福建十大景点英文导游词

第一篇：福建十大景点英文导游词

1.Gulangyu Island Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Xiamen.Please allow me on behalf of China International Travel Agency to extend our warm welcome to you.My name is XXX.My English name is Cindy.So you can call me Cindy.This is our driver Mr.Li.There is an old saying in China that goes “it is a great pleasure to have friends coming from afar”.It’s my honor to be your local guide during your stay in Xiamen.If you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to let me know.I will be always at your service.Thank you!

Today, we are going to visit the Gulangyu Island.It will take us 20 minutes to arrive at the destination.Let me tell you something about Gulangyu Island.It is located southwest of Xiamen city.It is famous for its delicate natural beauty, its ancient relics and its varied architecture.The island is on China’s list of national scenic spots and also ranks at the top of the list of the most scenic areas in Fujian Province.In the Ming Dynasty, the island was called “yuan shan zhou island”.It got its present name from the huge reef surrounding it when tide comes in the waves pound the reef and it sounds like the beating of a drum.The island came be to be named “Gu lang”.Gu in Chinese means “drum” and lang “waves”.Among the scenic spots on the island, the most attractive are Sunlight Rock and Shuzhuang Garden.And this morning we only visit Shuzhuang Garden.OK, our bus is leading to the parking-lot.Please take all of your belongings and follow me to shuzhuang Garden.The Shuzhuang Garden was built in 1931.It was once a private villa.It became a garden park open to the public in 1955.It is divided into two parts——the Garden of Hiding the Sea(藏海园)and the Garden of Making-up Hills(补山园).Now, we are at the site of Shuzhuang Garden.If sunlight is a martial general, Shuzhuang Garden is just like a mild lady.Shuzhuang Graden is a unique seaside garden in the famous peaks in Xiamen.The park is very cleverly designed by taking advantage of the mountain and the sea.Enter the garden please.You can’t get the view of sea right away, right? Don’t worry.Let me turn around this wall, beautiful scene, isn’t it? In fact, this is sea-hiding technique as you know.A Swiss garden architecture expert, who had a visit to Shuzhuang Garden said that there is only lake-hiding in Switzerland but sea-hiding in Shuzhuang Garden is very fascinating.Now, you see, this is the Forty-four Bridge, which was built when the owner was 44 years old.It looks like a dragon moving through the water.It is so vividly blended with the surrounding that you would find them both pleasing to your eyes and to your mind.I believe that Shuzhuang Garden must have given you a feel of stillness in things moving and a movement in things still.OK, I’ll give you 20 minutes to have a rest or your own activities.We’ll gather at 5:00 at the entrance.Please check your time and have fun.Ladies and gentlemen, how time flies.We’ll have to conclude our visit to Gulangyu Island.It is my pleasure to be your guide and have a wonderful time with you all.Thank you for your cooperation and understanding.I hope that you all have enjoyed yourselves.There might be some inadequacies in my service.I’m expecting your kind advice as well as your friendship.And I also hope that you will come to visit Xiamen again in the future.We are looking forward to serving you.Thank you and have a pleasant trip home.2.Mazu and Mazu Culture（莆田——湄洲妈祖文化）Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Please allow me on behalf of China International Travel Agency to extend our warm welcome to you.My name is XXX.My English name is Cindy.So you can call me Cindy.This is our driver Mr.Li.There is an old saying in China that goes “it is a great pleasure to have friends from afar”.It’s my honor to be your local guide during your stay in Putian city.If you have any question, please don’t hesitate to let me know.I will be always at your service.Thank you!Today, we are going to visit Meizhou Island.That is the home town of sea goddess and peace envoy—Mazu.It will take us 5minutes to arrive at the destination, let me tell you something about Mazu.Maybe you’ll ask why the island gets such a strange name.That’s because the shape of the whole island is just like a lady’s eyebrow.According to history, Mazu, known as a miraculous lady, was born in a benevolent family on 23 March of lunar calendar 960AD, her father named her Lin mo because she was silent at birth.Who could have imagined that silent baby would, 1000 years later, be worshiped by an estimated 200 million Chinese worldwide.She was very intelligent and had a very retentive memory.When she was 16 years old, a celestial being from well presented her a bronze tally which could ward off evil sprits.From then on, she was kept busy practicing medicine, rescuing boats in danger.To our great sorrow, she met a premature death at the age of 28 years old, therefore, people built the Goddess Temple in honor of her.OK, our bus is leading to the parking-lot.Please take all of your belongings and fellow me please.Now, ladies and gentlemen, we are here in front of the ancestral Temple itself, also called zhen dian.It is an upturned double-eave roof building with a horizontal board inscribing “favor spreads to the four seas” on its face.It was built by Yao Qisheng, who was Governor-general of Fujian, so people also called it “Prince Temple” to memorize his deed.Now, let’s head for the “Rear Hall”, another name for “Chamber Hall”, the highlights of the whole Ancestral Temple Complex.Here is the Chamber Hall.Before we enter the hall, let’s first look at this interesting couplet “齐，朝”.The first line is made of ten “齐” and one “戒”.The next is made of ten “朝” and one “音”.OK, who could read the couplet and tell us the meaning?(looking around)Well, let me explain it to you.The first line means “to show their piousness, disciples must abstain from meat before they come for pilgrimage”.The next line refers to “the tide of Meizhou Bay would never cease year after year.” It implies that people should pursue worshipping Mazu like the everlasting tides of Meizhou so that Mazu will respond to their pleas.We are now on the highest point of Meizhou Island, the enormous statue we can see now is Mazu statue which is 14.35metres high and is made of 365 fine granite stones which symbolizes that Mazu will bless fishermen at sea every day in a year.Observant tourists may notice that this statue faces the direction of Tainwan Island.Yes, there is a similar statue, facing Meizhou in Beigang Chao Tian Temple in Taiwan.The two statues in the two sides of the straits echo each other voicing that people in the two sides of the straits are longing for early reunification.Let s cross our fingers for the early reunification and also for your health and safety.OK, I will give you 30 minutes to take a rest and your own activities.And we will gather at 11:00 here, please check your time and have fun.Ladies and gentlemen,(How time flies!)we’ll have to conclude our visit to Meizhou Island.It’s my pleasure to be your guide and have a wonderful time with you all.Thank you for your cooperation and understanding, which make my job much easier.I hope that you all have enjoyed yourselves.There might be some inadequacies in my service.I’m expecting your kind advice as well as your friendship.And I also hope that you’ll come to visit Putian city again in the future.We are looking forward to serving you.Thank you and have a pleasant trip home.3.Taining World Geopark(三明——泰宁大金湖)Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Please allow me on behalf of China International Travel Agency to extend our warm welcome to you.My name is XXX.My English name is Cindy.So you can call me Cindy.This is our driver Mr.Li.There is an old saying in China that goes “it is a great pleasure to have friends from afar”.It’s my honor to be your local guide during your stay in Sanming city.If you have any question, please don’t hesitate to let me know.I will be always at your service.Thank you!Today, we are going to visit Taining World Geopark in Sanming city.It will take us 10 minutes to arrive at the destination, let me tell you something about Taining World Geopark.With unique geological heritage, Taining Geopark has been of great value in geological scientific research.It is located in Taining county, the northwest part of Fujian province, nestled in the southeast of the middle part of Wuyi mountains.It covers an area of 492.5km, and comprises four scenic areas: shiwang, Big Golden Lake, Baxianyan and Jinrao mountain.It is characterized by Danxia landform, together with granite, volcanic landscapes and colorful humane landscapes.According to experts, among more than 650 Danxia landforms in China, Taining Geopark is one of the most typically developed ones.OK, now our bus is heading for the parking lot.Please take all your belongings and follow me to enjoy the beauty and peculiarity of this geopark.First let’s pay a visit to the Golden Lake.Look!Presenting before our eyes is a beautiful lake.This is the famous Golden Lake(Jinhu Lake)named after the man-made Jinxi new lake.The lake area is renowned for its green hills, enchanting water, intriguing caves, beautiful rocks and grotesque-shaped peaks.Now, ladies and gentlemen, please board on the ship, find a seat and sit down , pay attention to your safety please.Now, please raise your heads, there is a crack over our heads.This is the Crack of the Sky on the water, which is one of the most typical attractions in golden lake scenic spot.It is a crack between two precipitous mountains, about 100m high, over 300 m long.When water goes up, it forms a long and narrow waterway of only 2 m wide.The cliff is dotted with orchid bamboo and old vines.A spring clanks down from the cliff, forming a beautiful landscape.Won’t this beautiful scene please your eyes and minds? Our next visit is the Minister’s Mansion.Now, we are in the center of Taining county and the Minister’s mansion, one of the key preservations of cultural relics.It was the mansion of Li Chunye,(a successful candidate in the year of Wanli and minister of war in the later period of Tianqi in the Ming Dynasty), which covers an area of more than 5400 square meters.It is 87m long from north to south and 52m wide from west to east.The mansion has five main buildings and eight minor ones which comes to 120 rooms.Most of the rooms were built with bricks, stones and woods.In addition to the hall, there is also courtyard and winding corridor.We can see that the floors of which are granite-paved, while the hall brick-paved.These paths leading to the hall separate it into the south gate and the north gate which leads to the Honor Hall and Reception Hall.Along these paths, there are five layers of archways with different inscriptions on their horizontal boards.The layout of the mansion is compact and rational.It has a high value for the study of the architecture in the Ming Dynasty.Now you have 20-minute free activities.Hope you will have a good time.Please remember we will gather in front of the entrance in at 11:00.Ladies and gentlemen,(How time flies!)we’ll have to conclude our visit to Taining World Geopark.It’s my pleasure to be your guide and have a wonderful time with you all.Thank you for your cooperation and understanding, which make my job much easier.I hope that you all have enjoyed yourselves.There might be some inadequacies in my service.I’m expecting your kind advice as well as your friendship.And I also hope that you’ll come to visit Sanming city again in the future.We are looking forward to serving you.Thank you and have a pleasant trip home.4.Mount Wuyi(武夷山——九曲溪)Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Please allow me on behalf of China International Travel Agency to extend our warm welcome to you.My name is XXX.My English name is Cindy.So you can call me Cindy.This is our driver Mr.Li.There is an old saying in China that goes “it is a great pleasure to have friends from a far”.It’s my honor to be your local guide during your stay in Wuyi Shan city.If you have any question, please don’t hesitate to let me know.I will be always at your service.Thank you!Today, we are going to visit The Nine-Twist Stream in Wuyi Mountain.It will take us 10 minutes to arrive at the destination.Let me tell you something about the Wuyi Mountain.Wuyi Mountain is in the northwestern Fujian Province, bordering Jiangxi Province.It encompasses a scenic retreat and a nature reserve and is imbued with a wealth of natural beauty and cultural interest.Wuyi Shan city is just named after the mountain.The World Heritage Committee has inscribed the Wuyi Mountain on the World Heritage List.Wuyi Mountain Scenic Area covers 70 square kilometers.Its average altitude is 300-400 meters above sea level, and its distinctive topography integrates mountain peaks and streams into a harmonious whole.Its main points of interest include the nine bends of the river, 36 peaks, 72 caves, and 99 characteristic rocks scattered over 108 scenic spots.Sailing down the stream on a bamboo is a unique and interesting experience.You can enjoy the crystal-clear waters of the Nine-Twist Stream and the thirty-six green soaring peaks along its banks.The Nine-Twist Stream links up the 36 peaks and 99 rocks into a picturesque vista.The river, 62.8 kilometers long, originates in the dense forest of western Wuyi Mountain.The river water is plentiful and crystal clear.Drifting downstream on a bamboo raft, one can take a slow cruise around the mountains，and the enchanting scenery will unfold in front of your eyes: Great King Peak, Jade Lady Peak, Two Breasts Peak, Facial Stone, Elephant Trunk Rock, Boat Coffin, White Cloud Nunnery and Imperial Tea-garden relic.OK, our bus is leading to the parking-lot.Please take all of your belongings and fellow me to take a bamboo raft to tour down along the Nine-Twist Stream.It takes about 2 hours to drift down the stream.Look straight ahead, a tall and straight peak is standing in front of us, that is Jade Lady Peak.Seen from a distance, she looks just like a pretty maiden standing there.The top of the peak is covered with flowers.A sweet-smelling deep pond is at the bottom, and is the maiden's bathing spot.A round stone in the pond used to be a mirror for the maiden.If you observe carefully, you will find that Jade Lady Peak and Great King Peak are looking at each other.There is a legend about Great King Peak and Jade Lady Peak.Once upon a time, a fellow named Great King came to Wuyi Shan.He was very kind and warm-hearted.When he saw the people's hard life, he decided to lead them to dig mountains, chisel stones and guide river ways, to help irrigate the fields.From then on, the people's lives got better.All of these were witnessed by a fairy.She was touched and fell in love with the Great King.But the emperor of the heaven was against their love and turned them into stones.Hence, Jade Lady Peak and Great King Peak came into being.Of course, the Great King Peak itself has a lot of attractions besides this story: narrow path, rock steps, cold spring and old trees reaching the sky.Besides these scenic spots, you can find unusual bamboos like Jian Lan, unique flowers, scarce birds and rare medicinal materials.(now, we will see another scene along the river----Waterfall Cave)Waterfall Cave: With an area of 17 square kilometers, waterfall cave is a large-scale scenic spot in Mount Wuyi.The cave is respectively 100 meters high and wide.It is very capacious and bright inside the cave, where three altars were built for memorizing three outstanding literates of the Song Dynasty(960-1279).In front of the cave, clear springs like a bunch of pearls flow down into a big dragon pond.When facing it, you will naturally acclaim it as the peak of perfection.Since the early time, countless literates have attempted to glorify its grandeur through poems or essays.Ladies and gentlemen,(How time flies!)we’ll have to conclude our visit to The Nine-Twist Stream.It’s my pleasure to be your guide and have a wonderful time with you all.Thank you for your cooperation and understanding, which make my job much easier.I hope that you all have enjoyed yourselves.There might be some inadequacies in my service.I’m expecting your kind advice as well as your friendship.And I also hope that you’ll come to visit Wuyi Shan city again in the future.We are looking forward to serving you.Thank you and have a pleasant trip home.6．Site of Gutian Meeting(龙岩——古田会议)Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Please allow me on behalf of China International Travel Agency to extend our warm welcome to you.My name is XXX.My English name is Cindy.So you can call me Cindy.This is our driver Mr.Li.There is an old saying in China that goes “it is a great pleasure to have friends from a far”.It’s my honor to be your local guide during your stay in Longyan city.If you have any question, please don’t hesitate to let me know.I will be always at your service.Thank you!Today, we are going to visit Gutian Meeting site, it will take us 10minutes to arrive at the destination, let me tell you something about Gutian Meeting site.It is located in Gutian Town, Shanghang County.We also called West Fujian Province.It is a national revolutionary base scenic area, a selected national cultural relic protection unit and a base for the national patriotism education.OK, our bus is leading to the parking-lot.Please take all of your belongings and fellow me.Now we are here at the site of Gutian Meeting, it has been long respected and admired.LoOK!To the left of the site, there is a vast grassland which was a parade ground for the Fourth Red Army.To the southwest, there stands a parade ground where the Fourth Red Army leaders Mao Zedong, Zhu de and Chen Yi hold a grand parade ceremony and new year evening party, after Gutian Meeting was concluded.The Site of Gutian Meeting was built in 1848.Originally it was the ancestral hall of Liao Family.Then after Revolution of 1911, it was change into Hesheng Primary School.Later, in May 1929, when the Fourth Red Army moved to west Fujian, the school was changed into another name Shuguang primary school.In December 28th to 29th 1929, the 9th Congress Meeting of the Fourth Red Army of Chinese Communist Party was held here.The meeting was held by Mao Zedong, Zhu de and Chen Yi.And this meeting was called as “Gutian Meeting”.It is considered as an important landmark for the party and army construction in China.In 1961, the Site of Gutian Meeting was listed as a key cultural relic under the state protection.And it has become one of the top ten scenic spots in Fujian province.Now, please come with me to enter the house.Look!This is the forecourt, and the Site of Gutian Meeting was just ahead behind the wooden gate.The display inside is just as what it used to be.What have you found here, ladies and gentlemen? Look to the ground, guess what had happened? We know in December, it snowed here and the weather was extremely cold.They made fire to keep warm while the meeting was going on.Now, let’s move on.The first room of the chamber on the right is a temporary work office for Mao Zedong.He read and revised paper files here, met with representatives for the meeting and cleared doubts for them during the meeting.To the right of the site in front of us, there is a wall and a pond where grew a kind of lotus blossomed at noon, so it was also called “noon lotus”.It was Mao Zedong’s favorite place for walk, rest, and thinking.Now, please look to the back of the meeting site, a mountain in the distance.Could you imagine what it looks like? Yes, right.It looks like Mao Zedong’s head when he lay down.It is so vivid that one can’t help thinking of this great man.OK, I will give you 30 minutes to take a rest and your own activities.And we will gather at 11:00 here, please check your time and have fun.Ladies and gentlemen,(How time flies!)we’ll have to conclude our visit to the Gutian Meeting site.It’s my pleasure to be your guide and have a wonderful time with you all.Thank you for your cooperation and understanding, which make my job much easier.I hope that you all have enjoyed yourselves.There might be some inadequacies in my service.I’m expecting your kind advice as well as your friendship.And I also hope that you’ll come to visit Longyan city again in the future.We are looking forward to serving you.Thank you and have a pleasant trip home.6.Baishuiyang(屏南白水洋)Please allow me on behalf of China International Travel Agency to extend our warm welcome to you.My name is XXX.My English name is Cindy.So you can call me Cindy.This is our driver Mr.Li.There is an old saying in China that goes “it is a great pleasure to have friends from a far”.It’s my honor to be your local guide during your stay in Ningde city.If you have any question, please don’t hesitate to let me know.I will be always at your service.Thank you!Today, we will visit Baishuiyang scenic spot.It will take us 15minutes to arrive at our destination.And now let me briefly introduce this spot to you.Lying in Pingnan, east part of Fujian province, Baishuiyang was selected as provincial geological park this year and now it is the candidate for the state geological park.The total area of the park is 77.3square kilometers with 4scenic areas including Mandarin Duck Stream, Now our bus is heading for the parking lot, please take your belongings and follow me to enjoy the beauty of the stream and the Baishuiyang.Look, presenting before our eyes is the mandarin duck stream which is the home for mandarin ducks and monkeys.The total length of the stream is 18km.You may enjoy the picturesque scenes with rocks, waterfalls, peaks, caves, ponds, trees and so on.Every autumn to next spring, thousands of beautiful mandarin ducks spend their winter here.It is also the only protection zone of mandarin ducks in China.Perhaps you are not familiar with the mandarin duck.Herein I would like to say something about this beautiful bird.The mandarin duck is a kind of fancy aquatic bird that people love to admire.The male one with brown eyes and red beak wears bright color feather.It is universally known as the most beautiful aquatic bird.As mandarin ducks are always in pairs, never part.They are traditionally regarded as the symbols of happy love and affectionate couples.Here, I wish all of you and your lovers be happy forever, just like the mandarin duck never part.Let us go up along this stream, now we are at Baishuiyang.How did Baishuiyang get its name? Aside from the waterfalls and caves on both banks, the ten-mile water street is the most spectacular sight in the mandarin duck stream.It is made up of 3 huge stone slates paving the floor of the stream, among which the largest one is 150m in width.Walking on it, you will find that the water is only high to cover your ankles.Ripples reflect the sunshine, picturing a white screen.Thus it is named “Baishuiyang”.And it is so wide and so flat that tourists may bike or drive on it.There is a natural skid way of more than 50 meters long in the lower reach of the stream.Tourists won’t be hurt even skidding there nude, so it is called “a natural surf of swimming pool”.Now, ladies and gentlemen, please take off your shoes and roll up your trousers to enjoy this god-blessed water.I will give you 30 minutes for your own activities and at 11:30 we will gather here, please take care and have fun.Ladies and gentlemen,(How time flies!)we’ll have to conclude our visit to Baishuiyang scenic spot.It’s my pleasure to be your guide and have a wonderful time with you all.Thank you for your cooperation and understanding, which make my job much easier.I hope that you all have enjoyed yourselves.There might be some inadequacies in my service.I’m expecting your kind advice as well as your friendship.And I also hope that you’ll come to visit Ningde city again in the future.We are looking forward to serving you.Thank you and have a pleasant trip home.7.Qingyuan Mountain（泉州——清源山）Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Please allow me on behalf of China International Travel Agency to extend our warm welcome to you.My name is XXX.My English name is Cindy.So you can call me Cindy.This is our driver Mr.Li.There is an old saying in China that goes “it is a great pleasure to have friends from afar”.It’s my honor to be your local guide during your stay in Quanzhou city.If you have any question, please don’t hesitate to let me know.I will be always at your service.Thank you!Today, we are going to visit Qingyuan Mountain.It will take us 10minutes to arrive at the destination, let me tell you something about Qingyuan Mountain.Qingyuan mountain is considered as the typical scenic sports of China, including Qing yuan mountain, Jiuri mountain and Lingsheng cemetery, covering an area of 62 square kilometers, and 3kilometers away from the city center.Historically, Qingyuan mountain gained its name Quan mountain for its great amount of springs, Qingyuan mountain for its towering height, Bei mountain for its north location and Santai mountain for its towering peaks.And the city gained its name Quanzhou for the mountain.Qingyuan mountain has been noted for it 36 caves and 18 scenes, including old saint rock, Thousant-Hand Rock, mituo crag, qinyuan caves and so on, some of these rocks and caves are natural and some are man made, but all of them have their own characteristic.Today, as the limit of time, we will only visit the old saint rock.I hope you can enjoy it.OK, our bus is leading to the park-lot, please take your belongings and follow me to the old saint rock.The old saint rock lies at the foot of Luo shan and Wushan shan Hills, It is 5.63 meters in height, 6.85 meters in ply and 8.01meters in width, covering an area of 55 square meters.As it is the largest extent Taoism statue in china with excellent carving skill and the longest history, it was won a reputation of being “I am No.1 in the world”.It has been listed as historical cultural relic under state key protection.Now we are at the foot of giant status.Ladies and gentlemen, Let us look it carefully, it was carved vividly with excellent techniques out of a natural huge rock in the Song Dynasty.Look!His left hand rests on the lap and right hand on a small table, his ears reach his shoulder ,his white beard is floating in the air and his face is shoulder, his white beard is floating in the air and his face is beaming with happiness and kindness.It don’t have the general gravity, but it is felt kindness, And I want to tell you that the statue has become a symbol of heath and longevity as the saying goes in Quanzhou,” Touch the nose of the stone old saint and you can live up 120 years old ,and touch the eyes of the stone old saint you can live up 160years old ”Do you believe that ?If you like ,you can have a try.Ladies and gentlemen you must have long expected to take a picture with the “old saint”, I’ll give you 30minutes to take, we will gather at the entrance at 11:00.Please check your time and have fun.Ladies and gentlemen,(How time flies!)we’ll have to conclude our visit to Qingyuan Mountain.It’s my pleasure to be your guide and have a wonderful time with you all.Thank you for your cooperation and understanding, which make my job much easier.I hope that you all have enjoyed yourselves.There might be some inadequacies in my service.I’m expecting your kind advice as well as your friendship.And I also hope that you’ll come to visit Quanzhou again in the future.We are looking forward to serving you.Thank you and have a pleasant trip home.8.The Trip to Yongding Tutou（永定土楼）

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen.Please allow me on behalf of China International Travel Service to extend our sincere welcome to you!I’m your tour guide today, Miss Wang.You can call me Xiao Wang.Today, we will visit the well-known architecture in Fujian province.I’ll try my best to make your stay of Yongding Tulou pleasant and enjoyable.When you are in Fujian, this is a place you won’t want to miss.First, I’ll give you a general introduction of the Yongding Tolou.Yongding Earth Buildings were first built in the Tang dynasty.They are the unique residential buildings in the world, which are located in the mountainous areas in southern and western Fujian and constructed of rammed earth.They are praised as an extraordinary architectural work of village house in the world for their long history.The main styles of Yongding Tulou are square and round with thick walls and various functions, such as, defending against the enemies, quakeproof, fire prevention, guarding against wild animals and good ventilation and lighting.First, I want to ask you a question.Do you know how many Tolou sites exist in Yongding? You can guess it.Yes, there are more than 20000 still standing today.Amazing, isn’t it? Since there are so many earth buildings, it is impossible to visit all, so I choose one typical architectural to you.I hope you will have a good time!Ok, my dear guests, look, this is Zhencheng Building---the most famous round building, which is called as “the prince of earth building”.It is built in 1912 and cost 5 years to finish.The building covers an area of 5000 square meters and cost 80 thousand silver dollars.Zhencheng Building is made up of two circles: the outside one is earth structure and the inside one is brick structure.The outer circle has four floors.Kitchens and dining rooms are on the first floor, warehouses are on the second floor, bedrooms are on the third and the fourth floor.There are 218 bedrooms here, now more than 40 families are living in the building.Now let’s go into the building.Do you feel warm? Yes, since the wall is brick, it can prevent heat and keep warm.So it’s warm in winter and cool in summer.You see, the inner circle has two floors, comprising a wheat barn, an ancestral temple, a theater, a school and a garden.Seeing its wing-rooms on the two sides all together, do you think it looks like a governor’s hat in the ancient time? It implies that the owner hoped that this offspring could be so remarkable as to become officials.The Zhencheng Tower is the best embodiment of “Integration of Heaven, Earth, and Man”.The earth tower is built up according to the Eight Diagrams that you should never forget to take a look at.How times flies!The travel to the earth buildings is not just for sightseeing, it is more important to put scenery, history and fun into teaching and to purify souls of you in this simple natural scenery.I hope you can have a good memory in this journey.At the end of the tour, on behalf of China International Travel Service again, I am glad to welcome all of you here next time to enjoy the trip for earth building.Thank you.9.福州三坊七巷

Fuzhou three alleys and Seven Lanes in the tourist guide word Each regiment friend: Hello, everyone.After the journey!First of all, on behalf of our travel service welcome to Fujian---“ three lanes and Seven Lanes” deeply shocked by the nostalgic feelings!Who had no relatives, who did not own homes? Lin Juemin was wounded and captured in the fighting bravely, the court said: “ as long as the device is tyranny, build a republic, to make the country rich and strong I die happy.” this is how broad mind, the revolutionaries!“ The memory of city bridge the static, Lane Lane North reading book ”, let us once again Ganwudao hometown “ three lanes and Seven Lanes” ancient culture for our training and education.10－南靖土楼

The Interduction Of Nianjing Tulou Cluster Good afternoon everybody!I am your tourguide Wendy.I am so happy to be here to stay with you.Today we will visit one of the most mysterious architectures in the world.Yet, it is Tulou Cluster in Nanjing County.Before we begin our trip, I am going to make a short introduction about it.The Nanjing Tulou Cluster is located in the northwest of Zhangzhou city , Fujian ,China.In Nanjing County ,there are more than 15,000 Tulous scattered through out it which including 1300 large-scale Tulous.The Tulous were built by Hakka people for whom they serve the due purpose of giving them some more to live and protecting them.They were constructed from the 12th century right up to the 20th, tulous are typically three to five story structures with a thick earthen wall and a single entrance.They tend to be vast, well-fortified structures, capable of housing up to 800 people.In fact, they originally functioned as village units offering safety, shelter and a sense of community.Among the thousands of Tulou buildings, the Tianluokeng tulou cluster is famous for its spcecial shape.It’s consists of a square earth building at the center and surrounded by four round earth buildings(or more exactly, 3 round earth buildings and one oval shape earth building), figuratively nicknamed “四菜一汤, Si cai yi tang”(four dishes with a soup).In 2008, the tulous were named as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Now I think must be attracted by the supernatural buildings and want to know more details about it.Our tirp to Tulou will tell you how was Tulou building´s material chosen? And what was the life like inside them an so on.The following time will answer your any confusions about it.I hope you can enjoy yourself during this trip.Thank you!

第二篇：湖北十大景点导游词

湖北十大景点导游词

-湖北十大景点导游词之一。

标签：.1、湖北武当山导游词

各位游客：

大家好，我代表××旅行社欢迎大家的到来。我叫xx，就好人们常说的那样，相逢就是缘分。能和大家相逢在美丽的江城并和大家一起度过这段美好的时光我感到非常荣幸。这位是我们的司机王师傅，今天就由我们两个为大家服务，大家有什么问题可以尽管提出来，我们将尽力为您解决。希望能用我们的热心、耐心和细心换来你的放心、开心。

今天我将带大家起游览武当山，让我们一起去领略那里秀丽的自然风光和浓郁的道教文化。

武当山位于湖北丹江口市境内。面临碧波荡漾的丹江口水库，背依苍莽千里的神农架林区，连绵400多公里。这里风景秀丽，四季景色各不相同：春天繁花似锦，夏季高山耸翠，秋天金桂飘香，冬季白雪皑皑。不管我们什么时候来，都能欣赏它美的一面。有一句俗话说“天下名山佛占尽”，而在武当山却是道教一统天下。传说武当山金顶原来被无量佛占着，后来真武大帝修仙得道，出外云游到此，看到这里群峰林立，主峰天柱峰高耸入云，周围七十二峰俯首相向，形成了“七十二峰朝大顶”的奇观。真武大帝相中了这块宝地，便到天柱峰找无量佛商量借地，并提出只借八步即可。无量佛见他所要不多就答应了，没想到真武大帝法力无边，他从天柱峰顶走了八步，一步100里，八步竟占走了整个武当，从而赢得了永久居住权，武当山也因此成为道家的场地。

武当道观从唐贞观年间开始修建，到明永乐年间达到高峰。这里的建筑充分利用自然，采用皇家的建筑方式统一布局，集中体现了我国古代建筑艺术的优秀传统，于1994年被列入世界遗产之列，成为全世界的瑰宝。明成祖朱棣大力推崇武当道教，调集军民工匠30余万在此大兴土木，按照道教中“玄天上帝”真武修炼的故事，用十余年的时间建起了三十三个大型建筑群落。建筑线自古均州城至天柱峰顶，连绵四十华里，面积一百六十万平方米，宫观庵堂两万余间。他在这里祀奉北方神真武大帝，以佑护他这个北方起兵夺位的皇帝。据说真武大帝高大的身材，圆圆的脸庞，批发赤足的形象就是按永乐皇帝的模样塑造出来的。所以民间流传有“真武神，永乐相”的说法。皇家的大力推崇是武当山名声大震，成为我国的道教名山，吸引着各地的游人香客到处观光朝拜。

另外，这里不仅是道教的香火胜地，还是武当拳的故乡。中国武林历来有“北宗少林，南尊武当”的说法，许多人都是未识武当山而先知武当拳。武当拳的创始人相传是名带著名道士张三丰，这点我想喜欢武侠的朋友可能通过小说了解了一些。据说他在这里修炼的时候看到鹤与蛇争斗的情景，受到启发，领悟出了太极十三式，他也因此被尊为武当派的开山祖师。

说了怎么多，我看大家都有些迫不及待了，现在我们已经到了武当山脚下，请各位带好随身物品下车，开始我们的朝圣之旅。„„

现在我们眼前的这座绿琉璃瓦大殿就是紫霄宫。因为这块地方周围的冈峦天然形成了一把二龙戏珠的宝椅，永乐皇帝封它为“紫霄福地”。殿内石雕须弥座上的神龛中供奉的是真武神老年、中年、青年时的塑像和文武仙人的坐象。他们形态各异，栩栩如生，是我国明代的艺术珍品。我右手边放着的这根几丈长的杉木传说是从远方突然飞来的，因此叫做飞来杉。据说在杉木的一端轻轻敲击，另一端就可以听到清脆的响声，因此又叫“响灵杉”。至于它为什么要飞来这里，我想可能也是为这里的美景盛名所吸引吧。„„

武当山有36岩，现在我们来到的是被认为三十六岩中最美的南岩。武当山的自然景观与精美的建筑是融为一体的，在这里可以得到充分的体现。这座雄居于悬崖上的石殿建于元朝，悬崖旁边有一个雕龙石梁。石梁悬空深出2。9米，宽只有30厘米。上雕盘龙，龙头顶端雕有一个香炉，这便是著名的“龙头香”。过去有些香客冒着生命危险去烧龙头香，以示虔诚，可见他们对道教的信仰之深。安全起见，我们大家想许愿祈祷的话可以到别的地方，心诚则灵嘛。„„

经过一翻努力，我们终于登上了主峰天柱峰。天柱峰海拔有1612米，素称“一柱擎天”。站在这里，可以清楚的看到“七十二峰朝大顶”的壮观景象。而天柱峰之巅的这座金壁辉煌的殿堂就是金殿了。金殿是我国最大的钢铸金鎏大殿，修建于永乐十四年。整个金殿没用一根钉子，全是铸好各个部件后运上山搭建而成，卯和的非常严密，看起来好象是浑然一体的。大家看，这边的长明灯相传是从来不灭的，那么山顶空旷多风，为什么它不会被风吹灭呢？据说是因为有了藻井上的这颗“避风仙珠”的缘故。相传这颗仙珠能镇住山风，使风不能吹进殿内，从而保证了神灯的长明。其实神灯长明真正的原因是因为殿门的各个铸件都非常严密精确，可以改变风吹来的方向，由此可见我国古代劳动人民智慧和技艺的高抄。金殿从修建到如今已经历了500多年的风吹雨打，仍然辉煌如初，不能不说是我国古代建筑和铸造工艺的一件稀世珍宝。

好了，接下来的时间就留给大家自己安排，您可以细细的品味这里绝妙的建筑和美丽的风光。我们四点钟的时候再见。

美好的时光总是让人觉得短暂，我们的武当山之旅就到此结束了。非常感谢大家对我工作的支持和配合。我有什么做的不好的地方还请大家多批评指正。希望以后能有缘和大家再次相逢。最后祝大家身体健康，万事如意。再见。

2、湖北大别山

游客朋友们，你们好！欢迎你们来到大别山游览观光。经过长途的跋涉，大家一路辛苦了。我叫XX，是你们的导游，大家可以叫我小X或X导。这位是司机赵师傅，他开车多年，有着丰富的经验，乘坐他的车，请大家放心。如果你们有什么需要或要求请尽管提出，我会竭尽所能的为你们服务。愿我的服务能够让你们渡过一段愉快美好的旅程。

说到大别山，我想大家的第一个反映就是这是一片红色的土壤，是革命根据地。无数革命先辈们在这里留下了战斗的足迹。其实，大别山还是一个旅游、避暑、度假的胜地。这里山清水秀，空气清新，气候宜人，已经被开发为“大别山生态旅游区”。在这里不仅可以让你饱赏奇峰、险岭、怪石、云海之神奇，还可以让你尽情领略天堂秀水的风韵。

大别山共有天堂寨大别雄风自然风光游览区、青台关古关名刹游览区、薄刀峰避暑休闲游览区、九资河大别山田园风光游览区、天堂湖水上乐团等五个景区，公园总面积300平方公里，公园常年降雨量1350mm,平均气温16.4c。现有野生植物1487种，动物634种。一九九六年五月林业部组织专家组对大别山国家森林公园旅游资源进行了综合考察和评审，一致认为具有极大的开发价值，并正式批准为国家森林公园。今天我们主要游览天堂寨景区。

天堂寨是大别山主峰，号称中原第一峰。公园内最神奇的景观便是山！景区以山雄、壑幽、水秀而著称。行于天堂山中，层峦叠障，仿若溶入万山怀抱之中。或见孤峰独秀，拔地而起，直刺苍穹；或见双峰对峙，壁立千仞，一争高下；或见群峰林立；遮天蔽日，气势磅礴。攀缘而上，遥见群山争雄竞秀，千姿百态。有的如同猛虎长啸，有的神似雄狮怒吼，有的仿似静坐弥勒，有的如佛卧天堂，有的好像巨型笔架。形态逼真，令人叹为观止。天堂睡佛、哲人观海（徐公崖）、大别神龟被人们誉为“天堂三绝”，更是尉为奇观。天堂寨沟壑纵横，曲折幽长，竞显深奥之形。涧中泉石错落，鸟语喃喃。溪畔林木掩映，翠竹藏幽，尽显自然本色。天堂水色秀丽，碧波流长。这里的水以清澈透明、甘甜滋润而称著。景区内溪流蜿蜒曲折，萦回于山谷之中，常呈幽邃、深奥之形，时而流水穿山破岩，挥洒自如，似银河倾泻，如玉练常舞，喷珠溅玉，吞吐琼浆，造就了

美妙绝伦的瀑布景观。时而涧流潇然舒缓，时而迂回辗转，碧绿澄清，波光粼粼。谷中流水，大堰如镜，小潭似珠。堰潭相连，镜珠相嵌，清纯透明，幽雅绝俗。

这儿就是神仙谷，它美景如画，充满了神奇色彩。神仙谷传说是太上老君所钟爱的和活动频繁的地方。大家看，块巨石，巨石上天然生成一平台，叫做天台。巨石下有一深洞，洞前有一水池，水池上有一两级相连的瀑布，相传池中有一对鲤鱼被太上老君的仙气所感染，游入不远处的双龙潭，听老君诵经传道。双龙潭实为天堂九井中最大的两口“井”，且两井相连，两潭之间有一巨大平台即“诵经台”。此即太上老君诵经布道之道台。每当老君潜心布道时，两鲤鱼也潜心聆听，日久皆羽化成龙，修成正果，所以后人称此二井为“双龙潭”。

大家眼前的这个洞，相传是太上老君的起居饮食的地方，所以人们为它取名叫仙人洞。仙人洞依山傍水，环境优美。洞内有10平方米左右的空处，靠洞底还有太上老君下榻的石床，这是太上老君的仙人灶，在不远处还有太上老君下棋的“仙奕洞”，在仙人洞旁边还有“双龙出谷”。神仙谷河水至此被一巨石一分为二，从其两侧潺潺流下，似两条银龙欢快地奔出山谷而去。

大家现在所看到的就是被人们誉为“天堂三绝”之一的哲人峰。大家请细看，这个峭壁高约100米，酷似一硕大头颅，阔额浓眉，高高隆起的鼻梁，肉质丰厚的嘴唇，凝思北望，仿佛在思索着一个重大的哲学命题。这里的建筑，统一为明清式。大多都是依山就势掩映布局。相当具有山寨特色。山路崎岖，请大家小心脚下，注意安全。这里看似不起眼，其实呀它具有相当有利的军事条件。

在解放战争中，刘邓大军挺进大别山，是我军由战略防御转入战略进攻的历史转折点。1947年6月30日，刘伯承、邓小平率晋、冀、鲁、豫野战军主力——刘邓大军，依照党中央的战略方针，以超人的胆识和气魄人鲁西南强渡黄河，跃进大别山，胜利的揭开了人民解放军战略大反功的序幕。到10月中旬，刘邓大军已控制了长江北岸江防150多公里。

现在我们已经到达了哲人峰的峰顶了，在这儿，环视天下，则可见十万大山拥拜于下。向北可望中原，南眺荆楚山水尽收眼底。凌晨观日出好似置身于九天之外，傍晚看日落则如在仙宫信步。每当雨过天晴，早晨登峰观云海更是气象万千，茫茫云海，层层烟流，青黛色的群山，像白浪淘天的大海中的渔舟，时隐时现，又似条条苍龙翱翔起舞，吞云吐雾。景色壮观，令人叹为观止。可惜呀，我们时间有限，不能一同欣赏这种美景，如果下次你有机会再来大别山，一定不要错过这景色哦！

这边就是摘星峰，故名思意，我们已经快到天边了。它两面都是万丈深渊，只有一条石径攀援而上，其险境程度令人处目惊心。山脊上长满了千年古松，松树的根皆攀崖而生，向人们展示其巨大的生命力。摘星峰顶上的几块巨石，独立于峰顶之上，仿佛天外飞来之物。

如果站在摘星峰上向东北方向远眺，还有一险景会跃入你的眼帘。一支山脉至此戛然中断而成万丈悬崖，与其他处不同的是，此处每逢春夏之时，便有无数石燕结伴飞来，栖身于悬崖壁缝之间，飞翔于山野丛林之上，人称石燕崖。

时间已经不早了，请大家和我一道下山吧。下山的时候还请大家一定要注意安全。

短暂的大别山之旅就要结束了，感谢大家给予我的配合与帮助。如果你们对我的工作有什么意见或建议，请告诉我，以利于我日后改进，为你们提供更好的服务。希望这次的游览能给你们留下一个美好难忘的回忆。祝大家一路平安，万事如意。在此我再一次向大家表示感谢。再见。

3、湖北神农架

各位朋友大家好，我是XXXX旅行社的导游员XXX，在这里我对大家参加我社的旅游团表示热烈的欢迎，在接下去的时间里将由我为各位提供导游讲解服务，我一定会尽力安排好各位的行程，使大家在这次旅游活动中感到开心愉快。

下面请大家和我一起去游览神农顶和神农坛两大景区。

神农架地处长江和汉水间的川鄂交界地带，1970年建立行政区划，面积约为3253平方公里，其中森林覆盖率达67%，区内居住有汉、土家、回等民族，人口约7.9万。

另外神农架还有个十分气派的称号——华中屋脊，这是因为神农架中的最高峰——神农顶海拔高达3105.4米，为华中第一高峰，故而有此称号。

神农架最初只是指一座山峰，即今天的大小神农架，到现在则指整个神农架林区。

神农架的历史十分悠久，早在旧石器时代就开始有原始人类在此活动，相传炎帝神农氏曾率众在此搭架采药，教人们耕种，故将这里称做神农架。神农架也是巴楚文化的发祥地之一。20世纪80年代，在神农架发现了一部民间唱本《黑暗传》，以解释宇宙和人类社会的起源、叙说中国古代历史为主要内容，其特征近似神话史诗，受到学术界的重视，也填补了华中地区没有发现过长篇神话史诗的空白。

大家都知道神农架是一片原始森林，其中有种类繁多的鸟兽虫鱼，很多濒临灭绝，在别的地方见不到的物种在神农架却可以见到，这是为什么呢？

原来神农架凭借其地理位置以及自然

环境的优越性，在第三、第四纪冰川时期充当了生物界的避难所，至今尚较好的保存着原始森林的特有风貌，其中有金丝猴、金钱豹、华南虎等极为珍稀的动物。因此，神农架于1990年被联合国教科文组织人与生物圈计划接纳为成员。

神农架也是一座规模很大的天然药材库，有中草药两千多种，包括麝香、熊胆、金钗等名贵药物和头顶一颗珠、文王一支笔、江边一碗水等珍惜草药。其中有60多种具有防癌抗癌的功效。

现在神农架凭借其丰富的自然资源及旅游资源，在作为观光度假旅游区的基础上，还开展了森林浴行和自行车、攀岩、漂流、淡水垂钓等颇受旅游者喜爱的旅游活动。

好，各位游客朋友，现在我们的旅游车呢已经进入了神农坛景区，请大家稍作准备，我们马上就要下车去游览。

现在我们所在的神农坛风景区位于神农架旅游区的南部，是神农架旅游的南大门。虽然面积很小，只有0.7平方公里，但整个景区层次分明，自然风光十分优美。

神农架是神农坛风景区的核心部分，是专供炎黄子孙在此缅怀先祖，祭祀神灵的场所，祭坛内神农塑像高达21米，高大雄伟，庄严肃穆，它以大地为身躯，立于群山之中，向上望去，炎帝双目微启，似在洞察世间万物。头上两只牛角是根据传说中的“牛首人身”设计的，中间的草坪和两边的台阶也是根据过去皇宫的格局所布置，中间为天子所走，左右则是大臣的通道。因为9在古时候被人们认为是最大的数字，故两边的台阶全是9的倍数。台阶下即是祭坛，置有九鼎八簋、香炉、编钟、大鼓等器物。每一位炎黄子孙都可以在此祭拜先祖。

炎帝神农氏首创牛耕，采药救民，光照千秋，不仅因遍尝百草，搭架采药而使神农架得此名称，更为子孙后代繁荣昌盛、继续发展与进步作出了巨大的贡献。

离开神农坛，我们现在就要去神农架的至高点——神农顶风景区。神农顶风景区位于神农架的西部，我们今天主要是要去游览风景垭和板壁岩。请各位游客朋友往车窗左边看（讲解时伴有手势，因面对游客，故出右手指自己身体右方），这就是被称作“华中屋脊的华中第一高峰神农顶，海拔达3105.4米。

走过了神农顶，现在我们就到达了风景垭，风景垭原名巴东垭，号称“神农第一绝”，海拔2800米，风景垭下的板桥河谷深万丈，满底琅岈，风姿各异，四周岩壁如切似削。遍布冷杉如裘(qiu)似衾（qin),更加上气象瞬变，神韵竞奇，将这风景垭的风光齐聚一体。

从风景垭出发，大约二十分钟的车程，我们就到达了板壁岩，这里因为有野人出没和奇

妙的石林而倍受游人注目。

那么现在我们就下车去板壁岩的石林和树丛中走走，运气好的话说不定还能看到野人呢。板壁岩上下箭竹漫山遍野，密不透风，这一带是野人经常出没的地方，箭竹林中曾多次发现野人的踪迹，毛发、脚印以及野人用箭竹做成的窝。野人的毛发无论是从表面还是细胞结构，均优于高等灵长动物。野人的脚印长约25厘米，步幅约2.7米，可以想象野人的身材是很高大的。最令人惊叹的还要算是野人的窝，窝是用20根箭竹扭曲而成，人躺在上面，视野开阔，舒适如同*椅，经验证，这绝非猎人所做，更非猿类、熊类所为，它的制造和使用者当然是那种介于人和高等灵长类之间的奇特动物了。

好了，游览完板壁岩以后，我们现在就要返回饭店了，这一路上大约需要一个半小时的时间，相信游览了一天的时间大家都会有些疲惫，那么大家就可以在这个时间里稍作休息。

4、湖北古刹归元禅寺

各位朋友大家好，我是XXXXX旅行社的导游员XXX，在这里我对大家光临武汉市表示热烈的欢迎，在接下去的时间里将由我为各位提供导游讲解服务，我一定会尽力安排好各位的行程，使大家在这次旅游活动中感到开心愉快。

好，下面请大家随我一起去参观武汉市的古刹归元禅寺。

这归元禅寺呢是建于清顺治十五年，也就是1685年，整个寺庙分为东、西、南、北、中五个院落，占地约两万余平方米，整个平面布局呈袈裟形状，(关于这个袈裟形状呢我先卖个小关子，请大家听我的讲解，待会儿自然就明白了。）归元寺现存殿堂楼阁二十八栋。据说是禅宗的白光法师在明朝汉阳诗人王氏葵园旧址上兴建的，关于当时修建归元禅寺的说法有几种，有说是白光、主峰两位法师明末战乱时募化于汉阳府城凤山门外，见尸骨遍野，一片凄凉，欲行善事，建“普同塔”和“归元禅寺”,掩埋白骨，超度亡魂,园主王章浦好释，问何为归元禅寺，法师答：“‘元’，数之始、道之极、物之总也。‘归元’即归真、归化、归本，出生灭界，还归真寂本元，义同‘圆寂’。‘圆’是一切功德圆满，‘寂’是一切烦恼寂灭。归元便是得道成佛之义也。”。如此一说，王章浦心悦诚服，深知法师道行无量，便将葵园献出，作为建寺之地。还有一说，明宗祯末年，一富豪无名指断，幕翠微草庵长老医道非凡，隧穿草鞋来进香，祈求再接断指。长老见其心诚，果然为他接活断指，口讼“归本归元”。富豪感恩戴德，愿为长老新建寺庙，即就其规模请问长老，长老法事完毕，随手将破袈裟抛向天空：就此一袈裟之地，顿时，袈裟越变

越大，徐徐降落，覆地五十余亩，富豪见长老有如此法力，欣然买得这一袈裟之地，聘全国能工巧匠，选各地上等材石，经数年营造方告成功，并由法师以“归元”为寺命名。相信我讲到这儿大家应该已经知道我前面提到的“平面布局呈袈裟形状”是怎么一回事了吧？

好了，说着说着我们已经到了归元禅寺了，下面请大家下车和我一起到里面去参观。

现在在大家面前的就是归元寺的三门，也就是归元寺的大门，佛寺的大门称三门，即佛经里的三解脱门，中间的是空门，左右分别是无相和无作门。这门的建筑形式也是有说法的，象此寺的三门八字朝外开，就是象征着广结善缘，普度众生，喻意吉祥。大家再看门上方的直匾，相传当年白光法师要离去，主峰及众僧挽留不住，只好请他题写寺名，永志纪念，白光盛意难却，便在临行时亲笔写下了这归元禅寺四个字。

步入三门，映入我们眼帘的就是这晚清文人张日煜的手迹“南无阿弥陀佛”，意思呢就是皈依阿弥陀佛。现在在大家右边的是北院，里面主要有念佛堂、藏经阁等几座建筑，下面我们就从北院开始游览。

大家看这圆形门上的“翠微妙境”，“翠微”二字还是源于王氏葵园，据记载，当年王章浦购得太湖石，在葵园中垒砌了一座高大假山，雅称翠微峰，供高朋玩赏，当年的翠微峰比现在的藏经阁还要高，可惜的是在明朝末年毁于战乱。建造归元寺的时候又搬掉了颓废的残石，翠微峰便名存实亡，白光法师感到很惋惜，就将此石移到了寺右后方的小石山上至今。现在归元寺附近的“翠微街”等皆是由此而得名。这里的“妙境”两个字则是蕴藏着宗教的色彩。

进了念佛堂，大家可能就注意到这个供桌了吧？它长达4.5米，是于1935年制成的，上面刻了五组浮雕图案，（各位能看得出来刻的是什么吗？其实它）从左到右再现了我国古典小说《西游记》中的几个情节，分别为：唐太宗为唐僧师徒送行、如来向伽蓝等菩萨说法、四大天王及“七佛”、如来说法于树下、佛祖给唐僧师徒封位。

好，下面请大家在和我一起去藏经阁，现在我们看到的藏经阁是1920年重建的，为两层五间，高约25米，其中的珍藏十分丰富，光这部清代刊印的《龙藏》就有7250卷。大家可以慢慢的参观。

在藏经阁旁边的这是大士阁，主要是供奉观音菩萨。

各位朋友，现在我们所在的地方就是归元寺的主殿大雄宝殿，这里供奉的是佛教的最高神释迦牟尼，它是全寺中最为高大的一尊佛像，大家看佛前的这两棵树，代表的是释迦牟尼涅盘时的双婆罗树，据说释迦牟尼涅盘后

遗体火化，有七佛在火中显现，因此人们拜佛前常先化纸钱或黄表纸，并焚香点烛，所以这里的树叶也做成火焰形，树叶间各有七佛。

下面再请大家和我一起去游览罗汉堂。我国五百罗汉的形象是自唐以后，由五代开始兴盛，人们将散见于各经之中的名号录出，不足的就加以杜撰，凑足了五百个。北宋以后各地的寺院就多建有罗汉堂，而到了今天，在全国寺庙中保存比较完好的罗汉堂已为数不多，（主要有北京碧云寺、武汉归元寺、昆明筇竹寺、成都宝光寺、重庆罗汉寺和苏州的西园寺。）比较而言，又属归元寺的罗汉堂最有特色。

它的平面布局呈田字形，内有四院，是为了使殿内的罗汉有充足的光线。另外田字恰好又是佛教中正反两个“ ”字相叠加，这种布局暗示着一种善神降世的吉祥和神秘感。

这罗汉堂除了可供参观外，人们还喜欢用它来预测一年内的祸福，也就是武汉人说的“数罗汉”，方法是随意选中一尊罗汉，然后顺着数下去，数到和自己年龄数相等时看看那尊罗汉是什么样子就可以推测这一年的运势了。

我国有句俗语说：泥菩萨过江----自身难保，而在归元寺的罗汉堂就不能这么说了，因为这里的罗汉既不是木雕也不是泥塑，而是采用的一种盛行于唐代的独特工艺制成的夹‘伫’像，夹伫像又称脱纱像或干漆像，归元寺的罗汉塑像属活脱干漆，其制作过程较为复杂，首先要用粘土做成人形胎模，干后用生漆将丝绸或夏布层层粘附于其上，再用生漆将混合的膏灰、木粉调匀涂刮，塑造细部，阴干后再打磨抛光，然后在塑像的背后开一个小孔，注水化泥成浆脱出胎模并冲洗干净，晾干后再木块封口，再刷上生漆、贴上金箔，最后涂上桐油或亮漆以保持光泽。

这里的罗汉造价虽然很高，但采用的工艺不仅省料，而且每尊不超过25公斤，体轻质坚，不透水，不怕水浸。很适应武汉地势低洼，湿度大的气候环境。1954年武汉遭遇百年不遇的特大洪水，很多地方都变成了汪洋，这些罗汉也浸泡在水里，洪水退后，罗汉却安然无恙。所以如此看来，别说是过江，就算是让它们去漂洋过海恐怕也不成问题。

好了各位朋友，关于归元寺呢我就给大家介绍到这里，希望我的讲解能给大家留下一点印象，不详尽的地方也请大家多多海涵。

（剩下的时间大家可以自由的参观一下，半小时后在大门口集合上车。）

5、湖北三峡

各位朋友大家好，在这里我对大家参加我们的旅游团表示热烈的欢迎，在接去的时间里将由我为各位提供导游讲解服务，我一定会尽力安排好各位的行程，使大家在这

次旅游活动中感到开心愉快。好，下面请大家随我一起去游览万里长江上著名的景区——长江三峡。

首先呢，我想为大家介绍一下长江。大家知道，长江是我国最长的河流，是全世界第三长河，也是世界上唯一由一国拥有的最大的河流，它的源头在我国青藏高原的唐古拉山，跨十一个省市自治区，最后汇入东海，全长6300公里，长江流域占我国国土面积的1/5。在长江上有上海，武汉，南京，重庆，四个特大城市，当长江流至四川东部的奉节，便冲开重山峻岭奔腾而下，形成了雄伟壮丽的大峡谷——长江三峡，这便是我们今天要游览的地方，我们今天所说的三峡其实就是衢塘峡、巫峡、西陵峡的总称，它西起重庆奉节的白帝城，东到湖北宜昌市南津关，全长200多公里，三段峡谷各有特色，衢塘峡雄伟险峻，巫峡幽深秀丽，西陵峡滩多水急，三峡两岸重峦叠嶂，形态各异，船行驶在三峡中，一会儿山色全阻，一会儿豁然开朗，别有洞天。

现在我们来到的便是衢塘峡，又称夔门，西起重庆奉节白帝城，东止巫山县的大溪镇，全长8公里，在三峡中最短，但是景观最雄伟壮观，长江在形成了陡峭的峡谷，两岸断岩峭壁犹如刀砍斧削，难怪古人曾发出“重江万管玲珑笔，难写衢塘两岸山”的感慨，两岸山峰高出江面几百米，海拔高度大多在1000-1500米左右，江面在此非常狭窄，最窄的地方只有100米，如果从上望下俯视就好像船行驶在地道中一般。名燮门，也称瞿塘峡关，山岩上有「坠门天下雄」五个大字。唐代诗人杜甫写下“欢水会涪万，瞿塘争一门”的名句。衢塘峡文物景观多而集中，还有惊险万状的古栈道、古代巴人的悬棺、大溪文化遗址，带会我们将去一一领略他们的风采。

长江出大宁河口进入巫峡宽谷，转眼间迎来了小巧玲珑的巫山县城。大宁河上的小三峡，有“不是三峡、胜似三峡”之誉，大宁河支流马渡河上还有小小三峡。如果将长江三峡比喻为一部交响乐，那么小三峡是其中一个精彩的乐章，而小小三峡则是一个美妙的插曲。巫峡西起重庆大宁河口，东止巴东县的关渡口，全长45公里，是长江三峡中既长又整齐的一峡。巫峡名胜古迹众多，除有十二峰外，还有陆游古洞、大禹授书台、神女庙遗址、孔明石碑以及那悬崖绝壁上的夔巫栈道、川鄂边界边域溪及“楚蜀鸿沟”题刻，还有那刻在江岸岩石上的累累纤痕等，无不充满诗情画意。滋润了历代迁客骚人的生花妙笔，留下了灿若繁星的诗章。巫峡中的人文景观非常多，但是最引人注意的还是屹立于两岸的巫山12峰，其中最为秀丽的就数神女峰了，各位朋友，现

在我们就在神女峰的脚下，请大家抬头向上看，她像不像亭亭玉立美丽动人的少女呢？她每天迎来灿烂的朝霞，有送走绚丽的晚霞，所以神女峰也被称为望霞峰。

关于神女峰，三峡中还流传着一个神话，相传从前在三峡里有十二条恶龙，它们兴风作浪，危害百姓，王母娘娘的小女儿瑶姬知道后便和众姐妹们一起来到凡间斩杀了十二条恶龙，并向大禹传授天书帮大禹治理好了三峡，她们被巫峡的美景所吸引，于是她们化作山峰屹立于巫峡两岸守护着巫峡，其中神女峰便是瑶姬的化身。这个传说故事寄托了三峡人民征服险滩，战胜恶水的美好愿望。大家请抬头看，天空中的云彩，似烟非烟、似云非云，变化多端，唐代大诗人元稹一生写了大量的诗句，其中有“曾经沧海难为水，除却巫山不是云”的名句，相信它的意思也一定有不少的朋友知道吧，看到过大海的人，再大的江河也不放在眼里，而看过巫峡的云彩，还有哪里的云彩值得看呢？

出了巫峡，江面顿然开阔，视野舒展，是有名的香溪宽谷。宽谷地带山清水秀，人杰地灵，古代出过两位传诵千古的名人，一为屈原，一为王昭君。昭君出塞的故事家喻户晓，因屈原自沉汨罗江而逐渐形成的端午节则沿袭至今。各位朋友，现在我们就来到了三峡中的最后一峡——西陵峡，峡谷因“楚之西寨”和位于宜昌的西边而叫做“西陵峡”。它西起秭归的香溪口，东至宜昌市的南津关，是三峡中最长的一个峡，全长66公里，而现在，这样的情况已成为历史，今天的西陵峡大部分已经成为葛洲坝平湖库区，船行驶在西陵峡中也感觉是那样的平稳和舒适。西陵峡景观很多，但我今天主要要介绍的是几个有特色的小峡谷，首先我给大家介绍一下和三国历史有关的“兵书宝剑峡”大家听这个名字也许已经猜到几分了，在长江的北岸，在有一块形如“兵书”和一块“宝剑”。之所以我说和三国有关系，是因为相传三国时期

诸葛亮入川的时候，路过三峡，将他亲自写的一部书和一把宝剑，藏于江边的峭壁三，让后世卓越者去攀取，船驶过这段峡谷，前面就是令人望而生畏的“青滩”，三峡就是这样让人在风景中找寻历史，在历史中找寻自己，让自己去感触世界。在这里不的不说的另外一个峡谷就是“灯影峡”灯影峡离西陵峡还有9公里，这段峡谷不是算高，-但是山色明净，晶莹闪亮，好似撒满了月光。因此也叫“明月峡”，在这里怪石林立，石头各有各的姿态，似人似物，意趣横生，颇有神气之美，引人联想，发人情思，最有趣的最高岸马牙山上几块秃立的岩石，象〈西游记〉里的唐僧，孙悟空，猪八戒，沙和尚一行，当夕阳从后山照射山顶时，这师徒四人又很象中国民间的皮影戏中的人物影象，所以这里才叫“灯影峡”。

走过三峡，我们不得不说大自然的神气，长江三峡呢我就给大家介绍到这里，希望我的讲解能给大家留下一点印象，不详尽的地方也请大家多多海涵。

6、湖北黄鹤楼

各位朋友大家好，我是XXXXX旅行社的导游员XXX，在这里我对大家光临武汉市表示热烈的欢迎，在接下去的时间里将由我为各位提供导游讲解服务，我一定会尽力安排好各位的行程，使大家在这次旅游活动中感到开心愉快。

好，下面请大家随我一起去参观武汉市最有特色的景点黄鹤楼。

黄鹤楼始建于三国吴黄武二年，也就是公元223年，至今已有一千七百多年的历史，其间屡建屡毁，现在的黄鹤楼是以清代黄鹤楼为蓝本，于1981年重建，85年落成的。

现在大家所看见的前面这幢高大雄伟的建筑就是黄鹤楼，它以号称天下绝景而名贯古今，蜚声中外，它与江西滕王阁、湖南岳阳楼齐名，并称为“江南三大楼阁”。关于黄鹤楼的雄伟，曾经有这么一个趣闻，说是湖北、四川两地的客人相会在江上，攀谈间，竞相赞美自己的家乡，四川客人说：“四川有座峨眉山，离天只有三尺三”，湖北客人笑道：“湖北有座黄鹤楼，半截插在云里头。”惊得四川客人无言以对。当然，这个故事是有些言过其实，但黄鹤楼确以壮丽的景观，动人的传说及浓郁的文化气息吸引着中外游人。

好了，说了这么多，我们一起到黄鹤楼的里面去看看吧。

走进了大厅，最引人注意的就要数这幅《白云黄鹤图》了，它取材于驾鹤登仙的古神话，兼取唐诗“昔人已乘黄鹤去”之意，大家请看画面上的这位仙者，他口吹玉笛，俯视人间，似有恋恋不舍之情，下面黄鹤楼的人群或把酒吟诗，或载歌载舞，大有祝愿仙人黄鹤早返人间之意。其实在这幅壁画的后面还有一个传说故事，给黄鹤楼蒙上了一层神秘的色彩：古时候，有个姓辛的人在黄鹤山头卖酒度日，一天，有个衣衫褴褛的老道蹒跚而来，向他讨酒喝，辛氏虽本小利微，但为人忠厚善良，乐善好施，他见老道非常可怜，就慷慨应允。以后，老道每日必来，辛氏则有求必应，这样过了一年多。有一天老道忽然来告别说：“每日饮酒无以为酬，只有黄鹤一只可借，聊表谢意。”说罢，他拾起地上的一片桔子皮在墙上画了一只黄鹤，对辛氏说：“只要你拍手相招，黄鹤便会下来跳舞，为酒客助兴。”，说完后老道就不见了。辛氏拍手一试，黄鹤果然一跃而下，应节

起舞。消息传开后，吸引了远近的游人都来饮酒，酒店的生意大为兴隆，辛氏因此而发了财。十年后，老道突然出现在酒店，对辛氏说：“十年所赚的钱，够还我欠的酒债吗？”辛氏忙道谢，老道取下随身携带的铁笛，对着墙上的黄鹤吹起一只奇妙的曲子，黄鹤闻声而下，载着老道飞走了。

由此便出现了壁画上的情景。（除此壁画之外，就是这幅被誉为黄鹤楼二绝之一的楹联：爽气西来，云雾扫干天地憾；大江东去，波涛洗净古今愁。意思是清爽怡人的空气自西而来，驱散了积于云层的迷雾，将天地间令人遗憾的事情一扫而光；奔腾不息的长江滚滚东去，将古往今来令人感到烦恼的事都冲洗干净了。）

好，下面再请大家和我一起上楼去游览。

这里是一楼半的跑马廊。现在大家也许已经注意到了，黄鹤楼外观为五层，但里面却不是这样，它实际上有九层。这是因为中国古代称单数为阳数，“9”为阳数之首，又与汉字长久的“久”同音，有天长地久的意思。在这个跑马廊里主要是陈列一些名人字画，供大家观赏。

各位朋友，来到了黄鹤楼的二楼，我们就可以看到黄鹤楼的历史，先请看这幅题为《孙权筑城》的壁画，再现了当年修建黄鹤楼时的历史背景。赤壁之战后，刘备借荆州，取四川，势力大盛，却不肯归还荆州。东吴大将吕蒙用计杀了关羽，夺回荆州后不久，刘备亲率十几万大军伐吴，孙权知道战事不可避免，便一面向魏称臣求和，一面集中力量对付刘备。为了就近指挥这场大战，孙权在长江边上依黄鹤山之险筑夏口城，并在城头黄鹤矶上建楼作观察了望之用，这便是最初的黄鹤楼。

大家再看中间的《黄鹤楼记》，论三大名楼，黄鹤楼排在首位，而论楼记，最没有名的就属黄鹤楼楼记了。现在我们看到的这篇是从十多篇楼记中选出的，它偏重于写实景，整篇文章不足三百字，但却写清了黄鹤楼的地理位置、建筑形式、传说以及人们在黄鹤楼上活动的情形。

另外在这里还展出了历代黄鹤楼的模型，共有六个，这从一个侧面也反映出了黄鹤楼饱经了历史的沧桑。我们现在这个黄鹤楼就是以清同治楼为雏形重新设计建造的。

下面请各位再和我一起上三楼看看。

三楼展示的是黄鹤楼的文化渊源。这组《文人荟萃》的板画再现了历代文人墨客来黄鹤楼吟诗作赋的情景。在壁画的中间大家可以看到这位穿红衣的诗人，他就是崔颢，虽然很有才气，但因奸臣当道，他仕途颇不得意，这种怀才不遇的心境使他萌生了学道成仙的念头，《黄鹤楼》这首诗就是这种心情的 倾诉。

现在可以收集到关于黄鹤楼的诗词共有一千七百多首，但因版面有限，这里只选择了十一位著名诗人的诗句。

登上了黄鹤楼的四楼，大家可以看出这里是黄鹤楼的文化活动场所，它专门陈列当代书画家游览黄鹤楼留下的即兴作品。中间为李可染先生的山水画，右边是李苦禅先生的遗作，左边则是吴作人先生特为黄鹤楼作的《翔千里》。另外，这里还备有文房四宝，可供游客即兴挥毫。（有兴趣的话大家也可以试试，说不定将来这里也会陈列您的作品。）

好了各位朋友，下面我们就要登上黄鹤楼的顶楼了（，看看在那里各位是不是也会有一种不一样的感觉呢？）。

大厅里展示的这是一组题为《江天浩瀚》的组画，面积达99平方米，是全楼中规模最大的，它由十幅金碧重彩画组成，表现了长江的自然景观和文明史话渊源。

从这里放眼望去，武汉三镇尽收眼底，或俯瞰，或眺望，一片绮丽风光，令人赏心悦目。黄鹤楼坐落在蛇山头，由于这列山丘东西延绵，形似长蛇，俗称蛇山。隔江对岸的则是汉阳的龟山，由于地层错动和大江冲击，造成龟蛇两山隔江对峙的独特地貌，长江大桥则把两岸山系连成一体，这样，东西延绵的莽莽山岭和南北穿行的浩浩长江在武汉大地上划了一个巨大的十字，黄鹤楼正好在这个交点旁。

东望则又是一番景象，山岭延绵起伏，湖泊星罗棋布。在我们现在黄鹤楼所在的蛇山之东是双峰山和洪山，这两座山是武汉市的宗教胜地，其间有几处著名的道观及寺庙。再往东，则是著名的东湖风景区和武汉市文教区，一些著名的大专院校都集中在这里。

好了各位朋友，关于黄鹤楼呢我就给大家介绍到这里，希望我的讲解能给大家留下一点印象，不详尽的地方也请大家多多海涵。

（剩下的时间大家可以自由的参观一下，半小时后在大门口集合上车。）

7、湖北东湖

各位朋友大家好，我是“***旅行社”的导游员***，在这里我对大家光临武汉市表示热烈的欢迎，在接下去的时间里将由我为各位提供导游讲解服务，我一定会尽力安排好各位的行程，使大家在这次旅游活动中感到开心愉快。

好，下面请大家随我一起去游览著名的东湖风景区。

东湖风景区位于武汉市武昌区东部，是国务院首批命名的国家级风景区之一，其湖面约为33平方公里，是杭州西湖的六倍，湖岸蜿蜒曲折，素有99湾之称。东湖的湖面是这样的广阔，风景是这样的优美，那么大家知道东湖是怎么形成的吗？

其实东湖濒临长江，经青山港和长江相通

，在江湖之间，发育着一片冲积平原，有长达十多公里的环湖长行高地，堤内形成相对低下的凹地，每当汛期，长江水位高于地表时，凹地上游来水便无法外泻，于是，在洼地内的积水就形成了现在的东湖。

1949年以前的东湖几基本上还是个荒湖，从五十年代开始进行了大规模的建设，依其自然环境，东湖可被分为听涛、落雁、白马、磨山、吹笛、珞洪六个景区，但是现在对外开放的只有听涛和磨山两大景区。

那么现在就请大家和我一同进去游览。

进入了东湖的大门后，我们也就进入了听涛风景区，现在我们所在的这一块地方叫做黄鹂湾，这个名字是来源于杜埔的《绝句》：“两个黄鹂鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上青天。”这里沿湖垂柳拂岸，湖岸绿树成荫，也正合杜埔的诗意。

大家注意到了这边的这些树木了吗？这就是被称为活化石的第四纪冰川时期的古老植物水杉，在三百万年以前它们曾广泛分布于北半球的各个地区。水杉曾一度被世界各地的植物学家认为已经灭绝了，但1945年我过森林工作者却在湖北省利川市发现了水杉林区，成为轰动一时的世界新闻。为了纪念这一古老树种在湖北省首次被发现，武汉市决定将水杉定为市树，以其刚毅坚强、刚直不阿来象征英雄的武汉人民。

象大家现在看到的一样，水杉的叶子在每年的深秋时节都会变红，在阳光下泛出金红的光泽，十分耀眼。

继续往东，我们就到了听涛轩，听涛轩的周围种有翠竹、苍松，在迎湖面石砌的护坡上，大家可以看到嵌有东坡居士书写的“松坡”二字的青石坡，石板上方有几株苍翠的劲松，挺立在陡峭的岩石岸边，为这里的景色增添了一些神韵。在听涛轩的斜对面就是水云乡。

走过荷风桥，我们现在看到的这座三层绿瓦圆柱的楼阁，这就是听涛游览区的中心----行吟阁。它是为了纪念战国时期著名的爱国诗人屈原而建的，说到屈原，我想大家一定会是非常熟悉的，他是世界四大文化名人之一，战国时期楚国人，他开始十分得到楚怀王的信任，因此他也常向楚怀王提出一些治国方针，对内实行“举贤授能”的政策，对外实行“联齐抗秦”的战略，由于实施他这一套正确的方针，使得楚国一度强盛。而后来屈原却受到了小人的排挤，被放逐到江北，在楚襄王继位后，他又被放逐到更远的江南。公元前278年，秦国攻破楚国都城，在江南过了二十年流亡生活的屈原目睹国家的沦亡，于农历五月初五，在湖南汨罗江怀石投江，以身殉国，人们为了纪念屈原而保留了一个民族特色十分浓郁的端午节，而现在的武汉人民为了纪念这位伟大的诗人，特意为他修建了这座行吟阁，行吟阁是钢筋混凝土仿木结构，高22.5米，平面为一正方形。在行吟阁里有屈原的画像以及生平简介，还展示了他的一些著作。大家看行吟阁前的这尊塑像，通高达6.8米，塑像表现了屈原昂首视天、举步欲行，吟《天问》的神态，流露出诗人被放逐后悲愤郁结的心情，而“行吟阁”这个名字则是出自《楚辞.渔父》中的“屈原既放，游于江潭，行吟泽畔。”

从行吟阁往南我们可以看到沧浪亭，黑瓦飞檐，其名也是出自《渔父》里的“沧浪之水清兮，可以濯吾缨；沧浪之水浊兮，可以濯吾足。”

由于行吟阁过落羽桥是一块天然的三角洲，依地势建有一个扇形的长廊，而又临近湖岸，所以取名为“濒湖画廊”。画廊后金桂夹道，可直达屈原纪念馆。

我们游览完以行吟阁为中心的行吟泽畔后，顺路往前，就是东湖的二十四景之一的“水天一色”。这里主要是以长天楼为中心的景区，首先我们看到的就是碧潭观鱼，这是一组具有民族特色的建筑，而这里的小桥号称九曲十八弯。东湖以盛产淡水鱼而著称，其中又以武昌鱼最为名贵，别看这只是一条小小的鱼，它身上的典故还真不少，三国时，吴王孙皓想从建业迁都武昌，就是现在的鄂州，陆凯上书以“宁饮建业水，不食武昌鱼。”来加以劝阻，以后元朝的马祖常也有“南游莫忘武昌鱼”的诗句，由此可见武昌鱼的名声可是在很久以前就已经传开了，解放后，毛主席经常到武汉来视察，大都住在东湖风景区内，他曾在当时的听涛酒家吃过武昌鱼，1956年他的《水调歌头.游泳》中也留下了“才饮长沙水，又食武昌鱼”的名句。

我们再往前走，长天楼便跃入眼帘。这是一座保留着中华民族特色的宫殿式建筑，毛泽东、周恩来等老一辈革命家曾多次在这里休息，接待国际友人。站在长天楼上，凭栏远眺，碧波万倾，您是否也会有“秋水长天一色”的感叹呢？其实长天楼的名字正是这样得来的。

在长天楼右侧的这是鲁迅广场，鲁迅半身像在苍松翠柏的掩映下显得格外的庄严肃穆，令人油然而生一种敬意。不知大家注意到了没有，刚才我们游览过的行吟阁在听涛景区的南面，而这鲁迅广场则是在听涛风景区的北边。一个是纪念伟大的爱国诗人屈原，另一个是纪念新文化运动的先驱，一南一北，遥相呼应，可谓是天作地合。

好了各位朋友，我们就走到这里，现在沿原路返回，也让我们再一次欣赏东湖如画的美景吧。

8、夜游长江导游词：

各位朋友大家好，我是痛并快乐着旅行社的导游员XX，在这里我对大家光临武汉市表示热烈的欢迎

，在接下去的时间里将由我为各位提供导游讲解服务，我一定会尽力安排好各位的行程，使大家在这次旅游活动中感到开心愉快。

好，下面请大家随我一起去坐游船游览武汉的夜景。

在上船之前呢，我还是为大家简要的介绍一下武汉市的情况。武汉市是湖北省的省会，面积8467平方公里，人口831万，是华中地区最大的城市，也是全国的特大城市之一，来到我们武汉，您一定会听到武汉三镇的说法，的确，武汉市被长江和汉水分为武昌、汉口、汉阳三镇，所以人们就习惯于这样说了。还有一句话说“一勺舀起两江水，一杯清茶三镇香”，说的也正是武汉这一独特的地理格局，由于得两江之便，又地处华中腹地，所以自古以来武汉就得了九省通衢的美誉。

如果您以前来过武汉市，我想今晚的游程一定会让您和我一样想起过去的武汉，如果您是第一次来，那么您看到的将是武汉真实的现在和蒸蒸日上的未来。

好了，现在我们已经到达了今天我们上船的地方武汉港，它是交通部和武汉市七五重点建设项目，1992年初开始运营，是我国内陆及长江上最大的客运港。现在在武汉港里，我们也许只能感受到它的雄伟，不过我现在要提醒大家，待会儿从江面上回过头来再看它时，您定会有一种“不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中”的感慨了，我们现在登船。

我们游船现在所在的位置就是在长江和汉水的交汇之处，浑黄的长江水和碧绿的汉江水构成了一个大大的人字，把武汉分为三镇。这里也是一个风云际会的好地方，山与山相望，水与水相亲。长江和汉水的交汇处便是南岸嘴，我们现在看到的南岸嘴是长堤和碧水相依，绿草与华灯相映，成为江城游人的好去处，南岸嘴的地理位置与被称为德国角的莫塞河莱茵河交汇处极为相似，但规模更大，气势更恢弘，所以武汉市政府决定对南岸嘴进行进一步的建设，并在全球范围内展开设计方案招标

看过南岸嘴以后，再请大家和我一起来看看龙王庙景点，由于龙王庙地段河面非常狭窄，水急浪高，素以险要著称，故在很久很久以前人们在此修建了一座龙王庙，祈求龙王爷保佑平安，现在虽然看不见这座庙了，但龙王庙这个名字却一直被沿用下来。同时，龙王庙这一段一直是武汉防洪的心腹之患，曾经发生过多次不同类型的险情。（比如1931年大水涨到26.94米，这里就发生了溃堤事故，给武汉市造成了重大的损失），在1998年武汉军民战胜了特大洪水以后，中央领导指示要抓紧对龙王庙险段的整治工作，整治工程历时半年多，于1999年夏天完工，使龙王庙这一险点变成了景点。

随着我们游船的行进，我们看到的前面这座宛如长虹卧江的桥梁就是去年元旦期间通车的晴穿桥，它连接着汉阳的晴川阁和著名的汉正街小商品批发市场，主跨度达280米。晴川桥气势雄伟，线条流畅，是技术和艺术的结合，充分表现了现代桥梁的艺术魅力。

（晴川桥和龟山、龙王庙、南岸嘴等景点连成一体，形成了一道“两江汇流，极目楚天”的江城在我们欣赏过晴川桥的夜景以后，游船也该要调头往长江大桥方向去了。

出了汉江口以后逆流而上，我们最先看到的是汉阳的晴川阁，它建于明代嘉靖年间，其名取自唐朝诗人崔颢的名句“晴川历历汉阳树”中的“晴川”二字，由于晴川阁的位置独特，造型美观，以及诸多文人墨客的赞咏，使得它赢得了重要的历史地位，故有“楚国晴川第一楼”的称号，在晴川阁附近有禹稷行宫，原为禹王庙，相传为大禹治水成功之所。

我想大家可能早已注意到晴川阁后面龟山顶上那座高大的电视塔了，那就是曾有“亚洲桅杆”之称的武汉龟山广播电视塔，它海拔标高311.4米，是我国第一座具有综合旅游功能的电视塔。

好，现在请大家把目光移向前方，我们看到正前方这座雄伟壮观的大桥就是我国的“万里长江第一桥”，大桥于1955年国庆动工兴建，1957年10月15日建成通车，全长1670米，高80米，是一座公路铁路两用桥，著名的京广铁路线就从桥上通过。1956年毛主席在武汉畅游长江时，看到正在长江中崛起的大桥，一时兴起，留下了“一桥飞架南北，天堑变通途”的名句。通车后，举国欢庆，大桥成为新中国的一大骄傲，当年出生的武汉人取“桥”字为名的比比皆是，而以“大桥牌”为商标的产品更是数不胜数。

各位朋友，现在请往这边看，在大桥武昌桥头处的蛇山上，屹立着一幢雄伟的楼阁，在灯光的掩映下显得格外的光彩夺目，那便是江南三大名楼之一的黄鹤楼，武汉之所以又被称为“白云黄鹤的故乡”也是与此楼有着很大的关联。这座以高大雄伟著称的黄鹤楼和今天的高楼大厦相比起来也许要显得逊色许多，但在古时候，它却是文人墨客登高远眺、赋诗谴兴的必到之处。

蛇山脚下，大桥头边这一带就是汉阳门，1956年毛主席视察武汉时，就是在这里下水，第一次横渡长江，此后的十年里，毛主席在武汉共横渡长江十八次，为了纪念毛主席横渡长江，武汉市经常举办横渡长江活动。

随着游船缓缓下行，我们又可以看见我们上船的地方----武汉港了，各位记得上船以前我说的“不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中”吗？相信大家现在都已明白了我的意思，从江

面上看，武汉港的整个建筑其实就是一艘巨轮的形态，寓意武汉市正在努力向成为国际化大都市的方向迈进。

我们游船现在所处的位置也是观赏武汉江滩的最佳地点，大家看武汉港左侧的这座钟楼，它就是江汉关大楼，位于当年的江汉路英租界，整个建筑除了大门上的“江汉关”三个字以外，其它的设备物件全是当年由国外运来的，江汉关大楼顶部的大钟直径达4米，每15分钟奏乐一次，钟声响彻三镇。

从江汉关往下，沿长江边上有一百多幢西洋式建筑，这就是当年帝国主义列强于第二次鸦片战争后在汉口强开的租界，依次为英、俄、法、德、日五国租界地。

好了，各位游客朋友，我们的游船又回到了武汉港，那么咱们今天的夜游长江活动到此也就结束了。希望我的讲解能给大家留下一点印象，不详尽的地方也请大家多多海涵

9、湖北省博物馆导游词：

各位朋友大家好，我是XXXX旅行社的导游员XXX，在这里我对大家光临武汉市表示热烈的欢迎，在接下去的时间里将由我为各位提供导游讲解服务，我一定会尽力安排好各位的行程，使大家在这次旅游活动中感到开心愉快。

好，下面请大家随我一起去参观湖北省博物馆。

（如大家所想的一样，）湖北省博物馆是湖北省收藏、研究、展览历史和革命文物的中心，共收藏文物约70万件，其中有曾侯乙编钟、越王勾践剑等举世瞩目的珍品。当然，在这些文物里面，就其发掘的意义和价值而言，恐怕得首推目前展出的曾侯乙墓出土文物。

所谓曾，就是曾国，侯，就是诸侯国的国君，乙是他的名字，连起来讲，就是曾国国君乙的坟墓，其间出土的不仅有被世界第一小提琴手梅柳英誉为世界第八大奇迹的曾侯乙编钟，还有具有高度审美价值的漆棺、漆器、精美绝伦的青铜器、种类繁多的兵器、车马器、乐器以及玉器、金器和许多日常用品等。在我国古代史上，一次性出土文物数量之多，种类之齐全为国内所罕见。众多的出土文物反映了从墓葬制度到祭祀、宗教礼制、战争、科学技术以及日常生活等社会的各个方面。它实际上反映的是当时的文化。因此，我们到湖北省博物馆，不仅仅是去参观几件出土文物，而更重要的是去追忆古老的中华文化。那么，曾侯乙墓反映的是一种什么文化呢？在这里就不得不提一下中国古代区域文化问题。

众所周知，中国是世界四大文明古国之一，长江是中华民族的第二摇篮，它孕育了长江流域的巴蜀文化、楚文化和吴越文化，三种区域的文化中，以楚文化至为重要，而那时的楚文化只是综合了中原文化

的末流和楚蛮文化的余绪，特色还不多，水平也不高，几乎是不足称道，一直到了春秋中期，才有了发展。我们知道，春秋战国是我国历史上的大变革、大动荡、大转变时期，不仅学术上百家争鸣，而且战争频繁，群雄割据，诸侯争霸。楚国正是在这样一种时候不断扩张。与此同时，楚文化在不断的交流、吸收、融合之中，逐步形成了有异于中原周文化而具有自己特色的一种区域文化。

现在，我们回过头来，谈一谈曾侯乙墓和曾国。曾侯乙墓的发掘地点是在今湖北随州，距武汉市约165公里，从曾侯乙墓的出土文物来看，在礼制上它沿用了周的一套东西，但在许多器物上反映了强烈的楚文化特色，有的则是周、楚文化艺术特色的综合。因此，很难单纯的把曾侯乙墓归于楚文化还是周文化的范畴。学术界一般单称其为曾侯乙墓，而不称其为“周墓”或“楚墓”，有人干脆提出了曾文化的概念。既然曾侯乙墓既不属于周，又不属于楚，而又同时具有两者的特色，我们可否说它反映的是中国上古时期文化的主流－－中原周文化和南方楚文化呢？从这一点上看，曾侯乙墓发掘的意义不亚于甚至超过秦始皇陵的发掘，事实是不是这样的呢？常言道“眼见为实、耳听为虚”，那么还是让我们一起到里面去看看吧。

曾侯乙墓共出土文物一万余件，许多都是前所未见的珍品，它是我国考古史上的重大发现，有着深刻的历史意义和学术研究价值，这在同时代的墓中规模是较大的。

现在请大家看一看椁（guo）室模型，它是根据1：10的比例制作的，其中，整个墓室分为兵室、礼室、和乐室三大厅，下面就请大家随我一起参观。

前面我们说过，曾侯乙墓共出土文物一万余件，要想在有限的空间全部展出是不可能的，这里展出的是其中最具代表性的一部分，大家请看，这件鹿角立鹤是这个古墓中造型艺术和铸造工艺都比较高的一件杰作，它由鹿的角，鹤的身子、鸟的翅膀组合而成，当然自然界中是不存在这种动物的，它是人们想象出的一种仙鸟，放在墓穴中主要有两个作用，一是守护死者灵魂，防止鬼怪侵袭，再就是护送死者灵魂升天。另外值得一提的是他的铸造工艺也是比较讲究的，这反映了当时的青铜铸造已经达到了一定的水平。

在礼器展厅中，共展出了礼器用品38种134件，是我国历年出土青铜器数量最多，种类较全的一次，所以，大家在余下的时间里可以慢慢的欣赏，领略我国悠远的古文化。

现在请大家和我一起到楼上继续参观。

这里展出的是曾侯乙墓出土的兵器，春秋战国时代战争频繁，所以许多新颖的作战武器脱颖而出，此墓出土的兵器，数量多，质量精，正是当时社会大变动，技术大革新的反映。看完兵器部分，大家是否可以勾勒出古代战争的大致轮廓和想象出他们使用兵器的类型呢？

最后大家将要看到的便是世界闻名的曾侯乙编钟，编钟源于我国原始社会，乐宫中最为显赫的属编钟，巨大的钟架为铜木结构，呈曲尺形，全套编钟总重为2500公斤，它至今保留着优美迷人的音色，有深沉浑厚的低音、铿锵圆润的中音、清脆响亮的高音，整套编钟铸造十分复杂，要经过设计、制模、合金、浇铸、铸后加工等多道工序，编钟的装配、布局从力学、美学、实际操作上都处理得十分恰当。

这套编钟以其造型美观、铸造精美、保存完好、配备齐全、音域宽广、音色优美、音频准确而成为我国古代编钟之最。

现在经过考古学家们的共同努力，曾侯乙墓的全套乐器已经全部复制出来，面对这些上古时代的杰作，真叫人叹为观止，称它是“世界第八大奇迹”大概也不为过吧？

为了满足各种中外游人的需要，湖北省博物馆在每天都要安排大型编钟演奏，让您徜徉于那悠悠的历史长河之畔，聆听这人间仙乐，所以，此行绝对会给您留下深刻的印象。

那么，现在就请大家随我一起去聆听这个时间长廊传来的音乐。

好了各位朋友，关于湖北省博物馆我就给大家介绍到这里，希望我的讲解能给大家留下一点印象，不详尽的地方也请大家多多海涵。

（剩下的时间大家可以自由的参观一下，半小时后在大门口集合上车。）

10、红楼导游词：

各位朋友大家好，我是XXX旅行社的导游员XXX，在这里我对大家光临武汉市表示热烈的欢迎，在接下去的时间里将由我为各位提供导游讲解服务，我一定会尽力安排好各位的行程，使大家在这次旅游活动中感到开心愉快。

那么，按照行程，我们今天的游览项目是辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆。

提起辛亥革命武昌起义，我想各位一定不会陌生，其历史意义与国际影响早已为海内外所共识。1911年10月10日，湖北革命党人在武昌成功的举行了反对清政府的武装起义，因这一年为旧历辛亥年，史称辛亥革命武昌起义。武昌起义是辛亥革命时期一系列武装斗争失败后首次取得胜利的伟大事件。它掀起了全国性的革命高潮，推翻了中国两千多年的封建帝制，建立了亚洲第一个资产阶级民主共和国，拉开了二十世纪中国历史巨变的序幕，是我们中华民族历史进程中的一座里程碑。

好了，我们现在已经来到了辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆的前方，大家看，这座红色砖木两层的建筑就是辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆，因整个建筑为红色，所以我们武汉人便习惯称它为红楼。

家会发现纪念馆的整个建筑和中国传统建筑的风格不同，它采用的是西式建筑风格，这是为什么呢？这还要从修建此楼的历史背景说起。

最初的红楼，是清朝政府为玩弄立宪骗局而设立的湖北省咨议局旧址。在民族资产阶级的强烈要求下，当时清政府的最高统治者慈禧太后迫于外界压力，也为了应付革命，做出了立宪的姿态。于是在1906年，清政府宣布预备立宪，宣称在北京设立咨政院，各省设咨议局，作为中央和地方咨询、议事的机构。湖北咨议局于1908年筹建，1910年建成。建筑风格于西方国家议院的风格基本一致。红楼上，“武昌起义军政府”和“辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆”两块匾额是有宋庆龄所题写的。

下面，就请大家随我到里面去看一看吧。

19世纪，是世界近代工业文明迅速发展的时期，也是我国封建社会的没落时期，西方列强用炮弹和鸦片打破了清朝政府的大门，中国由一个统一的、闭关自守的封建国家沦为半殖民地半封建国家，随着一个个不平等条约的签订和帝国主义列强的瓜分，一批批为争取民族独立和社会进步的仁人志士前赴后继，不懈的努力着，整个神州大地即将迎来一场革命的暴风骤雨。

那么辛亥革命又是如何在武汉打响第一枪的呢？关于这一点呢，还是先让我们来看看当时武汉的情况：从经济基础看，武汉在当时是最繁荣、最具新思想和经济实力的地区之一；从政治角度看，当时湖北的革命分子当中大部分很早就参加了各种革命团体，接触革命思想，并有付诸行动的勇气和意志。

那么就让我们来看一看这个展厅中的“辛亥革命武昌起义史迹展览”，让我们一起翻阅历史的长卷，去了解辛亥革命武昌起义这段历史吧。

整个辛亥革命武昌起义的导火线是保路运动，1911年5月，清政府借实行铁路国有为名，将已归民办的川汉、粤汉铁路收归国有，并以路权为抵押，卖给英、法、德、美四国，激起了川、鄂、粤、湘四省民众的反对。6月17日，革命党人成立四川保路同志会，联名请愿却遭到镇压。9月2日，清政府急调督办川粤汉铁路的大臣端方，率领湖北新军的一部分入川镇压，使清军力量西移，造成湖北统治力量的空虚，在同盟会的影响下，文学社和共进会决定利用这一有利的时机，联合发动武装起义。

原定时间是10月6日发动，后因南湖炮队事件，清军加强了戒备，加之计划尚未完妥，于是决定延期发动起义。10月9日下午，孙武等在汉口俄租界

宝善里试制炸弹，不慎引起爆炸，孙武负伤，汉口总机关被暴露。军警随之在汉口三镇进行大搜查，晚上1：00，清军得到密报，立即派兵将机关重重包围，彭楚藩、刘复基、杨洪胜等三十余人相继被捕。10月10日凌晨，彭、刘、杨三人被杀，武昌城门紧闭，清军继续进行全城搜捕，形势十分危急。革命党人决定破釜沉舟，于当夜发动起义。

晚上八时许，革命党人熊秉坤开枪打死一名巡哨排长，城内各营听见枪声纷纷响应，迅速占领蛇山等制高点，兵分三路进攻湖广总督府和第八镇司令部。战斗打得很艰苦，直到11日凌晨，革命军才占领武昌全城，凝聚着无数革命党人鲜血的九角十八星旗终于在黄鹤楼上迎风飘扬。

当晚，汉阳、汉口相继被革命党人占领，至此整个武汉市都被革命党人所控制。

1911年10月11日，部分革命党人和起义官兵聚集于咨议局大楼，革命党人认为，只有武昌起义是不行的，必须马上通电全国，呼吁响应。他们希望有一位名望更大的人能代表他们通电全国，号召力和影响力就会更大，于是，原清军第二十一混成协统领黎元洪被推为鄂军都督，并组成湖北军政府。这里便是当时的都督府，即湖北军政府。

大家可以看到，这里收藏了很多珍贵的辛亥革命文物，我身边的这个便是十八星旗，是1911年武昌起义时革命军的军旗。全称铁血十八星旗（也称九星旗）。图案寓意着铁血精神，表示九州大地民众觉醒，联合关内18个行省的炎黄子孙，坚决用武力推翻清朝统治。十八星旗在辛亥革命武昌起义这一伟大事件中，发挥了重要的作用，成为推翻清朝统治的战斗旗帜。

好了各位朋友，关于辛亥革命武昌起义纪念馆呢我就给大家介绍到这里，希望我的讲解能给大家留下一点印象，不详尽的地方也请大家多多海涵。

第三篇：英文导游词--白云山景点

Hi everyone, welcome to Baiyun Mountain.Now I will introduce the famous mountain to you.The Baiyun Mountain is located in the south of Song County, only 180 kilometers away from Luoyang City.It was proclaimed a national forest park by the Ministry of Forestry of China and became a national protection area in 1998.It was honored one of the “Top Ten Spots in Luoyang”and one of the 4A spots.There are beautiful hills and strange rocks with many stories.With the total area of 45 square kilometers,the Baiyun Mountain has two perfections and four wonders.About two perfections,one is its good location.It covers part of the Yellow River Valley,the Changjiang River Valley and the Huaihe River Valley,and is the shared source of the Baihe River,the Yihe River and the Ruhe River.The other is its varied topography.It has 37 peaks over 1,500 meters above the sea level and an open basin in the middle area.As for the four wonder,the first is animals and plants.There are 1,991 kinds of plants and 204 kinds of animals here.The second is its comfortable climate with rich rainfall,cool summer,and fresh air.The third is its various natural wonders such as steep peaks like the Baiyun Mountaion and the Yuhuangding Peak,its forest such as azalea,waterfalls and pools such as the Ninedragon Waterfall and the Black Dragon Waterfall,and caves such as the White Cloud Cave and so on.The fourth is its unique geology.It has the stratigraphic successions of Paleozoic Era igneous rocks, and veinstones.The Baiyun Mountain collect not only the grandness of northern mountains but also beauty of the southern ones.It becomes a comprehensive spot for sightseeing, holiday, and scientific research.It is composed of five scenic spots with their own beauty.They are the Baiyun Mountain,the Yuhuangding Peak,the Nine-dragon Waterfall,the Natural Forest and Small Mount Huang.(Before the entrance gate)This grand building with white walls and yellow ridge is the entrance gate.“Baiyun Mountain”was written by Qigong,a famous calligrapher.Its style is a copy of honorific arch with two middle posts about 13.3 meters high and the two side posts about 12.3 meters high.The couplet on it says that it is the fairyland with rich forest,luxurious plants,beautiful peaks,white clouds and clear water.Looking from the Viewing Stand you can enjoy the Baiyun Mountain covered with mist.The peak towering into clouds is the Baiyun Peak,about 2,058 meters high.The road to the center of the spot zigzags around the mountains.The temperature of the hottest days is lower than 26 because of its altitude,rich forest and moist climate.It's a good place for summer holiday.There are seven beautiful peaks bathing in white clouds all the year round in the Baiyun Mountain Spot.A cave at the top is named the White Cloud Cave.With many wonders,rich trees and animsls around us,we feel as if we were in a fairyland.(At the foot of the Baiyun Peak)The Baiyun Mountain is grand,grotesque as well as beautiful.While climbing you feel fresh and can enjoy the beauty of all the mountains.We will get to the top after mounting many steep peaks.Along the way from the foot to the place about 1,800 meters high,we'll get to the Rest Pavilion when we have conquered three peaks.(Before the White Cloud Cave)This cave hides behind rich tree and clouds.It is about 27 meters deep,6 meters wide and 3 meters hingh with a plain room inside and many side caves.There is an ever-running stream inside.It was said that the White Snake stayed here before she went to Mount Emei.(On the top of the Baiyun Mountain)At the moment,you experience that “I'll climb up to the summit and the mountains below all look tiny!''This large rock lying here with a stone mouse on its back is the Stone from the Heaven.(On the Heaven Bridge)This wooden bridge connects the northern peaks with the middle ones.Standing here,we can look up at the Sky Seam and down at the deep valley.(On the Immortal Bridge)This is a unique stone bridge named Immortal Bridge with natural openings and surface,and with pines and flowers around.It was said that Iron-stick Li,one of the Immortals changend the stone into this bridge.Now we're at the Jade Emperor Peak.We'll see many natural wonders here.(At the White Clouds Lake)This man-made lake is about 500 meters above the sea level.It is clear,and harmonious with the environment around it.(At the Jade Emperor Pool)It was said that the Jade Emperor had bathed here.It's a wonder with beautiful mountains,trees,and flowers,and chirping birds.A saing goes that there are four distinct seasons and different climates simultaneously in mountains.The plants here are a good explanation for it.The higher the altitude,the lower the temperature.The plants are in vertical distribution.From the bottom to the top,we can see different plant belts in order along the road,such as broadleaf mixed forest,birch belt,and azalea belt.It was honored a natural museum by experts.(At the Jade Emperor Steps)The steps,about 1.5 meters long and 0.4 meter wide each before us,have 198 steps in total to the Jade Emperor Peak.The next stop is the Jade Emperor Gate.Through it,we'll get to the top of the peak to appreciate sunrise and clouds.(On the top of the Jade Emperor Peak)Now we are standing on the top of the Jade Emperor Peak,about 2,212 meters above the sea level,the highest peak in this scenic spot.It's one of the best places to watch sunrise.These beautiful flowers are azalea flowers,some of which are red,some are white,and some have other colors.They spread over the mountains.The total area of these azalea trees covers over 1,000 mu.They bloom in May and June.Please look at this azalea tree,and it is the biggest one here,covering 60 square meters.Well,we have got to the beautiful Nine-dragon Waterfall Spot.The main attraction is the rich forest and waterfalls in quiet valleys.It's the best of the Baiyun Mountain Forest park.They are the Black Dragon Pool,the Yellow Dragon Pool,the Pearl Pool,and the Nine-dragon Waterfall.Please look at this flat stone beside the water.What's it like? It is like a crocodile, looking at the stream.(At the Black Dragon Pool)This is the Biack Dragon Pool with waterfall falling down from the cliff ten meters above it.”The pine in the rock twists like Playing with the Black Dragon Pool", so people name it Black Dragon Pool.Nobody knows how deep it is.The workers had texted it with two 70-memterlong ropes.Finally they had to give up because the ropes couldn't reach the bottom.(At the Yellow Dragon Pool)IT gets its name form its shape.Under it there are two jars about 20memters high with glossy wall.Between the runs out of the pool and froms a waterfall falling into the two jars with scattering drops and loud sounds.With a greeting pine on the top, they from a beautiful picture of waterfall and pine, a good place for taking pictures.That is the highest jumping stand in Asia now.(At the Pearl Pool)The tiny stream from thetop carved the rocks yearafter year and formed a pool.It is said that tigers had here.So it is called Tiger-bathing Pool.This cliff we see is the Thousand-feet Cliff or the White Dragon Cliff.On its top.a plank road about 500memters long was built.On the left, the White Dragon Waterfall falls downabout 60 memters.A folk song says that the White Dragon Cliff is so dangerous that even the hawk and the Immortals can't walk om.You see, streams through the upper pools fall down here like a roaring dragon, and you can take a picture here.This hanging viewing stand is part of the 800-memter long plank road.From the viewing stand, you can the clear sky, steep cliffs, beautiful pools and listen to pines and birds.(Before the Nine-dragon Waterfall)This waterfall about 103 memters high is like a big curtain.Under the sunshine, rainbows arch over the waterfall at about 9:00 in the morning.This peak before us can match with Mount Huang.So people call it Small Mount Huang.The highest peak is about 1,845 memters with many steep peaks around.the pines in the rocks extend their hands to greet visitors.(Beside the Gong and Drun Cave)The Gong and Cave is hiding in trees, about 34 memters deep, 17 memter wide and 18 memters high.IT is said that indicated favorable weather for crops when the songs gong and drum went out.Beside this, there is a small pool in the cave.It never overflows and people can't make it dry.Nobody knows why.Please have a try if you like.Walking toward south from the Baiyun Hotel, we enter the rich forest, the mixing belt of plants and animals both living in South China and in North China.There are over 200 kinds of animals and 1,900 kinds of plants.The coverage of tree is 98%.The temperature is no more than 26℃ in the hottest days.It's a good place for visitors to explore and spend summer holiday.Here you will see various trees such as metasequoia, Chinese yew, beautiful flowers and grees and some rare animals such as deer, etc.The Baiyun Mountain is the world of wild fruits such as hedgehog hydnum, pilose antler, ginkgo and so on.Now, we have to say goobay.Hope you have had a please trip here.Please take our regards to you families and friends.

第四篇：四川景点英文导游词

都江堰--英语导游词系列5 2010-01-31 goer 都江堰中文介绍：

著名的古代水利工程都江堰，位于四川都江堰市城西，古时属都安县境而名为都安堰，宋元后称都江被誉为“独奇千古”的“镇川之宝”。建于公元前三世纪，是中国战国时期秦国蜀郡太守李冰及其子率众修建的一座大型水利工程，是全世界至今为止，年代最久、唯一留存、以无坝引水为特征的宏大水利工程。２２００多年来，至今仍发挥巨大效益，李冰治水，功在当代，利在千秋，不愧为文明世界的伟大杰作，造福人民的伟大水利工程。是全世界至今为止年代最久、唯一留存、以无坝引水为特征的宏大水利工程。是我国科技史上的一座丰碑。

（都江堰导游图）

都江堰英文导游词：

The Dujiangyan Dam, 45km north of Chengdu, is an ancient technological wonder of the country.More than 2000 yers ago, Li Bing(250-200BC), as a local governor of the Shu State, designed this water control and irrigation dam and organized thousands of local people to complete the project to check the Mingjiang River.For many years the river,flooded the Chengdu agricultural area and local farmers suffered a lot from the water disaster.Due to the success of the project, the dam automatically diverts the Mingjiang River and channels it into irrigation canals.For many years the dam has continued to make the most of the water conservancy works.Expansion has been undertaken since 1949 and at present the system does a good job of irrigating farming land across 33counties of the western part of Sichuan Province.Local people feel proud of the system becaude it has supported a large amount of people in their daily life.What makes this system so good? The system is a large hydraulic water project which consists of three main parts: the Fish Mouth Water-Dividing Dam, the Flying Sand Fence, and the Bottle-Neck Channel.The Fish mouth functions to divide the flow of water into an inner river and an outer river.Long ago, when Li Bing worked as the local governor of the Shu State, he found the old river canal was too narrow to hold much water, which often overflowed the banks and caused disastrous flood.Based on natural geographic conditions, he organized the people to build a man-made dam.The whole dam looks like a fish, and the front dam has a circular cone shaped like a fish mouth.It is the dam that channels water into an outer canal and an inner canal.The outer water canal functions as the main stream and holds sixty percent of water in the river.The extra water goes through the inner canal for irrigation in Chengdu areas.The Flying Sand Fence joins the inner and outer canals.The fence functions to controll the flow of water and discharge excess into the inner canal from the main stream.During the dry season the fence doesn't work much, but when floods occur, the river rushes forward along the outer canal.As it approaches the fence, the fence,the river begins to turn round fast and soon many whirlpools are formed.The volatile whirlpools sweep away sand and pebbles and, throw them into the outer canal.For many years huge bamboo baskets were used as the fence.They were filled with stones and pebbles.However,at present, reinforced concrete weir has replaced the ancient fence.So now, let's discuss the Bottle-Neck Channel.A trunk canal was cut through the mountain into two parts which link up the inner canal for irrigation.The small part is later called Li Dui, which means an isolated hill.Chengdu looks like a large bottle and the trunk canal between the mountain and the hill takes shape of the bottleneck.The trunk canal technically has two functions: First, it leads the water to irrigate the farming land in western Sichujan;Secondly, the trunk casnal works together with the Flying Sand Weir to keep the flow below a certain point in the inner canal during flood season.Some stone tablets, which stand on the isolated hill, are engraved in Buddhist Sanskrit.The local people hope that the Buddhist tablets can exert the Buddhist superpower to harness flood disaster.For over two thousand years, in fact, the Fish Mouth Water-Dividing Dam, the Flying Sand Weir, and the Bottle-neck Channel automatically work together to control foods and sweep away sand and stones in the main stram.The local people benefit a lot from this project.Not far from the Dujiang Dam, a Daoist temple complex was wrwcted was erected to commemorate the benevolent rule of Li Bing and his son who succeeded him.Li Bing and his son were granted the posthumous title of Wang.The folk story says that July 24of the Chinese Lunar Calendar is Li Bing' birthday.On the day many local people visit the temple where they prostrate themselges before the image of Li Bing and his son and burn incense to honor them.The larger-than-life painted statues of father and son overlook the rushing river below.Nearby a stone tablet os engraved with a famous six-character quotation from Li Bing,“when the river flows in zigzags, cut a straight channel.When the riverbeb is wide and shallow, dig it deeper.” The temple which is built near the mountaintop, is a popular stopping place for sightseers.There one can enjoy a unique view of the most modern parts of the water conservation project.People appreciate the ancient wonder, which still works to benefit people today.武侯祠--英语导游词系列4

2010-01-31 goer 武侯祠中文概况：

武侯祠（Temple of Marquis）是纪念中国古代三国时期蜀汉丞相诸葛亮的祠宇。公元二三四年八月，诸葛亮因积劳成疾，病卒于北伐前线的五丈原，时年五十四岁。诸葛亮为蜀汉丞相，生前曾被封为“武乡侯”（乡侯为汉时爵位，自下而上，分别是亭侯，乡侯，县侯，关羽授封寿亭侯），死后又被蜀汉后主刘禅追谥为“忠武侯”，因此历史上尊称其祠庙为“武侯祠”。全国最早的武侯祠在陕西省汉中的勉县。勉县武侯祠乃天下第一武侯祠。勉县武侯祠建于景耀六年（公元二六三年）春。勉县武侯祠所在地乃诸葛亮当年赴汉中屯军北伐的“行辕相府”故址。

目前最有影响的是成都武侯祠，成都武侯祠为首批全国重点文物保护单位（1961年），也是首批一级博物馆，每年吸引上百万游客参观游览，享有三国圣地的美誉。此外，还有陕西勉县武侯祠、有南阳武侯祠、襄樊古隆中武侯祠、重庆奉节白帝城武侯祠、云南保山武侯祠和甘肃礼县祁山武侯祠等。此外，还有建于唐代前的陕西岐山五丈原诸葛庙，建于明代的武侯宫（湖北蒲圻），建于建安时期的黄陵庙（湖北宜昌）等。浙江兰溪的诸葛镇，因诸葛亮子孙世代群居此地而得名。明万历年间始建丞相祠堂，丞相祠堂有古建筑五十二间，内设诸葛亮灵位。近些年，兰溪丞相祠堂渐负盛名，影响日盛。

（导游地图）

武侯祠英文导游词：

China has a recorded history of some 3,600 years, beginning with the Shang Dynasty(16th——12th century BC).The first stage is the primitive society.The history was much associated with the supposed pre-Xia Dynasty(21th-16th centuy BC).The second major periob lasted from about 2,000 to 200 BC.The history dated the beginning of the slave society from the Xia Dynasty, which constituted the first Chinese state.The third stage extended all the way from 221BC, when Qin Shihuang united China, to the Opium War of 1840.Historical docments name the third period as the Feusal Imperial Rule.The feudal society in China passed through a period of disunity beginning at the Three Kingdom Period, and ending in shoet-lived Sui Dynasty(581—618), Western Jin(265—316)via Eastern Jin(317—439)and the Southern and Northern Dynasties(386—589).The following story occurred in the three Kingdom Period.At the rnd of the Eastern Han Dynasty(25——220)a gtrat peasant revolt happened.Many local officials developed into warlords to assisty the Han Emperor in suppressing the rebellion.During this period the watlotds took the opportunity to build uyp their own political and military strengty and made themselves into autonomous regional warlords.Finally the warlords carved the Han Empire into three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu.The populous episodic novel,The Romance of the Three Kingdoms traces the rise and fall of the three kingdoms and vividly depicts the turbulent social conditions at that time.The rulers of the three independent kingdoms struggled for supremacy.Cao Cao and his son established the kingdom of Wei at Loyang.He was in actual control of only the North China homeland.Two rivals soon proclaimed emperors themselves elsewhere.The kingdom of Wu with its capital in Nanjing occupied dChangjiang Valley, The kingdom of Shu was created with its capital in Chengdu.Ti was in the control of Sichuan and parts ojf the highland of south China.Wuhou Temple is much associated with the kingdom of Shu.It is the place to commemorate Zhu Geliang, Prime Minister of the kingdom.Wuhou was a top official title conferred upon Zhu Geliang after his death.It is unfortunate that no historical documents have recorded the time of its establishment.However, Du Fu, a top Tang Dynasty poet wrote a poem of kwhich two lines say as below:“Where would I find the Prime Minister's shrine?Somewhere outside Jinguan, in a dense cypress glade.” This poem helps us infer that Zhu Geliang Temple was already in ezistence in the Tang Dynadty.During the Tang and Song Dynasties Zhu Geliang and Emperor Liu Bei had their independent temples in Chengdu, At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty the two temples merged into one.Towards the end of the Ming Dynasty the merged tempke was destroyed during war chaos.The present buildings date from the Qing Dynasty in 1672.The main entrance gate hangs a horizontal inscribed board.It says, “Han Zhaolie Temple”.Han refers to the kingdom of Shui;zhaolie was Liu Bei's posthumous title.The board indicates that the whole temple was built in honor of Liu Bei.But why do all the people call it Zhu Geliang Tempke instead of Han Zhaolie Temple? It is due to Zhu Geliang's invaluable historical contribution, and his political and military strategies to the development of the kingdom.In the view of the local peopoe his prestige far gan to call it Zhu Grliang Temple regardless of the emperor's dignity and the temple's original name.Gtadually more and more people accepted the new name of the temple through common practice.The temple compound consists of five mainbuildings: the Front Gate, the Second Gate, Kiu Bei's Hall, Zhu Geliang's Hall and Liu Bei's Tomb.The buildings are all located aling an imaginative axis line in a regular shape.Six huge stone tablets are flanked in the yard between the front and the second gates.Four of them were of the Qing Dynasty, one of the Ming and one opf the Tang.The tablets of the Qing state the storise about the reestablishment of the temple;the one of the Ming describes the development of the temple.The one of the Tang is far more famous than the other five.It was set up soon after Wu Yuanhen, a local top military commander in west Sichuan and his 27assistants worshiped Zhu Grliang in the temple in 809 during the Tang Dynasty.Pei Du,who served as a prime minister for his three Tang emperors ijn different times, composed an rssay associated with the worship.In the essay he eulogized Zhu Geliang for his great contribution to and his spare-no-efforts in unifying the whole China and the development of Sichuan, Liu Gingchuo, a well-known Tang calligrahist, copied the essay on the tablet according to the pattern of Liu's handwriting.The three well-known persons joined hands to perfect the tablet, so later in people called it “The Three Perfecdstion Tablet”.Inside the Second Gate is Liu Bei's hall.His statue stands behind the front altar, flanked by his son snd gtandson.To the right of the main shrine is a red faced image called Guan Yu;the left is General Zhang Fei, represented with a black face.Liu,Guan and Zhang are sworn brothers as prescribed in the novel The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.There are two galleries in the yard, which contain terracotta figures of the Qing Dynasty, 28 in all, generals on the right and minisiters on the lelt.During the Three Kingdom Period the rulers of the independent kingdoms fought each other for supremacy.This period was regarded as a romantic epoch of knightly dering-do.The site is just about holy to thousands of Three Kingdom enthusiasts.The well-loved figures in the temple are the historical source from which later novels and dramas have captured the imaginations of generations of Chinese readers and audience.Behind Liu Bei's hall is the second yard where Zhu Geliang's hall is located.Zhu Geliang's hallis obviously lower than Liu Bei's.Visitors bave to walk down several steps before they can get into the second yard.The disparity in the construction height displays the traditional Chinese hierarchical social system.Emperor is the son of Heaven.He is superior;and other people are inferior.On the top of the entrance gate of Zhu Geliang's hall hangs a horizontal wooden board,which says,“Eternal Glory All Over the World(名垂宇宙).”Many ancient couplets hang inside the hall, but the most famous one is right in the middle of the hall.It says,“能攻心则反侧自消，从古知兵非好战；不审势即宽严皆误，后来治蜀要深思。”

It means that try to persuade an enemy to stop his attack during a war and the war will then disappear.No soldier wants to fight since ancient times.Try not to forget to weigh the conditions and situation, ogherwise leniency and strict punishment will all fail.Those,who come to manage Sichuan,should think it over again.This couplet contains two stories.Once as Zhu Geliang was the general commander of the shu Kingdom, he was scheduled to attack the Wei Kingdom in north China.However, he was worried that the troops of the minorities might take a chance to harass the Shu Kingdom in southwest China.He came to tealize that the good relationship with the minorities was very important.So he went the southwestern area with his troops.Meng Huo(孟获),the top leader of the minorities didn't accept Zhu Geliang's good-wish.He used his soldiers to fight against the groops from the kingdom.Zhu Geliang successfully defeated his attack and caught Meng Huo.Instead of punishing him,Zhu Geliang set him free.Then Meng Huo launched another attack and he met with the same defeat.Zhu Geliang set him a free again.On the seventh time after Meng Huo was caught,he prostrated himself before Zhu Geliang saying ghat he and his soldiers had given rp any atrelationship with the Shui Kingdoh.From then on the minority people and lf the Shui Kingdon lived in amity.The other story tells how Zhu Geliang streng-thened discipline.Once Zhu Gelian Launched another military campaign against the Wei Kingdom.In order to make the campaign successful Zhu Geliang ordered Ma Shu，his close assistant to garrison the Shu army troops in Jie Ting,a vital strategic place to fight the coming soldiers from the Wei.Ma Shu thought of himself highly and placed his troops on the top of a hill near Jie Ting.As result,the Wei army soldiers occupied the strategic place.Ma Shu and his soldiers were defeated.Zhu Geliang had to withdraw his troops back to ghe Shu Kingdom.His carefully arranged campaign thus failed.Ma Shu had a close relationship with Zhu Geliang due to his hardworking and his contribution to the development shui's army.Tears ran down Zhu Geliang's face when he ordered to execute Ma Shu for his error.The two storied displayed Zhu Geliang's flexible tactics in accordance with different occasions.More-over,Zhu Geliang used the same method to manage his government and the kingdom for the social stability and economic prosperity.The second yard,dedicated Zhu Geliang, has a bell tower on the right and a drum tower on the left of the entrance.A most unusual casting iron incense burner is in the imddle of the path, which leads to the hall.Zhu Geliang's statue,accompainied by his son on the right and his grandson on the left, stands in the middle of the hall.The statue is 2m high.Zhu Geliang is dressed in a golden overcoat with a feather fan in his hand.He looks as if he was still concerned about his kingdom and his local people.On the left side of Zhu Geliang's statue is a bronze drum, a relic dated back to the 5th century.Originally ancient minority groups in souhest China often used it as a cooket.Later it became a sort of music instrument for some special occasions.It was said that during Zhu Geliang's southwest expedition his soldiers used it as a cooker during the day and struck it at night as emergency approached.Zhu Geliang was renowned military strategist and statesman in the early three Kingdom period.A native of Shandong Province,he was living in Long Zhong,Hubei when Liu Bei went to his house three times.Liu Bei sincerely invited Zhu Geliang to join in reconquest of the Han Empire,but for the first two times it was said that Zhu Geliang was not at home.On the third time when Liu Bei met Zhu Geliang in his house,he agreed to assist Liu Bei.It was in his house that Zhu Geliangand Liu Bei had a dialogue relating to the current situation and reconquest of the Han Empire, In Liu Bei's hall hangs Zhu Geliang's ambitious “Long Zhong dialogue(隆中对）”and his “Letter To The Throne Before An Expedition”.Zhu Geliang served as Prime minister of the Shu Kingdom for twenty years.During his administration Zhu Geliang brought peace to the kingdom due to his northern and southern xepeditions.The local farming production and water conservancy has advanced.He died of his hard word conservancy has advanced.He died of his hard work at the age of 54.After his death people set up temples one after another to commemorate him in the areas where Zhu Geliang worked.He was generally regarded as an excellent example of administrators in Chinese feudal dynasties.To the west of the Zhu Geliang's hall is the site of ghe Liu Bei's tomb.It is 80m in circumference and 12m high,surrounded by a circular wall.For 1700 years the tomb has remained untouched, but what is inside is unknown.乐山大佛--英语导游词系列3

2010-01-31 goer 乐山大佛中文简介：

乐山大佛景区位于乐山市郊，岷江、青衣江、大渡河三江汇流处，与乐山城隔江相望。景区由凌云山、麻浩岩墓、乌尤山、巨形卧佛等组成，游览面积约8平方公里。景区集聚了乐山山水人文景观的精华，属峨眉山国家级风景区范围，是闻名遐迩的风景旅游胜地。

凌云山紧傍岷江，上有凌云寺，建于唐代。依山开凿大佛一座，通高71米，脚背宽8.5米，为当今世界第一大佛。大佛为唐代开元名僧海通和尚创建，历时 90载完成。大佛为一尊弥勒座像，雍容大度，气魄雄伟，被诗人誉为“山是一尊佛，佛是一座山”。麻浩岩墓系汉代墓葬，麻浩一带较为集中，为全国重点文物保护单位。已开放的是一个“前堂三穴”的大型墓。墓门上均有精工雕刻，飞檐、瓦当、斗拱，花纹图案，无一雷同，墓壁上还有许多历史故事和动物浮雕。是研究古代建筑雕刻、民俗、宗教极为珍贵的实物资料。

乌尤山与凌云山并肩立于岷江之滨，四面环水，如一堆碧玉浮于江水之中。山上有创建于盛唐的乌尤寺，寺内现存七座殿堂，寺周林木葱笼，尤显幽雅谧静。寺内尔雅台是汉代文字家郭舍人注释《尔雅》的地方。近年，发现了以乌尤山、凌云山、龟城山构成的乐山巨形睡佛景观，隔江望去，酷似一巨大佛像仰卧于三江之上，卧佛直线长1300多米。巨型卧佛的发现，为大佛景区更添魅力。

（乐山大佛导游图）

乐山大佛英文导游词：

The city of Leshan is less than one hour's ride from the Baoguosi Monastery at the foot of Mt.Emei.Leshan is the home of the Giant Buddha at the conflueence of the Min,Dadu and Qingyi rivers.It qualifies as the largest Buddha in a sitting posture in the world.You must board a riverboat for the best view of the Giant Buddha.The massive Buddha was carved out of a cliff face more than a thousand years ago, but now it is still well preserved in good shape, with his full and serene face.The Buddha is the largest Buddha in China,towering to 71m,with his 14.7m head,and 24m shoulders.The Buddha's ears are 6.72m long, insteps 8.5m broad, and a picnic could be conducted on the nail of his big toe, which is 1.5m long.This carving project was begun in 713.Each summer at that time the Min,Dadu and Qingyi rivers flowed down.As the ghree rivers met,turbu-lent waves strucd each other hard,boats capsized and boatmen vanished.There was a Buddhist monkby the name of Haitong in Lingyun Hill,who saw the situation and was determined to carve a giant Buddha out of the cliff face, hoping that the Buddha's presence would subdue the swift currents and protect the boatmen.Haitong started travelling along the Changjiang river and other areas in China to collect funds for the gigantic carving.Once an evil official attempted to obtain by force the money collected by Haitong.The monk refused him in strong terms.He said,“I'd rather gouge out my eyes than give a penny to you,”The official shouted in anger,“gouge your eye out now!”Haitong resolutely dug out one of his eyes.The monk's behavior in protecting the funding so greatly encouraged sculptors and other construction workers that the carving work went on smoothly.Unfortunately Haitong died before the completion of his life's work.However, this work continued due to the support of the local people as well as Weigao and Zhangchou Jianqing,the local top military commanders.The word took up 90 years until 803 when it was completed.Since then the Buddha has watched over the river traffic for more than a thousand years to offset the large number of serious accidents in the river.Modern Chinese question whether safer boat gravel is due to his presence or to sime later-day dredging.As you get close to the Buddha,we can find out some scattered holes im rows around the Buddha.They are remains of so Called the Giant Buddha Pavilion.It was a nine-storied building set up during the Tang Dynasty to shelter the Buddha.It was renamed as the Lingyun Pavilion with 13 stories during the Song Dynasty.Unfortunately it was destroyed by a war during the Ming Dynasty.Since then the Buddha remains outside in the open space.The Giant Buddha has lasted over a thousand years, and still survives in good shape.Why? First of all, according to the studies on the ancient construction of the Buddha,the cliff face the Buddha occupies enjoys topographical advantages.It is on the southern side of the hill,where verdant trees grow so well as to protect rocks and slope from erosion.Secondly although the Buddha seats bordering on the confluence of the three rivers, the immense statue is carved into the cliff face inside the hill,which alleviate the severe damage by wind and water erosion.Finally there is a water-drainage system,hidden from view.The system starts with 1021 fastened hairs, which conect one another at the bace of the bead.The end of the hairs inter-links the shoulders,joining the simple-patterned robe pleats carved on the body.The hairs,shoulders and pleats naturally reveal a complete system that carries away the entire surface water on the body, where the water disappears underground.It is worth making several passes at the Buddha.From the ferry pier on the island,you climba steep road and through Lingyun Temple to a vantage point for viewing the buddha.You can go to the top,opposite the head, and then descend a short zigzag stairway carved into the cliff to the feet for the top,oppoosite the head,and then descend a short zigzag stairway carved into the cliff to the feet for the different perspective viwepoints.A local boat passes by for a frontal view, which reveals two guardians in the cliff side, not visible from land,Wuyou Buddhist Monastery can be reached in 15 minutes by footpath from the Buddha,which is also from the Tang Dynasty with Ming and Qing renovations,Its layout is very similar to the other monasteries as we mentioned before.Walking along up Wuyou Hill,you can enjoy the quiet and beartiful scenery, The top of Wuyou Hill affords you a vision of an emerald-green tree forest, glazed golden tiles of the monastery roofs and the distant rivers.It would be a mistake to thind of Leshan as ome big Buddha, but it is wouth making a trip to Leshan,which will provide you with a pleasant picture made by the ancient Chinese sites and the beautiful nature being combined into a whole.九寨沟--英语导游词系列2

2010-01-31 goer 九寨沟中文件简介：

九寨沟风景名胜区位于四川省阿坝藏族羌族自治州南坪县境内，距离成都市400多公里，是一条纵深40余公里的山沟谷地，因周围有9 个藏族村寨而得名，总面积约620平方公里，大约有52％的面积被茂密的原始森林所覆盖。林中夹生的箭竹和各种奇花异草，使举世闻名的大熊猫、金丝猴、白唇鹿等珍稀动物乐于栖息在此。自然景色兼有湖泊、瀑布、雪山、森林之美。沟中地僻人稀，景物特异，富于原始自然风貌，有“童话世界”之誉。有长海、剑岩、诺日朗、树正、扎如、黑海六大景区，以翠海、叠瀑、彩林、雪峰、藏情这五绝而驰名中外。

（九寨沟导游地图）九寨沟英文导游词：

Jiuzhaigou's entrance gate was built shortly after Jiuzhaigou was listed into the World Natural Heritage Catalog in 1992.The gate reflects the features of Tibetan remote areas.The bark of logs wraps round the whole gate that appears primitive, but also displays the flavor of thew modern arts.It seems to tell us that you will find yourselves in the world's most exciting and unspoiled nature.As you know, Jiuxhaigou has been crowned with several titles: The World Natural Heritage, The World Bio-sphere Reserve, the Green Globe 21 and The State 4A-Level Scenery.Besides,each site and each image shows something more-the true essence, the spirit, and the magic of Jiuxhaigou, Jiuxhaigou's wonders inspire the country's top photographers and artists because the best of their work is here.Others express their feelings through words, and there are numerous quotes from writers or visitors.However, many others articulate this land that seems indescribable.As the saying goes, it is better to see once than hear a hundred times.I think Jiuzhaigou's reputation attracts all of you to come here for a vidit.I believe, whether you are a frequent visitr or someone who simply enjoys beautiful places, the visit to Jiuzhaigou will be a perfect way to remember the unique sites and beauty of jiuzhaigou in days to come.Jiuzhaigou scenery is licated in jiuzhaigou County, the ASbe Tibetan and Qiang Nationality Autonomous Prefecture in Sichuan Province.Jiuzhaigou literally means nine Tibetan village gullies, which are all scattered in the scenic area.The names of the villages are Heye, Shuzheng, Zech awa, Heijiao, Panya, Yala, Jianpan, Rexi and Guodu.Jiuzhaigou scenery has taden shape due to the geographic movement in glaciations, earthquakes and calcification.However, there is some folklore that vividly describes the formation of Jiuzhaigou.Here is a story.A long tome ago, a male and female hilly deities fell in love with each other.The man is called Dage and woman Wonuosemo, who decided to reside in Jiuzhaigou because they deeply loved Jiuzhaigou's birds and animals, and forests and mountains.Unexpectedly a devil called Shemozha found out that the female deity was so beautiful that ho fool in love with her, too.Two devil didn't like the male deity to live here in Jiuzhaigou.Therefore the devil waged a war in orser to drive the male deity out and marry the female deity.A fiere battle occurred between the deity and the devil.During the battle, the female deity was snatched away by the devil.Bewildered, the female deity dropped down to the ground her precious mirror given by the male deity.The mirror was broken into over a hundred pieces, which immediately turned into over hundred high mountains and beautiful lakes.The battle continued, and the male deity and the devil fought all the way from inner Jiuzhaigou to the entrance.Despite that, there was no sign indicating who would win the battle.At this critical moment, Zhayizhaga, the king of multi-mountains arrived to join the fight on the side of the male deity.The king first put a huge screen-shaped cliff behind the devil and then crashed the devil beneath the cliff.The devil was buried there, eith his head off the cliff.Afterwards lical people called the cliff the Devil Cliff.Now ot os called the Precious Mirror Cliff.Since then Jiuzhaigou returned to peace and looked more beautiful due to the newly added over a hundred colorful lakes and mountains.The man and womand lived together in Jiuzhaigou forever as the important deities to safeguard jiuzhaigou.Jiuzhaigou is 47 km long from the south to the north, 29 km wide from the east to the west, covering an area of 720sq.km.In 1990 Jiuzhaigou became one of 40 best scenic spots in the country;in 2000 Jiuzhaigou was evaluated as one of the first atate 4A-level sceneries in China;in 1992 Jiuzhaigou was listed on the World Bio-sphere Reserve.In Jiuzhaigou scenic area there are three gullies that seem to be in the shape of y.There distributed 108 lakes, 47 splashed waterfalls, 12 tirbi;emt screa,s.5 shoals and 3 Tibetan villages.All these scenic sites create a unique landscape of jiuzhaigou, to China and the rest of the world.If you get closer to view the cliff that is over a thousand-ren cliff, you may see a bizarre figure image on the cliff.What does it look alike? It is a devil's face, and it is now called the Precilous Mirror Cliff.Down the cliff is a gully called Zharugou, where stands Zharu Monastery.In Sichuan Tibetan areas local Tibetan people believe in what can be properlyu described as “Lamaism”, an ancient strain of Tantric Indian Buddhism, coupled with Tibetan Shamanism.It flourishes in regions inhabited by the Tibetan and Mongolian people.During the reign of Songzan Gapu in the 7th to 9th century, monks from India crossed the Himalayas through Nepal and arrived at Tibet to spread Tantrism.Tantrism, Mahayana and Bon, the indigenous religion of Tibet, intermingled and developed into Lamaism that strongly believes in reincarnation.Lama means “teacher” or “superiorbeing”.A lama must be a monk, but not all monks can become lamas.Lamaism has several sects: the Yellow, the Red, the Black and others.The YellowSect, founded by Tsong kha pa in the early 15th century, and rapidly grew into the dominant sect thanks to the support of the Qing government.The Yellow Sect perfected the Tibetan Buddhism and greatly promoted the evolution of the mergence of govetnment administration with religion the Tihetan a Buddha in your present lifetime.The monks in Zharu monastery believe in the Black Sect Buddhismthat is also called Bon.The religious activity of the Black Sect, much more influenced by the indigenous religilon, has centered on the primciplkes that everything has spirit;the Black Sect followers pray to gain happiness and drive out disasters.Yoy may be aware of the dense forest growing along the sides of the road.it mirrors together thescenic sites of main plants in Jiuzhaigou.The evergreen plants consists of Chinese pine, hemlock, fir and dragon spruce;the red-leaf plants are maple, little tiller, smoke tree and others;the yellow-leaf plants are birchm, golden-rain tree, elm, larch, poplar mix together in harmony, offering a rainbow of natural pictures that easily please to our eyes, It is commonly believe that the colerful plant scenery is one of the main features manifested in Jiuzhaigou.As autumn arrives, the plants keep changing their colors.As colorful leaves and forests are mirrored on the lakes around, the stunning color images seem to allure viewers into a dreamlike world because it is too beautiful to absorb all of them during a time-limited tour.As you enter into Shuzheng scenic site, and start walking through it, the garden-patterned landscape might inspire your passion to write poems or paint pictures.Here is the Reed Sea.If you close your eyes, you may feel as if you were in the region of rivers and lakes in southern China.Actually the sea is a kind of moisture land that suits the growth of varied water plants.Some fiah swims in the shallow sea, and they have a strange name, called“naked carp”or they has no scales, but belong to the family of the carp.The water in Jiuzhaigou is a big attraction, and is commonly considered the soul of Jiuzhaigou because ot remaons much less touched by human beings.Ginerally the water is so clean that youy can see to the bottim even at 30m in depth.Now we wrrive at the first lake in Jiuzhaigou called Shuanglonghai.You can dimly see two calcified lower banks in the shape of tibbon.Once waves in the lake surges, the two banks seem to wriggle.The local dlegend says that they are two swimming dragons.It is said that there are four dragons in Jiuzhaigou.The dragons in the laks here are two of the four, who take charge of raining and hail.Maybe because they have no strong sense of their duty responsibility, they often make mistakes, and therefore there is no rain when it should rain;there is no hail when ot should hail.Therefore Geshaer, the Tibetan hero has subdued the two evil dragons and imprisoned them at the bottom of the lake.The water here is closely related with calcification.The water from the Rizegou Gully has rich content in the ion of calcium and magnesiu,.Due to the suitable temperature in the water hee, the flowing ion easily turns into particulate matters, which stick to plankton or tiny sediments, and depisit on the lower earth bank.narrow mounds, trunks and tree branches in the bottom.Gradually calcified segments have fully covered the objects, forming unique natural phenomenon.Shuzheng Waterfall, one of the main scenic sites, is 11m in height and 62m in width.It is an unseen stream from the high terrace meandering among the forests down to the edge of the cliff.As it approaches the edge, trees, bushes and rocks there devert the unseen stream into may sub-ones.The sub-streams fall downwards, presenting a splendid huge waterfall and hanging off the cliff.Down below the cliff grow rich trees and bushes and protruding rocks, and the water keep splashing off these objects in varied shape.Beyond the waterfall is a smooth terrain.Near the road is the Xiniu Lake that is 2km long and 18m deep, the largest one in Jiuzhaigou.Toward the southern end of the lake is a forest where there is a simple bridge spanning across the lake.Nearby is a stream, and the water from the streamoffersw sweet and refreshing tastes.The local Tibetan residents think that it is a stpernatural stream, for it is said that the water from the stream can stop diarrhea and quench a thirst.The legend had it that a long time ago, ja lama from Tibet arrived here on a rhinoceros.He was so sick that he couldn't walk further.So he drank the water from the stream.Unexpectedly he was fully recovered and felt rejuvenated.Afterwards the lama drove the rhinoceros down into the lake, and he himself resided nearby.Nuorilang Waterfall, located between the Rizegou and Shuzheng Gullies, is 30m in height and 270m in width.Nuorilang literally means magnificence.the water comes from Rizgou Gully.During the high-water season, the cascading waterfall lproduces a tremendous noise that revetberates in the gully.As the water hits the ground, the splashed liquik immediately moves high up into the air in the form of fine drops, which have been thrown, blown or projected, forming a splendid water curtain.Visitors often view a rainbow that appears in the curtain while the sun shines upon it.In autumn, the water gets much less.However, the waterfall presents another wonder.it seems as if the cliff hangs a colorful silk cloth matched wuth multi-colored bushed around.As you enter the Nuorilang scenic site, Jinghai Lake appears at ypur sight.The lake, 925m in linght and 262m in width, is encircled by precipitous hills at three sides, and the olther side is open rather like an entrance gate.The hills by the lake look green and verdant, In the early morning when there is no wide, the lake is as smooth as a mirror.At this time the blue skyu, white clouds, hills and trees are all reflected in the water.The scenery in and outside the water is closely joined, and it is hard to tell which is teal one or which is a reflection.The scenery has inspired the passion of many artists and poets.A figure of speech is used here just right to describe the situation.It says, “Inside the water birds fly, and up in the sky fish swims.”The depth of the lake is between 10 and 20m, bit tje water so clean that you can see sof green algae move and fish swim at the bottom, and trunks in the water fully have been covered by calcified sediments that look rather like huge corals in pretty shape.After you leave Jinghai Parkm you continue to walk for a while before arriving at another scenic site by the name of Zhenzhutan.The slope-shaped shoal is calcified, 160m in width and 200m in length.The water flows freely downwards on the strface of the shoal that appears quite uneven due to the calcification.As the water unrolls, it splashes numerous tiny drops tather like rolls and strings of snow-white pearls spraying over the whole shoal.Moreover, poplars, williws and azalea groe all over the upper part of the shoal.In May it is amazing to view the scenic beauty as you walk underfoot the rolling water spray, passing through the patches of azalea in blossom and listening to the ceadeless gentle sound from swaying willows.Wuhuaihai Lake is ine of the main scenic sites, where it is an ideal place for photographs.The algae and bryophyte grows very well in the lake.Sediments act on the sense of these plants and give rise to the clusters of multi-colorful ribbons in the strface of the lake.When maple and smoke trees around turn red in autumn, their reflection on the water resembles raging flames.encircling the ribbons in multi-colors.The road near Wuhuaihai Lake spirals up the steep mountain.As it turns to a curve of the mountain, two lakes emerge in sight.One is called Xiongmaohai and the other Jianzhuhai.The panda and bamboo lakes join together, which indicates that pandas used to eat arrow bamboo plants and drind water here.As you know, the plant is the pandas'chief food source, In winter the Panda Lake is frozen, but the Arrow Lake remains what it is like before.At the lower end of the lake is a Waterfall, the highest one in Jiuzhaigou.It is called the Panda's Waterfall that resembles a flight of three stages.The first stahge is 19m in height and 5m in width;the second one is 24m in height and 4m in width;the third one is 19m in height and 14m in width.Water falls down rebounding stages one after another before cascading into the deep valley.In midwinter the three stages hang ice-formed dripping water, which forms varied-patterns nd looks magnificent as if you found yourselves in the ice-carving world.Not far from Rizegou Guesthouse is the Swan Lake.It is said that swans used to reside here.At the present time, the lake remains semi-marsh land eith waterweeds fully covered on the surface.In spring the lake resembles a carpet of green grass;in summer the lake is splendidly decorated with blossomed flowers;in autumn the yelliwness in the lake meets the eye in every side;in winter the lake remains a world of ice and snow.Near the upper end of the lake is an another lake called Fangchaohai.The lake leads to hills where the hill peaks raise one higher than another.However, among the hills there is a pealk that obviously towers.It is named the Sword Rock because it looks sharp on the top and wide at lower part.Passing the foot of the towering peak, you start to walk into a dense primeval forwst, where you find yourselves deep in the boundless expanse of trdds and plants, feeling as light as if you had left the world of men and became immortal beings.There are an abundance of trees that looking up you hardly see the sunshine.Some of the trees curves down like awnings;some loom up like obelisks;some stand erect like men;some recline like dragons.Beneath your feet are soft mosses that grow in a thick furry mass on wet soil.When you walk through the forest, cool greenery rests your eyes, gentle breeze sooths your ears and the utter quietness refreshes your heart.Wucaichi, 100.8m in length and 56m in width, is the smallest lake in Jiuzhaigou.However, it is commonly believed that it is richest in color.Someone says that it looks like an emerald inlaid inside the hills.Many visitors usually stop to sit by the lake and seem to feel ease at heart.The water is ruffled, and its azure translucence below the water stretches to the bottom before your eyes.you may look in amaziment at multi-colored clusters displayed at the bottow like inexhaustible treasures supplied by the Greator.Some visitors even doubt whether it is painted by the local peoplw.The water from Wucaichi neither increases nor diminishes.It soaks into the lake from Changhai Lake.As the sun xasts lights on the water, sekiments at the bottom act on the sense of algae and bryophyte plants and give rise to the multi-colorful clusters as it occurs in Wuhuaihai Lake.After passing a col from Wucaichi Lake, you arrive at Changhai Lake which is licated at the top of Zechawa gully at 3, 100m above sea level.There are several questeins related to the lake.Hoe did the lake take shape? Why soes the lake have no exit? Is any fish in the lake? How long is the lake? Hoe deep is it? The first question still remains a mystery.It is uncertain if it took shape due to esrthquakes, landslides or mud-rock flow.The source of the water comes from springs from the forests and snow on the mountains around.The way of draining off water in the lake is to evaporate and permeate into the ground.In the lake the water never overflows in summer, and it never dried up in winter.The lake has no fish probably because it is too cold in the lake.a legend says that a monster had eaten yp all the fish a long time ago.The lake is 7.5km in aength, and in some parts it is 103m i9n depth.The lake,tyhe largest one in Jiuzhaigou, glimmers like jade, nibbling at the distant hills covered with snow.Green forests around grow verdant, casting shadows on the lake ,From here you have a view of the unruffled lake, floating clouds, water birds frolic below across the lake, displaying them merrily.as you sit here, such natural beauty strikes you as vast and imagination.Whether or not a creator exists, this sight will make you feel that there must surely be one.It seems strange that such wondwrs are set in the remote areas like this, where hundreds of years may have passed before you come along to appreciate them.The daily tour to jiuzhaigou is steadily and serenely approaching to the end.Anticipation, curiosity, delight are all held in delicate balance.Reluctantly you are prepared to return to the reality of our own everyday world after you have enjoyed the brief glimpses of Jiuxhaigou where cool greenery rests your eyes, running water soothes your ears, the great void revives your spirit and the utter quietness refreshes your hearts.峨眉山--英语导游词系列6

2010-01-31 goer 峨眉山中文简介： 峨眉山是我国的四大佛教名山之一，位于四川中南部，四川盆地西南边缘的峨眉境内，距成都约一百六十公里，在峨眉山市西南七公里处。高出五岳，秀甲天下。在我国的游览名山中，峨眉山可以说是最高的一个，最高峰万佛顶海拔3099米。山体南北方向延伸，绵延23公里，面积115平方公里。长久以来，峨眉山以其秀丽的自然风光和神话般的佛教胜迹而闻名于世。她古雅神奇，巍峨媚丽。其山脉绵亘曲折、千岩万壑、瀑布溪流、奇秀清雅，故有“峨眉天下秀”之美称。

（峨眉山导游图）

峨眉山英文导游词：

Mt.Emei is one of the “four famous mountains”in China.It lies about 168km from Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province.Before the tour of the holy mountain, it is important to obtain some inforation about the spread of Buddhism in China, Buddhism in Mt.Emei and its hiking routes.The Spread of the Buddhism Buddhism was founded in India around the 16th century BC.It is said that the founder was Sakyamuni.Sskyua was the name of the clan to which his family belonged.Sakyamuni was a prince and was brought up in luxury.In his 20s, he became discontented with the world.Every day he had to face with sights of sickness, death and old age since the body was inescapably involved with disease, decrepitude and death.Around the age of 30 he made his break from the material world and plunged off in search of enlightenment.Sakyamuni began by studying Hindu philosophy and Yoga.Then he joined a band of ascetics and tried to break the power of his body by inflicting severe austerities on himself.However, no matter how he held his breath until his head burst and starved his body until his ribs jutted out, he failed to enlighten himself.Finally Sakyamuni followed the principle of the middle way in which he would live between the extremities of asceticism on one hand and indulgence on the other.As the story goes, he devoted the final phase of his search for enlightenment to meditation and mystic concentration.One evening he sat beneath a fig tree, slipped into a deep meditation and achieved enlightenment from his mystic concentration.Sakyamuni founded an order of monks and for the next 45 years or so peached his ideas around 480 BC.Sakyamuni teaches that all life is suffering.Everyone is subjected to the trauma of birth, to sickness, decrepitude and death.Real happiness can't be achieved until suffering is overcome.The cause of unhappiness is 'desires',specifically the desire of the body and the desire personal fulfillment.In order to overcome the desirs and achieve happiness, it requires the following eight-fold path.1.Right knowledge

Buddhist followers should believe that all life is suffering.It is caused by the desire for personal gratification.2.Right Aspiration

Buddhist followers should becomw passionately involved with the knowledge of what life's problems basically are.3.Right Speech

Buddhist followers shousd avoid lies, idle talk, abuse,alander and deceit.4.Right Behavior

Buddhist followers should show kindness and avoid self-seeking and personal fulfillment in all actions.5.Right Livelihood

Buddha considers spiritual progress impossible if one has occupied himself/herself with slave-dea-ling or prostitution.6.Right Effort

The effort os the will to develip virtues and curb paddion.7.Right Mindfulness

Buddhist followers should practise self-exami-nation and cultivate themselves to overcome the state of semi-alertness and become aware of what os happwning to them.8.Right Absorption The absorption involves the techniques of Hinduism's raja yoga and leads to the same goal.By following the eight fokd pah, Buddhist followers aims to attain Nirvana, a condition beyond the limits of the mind, feelings, thoughts, the will and ecstasy.Buddhism accepts the concept of reincarnation, the circle of rebirth;it accepts the law of cause and effort.Buddhism has many sects, of which the Mahayana and the hinayana are two major schools.The Mahayana holds that the fate of the individual is linked to the fate of all others.The Buddha won't float off into his own Nirvana leaving other peope behind.He not ony shows the people the way up into their Nirvana, but also continues to exude spiritual help to those seeking Nirvana.The Hinayana holds that the path to Nirvana is an individual purauit.People who seek Nirvana must tread the path to Nirvana on their own.Mahayana Buddhism is generally believed to have been ntroduced into regions inhabited by the Han people around the first century A.D.In the Wei and Jin Dynasties(220-420)it spread to a fairly large part of the country.During the Southern anB Northern Dynasties(420-589)the ruling cladd furthered the dissemination of Buddhism.More temples and monasteries were built;Buddhist scriptures were translated.The influence of Buddhism was felt everywhere across the conutry.By the Sui and Tang Dynasties(581-907)Buddhism had reached its apex of popularity and splendor.Buddhism gradually took root in the Chinese soiety, having adapted considerably to Chinese ways of thinking and practice.As the most influential religion in China, Buddhism has an impact on Chinese philosophy, morality, literature, art and many other foelds.Buddhism in Mt.Emei It is almost two thousand years since Buddhism was introduced from India.Its monasteries covers everywhere in China except a few Daoist mountains like Mt.Qingcheng.It is commonly said that Buddhist monks have occupied much mote well-known mountains for their Buddhist ptrpose than Daoist priests.However, most of Buddhist followers bwliwvw that only the fotr famous mountains in China are the Buddhist holy places.They are Mt.Wmei in Sichuan, Mt.Putuo in Zhejiang, Mt.Wuta in Shaanxi and Jiuhua in Anhui.Each mountain is dedicated to different Bodhisattvas.In Chinese Bodhisattva usually is referred as pusa, a potential Buddha, who has achieved perfect enlightenment and decided to bring salvation to all suffering creatures before entering into Nirvana.Therefore, each Bodhisattva has his own ritual place to salvage suffering creatures.Wenshu performs the Buddhist rites in Mt Wuta, and Guanyin in Mt.Putuo.Dizang is said to have gained enlightenment in Mt Jiuhua.Puxian is regarded as one of the four well-known Bodhisattvas of China's Buddhism.Legend has it that Mt.Emei in Sichuan is the place where he performs the Buddhist rites.Puxian and Wenshu appear in a pair in suppirt of Sakymuni.They usually stand side by side with Sakymuni.The middle.Puxian is the right attendant.He rides a white elephant, and Wenshu a lion as we often see in monasteries.Wenshu is a symbol of Wisdom while Puxian Benevolence.Buddhism encourages its followers to study hard at the Buddhist theory, and then use what they have learnt to do charitable works for the purpose of salvaging the suffering creatures.More likely Wisdom and Benevolence display the Buddhist proceess step by step.One of the Buddhist doctrines says that after Puxian achieved perfect enlightenment, he vowed to retrn back to the world and not to accept his own salvation until all sentient beings, humans and animals had been saved.Puxian went out on his elephant to realize his ambition.his six-tusk elephant enjoys a high statue in the Buddhist world known as the Elephant King.Wannian Monastery is dedicated to the gilded statue of Puxian who sits on the white elephant.This statue, 8.5m high, is cast in copper and bronze, weighing estimatedly 62,000kg in a brick hall.One doctrine says:“Puxian has many images.He puts himself into different forms based on the Buddhist predestined relationship.The ordinary human beings can only see him in a human bodily form, who sometimes stands by Sakyamuni,or simetimes rides on his white elephant.” According to the explanation of the Buddhist texts, it is almost impossible for the ordinary human beings to see Puuxian's Fa and Bao images unless they hike up to the Golden summit of the mountain, where the pious Buddhists may see Puxian's Bao image in Buddhist Aureole-rainbow rings.In ancient times the Buddhist Aureole was called the illuminant image,which indicates that the Puxian reveals himself in his BUddhist Aureole only before the people who have the Buddhist predestined relationship.It is the iluminant image in the Golden Summit that has made the mountain nationally famous.At the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty,Buddhism came imto China.It is commonly said that Buddhism began to develop in Sichuan during the Eastern Jin Dynasty.It is very hard to find out when the first monastery was built,and who was the first Buddhist monk to perform his rites in the mountain.The local historical records have no written information about Buddhism in the mountain,which occurred before the Jin Dynasty.As early as in 400 a monk by the name of Huichi arrived at Mt.Emei.At that time only a few ascetic practitioners lived in the animal-haunted mountain.Staying with them,Huichi started to build a temple with a statue of Puxian set up inside.The current Wan Nian Monastery grew out of the earliest temple.Huichi was considered the founder of Buddhism in the mountain.During the Western Jin Dynasty(265-317)a Daoist priest by the name of Qianming estab lished a Daoist temple called Qian Ming Temple in the mountain.It was the biggest Daoist temple in the mountain where a hundred Daoists priests performed Daoism.At the beginning of the southern and Nouthern Dynasties(420-550), the priests decided to choose their head to be in charge of the temple.However, they had an endless dispute because of the difference of opinions.A Bddhist monk by the name of Mingguo went to the temple and taught the priests Buddhism.Finally all the priests were converted to Buddhism, and the Daoist temple became a Buddhist monastery by the name of Zhong Feng Moonastery,During the Southern and Nouthern Dynasties,Buddhism developed in the mountain.A monk from India came to Sichuan.His name was Baozhang,the first foreign monk who arrived at the mountain after his short stay in Chengdu.According to the local historical records,Baozhang set up a monastery by the name of Ling Yan Monastery.A stream flowed along the foreground of the Behind it ,over a misty mountain,dark trees merged imperceptibly into the rest of the landscape.The monastery continued its development in the following dynasties.It was said that the monastery was the biggest in the mountain with 48 halls inside in the Ming Dynasty.Unfortu-nately it was destyroyed by a fire towards the end of the Ming Dynasty.During his stay in China Baozhang translated Buddhist scriptures into Chinese and made a contribution to the culture exchange between China and India.During the Tang Dynasty(618-907)Buddhism in Sichuan developed considerably because some emperors supported Buddhism During their reins.some important Buddhist constructions were set up in Sichuan such as Bao Guang Monastery(the divine light monastery)in xindu County ,the Giant Buddha in Leshan City ,and Wen Shu Monastery in Chengdu.Of course, Buddhism in the mountain was no exception.Some famous monks kept visiting the mountain.Xuan Zang made a pilgrimage to the sacred land of India to collect manuscripts and images and visit the well-known shrines from 629 to 645, leaving a valuable account of his travels in his “Records of the western Regions”, Before his journey ,Xuan Zang came to the mountain.He visited Puxian,earnestly hoping to get blessings from him.On his way up to the mountain he came across an old monk who offerd him a Buddhist scripture.After reading it ,Xuan zang felt more confident for his long journey to india.Legend has it that Puxian put himself in the bodily form of the old monk.From 779 to 805, Weigao, the local top military commander in west Sichuan, donated to support Buddhist development both in Leshan and Mt.E-mei.During the rein of Xizong(874-888)of the Tang Dynasty, a well-known monk by the name of Huitong came to the mountain from Zhijiang.He stayed in Baishui Monastery as the abbot, He employed many workers to maintain and enlarge the existed monasteries, and at the same time he himself arrfanged workers to establish Qingyin Pavilion Monastery.He even invited his yiunger sister huixu, a Buddhist nun to stay in He Shui Monastery.Huixu was the first unu in Mt.Emei.During the Song Dynasty Buddhism in the moutain further developed, In 964 Zhao Kuangyin the first empperor of the Song dynasty sent a 300-member-delegation of monks headed by Jiye, a well-known monk to India to obtain Buddhist scriptures, In 976 they came back with Buddhist materials and images.Due to Jiye's great deeds, Emperor Taizhong honored him by allowing him to choose a place in China to perform his Buddhism.Jiye decided to go to Mt.Emei, where he stayed in Niuxin Monastery to perform his Buddhist rites.Zao Kuangyin also asked one of his assistants by the name of Zhang to come to Chingdu, where Zhang was responsible for casting a 8.50-meter-high statue of Puxian in copper and bronze, and then transporting it to the Baishui Monastery on the site of the Wannian Monastery.Several Sing emperors kept presenting Buddhist scriptures, paintings and valuable gifts to Baishui Monasters stood at the lower part of the mountain.At that time only a few visitors or monks hiked the mountain via the current Wannian Monastery.The monasteries above Wsnnisn Monsastery remained very primitive, still less the monastery on the Golden Summit, which was no more than a wooden house without a monk to live in.During the Ming and Qing Dynasties most of the emperors helped develop Buddhism in China.Zhu Yuanzhang, the first ming Emperor used to be a monk.In his monk career Zhu Yuanzhang had a close contact with a monk by the name of Guangji who later worked in a monastery in the mountain.Zhu Yuanzhang asked him to reestablisshed Xiwa Monastery.After the completion of the monastery, Zhu Yuanzhang summoned him to stay in the capital of the Ming Dynasty, but Guangju kindly refsed the invitqation and cotinued his stay in the mountain.Zhu Yijun was the ling-reining Ming Emperor(1573-1620)who was buried in Dingling, one of the ming Tombs.he and his two wives reposed in the underground palace, which was excavatedf in August, 1956.As a story goes, his mother wanted very much to give a birth to a boy in order to inherit the imperial throne.Therefore, she came to the mountain where she kneeled before the statue of Puxian in Baishui Monastery vowing that she would establish a new monastery and gilt the statue of Puxian if she was blessed to have a boy.Soon afterwards Zhu Yijun was born, and he himself ascended the throne as expected.In 1600 the emperor issued an imperial edit to establish a beamless brick hall and gilt the statue of Puxian on the white elephant.He even renamed Baishui Monastery as Wannian Monastery to celebrate his mother's birthday.In 1602 four bronze halls were cast in Changan on the current site of Xi'an.One of them was moved up to the top of the mountain from which the Golden Summut was named.The hall was 8m high and 5m wide.There are no written records about how the hall was carried uyp the mountain.Unfortunately the hall was completely destroyed by a fire.In 1828 a monk by the name of Yuexzhao collected donations to set up a glazed-golden-roof brick hall, which replaced the bronxe hall.In 1972 another fire occurred, The hall, a telecom tower and andther monastery were all destroyed.The new monastery completed in 1990 still bears traces of its original splendor.Towards the end of the Ming Dynasty, Buddhism declined because of a local war, which lasted many years in Sichuan.By the end of the Qing Dynasty Buddhism in the mountain had been restored as much as in the Ming Dynasty.Both Baoguo and Fuhu monasteries were enlatged in the Qing Dynasty and now become the largest ones in the mountain.Before 1949, there were more than 70 monasteries and over 3,000 monks in all in the mountain.The monasteried owned a large amount of farming land to stpport the monks.Half of farmers at the foot of the mountain worked for the monasteries.Routes concerned Every Chinese or overseas visitor enkoys climbing to the top of Mt.Emei——the Golden Summit more than 10,000-feet-high.The mountain itself is shrouded in the ever-hanging cloud of fog.Fir trees, pines and cedarsclithe the slopes;lofty crags, cloud-kissing precipices, butterflies and azaleas together form a nature reserve of sorts.At the Golden Summit one stands above the fog and gets a beautiful view, especially in the early morning when mountaintops are bathed in the radiance of the rising sun.Late in the tare afternoon the viewers may see the Magic Light,which appears as a multicolored ring of light in the sky with the shadow of the viewer moves.This light phenomenon was traditionally known as Buddha's Aureole or the Emei Buddhist Glory.Actually it is a rainbow ring, produced by tefraction of water particles that attach themselves to a person's shadow in a cloudbank below the summit.Devout Buddhists, thinking this was a call from yonder,used to jump off the Cliff of Self-Sacrifice in the belief that they would thus encounter Puxian.So during the Ming and Qing dynasties officials set up iron poles and chain railings to prevent sticides.Totrists usually start their ascent of the mountain at Baoguo Monastery, originally constructed in the 6th century but entirely rebuilt in the 17th.There are two paths to Jinding, named after a glistening bronxe hall that once crowned the main peak of the mountain.The northern path is wide and easy to follow.The southern path is more rugged and winding.Because it is easier to go up than to come down, most people ascend by the southern route and return on the northern one.At predent there is a cable-car transportation up to the summit.Tourists can continue either on foot or by cable-car.The northern route passes Bailong Cave, Wannian Monastery and Zhanlao Terrace.The southern route passes through Fuhu Monastery, Qingyinge Monastery, Jiulao Cave and Yuxian Monastery.The two paths converge and lead to Xixian Poolm so called after the legend that Puxian passed here on his white elphant, which he washed in the pool before resuming his trip.Xixi9an Pool is the place where tourists frequently come across wild monkeys who usually stand along the path begging for food from tourists.The Chinese find the monkeys an integral part of the mountain trip and like to offer them some food fo0r fun.If you have no food, you should thrust open palms towards the monkeys to show you have no food.The path continues to Leidongping Tettace, a small temple in which the thunder god was supposed to live, and finally to jinding-the Golden Summit itself.The hiking is spectacular and tiring, and the path difficult to follow in places.No matter whether you ascend or descend, youy have to keep a cautious eye on the next step.You should stop occasionally to get a longer view and enjoy the beautiful scenes.The scenery is also and excusw to rest and let your pounding hearts slow down.Whenever you come across a lovely waterfall and spectacular gorge, you should sit by the waterfall, content with the stately beauty and blessings of that spot.

第五篇：常州景点导游词英文

常州景点导游词英文

常州，地处长江之南、太湖之滨，是江苏省省辖市，处于长江三角洲中心地带，与苏州、无锡联袂成片，构成苏锡常都市圈。下面是常州导游词英文，欢迎欣赏。

常州导游词英文一：

Welcome to China, welcome to Changzhou.Here is a warm welcome and sincere salute from a city with 2500 years of civilization, a city with a population of 3.5 million in the process of reform and opening to the rest of the world, a city with so many beautiful scenic.I'm your local guide during your staying in Changzhou, my name is Xu Zhixian,Xu is my family name and Zhixian is my second name which means to be a wise person.For your convenience, you can call me Annie, that's my English name.This is our driver Mr.Wang, his bus number is 33241.It's my great honor to be here to provide service to you, my job is to smooth your way, care for your welfare, try my best to answer your questions, and be your guide, I'll try my best level to “warm the cockles of your heart”.We highly appreciate your understanding and co-operation, and whenever you need my help just tell me please, I'm always ready for it, hope you have a pleasant trip with me in Changzhou.Changzhou is a city spreading out in the south of Jiangsu Province, a city of scenic beauty and historical site, it is located in the middle point between Nanjing and Shanghai, with the mighty river up in the north, Taihu Lake to the east, the Maoshan Mountain by the west, and the Tianmu Mountain down to the south.Early in 1985,Changzhou was listed as one of the main cities for tourism development.Changzhou has always been known as a land of fish and rice.It is a part of Jiangnan.For we Chinese people, Jiangnan is a vague geographical name, it refers to the south of lower reaches of the Yangtze River, it's a beautiful landscape of blue hills and green waters and dancing weeping willows and blossoming peach trees, and also the reassuring scene of little bridges across flowing streams lined with households.Moreover, the mere mention of Jiangnan will arouse in our hearts a great deal of poetry, for this part of China have been written great numbers of classical poems.It's a place where flowers and willows flourish, and the home of pleasure and luxury.As an important city, Changzhou is located in Jiangnan.Covering an area of 4375 square kilometers, it has five districts and two country level cities under its jurisdiction, with a population of nearly 3.55 million, of which the city proper covers about 1.8square kilometers, populated by around 2.17 million people.So far as the history is concerned Changzhou can be traced back to over 2500 years ago in the “spring and autumn period”.History has made Changzhou a place where gathered a galaxy of men of letters, during the initial period of the founding of the Communist Party of China, Qu Qiubai, Zhang Tailei and Yun Daiying were the three outstanding ones from among its leaders.In order to seek for the truth of saving the country and the Chinese nation as well as the lofty ideal of communism contributed their whole hearts and souls to the cause, thus serving an everlasting example for the latecomers to learn from and hold the in esteem.Gong Zizhen, a great poet of the Qing Dynasty said “there are many celebrations in the world but no match can be found for those from Changzhou in southeast China.” Surely Changzhou is a place where talents crop up from generation to generation.As above mentioned three are all from Changzhou, they are therefore reputed as the “three outstanding figures of Changzhou”.There are numbers of places of interest for visit in Changzhou, such as Tianning Temple, “No.1 Monastery in Southeast China”, the “Submerged Ancient city, a ruined citadel encircled with rings of water left over from the Western Zhou Dynasty, China Dinosaur Park, alias known as Jurassic Period Park of orient, a new symbol for tours in the old dragon city, Chinese Wiring Brush Pagoda, a traditional Park of China and so on.Moreover, Changzhou enjoys one of the most picturesque and enchanting stretches of water course along the Grand Canal from Beijing to Hangzhou,and in addition, there are still some museums in the city, the Tianmu Lake Tourist Resort and the Maoshan Scenic Area in the nearby Jintan county for visitors to enjoy.常州景点的导游词二：

中华恐龙园坐落在常州新区现代旅游休闲区。园区一期投资3亿人民币，占地500亩。经过两年多的建设。中华恐龙园目前已初具规模，形成了个具特色、相互衬托的四大块旅游休闲功能区，凭借出众的创意设计、领先的技术手段、新颖的艺术效果营造了中国规模较大的主体乐园。

中华恐龙园的主体建筑，外观充分运用现代仿生建筑语言，三只高扬的龙头近似三条恐龙在窃窃私语，一条丰盈巨硕的恐龙龙体呈现出了大写意的造型。全馆总面 积逾20000平方米。龙首最高处达71米。馆体穹顶最高处达36米，这在国内旅游建筑史上是绝无仅有的。中华恐龙馆以其宏大的气势和别具一格的建筑语 言，成为了常州旅游的标志性建筑。

中华恐龙馆共分展示、游乐、科研三大功能区，馆内陈列有永川龙、马门溪龙、山东龙、巴刻龙、霸王龙 等36架各个地质年代的恐龙化石骨架，中华龙鸟化石以其珍贵的学术研究价值已成为恐龙馆的镇馆之宝。各展示厅通过逻辑路线，互相关联，运用高科技声、光、电以及影视成像、卡通动画、网络游戏、科技制作等手段，是中华恐龙馆突破了传统的”博物“观念;设计师以生物演变史为背景，重点突出恐龙从生存、繁衍、演 化直至毁灭的发展历程，揭示出人类必须保护生态、保护环境这一生态主体;别具匠心的运用瀑布、山岩、海洋、丛林、洞窟等仿真手段，再现古地质年代特有的生 存环境，由此构筑各展厅独特的艺术氛围，此外，模仿美国好莱坞影城侏罗纪公园的”穿越侏罗纪“和48座6维立体动感电影”恐龙毁灭“等使全馆成为集博物、科普、观赏、游乐、动感参与为一体的现代新型恐龙博物馆。

园区西部、南部及恐龙馆的东部合理布置了20余项风行国内外的大中型游乐设备，命名为”欢乐世界“。这些游乐设备的引进，使游客在参观恐龙馆之余尽情享受现代乐园的欢娱，对博物馆静态的游览形式作了充分必要的补充。

结合恐龙馆南部高低起伏的地形，我们设置了一片小巧别致的植物园。植物园内绿树成阴、鸟语花香、种类各异的树木花草点缀着浅水区、观鱼池、烧烤区、居 树、恐龙山探险、小鸟表演、鳄鱼池、翼龙表演舞台等新颖别致的娱乐表演项目，该植物园的建成将更好的优化恐龙馆的周边环境，为日后乐园的规模经营提供良好 的前景。

紧靠中华恐龙馆北部，台湾飞宏开发股份有限公司投资建设了一座高档的休闲娱乐场馆，建有以高尔夫练习场、会馆设施为主导的集”商务、活动、休闲“三大功能为一体的健康休闲中心。恐龙园与三九高科技公司合作开发的大型娱乐项目---太空月光城坐落于恐龙馆的观光厅。

结合旅游产业”吃、住、行、游、购、娱“的六大要素，中华恐龙园有限公司设置了旅游商业一条街。专业经营餐饮、纪念品售卖等旅游商业活动;此外，围绕恐 龙主题及馆内各厅次主题的各类专业展示和大型文艺演出，已经在园内上演，成为一连串抑扬顿挫的音符，不断延续恐龙园这一景点的的生命活力，同时也为常州现 代旅游休闲区的启动开发作了充分的准备。

中华恐龙馆创意的新颖独特、”欢乐世界“的激情沸腾、飞宏国际联谊中心的高雅精致、加之植物园小桥流水、曲径通幽的优美环境，已成为华东旅游一道新的风景线。

常州景点的导游词三：

各位游客：

欢迎您光临天宁禅寺游览观光。

唐代诗人杜牧在《江南春绝句》这首诗中，有”南朝四百八十寺，多少楼台烟雨中“之句。他描写的虽是当时的金陵，其实常州东郊一带，旧时也是寺庙众多，楼台处处。随着时代的变迁，许多寺庙道观早已灰飞烟灭，唯有天宁寺经1300多年沧桑而久盛不衰。她有许多奇特有趣的东西，欲知详细情况，且到现场听我一一介绍。

各位游客，请看，这金碧辉煌，梵宇琳宫的建筑群，就是闻名四海的天宁寺。与镇江金山寺、宁波天童寺、扬州高寺并称为东南四大丛林。下面先请大家看山门对面照壁上的”龙城象教“四个大字。这是乾隆皇帝御笔题写的。龙城是常州的别称，象教便是指的佛教。现在我们到天王殿去拜会四大天王。四大天王是佛教的护法天神，俗称”四大金刚“。身着青袍，手捧琵琶的叫”东方持国天王“;身着青袍，手拿宝剑的是”南方增长天王“;身穿红袍，手中缠绕一龙的是”西方广目天王“;身着绿袍，右手执宝幢(俗称伞)，左手握银鼠者是”北方多闻天王“。他们各护一方天下，使佛法不受干扰或侵犯。其形象与古典小说《封神演义》第四十回上描写的魔礼海、魔礼青、魔礼红、魔礼寿的神态、法术、神通是大体一致的。他们手中所持的物件，称为”法宝“，用以镇妖祛邪，制服敌对，以保国泰民安，风调雨顺。风，指宝剑的锋，以保护众生;调，指琵琶，用音乐来教化、愉悦民众;雨，指宝伞，以制服群魔;顺，指龙，以维护安定，保护世界和平。

步出天王殿，是”田“字形的四合大院，两座罗汉堂分列东西，形成四角等边的四个配殿：文殊殿、普贤殿、观音殿、地藏殿。将这四大菩萨同塑一寺，各居其显灵说法的道场，是象征中国佛教四大名山--山西五台山、四川峨眉山、浙江普陀山、安徽九华山。所以佛教信众认为凡到天宁寺进过香的人，就好比参拜过四大佛山了。

东西两厢罗汉堂的罗汉分坐四排，每尊身高一米左右，全身贴金。请各位注意：罗汉堂里还有两位尊贵的陪客--济颠和疯僧。

常州天宁寺还有两件天文科学仪器，是各地寺院所绝无仅有的。它就是放置在大雄宝殿丹墀两侧，东面像石碑式样竖着的叫”面东西日晷“;西首像台面模样平卧的叫”平面日晷“。

现在请各位到天宁寺最为雄伟庄严的殿宇--大雄宝殿去观光。我不想细说，只向大家说大雄宝殿特色的五个字：高、粗、多、奇、巧。

现在请各位移步到大殿背后，朝拜彩塑海岛观世音。这个大型彩塑群像，俗称”望海观音“。群像的中心人物是赤着双脚，立在鳌头上的观音。她手持杨枝净水瓶，内装神奇的甘露，用以救人百病，表现出”普渡众生“的风范。左边侍立着双手捧有宝珠的是龙女;右边向观音合十参拜的是善财童子。观音左边骑青狮的是文殊菩萨，右边骑白象的是普贤菩萨。最高处是一米高的”雪山太子"，即释迦牟尼雪山苦修6年的场景。

天宁寺还有从缅甸、泰国请来的玉佛、铜佛，有1990年新建的放生池，现在又在寺后兴建13层的天宁佛塔。天宁寺和尚的梵呗唱诵曾晋京表演，在港台地区也很受尊重。这些都说明了天宁寺的地位和声望。相信她的建设和发展必定会与时俱进，越来越好，也欢迎各位与您的亲朋好友下次再来。