中国英语专家敲定的常用中译英词组

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第一篇:中国英语专家敲定的常用中译英词组

中国英语专家敲定的常用中译英词组[转]

汉译英常用动词及动宾词组

一、政治类:

1.日益昌盛

become increasingly prosperous

2.快速发展

develop rapidly

3.隆重集会

gather ceremoniously

4.热爱和平

love peace

5.追求进步

pursue progress

6.履行权利和义务

perform the responsibilities and obligations

7.回顾奋斗历程

review the course of struggle

8.展望伟大征程

look into the great journey

9.充满信心和力量

be filled with confidence and strength 10.必胜

be bound to win

11.主张各国政府采取行动

urge governments of all countries to take action 12.和平共处

coexist peacefully 13.对内开放和对外开放

open up both externally and internally

14.经历两个不同时期

experience two different periods

15.战胜无数的困难

overcome numerous difficulties 16.赢得一个又一个胜利

win one victory after another

17.完全意识到

be fully aware that

18.迈出重要的一步

make an important step 19.采取各种措施

adopt various measures 20.得出结论

,告一段落

draw(arrive at, come to reach)a conclusion

21.实现民族独立

realize national independence 22.追求真理

seek the truth 23.建立社会主义制度

establish a socialist system

24.根除(防止,消除)腐败

root out(prevent, eliminate)corruption 25.响应号召

respond to the call 26.进入新时期

enter a new period

27.实行新政策

practice new policies

28.展现生机和活力

display one’s vigor and vitality

29.增强综合国力

enhance comprehensive(overall)national strength and 和国际竟争力

international competitiveness

30.进入世界先进行列

edge into the advanced ranks in the world

31.解决温饱问题

solve the problem of food and clothing

32.吸收各国文明的先进成果

absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 33.与日俱增

increase every day

34.实现夙愿

fulfill the long-cherished wishes 35.必将实现

be bound to come true

36.锻造一支人民军队

forge a people’s army

37.建立巩固的国防

build a strong national defense

38.进行和谈

hold peace talks

39.修改法律

amend the laws 40.在...中起(至关)

play a major(crucial, an important)role in 重要作用

41.对...做出重要(巨大)贡献make important(great, major)contributions to 42.遵循规则

follow the principles 43.把理论和实际结合起来

integrate theory with practice … 44.把...作为指导

take… as the guide

45.缓和紧张状况

ease the tension 46.高举伟大旗帜

hold high the great banner

47.解决新问题

resolve new problems

48.观察当今世界

observe the present-day world

49.开拓前进

open up new ways forward

50.增强凝聚力

enhance the rally power

51.结束暴力,开始和平谈判

end the violence and resume peace talks

52.进行战略性调整

make strategic readjustment 53.开始生效

go into effect / enter into force

54.就...接受妥协

accept a compromise on 55.接受...的采访

be interviewed by

56.把……看成社会公敌

look upon … as a threat to society

57.把……捐给慈善机构

donate …to charities

58.维护世界和平

maintain world peace

59.摆脱贫穷落后

get rid of poverty and backwardness 60.实现发展繁荣

bring about development and prosperity 61.反对各种形式的恐怖主义

be opposed to all forms of terrorism 62.宣布。。召开

announce the opening of 63.对...具有深远的影响

have a far-reaching impact on 64.面对...明显的缺陷

face up to the obvious defects of 65.保护妇女权利部受侵犯

guarantee(protect)women’s rights against infringement

二、经济类 1.给...带来机遇和挑战

present(bring)both opportunities and challenges to 2.给...带来积极影响

bring a more positive impact on....3.给予财政资助

support financially

4.有巨大潜力

have huge potential for

5.开发 / 青睐中国市场

tap / favor the Chinese market 6.申请专利

apply for a patent 7.阻碍...的经济发展

handicap(hamper)the economic development 8.增加农业投入

invest more in agriculture 9.有望达到(上升到)

be expected to reach(rise to, be up to)10.造成很大压力

pose a big pressure on

11.占领市场10%

occupy(take, account for)10 percent of the market 12.缩小...间的距离

narrow the gap between

13.加快经济发展和结构调整

speed up economic development and restructuring 14.夺回失去的市场

take back lost market

15.减轻...的负担

reduce(lighten)the burden of(on)16.采取反垄断措施

take anti-monopoly measures to

17.加快努力

speed up efforts to 18.在...建立分公司

set up branches in

19.促进改革

promote reform

20.面对可能的压力和竞争

face possible pressure and competition 21.充分利用

make full use of

22.把。。列为基本国策

list…..as fundamental national policies 23.发挥自身优势

give full play to one’s advantages

24.开拓市场

exploit markets

25.扩大消费市场

expand consumption market 26.改善投资环境

improve the environment for investment 27.加强风险防范

prepare oneself against possible risks

28.扩大贫富差距

widen the gap between the rich and the poor 29.为。。提供巨大商机

present huge business opportunities 30.快速稳定增长

grow fast and steadily

31.让...处于同一起跑线

put… on the same platform and at the same starting point

32.赶超先进

surpass the advanced 33.遵循市场经济的规律

follow the law of market economy

34.根据市场作出调整

gear ourselves to the market orientation 35.牟取暴利

seek excessive profits 36.做好充分准备

make good preparations for 37.对...造成/构成威胁

form /pose a threat to…

38.和...合作

cooperate with 39.和...进一步合作

further cooperation with

40.提高公务员工资

raise the salaries of civil servants 41.计算出准确的工资水平

figure out an exact salary level 42.和...有合作关系

have cooperative ties with

43.从国外引进先进技术

introduce from abroad the advanced technology 和管理经验

and management expertise 44.优胜劣汰

select the superior and eliminate the inferior

45.保证下岗职工的基本生活

guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers 46.取缔非法收入

ban unlawful incomes(ban illegal earnings)

47.深化改革

deepen the reform

48.控制通货膨胀

control inflation(keep inflation under control)49.让位于竞争需要

give way to the need for competition 50.向...投资巨额资金

invest huge amounts of money into

51.损失惨重

suffer great losses

52.制造假象

create smoke screens to do 53.陷入困境

land oneself in deep trouble 54.吸引外商投资

attract foreign investment 55.抓住机遇

seize opportunities 56.适应...的发展

adapt oneself to the development of 57.被指控接受贿赂

be accused of accepting bribes 58.和。。达成(签订)协议

reach(sign)an agreement with

59.促进地区间的合作

promote regional cooperation 60.退还大量钱款

give back an amount of money 61.举报非法行为

disclose any illegal activities 62.筹集足够的资金

raise enough funds 63.采取不同的办法

adopt various methods 64.承担风险

bear(take)risk 65.创收外汇

earn foreign exchange(currency)66.活跃市场

enliven the market 67.造成损失

cause a loss to 68.十分重视

attach importance to 69.制订...法律

make a law of(to)70.大力发展

strive to develop 71.提高居民生活

improve residents’ standard of living 72.提高管理水平

raise the management level 73.加强管理

reinforce the management 74.完善服务

perfect services 75.刺激国内需求

stimulate domestic demand 76.打破垄断

break the monopoly 77.加快竞争步伐

accelerate the competition 78.为当地人带来多种经济

bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local 和社会效益

people 79.优先发展公共运输

give priority to the development of public transportation 80.调整产业结构

adjust the industrial structure

三、文化类

1.消除愚昧

eliminate ignorance 2.扫除文盲

eliminate(wipe out)illiteracy

3.营造良好的文化环境

create a healthy cultural environment 4.促进文化市场健康发展

facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products 5.开展对外文化交流

conduct cultural exchange with other countries 6.博采各国文化之长

draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries 7.开展群众性文化活动

carry out mass activities on culture 8.保护文化遗产

protect cultural heritage 9.继承历史文化优秀传统

carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history

carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions 10.繁荣文学艺术

enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art

11.举行每年一次的学术会议

hold an annual academic meeting

12.尊重知识,尊重人才

respect knowledge and respect competent people 13.向世界展示中国文化

introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to

建设的成就

the world 14.加强文化基础设施建设

build more cultural establishments 15.提倡文明的生活方式

advocate civilized lifestyle(way of life)16.不注重历史

neglect history

17.推动人类文明进步

push forward human civilization 18.对。。持欢迎态度

take a welcoming attitude to 19.与各国人民交往

communicate with people of all countries 20.和。。持相同观点

share views similar to 21.促进儿童身心健康发展

promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally 22.改进教学

improve teaching and learning 23.保护文化遗产

protect cultural relics 24.触击现行法律的盲区

touch a blank area of the existing law 25.增强自我保护意识

strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right 26.列为世界自然文化遗产

list …as a world natural heritage site

27.以全新的面貌进入新世纪

enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look 28.普及科普知识,传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread 思想,倡导科学精神

scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit 29.提高公务员的综合素质

improve the overall quality of civil servants 30.通过资格考试

pass qualification examinations 31.举办文化节 / 展览会

hold(conduct, give)cultural festivals / an exhibition 32.普及九年制义务教育

make nine-year compulsory education universal 33.精心编写教材

compile the textbooks with great care 34 承担应有的义务

undertake the due obligations 35.促进相互了解

enhance(further)mutual understanding 36.相互促进

help each other forward 37.互派访问学者

exchange visiting scholars 38.交换意见

exchange views(ideas, opinions)39.反映中国的灿烂文化

reflect the rich culture of China 40.容纳三千名旅客

accommodate 3000 passengers 41.发挥...的聪明才智

develop one’s own talents and wisdom 42.充分发挥知识分子的 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals 积极性和创造性

43.开设课程

offer courses 44.重视实用性

place stress on practicality 45.制止盗版软件

control the pirated software 46.提供受教育机会

offer a chance of education 47.有力地推动教育的发展

give a big push to the development of education 48.承前启后,继往开来

build on the past and prepare for the future;

inherit the past and usher in the future

49.物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress 50.形成文明、健康、崇尚

form civilized, healthy and scienceexpectancy on average is raised 21.正确处理经济发展同人口、correctly handle the relationship of economic 资源、环境的关系

development versus(with)population,natural resources and environment 22.鼓励创建文明家庭

encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” 23.拒绝生小孩

refuse to have a child 24.提出离婚

ask for a divorce 25.和睦相处

live in harmony 26.倡导人力资源管理

advocate the management of human resources 27.损害人类社会的道德观

damage the morality of human society 28.开辟人类历史新纪元

start a new chapter in the history of human 29.禁止他人作克隆人的实验

inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments 30.造福人类和科学

benefit mankind and science 31.控制人口数量(增长)

control the population size(growth)32.控制人口出生率

control birth rate

33.提高人口素质

improve the population quality 34.晚婚晚育

marry late and have children late

(delayed marriage and delayed child bearing)35.优化人口结构

optimize the population structure 36.优生优育

bear and rear better children 37.尊重和保障人权

respect and guarantee human rights 38.维护和促进人民的生存权

safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence

和发展权

and development

39.提倡晚婚晚育

encourage late marriage and late childbirth

坚持计划生育的基本国策

stick to the basic state policy for family planning

六、体育类

1.创立更多的(新的)世界纪录

set more(a new)world record 2.抢得六个篮板球,助攻六次

have six rebounds and six assists 3.向世界顶级球队学习

learn from the world’s top teams

4.展示中国足球的最新发展

demonstrate(show)the latest development of China’s soccer 5.满意抽签结果

satisfy with the draw 6.取得世界杯决赛资格

qualify for the World Cup finals 7.标志一个历史时刻

mark a historic time 8.角逐世界杯

compete for the World Cup 9.避免与…比赛

avoid playing against 10.面对强手

face strong rivals 11.挑选选手

choose players 12.与强队竞争

compete with strong teams 13.抓住练习和学习的机会

grasp the chance to practise and learn 14.表现完美

give some very good performance 15.同教练反应一致

share the same reaction with their coach 16.取得经验

gain experience

17.展示技能

demonstrate their skills 18.打败比利时队

defeat Belgium 19.获得团体冠军

win the team title 20.充当中国国家队主教练

serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team 21.急于获胜

gain an eagerness to win 22.实行11分、五战三胜制

play under the 11-point, best-of-five-sets format 23.主办中国大学生篮球联赛

sponsor the China University Basketball Association league 24.吸引中国大学生优秀选手

attract China’s top university players 25.获得认可

gain recognition 26.打破恶性循环

break the wretched cycle 27.采取新的计分方法

adopt a new scoring system 28.更具进攻性

become more aggressive 29.失去男子单打冠军

miss out on men’s singles gold 30.与对手较量

take on an opponent 31.参加热身赛

take part in a key warm-up game 32.建立职业联赛和俱乐部

set up a professional league and clubs 33.主办2008年奥运会

host the 2008 Olympic Games 34.提高中国队的水平

raise the level of the Chinese team 35.支持北京申办2008年奥运会

support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games 36.参加申办活动

participate in the bidding campaign 37.蹦的 dance in discos

38.提出比赛建议

make comments on the contests 39.反对使用兴奋剂

oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs 40.增进友谊

strengthen friendship

41.为奥林匹克运动做出贡献

make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace 42.配备各种设施

furnish and equip with all facilities 43.超过世界记录

surpass the world record 44.参加火炬接力

participate in the torch-relay 45.达到国际体育标准

reach the standard for international games 46.成为国家的骄傲

become the pride of the nation 47.使中国以3∶2取胜

give the Chinese a 3-2 victory 48.确保中国进入决赛

ensure China’s appearance in the final 49.鸣笛终止比赛

blow a whistle to stop the end of the match 50.打破世界纪录

break the world record(for swimming)

第二篇:常用中译英词组之生态环保类

常用中译英词组之生态环保类

1.保护和改善生活和生态环境protect and improve the living environment and the ecological environment

2.保护珍贵动植物protect rare animals and plants

3.普及环保知识popularize environmental protection knowledge

4.增强环境意识enhance the awareness(consciousness)of environmental protection

5.改善生态环境improve the eco-environment

6.防治污染prevent and control pollution

7.加强水土保持reinforce the conservation of water and soil

8.加强城市绿化strengthen the greening of the city

9.提高环境管理水平raise the environmental management level

10.享受国家一级保护enjoy first-class protection of the State

11.加强环境保护strengthen environmental protection

12.保持生态平衡keep ecological balance

13.创造良好的生态环境create a pleasant(good)ecological environment

14.采用环保技术adopt environmental friendly technique

15.为大量野生动植物提供栖息地provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants

16.为人类提供水和食物supply water and food for human beings

17.非常注重保护森林pay great attention to the conservation of forest

18.产生巨大的水文效应produce great hydrological effects

19.引发一系列的问题result in a series of problems

20.帮助减缓全球变暖速度help slow down the pace of global warming

21.提高居民的环保和生态意识improve residents’ environmental and1

ecological awareness

22.完善城市基础设施建设improve the construction of urban infrastructure

23.促进城市可持续发展promote the sustainable development of the city

24.符合举办奥运会的要求meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games

25.扩建管道网络expand the pipe network

26.淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers

27.禁止露天焚烧prohibit burning out in the open

28.发展太阳能develop solar energy

29.提高清洁能源的比重increase the supply of clean energy

30.减少机动车辆reduce the number of vehicles

31.使用清洁能源use clean fuel

32.实行严格的机动车排放标准implement strict vehicle emission standards

33.关闭化工厂shut down chemical plants

34.加大污染治理力度strengthen pollution control

35.治理沙地和水土流失问题tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion

36.加强珍稀野生动植物的保护工作protect rare wild animals and plants

37.崇尚绿色生活方式pursue a “green” life

38.使用再生纸use recycled paper

39.参加环保运动take part in environmental protection activities

40.门前三包 “be responsible for general sanitation, green covering and keeping good social order in a designated area outside the unit building ”

41.参加城市重建participate in the reconstruction of the city

42.注重节约资源attach importance to saving resources

43.采用新的开采方法apply new exploitation methods

44.削减污物排放reduce / cutthe discharge of pollutants

45.抑制传染病的传播restrain / prevent the spread of infectious diseases

46.揭开人类生命的奥秘decode the secret of human life

47.探索…的奥秘probe the mysteries of

48.窃取知识产权lift intellectual property

49.投放电脑病毒unleash viruses

50.打破僵局break the deadlock

51.把握大局grasp the overall situation

52.爱岗敬业cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work

53.对…提出控告(投诉)lodge complaints against…

54.阻止人才流失stop the brain drain

55.保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy

第三篇:英语词组

一、六级词组、coincide in 在…方面一致

2、coincide with 与…相符,与…一致

3、conceive of 想象;考虑

4、conceive of...as...认为…是…

5、in essence 本质上,基本上

6、of the essence 极其重要的,必不可少的

7、be flushed with 因…脸红

8、be flush with 与…齐平

9、take it for granted 想当然地认为

10、take...for granted 视…为理所当然

11、by analogy 用类推的方法

12、on the analogy of 根据…类推

13、endow...with 赋予;向…捐钱(或物)

14、be endowed with 有…的特质,被赋予…

15、be indignant with sb.对某人愤怒

16、be indignant at/about/over sth.因某事而愤怒

17、linger over one’s work 磨洋工

18、linger on(人)苟延残喘

19、on tow(车辆等)被拖着走 20、in tow 紧跟在后

21、transition from...to...由…过渡到…

22、in transition 转变中的

23、be affiliated with/to 隶属于…

24、affiliate oneself to 成为…的会员

25、with assurance 充满信心地

26、give sb.an assurance that...向某人保证…

27、of/to no avail 毫无用处的

28、avail oneself of 利用

29、be in circulation 在流通的,在传播的 30、put...into circulation 使…流通,使…传播

31、lay claim to 声称对…有权利

32、make a claim for(damages)要求赔偿(损失)

33、complaint and claims 抗议与索赔

34、abate/stir up discontent 和/煽动不满情绪

35、voice one’s disconten 说出心中的不满

36、be discontented with sb.对某人不满

37、make an expedition to...去…探险

38、go on an expedition 去远征(或探险、考察)

39、expenditure on education 教育经费 40、grope for 摸着找

41、grope one’s way 摸着走

42、admit/confess one's guilt 认罪

43、deny one’s guilt 否认罪行

44、prove/establish sb’s guilt 证明某人的罪行

45、send/give/hand in one’s resignation 提出辞呈

46、accept sb’s resignation 准予辞职

47、withdraw one’s resignation 撤回辞呈

48、golden opportunity 绝好的机会

49、let an opportunity slip 坐失良机

50、take the opportunity to do sth.乘机做某事

51、as/so far as...be concerned 就…而言

52、be concerned with 与…有关

53、have no concern with 同…无关

54、concern oneself about 关心,挂念

55、be concerned about 关心,挂念

56、show concern for sb.关心某人

57、maintain one’s famil 养家

58、maintain oneself 自立

59、maintain...onto...把…固定在…上 60、at risk 处境危险

61、live in misery 过悲惨的生活 62、liveamiserable life 过悲惨的生活 63、exclusive of=excluding 不计…在内 64、exclusive to 为…所独享,独有 65、have an insight into 对…具有洞察力 66、gain an insight into 了解,熟悉;看透,识破 67、inspire sb.with sth.激励某人做某事 68、inspire sth.into sb.激励某人做某事 69、interpret for 为…当译员 70、interpret...as 把…理解为 71、by all means 当然可以 72、by any means 无论如何 73、by means of 借助于,用 74、by no means 决不,一点都不 75、in reserve 备用的

76、without reserve 无保留地;无条件地 77、resolve to do sth.下决心做某事

78、resolve on(doing)sth.决定、下决心干某事 79、sacrifice oneself/one’s life for 为…而牺牲 80、at the sacrifice of 牺牲…

81、come to one’s senses(昏迷后)苏醒过来;(喻)醒悟过来,恢复理性 82、in a sense 从某种意义上说

83、make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理 84、talk sense 说话有理 85、in stock 有现货的,有库存的 86、out of stock 无现货的,脱销的 87、take stock of 对…估价,判断

88、place/put sth.on the agenda 把某事提上议程 89、provisional agenda 临时议程 90、on the alert 戒着,密切注意着 91、deny oneself 克制,克己;舍弃

92、a musical entertainment 音乐演奏会 93、hold a farewell entertainment 举行欢送会 94、entitle sb.to do 给某人做…的权利 95、entitle sb.to sth.使某人有权享受… 96、in error=by mistake 错误地 97、amend one’s error 改过自新 98、make a proposal(of marriage)求婚 99、offer proposals for/of 提出…建议 100、the exploiting class 剥削阶级 101、the exploited class 被剥削阶级

102、exploit every opportunity 利用每一个机会 103、do the hono(u)rs 尽地主之谊 104、in hono(u)r of 为了向…表示敬意

105、on/upon one’s hono(u)r 以名誉担保 106、impress sb.with...给某人留下…印象

107、impress sth.on/upon one’s mind 把…印在脑子里 108、be under the impression that 以为,认为 109、on impulse 一时冲动,一时心血来潮

110、have an irresistible impulse to do sth.有一股不可抵抗的冲动去做某事

111、be a match for 可以和…相匹配

112、match against with 使较量;和…相配,使相称 113、to strike a match 划火柴

114、owe obligations to=be under obligations to 对…承担义务 115、be obliged to do sth.被迫做某事 116、be obliged to sb.(for sth.)(因某事)感激某人 117、on occasion(s)有时,间或 118、on the occasion of 值…之际 119、by occasion of 由于,因为 120、reconcile...with 使…与…和解

121、comprehensive knowledge 渊博的知识 122、comprehensive mind 宽大的心胸 123、be comprehensive of 包含… 124、in confirmation of 以便证实… 125、full confirmation 完全确认

126、deceive sb.into doing sth.骗某人去做某事 127、be deceived in sb.看错某人(指受骗)128、dependence on 依靠 129、dependent on 依靠的

130、enroll sb.in 使某人加入、注册、登记 131、enroll sb.as 某人以某身份加入、注册、登记 132、in excess of 超过 133、to excess 过度,过分,过量

134、an excess of expenditure over income 支出超过收入 135、gamble away 赌掉,输光 136、take a gamble 冒风险 137、gamble on 对…打赌 138、by instinct 出于本能 139、on instinct 凭直觉

140、be located=be situated in=lie in 落于,位于 141、come/go into operation 施行,实行,生效 142、put/bring...into operation 实施,运行 143、in operation 工作中,运转着;生效,实施 144、at one’s option 随意 145、leave to one’s option 任意选择 146、make one’s option 进行选择 147、develop originality 培养创意 148、lack originality 缺乏创意

149、display/show originality 表现创造力 150、overcome difficulties 战胜困难

151、overcome one’s shortcomings 克服缺点 152、be overcome with liquor 喝醉 153、in particular 特别,尤其

154、be particular about 对…讲究,对…挑剔 155、be particular to 为…所特有 156、proceed to do sth.继续做某事 157、proceed with sth.继续进行某事 158、the rank and file 普通士兵,普通成员 159、rank among 属于…之列 160、rank...as 把…看作

161、people of all ranks 各阶层人民 162、give first rank to 把…放在第一位 163、reckon on 靠,指望

164、reckon with 估计到,预料到;处理,对付

165、renew the heart and mind 使精神面貌焕然一新 166、renew one’s youth 恢复青春 167、restrict...to=limit...to 把…限制在… 168、be restricted to(doing)sth.只有…的权限 169、smash the record 打破纪录 170、smash into a wall 猛撞在墙上 171、scrape by 勉强维持生计,艰难度日 172、scrape through 勉强通过(考试)173、scrape together/up 费力地获得 174、(start)from scratch 从零开始,从头做起 175、up to scratch 合格,处于良好状态

176、settle down 定居,过安定的生活;平静下来 177、settle in/into 在新居安顿下来;适应新环境(新工作)178、settle on/upon 选定,决定 179、settle up 付清(欠账等),结清(账目)180、shield...from...保护…免于… 181、resign one’s position 辞去职务 182、resign oneself to one’s fate 听天由命 183、resign oneself to extinction 束手待毙 184、shrink from doing 畏缩不敢做… 185、shrink away 退;退缩 186、shrink back 退(畏)缩,害怕 187、in spite of=despite 不顾,不管 188、out of spite 为泄愤,为出气 189、on the spot 在场,到场;马上,当场 190、a spot on one’s fame 名誉上的污点 191、a scenic spot 风景胜地 192、a historic spot 古迹 193、submit to 服从…

194、submit...to 将…呈交给

195、feel sympathy for=have sympathy for 同情 196、in sympathy with 同情;赞成 197、be absorbed in 全神贯注于… 198、be absorbed by 被…吞并;为…所吸收 199、absorb sb’s attention 吸引某人注意 200、be adequate for …充足

201、be adequate to(doing)sth.胜任(做)某事 202、leave alone 不打扰,不惊动 203、let alone 更别提

204、leave sb.alone 别打扰某人 205、ask for comments 征求意见 206、make comments on sth.评论某事

207、be compatible with 与…和睦相处;与…兼容 208、compensate sb.for 因…而赔偿某人 209、compensate for 弥补

210、red alert 紧急警报

211、white alert 解除警报

212、yellow alert 预备警报

213、beyond debate 疑义,无可争辩

214、debate upon/on 讨论(问题)

215、suffice it to say(that)只要说…就够了

216、suffice for 足够

217、to all appearances 就外表看来,根据观察推断

218、at first appearance 乍看起来

219、by appearances 根据外表

220、make an appearance 到场,出场;出头露面 221、make a good appearance 显得一表人才 222、compel sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事 223、be compelled to(do)不得不(做)224、compete with/against 与…竞争

225、come to/arrive at/reach/draw a conclusion 得出结论 226、make a conclusion 下结论 227、bring...to a conclusion 使…结束 228、in conclusion 最后

229、confront difficulties 面对困难

230、be confronted with difficulties 遇到困难 231、confront sb.with 使…面临;使…与…对质 232、in the habit of 有…的习惯 233、fall into the habit of 染上…的习惯 234、form the habit of 养成…的习惯 235、cope with 有效地或成功地应付 236、deal with 付,对付

237、there's no denying...无可否认… 238、deny sb.sth.239、deny doing二、四级词组

1、a bid to do sth.2、above all

3、act out

4、after all

5、aim at

6、all but

7、as well as

8、at a time

9、at heart

10、at home

11、at the moment

12、at the same time

13、at work

14、all in all

15、all manner of

16、all over

17、all the time

拒绝给予某人某物 否认做(为争取某物而作出的)努力 首先,尤其是

将……表演出来;用行动来表现(情绪)毕竟,终究 目标是;瞄准,对准

几乎,差不多;除了……外全部都 也

每次,逐一,一次 内心里,本质上

在家里;无拘无束;在本国;(比赛)在主场此刻,目前 同时

在工作;在起作用,在运转 总的说来

各种各样的,形形色色的 到处,处处 一直,始终

18、all the way

19、along with 20、anything but

21、as a result

22、as far as

23、as for/to

24、as good as

25、as if/though

26、as it is/was

27、as it were

28、as soon as

29、be about to do sth.30、be addicted to

31、be based on

32、be better off

33、be in doubt

34、be involved in

35、be made up of

一直,完全地;一路上 除……以外(还),与……同样地 绝不,根本不 结果,因此

到……程度;就……而言 至于,关于 几乎,差不多 好像,仿佛 实际上,照现状 可以说,在某种程度上 尽快

即将、正要做某事 沉溺于

根据,以……为基础 有较多钱,比较宽裕 不肯定,不确定 牵涉到,涉及;参与 由……组成,由……构成

36、be/keep/get in touch with 和……保持联系

37、be critical of

38、be destructive of

39、be doomed to 40、be economical of

对……挑剔,对……吹毛求疵 对……有破坏作用 注定 节俭;节省

41、come about 发生,产生

42、come across 偶然遇见,碰上;被理解

43、come along 出现,发生;进步,进展

44、come apart 破碎;崩溃

45、come around/round 拜访;改变观点;苏醒,复原

46、break through 突围,冲破;取得突破性成就

47、break up 打碎;终止,结束;(with sb.)与某人绝交

48、bring about 导致,引起

49、bring around/round 使恢复知觉(或健康);说服 50、bring down 使落下;击倒;降低,减少

51、bring forth 产生,提出

52、bring forward 提出,提议;提前

53、bring off 使实现,做成

54、bring on 引起,助长,促进

55、bring out 出版,推出;使显出;激起,引起

56、bring through 使(病人)脱险,使安全渡过

57、bring to 使恢复知觉

58、bring up 养育,教养;提出

59、brush aside 不理,不顾 60、brush up 重温,再练 61、cut back 削减,缩减

62、cut down 削减,减少;砍倒,杀死 63、cut in 插嘴,打断;超车抢挡 64、cut off 切断,阻断;使分离,使隔绝 65、cut out 切去,删去;戒除,停止服用 66、cut up 切碎

67、cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过 68、cut away 切去,剪去 69、face up to 勇敢地面对 70、fall apart 破碎,破裂;崩溃 71、fall back 后退,退却 72、fall back on 依靠,借助于 73、fall behind 落后,落在……的后面

74、fall for 对……信以为真,受……的骗;对……倾心,迷恋 75、fall in with 同意,赞成

76、fall on/upon 袭击,攻击;由……承担 77、fall out 脱落 78、fall out with 吵架,失和 79、fall through 落空,成为泡影 80、fall to sth.开始、着手做某事 81、far and wide 到处

82、far from 远远不,完全不

83、grow up 长大,成长;逐渐发展,形成 84、hand down 把……传下去 85、hand in 上交,提交

86、hand in hand 手拉手地;密切相关 87、hand out 分发,散发 88、hand over 移交,交出 89、hang about/around 闲荡

90、hang on(电话)不挂断,等待片刻;有赖于,取决于;(to)坚持,不放 91、hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)92、go into 进入,参加;调查,研究;开始从事 93、go off 不再喜欢;爆炸,开火;(电等)中断,停止 94、go on 继续,接着;进行,发生;(时间)过去 95、go out(潮)退;(灯)熄;过时;外出;公布 96、go over 仔细检查,察看;反复研究

97、go through 经历;详细研究;被批准;(with)将……干到底 98、go under 失败,破产;沉没

99、go up 增长,上涨;爆炸,被烧毁;(楼房)建造起来 100、go with 跟……相配;附属于 101、get ahead 获得成功,取得进展 102、get along 前进,进展;过活

103、get around/round to 抽出时间来做(或考虑)104、get at 够得着,触及;查明;指责

105、get away 走开,离开;逃脱;(with)做了……逃脱责罚 106、get back 回来,回到;恢复;(at)对……报复 107、get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活 108、get down(从……)下来;写下;使沮丧

109、get down to sth.开始认真处理某事,着手做某事

110、get into 进入(尤指难进的地方);到达;被录取

111、get off(从……)下来;结束(工作),下班;动身,出发;逃脱惩罚 112、get on 骑上,登上;进展,过活;(to)转入(某一话题);

(with)与……相处(融洽);(with)继续

113、in advance 在前面;预先,事先 114、in all 总共,合计

115、in a moment 立刻,马上

116、in a way 在某种程度上,从某一点上看 117、keep on 继续进行,继续下去

118、never mind 不用担心,别管;不要紧,没关系 119、no matter what 不论……,无论……,不管…… 120、no way 无论如何不,决不

121、on(the)one hand...on the other hand 一方面……,另一方面…… 122、on average平均,一般水准 123、on earth 究竟,到底 124、on hand 在手头,在近旁 125、on one's own 独自 126、on one's way to 去……的途中

127、on the move 在活动中,在行进中;在旅途中 128、on the part of 就……而言 129、on the point of 正要……之际,就要……之时 130、on the run 忙碌,奔波;躲避 131、on time 准时

132、keep to 遵守,信守;坚持

133、keep up(使)继续下去;保持;使居高不下 134、keep up with 跟上,(与……)并驾齐驱 135、kill two birds with one stone 一箭双雕 136、lay off 解雇

137、lend sb' a hand 帮助某人,协助某人 138、lie in 在于,存在 139、live off 依赖……生活

140、live on 以……为生,以……为食物 141、in between(时间或空间上)介于……之间 142、in confidence 私下地,秘密地

143、in hand(工作等)在进行中,待办理;在控制中 144、in no way 决不

145、in one's hands 在某人控制下 146、in one's heart of hearts 在内心深处 147、in order to 为了,目的是 148、in part 部分地

149、in particular 尤其,特别 150、in place 在合适的位置 151、in place of 代替,取代 152、get out 离开;泄露;生产,出版

153、get over 从……中恢复过来;克服(困难),解决(问题);将……讲清楚

154、get through 干完,完成;渡过;(使)通过(考试),(使)获得通过;打通电话

155、give off 发出,放出(气味、热、光等)156、give up 放弃,认输 157、give way 让路;后退;塌陷,倒塌 158、go about 着手做(某事);做(某事)159、go after 追赶,追求

160、go against 反对,违背;对……不利 161、go ahead 开始;进行

162、go along 进行,进展;(with)和某人观点一致 163、go around/round 流传;习惯于(某种行为或穿着)164、go at 攻击;拼命干,卖力干

165、hold back 踌躇;阻挡,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)166、hang together(人)团结,同心协力;(言论等)一致,相符 167、hang up 挂断(电话);终止使用某物 168、have/take a hand in 参与,介入 169、have it in mind to do sth.打算做某事 170、have one's hands full 忙得腾不出手来 171、fill in 填写(表格等)172、fill out 填写;变丰满 173、find out 查明,查清;识破 174、for a while 一会儿,片刻 175、for all 尽管,虽然 176、for example 例如 177、for fear of/that 唯恐,以免

178、for one's part 就个人来说,至于本人 179、for the moment 暂时,目前

180、from(the bottom of)one's heart 从心底,真诚地 181、gain ground 变得更强大;有进步 182、gain on 接近,逼近183、get a move on 赶快,加紧 184、get about 走动;(消息等)传开 185、get across(使)被了解,将……讲清楚 186、go back on 违背(诺言等)187、go by(时间)过去;遵守,遵循,依据

188、go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没;(飞机)坠落;(日)落;(with)生……病 189、go for 选择,想要获得;袭击;适用于;努力争取 190、go in for 参加(考试或竞赛);喜欢

第四篇:高三冲刺班英语中译英

1.王教授在本文中提及了自己的新论点。(mention)

2.如果你有什么问题,你可以向这些专家请教。(consult)

3.那位老太太忍受不了来自建筑工地的噪音,打电话报警了(put)

4.在招待会上,他没能抵抗住那些美食的诱惑,吃了很多。(fail)

5.那些妇女指出她们不是家庭中的仆人,她们应有更多的时间享受生活(point)

6对不起,今天我不能参加会议了。(attend)

7.别担心,我马上把你要的材料通过电子邮件发给你。(require)

8各种各样的媒体使我们有可能及时地获得许多有价值的信息。(it)

9.与你周围的人分享你的进步,挑战失败,你就可以从他们那里获得帮助。(and)

10.随着社会的迅速发展,许多人都渴望向大众展示他们自己,从而产生了各种各样的娱乐活动(result)

11.千万不要再阳光下晒得太久,否则你的皮肤会晒伤。(expose)

12.轮到她作自我介绍时,她不知道如何是好。(loss),13.我们队有赢得这次比赛的可能性吗?(there be)

14.没有人料到这一案件会与那个沉默寡言的人有关系。(expect)

15.政府免费给中小学生供应教科书。(supply)

16.对于高中生而言,这个任务太简单了。(far too)

17.位于黄浦江边的高楼大厦见证了我们城市的飞速发展。(witness)

18我已经制定了本学期的班级计划,现在大家应该将其付诸实施。(prectice)

19.尽管一次次碰壁,但他们决定继续这个项目。(regarelless)

20.在电视上看一场足球赛似乎是世界上最容易的事情了,但是当你的同伴为对方球队喝彩时,事情就变复杂了。(seen)

21.阅读电子书籍,渐渐成为年轻人的新时尚。(trend)

22.沪杭高铁线使旅途时间缩短到一个小时。(cut)

23.经过一个月的重新装饰,中国馆再次向公众开放。(reopen)

24.令同学们感到高兴的是他们在假期中也能使用学校图书馆。(accessn)

25网络在我们日常生活中起了举足轻重的作用,以至于当不能上网时人们感到无所适从。(loss)

26.现在人人都有接受教育的机会。(access)

27.每年在世界各地举行多次国际足球比赛。(occur)

28.汤姆不能与人很好沟通,因为他总是缺乏与人眼神交流。(lack)

29.为了保证游客的安全,游客在9点以后不得进入公园。(admit)

30.虽然他在技巧和经验上都与我旗鼓相当,但是谁都有可能夺冠。(equal)

31.我们坚持这项规定是很重要的。(it)

32.在英语课上,老师对李明的口语大加赞赏。(compliment)

33.对这份工作感兴趣的人都可以申请。(whoever)

34.一项新的研究表明医疗不能代替均衡饮食在保健中的作用。(replace)

35.在农村,人们可以呼吸新鲜空气,并能远离过渡拥挤的城市。难怪越来越多的人梦想在农村拥有一套属于自己的房子。(dream)

36.再来一杯咖啡怎么样(have)

37.如果你方便的话,请在周末带我参观一下博物馆。(show)

38.妻子花了2000元买了个包,而丈夫认为它不值这个价。(worth)

39不管遇到什么困难,继续努力,直到实现你的梦想。(whatever)

40.令我惊讶的是,这个小男孩那么聪明,能在如此短的时间内解答出那道很多成年人都没有解出的题。(fail)

41.语言学习者应该用一切机会运用语言。(tahe)

42.应该鼓励学生养成独立思考的好习惯。(habit)

43.动身去旅行之前,务必确保一切准备完毕。(before)

44.尽管三分之二的地球表面被水覆盖,但世界上很多地方还是严重缺水。(cover)

45.无论这项任务要求多高,难度多大,她坚信只要坚持不懈,就一定能圆满完成。(howrvre)

46.黄浦江隧道的建成极大地促进了浦东的发展。(promote)

47.在西方国家,有心理问题去咨询心理医生是很普遍的。(consult)

48.她是一种负责任的旅游,因为它认真地考虑到生态和文化。(which,take….intoconsiclarethen)

49.在场的大学生都希望演说者不要离题。(confinehimaelfto)

50.在整个公司里,他的电脑技术比任何其他成员都好。(superiorto)

51.是你的努力而不是才智决定你的成功。(dotermine)

52.在禁止吸烟的公共场所抽烟时不良行为。(manners)

53.暗淡的灯光和柔和的音乐会营造出浪漫的气氛。(besupposed)

54.昨晚听到他喜欢的足球队获胜的消息,他兴奋得彻夜难眠。(too…to)

55.即使朝鲜半岛能实现和平,仍然有许多问题有待解决。(cometo)

56.祝你面试成功。(wish…)

57.这首诗太抽象,我不能完全理解。(too…to)

58.要保持身体健康,我们应该每天抽出一定的时间来锻炼。(health)

59.不亲自参与,你无法知道这种游戏带来的乐趣。(lunlase)

60.防火意识不容忽视,不然的话会对生命和财产造成不可估量的损失。(neglet)

61.在寒冷的冬日喝杯热饮真是惬意。(it)

62.高三学生在高考前都必须接受一次体检。(rcqline)

63.这些彩色果盆当时引起了我的注意,使我想起了快乐的童年。(remind)

64.在有些情况下,重要的不是结果,而生你是否接受了这个过程。(metter)

65.既然经济舱位的票很畅销,我们应尽快打电话到售票处询问一下,以免错失良机。(mowthat)

66.冬天,许多学生喜欢在室内打篮球。(indons)

67.应该鼓励学生在班级活动中扮演注意角色。(role)

68.不管天有多冷,他不顾父母反对坚持步行上学。(claspite)

69.应居民需要,这所学校在周末向公众开放。(accessible)

70.有了各种现代的购物方式,足不出户但却生活舒服不再是梦想。(varlety)

71.汤姆的学习方法与他弟弟的不同。(different)

72.不知三餐,用点心代替不是好习惯。(replce)

73.

第五篇:中国两会热词中译英

中国梦

China’s Dream;the Chinese Dream 中国精神

China’s Spirit;the Spirit of China;China’s character;China’s soul 把权力关进制度的笼子

keep power in the cage of systemic checks;Power should be placed under close oversight/checks.要给权力涂上防腐剂,套上紧箍咒。

Power should be covered with antiseptic and be kept in a straitjacket;Power should be insulated from corruption.喊破嗓子不如甩开膀子

Getting things done is more important than shouting/yelling;Don’t just shout/yell.Roll up sleeves and get things done!鞋子合不合脚,自己穿着才知道。

Only the wearer knows whether his shoes fit.不能身体已进入21世纪,而脑袋还停留在过去。

One should not stick his head in the past when his body is already in the 21st Century.治大国如烹小鲜。

Governing a big country is as delicate as frying a small fish;A big country should be governed with the same care of frying a small fish.空谈误国,实干兴邦。

Empty talk is harmful to the nation, while doing practical work will make it thrive.保持战略定力

maintain strategic focus/confidence/composure;keep to our strategic goals 反腐败要老虎、苍蝇一起打。

In fighting corrupting, we should go after both tigers and flies, that is, both the high and low-ranking officials who have benefited from graft.敢于担当。

One should face up to his responsibility.打铁还需自身硬。

The iron must be of good quality to be hammered/struck into a tool.物必先腐,而后虫生。

Worms can only grow in something that is already.落后就要挨打,发展才能自强。

If you fall behind, you will be bullied.Only by developing yourself can you thrive.聚合推进改革的正能量

build positive energy to promote reform 中国共产党要容得下尖锐的批评。

The Communist Party of China should be open/receptive/responsive to sharp criticism.改革开放没有完成时,只有进行时。

Reform and opening up are not a mission accomplished.Rather, they are a dynamic/ongoing process.踏石留印,抓铁有痕。

Step onto the stone and you should leave your footprint on it;clutch a piece of iron and you should leave your handprint on it.This means one should take forceful steps and deliver tangible results.了解中国要切忌盲人摸象。

In learning about China, one should avoid making the mistake of the blind men who tried to learn about the elephant by feeling/touching it.领导者要有如履薄冰、如临深渊的自觉。

A leader/leading official should exercise his responsibility with utmost care/caution as if he were walking/treading on thin ice or standing on the edge of an abyss/cliff.丝毫不敢懈怠,丝毫不敢马虎。

We must not slacken our efforts or be negligent of duty in the slightest way.夙夜在公,勤勉工作。

We should fully dedicate ourselves to our work/duty/mission.我们要忠诚于宪法,忠实于人民。

We should abide by the Constitution and be loyal to the people.以民之所望为施政所向。

We should follow people’s wishes in exercising governance.把努力实现人民对未来生活的期盼作为神圣使命。

We will take it as our scared mission to realize people’s aspiration for a better life.不是说政府有错位的问题吗?那就是把错装在政府身上的手换成市场的手。

When/where the government takes on a misplaced role, we should return the hand misplace on the government to the market.这是削权,会很痛,甚至有割腕的感觉,但是我们要有壮士断腕的决心。

This means cutting one’s power, which is quite painful, like cutting one’s own arm.But we should have the resolve to do so./ But we are determined to make such sacrifice.打断骨头连着筋。同胞之间,手足之情,没有解不开的结。

Bones may be broken, but they are still linked by sinews.The compatriots on both sides of the Taiwan Straits are siblings of the same family, and there is no knot between them that cannot be untied.冲击社会的道德和心理底线。

This will push through the society’s moral and psychological limit.己正才能正人。

Only when one is upright himself can he ask others to be upright.为官发财,应当两道。

Holding government/public office and making money should be kept separate.You cannot have it both ways.要让人民过上好日子,政府就要过紧日子。

To ensure that the people lead a good life, the government should tighten belt/practice frugality/practice austerity/practice economy first.改革进入了深水区,但再深的水我们也得蹚。

In pursuing reform, we have entered uncharted/deep waters.But we must wade through these waters no matter how deep they are.现在触动利益往往比触及灵魂还难。

Taking away some of their vested interests is more difficult than challenging their way of thinking.我们要打造中国经济的升级版。

We need to upgrade China’s economy.要形成一种倒逼机制,来硬化企业和政府的责任。

We should put in place an action forcing mechanism to make both businesses and the government live up to their responsibilities.行大道,民为本,利天下。

Follow the fundamental truth, work for public good/put people’s interests first and bring benefits to all the people.1.养老保险 pension insurance system 2.反腐倡廉 anti-corruption bid 3.依法拆迁 lawful housing demolition and relocation 4.调控房价 housing prices control 5.贫富差距 gap between the rich and the poor(wealth gap)6.就业问题 employment 7.医疗改革 medical reform下岗再就业 Re-employment after being laid off 登记失业率 registered unemployment rate 分组讨论 panel discussion 城乡差距 rural-urban divide 基本医疗保险 basic medical insurance 家电下乡Home appliances going to the countryside 中小型企业 SMEs 教育公平Equal Access to Education 8.司法公正 judicial justice 9.民主监督 democratic supervision 10.教育公平equal access to education opening speech 开幕式致辞

small-and medium-sized enterprises 中小型企业crops' minimum purchase prices粮食最低收购价

per-capita income人均收入

window guidance窗口指导(监管机构利用其在金融体系中特殊的地位和影响,引导金融机构主动采取措施防范风险,进而实现监管目标的监管行为。)

propel/expand domestic demand扩大内需

proactive fiscal policy积极的财政政策

moderately easy monetary policy适度宽松的货币政策

rural-urban development divide 城乡差距

government work report政府工作报告

dairy product standards乳制品标准

scattered production model分散生产模式(Such a scattered production model is the fundamental reason that there have been so many food safety incidents.这种分散生产模式是诸多食品安全问题的根源。)

administrative transparency政务透明

bridging loan过渡性贷款(Bridging, or a bridging loan, is short-term financing made available pending arrangement of intermediate or long-term financing.过渡性贷款是一种在中期或长期融资安排确定前的短期融资)

comfortable Housing Project安居工程

careers guidance就业指导

three Direct Links“大三通”(通邮、通航、通商)

healthcare reform.package医改方案

basic medicine system基本医疗体制

home appliances going to the countryside家电下乡

equal Access to Education教育公平

golden September and silver October金九银十

rural left-behind population 农村留守人口

issues of agriculture, farmer and rural area三农问题

three insurances and one fund “三险一金”(养老保险、失业保险、医疗保险和住房公积金)

administrative accountability行政问责制(是指一级政府对现任该级政府负责人、该级政府所属各工作部门和下级政府主要负责人在所管辖的部门和工作范围内由于故意或者过失,不履行或者正确履行法定职责,以致影响行政秩序和行政效率,贻误行政工作,或者损害行政管理相对人的合法权益,给行政机关造成不良影响和后果的行为,进行内部监督和责任追究的制度)。

defense budget 国防预算

National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会

Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference 中国人民政治协商会议 11th Five-year Development Program 十一五发展规划 Innovation-oriented Society 创新型社会 Scientific Concept of Development 科学发展观 Township Health Service 城乡医疗服务 Rural Compulsory Education 农村义务教育

Building New Socialist Countryside 建设社会主义新农村 Cross-straits peace and stability 两岸和平与稳定

Increase the flexibility of the RMB exchange rate 增加人民币汇率的灵活性 President of the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国主席 Central Military Commission 中央军事委员会 Supreme People's Court 最高人民法院

Supreme People's Procuratorate 最高人民检察院 Presidium 主席团 Standing Committee 常务委员会 General Office 办公厅 Secretariat 秘书处

Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs 内务司法委员会 Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee 华侨委员会 Commission of Legislative Affairs 法制工作委员会

Committee for Revision of the Constitution 宪法修改委员会 Credentials Committee 代表资格审查委员会 Motions Examination Committee 提案审查委员会 Ethnic Affairs Committee 民族委员会 Law Committee 法律委员会

Finance and Economy Committee 财政经济委员会 Foreign Affairs Committee 外事委员会

Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions 特定问题调查委员会

Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会

disaster relief赈灾

defense expenditure国防开支

safeguarding our sovereignty and territory保卫主权和领土完整

top legislative body最高立法机关

social welfare system 社会福利制度

minimum living standard最低生活标准

the imbalance between urban and rural areas城乡发展不平衡 farmer-turned-entrepreneur 农民企业家 basic medical insurance 基本医疗保

window guidance 窗口指导(监管机构利用其在金融体系中特殊的地位和影响,引导金融机构主动采取措施防范风险,进而实现监管目标的监管行为。)equal Access to Education 教育公平disaster relief 赈灾

defense expenditure 国防开支

safeguarding our sovereignty and territory 保卫主权和领土完整 top legislative body 最高立法机关 social welfare system 社会福利制度 minimum living standard 最低生活标准

the imbalance between urban and rural areas 城乡发展不平衡 state-run/owned company/enterprise 国有企业

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