历年高考地区示范地区示范高中联谊会试题2007年高考英语模拟试...★

第一篇：历年高考地区示范地区示范高中联谊会试题2007年高考英语模拟试...

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..皖中地区示范高中联谊会试题汇编2007年高考英语模拟试

卷A

第一卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Why did Tracy say, “I'm sorry”? A.She had never met Paul before.B.Tracy had forgotten her meeting with Paul.C.Bill had not met Tracy before.2.Whose raincoat is it'? A.It's the woman's sister's.B.It's the man's C.It's the woman's.3.Why can't the woman go out? A.She has to stay with her mother.B.She has to help her younger sister.C.She has to do her homework.4.What is the woman going to do? A.Wash something.B.Go to the supermarket.C.Buy some sugar.5.What can be said about the man.A.He likes the shoes very much.B.He doesn't like the shoes.C.He won't buy the shoes because the size is not right.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6—7题。

6.What language does the woman speak besides Chinese? A.German B.Spanish C.Japanese 7.What is her friend'? A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.A student.听第7段材料，回答8—9题。

8.How long had the man waiting for her? A.Nearly an hour.B.More than an hour.C.About five minutes.9.Why didn't she tell her boss about her appointment? A.Because she didn't think the boss would let her go.B.Because she thought the work wouldn't take long.C.Because she thought the work wasn't hard to do.听第8段材料，回答10—12题。

10.Why did the man stay at home yesterday afternoon? A.To watch TV.B.To do his homework.C.To take care of his baby brother.11.What was on TV yesterday afternoon? A.Boxing B.Singing.C.TV film.12.What did the woman do yesterday afternoon? A.She watched a basketball match.B.She watched television.C.She watched a football match.听第9段材料，回答13—16题。13.What are they talking about? A.A story about a friend who was on a sweet potato diet.B.How to keep diet.C.People should eat all kinds of things.14.What happened to the friend'? A.He ate sweet potatoes every day.B.He was sent to hospital because of the sweet potato diet.C.He didn't lose weight.15.Why was the friend ill? A.Because he wanted to lose weight.B.Because sweet potatoes can't provide him with everything he needed.C.Because he ate sweet potatoes.16.What is the best way to keep diet? A.To eat every kind of food.B.To eat less meat.C.To eat less and exercise more.听第10段材料，回答17—20题。17.Where exactly is Brighton? A.15 miles from London.B.50 miles from London.C.50 miles from Paris.18.What's the population of Brighton? A.30,000 B.130,000 C.300,000 19.Why is the air in Brighton more cleaner and better than London and Paris? A.Because Brighton is far from London.B.Because there are only a few factories in Brighton.C.Because Brighton is near the sea.20.Why are there a lot of hotels in Brighton? A.Because there are a lot of workers.B.Because there are a lot of students.C.Because there are a lot of travelers.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节．满分45分)第一节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21.Taken away from his parents at early age, the boy had very difficult life.A.the;/ B.an;a C./;a D.an;/ 22.We have sold many machines of this kind and the rest still on sale.A.are B.keep C.is D.is popular 23.The joke made by Tom made us _______, so our teacher couldn't make himself ______.A.to laugh;hearing B.laugh;heard C.laughing;hear D.laughed;heard 24.If for the job, he'll have to start at the beginning of next month.A.having searched B.looking C.having taken D.accepted 25.1 can't quite remember you started going out for a walk after supper.A.that it was how B.why was it that C.when it was that D.that was it since 26.You've switched the machine off.I told you not to, ? A.didn't I B.haven't you C.will you D.did I 27.It is known to all that television has many advantages.It keeps us ______ about the news, and also provides entertainment in the home.A.informed;latest B.to know;later C.learning;later D.to think;late 28.--Thank you for your help.It's very kind of you.--_________.A.I'm glad that you say so.B.I like to help you C.I'm glad to be of some service.D.You are most understanding 29.Not only be interesting to us, but also it is of great help to us.A.the story will B.will the story C.is the story D.the story is 30.If I had come to school yesterday, I how to work out the maths problem now.A.would have know B.would be known C.would know D.will know 31.--What do you think of the photos taken on the beach last summer?--In fact of them looks beautiful.A.both B.no one C.some D.not every one 32.---Tracy and Mike didn't come yesterday afternoon, did they?--No..A whole afternoon was wasted.A.We couldn’t have waited for them B.We needed not to wait for them C.We didn't need to wait for them D.We needn't have waited for them 33.---Are you ready to leave?---Almost.I'll be ready to go as soon as I putting the clean dishes away.A.get through B.give up C.go on D.set about 34.We hope that as many people as possible join us for the English Evening tomorrow.A.need B.must C.should D.can 35.There were two fantastic photos for the book, ______ was chosen as the front cover.A.one of them B.both of them C.one of which D.all of which 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Everyone gets angry sometimes, but being angry doesn't really solve much.Your goal is to calm yourself down.This is 36 for some people.Instead of calming down, they might get more and more upset 37 they explode like a volcano(火山).Some people might say they have trouble 38_ their temper.Sometimes angry feelings can be hard to 39.So what do you do if your temper is like a volcano? Well, the good news is 40 people don't keep making the same mistakes over and over again.You can train your temper.Here are steps you can 41 at any time.Get a lot of 42 activity.Exercise can be good because it is a way of 43 energy and stress.You can dance around your room 44 your favorite music, too.Talk to your morn or dad.If you're having trouble with your temper, tell your parents you're trying to do a 45 job of controlling yourself.Let them know you are going to ask for their help.Put 46 into words.Get into the habit of saying what you are feeling and why.47 using words might help you manage your strong feelings and behaviors.Take a break from the 48.If you are in an argument with someone, go to another part of your house.You can just say, “I want to be 49 for a while so I can calm down.” Go into a 50.If you feel angry and think you need a timeout to calm down, don’t 51_ your parents to tell you to take a timeout for yourself.Let your family know that when you're taking a timeout, they need to 52 your space and leave you alone.While you are sitting in your chair, try to take deep 53 Learn to shift.The idea is to shift from a really angry mood to a better mood.After you 54 the angry feelings out, you have to start thinking about other things, You can say, “I 55 my temper, but I'm going to get myself under control now.” 36.A.usual B.common C.hard D.easy 37.A.when B.until C.while D.since 38.A.controlling B.developing C.control D.develop 39.A.affect B.manage C.find D.effect 40.A.what B.which C./ D.that 41.A.direct B.bring C.take D.change 42.A.physical B.mental C.scientific D.spiritual 43.A.sending off B.giving off C.getting off D.burning off 44.A.with B.to C.on D.about 45.A.more B.better C.less D.smaller 46.A.feelings B.hearings C.actions D.sayings 47.A.Although B.Since C.So D.But 48.A.backyard B.condition C.situation D.house 49.A.lonely B.alone C.friendless D.distant 50.A.condition B.room C.place D.timeout 51.A.look for B.ask for C.call for D.wait for 52.A.respect B.give C.offer D.make 53.A.feelings B.coughs C.sighs D.breaths 54.A.remove B.set C.give D.get 55.A.lost B.mastered C.held D.developed 第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A When asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, clothes and cars.A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected.It is a treasure we should protect.Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably you'll have disagreements.And the result can be what you don't want--an end to the relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended.First, don’t let your pride get in your way.Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open.Second, apologize when you're wrong--even if you have been wronged.Over the course of a friendship, even the best people make mistakes.Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes.When you apologize, give your friend a chance to admit that he has been wrong.Third, see things from your friend's point of view.And finally, accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyles change.Making friends can sometimes seem easy.The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships.My suggestion: Consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture(培养).56.What would be the best title for the text? A.Easy Ways to Make Friends B.Ups and Downs in Friendship C.How to Mend a Troubled Friendship D.How to Take the Lead in Making Friends 57.The “wronged person” underlined in the text refers to a person ________.A.who has been mistaken for another B.who has been blamed unfairly C.who has treated friends badly

D.who has admitted his mistakes 58.According to the text a friendship can last long only if ________.A.we have much in common B.we know our friends' mistakes C.we treat out disagreements wisely D.we have known one another for long 59.What should we do if we follow the author's second suggestion? A.Stick to our own points of view B.Avoid making mistakes C.Make an apology first.D.Change our lifestyles.B By choosing to let go of the past, we sweep out all the ashes that weigh us down and affect every aspect of our health, and our peace of mind.My friend Jean was divorced(离婚)after a thirty-year marriage that produced three daughters, one son and eight grandchildren.Because she actually raised them single-handedly, Jean was hurt and angry that the children didn't take her part after the divorce.For months she refused to attend any family celebration to which her former husband Jim was invited.When I reasoned that her children's understanding of the relationship with and between the parents was probably altogether different from hers, she stuck to the belief that she was right.One day Jean called in tears.“Saturday is my daughter's birthday, and I want to be with her, but I can't bring myself to face my former husband.” “Jim isn't the problem,” I said gently, “It's false pride.Instead of holding on to the painful past, which is over and done, let the feelings go and get on with your life.You're depriving yourself of the joy of sharing in these important occasions.While Jim feels free to experience them.Tell me, would you rather be right, or be happy? ” That must have done the trick because when Saturday arrived, Jean appeared at her daughter's home carrying her famous chocolate-chip cookies and a beautiful birthday cake.How great it feels to let go.And the more we practice the art of letting go of all negativity, the better able we become to devote our thoughts, our time, and our energy to living joyfully in the present, what ever age we happen to be.60.It can be inferred that _________.A, Jim did very little to bring up the children during their marriage.B.The writer thought Jean and Jim shouldn't have divorced.C.The children were on their father's side and didn’t invite Jean to any family celebration.D.Jean had been too tough on Jim before they divorced.61.The underlined phrase “depriving yourself of” is closet in meaning to.A.persuading yourself to get

B.taking away from yourself C.taking false pride of yourself D.taking yourself into showing 62.In writer's opinion, __________.A.Jean and Jim should be remarried B.a broken family could live together in peace C.to be happy is more meaningful than to be right D.everyone should look into the future 63.Which is the best title? A.The Trick Is Done Successfully B.The Younger Generation Is More Open minded C.Follow the Advice of Others in Time of Trouble D.It is Time to Let Go

C If you ever felt like your doctor was trying to push you out of the examination room before you had a chance to explain your condition, you are not alone.A new study from the Mayo Clinic shows that most people agree on what makes a good doctor and it definitely isn't one who hurries through a visit.A doctor's skills can affect a patient's emotional response and recovery very positively or very negatively, a research shows.Based on the new study, which surveyed 192 patients, it can be concluded that a model doctor should be confident, sympathetic, kind, personal forthright, respectful and thorough.“Whatever patient wants is a doctor who pays them personal attention,” said James El, a doctor at the Mayo Clinic Division of Allergic Diseases.Li is helping to develop programs for teaching doctors how to strengthen their interactions(互动)with patients.“It's really the duty of the medical community to design a health care system, so that doctors are” able to exhibit those qualities for the good of the patients,“ he said.Many patients nowadays are directed to urgent care facilities or, for lack of good insurance, forced to go to emergency rooms for problems that used to be handled right away.In either case, wait time can be hours and actual face time with a doctor might be just seconds.”The days when doctors remembered their patients' names might no longer exit, but medical schools can fill in this crack by incorporating tile seven behavioral things into their training,“ Li said.”If patients have opportunities to tell their stories, to be asked questions and have the doctors describe understanding of what has been shared, it leaves them feeling like they' re heard.“ Li said.64.This passage is mainly concerned about the duty of ________.A.patients B.doctors C.medical schools D.hospitals 65.Which of the following does Doctor Li NOT agree? A.Patients really want the attention paid from doctors.B.The health care system is the guarantee of exhibiting doctor's good qualities.C.Patients’ name might no longer be remembered by doctors.D.Training seven behavioral things can help patients understand doctors.66.Which statement below is the right doctor's behavior? A.Patients are directed to urgent care facilities.B.Patients are forced to go to emergency rooms with no excuse.C.Doctors are usually kind enough to listen to and examine their patients.D.Doctors are trying to make their patients leave the examination room.67.It can he inferred from the passage that _______.A.nowadays some doctors treat their patients carelessly.B.doctors are lack of enough responsibilities to face the patients.C.patients should have the rights to understand their illnesses.D.doctors and patients need understanding Interactively.D Engineering students are supposed to be examples of practicality and rationality(合理性), but when it comes to my college education I am an idealist and a fool.In high school I wanted to be an electrical engineer and, of course, any sensible student with my aims would have chosen a college with a large engineering department, famous reputation and lots of good labs and research equipment.But that's not what I did.I chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts(文科)university that doesn't even offer a major in electrical engineering.Obviously, this was not a practical choice;I came here for more noble reasons.I wanted a broad education that would provide me with flexibility and a value system to guide me in my career.1 wanted to open my eyes and expand my vision by interacting with people who weren't studying science or engineering.My parents, teachers and other adults praised me for such a sensible choice.They told me I was wise and mature beyond my 18 years, and I believed them.I headed off to college.Sure I was going to have an advantage over those students who went to big engineering ”factories" where they didn't care if you have values or were flexible.I was going to be a complete engineer: technical genius and sensitive humanist(人文学者)all in one.Now I'm not so sure.Somewhere along the way my noble ideals crashed into reality, as all noble ideals eventually do.After three years of struggling to balance math, physics and engineering courses with liberal-arts courses, I have learned there are reasons why few engineering students try to reconcile(调协)engineering with liberal-arts courses in college.The reality that has blocked my path to become the typical successful student is that engineering and the liberal-arts simply don' t mix as easily as I assumed in high school.Individually they shape a person in very different ways;together they threaten to confuse.The struggle to reconcile the two fields of study is difficult.68.Why did the author choose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university? A.He wanted to he an example of practicality and rationality B.He intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist C.He wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college D.He intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals 69.According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can A.become noble idealists

B.receive guidance in their careers C.balance engineering and the liberal arts D.broaden their knowledge 70.The author's experience shows that he was ________.A.creative.ambitious C.unrealistic D.unwise 71.The author suggests in this passage that ________ A.liberal-arts students are supported to take engineering courses B.technical experts with a wide vision are expected in the society C.successful engineering students are more welcomed in the society D.engineering universities with-liberal-arts courses are needed

E Let us begin by saying what causes our dreams.Our dreams do not come from another world.They are not messages from some outside source(来源).They are not a look into the future, either.All our dreams have something to do with our feelings, fears, longs, wishes, needs and memories.If a person is hungry, or tired, or cold, his dreams may include a feeling of this kind.If the covers on your body, such as a quilt or a blanket, have slipped off your bed, you may dream that you are sleeping on ice or in snow, the material for the dream you will have tonight is likely to come from the experience you have today.So tile subject of your dream usually comes from something that has an effect on you while you are sleeping(feeling of cold, a noise, a discomfort, etc.)and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and the interests you have now.This is why children are likely to dream of fairies, older children of school examinations, hungry people for food, home-sick soldiers of their families and prisoners of freedom.To show you how this is happening while you are asleep and how your needs and wishes can all be joined together in a dream, here is the story of the experiment.A man was asleep and the back of his hand was rubbed with a piece of absorbed cotton.He would dream he was in hospital and his charming girlfriend was visiting him, sitting on the bed and feeling gently his hands!There are some scientists who have made a special study of why we dream, what we dream and what those dream mean.Their explanations of dreams, though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone but it offers an interesting approach to the problem.They believed that dreams were mostly, expressions of wishes that did not come true, In other words, dreaming is a way of having your wishes carried out.72.From the passage we know that our dreams ________.A.are imagination of our daily life B.are man's curious look into the future C.have nothing to do with our feelings D.are to some degree connected with our feeling 73.Older children often dream of examinations probably because ____ A.they are interested in exams B.They are often worried about their studies C.They hope for a better life D.They show much interest in their studies 74.Some scientists’ explanation of dreams ________.A.is not widely accepted though a bit reasonable B.gives an exact description of our life C.provides us with information of dreams

D.is of no use for us 75.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The subject of our dreams is usually something useless.B.In most people's dreams they often plan something of great importance.C.Children often dream of fairies because they are full of imagination.D.Some of the past experiences may appear in people’s dreams.第II卷(共35分)第四部分：写作(共两节．满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。

An American and a Frenchman decided to cross the sea between France and England in the balloon in 1784.High 76._________ over the water, they discover a hole in the balloon.The 77._________ hole became bigger and bigger.The air keeps the 78._________ balloon up was escaping quickly and the balloon was 79._________ coming up.The two men threw all their equipment into 80._________ the water to make the balloon light.It started to rise 81._________ higher again.So it was still too close to the water.82._________ Finally, the men threw away most of his clothes to 83._________ save themselves.The crowd waiting for to greet them in 84._________ England was very surprised see this when the balloon 85._________ land in front of them.第二节书面表达(满分25分)肥胖已经成为危害人们健康的严重问题，中小学生的肥胖趋势更为明显。你们班对此展开讨论。根据不同的观点，写一篇100词左右的短文。

1．肥胖危害健康，应该节食，锻炼，预防肥胖。已经超重的，应该采取措施减肥。2．中学生长身体的时候，减肥会影响身体发育，也会影响学习，因此应该顺其自然。

肥胖：fatness

[参考答案] 第一部分：听力理解(共两节，满分30分)1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．B 16．C 1 7．B 18.C 19．B 20．C 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)21．B 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．A 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．C 31．D 32．D 33．A 34．D 35．C 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．D 41．C 42．A 43．D 4 4．B 15．B 46．A 47．C 48．C 49．B 50．1)5l．D 52．A 53．D 54．D 55．A 第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，满分40分J 56．C 57．B 58．C 59．C 60，A 61．B 62．C 63．D 64．B 65．D 66．C 67．B 68．B 89．D 70．C 71．B 72．D 73．B 74．A 75．D 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)76．the—a 77．discover—discovered 78．keeps—keeping 79．night 80．up—down 81．1ight-lighter 82．So--But 83．his—their 84．for去掉 85．see前to 参考范文：

Fatness is one of the serious problems which have a bad effect on our health.And at present the situation in the teenagers is even worse, As to this, a discussion was carried out in our class.Some students think fatness does harm to our health, so it is necessary to be on a diet and take suitable exercise to prevent it.Those who are overweight should take measures to lose weight to be healthy.But others have a different opinion.They say losing weight will he bad for the teenagers during their growth course, as well as their studies.So there is no doubt to leave it as it is.皖中地区示范高中联谊会试题汇编 2007年高考英语模拟试卷(A)听力材料

Text 1 W: Hello.How do you do? My name is Tracy.M: My name is Paul.I have met you before, Tracy.W: I'm sorry.When did we meet? M: It was last year at the company party.Test 2 W: Your raincoat is almost the same as my sister’s.M: Really? As a matter of fact I have just borrowed it from her.Test 3 M: Let's go shopping tonight.W: That sounds good, but I have to help my little sister with her lessons.Test 4 M: I'm going to the supermarket.Would you like to come? W: No, I have to do sonic washing, but could you get me some sugar? Test 5 M: These are very nice shoes.W: Yes, they are new arrivals.M: What size are they? W: What size do you take? M: Eight.W: They are size eight.M: Oh, great.Test 6 M: What are you doing? W: I'm reading a letter from Spain.M: You speak Spanish.W: Yes.It's from a Spanish fiend.We got to know each other while I studied there.She is a good teacher.She said she will come to China next week.I'll go to Beijing to see her.Text 7 W: I’m sorry.M: But where have you been, Ina? You’re over an hour late.W: Yes.But I couldn't help it.I was late getting off work for a start, and then missed the bus.The bus I did catch got caught in a traffic jam.It was one thing after another.M: But why were you so late getting off work? The office closes at six, doesn't it? W: Yes, but there was a rush on at the moment, and my boss asked me to do some urgent letters.M: But didn't you tell him you had an appointment? W: Well, no.I thought I'd finish in about fifteen minutes.If it hadn't been for missing the bus and traffic, I wouldn't have been so late.I am sorry.M: Well, you’re here.And that's the main thing, Text 8 W: Why did your parents make you stay at home yesterday afternoon? M: They wanted to go out, and so they made me look after my baby brother.W: Didn't you mind doing it? M: No, I didn't.My brother was very good and I did quite a lot of homework.W: Didn't you even want to go to the cinema? M: Not really.1 watched television for two and half hours.W: What was on television yesterday afternoon? M: Boxing, It was excellent.W: Oh, I enjoy watching boxing on television, too.What a pity.I missed it yesterday afternoon.M, What did you do yesterday? W:I went to a football match in the sports stadium.Test 9 M: Everyone seems to be on a diet nowadays.Have you noticed that? W: Everyone seems to talk about that, especially girls.M: A friend of mine is on a sweet potato diet.He eats a sweet potato for breakfast, a sweet potato for lunch arid another one for supper.W: That's bad for his health.Has he lost any weight? M: Yes.But he didn't last long.One day be felt sick and was sent to hospital.The doctor had to keep him there for a week.W: I’m very sorry to hear that.I think if you want to lose weight, you should not eat too much but you have to eat all kinds of food, vegetables, fruits etc.And you should also do more exercises.M:I agree with yon1.Text 10 You ask me, about my hometown, so now I’d like to tell you something shoal it.I live in Brighton, which is not a very big town.It has a population of around 300,000.It is on the coast about 50miles from London.Of course it isn’t as interesting as London or Paris.But the air is a lot cleaner and better.There is little pollution there.There are a few factories in Brighton, but not many.It isn't very easy to find a job there.My father used to work in a steel plant which shut down a year ago and my father lost this job.But there are a lot of hotels and language schools m the town.In summer the town is full of travelers, My father decides to open a small shop to sell gilts.But he is short of money.He hopes that he can borrow some money from the bank.

第二篇：信息技术考高考模拟试题试

信息技术高考模拟试题

一．选择题(每题1分,共25分)

1、每年高考成绩公布后，考生据此填报志愿，并填写志愿是否可调剂，省级招生部门根据这些信息投放考生档案，或者调剂志愿，从而使得大多数考生能被高校录取。我们知道，信息主要有①载体依附性；②价值性；③时效性；④共享性等特征。在该事例中，体现了信息的（）。

A、①②③ B、②③④ C、①②④ D、①②③④

2、信息安全危害的两大源头是病毒和黑客，为防止黑客（Hacker）的入侵，我们应该（）A、不登录互联网

B、在机房安装电子报警装置 C、定期整理磁盘碎片

D、在计算机中安装防火墙

3、李明给远在美国的父亲制作了一张贺卡，通过电子邮件发给父亲时，父亲的电脑没有开机，那么电子邮件将（）。

A、退给李明

B、保存在邮件服务器上 C、开机时重新发送

D、丢失

4、MP3是一种广泛使用的数字声音格式。下面关于MP3的叙述中，正确的是（）。A、与MIDI相比，表达同一首乐曲时它的数据量比MIDI声音要少得多 B、MP3声音是一种全频带声音数字化之后经过压缩编码得到的 C、MP3声音的码率大约是56Kb/s左右，适合在网上实时播放 D、MP3声音的质量几乎与CD唱片声音的质量相当

5、PC机中数字图像的文件格式有多种，下列哪一种格式的图像文件能够在网页上发布并具有动画效果？（）

A、BMP

B、GIF

C、JPG

D、TIF

6、将当前浏览的标题为“hello”的网页保存(采用默认文件名)

（）A、可以得到一个hello.htm页面和index文件夹 B、可以得到一个hello.htm页面和hello文件夹 C、可以得到一个index.htm页面和hello文件夹 D、可以得到一个index.htm页面和index文件夹

7、林波同学要搜索歌曲“Yesterday Once More”，他使用google搜索引擎，键入关键词（），搜索范围更为有效。

A、“Yesterday”+“Once”+“More”

B、Once More C、“Yesterday Once More”

D、Yesterday

8、通过因特网提供的博客服务，我们可以申请自己的个性博客空间，关于博客下列说法不正确的是（）

A、博客是一种特殊的网络服务，它是继E-mail、BBS等之后出现的一种网络交流方式。B、博客可以写作“播客”，发帖内容可以不受任何限制。

C、我们可以通过博客将极富个性化的思想以“帖子”的形式在网络上发布出来共享。D、博客基于网页，采用类似于个人网站的表现形式。9、2006年6月世界杯足球赛在德国拉开战幕，某校的体育爱好者在校园网站上做了一次各国足球队夺冠可能性的调查。结果显示，48%的同学认为巴西队能夺冠；26%的同学认为意大利对能夺冠；17%的同学认为德国队将夺冠；6%的同学认为阿根廷队会夺冠；认为其它球队能夺冠的占3%。若用图表来表示上述调查结果，比较合理的是（）。

A、柱形图

B、饼图

C、折线图

D、面积图

10、使用EXCEL计算单元格A2：D6内数据之和，最便捷的方法是（）。A、用自动求和Σ计算

B、用状态栏的自动计算功能计算 C、逐个数据相加计算

D、用求和函数ISUM计算

11、通过网络交纳水电费、煤气费等，属于（）业务范畴。

A、储蓄

B、现金买卖

C、电子商务

D、通存通兑

12、王老师在163网站上申请了一个电子邮箱：sdwfwang@163.com，他登录这个邮箱时的用户名为（）。

A、use

B、super

C、sina

D、sdwfwang

13、“七一”节快到了，高一的王鹃想在晚会上演唱“今天是你的生日，我的中国”这首歌曲，通过网上搜索，发现搜索出很多不同文件格式的文件（如图1所示），他想全部下载下来，较好的方法是（）

A、每首歌曲的超级连接上点鼠标右键，选“目标另存为”。

B、使用网站下载工具例如:Teleport Pro,WebZIP等，将此页面类容全部下载下来

C、使用断点续传、多线程的工具，例如：网络蚂蚁、网际快车等将需要的文件下载下来 D、使用FTP下载工具例如：CuteFTP等下载工具下载

14、王刚假期帮老师进行微机室局域网改造，进行连接测试时，在“网上邻居”中能看到自己，却看不到别人，分析不可能出现的原因是：（）

A、网线连接故障

B、交换机本身故障 C、没有分配IP地址

D、网卡没有正确安装

15、下列行为符合《计算机信息系统安全保护条例》的是（）

A、任意修改其它学校校园网上的信息 B、将自己个人网站的网址发布在论坛上

C、利用软件获取网站管理员密码

D、网上言论自由，可以发泄私愤，随意谩骂他人

16、流程图中表示判断框的是（）。

Ａ、矩形框

Ｂ、菱形框

Ｃ、圆形框

Ｄ、椭圆形框

17、统一资源定位器URL的完整格式是（）。

A、协议://路径/文件名

B、协议://IP地址或域名/路径/文件名 C、TCP/IP协议

D、http协议

18、利用计算机来模拟人类的某些思维活动，如医疗诊断、事件推理等，这一应用属于（）A．分布计算

B．自动控制

C．人工智能

D．远程教育

19、一个公司得到了一个发明的专利使用权以后，使自己的年盈利金额上涨百分之二十，这主要体现了信息的（）特性。

A．载体依附性

B．价值性

C．共享性

D．时效性

20、小华在进行研究性学习过程中，想通过因特网与他人进行讨论、交流，可用的方式有（）

①E-mail（电子邮件）②BBS（电子公告栏）③QQ。A．①③

B．②③

C．③

D．①②③

21、在上互联网的时候，需要一个网络服务商提供网络的连接，它称为（）A．ASP

B．ICP

C．ISP D．PHP

22、一位学生想要制作电子报刊，包含大量文字和图片那么以下软件中你觉得哪些是比较合适的？（）

A．word、WPS B．word、写字板

C．word、记事本

D．写字板、记事本

23、多媒体信息不包括

()A 音频、视频

B 动画、图像

C 声卡、光盘

D 文字、图像

24、下列关于多媒体技术主要特征描述正确的是：（）①多媒体技术要求各种信息媒体必须要数字化

②多媒体技术要求对文本，声音，图像，视频等媒体进行集成 ③多媒体技术涉及到信息的多样化和信息载体的多样化。④交互性是多媒体技术的关键特征。

⑤多媒体的信息结构形式是非线性的网状结构。

A.①②③⑤

B.①④⑤

C.①②③

D.①②③④⑤

25、下列各组应用不是多媒体技术应用的是（）A 计算机辅助教学

B 电子邮件 C 远程医疗

D 视频会议二．填空题(每题3分,共9分)1．图像的基本类型可以分为两种分别是

图像和

图像，其中图像占用空间相对较小，另一种放后图像会变模糊。

2．在WINDOWS系统中我们常用文件的扩展名来识别文件的类型，下面请分别写出：图形、音频、文档文件的扩展名（每个三种）

图形文件

音频文件

文档文件

3．我们在网上一般是通过搜索引擎来寻找信息的，目前使用的主要有两种搜索引擎一种称为

搜索引擎，如：baidu.Com 另一种称为

搜索引擎，其中

搜索引擎是通过人工的方式建立索引数据库的。三．简答题(第1题4分,其他每题3分,共16分)

1．高二（1）班的小明同学在学习完网站制作后，精心做了一个班级网站。网站栏目有“班级成员”、“学习天地”、“任课老师”、“班级论坛”、“高一（1）班趣事”。（1）请选择一个网站制作软件。(1分)（2）请指出小明同学制作的班级网站中一处不足。(1分)（3）请你为该班级网站设计主页的版面，并画出来。(2分)

2、伴随着信息技术的发展，人们对信息的认识也不断的更新。有人说，信息是一种可以被人感知的物质，你认为：

正确：说明理由_____________________________________ ___。不正确：说出你的定义___________________________ ________。

3、某超市为了进行商品促销活动，发布了商场内某些商品实行降价销售信息，从而带动了其它商品销售，提高了商场的销售收入。说一说这一现象表现信息的什么特征，为什么？

4、世界杯期间人们可以利用中央电视台收看世界杯球赛直播。请根据这一事例，填写下表。项

目内容载体形式传播途径接收方式产生作用

5、如果你准备购买一台电脑，请问在购买前要先了解个人电脑哪些信息，你准备采用什么方法获取这些信息？下表为个人电脑的基本配置，供参考。品牌型号售后服务价格

如：联想、方正等主要写CPU、内存、硬盘主板、显卡、显示器等设备的性能维修等问题

（1）需求大纲：（2）获取方法：参考答案

一、选择题

1、D

2、D

3、B

4、B

5、B

6、B

7、C

8、B

9、B

10、B

11、C

12、D

13、C

14、D

15、B16、17、B

18、C

19、B 20、D

21、C

22、A

23、C

24、D

25、B

二、填空题

1、矢量

点阵

矢量

2、jpg bmp gif wav mp3 midi doc wps txt

3、全文

三、简答题

1、frontpage

dreamweaver 高一（1）改为高二（1）

2、不正确：事物运动状态及其他变化的方式

3、价值性、共享性

提高了商品收入

很多人多来商场

4、声音

视频电视

视觉

听觉休闲娱乐

5、品牌：联想

型号：cpu等

6、上网查询

咨询专家

与同学交流

一、职业生涯规划的意义

1、以既有的成就为基础，确立人生的方向，提供奋斗的策略。

2、突破生活的格线，塑造清新充实的自我。

3、准确评价个人特点和强项。

4、评估个人目标和现状的差距。

5、准确定位职业方向。

6、重新认识自身的价值并使其增值。

7、发现新的职业机遇。

8、增强职业竞争力。

9、将个人、事业与家庭联系起来。

二、正确的心理认知

1、认清人生的价值

社会的价值并不被所有的人等同接受“人云亦云”并不等于自我的人生价值人生价值包括：经济价值、权力价值、回馈价值、审美价值、理论价值。

2、超越既有的得失每个人都很努力，但成就并不等同。后悔与抱怨对未来无济于事，自我陶醉则像“龟兔赛跑”中的兔子。

人生如运动场上的竞技，当下难以断输赢。

3、以万变应万变

任何的执着都是一种“阻滞”前途的行为想想“流水”的启示“学非所用”是真理

三、剖析自我的现状

1、个人部份健康情形：身体是否有病痛？是否有不良的生活习惯？是否有影响健康的活动？生活是否正常？有没有养生之道？自我充实：是否有专长？经常阅读和收集资料吗？是否正在培养其他技能？休闲管理：是否有固定的休闲活动？有助于身心和工作吗？是否有休闲计划？

2、事业部份

财富所得：薪资多少？有储蓄吗？有动产、有价证券吗？有不动产吗？价值多少？有外快吗？社会阶层：现在的职位是什么？还有升迁的机会吗？是否有升迁的准备呢？内外在的人际关系如何？自我实现：喜欢现在的工作吗？理由是什么？有完成人生理想的准备吗？

3、家庭部份

生活品质：居家环境如何？有没有计划换房子？家庭的布置和设备如何？有心灵或精神文化的生活吗？小孩、夫妻、父母有学习计划吗？家庭关系：夫妻和谐吗？是否拥有共同的发展目标？是否有共同或个别的创业计划？父母子女与父母、与公婆、与姑叔、与岳家的关系如何？是否常与家人相处、沟通、活动、旅游？家人健康：家里有小孩吗？小孩多大？健康吗？需要托人照顾吗？配偶的健康如何？家里有老人吗？有需要你照顾的家人吗？

四、人生发展的环境条件

1、友伴条件：朋友要多量化、多样化、且有能力。

2、生存条件：要有储蓄、发展基金、不动产。

3、配偶条件：个性要相投、社会态度要相同、要有共同的家庭目标。

4、行业条件：注意社会当前及未来需要的行业，注意市场占有率。

5、企业条件：要稳定，则在大中型企业；要创业，则在小企业。公司有改革计划吗？公司需要什么人才？

6、地区条件：视行业和企业而定。

7、国家（社会）条件：注意政治、法律、经济（资源、品质）、社会与文化、教育等条件，该社会的特性及潜在的市场条件。

8、世界条件：注意全球正在发展的行业，用“世界观”发展事业。

五、人生成就的三大资源

1、人脉：家族关系、姻亲关系、同事（同学）关系、社会关系。

[解决方案]沟通与自我推销

2、金脉：薪资所得、有价证券、基金、外币、定期存款、财产（动产、不动产）、信用（与为人和职位有关）。

[解决方案]储蓄、理财有方、夫妻合作、努力工作提高自己的能力条件及职位。

3、知脉：知识力、技术力、咨讯力、企划力、预测（洞察）力、敏锐力。[解决方案]做好时间管理、安排学习计划、上课、听讲座、进修、组织内轮调、多做事、反复练习、经常做笔记、做模拟计划。

第三篇：2012年广东高考英语模拟试题[定稿]

2012年广东高考英语模拟试题

第一节，完形填空（总共十五题，每题2分）

Just before Christmas 1978, Kenneth was a passenger in a car as it drove through the Navajo Nation．The night was dark, and the driver, an elderly woman,1and killed an eight-year-old boy．

Later, when he saw how sad the boy’s family were, Kenneth made a（n）2．He would “do whatever it takes to make3happy at Christmas time.”

A year later, at the age of 18, he was living with his mother and younger brother.They were hardly making ends meet on his low wages, but Kenneth bought a used Santa suit and went around4people as poor as himself to give candy and fruit for families even more needy．

Just before midnight on Christmas Eve, he went knocking on doors of5houses in the poorest section of the Navajo Nation.Many of the darkened homes didn’t have6.Some families were7to open their doors so late at night.“It’s a man!He has a big bag!”

He8a boy, holding up a lantern and watching from behind the curtains, tell his parents.Kenneth convinced them he was9．

At every opened door, he10candies, oranges, toys and so on.Many Navajo kids had never seen11before, so his old costume and store-bought beard didn’t12them．It touched Kenneth that the kids were excited by so13．

He14it up year after year, gathering more “elves（精灵）” to help him．His Christmas

Eve15have grown into an annual Navajo feast with gifts of clothing, tools and toys for over 700 people．Kids who can’t make it to the event because they’re sick or lack transportation get a personal visit from Kenneth or one of his elves．“My grandfather taught me that you learn to be a man by sharing and by keeping promises,” he says．

1．A．struckB．touchedC．foundD．stopped

2．A．conclusionB．excuseC．promiseD．effort

3．A．the familyB．childrenC．brothersD．his mother

4．A．suggestingB．persuadingC．requiringD．calling

5．A．oldB．bigC．brightD．lonely

6．A．electricityB．foodC．doorsD．windows

7．A．happyB．angryC．afraidD．eager

8．A．thoughtB．hopedC．letD．heard

9．A．gentleB．generousC．harmlessD．helpful

10．A．reached forB．put downC．picked outD．handed out

11．A．KennethB．candiesC．elvesD．Santa Claus

12．A．disappointB．satisfyC．attractD．please

13．A．muchB．bigC．littleD．many

14．A．heldB．keptC．gaveD．took

15．A．giftsB．experiencesC．excitementsD．visits

第二节: 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。

The task of being acce pted and enrolled in a university begins early for some students.Long before they graduate16high school, these students take special courses to prepare for advanced study.They may also take one or more examinations that test17well prepared they are for the university.In the final year of high school, they complete18(apply)and send them, with their student records, to the universities19they hope to enter.Some high school students may be required to have an interview20people from the university.Neatly dressed and usually very frightened, they are determined to show that they have a good attitude and the ability to succeed.After the new students21(accept), many colleges and universities offer22 instruction program for them to get to

know the procedures for registration and students advising, university rules, the use of the library and all the23major services of the university.Beginning a new life in a new place can be very24(puzzle).The more knowledge students have about the school, the easier25will be for them to adapt to the newenvironment.However, it takes time to get used to college life.II．阅读（共两节，25题，满分50分）

第一节: 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该题涂黑。

One day, Jack threw some papers on my desk.“What’s wrong?” I asked.“Next time you want to change anything, ask me first,” he said, and left.I had made just one small change.But it was not that I hadn’t been warned.My colleagues had said he was responsible for the resignations(辞职)of the two previous secretaries.As the weeks went by, I came to look down on Jack.After that another of his episodes(片段)had left me in tears.I stormed into his office.“What?” he said suddenly.“Jack, the way you’ve been treating me is wrong.I’ve never had anyone speak to me that way.As a professional, it’s wrong for me to allow it to continue,” I said.Jack smiled nervously, “Susan, I make you a promise that I will be a friend.I will treat you as you deserve to be treated, with respect and kindness.”

Jack avoided me the rest of the week, and never questioned my work again.I brought cookies to the office one day and left some on his desk.Another day I left a note, “Hope your day is going great.” Over the next few weeks, there were no more Jack episodes.One year later, I discovered I had breast cancer, and was scared.The statistics were not great for my long-term survival.One day, however, Jack visited me in the hospital and silently handed me a bundle with several bulbs inside.“Tulips(郁金香),” he said.I smiled, not understanding.“If you plant them when you get home, they’ll come up next spring.I think you will be there to see them when they come up.Next spring you will see the colours I picked out for you.” Tears clouded my eyes and he left.I have seen those red and white striped（有条纹的）tulips push through the soil every spring for over ten years now.This past September the doctor declared me cured.At a moment when I was praying for just the right word, a man with very few words said all the right things.After all, that’s what friends do.26.Jack became angry that day because__________.A.he was feeling unwellB.Susan had failed to keep his office clean

C.he felt Susan changed too much about the papersD.Susan had changed something without his permission

27.Susan stormed into Jack’s office to tell Jack that__________.A.he wasn’t worthy of respectB.he should apologize to her right away

C.she would treat him the way he treated herD.one should show others respect and kindness

28.Which of the following describes Susan?

A.Moody but firm.B.Shy and demanding.C.Confident and friendly.D.Tough and troublesome.29.From the passage, we can conclude that__________.A.Jack cares about his employeesB.Jack gets along well with his employees

C.Jack is always particular about his workD.Jack doesn’t care about the feelings of others

30.We can infer from the passage that__________.A.a friend in need is a friend indeedB.a few words can be as meaningful as many

C.a friend who says little must be a good friendD.we must treat disrespectful people with disrespect

The UK has a well¬respected higher education system and some of the top universities and research institutions in the world.But to those who are new to it all, sometimes it can be confusing．

October is usually the busiest month in the college calendar.Universities have something called Freshers’ Week for their newcomers.It’s a great opportunity to make new friends, join lots of clubs and settle into university life．

However, having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind, the prospect（前景）of meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be nerve¬wracking（令人头痛的）.Where do you start? Who should you make friends with? Which clubs

should you join?

Luckily, there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you worrying about starting their university social life on the right foot.So just take it all in slowly.Don’t rush into anything that you’ll regret for the next three years.Here is some top advice from past students on how to survive Freshers’ Week：

●Learn rules.Make sure you know British social etiquette（礼节）.Have a few wine glasses and snacks handy for your housemates and friends.●Be kind.Sometimes cups of tea or even slices of toast can give you a head start in making friends.●Be sociable.The more active you are, the more likely you’ll be to meet new people than if you’re someone who never leaves their room.●Bring a doorstop.Keep your door open when you’re in and that sends positive messages to your neighbors that you’re friendly.So with a bit of clever planning and effort, Freshers’ Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon you’ll be passing on your experience to next year’s new recruits．

31．Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage？

A．October is generally the busiest month for universities．B．It’s a good idea to have a doorstop.C．A bit of planning can make Freshers’ Week easier.D．The first week of your every year at university is called Freshers’ Week．

32．The underlined word “recruits” in the last paragraph refers to．

A．coursesB．freshersC．neighborsD．challenges

33．We can infer from the 4th paragraph that．

A．the newcomers usually miss the days living at homeB．most of the students in the UK spend three years in universities

C．many freshers are worried about how to fit university life D．all the new students will make new friends and join certain clubs

34．Why does the author suggest having wine glasses and snacks handy？

A．To pass the busy university life．B．To help make friends with other freshers．

C．To show yourself a drinker as others．D．To pass the time in a happy way．

35．The main purpose of the passage is to．

A．tell the newcomers how to make a new start in universitiesB．introduce something about higher education system of the UK

C．discuss something about the Freshers’ Week in the UKD．advise the freshmen how to behave well in the beginning

Every American family has its own traditions on Thanksgiving Day, and mine is no difference.Once the national holiday arrives, my mom rises early to make the meal.She puts a turkey in the oven, chops carrots and bakes pies.I’m sorry to say that the men in the family – my dad, my younger brother and myself – rarely pitch in to help.Our job is to wash the mountain of dirty dishes after the meal is over.Around 2 pm every Thanksgiving Day, family members seat themselves around the kitchen table.Plates of turkey, vegetables, salad, rolls and pies cover it.At this point, we can hardly keep ourselves from drooling(流口水)all over our fancy clothes, but it’s not yet time to eat.First, we must bow our heads, close our eyes and say a prayer of thanks aloud to God for giving us everything we have.Under normal circumstances, I would have no problem making a list of things I am thankful for.I grew up in a loving family.My parents, who aren’t wealthy, took out loans to help me pay for university.But, the funny thing is, every time I sit down for Thanksgiving dinner and try to say a prayer of thanks, my mind usually goes blank.I think it has something to do with my growling(咕咕叫)stomach and all of that food sitting right there under my nose.Eventually, though, we all finish our short prayers and dig in.To be sure, the day includes other highlights – visiting with family and watching football.But usually around 6 pm we are all ourselves stuffed like turkeys and thankful to have a nice warm bed to sleep in.36.The purpose of the text is to ________.A.tell what the family do for Thanksgiving DayB.tell how the family spends Thanksgiving Day

C.introduce foods served on Thanksgiving DayD.introduce the American Thanksgiving Day

37.On Thanksgiving Day the author’s family do the following except ________.A.watching a movieB.making visits

C.having a big mealD.watching football

38.Why does the author’s mind usually “go blank” when saying a prayer of thanks?

A.He is too thankful to say a word.B.His mind is on the food before him.C.He feels too excited to speak.D.He is shy to speak in public.39.The underlined phrase “dig in” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “________”.A.chat with othersB.make a hole

C.mix things upD.start eating

40.What can we conclude from the text?

A.On Thanksgiving Day, men do nothing but eat.B.The author is a middle school student.C.The author’s family is not rich, but it’s a loving one.D.Thanksgiving Day falls on Thursday of DecemberD

The US government has started a website, Admongo, to help children think critically about the advertising aimed at them.It claims to provide visitors with an “aducation” through games and other entertainment.A cartoon man dressed in old time pilot clothing greets visitors to Admongo.“Call me Haiz”, he says upon arrival in a rocket ship that opens up with a crazy world inside it.Spacey dance music plays in the background as Haiz tells visitors that they need to learn about advertising.Its inventors say eight to twelve years old is the age kids develop their critical thinking abilities.Kids that age are also a big market for advertisers.The idea behind Admongo is to teach children three things: To identify the advertiser.To know what the advertiser is really saying.And to know what the advertisement is trying to get the child to do.Children learn these things through a video game.They create their own game character.They can choose different skin colors, hair styles, eye and mouth shapes.Then they begin a trip through ad-land, where there are ads on buses and billboards.The players have to find all the marketing in the neighborhood before they can move on to the next level.The Admongo game takes players inside a home, to the advertising studio and everywhere else ads can be found.It is a complete exploration of the world of marketing.One such area is food marketing.The Federal Trade Commission(FTC)says it is a big business.The FTC estimates that food, drink and fast-food restaurants spent more than one and a half billion dollars on advertising to young people in 2009.The FTC says children are important for three reasons.They buy products.They influence parents and caregivers to buy.And they are the future adult buyers of the products.A recent study says most advertising aimed at children is for foods of the lowest nutritional value.First Lady Michelle Obama has said she would like to see advertisers marketing healthy foods for children.41.What is the best title of the text?

A.The guide of AdmongoB.An educationwebsitefor children

C.A popular online video gameD.A website aimed at children

42.Why did the government start the website?

A.To attract the biggest market of buyers.B.To sell the products of its company.C.To help children know about advertising.D.To advertise the video game for children.43.What can players do in the website game?

A.Choose hair styles for their character.B.Travel to a supermarket.C.Eat in a fast-food restaurant.D.Play video games during the trip.44.Children are important for advertising because they are.A.important for the societyB.the most potential buyers

C.easily influenced by adsD.easily affected by poor products

45.According to Michelle Obama, lots of food advertised for children are ________.A.healthyB.of high nutritionC.yummyD.of low quality

第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卷上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下是几个国际节日的简要介绍：

A.Wharfedale Festival of Performing ArtsWest Yorkshire, the United Kingdom

Young people are invited to compete in this art festival with classes covering speech, guitar, dance, poetry and short story writing, and so on.The previous year's winners are invited back to perform again at a special concert.With a long and well-known history behind it, this well-attended competition is a kind of forerunner of popular television talent contests such as Pop Idol.B.Sydney Writers' FestivalSydney, Australia

Held at Sydney's Wharf 4/5, the annual Sydney Writers' Festival is the biggest literary event of its kind in Australia and one of the biggest book fairs in the world.Attracting a mix of authors, poets, editors, publishers and book lovers, this is a great event at which people can look through thousands of titles while enjoying workshops, book reading and seminars.C.Flipside FestivalSingapore

As part of the Singapore Arts Festival Outreach Programme, Flipside aims to reach a much wider audience with three weeks of lively, fun street performances.Flipside promises to bring out the adventurous side of you with a combination of physical theatre and mind games as well as free outdoor performances such as music performances from local singers.D.Hay FestivalHay on Wye, the United Kingdom

The little market town, Hay, has a population of 1500 and no fewer than 39 bookshops.It bills itself as the world's first and most distinguished book town, and is, therefore, a perfect place for a literary festival.The festival is a celebration of great writing.There are events including film screenings and musical concerts and the bookshops remain open throughout.E.Bergen International FestivalBergen, Norway

Founded in 1953, the Bergen International Festival presents an impressive cast of outstanding international artists in the fields of music, ballet, opera and other performing arts.More than 120 events take place in late May to early June, which is a time of beautiful spring weather.The main festival venue is the Grieg Hall while the smallest and most unusual is an old trolley bus with seating for just 33 people.F.Nuits SonoresLyon, France

Held each May, this relatively new festival brings together some of the biggest club DJs from around the world.The focus is on electronic dance music, but it also embraces all musical forms ranging from hip hop to jazz.For those that want to see daylight hours after a hard night clubbing, there is a wide variety of cultural events during the day ranging from special festival food programmes to films.下面是几个人物的简要介绍，请匹配他们感兴趣的节日。

46.Martin, a famous writer, likes to find as many chances as possible to attend literary events around the world.Martin hopes to make friends with editors and book lovers.47.Kelly is crazy about music, especially electronic dance music.She would like to go to a festival where she can enjoy different musical forms.She also has a strong interest in films.48.As an outgoing girl, Victoria is very fond of performing arts.She hopes to take part in some performing art festivals to challenge and improve herself, and as a way to prepare for future television talent contests.49.Simon is in search of a festival in North Europe with a long history where he can appreciate great international performing arts, especially ballet and opera.50.Chris is a university student who majors in music.He'd like to watch some local street music performances.He is also very interested in physical theatre and mind games

第四篇：全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷语文卷

全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷·语文卷

（八）(150分钟

150分)

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共30分)

一、(12分。每小题3分)1．下列各组词语中，加点的字注音全都正确的一组是 A.庇护(pì)机械(xiâ)伺机而动(sì)良莠不齐(yîu)．．．． B．迂腐(yū)忖度(cǔn)风光旖旎(qí)如法炮制(páo)，．．．． C.讣告(fù)威慑(shâ)淡泊名利(bï)不胫而走(jìng)．．．． D.哺育(bǔ)濒危(pín)人才济济(jǐ)间不容发(jiàn)．．．．2．下列各句中，加点的成语使用恰当的一句是

A．听说《闯关东》反响很好，大家都有意思让我们拍个续集。续集不好写，但绝对不会狗尾续貂，我不会让观众失望。如今故事大纲已经写出来了，主创基本上还是原．．．．班人马。

B．个别的地方官员，不是把文学创作当成一种高尚的文化追求，而是当成一种敛财手段，当成提高“官场品位”的标尺，沽名钓誉，这样的写作风气蔚为大观，值得警．．．．惕和反思。

C．“亚年”的主要活动是亲戚间穿梭拜年，正月十二至十五，全村的集体娱乐项目是舞龙灯，喧天的锣鼓和鞭炮，吸引了全村人倾巢而出，村中心的晒场欢腾非凡。．．．． D．十年前，希金斯就荣登了世锦赛王座。但失利摩肩接踵，他在2001至2004年的3．．．．年时间里没有得到过一项赛事的冠军，他甚至怀疑自己的职业生涯会不会一滑到底。

3．下列各句中，没有语病的一句是

A．“嫦娥一号”卫星首次拍摄的“中国第一幅月图”图幅宽约280公里，长约460 公里，面积相当于湖北省的三分之二。

B．距今100万年前的复原后的“郧县人”是一个额头低平、眉弓粗壮、眼窝深凹而宽、鼻短而上扬、吻部突出、唇长而薄的远古人形象。

C．荆州谢家桥一号墓的棺外紧紧裹着四层丝绸棺罩，考古人员介绍：这是迄今发现的层数最多的而且保存又是如此的完好。

D．美国宇航局透露，2031年宇航员在往返火星长达31个月及在火星逗留550天期间，将自己种蔬菜、水果和鲜花。

4．下面是某投资咨询公司的一则广告，最适合填在横线上的一项是

本公司欢迎各界朋友前来咨询，并赠送《适用投资指南》一册。

A．我们将不吝赐教，在提供投资策略方面竭尽全力。

B．我们将诲人不倦，在提供投资策略方面鼎力相助。

C．我们将周到服务，在提供投资策略方面竭尽全力。

D．我们将献计献策，在提供投资策略方面鼎力相助。

二、(9分。每小题3分)

阅读下面的文字，完成5～7题。

近10年长篇小说的创作

周南焱

长篇小说创作始终是社会关注的热点。上世纪90年代以来，长篇小说出版数量持续增长，1998年至今，更保持了年产量逾千部的旺盛态势。

武汉大学文学院副院长、著名学者於可训认为，近10年来长篇小说的“井喷”有多方面的原因：政府鼓励创作长篇小说、儿童文学和影视作品，刺激了出版社对长篇小说的生产。以前各种文体还会有调剂，从上世纪90年代中期后，长篇小说就处于优先生产的地位。同时，群众自发性写作也成为长篇创作的重要力量，比如知青一代、离退休群体利用丰富经历写回忆性作品，这类创作可能占到长篇总数的六成以上。出版渠道增多，出版、发行机制的转变，也促进长篇小说迅猛发展。

相对于业余创作，一批在上世纪80年代就已成名的作家在近10年开始转型写长篇。像张承志、韩少功、王安忆等都是这样，把短篇集中起来，把已经表达过的经验、思想凝聚起来，创作出长篇小说。相较业余创作，这批作家代表了近lO年长篇小说的艺术水准。

中国人偏爱历史题材，但以往作家创作长篇拘泥于历史教条，近10年来，长篇小说在这方面呈现出新特点，像莫言、刘震云创作的一些长篇《檀香刑》、《故乡面与花朵》，也采用历史题材，但强调历史的日常化和偶然性。另外，出现一批怀旧式的作品，像《激情燃烧的岁月》、《血色浪漫》。跟纯粹的怀旧作品不同，他们不是原封不动地再现历史，而是重新理解、咀嚼我们追逐过的理想。

还有一类作品尽管也写英雄人物，但更注重传奇性。过去爱把英雄行为放大，忌讳暴露

英雄的弱点；现在则把英雄被遮藏的一面给展示出来，有意识地突出英雄身上符合人性的性格缺点。像《亮剑》这类小说，主人公满口粗话，动不动就骂人，却使人物形象看上去显得更真实、丰满。此外，一批有关帝王将相的长篇纷纷涌现，电视剧一度充斥这类作品。

尽管每年这么多的长篇问世，但要挑出真正优秀的作品还真难。於可训说，出手太快、心态浮躁是作家们的普遍创作特征。很多青年作家刚出道就写长篇，没有经过中短篇小说的训练，原因是中短篇的销路不好。同时，作家创作的速度越来越快。在以前计划经济体制下，作家的日子过得很舒服，既拿工资又拿稿费，印出来的书全部包销。现在大部分作家主要靠稿费养活自己，写得太快，一年出一部长篇很普遍。

於可训说，不少作家缺少思想底蕴，缺乏高雅修养，甚至以无知为荣。他们创作太随意，语言粗糙，连最基本的语感都不具备。只有少数像张承志、韩少功等作家坚持在从事严肃创作。於可训对当下热门的80后作家并不看好，觉得他们不好好修炼就不会有前途。

(选自《北京日报))2008年2月28日，有删改)5．下列表述，不属于说明近l0年来长篇小说的“井喷”的原因一项是

A．政府的积极鼓励的政策刺激了出版社对长篇小说的生产，也使长篇小说处于优先生产的地位。

B．业余作者已成为长篇创作的重要力量，其长篇小说产量可能占到长篇总数的百分之六十。

C．出版渠道的增多以及出版、发行机制的转变，也促进长篇小说迅猛发展。

D．长篇小说创作始终是社会关注的热点，1998年至今，保持了年产量逾千部的态势。6．依据文意，下列对长篇小说创作的分析正确的一项是

A．十来年前，作家漠视历史题材，他们的长篇创作拘泥于历史教条。

B．十多年来，强调历史的日常化和偶然性的怀旧式的作品深受读者欢迎。C．突出英雄身上符合人性的性格特点的作品，读来却更显真实、丰满。D．一批有关帝王将相的长篇历史小说纷纷涌现，作品往往把英雄行为放大。7．下列对原文的概括和分析，不正确的一项是

A．近十年来的长篇小说缺少了真正优秀的作品，原因就是作家们出手太快、心态浮躁。

B．长篇创作需要深厚涵养和知识储备。但不少作家缺乏这些，创作太随意，语言粗糙。

C．青年作家刚出道就写长篇，是因为中短篇的销路不好，长篇创作的适销对路，会养活自己。

D．一个作家只有长期地积累，关心自己所处时代的命运，才会写出真正有分量的长篇。

三、(9分。每小题3分)

阅读下面的文言文，完成8～10题。

瓶庵小传魏禧

吴门枫江之市，有君子焉，人皆称曰瓶庵。或曰守口如瓶，取谨言之义。或曰瓶窄口而广腹，善容物者也。

瓶庵幼失怙废学，长自力于学，好文墨士，于贤人隐君子尤尊敬之。朋友之穷老无所归者，曰：“于我乎养生送死。”于是士君子皆贤瓶庵。人有急难之日，好行其德。尝僦小舟，问舟子日：“几何钱?”曰数若干，瓶庵曰：“米贵甚，如是，汝安得自活?”乃增其值。故负贩人亦曰瓶庵盛德长者。吴门高士徐枋，难衣食，瓶庵尝馈遗之，枋不辞。

瓶庵年六十，家人将觞客，瓶庵曰：“吾将归故乡，以是费为祖宗祠墓费。吾六十，善病，不于此时一拜先陇，更何待耶?”于是去，倡建始祖祠，修五世以上墓，拜故旧之陇而酹之，不令其子孙知。事竣，力疾游黄山而后返。里有事，尝就瓶庵平曲直，白徒悍卒皆服之。或曰：“瓶庵之父，往侨维扬，会逆阉魏忠贤用事，有假其威虐人者，君以布衣叩阍。抗疏，既危而免。”瓶庵殊多父风也，父尝刲股以疗亲痛，瓶庵父病亦刲股。瓶庵之妹死，有遗子女，并婚嫁之如己出。其孝友如此。于是远近士至吴门者，皆欲争识瓶庵矣。[注]①先陇：祖先陇地，祖墓。②白徒：本指无军籍临时征集的壮丁。此处指散漫无管束的人。③叩阍(hūn)：向朝廷进言。

8．对下列句子中加点的词语的解释，不正确的一项是 A．瓶庵幼失怙废学怙：依靠． B．于是士君子皆贤瓶庵贤：有才德． C．尝僦小舟，问舟子曰僦：租赁． D．吾六十，善病善：很容易．9．以下六句话，分别编为四组，全部直接说明瓶庵道德高尚的一组是

①于贤人隐君子尤尊敬之 ②于我乎养生送死 ③人有急难之日，好行其德 ④瓶庵尝馈遗之，枋不辞 ⑤事竣，力疾游黄山而后返 ⑥于是远近士至吳门者，皆欲争识瓶庵矣 A．①③⑤ B．①④⑥ C．②③④ D．②⑤⑥ 10．下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括，不正确的一项是

A．从文中看，人们称他“瓶庵”的主要原因是瓶子的口很窄而腹较大，很能装东西，②①

比喻做人有度量。

B．瓶庵小时候辍学，但长大后靠自己奋力学学。他喜欢读书写文章的人，对有道德的人、隐士特别尊敬。

C．瓶庵的父亲在扬州时，阉党头目魏忠贤把持朝政，仗势压人。先生因此以平民身份给朝廷直言上书。

D．远近的人士都争先恐后地想要结识瓶庵，是因为他具有济贫扶弱、敬老爱幼、公正无私等优秀品格。

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共120分)

四、(23分)11．把第Ⅰ卷文言文阅读材料中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(10分)(1)米贵甚，如是，汝安得自活?(5分)译文：(2)有遗子女，并婚嫁之如己出。其孝友如此。(5分)译文： 12．阅读下面一首词，回答问题。(8分)

临江仙

①

[五代]鹿虔扆

② 金锁重门荒苑静，绮窗愁对秋空。翠华一去‘寂无踪，玉楼歌吹，声断已随风。烟月不知人事改，夜阑还照深宫。藕花相向野塘中，暗伤亡国，清露泣香红。

[注]①鹿虔扆(yi)：后蜀大臣，花间词人。国亡不仕，词多感慨之音。②翠华：皇帝仪仗所用的旗子。这里代指皇帝车驾。

(1)这首词的主题是什么?作者是怎样表现这一主题的?(4分)答：(2)词的下片颇具艺术感染力，请从表现手法角度加以赏析。(4分)答： 13．写出下列名句名篇中的空缺部分。(两题任选一题)(5分)(1)惟江上之清风，与山间之明月。取之无禁，。

(苏轼《赤壁赋》)(2)沧海月明珠有泪。(李商隐《锦瑟》)。天生我材必有用，千金散尽还复来。

(李白《将进酒》)。古人云，“死生亦大矣”!(王羲之《兰亭集序》)

五、(22分)

阅读下面的文字，完成14～17题。

走进春天的怀里 [台湾]司马中原

①头一次看见骆驼是在五岁。也许沙漠里的动物不适应海滨和平原地区的气候吧，我看见它们的时候，又正是骆驼褪毛的季节，一块一块半褪落的毛，挂在身上，远看像落魄的穷汉，穿着破衣在路上颠踬着。它们很憔悴，又怪又丑，给我极深刻的记忆。那些经过我家乡的骆驼，不久便离开了。它们颈下的铜铃，摇响在暮春沉迟的大气里，像是一首难以理解的凄凉的歌。那声音，曾在岙数个夜晚，伴随过我童年的远梦。

②后来，大的战乱来了，无数安守家宅的人流离道途，破衣在风沙里飞舞，饥饿、疲困、丧家失子的惨痛，把人们变成苦忍的骆驼，在无尽的长路上跋涉着。等到看惯了战乱中的人脸，反而修正了我早期的印象，觉得那些骆驼并没有那么怪、那么丑，它们比人更能默默地忍耐，更能吞饮一切的痛苦。

③迎着风沙朝西走。在深浓的夜幕中、辽阔的原野上，我走着，心里摇响着驼铃声，幻想自己成为一只骆驼，忍着饥、忍着渴、忍着苦。在风雨霜雪的路上，我想念过骆驼；在饥饿干渴中，我想念过骆驼；当脚底起了流浆水泡，走路像针刺的时刻，我忍住泪，更想起那些负重的驼群了。如果有一天，我真能走到骆驼们生长的家乡，我真会诚心诚意和它们做朋友呢。

④但我一直没有机会进入想象中的沙漠，偶尔见到几只骆驼，也都是寂寞的流浪者，为那个时代默默地负重奔走。后来转到南方，连一只骆驼也难见了，觉得自己已经变成一只骆驼，在人生的道路上，默默行走多年了。这不只是一种空无的幻觉。我曾在长途的饥渴中，咀嚼自己蓬勃的、嫩草般的青春，当我在深夜的灯前，打开稿笺，让我的精神在格子上一步步行走时，人世便变为广阔无涯的瀚海，永远也走不到边了。

⑤我多么希望我的作品，响成一片叮当的驼铃，除了安慰我半生行走的寂寞，也能为在人生旅程上行走的人们，带来一丝慰藉和盼望。从纯美的感情世界里走出来，从沉重的依乡恋土的情怀里走出来，从一长串战乱的时光里走出来，临波顾影，已两鬓星霜了。我真的是

一只憔悴的骆驼，日以继夜地走着，走着，年轻的孩子看我，就像我童年看骆驼一样，怕是又老、又丑、又怪吧。但道路给我智慧和耐力，使我不呻吟，不叫喊，不颓丧。尽管已再没有大把的青春让我咀嚼了，我还是会走下去的。只要苍天给我呼吸，我就拼命地前进，每走一步，我笔下便会扬起一串驼铃的叮当。

⑥一群走过中国大地的骆驼，竟然影响了我一辈子，使我一生行迹，像骆驼行走在沙漠上一样，处处都有饥饿寒冷，都有风雨霜雪。把历史的苦难和现实的苦难，都驮负在背脊上，何止我这一匹骆驼呢? ⑦据说骆驼队行进时，都让最老的、熟识道路的、有过无数跋涉经验的骆驼走在最前面；小的骆驼，走在中间；像我这种半老不老、又不强壮的骆驼，只能殿后了。希望以先辈的姿影作为引导，年轻一辈的勇锐行姿作为激励，使我勉力跟上而不落队。

让我们在驼铃的交响中，走到春天的怀里去，一直走到春来雨润的绿洲。

(选自《港台精美散文鉴赏》)14．文章开头部分写骆驼又怪又丑，作者为什么要这样写?(4分)答： 15．作者在人生的不同阶段对骆驼的情感有怎样的变化?请结合全文简要回答。(6分)答： 16．解释下列句子在文中的含意。(6分)．

(1)只要苍天给我呼吸，我就拼命地前进，每走一步，我笔下便会扬起一串驼铃的叮当。(3分)答：(2)让我们在驼铃的交响中，走到春天的怀里去，一直走到春来雨润的绿洲。(3分)答： 17．请结合文意，联系自己，谈谈你对文中“骆驼精神”的理解。(6分)答：

六、(15分)18．仔细观察下边这幅漫画，请用简洁的文字向你的同学介绍这幅漫画。针对漫画的命名，结合画面，简要说明你对漫画内涵的理解。(5分)介绍：

介绍：(2分)内涵：(3分)19．根据下面的语境，将“跑得满头大汗”和“你迟到了”组合成含义不同的句子。(4 分)(1)老师批评一位同学：(2)老师疼爱一位同学： 20．仿照示例，以“种植与收获”为话题，写两组意思相对或相反的句子。(6分)

示例：种植诚实，你就会收获信任；种植善良，你就会收获朋友。种植欺骗，你就会收获怀疑；种植自私，你就会收获孤独。

答：

七、(60分)21．阅读下面的文字，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。

紫藤萝和牵牛花，没有挺拔的躯干，却凭借枯树和篱笆，以昂然之姿向世人展示了自己的美丽；篱笆和桔树，本无美景可言，却凭借牵牛花和紫藤萝，成就了一道风景。

要求全面理解材料，但可以选择一个侧面、一个角度构思作文。自主确定立意，确定文体，确定标题；不要脱离材料的内容及含义作文，不要套作，不得抄袭。

参考答案

1．C 2．A(B项“蔚为大观”，多用于文物，多含褒义；C项“倾巢而出”是个贬义词，与句意不符；D项。“摩肩接踵”，肩碰肩，脚碰脚，形容人很多，很拥挤。句中用来形容“失利”，不妥。不如直接说“接踵而至”)．．

3．D(A中“首次拍摄”与“第一幅”语义重复累赘；“图幅”语意不明确，既可理解为 “中国第一幅月图”这张图片的大小，也可以理解为这张图片所涵盖的月球地域面积。B中“距今100万年前的复原后的‘郧县人’ ”语序不当，应为“复原后的距今100万年的‘郧县人’ ”。C中“这是迄今发现的层数最多的而且保存又是如此的完好”成分残缺，应在如此的完好”后加“的丝绸棺罩，)4．C(不吝赐教、诲人不倦、鼎力相助用法错误)5．D(D项不是近年来长篇小说制作“井喷”的原因，而是综述)

6．C(A项“漠视”应为“偏爱”；B项“强调历史的日常化和偶然性”和“怀旧式的作品”

是并列关系；D项“历史小说”和“把英雄行为放大”没有直接的关联)7．C(“长篇创作的适销对路，会养活自己”属无中生有)8．B(形容词意动用法，“认为„„有才德”)9．(①⑥是间接说明瓶庵道德高尚，⑤说的是瓶庵带病勉力游览黄山．均不符合“直接说明瓶庵道德高尚”的要求)10.C(是有人借魏忠贤的权势威逼欺压别人，而不是魏忠贤自己“仗势压人”)11．(1)米价很贵，像这一点钱，你怎能养活自己?(“是”、“安”，倒装句式，各1分；语意连贯2分)

(2)留下了子女，(瓶庵)为他们操办了婚嫁之事，就像对待亲生子女一样。他就是这样孝敬长辈、友爱同辈的。(“之”、“出”、“孝友”，省略句，后置句，各1分)

l2．(1)这首词表达了作者的亡国之痛(意思相近即可)，作者是通过景物的衬托、气氛的烘染，曲折地表达出来的。

(2)要点：①对比。烟月的无知与藕花的有情形成鲜明对比，增强了感染力。②拟人化。移情于物，烟月无情冷照，藕花却相向而泣，形象地寄托了作者的伤痛。l3．(1)耳得之而为声

目遇之而成色

用之不竭

是造物者之无尽藏也

而吾与子之所共适

(2)蓝田日暖玉生烟

人生得意须尽欢

莫使金樽空对月

况修短随化

终期于尽

14．先抑后扬手法，(2分)突出骆驼留下的深刻印象，为下文刻画骆驼精神作铺垫。(2分)15．童年认为骆驼丑怪；战时理解骆驼的坚忍；成长中想念骆驼，激励自己；成年后把自己当做骆驼，行走于写作中。(每项1．5分)l6．(1)一息尚存就要继续前进，用文章记录心迹，为他人和自己带来安慰和希望。(3分)

(2)让我们在骆驼精神的鼓舞下，走向未来、希望、成功。(3分)l7.骆驼精神：坚忍不拔，负重、希望、激励。(2分)要求谈出自己的理解。(4分)18．示例：介绍：图中一老、一少两个人，年少的按顺时针‘方向推动时针，希望时间过得快些；年老的按照逆时针方向推动时针。这表明了他们各自不同的心态。

内涵：时间是个不可逆的人生历程：少年时源于一种种对生命的好奇与挥霍，希望把时间前移；老年时感慨于“夕阳无限好”，希望时间为自己倒流，抓住生命的美丽，弥补人生的遗憾。这两种愿望都是人之常情．但又是不可实现的，所以要把握当下，珍惜人生的每个过程；以一种平和、坦然的心态面对时间的流逝。

19．(1)尽管跑得满头大汗，但你还是迟到了。(2)你迟到了，但看你跑得满头大汗。20．种植谦卑，你就会收获伟大；种植坚持，你就会收获胜利。

种植体谅，你就会收获融洽；种植努力，你就会收获成功。

种植傲慢，你就会收获毁灭；种植忌妒，你就会收获烦恼。

种植懒惰，你就会收获停滞；种植刻薄，你就会收获孤立。2l.参照2007年高考作文评分标准。(每个错别字扣1分，重复不计)[写作指导]材料中牵牛花能以昂然之姿示人，是靠枯树和篱笆支撑了自已的躯干；篱笆和枯树能成为一道美丽的风景线，是凭借牵牛花的美丽装饰：亦遂增胜。造物主在创造这个多彩的世界时。或是有心，或是无意，每个事物都有自己致命的缺陷．，但他总不忘记给每个事物一个“拐杖”，让它能够弥补这一缺陷。甚至使缺陷变成优点。这样，事物之间相互联系，相互依赖，共同构成了这个多彩的世界。也许只有这样才叫“完整”，也许造物主认为这样才是公平的。可见，从紫藤萝和牵牛花的角度立意，可以谈借助外物的必要性；从篱笆和枯树角度立意，可以写“送人玫瑰，手有余香”。从两者关系角度立意，也可以写优势互补才能够达到共赢。

应当注意的是，借不是索取，不是损人利已．不是狐假虎威，而是相得益彰。

借助他人的优势，在成就自己的同时，也成就了别人，从而共同构成一道美丽的风景。从这一含义切人，无疑是最佳立意。明白了“借”的内涵后，为进一步打开思路，可由此展开丰富的联想。比如与教材联系，可以联想到《劝学》中的“假舆马者，非利足也，而致千里；假舟楫者，非能水也，而绝江河。君子生非异也，善假于物也”。与课外阅读联系，可以联想到科学家牛顿的名言：“如果我比笛卡尔看得远些，那是因为我站在巨人肩上的缘故。”与自然现象联系，可以联想到：月亮本来是不发光的，它借助太阳光才有了自己的阴晴圆缺。

第五篇：关于举行考广州市英语高考模拟试题命题比赛的试

关于举行广州市英语高考模拟试题命题比赛的通知

各区县教研室、高中英语科（教研）组：

为促进各校高三备课组更深入地研究高考，加强高三英语备考工作的针对性和实效性，提高我市英语高考成绩，经研究决定在全市高三年级英语教师中举行“英语高考模拟试题命题评比活动”。现将各项要求通知如下：

一、参评对象：

全市各高中学校（含民办学校）高三英语教师或高三年级英语备课组。

二、评比要求：

1、高三教师个人及备课组需进一步认真研究新课程标准、高考考试说明（广东卷）和07、08年广东英语高考试题，领会其精神和要求，明确广东英语高考的命题原则、思路和方向。

2、按照各自对广东英语高考的命题方向和命题角度的理解，以07、08年广东英语高考试题为样本，精心选取材料，编制一题、或几题、或一套高考模拟试题。

3、注意试题的原创性。选材时不得采用省内各地调研试题、模拟试题或月考试题的原题和文章，可以适度采用省外各地模拟试题中的文章作为素材，但不能直接使用原题。

4、非广东高考题型的题目不能参加评比。

三、评比办法：

各校教师及备课组可不断地进行高考试题研究，不时地命制试题，不定期地上交参与评选。市教研室中英科将在全年分阶段组织滚动式评比。参选试题不进行公布，但优秀获奖试题可以通过纸质文件提供给全市老师们交流或学习。要大力强调尊重原创作者，如果有未得到作者同意就将试题用作谋取经济利益的行为，一旦发现，全市公开批评。

四、奖励：

每次评比将设一、二、三等奖。奖励人数不限。

五、页面设定格式和有关打字操作说明

1、页面设置用A4纸（宽21厘米、高29.7厘米）

2、字体

1）小标题：英语文字:：Times New Roman、五号、加粗

中文文字：宋体、五号、加粗

2）正文：英语文字:：Times New Roman、五号

例1：语法填空：语法填空题文章部分的小题号用下划线的方法划线。

What were the for Jules Verme’s extreme accuracy in describing an even 100 years or more it actually occurred?Hehis writings on the laws of physics and astronomy.….具体打法范例：

在单词“the”后空三各再打“1”，然后再空三格，在“the”后的第二格开始选定拉黑，直到“1”后的第二格，然后单击“下划线”图标。设定第一个数字后，其余的先把这个数字连同其前后的空格复制、粘贴后修改数字就可以了。

例2：完形填空：

完形填空题文章部分的小题号用下划线的方法划线。

What were the for Jules Verme’s extreme accuracy in describing an even 100 years or more it actually occurred?Hehis writings on the laws of physics and astronomy.….选择项打法范例：

1.A.likeB.asC.withD.for

2.A.weB.usC.themD.their

题号1.后空两格才打“A”, 打完“like”后使用“tap”键，击两/三下定位。使各行的ABCD选项垂直对齐。

六、交稿方式：

将稿件的电子版以附件形式发送到 seniorone2007@126.com。无需交纸质版。

附件名和发送邮件时的主题都用“学校、教师姓名、题目名称”（中间不留空格或符号），例如，广雅李建军老师命制的完形填空，发送时附件名和邮件主题都用“广雅中学李建军完形填空”，又如：执信林佩华老师命制的一整套题，发送时附件名和邮件主题都用“执信中学林佩华套题”。

广州市中学英语教研会

广州市高三英语中心组

2008年8月8日