。）

例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.四、There is no denying that + S + V...（不可否认的...）

例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~（全世界都知道...）

例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~（毫无疑问的...）

例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子（...的优点是...）

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create(produce)any pollution.八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（...的原因是...）

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to

grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子（如此...以致于...）

例句：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~（虽然...）

例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}

十一、On no account can we + V ~~~（我们绝对不能...）

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.十二、It is time + S + 过去式（该是...的时候了）

例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.十三、There is no one but ~~~（没有人不...）

例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.

十四、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V（不得不...）

例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.大学英语作文

十五、It pays to + V ~~~（...是值得的。）

例句：It pays to help others.十六、Spare no effort to + V（不遗余力的）

例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.好句~~

一)比较

1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...4.It is reasonable to maintain that...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances to B.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10.A and B differ in several ways.11.Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12.People used to think..., but things are different now.13.The same is true of B.14.Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15.It is true that A..., but the chief faults(obvious defects)are...二)原因

1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to(lead to)(account for)the phenomenon(problem).2.The answer to this problem involves many factors.3.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4.The factors that contribute to this situation include...5.The change in...largely results from the fact that...6.We may blame...,but the real causes are...7.Part of the explanations for it is that...大学英语作文

One of the most common factors(causes)is that...Another contributing factor(cause)is...Perhaps the primary factor is that „

But the fundamental cause is that...三)后果

1.It may give rise to a host of problems.2.The immediate result it produces is...3.It will exercise a profound influence upon...4.Its consequence can be so great that...四)批驳

1)It is true that..., but one vital point is being left out.2)There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3)Some people say..., but it does not hold water.4)Many of us have been under the illusion that...5)A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6)It makes no sense to argue for...7)Too much stress placed on...may lead to...8)Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that...9)Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that...五)举例

1)A good case in point is...2)As an illustration, we may take...3)Such examples might be given easily.4)...is often cited as an example.六)证明

1)No one can deny the fact that...2)The idea is hardly supported by facts.3)Unfortunately, none of the available data shows...4)Recent studies indicate that...5)There is sufficient evidence to show that...6)According to statistics proved by..., it can be seen that...大学英语作文

七)开篇

1)Many nations have been faced with the problem of...2)Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3)Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4)Recently the issue has aroused great concern among...5)Nowadays there is a growing concern over...6)Never in our history has the idea that...been so popular.7)Faced with..., quite a few people argue that...8)According to a recent survey,...9)With the rapid development of...,...八)结尾

1)From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...2)It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...3)It is necessary that steps should be taken to...4)In conclusion, it is imperative that...5)There is no easy method, but...might be of some help.6)To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must...7)In summary, if we continue to ignore the above mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8)With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9)We might do more than identify the cause;it is important to take actions to...10)Taking all these into account, we...11)Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clea

六级写作材料

六级写作补充范文

1．（2005年1月六级真题）

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an open letter on behalf of the Student Union asking people to give help to a student who is seriously ill.You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:

大学英语作文

对病人的简单介绍：目前的病情和家庭情况 目前的困难：无法承担医疗费用，需要护理 希望捐助；联系方式 Your Help Needed Dear friends, I am writing to you, on behalf of the Student Union, to ask for your help for Li Ming, a schoolmate of ours from the Department of Computer Science.He is seriously ill now and has to have a heart transplant at once.To make things worse, he comes from the west of our country and his family is quite poor.Li Ming is now confronted with the following difficulties.To begin with, he can’t afford the medical expenses.His family doesn’t have a good financial background.Moreover, his parents have already been deep in debt in order to send him to university.In addition, his family is far away and he needs someone to take care of him day and night.Only with intense care can our friend recover from his disease.On no account can we see our friend suffer or die.He is in desperate need of your help, especially financial donations to help him pay for his expenses.Let’s all give him our hands.Anyone who wants to offer help can contact us at 88588858 or you can email us by love@sina.com.Please act without delay.Yours sincerely, Zhang Hua Chairman of the Student Union 2．（2005年6月六级真题）

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short essay entitled Say No to Pirated Products.You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below: 目前盗版的现象比较严重

造成这种现象的原因及其危害 我们应该怎么做

Useful words and expressions: 盗版：piracy(n.)盗版产品：pirated products 知识产权：intellectual property rights 侵犯版权：infringe sb’s copyright;copyright infringement

大学英语作文

Say No to Pirated Products Piracy is a serious problem with which this country is confronted.In many places we see people peddling pirated books or disks.Actually, piracy has become so widespread that it has severely hindered the development of the nation’s economy.A number of factors account for the problem, but the following are the most critical ones.First, pirated products are much cheaper than copyrighted ones, so they are very attractive to people, especially youngsters, who are not financially well-off.Secondly, with highly developed technology, it is not difficult to manufacture pirated products.With one authorized copy, the illegal producers can make thousands of fake ones at a very low cost, thus making huge profits.As a result, intellectual property rights are severely infringed upon.Honest producers will lose the motivation to develop new products.Meanwhile, pirated products are often of low quality, thus damaging the interest of buyers.In view of the seriousness of the problem, it is essential that laws and regulations be formulated and enforced to ban the manufacture and circulation of pirated products.Meanwhile, people should be educated to say no to these products.With these measures taken, we have reasons to believe that the problem can be solved in the near future.3．（2005年12月六级真题）

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter to a company declining a job offer.You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below: 对公司提供职位表示感谢

解释为何不能接受所提供的职位

希望予以谅解，并表示对公司的良好祝愿 A Letter Declining a Job Offer December 24, 2005 Dear Sir or Madam: I am responding to your job offer on December 20, 2005.I was informed that I would be offered the position as an interpreter for your company.I cordially appreciate your trust and I am much obliged to you for providing me with this valuable opportunity.However, I have to tell you that I cannot accept it.The major reason

大学英语作文

is that I don’t think I am the most appropriate candidate for this post.As a non-English major, though my written and spoken English are outstanding than most of my peers, I am not well trained in translation, not to mention interpretation, which, I believe is highly demanding.Maybe my performance in the oral examination has misled you.Actually, I am more interested and more competent in my own major, that is, program designing.Last but not least, I happened to have been offered such a position with another company.Nonetheless, I, again, want to express my sincere gratefulness and I earnestly apologize for any inconvenience hereby caused.Finally, I hope you can find the ideal candidate as soon as possible.Best regards.Yours sincerely Li Ming 4．（2006年6月六级真题）

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short essay entitled Traveling Abroad.You should write at least 150 words based on the chart and the outline given below: Number of people in City X traveling abroad in 1995, 2000 and 2005 1.近十年来X市有越来越多的人选择出境旅游 2.出现这一现象的原因

3．这种现象可能产生的影响 Traveling Abroad It can be seen from the chart that there have been sharp increases in the number of people traveling abroad in City X in the past decade.As the chart shows, the year 1995 witnessed only about 10,000 people from this city touring abroad.In 2000, the number soared to nearly 40,000.Last year, more than 120,000 people in the city chose to spend their vacations outside China.A number of factors account for the change in the chart, but the following are the most critical ones.First, thanks to the policy of reform and opening-up, the nation’s economy has been developing at a considerably high speed in the past decades.Therefore, the people have more extra money for traveling.Secondly, other relevant state policies and the boom of touring industry provide citizens with more opportunities to go out and see the world.Last but not least, people

大学英语作文

have attached greater importance to the quality of life, thus they spend more money and time traveling and sight-seeing.In a word, this chart is a perfect indicator of China’s fast expanding economy and people’s rising standard of life.The trend of traveling abroad will further stimulate the development of our economy and broaden people’s horizons.5．（2006年12月老六级真题）

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Celebration of Western Festivals.You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1.现在国内有不少人喜欢过西方的某些节日 2.产生这种现象的原因

3.这种现象可能带来的影响

The Celebration of Western Festivals No one can have failed to notice the fact that an increasing number of Chinese are fond of celebrating some Western festivals today.For instance, on Valentine’s Day, many people give flowers or chocolate to the one they love.Another case in point is Christmas.It seems that people around the country now love to celebrate the festival.A number of factors account for the phenomenon mentioned above, but the following might be the critical ones.In the first place, due to the policy of reform and opening-up, Chinese people tend to know more about Western culture and be influenced by it.Secondly, some businessmen wish to make money by encouraging people to celebrate those Western festivals.Last but not least, as traditional Chinese festival lose their attraction, many people tend to find joy in Western festivals.Though we need not criticize people celebrating Western festivals, nor can we stop them, we have to beware of the danger behind it.While enjoying the atmosphere brought by those Western customs, we might well lose our own tradition and identity.6．（2006年12月新六级真题）

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Importance of Reading Classics.You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1．阅读经典书籍对人的成长至关重要

大学英语作文

2．现在愿意阅读经典的人却越来越少，原因是„„ 3．我们大学生应该怎么做

The Importance of Reading Classics Reading classics plays a vital role in a person's growth.By reading classic works, either Chinese or foreign, one can learn a great deal about history, geography, politics, wars and customs.Besides, as these classics are the outstanding representatives human language, reading them can enormously improve our ability to read and write and to inherit cultural traditions.However, a diminishing number of people would like to read classics now.A variety of factors may have contributed to this phenomenon, but the following are the critical one.In the first place, as the pace of life and work quickens, people can find little time to indulge themselves in thick and serious works.They would rather read light and easy magazines or surf the Internet and do online reading.In the second place, most classics depict things far away from our real life, which makes reading them seem irrelevant.As college students, we should shoulder the burden of inheriting and developing cultural heritage.Therefore, it is essential that we should make plans to read classics regularly.Besides, we should try to influence people around us into reading them.7．Keeping Pets There is no denying the fact that keeping pets is a hotly debated topic today.Some people think keeping pets is a good thing to do.They believe that pets, like cats and dogs, can help relieve the loneliness suffered by senior citizens and other social members who are confined to their homes for this reason or that.They also argue that keeping pets helps mankind understand animals’ world and develop positive feelings toward them.Others, however, hold the opposite view.They regard keeping pets as a useless but harmful thing to do.First, pets can transmit diseases.Secondly, the noises and dung of pets are sources of pollution.Last but not least, as many rare birds and animals are kept as pets, they will surely be hunted on a large scale, which means a threat to the balance of the ecosystem.Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree

大学英语作文

with the latter.Anyway, we can lessen our loneliness and express our love toward animals in other ways.And it is my belief that only by placing man and other species on an equal basis can we expect to have a lively and colorful world.8.Where There Is a Will, There Is a Way A well-known proverb goes that “where there is a will, there is a way”, which means that one can find a way to success as long as he or she has a strong will.With a strong will, one can focus all his energy on one point, which makes his success possible.Without a strong will, however, one can be easily distracted from his goal or discouraged by setbacks, which leads to his ultimate failure.History abounds with examples of strong-willed figures winning success.Actually, there is no better illustration of the proverb than the deeds of Gou Jian, king of Yue in ancient China.Defeated by Fu Chai, king of Wu, Gou tried every means possible to steel his will.Eventually, with the help of Fan Li and Xi Shi, he managed to rebuild his country and his armies and had Fu Chai taste the bitterness of failure.In short, a strong will is essential if we want to make achievements in our studies or work, or indeed in any other aspect of our lives.One should lose no chance to strength his will and remember, God helps those who help themselves.9.More Students Pursue Master Degrees It can be seen from the chart that there have been sharp increases in the number of students attending graduate entrance exams in a college in the past decades.As the chart shows, the year 1996 witnessed only 200 students taking part in the exams.In 2001, the number nearly doubled.In 2006, far more students prepared themselves for graduate studies.A number of factors could account for the change in the chart, but the following are the most critical ones.First, thanks to the policy of reform and opening-up, the nation’s economy has been developing at a considerably high speed in the past decades.Therefore, the people have more extra money for education.Secondly, other relevant state policies and the boom of higher education provide students with more opportunities to pursue higher degrees.Last but not least, the increasingly fierce competition forces college students to further

大学英语作文

their study in order to gain more edge of competition.In a word, this chart is a perfect indicator of China’s fast expanding higher education.Although many problems have arisen in the process, we have every reason to believe that they can be solved in the near future with effective measures taken.10.Studying Abroad: Hardships and Rewards The recent years have seen a dramatic increase in the number of Chinese studying abroad.Obviously, studying abroad has its rewards.In the first place, a student can have access to advanced science and technology as well as desirable working conditions which might not be available at home.In the second place, he can be exposed to entirely new ideas and trends.Last but not least, by living and studying in a foreign country, one can improve his foreign language much faster than at home.However, just as every coin has two sides, studying abroad may also confront one with a series of hardships.For one thing, learning a foreign language is far from an easy thing at the beginning for most people.For another, a completely new environment with different customs and habits may also be a barrier to overseas students, especially to the young.An added difficulty lies with finance: it can cost a lot to study abroad.From my point of view, the advantages of studying abroad outweigh its disadvantages.But it is a big decision to go abroad to study and one should take into consideration his financial conditions and his ability to adapt to new surroundings.Personally, I choose to go abroad and study if I find it necessary.11．（投诉信）

Directions: Write a letter of complaint according to the following situation: You bought an air conditioner in Sun Appliance and had it installed the other day, but you found that the fan made too much noise when the machine operated.You demand the store to send a representative to check it up.Write your letter in no less than 150 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter;use Li Ming instead.You do not need to write the address.大学英语作文

June 23, 2007 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m writing to lodge the complaint about the poor quality of an air conditioner that I purchased from Sun Appliance Company.Frankly speaking, Sun Appliance has always been my favorite.On April 4, 2007, I bought the air conditioner(serial number 12345)from one of your chain store located in Lang Fang.The machine operated well at first, but ten days later, there was a fault that bothered me, that is, the fan made so much noise that I could not sleep well at night.Worse still, the cooling system didn’t work well and the machine began to leak recently.Its poor quality ruined almost all my previous impression toward your products.I strongly suggest that a repairman or a service engineer should be sent to my home without delay.I wonder if you could pinpoint the exact cause of the malfunction as soon as possible.If you can’t, I am afraid that I will request for full amount of refund or a new air conditioner.I would appreciate all your assistance in this matter.If you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to contact me.Look forward to your reply.Yours Sincerely, Li Ming 12．（邀请信）

Directions: Suppose you are the dean of the History Department, Peking University.You want to invite Professor Herb Jason, a well-known scholar of Chinese history, to come to attend an international conference on Chinese history.You’ll cover the following points: The purpose of the invitation The time and place of the conference Ask him a favor of presenting a lecture to your students during his stay Write your letter in no less than 150 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter;use Li Ming instead.You do not need to write the address.June 23, 2007 Dear Professor Herb Jason, I am Li Ming, dean of the History Department, Peking University.I am writing to invite you to participate in an international convention that

大学英语作文

is to be held in Beijing from 22th to 25th, July, 2007.Since your visit in Beijing last year, all the teachers that attended your lecture have been deeply impressed with your thorough knowledge and profound understanding of the subject.We would be pleased if you could come, as our guest of honor, to the International Conference on Chinese History, If possible, would you please deliver a speech on whatever subject that interests you.Enclosed in this letter is a time schedule for the event.You would, of course, receive our standard honorarium to cover traveling and other expenses.When you arrive in Beijing, I will certainly meet you at the airport.Please let me know your date of arrival if you can come and tell us when you can make the trip.If you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to contact me.Look forward to your reply.Yours sincerely, Li Ming 13．（感谢信）

Directions: Write a letter of thanks according to the following situation.Once you were ill and were hospitalized for a few weeks in the Chaoyang Medical Center, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province.During your stay the entire staff were kind to you.When you came back home, you wrote them a letter of thanks.Write your letter in no less than 150 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter;use Li Ming instead.You do not need to write the address.June 23, 2007 Dear Sir/Madam, I’m writing to extend my heartfelt thanks to all the nurses and doctors in your hospital.Last month, while I was on a business trip in Taiyuan, Shanxi province, I suffered from a bad cold and a fever, so I was sent to Ward Rom 201, Chaoyang Medical Center.During my stay at hospital, nurses on duty patiently took my temperature, regularly examined my body, and often fed meals to me.In addition, doctors prescribed me the most effective drugs and gave the best medical advice.Thanks to the constant care from the hospital staff, I recovered quickly.Now that I have returned home, the excellent service of your hospital still impresses me.I believe

大学英语作文

that as patient, I have received the most professional treatment and the most considerate care.Please allow me to convey my sincere greetings toward the doctors and nurses that contribute all their efforts, patience and energy to their patients.Nothing can express my gratitude except my best wishes to them.If you have anything that needs my help, please don’t hesitate to contact me.Yours sincerely,(一)原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to(lead to)(account for)the phenomenon(problem).2.The answer to this problem involves many factors.3.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4.The factors that contribute to this situation include...5.The change in...largely results from the fact that...6.We may blame...,but the real causes are...7.Part of the explanations for it is that...One of the most common factors(causes.is that...Another contributing factor(cause.is...Perhaps the primary factor is that „ But the fundamental cause is that(二)比较

1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...4.It is reasonable to maintain that...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances to B.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10.A and B differ in several ways.11.Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12.People used to think..., but things are different now.大学英语作文

13.The same is true of B.14.Wondering as A is, it has its drawbacks.15.It is true that A..., but the chief faults(obvious defects)are...(三)批驳

1.It is true that..., but one vital point is being left out.2.There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3.Some people say..., but it does not hold water.4.Many of us have been under the illusion that...5.A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6.It makes no sense to argue for...7.Too much stress placed on...may lead to...8.Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that...9.Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that...(四)后果

1.It may give rise to a host of problems.2.The immediate result it produces is...3.It will exercise a profound influence upon...4.Its consequence can be so great that...(五)举例

1.A good case in point is...2.As an illustration, we may take...3.Such examples might be given easily.4....is often cited as an example.(六)证明

1.No one can deny the fact that...2.The idea is hardly supported by facts.3.Unfortunately, none of the available data shows...4.Recent studies indicate that...5.There is sufficient evidence to show that...6.According to statistics proved by..., it can be seen that...(七)开篇

大学英语作文

1.Many nations have been faced with the problem of...2.Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3.Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4.Recently the issue has aroused great concern among...5.Nowadays there is a growing concern over...6.Never in our history has the idea that...been so popular.7.Faced with..., quite a few people argue that...8.According to a recent survey,...9.With the rapid development of...,...(八)结尾

1.From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...2.It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...3.It is necessary that steps should be taken to...4.In conclusion, it is imperative that...5.There is no easy method, but...might be of some help.6.To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must...7.In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8.With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9.We might do more than identify the cause;it is important to take actions to...10.Taking all these into account, we...11.Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...一． 上升增长

1．„add up to„ 增加了eg.The total amount of „ added up to 14 billion pounds(14%)in 1994.2． to jump to / to soar to„„ 一跃达到/ 猛增到„

eg.The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979.3．„an increase of about„percent as compared with„„ 与„相比大约增加了„

大学英语作文

eg.In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January.4．„to experience an increase/incline „有了增长

eg.Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline.二． 下降，减少

1．„to sink/drop/reduce to„ 减少到„

eg.The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979.2．„to experience a decrease/decline „有了减少

eg.Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease.注意：

修饰上升/减少的副词有：

rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表达上升/减少的最后状态的词有：

the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10%

三． 起伏

1．„to go up and down „起伏不定

eg.The strike rate went up and down during the period from 1952 to 1967.2．There be ups and downs „有起有伏

eg.Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in（某方面）.四． 稳定

1．„to remain steady/level/unchanged „保持稳定，几乎不变

eg.The rate of „remained steady(fairly level/almost unchanged)during the four years from 1963 to 1967.大学英语作文

2．„to level off(vi.)

eg.After a steady decline for a whole decade, the „rate shows signs of leveling off.注意：

修饰起伏或稳定状态的副词有：

almost fairly 可以用于表达起伏，稳定状态的句子中的词组或句型：

the general situation was not worsening

show indications of improvement

it can be predicted that„

eg.The rate of „remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,and it can be predicted that the general situation was not worsening.eg.The rate of „remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,showing signs of improvement in „

五． 成正比，反比

1．„be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 与„成正比/反比

eg.Male illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while female illustrations are in inverse ratio.六． 占百分之几，几分之几

1„.to form/comprise/make up/constitute „.percent „占百分之„

eg.Women comprise more than 50% of the U.S.population.eg.Females make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%.2．„to form/comprise/constitute a half/third/fourth of„„占„的1/2,1/3,1/4

大学英语作文

eg.Female illustrions form less than a fourth of the total.3．„account for„percent 占百分之几

eg.„„, accounting for approximately 20 percent of„

七． 倍数

1．A be „times as much/many as B

eg.The annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of Sichuan.2．A doubles/is half/triples B A是B的两倍，一半，三倍

eg.The annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janta, but is only half the amount of rain Kuwait receives each year.附一 圆盘比例型图表 例： 一个圆盘显示了大学生在food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中的开销，它们各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%，要求你描叙这个圆盘图。

描述:

The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total.Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%.5% goes to transportation and 3% books.All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items.总结写作模式：

„pie chart consists of„segments, the largest one representing„,which accounts for „of the total.„each takes up„.„goes to„.All the rest„, „of all,„„..八.原因结果

1„.(结果)„, owing to(原因)[owing to 为分词结构]

2„.(结果)„, attributable to（原因）[attributable to为形容词短语]

大学英语作文

3„.(结果)lie in the fact that（原因）[ 同位语从句 ]

4„.（结果）result from（原因）[句型一般]

5.It is precisely because（原因）„that（导致结果）„ [强调结构]

6.„, as a result, „（导致结果）„ [as a result做插入语]

7.（原因）be responsible for（结果）[常见句型]

8.（原因），which in turn（结果）

eg.They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic.九．采取措施，提出建议

1.My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows.In the first place,„.Secondly,„.Finally,„ [常见句型]

2.If we let the situation go as it is, „.By that time, „.如果让这种情况继续发展下去，那么„„。

到那个时候，„„。[比较好的句型]

3.More and more people are realizing the importance of„[进行时态，more and more比many好]

4.Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do „[ 被动语态，due attention 和be paid to 搭配]

5.If„„, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果（我们怎么怎么做），那将没有比这令我更高兴的了。[条件句，反问句]

6.It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智)for sb.to do sth.[It is „for „to do„句型]

7.enhance the awareness of people that„

8.The first nut for us to crack is„ 我们首先要解决的是„„。[比The first thing we should do is „ 句型 高级的多，精彩的多，生动的多]

大学英语作文

9.„„as soon as possible [常见句型]

10.sth.be of the utmost importance [ be of n.结构，比sth.be much important好]

十．方式，比较

1.(Just)as „, so„ 正如„ [ 比较句型 ]

eg.Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases.2.in much the same way/manner that„ 正如„, 和„一样

eg.The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do.十一.让步

1.now that „„ 既然„„ [让步从句]

eg.Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out.2.unless„not„ [ 让步从句]

eg.It is a vicious cycle and unless you consider these social, economic and environmental problems in one context, you are not serious about meeting the challenges.[注意例句中的consider sth.in one context句型:把什么事情放在一起加以综合考虑]

十二.强调句

1.only [既是强调句,又是倒装句]

eg.Only in this way can you hope to improve the present situation.2.It is „that„

eg.It is because he was too careless that he failed in the exam.3.nothing but 只不过；只有„

大学英语作文

eg.If what we have been striving for is nothing but pleasure-seeking, our nation will be deprived of the right to rise.(这里nothing but 可以去掉,不影响句意,但有了nothing but,就强调了后面的名词)

十三.假设

1.Supposing„„, it is likely that„.假设„, 那么很可能„ [假设, 虚拟语态]

eg.Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc.from an advertisement.十四.反问

1.What else can „? „„„„还能做什么呢?

eg.What else can the poor parents do but obey? 这些可怜的家长除了听从外还能做什么呢?

2.How could „„? 怎能„.eg.How could I put the English books aside to read pastime books?

十五.比较

1.A is to B what X is to Y.A对于B 就象X对于Y

eg.Food is to man what oil is to machines.2.„„more„, less„

eg.The closer to Christmas, the crazier they get;they become more agitated, less patient.十六.否定

1.双重否定

not uncommon = common平常的,普通的

大学英语作文

not unusual = usual平常的，通常的 not inevitable=evitable 可以避免的

(尽量把要强调的普通的形容词改成双重否定, 为文章多增加亮点)

2.by no means 并没有;当然不

3.no longer/more 不再

eg.I am no longer that ignorant girl.十七.程度

1.all the more 更加

eg.That makes London all the more fascinating, doesn't it?

eg.It is all the more surprising therefore that„

2.more than 做副词, 意为 “多过„”, “比„以上”, “比„更”

eg.I am more than happy to hear from you.3.more than you can„ 远超过你„

eg.The situation is very abominable more than you can stand.环境非常恶劣,你无法忍受.十八.论相互关系

1.A have much(nothing)to do with B

2.A be closely related to B

3.A be directly bound up with B

4.a definite link between „and„

十九.直陈观点

1.more than„can 简直不,无法,难以„

大学英语作文

eg.The beauty of the city is more than I can describe.2.beyond description 无法描述

eg.The beauty of the city is beyond description.3.There is no point(use)in doing„ „是没有任何意义的.4.The first nut for us to crack is „ 我们首先要解决的问题是„

5.short-sighted policy 眼光短浅的政策

6.while „„with one hand, „„with the other.当(我们)一方面„., 而另一方面„

eg.While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.7.far from 远离,远远不,非但不

eg.Far from taking exception(take exception:反对), no one is even mildly surprised.8.be bound to

eg.Any discussion of this topic is bound to question the aims of education.9.(or)vice-versa 反之亦然

10.sth.be measured in terms of „ sth.用„来衡量

eg.“success” is measured in terms of freedom from insecurity.11„.(现象)„, upon which views vary from person to person.12.A be more essential to B.对B来说, A是尤为关键重要的.13.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years.(很优美的句子,值得借鉴)

大学英语作文

14.from the „point of view 从„角度来看

eg.From the health point of view 从健康的角度来看

15.„„must be rooted out in order to „.„必须根除以„

eg.Moral corruption must be rooted out in order to preserve the integrity of the state.为了使国家健康发展,必须根除腐败.16.„represent only the tip of the iceberg.„„.只是冰山一角

eg.The most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg.17.The rapid progress in science and technology has given a powerful shove-ahead to the productive forces of the world and the economic and social development of humanity.科技的快速发展带给世界生产力和人类经济和社会的发展一个强劲的推动力(2001年****的七.一讲话).18.„.stand tall and aim far, broaden one's vision and give full play to one's intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of reform, opening-up and the modernization drive.站的高看的远,开扩自己的视野,在改革开放和现代化建设的大舞台上充分发挥个人才智(2001年****的七.一讲话).(句中很多的词组都是作文中可以运用到的,比如改革开放:reform(and)opening-up等)

19„.demonstrate the value of one's life and work hard to achieve feats that will live up to the expectations of the people and the times.证实自己的人生价值,努力的工作取得成就,而不辜负人民和时代的期望.(出处同上)

20.When asked about„, the overwhelming majority of people say that „.But other people think of „ as„./ But I think quite differently.(对报刊上某一问题(已有不同的人发表了不同的观点)发表自己的观点)

21.It is generally believed/accepted/held that„ 通常认为„.It is no denying the fact that„.无可否认„

23„„„ , so„that„

大学英语作文

eg.The river is very clear, so clear that you can see the fishes coming and going in it.eg.Everything is covered with a thick layer of dust, so poisonous that all the grass, trees, vegetables and flowers gradually die.二十.辨证分析

1.Just as the popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”.From one side,„.from the other side,„.正如一个谚语所说的, “每个硬币都有两面(事物都是一分为二的)”.从一方面看„„„ 从另一方面来看„„„

二十一.比喻,拟人

1.They are taken prisoners by fame and their achievements turn into a bar to further advance.2.True and deep love of life is the spring from which flow courage, confidence and power.二十二.副词

1.admittedly 应当承认:

Admittedly, a few governments have taken timid measures.2.simply 简而言之:

The answer is simply money.3.discreetly 小心谨慎地:

point out discreetly that„

4.conceivably 可以想象地:

Smoking may, conceivably, be harmful.5.surely 肯定地:

This is surely the most short-sighted policy you could imagine.大学英语作文

6.eagerly 渴望地

7.increasingly 不断增长地

While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.8.honestly: 诚实地:

the government is honestly concerned about the welfare of its people政府真心实意地关心它的人民的福利

9.certainly: 当然地

As individuals we are certainly weak, but if „作为个人,我们当然是弱小的,但是如果„

务必熟记的考研英语作文重点句式

1.It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population.2.It is(has been)estimated that the world's population could reach 6 billion by the end of the century.3.It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work.4.It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we can overcome.5.As is known man is the product of labour.6.It is a common saying that man who has a settled purpose will surely succeed.7.It is clear that the enemy has no desire for peace.8.It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.9.It's hard to say whether the plan is practicable.大学英语作文

10.There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.11.It seems certain that they have made a series of experiments.12.It is said that bats have been using radar for millions of years.13.To tell the truth , many mistakes we made could have been avoided.14.As we know, it was not until recently that the problem was solved.15.It must be admitted that you haven't done what you promised to do.16.In my opinion, this computer is different from that one you saw.17.It is certain that we have a long way to go.18.All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.19.As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.20.It has been proved that every substance, no matter what it is, is made up of atoms.21.It has been decided that we are going to build a railway whose base must be completed within this year.22.It is obvious(evident)that the success of the innovation depends on our concerted efforts.23.To be frank, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.24.It is natural that one may have trouble expressing complicated ideas in simple English.25.What is more important, the agreement they have negotiated is being carried out.26.We will be successful as long as we persevere.27.Frankly speaking, what you call the truth may not apply to things happening here.28.It is true that we must redouble our efforts;otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.29.I take it for granted that they will support this idea.I regard it as natural that they will agree to this idea.30.In a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved.大学英语作文

31.The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.32.There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production.33.There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production.34.Upon hearing the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn't utter a word.35.As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.36.Our goal must be attained.Our goal can unquestionably be attained.37.Noting can prevent us from realizing the four modernizations.38.Now in China, more and more families can afford to buy high-grade goods, such as washing machines, TV sets, videocorders.39.No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.40.It can be said that without knowledge of science and technology, it is impossible to build socialist modernizations 考研英语必背184个句式

1.According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。2.The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。3.No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评 4.People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。5.An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。6.When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that

大学英语作文

education is a lifetime study.说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。7.Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。8.Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。9.An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city.However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。10.Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。11.There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。12.An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。13.A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time.In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study.As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。14.Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin.Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都

大学英语作文

会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。16.In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。17.The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。18.It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。19.Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。20.No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。

21.People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。22.In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。23.In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。24.We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。25.People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。26.The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.从这几年我搜集的信息来看，这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。27.Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.现在，人们普遍认为没有凰 笱 芄辉诒弦凳焙蚪谈 械闹

大学英语作文

28.This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。29.For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:我同意后者，有如下理由： 30.Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想看看双方的观点是重要的。31.This view is now being questioned by more and more people.这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。32.Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out.The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用自行车的人数会减少，自行车可能会消亡，然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。33.Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。34.In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。35.Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。36.Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。37.Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。38.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。39.There is a general discussion these days over education in many

第二篇：英语作文常用结构及常用句式

英语作文常用句式

1.表示原因

1）There are three reasons for this.2）The reasons for this are as follows.3）The reason for this is obvious.4）The reason for this is not far to seek.5）The reason for this is that„„

6）We have good reason to believe that„„

There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly, people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly，most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life.There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。2.表示好处

1）It has the following advantages.2）It does us a lot of good.3）It benefits us quite a lot.4）It is beneficial to us.5）It is of great benefit to us.例如：

Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.3.表示坏处

1）It has more disadvantages than advantages.2）It does us much harm.3）It is harmful to us.例如：

However, everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）for sb.to do sth.2）We think it necessary to do sth.3）It plays an important role in our life.Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home, too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.5.表示措施

1）We should take some effective measures.2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties.3）We should do our utmost in doing sth.4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with.The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore, we must take some effective measures to solve it.6.表示变化 1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.3）The computer has brought about many changes in education.Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays, more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein, and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.7.表示事实、现状

1）We cannot ignore the fact that„„ 2）No one can deny the fact that„„ 3）There is no denying the fact that„„

4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.5）However, that’s not the case.We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.8.表示比较

1）Compared with A，B„„

2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV.3）There is a striking contrast between them.Compared with cars, bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly, they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly, they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least，they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.9.表示数量

1）It has increased（decreased）from„„to„„

2）The population in this city has now increased（decreased）to 800，000.3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.From the graph listed above, it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.10.表示看法

1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth.2）People have different opinions on this problem.3）People take different views of（on）the question.4）Some people believe that„„Others argue that„„

People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.11.表示结论

1）In short，it can be said that „„

2）It may be briefly summed up as follows.3）From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that „„ 例如： From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary, however, its method should be improved.12.套语

1）It’s well known to us that „„ 2）As is known to us, „„

3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about.4）From the graph（table, chart）listed above, it can be seen that „„ 5）As a proverb says, “Where there is a will, there is a way.As is well known to us, it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays, the society is changing and developing rapidly, and the campus is no longer an “ivory tower”.As college students, we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.图表类作文常用句式

The table shows(indicates)that a great number of people spent their holidays traveling abroad.As we can see from the graph, the rate dropped slightly from 38% in 1993 to 31% in 2003.„ From the table we can find out that only 35% of the people have taken in physical activities.„The number of...is equal to that of...It doubled the number of last year.It is clear from the chart that as incomes increase people can afford to live more comfortably and eat well.图表作文模板

 As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), _作文题目的议题_has been on rise(goes up/increases/drops/decreases, significantly/dramatically/ steadily rising/decreasing)from_％ in _年_ to _％ in _年_.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that __现象总结___.There are at least two good reasons accounting for __.On the one hand, ____.On the other hand, ___ is due to the fact that __.In addition, __ is responsible for ___.(Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.)As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.再加上对策、口号。（It’s high time that + 一般过去时）

英语写作模板

模板一：直陈观点，以例佐证

观点：More haste, less speed.Before moving to the next step, one needs a practical consideration on what he has already achieved.（欲速则不达）

From my point of view, we should do everything step by step.One often fails without good preparation. Take English study for example.Just as Rome was not built in one day, it takes one year’s practice to have a good command of the language.If we do not learn from spelling correct words and writing acceptable sentences, we are never able to write a good composition.And without practicing oral English a lot, we can never speak English fluently.If we don’t read and listen a lot and do a lot of efficient exercises, we can not pass English tests. In short, we should have a good foundation if we want to make great achievements in our studies and work or in other things as well.模板二：呈现看法，分说原由

观点：Honesty is the best policy.（诚实为上）

It is true that most of us value honesty highly.Personally I agree that honesty is the best policy. As we know, if one is honest, other people will deeply respect him or her, and are willing to make friends with him or her.In addition, being honest can make people’s life easier and more harmonious.There are a lot of examples to support the argument.For example, consumers will not be afraid of being overcharged if dealers are honest.For another example, Singapore is a trustworthy society and has a very low criminal rate. There is no doubt that being honest is of benefit to both the state and the individual.We should have the spirit of honesty.模板三：先抑后扬，肯定观点

现象：Should the students have the sense of competition?（是否应该培养学生的竞争意识） There are two opposite opinions about competition.Some people think little of it, believing it will do harm to the relationship between people.Besides, some people don’t want to try hard to succeed so that they can find an excuse of their failure. From my point of view, we should try to encourage students to have the sense of competition because there exists great competition in our modern world.Having the sense of it will certainly be important for students to develop after they leave school. However, we should guide our students to have a correct sense of it, getting them to know that they only have opponents but not enemies.We should also teach our students not to be afraid of failure because everyone may meet it more or less.Instead, try to face to and overcome it.模板四：先扬后抑，否定观点

现象：Can “lucky numbers” bring good luck?（吉祥数字能带来好运吗？）

 In the eyes of some people, lucky numbers can bring them good luck.They think so highly of lucky numbers that they even spend a lot of money to buy lucky numbers. Many other people hold different ideas about lucky numbers.They think there are no lucky numbers at all.Numbers and luck are two different things. So far as I’m concerned, I agree with the latter.Obviously, such belief is only a kind of superstition.Perhaps it holds true for some cases, but often it does not.Numbers can never bring good luck to a person at all and our luck is in our own hands. Therefore, everyone can have good luck only if he tries his best.Let’s always remember “Opportunities are only for the prepared mind” and “No pains, no gains”.模板五：确定主题，分步解说

 主题：Reduce waste on campus（减少校园浪费）

 It is certain that the problem of waste is becoming more and more serious on campus and it’s time for us to reduce it.For one reason, we have already wasted a lot of precious resources such as water and electricity.For another, our waste adds our parents and the society a burden.However, some are still puzzled how to reduce waste on campus.Here are some suggestions. To begin with, we should turn off the light when we leave dorms or classrooms so as to save electricity as much as possible.Secondly, we should not spend too much money.Thirdly, we should stop wasting water when we bath, or clean faces, or wash clothes or dishes. Actually, there are different solutions according to different situations.Therefore, I firmly believe that we can reduce the waste on campus with our efforts. 模板六：名谚开篇，烘托观点

 观点：Failure is the mother of success.（失败是成功之母）

 People often say, “Failure is the mother of success.” There is hardly any success won without failure.A painter may throw many unsuccessful drawings before he finally makes a satisfactory one.A doctor may try many times before he finds the effective treatment for a strange disease.A scientist may make hundreds of experiments before he obtains the data he needs.In other words, the painter, the doctor and the scientist have failed time and again before they succeed in the end. From the above examples, we can conclude that failures are very common.We can get some helpful experiences from them and learn little by little what is the right way to our goal.It seems that failures are the steps in the mountain paths leading up to the peak where success lies.You have to climb the steps in order to reach the top. We should all take a positive attitude to failures and keep on working hard so as to meet with the final success in our studies and careers. 模板七：实证调研，数据为先

 现象：Cell phones in China（手机在中国）

 As a survey shows, cell phones are becoming more and more popular in China.In 2001, the number of cell phones was 85,260,000;in 2002, the number was 180,000,000;in 2003, 206,600,000;in 2004, 269,000,000;while in 2005, the number went up to 315,000,000.From these numbers, we can see the increasing use of cell phones. There are many reasons for this development.Firstly, cell phones are very convenient to be carried everywhere.Secondly, cell phones can make us get news, play games, listen to music and chat through sending short messages.Thirdly, the drop of price, including the phone price and the communication price, has made it possible for an average person to buy one and make more use of it.模板八： 正反观点，各圆己见

 话题：Wealth or health, which is more important?（金钱与健康哪一个更重要?）

 Some think that wealth means everything.In their eyes, they can have everything done with enough money.Some of them take risky chances to make money only with the result that they get neither wealth nor health. Actually, health is more important than wealth.Health is the foundation of one’s success If one gets sick, it is nearly impossible for him to do his work well.On the other hand, a person suffering from illness, in fact, cannot get any wealth: for one thing, I order to cure his illness, he has to spend a lot of money on the medical treatment;for another, if he is ill, he can never truly enjoy his wealth. So, if you want to become wealthy, keep good health.Health is the source of energy and it’s the starting point where everything begins.Therefore, you should exercise every day with proper diet, forming good living habits and trying to avoid any minor disease.

第三篇：大学英语四级作文万能句式

（一）段首句

1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.3.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______.4.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.5.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……

People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them, _____.6 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.7.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.8.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（二）中间段落句

1.相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.2.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______5.面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing，______For another，______6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。

It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition, _____.All these measures will certainly______.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.10.完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.（三）结尾句

1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____.3.但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）……But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.5.随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。With the development of society, ______.So it’s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6.至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……

For my part, I think it reasonable to_____.Only in this way can you _____.8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______.However,from a personal point of view, I realize______.9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.

第四篇：大学英语四级写作基本句式

大学英语四级写作基本句式 1．表示原因

1）There are three reasons for this．

2）The reasons for this are as follows．

3）The reason for this is obvious．

4）The reason for this is not far to seek．

5）The reason for this is that．．．

6）We have good reason to believe that．．．

例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life．Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life．

注：如写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life．There are three reasons for this．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

2．表示好处

1）It has the following advantages．

2）It does us a lot of good．

3）It benefits us quite a lot．

4）It is beneficial to us．

5）It is of great benefit to us．

例如：Books are like friends．They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us．

3．表示坏处

1）It has more disadvantages than advantages．

2）It does us much harm．

3）It is harmful to us．

例如：However，everything divides into two．Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television．

4．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）for sb．to do sth．

2）We think it necessary to do sth．

3）It plays an important role in our life．

例如：Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business．Soon，computers will be found in every home，too．We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age．

5．表示措施

1）We should take some effective measures．

2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．

3）We should do our utmost in doing sth．

4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．

例如：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious．Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it．

6．表示变化

1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years．

2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications．

3）The computer has brought about many changes in education．

例如：Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years．The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek．Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins．

7．表示事实、现状

1）We cannot ignore the fact that．．．

2）No one can deny the fact that．．．

3）There is no denying the fact that．．．

4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in．

5）However，that’s not the case．

例如：We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution．To solve these problems，we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution．The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment．

8．表示比较

1）Compared with A，B．．．

2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV．

3）There is a striking contrast between them．

例如：Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable．Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum．Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem．Last but not least，they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise．

9．表示数量

1）It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．

2）The population in this city has now increased（decreased）to 800，000．

3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％compared with that of January．

例如：With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased．

再如：From the graph listed above，it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000．

10．表示看法

1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth．

2）People have different opinions on this problem．

3）People take different views of（on）the question．

4）Some people believe that．．．Others argue that．．．

例如：People have different attitudes towards failure．Some believe that failure leads to success．

Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor．However，others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers．

再如：Do “lucky numbers really bring good luck？Different people have different views on it．

注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，应掌握这一写作方法。

11．表示结论

1）In short，it can be said that．．．

2）It may be briefly summed up as follows．

3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that．．．

例如：From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however，its method should be improved．

注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。

12．套语

1）It’s well known to us that．．．

2）As is known to us，．．．

3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about．

4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that．．．

5）As a proverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way．

例如：As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus．

The reason for this is obvious．Nowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an “ivory tower.As college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campus．Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate．

再如：Does it pay to be honest？This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it．

第五篇：大学英语四级写作万能句式

大学英语四级写作指导:写作万能句式(一)

Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention，one of which is that.。。

随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。As to whether it is a blessing or a curse，however，people take different attitudes.然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。（Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法）

As society develops，people are attaching much importance to.。。

随着社会的发展，人们开始关注。。。。。。

People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。

As to whether it is worthwhile。。。，there is a long-running controversial debate.It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。

In the process of modern urban development，we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。

大学英语四级写作指导:写作万能句式(二)

Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern，some people are in alarm that.。.最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。

The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history，with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization，more problems are brought to our attention.人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。

。.。.plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world，there comes a question，is it a blessing or a curse？“

_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是：”我们该如何抉择？“

Now we are entering a new era，full of opportunities and challenges，现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。

问题的常用词：question，problem，issue