第一篇:英语表达
有关电视节目的英文:
TV show/program 电视节目 TV channel 电视频道 cable TV 有线电视 satellite TV 卫星电视 talent show 选秀节目 quiz show 智力竞赛节目 reality show 真人秀节目 variety show 综艺节目 sports show 体育节目 news program 新闻节目
sitcom(Situation Comedy)情景喜剧 game show 游戏节目 documentary 纪录片 online TV 在线电视
HD TV(High Definition Television)高清电视
definition 清晰度、分辨率 viewing rate 收视率 episode 一集
the 2nd season 第二季 loyal viewers 忠实的观众 TV guide 收视指南
home entertainment 家庭娱乐活动 a couch potato 懒散在家看电视的人 a live performance 现场演出
educational and entertaining 寓教于乐 time-consuming 消耗时间
常见经济类词汇:
government bond 政府债券; exchange rate汇率; appreciate升值; depreciate 贬值; capitalism 资本主义; inflation通货膨胀;
government regulation 政府调控; trade deficit贸易逆差; trade surplus贸易顺差
各种道路词汇:
国道:national highway 高速路:highway/expressway 收费路:turnpike road 隧道:tunnel 公交线路:bus route 单行道:one-way street 双行道:dual carriageway 内环路:inner ring road 外环路:outer ring road 人行道:pavement/sidewalk 人行横道:zebra crossing 地下通道:underpass
各种关于宴会的英文: party animal 舞会狂; ball party舞会;
house warming party 乔迁之喜的宴会;leaving party告别会; reading party读书会;wedding party结婚宴会
bachelor party单身派对 bachelorette/hens party单身女性派对 tea party 茶话会;
birthday party 生日宴会; fancy ball 化妆舞会; banquet 宴会;
cocktail party 鸡尾酒会; farewell party 惜别会; congress 代表大会;
symposium 讨论会、座谈会; study group 学习研讨会 关于各种爱情的英文: 初恋:first love 早恋:puppy love 黄昏恋:twilight romance 姐弟恋:romance with younger man 三角恋:love triangle 精神恋爱:platonic love 单恋:unrequited love 相思:lovesick 相亲:blind date 速配:speed dating 老情人:old flame 一夜情:one-night stand 网恋:cyber love
无所谓的英文表达: 1.I'm ok(fine)with this.我无所谓的.2.Suit yourself.随你的便.3.As you wish./If you want.随你吧。
4.Do whatever you want.爱咋咋地。
5.I don't give a damn.我一点儿也不在乎.6.Anything will do.怎么都行。
7.I don’t care.我不在乎。8.Whatever.随你便。
解决拖沓的英文:
1.Don't think about it that much.不要想太多
2.Find alternative ways to do it.不走寻常路(发现替代选作去做)3.Do it as soon as you can 越快越好
4.Break the task into small pieces.能够分解任务
5.Praise yourself for starting the task 自我表扬
6.Remember your past experiences 善于回顾经验
关于工作的英文: resume/CV 个人履历
HR department 人力资源部 find employment 找工作 job hunting 求职
be out of work/out of a job 待业 work overtime 加班 overtime pay 加班费
double pay/triple pay 双薪/三薪 paid annual vacation 带薪年假 sick leave 病假 maternity 产假
compassionate leave 照顾性准假 related to my major 与我的专业有关 working environment 工作环境 company culture 公司文化 well-paid 高薪的 business trip 出差
promotion prospect 晋升空间
performance assessment 业绩评估 flexible working hours 灵活工作时间 be in charge of 掌管、管理 main responsibility 主要职责
关于旅游的英文:
solo travel 独自旅行
backpack travel 背包旅行 package tour 跟团旅游 travel agency 旅行社 tour guide 导游 tour leader 领队
take a package tour 抱团游 independent travel 自助游 self-drive travel 自驾游 backpackers 背包客 tour around a place 游览 go sightseeing 观光
be packed with travelers 挤满了游客 holiday-makers 度假者 holiday resort 度假胜地
show sb.around a place 带某人参观 enjoy the local delicacies 品尝当地美食 shopping paradise 购物天堂 take photos of...为某人照相 gorgeous view 极美的风景
share one's happiness 分享某人的快乐 local specialities 地方特产 travel destinations 旅游目的地 places of interest 名胜
places of historical attractions 名胜古迹
关于交通的英文:
traffic regulation 交通规则 guide post 路标
traffic light 红绿灯 traffic police 交通警 zebra crossing 斑马线 carriageway 车行道 bikeway 自行车道 rough road 不平整的马路 curve road 弯路
excessive speed 超速 speed limit 限速
dangerous driving 危险驾驶 rear-end collision 追尾 fatigue driving 疲劳驾驶 run red light 闯红灯 drink driving 酒后驾驶
dangerous lane change 强行超车 rush hour 交通高峰
aquatic sport 水上运动 go for a swim 去游泳 swim suit 泳衣
swimming goggles 泳镜 ear plugs 耳塞
swimming cap 泳帽 swimming ring 游泳圈 life jacket 救生衣
swimming coach 游泳教练 locker room 衣帽间 life guards 救生员 swim a few lap 游几圈 float on water 在水上漂浮 side through water 在水中滑行 a 5-meter diving platform 五米跳台 to cool down and wind down 镇定和放松下来 a great stress killer 一个很棒的减压方式
swimming lovers 游泳爱好者 water slide 水滑道
water play activities 水上活动 swimming strokes 泳姿 do the freestyle 自由泳 back stroke 仰泳 breast stroke 蛙泳 butterfly 蝶泳
dog paddle 狗爬式泳姿 No swimming 禁止游泳 have a fear for water 怕水 drown to death 淹死 关于骑自行车的英文:
ride the bike 骑车 cyclist 骑车的人
cycle to work and back home骑车上下班 to get around 出行 short trips 短途出行 economical 经济型的 eco-friendly 环保的
bike-friendly 适合骑着的 road conditions 道路条件 bike lanes 自行车道 to watch out 密切注视
a means of transport 交通方式 for the sake of health 为了健康
关于形容一天的天气:
sunny days 晴天
azure skies 蔚蓝的天空 crisp and mild 清新,温和 neither too cold nor too hot 既不太冷也不太热
The sky is clear and high.天高云淡 The air is cool and refreshing.空气凉爽 Weather varies from season to season.天气随季节的变化
关于食物烹饪的英文:
health food 健康食物 sugar free food 无糖食物 junk food 垃圾食物 snack 零食
food critic 美食家 big eater 能吃的人 light eater 吃的少的人 picky 挑剔
be particular about food 对食物很挑剔 be on a diet 节食中 appetite 胃口
have a sweet tooth 爱吃甜食 be big on hot food 爱吃辣的 mouth-watering 流口水的 have no appetite 没胃口 order takeaway 叫外卖 chef 厨师 recipe 食谱
cookery book 烹饪书 mix 拌 stew 炖
braise 小火炖 fry 炒
stir-fry 爆炒 steam 蒸 bake 烤 smoke 熏 sour 酸的 sweet 甜的 bitter 苦的 spicy 辣的 crisp 脆的 tender 嫩的
描绘室内装饰的英文:
2-bedroom apartment 两居室公寓 a bright and spacious sitting room 宽敞明亮的客厅
a reasonable-sized study room 大小合适的书房
a clean and tidy kitchen 干净整洁的厨房
curl up the curtain 卷起窗帘 be exposed under the sunshine 暴露在阳光之下
cozy and comfortable 温馨且舒适 decorate 装修
layout 格局,布局
exquisitely-decorated 精装修的 well-furnished 精装修的 luxurious 豪华的 cozy 温馨的
spotless 一尘不染的 terrace 露台
open-air balcony 露天阳台 creative laid out 格局新颖 interior decoration 内部装修 dinner table 餐桌
European-style furniture 欧式家具 antique furniture 古董家具
contemporary furniture 当代家具 fancy wallpaper 别致的壁纸 main tone 主色调 ceiling 天花板
French window 落地窗 windowsill 窗台 shutters 百叶窗 south-facing 朝阳的
chandelier 树枝形的水晶灯 floor lamp 落地灯 couch 长条沙发 tapestry 挂毯 oil painting 油画
landscape painting 风景画
Chinese ink painting 中国水墨画 Chinese calligraphy works 书法作品 wall clock 挂钟 rug 小地毯
carpet 大块地毯 wood floor 木地板
eight-training exercise 力量型训练 a brisk walk 快走 stair-climbing 爬楼梯
treadmill exercise 跑步机练习go hiking 远足 sit-up 仰卧起坐 push-up 俯卧撑
fitness level 身体水平quick response 快速反应
take a break from...从中获得放松 build up 建立,培养 team spirit 团队精神 strong will 毅力
ability to cope with failure 应对失败的能力 stress-reliever 减压
circle of friends 朋友圈子 great joy 极大的乐趣 sedentary 关于久坐的 overweight 超重 obesity 肥胖
back and neck trouble 背部和颈部问题 keep fit 保持健康
fitness center 健身中心 extreme sports 极限运动 rock climbing 攀岩 bungee jumping 蹦极 sky-diving 跳伞
team sports 团队运动
to develop team spirit 培养团队精神 to boost one's self-confidence 增强某人的自信心
football field/pitch 足球场 a marvelous stress reducer/killer 一个非常棒的缓解压力的方法 get a slim figure 拥有苗条的身材
关于颜色的英文:
bright color 亮色 light color 浅色 dark color 深色 warm color 暖色 wind red 酒红色 scarlet 鲜红的 reddish 淡红 coral 珊瑚色
baby pink 淡粉红色 peach 桃红色 cream 奶油色
moss green 苔绿色 emerald 祖母绿 olive green 橄榄绿 bronze 青铜色 navy blue 深蓝色 sky blue 天蓝色 iron gray 象牙白 ivory 象牙白 beige 米黄色 lavender 淡紫色 snow white 雪白色 natural color 自然色 translucent 半透明 transparent 透明
soothing color 令人舒心的颜色
关于工作境况的英文:
a new mode of working 新的工作方式 the Information Age 信息时代 reduce office rent 降低办公室租金 cost-effect 有最佳利润的
employment strategy 雇佣策略 mutual benefit 互惠
progress in working methods 改进工作方法
technological advance 技术上的进步 SOHO(small office & home office)小型办公室与家庭办公室 flexible schedule 灵活的计划 have access to 有权使用,接近
enjoy more freedom 享受更多的自由 flexible hours 弹性工时
flexible way of working 灵活的工作方式 suit personal needs 满足个人需要 boost employee morale 提升员工士气 working motivation 工作动力
the traditional nine-to-five office routine 传统的朝九晚五的办公时间 office-bound worker 束缚在办公室的工作者
desk potato 长期伏案工作的人 under the supervision of...在...的监督之下
slack off 放松,缓和
erroneous operation 错误的操作 slacker 懒人
absenteeism 矿工,旷课 the constraint of office work 办公室工作的约束
关于 水资源 和 节水 的英文 :
water resource 水资源
water pollution 水污染 limited supply 限量供应 poor quality water 水质不好 tap water 自来水
water for industry usage 工业用水 take measures 采取措施
feasible way 切实可行的方式
raise public awareness 提高公众意识 form water-saving habit 养成节水的习惯
water-conscious community 节约用水的社会
water-wise life style 节水的生活方式 water and sewerage charges 水费和排污费
incontinent use 无节制使用 surface water 地表水
underground water 地下水 distribution of water 水的分布 abuse 滥用
discharge 排除,放出 sewage 污水,污物 sewage spill 污水溢出
sewerage 排水系统,污水处理 sewerage system 排水系统 drain 下水道,排水管
waste water disposal 污水处理 water treatment infrastructure 水处理设施
household chemical product 家用化学产品
washing powder containing phosphorus 含磷洗衣粉
synthetic detergent 合成洗涤剂 disinfectant 消毒剂
关于垃圾处理,环境问题的英文:
waste dump 垃圾倾倒
illegal dumping 非法垃圾倾倒 litter 垃圾,废弃物,杂物 litterbug 公共场所乱扔垃圾的人(美)dustbin 垃圾箱
waste disposal plant 垃圾处理厂 urban garbage 城市垃圾 household rubbish 家庭垃圾
disposable packaging 一次性包装 dishware 碗碟的总称 cutlery 刀叉和匙
disposable dishware 一次性餐具 crockery 烤箱用的碗碟 plastic cutlery 塑料餐具 packaging material 包装材料 plastic bag 塑料袋
undegradable 不可降解的 = hard to decompose 很难分解 = difficult to break down 难易分解
unsanitary 不卫生的,有碍健康的 = unwholesome 不卫生的
effluent 废气,废水
industrial waste 工业垃圾
industrial waste water 工业废水 industrial waste gases 工业废气
nonrenewable 不可再生的
waste disposal technology 垃圾处理技术 biochemical technology 生化技术 recycling scheme 循环利用的计划 environmentally-friendly material 环保材料
on-the-spot fine 当场处罚
conscious preserver 自觉的环保者 incinerate 焚毁
(v.)clean-up 清扫,清除(n.)
第二篇:英语书面表达
寒假作业Chinese Young People’s Life Goals Today
A recent survey shows that in today’s society, Chinese young people’s life goals have become more diversified than before.When young people are asked what they will struggle for, more than half of the respondents choose to earn enough money to buy a house and a car for themselves.In addition to this practical goal, some people, about 44%, pick up their life goal as improving their life quality or to be rich while 23.9% of the respondents are simply satisfied to have a good job.As for how to achieve their life goals, most of them prefer struggling to realize their dreams.The survey shows that the society is making progress and people’s life goals have become more practical.A recent investigation shows that nowadays the young in China have more diversified goals than ever before.More than half of the respondents aim at making more money to buy themselves a car and a house.44% of them want to improve their living standard while 43.3% of them hope to become rich.Besides, about a quarter of them wish to get a good job in the future.To achieve their goals, 71.9% of these young people said that they would struggle to overcome difficulties on their ways to success.Keeping optimistic
We can know from the passage if we are optimistic we can conquer different kinds of difficulties in life when we meet them, and we will succeed in the end.In my study, I will get discourage when I fail in an exam.I think I’m hopeless and can’t go to my ideal university.Whenever I am in bad mood, my teachers, especially my homeroom teacher, encourages me to be optimistic by saying the proverb “Nothing is too difficult if you put your heart into it.” They also tell me to study harder and give me good advice on my study.I’m grateful to them and agree with them.From now on, I’ll no longer feel frustrated when I fail in an exam.On the contrary, I will still keep optimistic and study harder because I know failure is the mother of success.As long as I don’t loose heart and work hard, I’m sure I’ll succeed in the end.第三周:基础写作:
上周六下午,你们宿舍几个同学去森林公园野炊,回来途中淋了雨。晚上李华头疼得厉害。你给她量体温,发现她发高烧。你马上带她去看医生。医生说她得了重感冒,要卧床休息三天。请你代她给刘老师写一张请假条说明情况,并帮她请假两天(周一、周二),因此她不能参加周二的羽毛球比赛了。
Last Saturday afternoon, I went to Forest Park for a picnic with my roommates.Unfortunately we were caught in the rain on our way home and Li Hua got a dreadful headache.I took her temperature, finding that she was having a fever.So I took her to see the doctor right now and she was advised to be in bed for 3 days.Now I’d like to ask for two days’ sick leave for her, including Monday and Tuesday, and therefore she cannot take part in the badminton game on Tuesday
任务型写作
总结:The writer tried to tell us the importance of setting goals through a beaver’s story.After it built a house for the winter, it set another goal for the spring—to chew down a big tree and succeeded by working hard.你认为制订目标很重要吗?The quest for success always begins with a target.Goal setting is the focus of will to move in a certain direction.Without goals, one will never know what he’s doing, neither will he try his best to do it.你认为制订目标后怎样才能成功?There goes the saying, “Hard work leads to success.” If we want to achieveour goals, we must work hard.Also, we should stick to our goals and never give up when we are faced with setbacks.举例:Last year I took part in an English speech contest.At the beginning I made up my mind to perform best though my English was not good enough.I tried every means and even stood in front of the mirror to practise again and again.Finally I succeeded and become one of the 10 students in the final competition.第四周:基础写作
社会实践是学校教育的一个重要组成部分;书本知识有限;社会实践有诸多好处,能用所学的知识解决实际问题,获取经验,了解社会,端正学习态度,激励学习。
Most of the students think that social practice is not important.In fact social practice is an important part of school education.After all the knowledge we obtain from books is limited.Participation in social practice does a lot of good to us.For example, We can apply what we’ve learned to practical problems, from which we can get more
experience and have more knowledge about our society.Thus we will take correct attitude towards our studies and work harder.任务型写作
总结:From this passage,we know sometimes difficult conditions can really make a man strong, so parents should let their children eat bitter foods, do hard work and experience a hard life.描述你的童年生活 I grew up in an ordinary family, which is notso well off.I could understand the hardshipsmy parents were bearing at that time.Therefore, I work very hard now in the hopeof entering the university and changing thesituation of my family and me.你对童年生活的认识 我认为从某种意义上来说,艰苦的环境可以激发一个人的潜能,为他的成功铺平道路。I think that in a certain sense, difficult situations can stimulate a person’s potential and pave the way for him to succeed.一个人在经历了磨难之后可以变得坚强,勇敢和忠实可靠。One can be strong, brave and faithful after all the hardships he has gone through.总而言之,我认为温室里的花朵经受不起风暴的洗礼,艰苦的生活对孩子来说是有好处的。All in all, I think that flowers from a greenhouse can never withstand a storm and that a hard life is good for children.第四周周六下午
热爱社会工作,性格乐观,富有爱心和责任心;英语口语流利,具有相关的教学经验;工作时间:周六和周日,按每小时5元付费;这份工作给自己在经济和人际关系方面的好处;:表达自己做好工作的决心:把快乐和舒适带给自己工作的对象。
Dear Sir or Madam
I cannot wait to join in the social workers team in our neighborhood.Being optimistic, caring and responsible, I develop a passion for social work.Besides, I am so fluent in spoken English that I was once invited to teach a group of young kids English last summer.What’s more, I have no class on both Saturday and Sundays.If I’m lucky to get the position, It not only provides me a regular source of income by paying me 5 yuan by the hour but also does a lot to improve my skills in interpersonal relationships.It is certain that I will do what I can to bring joy and comfort to whomever I work for.I’m looking forward to your reply very soon.Sincerely yours
Ling ming
就学校取消高三音乐课这一事件给校长写一封信
Dear principal ,I am writing in answer to the decision the school made several days ago.It reminds me of the British school where music plays a big part.In Britain,pupils can study an instrument like the piano or violin or the guitar.They also play music together as a class and have fun, even take part in concerts and organize bands.同学们对学校取消音乐课意见不一Therefore, no sooner had the school announced not to offer music lessons to Senior Two and Three students than we held a heated discussion about its advantages and disadvantages.So far, there has been no consensus on it.你对此决定赞成或反对?Personally, I am among those who argue against the decision largely because music lesson provide us with an opportunity to relieve our heavy academic pressure and promote the mutual understanding between students.(理由)以你自己或他人的感受来说明开设音乐课的利或弊。Actually, nothing please me than music lessons, for I am completely relaxed, not caring about study for a while.Also, I am ready to bear my heart to my classmates and feel close to each other.It is the charm of music that brings all of us a realization that there is still joy in our dull life.So it is better to continue music lessons
汕头一模
1.为何与人合作:现代社会必备;可省时间和精力;更多互相学习的机会
2.与谁合作:A与喜欢的人合作:心情愉快,同甘共苦B与不喜欢的人合作:学会容忍,学会挖
掘其优点
3.你的看法:倾听别人意见,不把你的观点强加给别人,有礼貌地指出别人的错误
Good afternoon,everyone!the topic of my speech today is “being a good parner.”In this busy ,modern world ,if we want to complete our work more efficiently ,we must all learn to cooperate with others ,because not only can cooperation save us a lot of time and energy ,but also we can learn much each other.We`ll be lucky enough to find someone we like to cooperate with due to the fact that we can share our joy and sadness with him.however ,it can be difficult to cooperate with someone we dislike.In this case ,we`ll have to put up with some of his shortcomings and try to discover his advantages.In my opinion ,to be a good partner ,we should try to listen to others`opinions ,never force our ideas on others and if he makes mistakes ,try to point out in a polite way.Thank you for your listening!
失败是件坏事吗?
概括短文要点Failure is a commom thing in life.But there are different attitudes towards failure.Whoever draws a lesson from every failure becomes experienced and succeeds.失败并非坏事,但从失败中站起来并非易事So failure has a different effect on anyone who has a different attitude.As for me ,I like success.Meanwhile I don`t mind failure because it isn`t a bad matter ,and we cen stand up in the failure ,which isn`t indeed an easy matter.失败对胜利者是必修课,重要的基本功As is known ,the defeat to a victor is actually an important basic skill and the required course.你对失败的看法和态度(1)In my opinion ,we should take a positive attitude towards failure.As a matter of fact ,I think failure can stimulate our potential and from it we can learn a lot ,with which we can achieve success.Just as the saying goes ,”Failure is the mother of success.”
(2)In my opinion ,we should take an active attitude towards failure ,because most of us experience the failure thongh few of us are so lucky as to succeed.Failure tells us such things as why we failed and what should we do to correct the mistakes.Failure also tells us how to approach our goals and ensures us failure is the mother of success.广州一模
基础写作简介学校的植物园
1.概况:位于校园西南角,面积1000平方米 2.历史:20年的历史,2008年重建 3.特色:各种花卉、树木、药用植物 4.功能:美化校园、研究植物场所、休闲之地 5.其他:观赏至少许一小时
Located at the south-west corner of our school, the botanical garden is spread over an area of approximately 1000 square meters.The garden is over 20 years old and was rebuilt in 2008.as you walk through the garden, you can see various kinds of beautiful flowers, trees and herbs.If you’re planning to explore the garden, set aside at least one hour.The garden makes our schoool more beautiful and it’s a fantastic place for students to study and learn more about plants or simply to relax for a while.读写任务就学生违纪的处理方式写一篇简评
(1)Should Schools Suspend Troublesone Students?
概括要点:校长的做法、想法、结果I recentl I recently read a news story about a school in Egland whose headmaster often suspends misbehaving students.The headmster believes that strong discipline improves hoth students’ behaviour and academic performance.His school’s exam results have greatly improved during his time in charge.你是否支持该校长的做法,理由While I congratulate the headmaster on his success I do not agree with the methods he uses to achieve it.Suspending students should be the final type of punishment used for misbehaving students, not the first.Quickly removing such students from the school may be of some benefit to the remaining students but it doesn’t solve the problem of poor behaviour.It only shifts the problem from the school to the community.If these naughty students are not in school then they will only be making trouble out of school.Moreover, as the parents of many of these students are working, the students are unsupervised and thus are in danger of falling in with local criminals who will only encourage such bad behaviour and even teach them worse things.假设你是校长,你会如何处理违纪学生?If I was in charge of his school I would place the naughty students in a class of their own, this way the other students could study in peace but the naughty studetns could remain under the supervision of the school and its teachers.The teachers in the naughty class would also have more time to focus on correcting the actions of these misbehaving students.(2)Should Schools Suspend Troublesone Students?
I recently read a news story about a school in Egland whose headmaster often suspends misbehaving students.The headmster believes that strong discipline improves hoth students’ behaviour and academic performance.His school’s exam results have greatly improved during his time in charge.I believe the headmaster is correct to take this action.If a few students are always behaving poorly in class then it will negatively affect other students’ learning.As a result, many innocent studetns will suffer and they will fail to achieve their full potential.If the naughty students are removed from the class then the others can learn in peace.Hopefully the misbehaving students will learn their lessons and when they return their behaviour will be better.If I was in charge of a school I would also be very strict with students who don’t behave well.I would first warn and then suspend students who interrupt the learning of others or disrespect their teachers.But I would also visit the poor student’s home and discuss the problem with his paents so we could find a solution.梅州一模写一篇短文介绍大豆的生长过程
1.发芽的条件:水分充足,温度适宜,种子就开始发芽了 2.第一步:出现幼根,并朝下生长 3.第二步:幼苗出现,并朝上生长,直至变成绿色 4.第三步:主根、旁根、枝叶出现 5.第四步:数月后开花结果
Where there is enough water and the temperature is right, the bean seed begins to grow.In the first stage , a small root comes out and begins to grow downwards.Then a small shoot begins to grow upswards, getting longer and longer until it turns green.At the same time the root continues to grow downward, becoming the main root together with side roots developing around it while the shoot develops leaves all around.It takes only a few months before the plant flowers and bears fruit.经济危机,大学生就业难
概括材料主要内容This passage mainly tells us…;The story is mainly about…
Increasing unemployment would the biggest challenge for China this year with great numbers of rural and urban workers laid off.The government has launched a stimulus package of 4 trillion yuan to stimulate the country’s economy.现状:经济危机影响全球,就业机会少,工人工资低As it is known to all, nearly all countries in the world have been hit by the global economic crisis, leaving few job chances and lower wages and salaries for ordinary people.建议:树立正确的择业观,降低预期工资,先就业再择业,自己创业,开公司,展示自己的才华Under this circumstance, university graduates should have a proper attitude towards their future jobs.It is my suggestion that they should lower their expectation of their future wages or salaries.It’s a good idea for them to take up a job before considering which job to take.To make good advantage of tehir knowledge, they may set up their own business so as to show off their own talent.政府提供各种优惠政策,免除各种税费,提供一定数量的无息贷款In order to help those new graduates, the government has offered many favorable policies such as freeing all kinds of taxes.Supplying certain amount of loans without interest.I’m sure they will succeed and can have a bright future with the help of the government.
第三篇:接吻 英语表达
关于各类接吻的英语表达
如果要评选人类最美丽的词语,“吻”(kiss)应该算一个。王子吻醒了睡美人,青蛙因为公主的吻而变回王子„„一个打动人心的童话似乎总是不能离开一个“生命之吻”,而一个深情的吻开启的不仅是爱人的双唇,而是她(他)的心。
blow / throw a kiss 飞吻(这是某些明星非常喜欢做的事情)
He blew a kiss at the pretty girl.他对那个漂亮女孩做了一个飞吻动作。
snatch a kiss 接吻,冷不防接个吻
Ha fair maiden, I've come to snatch a kiss and fill your soul with hope.嗨,美女,我来是为了吻你,让你的灵魂充满希望。
steal a kiss 偷吻,冷不防接个吻
You have to be bold to steal a kiss.想要偷吻你就得大胆点。
vacuum kiss 真空吻(sucking the air out of one's partner's mouth and lungs,听起来有点恶心哦)
French kiss 法式接吻(kiss with your mouth open and your tongues touching)(舌吻英文Tongue kiss,是不对的,是照字面意思译的,就跟facetest一样!)
Platonic kiss 柏拉图之吻(short kiss on the cheek for greeting)
kiss of peace(宗教的)接吻礼,表示欢迎
The kiss of peace was freely given between all members of the church.教众可以自由行接吻礼。
give a kiss 接个吻
He gave her a kiss.他吻了她一下。
以上说的都是kiss作为名词的各种吻,作为动词,kiss除了表示“接吻”的动作,也可以“吻出感情来”,比如:
They kissed passionately.他们热吻。
They kissed good-bye at the station.他们在车站吻别。
She kissed away his pain.她吻了他,他不再痛苦。
再来学两个不一样的“吻”:
smooch 与„„搂抱亲吻
He planted a big smooch on her.他深深地吻了她。
peck 匆匆一吻
She gave him a peck on the cheek.她在他脸颊上匆匆一吻。
第四篇:感冒英语表达
感冒"也不要忘记学英语:关于“生病”的25种说法
------------------
最近寒流来袭、天气变化很大,忽冷忽热,很多朋友都生病了,那么你知道英文里描述“生病”有25种说法吗?
1.have:表示“生病”,后常跟表示疾病的名词,是最通俗的说法,多用于口语。
例句:As I remember, my brother and sister both had severe asthmatic attacks in the childhood.我记得,我弟弟和妹妹小时候都得过严重的哮喘病。
2.take/catch:均可表示“生病”,且含有“感染”之意。美国人多用take,英国人多用catch。
例句:Mary takes cold easily.玛丽易患感冒。Towards the end of the year, his son caught scarlet fever.快到年底的时候他儿子得了腥红热。
3.contract:较正式的“生病”用语,常用于书面语。
例句:The patient may contract acute bacterial peritonitis, in which case a surgical intervention should be considered.该病人可能患有急性细菌性腹膜炎,在这种情况下就得考虑手术处理。
4.get:常作“生病”讲,后接表示疾病的名词。
例句:I think she's got epidemic meningitis.我怀疑她得了流行性脑膜炎。
5.suffer from:常用来表示“患病”,后接疾病名词,多用于医生与病人的交谈之中。
例句:Is there anybody in your family who has suffered from the same eye disease as you? 你家中还有没有人得过跟你一样的眼病?
6.(be)ill with:如表示“患„„病”的时候后面须跟with,多见于英式英语。
例句:The patient is ill with influenza.病人患流行性感冒。
7.(be)sick with:多用于美式英语,与be ill with可以相互替换,但sick with不能改为sick of。
例句:The doctor told me that I was sick(ill)with hypertension.医生说我患有高血压。
8.fall ill(sick)with;fall ill(sick):表示“患„„病”时,后面须加with。
例句:Jackie fell ill with a fever last week and has been in bed ever since.杰基上星期发烧,一直躺在床上。
9.be seized with:一般表示“突然患„„病”。
例句:The patient was seized with apoplexy yesterday afternoon.病人昨天下午忽患中风。
10.be attacked with:基本意是“为„„疾病所侵袭”,常译成“患„„病”。
例句:Attacked with acute myocardial infraction, the patient was warded for a week in hospital.病人患急性心肌梗塞后,在医院里监护了一个星期。
11.be troubled with:意为“患„„病”。
例句:The patient troubled with constipation should have enough sleep, regular time for meal and proper mastication of food.便秘病人应有足够的睡眠,进食定时,对于食物要细嚼慢咽。
12.be vulnerable to:一般常用来表示“易患„„病”。
例句:Fibres from the macular region of the retina are particularly vulnerable to inflammation.视网膜斑区的纤维特别易患炎症。
所以各位同学如果在表达感冒了的时候,现在就有多种选择了,而不要永远就用have a cold来表达。学以致用,让你的英语丰富起来
第五篇:地震英语表达
地震英语词汇
aftershock余震
airdropped goods空投物资
armed police武警
casualties伤亡人数
charity organization慈善组织
charity performance义演
class resumption复课
class suspension停课
collapsed building倒塌房屋
death toll死亡人数
debris / rubble废墟
earthquake-hit region受灾地区
earthquake monitoring地震监控
earthquake relief抗震救灾
emergency measure紧急措施
epicenter震中
essentials /necessities生活必需品
evacuation evacuee 撤离者,疏散者撤离
field hospital野战医院
first-aid急救
fundraise:raise money for a cause or project募捐
green channel绿色通道(China's banking regulators Wednesday ordered all the banks to open a “green channel” disaster relief donations from home and abroad and scrape the remittance charge.银监会周三要求各银行金融机构开辟抗震救灾捐款快速通道,不得向境内外汇往灾区的捐款收取手续费。)
international aid国际援助
international maritime 海的,海上的,海事的satellite telephone国际海事卫星电话
landslide山体滑坡
life detector生命探测器
life line生命线
makeshift临时措施
a.临时的house 简易房屋
medical team医疗队
mud flow泥石流debris flow
national mourning day国家哀悼日
Non-Governmental Organization(NGO)非政府组织
power restoration恢复供电
prime time for rescue救援黄金时间
relief materials救灾物资
rescue effort救援行动
rescue team救援队
rescue worker救援人员
Richter Scale里氏震级
search and rescue work搜救行动
seismographer [ saiz'mɔgrəfə ].地震学家
sniffer 嗅探者,嗅探器 dog / rescue dog / search dog救援犬
survivor幸存者
temporary shelter camp临时避难所
trapped person被困人员
victims受灾群众
civic 公民的It's a civic pride to have a champion.拥有世界冠军是我们每个公民的骄傲。
cyclone 飓风
daunting 使人畏缩的The prospect of meeting the President is quite daunting.一想到要会见总统就足以令人心悸.dire 迫切的可怕的,悲惨的,阴惨的They are in a dire extremity.他们在悲惨的穷途末路。
dub 授予称号
fragile 虚弱的hitch 搭便车
junta 军政府
impel 激励
mobilize 动员
orphan 孤儿
philanthropy 善心
tremor 震动
unprecedented 史无前例的hands-on
亲自动手的He adopts a hands-on approach to solving the company's financial problems.他亲自动手解决公司的财务问题。
表示地震的词:
earthquake
quake
shake
shock
tremor
temblor [美语](pl.-s,-blores)
(地震)发生于...:
hit...袭击,打击,使遭受
strike...突然发生
shake...摇;摇动;摇撼
jolt...使颠簸,摇晃
rock...摇,摇动,使振动
roll across...波动,起伏,横摇
rip through...裂开,破开;突进,横撞直闯
破坏程度(小→大)
damage 损害,损伤;〔口语〕伤害,毁坏。
destroy 毁坏,破坏;摧残。
shatter.破坏;捣毁;破灭。
devastate 蹂躏,破坏;使荒废;毁灭。
level 推倒,夷平。
flatten 夷为平地。
地震学相关词汇:
seismological 地震学上的seismology 地震学
seismograph 地震仪
seismographer 地震学家
aftershock 余震
smaller tremors 小地震
epicenter 震中
magnitude 震级
Richter Scale(1—10)里氏震级
earthquake monitoring 地震监控
tsunami 海啸
tsunami warning system 海啸预警系统
tidal waves 潮汐波,浪潮
natural disaster 自然灾害
tragedy 灾难
wreckage 残骸
death toll 死亡人数
survivors 幸存者
victims 受灾者
international contributions 国际援助
evacuation 撤离
rescue team 救援小组
China has mobilized动员 130,000 army and paramilitary[ ,pærə'militəri ] 准军事性的,起军事辅助作用的 troops 准军事部队to the disaster area, but the quake buckled roads and triggered mountain landslides, meaning that relief supplies and rescuers have struggled to reach the worst-hit areas.Mobilize是一个平时不太常用的单词
地震灾难发生之后,全世界对于中国政府mobilize抗震救灾力量的效率给予了好评,我们也可以对mobilize有一个全新的认识与了解。
中国政府此次动员的抗震救灾力量主要来自军警,上述文字中的paramilitary troops就是“准军事部队”的意思,也就是警察,包括武警。Paramilitary是西方国家通常用来表达警察和武警部队的英语词汇,在我国的汉英词典中,“武警”的译文通常是armed police,但这个表达远不如
paramilitary在英语国家中用的普遍。中国政府此次出动的抗震救灾力量中除了军人之外还有大量武警、森林警察、消防警察和普通公安干警,这些警力在英语中可以统称为paramilitary troops。
Buckled roads就是“阻挡道路”的意思,其中buckle这个单词在这里使用得十分生动形象,因为“阻挡道路”我们一般是表达为block road的,而buckle的意思是“使扭曲”,“使弯曲”,“使变形”,对于在汶川地震中毁坏的公路来说,buckle这个词显然是再形象不过的了。
triggered mountain landslides就是“引发山体滑坡”的意思,其中的mountain landslide就是“山体滑坡”的意思。slide属于美国英语用法,指的是(土、石、雪等的)崩落,崩塌。常见派生用法有landslide(山崩,滑坡,塌方),mud slide就是“泥石流”。Trigger这个词用在这里也十分形象,因为它通常表示由于外来力量的作用而造成的某种后果。
在美联社的另外一篇报道中,“引发”的英语对应词汇用的spark,其释义与trigger相似,如A strong aftershock sparked landslides near the epicenter of this week's powerful earthquake Friday, burying vehicles and again cutting off ravaged areas of central China.我们抗震救灾中所急需的各类“救灾物资”就是relief supplies。说到与“救”相关的词汇,我们往往会条件反射想到save,其实不然。在各种灾难救援行动中,rescue是一个更常用的词汇,下文的rescuers就是“救援人员”的意思,而“救援行动”本身在英语中就是relief。“救援人员”还可以表达为
relief workers,如美联社的这篇报道中就提到了以下一句话:Relief workers said food, water and tents were urgently needed.上文中的worst-hit areas指的就是此次地震灾害中受灾最严重的地区,比如说汶川,北川和青川等地。此次汶川地震造成的严重后果之一就是大量人员、尤其是正在学校上学的孩子们被掩埋在建筑物坍塌之后的废墟之中,在表示“废墟”的时候,英语中通常使用debris和rubble这两个单词。
如美联社的这篇报道提到:Rescuers saved a child from the debris of a school in the town of Beichuan 80 hours after the quake struck.They said they could hear weak calls for help from amid the rubble, Xinhua said.其中,debris所涵盖的范围比rubble更广泛,它可以泛指一切物体解体之后形成的碎片或者残骸,比如说飞机发生空难之后的残骸the debris of a plane,又如,The beach was littered with debris(海滩上到处都是残骸)。必须指出的是,debris是不可数名词。相对而言,rubble用在此次
Below is a special report on the earthquake and the rescue operations taking place.Rescue efforts are underway in China's Sichuan province following
Monday's devastating earthquake 灾难性的地震, which measured 7.8 on the Richter Scale 里氏震级.According to Xinhua news agency, nearly 15,000 people have died in the disaster, with as many as 24,000 more trapped under rubble 碎石,碎砖 from collapsing buildings and another 14,000 declared missing 申报失踪.Prime Minister Wen Jiabao has visited the area to personally oversee relief work(抗震)救灾工作, and is flying to the epicentre 震中 of the earthquake today.Chinese troops have been mobilised 调动 to carry out rescue operations and emergency aid 紧急救护 has been air-dropped 空降 into areas that have been cut off by the disaster.Bad weather has hampered 阻碍 relief efforts and in some cases rescuers have had to trek into the disaster area 受灾地区 by foot and search for trapped survivors 生还者 by hand as roads have been blocked by debris 瓦砾碎片.Some residents of the provincial capital 首府 Chengdu have chosen to sleep in tents and government shelters for fear of aftershocks 余震 causing more damage.One witness in Chengdu told the BBC the city's population is helping the relief work by donating 捐献 food and water for those affected in the surrounding countryside.Financial aid 经济救助 has been pouring in 大量涌进 from all over China, with the Chinese government pledging hundreds of millions of dollars.Substantial donations from other countries and humanitarian
organizations have also been pledged 承诺,给予(援助).