第一篇:【英语】那些被习大大引用过的古诗文翻译
【英语】那些被***引用过的古诗文翻译
“孝悌忠信、礼义廉耻、仁者爱人、与人为善、天人合一、道法自然、自强不息”“山明水净夜来霜,数树深红出浅黄”……***信手拈来的那些诗词、古语,你知道英文怎么表达吗? 1.志合者,不以山海为远。
【翻译】Even mountains and seas cannot distance people with common aspirations.【出处】葛洪《抱朴子·博喻》
2.求木之长者,必固其根本;欲流之远者,必浚其泉源。【翻译】A tree has to strike a firm root before it can flourish.A river has to have a fully dredged source before it can flow unceasingly far.【出处】魏征《谏太宗十思疏》
3.山明水净夜来霜,数树深红出浅黄。
【翻译】The water is clear and the mountain is bright, the frost comes in at night.Trees are covered with deep scarlet leaves mixed with yellow that is light.【出处】刘禹锡《秋词二首》 4.天高任鸟飞,海阔凭鱼跃。
【翻译】The sky is unlimited for birds to fly at ease, as the ocean is boundless for fish to leap at will.【出处】阮阅《诗话总龟前集》
5.一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。
【翻译】A single flower does not make spring, while one hundred flowers in full blossom bring spring to the garden.【出处】《古今贤文》
6.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎。
【翻译】Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? 【出处】《论语·学而》 7.己所不欲,勿施于人。
【翻译】What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.【出处】《论语·卫灵公》 8.为政以德
【翻译】…[he] exercises government by means of his virtue.【出处】《论语·为政》
9.仕而优则学,学而优则仕。
【翻译】The officer, having discharged all his duties, should devote his leisure to learning.The student, having completed his learning, should apply himself to be an officer.【出处】《论语·子张》
10.工欲善其事,必先利其器。【翻译】The mechanic, who wishes to do his work well, must first sharpen his tools.【出处】《论语·卫灵公》 11.三人行,必有我师焉。
【翻译】When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers.【出处】《论语·述而》
12.知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。
【翻译】They who know the truth are not equal to those who love it, and they who love it are not equal to those who delight in it..【出处】《论语·雍也》
13.学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。【翻译】Learning without thought is labor lost;thought without learning is perilous.【出处】《论语·为政》 14.人而无信,不知其可。
【翻译】I do not know how a man without truthfulness is to get on.【出处】《论语·为政》 15.和而不同。
【翻译】The superior man is affable, but not adulatory.【出处】《论语·子路》
16.孝悌忠信、礼义廉耻、仁者爱人、与人为善、天人合一、道法自然、自强不息。
【翻译】Moral injunction of fidelity to one’s parents and brothers and to the monarch and friends, the sense of propriety, justice, integrity and honor, the emphasis on benevolence and kindness towards fellow human beings and the belief the man should be in harmony with nature, follow nature’s course and the constantly pursue self—perfection.【出处】习近平在欧洲学院演讲引用 17.穷则思变,乱则思定。
【翻译】Poverty prompted the call for change and people experiencing turmoil aspired for stability.【出处】《易·系辞下》
18.天行健,君子以自强不息。
【翻译】As heaven maintains vigor through movement, a gentleman should constantly strive for self—perfection.【出处】《周易》
19.苟日新,日日新,又日新。
【翻译】If one can make things better for one day, he should make them better every day.【出处】《大学》
20.明知山有虎,偏向虎山行。
【翻译】Get ready to go into the mountain, being fully aware that there may be tigers to encounter.【出处】《增广贤文》
21图难于其易,为大于其细。天下难事,必作于易;天下大事,必作于细。【翻译】He who wants to accomplish a big and difficult undertaking should start with easier things first and make sure that all details are attended to.【出处】《道德经》
22.橘生淮南则为橘,生于淮北则为枳。
【翻译】The tasty orange, grown in southern China, would turn sour once it is grown in the north.【出处】《晏子春秋》 23.志同道合
【翻译】People who cherish the same ideals follow the same path.【出处】习近平北京APEC会议讲话引用
第二篇:品味***引用过的古诗词英文翻译
志合者,不以山海为远。【出处】葛洪《抱朴子•博喻》
求木之长者,必固其根本;欲流之远者,必浚其泉源。【出处】魏征《谏太宗十思疏》 山明水净夜来霜,数树深红出浅黄。【出处】刘禹锡《秋词二首》
天高任鸟飞,海阔凭鱼跃。【出处】阮阅《诗话总龟前集》 一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。【出处】《古今贤文》 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎。【出处】《论语•学而》 己所不欲,勿施于人。【出处】《论语•卫灵公》 为政以德。【出处】《论语•为政》
仕而优则学,学而优则仕。【出处】《论语•子张》 工欲善其事,必先利其器。【出处】《论语•卫灵公》 三人行,必有我师焉。【出处】《论语•述而》
知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。【出处】《论语•雍也》 学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。【出处】《论语•为政》 人而无信,不知其可。【出处】《论语•为政》 和而不同。【出处】《论语•子路》
孝悌忠信、礼义廉耻、仁者爱人、与人为善、天人合一、道法自然、自强不息。【出处】习近平在欧洲学院演讲引用
穷则思变,乱则思定。【出处】《易•系辞下》 天行健,君子以自强不息。【出处】《周易》 苟日新,日日新,又日新。【出处】《大学》 明知山有虎,偏向虎山行。【出处】《增广贤文》
图难于其易,为大于其细。天下难事,必作于易;天下大事,必作于细。【出处】《道德经》 橘生淮南则为橘,生于淮北则为枳。【出处】《晏子春秋》
志同道合。【出处】习近平北京APEC会议讲话引用 品味***引用过的古诗词英文翻译
志合者,不以山海为远。
【翻译】Even mountains and seas cannot distance people with common aspirations.【出处】葛洪《抱朴子•博喻》
求木之长者,必固其根本;欲流之远者,必浚其泉源。
【翻译】A tree has to strike a firm root before it can flourish.A river has tohave a fully dredged source before it can flow unceasingly far.【出处】魏征《谏太宗十思疏》
山明水净夜来霜,数树深红出浅黄。
【翻译】The water is clear and the mountain is bright, the frost comes in at night.Trees are covered with deep scarlet leaves mixed with yellow that is light.【出处】刘禹锡《秋词二首》
天高任鸟飞,海阔凭鱼跃。
【翻译】The sky is unlimited for birds to fly at ease, as the ocean is boundlessfor fish to leap at will.【出处】阮阅《诗话总龟前集》
一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。
【翻译】A single flower does not make spring, while one hundred flowers in fullblossom bring spring to the garden.【出处】《古今贤文》
有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎。
【翻译】Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters?【出处】《论语•学而》 己所不欲,勿施于人。
【翻译】What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.【出处】《论语•卫灵公》 为政以德。
【翻译】…[he] exercises government by means of his virtue.【出处】《论语•为政》 仕而优则学,学而优则仕。
【翻译】The officer, having discharged all his duties, should devote his leisure tolearning.The student, having completed his learning, should apply himself tobe an officer.【出处】《论语•子张》
工欲善其事,必先利其器。【翻译】The mechanic, who wishes to do his work well, must first sharpen his tools.【出处】《论语•卫灵公》
三人行,必有我师焉。
【翻译】When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers.【出处】《论语•述而》
知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。
【翻译】They who know the truth are not equal to those who love it, and they wholove it are not equal to those who delight in it..【出处】《论语•雍也》
学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。
【翻译】Learning without thought is labor lost;thought without learning isperilous.【出处】《论语•为政》
人而无信,不知其可。
【翻译】I do not know how a man without truthfulness is to get on.【出处】《论语•为政》 和而不同。
【翻译】The superior man is affable, but not adulatory.【出处】《论语•子路》 孝悌忠信、礼义廉耻、仁者爱人、与人为善、天人合一、道法自然、自强不息。
【翻译】Moral injunction of fidelity to one’s parents and brothers and to themonarch and friends, the sense of propriety, justice, integrity and honor, theemphasis on benevolence and kindness towards fellow human beings and the beliefthe man should be in harmony with nature, follow nature’s course and theconstantly pursue self—perfection.【出处】习近平在欧洲学院演讲引用
穷则思变,乱则思定。
【翻译】Poverty prompted the call for change and people experiencing turmoilaspired for stability.【出处】《易•系辞下》
天行健,君子以自强不息。
【翻译】As heaven maintains vigor through movement, a gentleman should constantlystrive for self—perfection.【出处】《周易》
苟日新,日日新,又日新。【翻译】If one can make things better for one day, he should make them better everyday.【出处】《大学》
明知山有虎,偏向虎山行。
【翻译】Get ready to go into the mountain, being fully aware that there may betigers to encounter.【出处】《增广贤文》
图难于其易,为大于其细。天下难事,必作于易;天下大事,必作于细。
【翻译】He who wants to accomplish a big and difficult undertaking should startwith easier things first and make sure that all details are attended to.【出处】《道德经》
橘生淮南则为橘,生于淮北则为枳。
【翻译】The tasty orange, grown in southern China, would turn sour once it is grownin the north.【出处】《晏子春秋》
志同道合。
【翻译】People who cherish the same ideals follow the same path.【出处】习近平北京APEC会议讲话引用
第三篇:***用过的典故
***用过的典故
***说:“古诗文经典已融入中华民族的血脉,成了我们的基因。我们现在一说话就蹦出来的那些东西,都是小时候记下的。应该学古诗文经典,把中华民族优秀传统文化不断传承下去。”历史是最好的教科书,***的讲话、文章处处透露出历史的文化韵味,从诸子百家到唐诗宋词,从先秦哲人到近代伟人,***用过的典故总是能启迪我们的思想,鼓舞我们的斗志。
民生篇:
1.“但愿苍生俱饱暖,不辞辛苦出山林。”--《干在实处 走在前列·在检查节日市场供应和物价情况时的讲话》
释义:作者以煤炭自喻,托物言志,抒发了自己甘为国家“鞠躬尽瘁、死而后已”的抱负和情怀。尾联“但愿苍生俱保暖,不辞辛苦出山林”,是作者为民效力愿望的真诚坦露,堪与杜甫“大庇天下寒士”媲美。
2.“衙斋卧听萧萧竹,疑是民间疾苦声。些小吾曹州县吏,一枝一叶总关情。”--《在参加兰考县委常委班子专题民主生活会时的讲话》
释义:首句写自己在衙署书房内休息,听到窗外风吹竹叶之声。次句由自然界的风竹之声联想到百姓啼饥号寒的疾苦。第三句“些小吾曹州县吏”,是说我们只是小小的州县官。第四句,“一枝一叶”表面咏竹,暗喻民间疾苦:百姓的冷暖安危时刻牵动着我们的心!
3.“人视水见形,视民知治不。”--《在党的群众路线教育实践活动第一批总结暨第二批部署会议上的讲话》
释义:人从水中可以看到自己的形象,从百姓精神面貌可以知道国家治理状况。简而言之,就是“以民情为镜”。这是有据可查的最早的“镜子论”。
为政篇:
4.“祸莫大于不知足,咎莫大于欲得。”--《领导干部要认认真真学习老老实实做人 干干净净干事》
释义:祸患没有比不知足更为严重的了,灾难没有比贪得无厌更为深重的了。为此,老子提出“知足常足”的观点,对统治者的无厌欲求发出了强烈抗议和严厉警告。
5.“修其心治其身,而后可以为政于天下。”--《之江新语〃做人与做官》
释义:君主要先修心治身,充实德行,而后才能理政治国平天下。对为政者而言,个人修养水平至关重要,可以说是安邦治国的基础所在。
6.“当官之法,惟有三事,日清、日慎、日勤。”--《干在实处 走在前列·在浙江省委十一届四次全会上作报告时的插话》
释义:吕本中所著《官箴》共三十三条。首条开头云:“当官之法,惟有三事,曰清、曰慎、曰勤。”他认为当官的法则,只有三条,即清廉、谨慎、勤勉。遵守这三条法则,就可以保住官位,可以远离耻辱,可以得到上司的赏识,可以得到下属的拥戴。
7.“从善如登,从恶如崩。”--《在同各界优秀青年代表座谈时的讲话》
释义:“从善如登,从恶如崩”是《国语》中收录的一句谚语。登:攀登高山。崩:山石崩坠。意思是,学好难如登山,学坏易似山崩。
8.“一心可以丧邦,一心可以兴邦,只在公私之间尔。”--《在十八届中央纪委第三次全体会
一个颠扑不破的真理:世间万物,均有一个发生、发展和衰落的过程,到衰落阶段时,就必须寻求变化以谋出路。如果一味因循守旧而不思改变,就只能画地为牢,坐以待毙;反之,若能顺应环境变化作出相应调整,则可绝处逢生,化险为夷。
法制篇:
17.“国无常强,无常弱。奉法者强则国强,奉法者弱则国弱。”--《在新疆考察工作结束时的讲话》
释义:国家不会永远富强,亦不会长久贫弱。执行法度的人坚决,国家就会富强;执行法度的人软弱,国家就会贫弱。
18.“天下之事,不难于立法,而难于法之必行。”--《关于<中共中央关于全面推进依法治国若干重大问题的决定>的说明》
释义:这是张居正上疏神明宗实行“考成法”时提出的观点。意思是说,大凡国家大事,制定法令条例并不难,难的是有法必依。
思辨篇
19.“兵无常势,水无常形。”--《在干在实处 走在前列·在浙江省富阳市调研时的讲话》
释义:用兵作战没有定势,正如水没有固定的形状和流向一样,能根据敌情变化而取胜的,才叫做用兵如神。
20.“多言数穷,不如守中”--《在中央经济工作会议上的讲话》
释义:“多言数穷,不如守中”出自《老子》第五章。“多言”与“不言”相对,指政令繁多。数穷:屡次失败。守中:持守虚静。政令繁多却屡遭失败,还不如虚静无为。
“长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海”,国家公务员考试网在此预祝广大考生能够一举成“公”,顺利上岸。热词1:中国梦
【来源】“每个人都有理想和追求,都有自己的梦想。现在,大家都在讨论中国梦,我以为,实现中华民族伟大复兴,就是中华民族近代以来最伟大的梦想。”
热词2:老虎、苍蝇
【来源】“从严治党,惩治这一手决不能放松。要坚持‘老虎’‘苍蝇’一起打,既坚决查处领导干部违纪违法案件,又切实解决发生在群众身边的不正之风和腐败问题。要坚持党纪国法面前没有例外,不管涉及到谁,都要一查到底,决不姑息。”
热词3:底线思维
【来源】“要善于运用底线思维的方法,凡事从坏处准备,努力争取最好的结果,做到有备无患、遇事不慌,牢牢把握主动权。”
热词4:照镜子、正衣冠、洗洗澡、治治病
【来源】“开展第二批教育实践活动,要坚持主题不变、镜头不换,贯彻‘照镜子、正衣冠、洗洗澡、治治病’的总要求,以严的标准、严的措施、严的纪律坚决反对“四风”,推动思想认识进一步提高、作风进一步转变、党群干群关系进一步密切、为民务实清廉形象进一步树立、基层基础进一步夯实。”
热词5:时间都去哪儿了
【来源】“你知道,承担我这样的工作,基本上没有自己的时间。今年春节期间,中国有一首歌,叫《时间都去哪儿了》。对我来说,问题在于我个人的时间都去哪儿了?当然是都被工作占去了。”
热词19:改革促进派
【来源】“思想是行动的先导,要高度重视做好思想政治工作,改革推进到哪一步,思想政治工作就要跟进到哪一步,有的放矢开展思想政治工作,引导大家争当改革促进派。”
热词20:精准扶贫
【来源】“扶贫要实事求是,因地制宜。要精准扶贫,切忌喊口号,也不要定好高骛远的目标。”
热词21:厕所革命
【来源】“随着农业现代化步伐加快,新农村建设也要不断推进,要来个‘厕所革命’,让农村群众用上卫生的厕所。”
热词22:滚石上山,爬坡过坎
【来源】“振兴东北老工业基地已到了滚石上山、爬坡过坎的关键阶段,国家要加大支持力度,东北地区要增强内生发展活力和动力,精准发力,扎实工作,加快老工业基地振兴发展。”
热词23:不要贪多嚼不烂,不要狗熊掰棒子
【来源】“ 民生工作面广量大,具有稳定性、连续性、累积性等特点。要有坚持不懈的韧劲,一件接着一件办,不要贪多嚼不烂,不要狗熊掰棒子,眼大肚子小。”
热词24:美丽中国
【来源】“植树造林是实现天蓝、地绿、水净的重要途径,是最普惠的民生工程。要坚持全国动员、全民动手植树造林,努力把建设美丽中国化为人民自觉行动。”
热词25:金杯银杯不如老百姓的口碑
【来源】“人民群众对美好生活的追求就是我们党的奋斗目标。金杯银杯不如老百姓的口碑。干部好不好不是我们说了算,而是老百姓说了算。”
热词26:政策好不好,要看乡亲们是哭还是笑
【来源】“党中央制定的政策好不好,要看乡亲们是哭还是笑。要是笑,就说明政策好。要是有人哭,我们就要注意,需要改正的就要改正,需要完善的就要完善。”
热词27:让历史说话,用史实发言
【来源】“深入开展中国人民抗争研究,必须坚持正确历史观、加强规划和力量整合、加强史料收集和整理、加强舆论宣传工作,让历史说话,用史实发言。”
热词28:把权力关进制度的笼子里
【来源】“要加强对权力运行的制约和监督,把权力关进制度的笼子里,形成不敢腐的惩戒机制、不能腐的防范机制、不易腐的保障机制。”
热词29:飞来峰
【来源】“不能割断历史,不能想象突然就搬来一座政治制度上的‘飞来峰’”
热词30 :踏石留印、抓铁有痕
【来源】“要以踏石留印、抓铁有痕的劲头抓下去,善始善终、善做善成,防止虎头蛇尾,让全党全体人民来监督,让人民群众不断看到实实在在的成效和变化。”
第四篇:国家领导人引用过的古诗文
国家领导人引用过的古诗文
导语:还记得温家宝总理引用的那句经典古文“行百里者半九十”吗?似乎引用古文已经成为中国领导人演讲的一大特色了。今天,小编就给你盘点一下国家领导人曾经引用过的古文,顺带附上各种神翻译。
胡锦涛主席:
1、早在千百年前,中国人就提出“民惟邦本,本固邦宁”、“天地之间,莫贵于人”,强调要利民、裕民、养民、惠民。
【出处】:《尚书。五子之歌》
【解释】:百姓是国家的根本,基础,百姓安居乐业,国家就能太平。
【翻译】:Centuriesago, the Chinese already pointed out that“people are the foundation of acountry;when the foundation is stable, the country is in peace。” Nothing ismore valuable in the universe than human beings.The ancient Chinese emphasizedthe value of serving the people, enriching them, nourishing them, andbenefiting them。
2、中华文明历来注重自强不息,不断革故鼎新。“天行健,君子以自强不息。”这是中国的一句千年传世格言。
【出处】:《周易·乾》
【解释】:天(即自然)的运动刚强劲健,相应地,君子处事,也应像天一样,自我力求进步,刚毅坚卓,发奋图强,永不停息
【翻译】:As an ancient Chinese motto puts it, “As Heaven keepsvigor through movement, a gentleman should unremittingly practiceself-improvement。”
温家宝总理:
1、我们应该记住这样一条古训:行百里者半九十。
【出处】:《战国策·秦策五》:诗云:“行百里者半九十”,此言末路之难也。
【解释】:走一百里路,走了九十里才算是一半。比喻做事愈接近成功愈要认真对待。
【翻译】:Half of the people who have embarked on a one hundred mile journey may fall by the wayside。
2、我知道商签协议是一个复杂的过程,但是正因为我们是兄弟,兄弟虽有小忿,不废懿亲,问题总会可以解决的。
【出处】:《左传》
【解释】:尽管兄弟之间存在分歧,但仍应以血缘关系为重。
【翻译】:I understand the negotiation maybe a complex process, butdifferencesbetween brothers cannot sever their blood ties, and I believe that problems will eventually be solved。
3、知我罪我,其惟春秋。
【出处】:《孟子·滕文公下》:孔子编写完《春秋》说:“知我者,其惟《春秋》乎!罪我者,其惟《春秋》乎!”
【解释】:我做的这些事,写的这本书,后人一定会毁誉不
一、褒贬不一的,但我只要认为这是对的,是有价值的,不论别人如何评说,我都会坚定的做下去!
【翻译】There are people who will appreciate what I have done but there are also people who will criticize me,ultimately,history will have the final say。
习近平主席:
1、山明水净夜来霜,数树深红出浅黄。
【出处】:刘禹锡《秋词二首》
【解释】:秋天来了,山明水净,夜晚已经有霜;树叶由绿转为焦黄色,其中却有几棵树叶成红色,在浅黄色中格外显眼;
【翻译】:The water is clear and the mountain is bright, The frost comes in atnight;Trees are covered with deep scarlet leaves Mixed with yellow that islight。
2、“天高任鸟飞,海阔凭鱼跃。”我始终认为,宽广的太平洋有足够的空间容纳中美两个大国。
【出处】:阮阅《诗话总龟前集》
【解释】:比喻可以充分自由地行动,或无拘无束地施展才能
【翻译】The sky is unlimited for birds to fly at ease, as the ocean is boundless for fish to leap at will。
李克强总理:
1、“来而不可失者时也,蹈而不可失者机也。”顺应时代潮流、抓住历史机遇、寻求包容发展,这是中国崛起的轨迹,也是要与世界分享的心得。
【出处】:苏轼《代侯公说项羽辞》
【解释】:来到了就不可白白丧失掉的是时间,遇上了就不可白白丧失掉的是机会。
【翻译】:Opportunity may knock just once;grab it before it slips away。
第五篇:领导人引用过的古诗词翻译百例
领导人引用过的古诗词翻译百例
“政如农功,日夜思之,思其始而成其终。”
“I do my job as diligently as a farmer tends to his field.I have it on my mind day and night.I work for a thorough planning at the start.And I’m determined to carry it through to a successful end.” 【出处】《左传》。
【释义】为政好象务农,要日夜思考它,思考它的开始又思考怎样使它取得圆满的结果,天天从早到晚去实行它。“骨肉之亲,析而不殊”。
“Nothing can sever the blood ties of brothers.” 【出处】《汉书•武五子传》。
【释义】骨肉至亲,就算分离了,血脉也不会断绝。意指两岸是骨肉至亲,即使分离,也断绝不了那份血浓于水的亲情。“忧国不谋身”
I always have the interests of the country in my mind and pursue no personal gains.【出处】唐代诗人刘禹锡《学阮公体三首》。
【释义】意指历史上的贤人达士意气豪迈,忧国忧民而不谋自身利益。读了近千年的历史记载,感情上与古人相通。“如将不尽,与古为新”
“Only reform ensures continuous existence and growth.” 【出处】晚唐诗论家司空图《诗品•纤秾》。
【释义】意指你越是深邃地体察自然美景,就能领略诗境的澄明。那诗情也将源源汩汩,泉涌无尽,与历代的名篇一样,意境常新。本来是说作诗,如果这个题材会一直写下去,没有停止的时候,那么就应该和过去人做的相比,写出新意,写出创新。与前句同用,强调思想解放的重要性。“国之命,在人心”
“The hearts of the people are the life of the country.” 事非经过不知难。
A person who has not experienced the difficulty will not be able to fully appreciate the gravity of the difficulty itself.【出处】陆游撰诗句。原文:书到用时方恨少;事非经过不知难。【释义】意指没有亲身经历过的事情,就不知道它的艰难。行百里者半九十。
half of the people who have embarked on a 100-mile journey may fall by the wayside.【出处】西汉•刘向《战国策•秦策五》。
【释义】要走一百里,走到九十里也只算走了一半。比喻事情越接近成功,越困难,需要坚持到底,用来勉励人善始善终。华山再高,顶有过路。
no matter how high the mountain is, one can always ascend to its top.亦余心之所向兮,虽九死其尤未悔。
For the ideal that I hold dear to my heart, I will not regret a thousand death to die.【出处】战国•屈原《离骚》。
【释义】这是我心底所向往的,就算是让我死很多次,我也不会后悔(做出的选择)。温总理引用这一句,是强调自己对以后三年任期会坚持到底,勇于直面困难的决心和态度。人或加讪,心无疵兮。
my conscience stays untainted in spite of the rumors and slanders from the outside.【出处】唐•刘禹锡《子刘子传》。
【释义】有的人可能会嘲笑诽谤我,但是我问心无愧,心里没有瑕疵。表达自己虽然被人毁谤,但是自己心地纯洁,问心无愧。画是如此,人何以堪。
I hope that one day soon the two pieces of the painting can be whole again ,and I cherish the same wish not only for the painting but also for people on both sides of the Straits.时进则进,时退则退,动静不失其时:
Timing is essential in deciding when one should act and when one should stay put 【出处】《周易•艮卦•彖传》。原文:艮,止也。时止则止,时行则行,动静不失其时。【释义】大义是根据时势,要静止就静止,要行动就行动,行动或静止不能失去他的时机。温总理引用这句话强调在当前的国际形势下,中国的经济政策要灵活谨慎,跟随形势的变化而变化。不畏浮云遮望眼,只缘身在最高层:
"we(I)have no fear the clouds that may block our sight as we are already at the top of the height.” 【出处】宋•王安石《登飞来峰》。
【释义】不怕浮云遮住自己远望的视线,只因为自己站在最高的地方。作者以此表达自己不怕奸佞小人的阻扰陷害,一心改革的坚定信念 莫道今年春将尽,明年春色倍欢人
Do not regret that the spring is departing, come next year as it will be twice as enchanting.【出处】杜审言《春日京中有怀》。原文:今年游寓独游秦,愁思看春不当春。上林苑里花徒发,细柳营前叶漫新。公子南桥应尽兴,将军西第几留宾。寄语洛城风日道,明年春色倍还人。
【释义】原文是表达对洛阳春色的留恋之情,说明年的春天会更好。温总理在09年答记者问中做了即兴发挥,改成“莫道今年春将尽,明年春色倍还人”,来回答记者关于金融危机的提问,来表现金融危机只是暂时的,对未来充满信心。乞火不若取燧,寄汲不若凿井
we would better fetch a flint than beg for light and we would better dig a well ourselves than beg for water from others.【出处】《淮南子•览冥训》。
【释义】向别人借火,不如自己去钻木取火;向别人讨水,不如自己打一口井。比如暂时依靠别人解决问题,不如自己依靠自己,永远地解决问题。在这里温总理的意思是想要度过金融危机,中国不能依赖外国的援助,而应该中国人自己努力,渡过难关。山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村
After encountering all kind of difficulties and experiencing all kinds of hardships, at the end of the day we will see light at the end of tunnel.【出处】陆游《游山西村》。
【释义】字面意思不解释,大家常用,都懂的。这一句是温总理引用了回答关于中国面对金融危机的问题,是说危机中存在机遇,不能坐等,应该寻找机遇,抓住机遇。生于忧患,死于安乐
one prospers in worries and hardship, and perishes in ease and comfort.苟利国家生死以,岂因祸福避趋之。
I will do whatever it takes to serve my country even at the cost of my own life, regardless of fortune or misfortune to myself.【出处】林则徐林则徐《赴戍登程口占示家人》,全诗如下:力微任重久神疲,再竭衰庸定不支。苟利国家生死以,岂因祸福避趋之?谪 居正是君恩厚,养拙刚于戍卒宜。戏与山妻谈故事,试吟断送老头皮。【释义】只要是对国家有益的,哪怕是要付出生命也在所不惜,不能因为个人的富贵荣辱和得失而去逃避和推卸责任。“行事见于当时,是非公于后世”。
What one did at the time will be judged by history.【出处】《明太祖宝训》朱元璋语。原文为“自古有天下国家者,行事见于当时,是非公于后世。故一代之兴衰,必有一代之史以载之”; 【释义】我们做的事情当时的人可以看到,但是是非公论将由后世之人评判。
“天变不足畏,祖宗不足法,人言不足恤”。
One should not fear the changes under the heaven.One should not blindly follow past conventions.And one should not be deterred by complaints of others.“民之所忧,我之所思;民之所思,我之所行”。
What people are concerned about is what preoccupies my mind and what preoccupies the minds of the people is what I need to address.【出处】根据《孟子•梁惠王下》“乐民之乐者,民亦乐其乐;忧民之忧者,民亦忧其忧。乐以天下,忧以天下,然而不王者,未之有也。”和范仲淹《岳阳楼记》中“居庙堂之高,则忧其民,处江湖之远,则忧其君”两句所演化。【释义】这一句是温总理表达对为民解忧之情。百姓所担忧的,就是我所思考的,百姓所思考的,就是我要实行的。“一心中国梦,万古下泉诗”
I have always longed to see a reunified China, an aspiration shared by all our people 【出处】宋代,郑思肖《德佑二年岁旦》。
【释义】我一心想要收复失地,恢复中原,那万古流传的《下泉》诗,正是我的愿望,是天下人民的愿望。下泉:指《诗经•曹风•下泉》。度尽劫波兄弟在,相逢一笑泯恩仇
we remain brothers despite all the vicissitudes and let's forgo our grudges when smiling we meet again 【出处】鲁迅《题三义塔》。
【释义】字面意思,很通俗。温总理此句和前句一起引用,表达了对希望两岸早日统一,两岸仍然是骨肉情深之殷切期盼。周虽旧邦,其命惟新
although Zhou was an ancient state, it had a reform mission.【出处】《诗经•大雅•文王》。
【释义】周虽然是一个古老的邦国,但是它的生命延续,在于革新。这句话温总理用来解释思想解放,体现出一个古老的大国对于革新意识和思想解放的重视。如将不尽,与古为新
only innovation could sustain the growth and vitality of a nation.“召远在修近,闭祸在除怨。”
To win distant friends, one needs, first of all, to have good relations with his neighbors.To avoid adversity, one needs to ease animosity.【出处】《管子・版法》
【释义】想要召来远方的人才,(关键)在于与身边的人修好,避免灾祸的关键在于去除仇怨。这句话体现出的善意很快结出硕果:2007年温家宝总理“东瀛融冰”,中日关系走向“积极构建的新时代”。“沉舟侧畔千帆过,病树前头万木春。”
这句诗出自刘禹锡的《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》。
A thousand sails pass by the wrecked ship;ten thousand saplings shoot up beyond the withered tree.危则安,思所以乱则治,思所以亡则存。
To think about where danger looms will ensure our security;to think about why chaos occurs will ensure our peace;and to think about why a country falls will ensure our survival.得道者多助,失道者寡助。
A just cause enjoys abundant support, while an unjust one finds little support.一尺布尚可缝,一斗粟尚可舂,同胞兄弟何不容?
Even a foot of cloth can be stitched up;even a kilo of millet can be ground.How can two blood brothers not make up? 雄关漫道真如铁,而今迈步从头越;路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索。
The strong pass of the enemy is like a wall of iron, yet with firm strides, we are conquering its summit.My way ahead is long;I see no ending;yet high and low I'll search with my will unbending.安不忘危,治不忘乱。
In security, we should never forget the dangers and in times of peace, we should always beware of the potential for chaos.生财有道,生之者众,食之者寡,为之者疾,用之者抒。There are many people who produce, there are very few people who consume, and people work very hard to produce more financial wealth and people practice economy when they spend.In this way, wealth is accumulated。志合者,不以山海为远。
Even mountains and seas cannot distance people with common aspirations.【出处】葛洪《抱朴子•博喻》 求木之长者,必固其根本;欲流之远者,必浚其泉源。
A tree has to strike a firm root before it can flourish.A river has tohave a fully dredged source before it can flow unceasingly far.【出处】魏征《谏太宗十思疏》 山明水净夜来霜,数树深红出浅黄。
The water is clear and the mountain is bright, the frost comes in at night.Trees are covered with deep scarlet leaves mixed with yellow that is light.【出处】刘禹锡《秋词二首》 天高任鸟飞,海阔凭鱼跃。
The sky is unlimited for birds to fly at ease, as the ocean is boundlessfor fish to leap at will.【出处】阮阅《诗话总龟前集》 一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。
A single flower does not make spring, while one hundred flowers in fullblossom bring spring to the garden.【出处】《古今贤文》 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎。
Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters?【出处】《论语•学而》 己所不欲,勿施于人。
What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.【出处】《论语•卫灵公》 为政以德。
…[he] exercises government by means of his virtue.【出处】《论语•为政》 仕而优则学,学而优则仕。
The officer, having discharged all his duties, should devote his leisure tolearning.The student, having completed his learning, should apply himself tobe an officer.【出处】《论语•子张》 工欲善其事,必先利其器。
The mechanic, who wishes to do his work well, must first sharpen his tools.【出处】《论语•卫灵公》 三人行,必有我师焉。
When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers.【出处】《论语•述而》 知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。
They who know the truth are not equal to those who love it, and they wholove it are not equal to those who delight in it..【出处】《论语•雍也》 学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。
Learning without thought is labor lost;thought without learning isperilous.【出处】《论语•为政》 人而无信,不知其可。
I do not know how a man without truthfulness is to get on.【出处】《论语•为政》 和而不同。
The superior man is affable, but not adulatory.【出处】《论语•子路》 孝悌忠信、礼义廉耻、仁者爱人、与人为善、天人合一、道法自然、自强不息。
Moral injunction of fidelity to one’s parents and brothers and to themonarch and friends, the sense of propriety, justice, integrity and honor, theemphasis on benevolence and kindness towards fellow human beings and the beliefthe man should be in harmony with nature, follow nature’s course and theconstantly pursue self—perfection.【出处】习近平在欧洲学院演讲引用 穷则思变,乱则思定。
Poverty prompted the call for change and people experiencing turmoilaspired for stability.【出处】《易•系辞下》 天行健,君子以自强不息。
As heaven maintains vigor through movement, a gentleman should constantlystrive for self—perfection.【出处】《周易》
苟日新,日日新,又日新。
If one can make things better for one day, he should make them better everyday.【出处】《大学》 明知山有虎,偏向虎山行。
Get ready to go into the mountain, being fully aware that there may betigers to encounter.【出处】《增广贤文》 图难于其易,为大于其细。天下难事,必作于易;天下大事,必作于细。
He who wants to accomplish a big and difficult undertaking should startwith easier things first and make sure that all details are attended to.【出处】《道德经》 橘生淮南则为橘,生于淮北则为枳。
The tasty orange, grown in southern China, would turn sour once it is grownin the north.【出处】《晏子春秋》 志同道合。
People who cherish the same ideals follow the same path.【出处】习近平北京APEC会议讲话引用
2012-2015大大用过的107条典故
1、逢山开道,遇水搭桥
Pave a path out of a mountain;make a bridge across a river.2、风物长宜放眼量
The scenery ahead should be seen in the long run.3、不畏浮云遮望眼
Fear no floating clouds that may block your eyesight.4、临渊羡鱼,不如退而结网
Better go back and make a net than long for the fish by merely staring into the pond.5、纵使思忖千百度,不如亲手下地锄
Better to do it yourself than to think one thousand times.6、物必先腐,而后虫生
A thing rots before it harbors worms.7、空谈误国 Less talking
8、雄关漫道真如铁
Man Road is really something like iron.9、人间正道是沧桑
The righteous path in the world sees many vicissitudes.10、长风破浪会有时
There will be a time when I harness the wind and sails across the waves.11、三人行,必有我师焉
Amongst three people walking, one can certainly be my teacher.12、满招损,谦受益 Pride goes before a fall.13、东方欲晓,莫道君行早,踏遍青山人未老,风景这边独好 Dawning in the east sky, it’s not early, let’s ourselves hie.Not old, we’ve trodden all hills green.Behold here, what a beautiful scene.14、学者非必为仕,而仕者必为学
A learner doesn’t become an official, while an official must live up to his learning.15、盲人骑瞎马,夜半临深池
A blind man is unaware of his approaching the deep waters whiling riding a horse at midnight.16、先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐
Be the first to show concern and the last to enjoy oneself.17、位卑未敢忘忧国
Even a humble man cannot forget about the fate of country.18、苟利国家生死以,岂因祸福避趋之
In line with the conviction that I will do whatever it takes to serve my country even at the cost of my own life, regardless of fortune or misfortune to myself.19、博学之,审问之,慎思之,明辨之,笃行之
A gentleman should study extensively, in quire prudently, think carefully, distinguish clearly, and practice earnestly.20、知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者
He who knows the truth is not equal to him who loves it, and he who loves it is not equal to him who delights in it.21、学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆
Learning without thinking leads to confusion;thinking without studying results in tardiness.22、鞠躬尽瘁,死而后已
Serve one’s country heart and soul until his death.23、以其昏昏,使人昭昭
Confused as he was, one expects understanding from others.24、夙夜在公
Work on official affairs from morning till night.25、治大国如烹小鲜
Govern a great nation as you would cook a small fish.26、积土为山,积水为海
Accumulate earth to become a mountain;pool streams of water into the sea.27、君子一言,驷马难追
A word spoken cannot be recalled.28、宰相必起于州部,猛将必发于卒伍
A prime minister must come from a sub-district office, and a strong general must come from a troop.29、如临深渊,如履薄冰
Seems to be at the brink of a deep abyss or tread on thin ice.30、偷得浮生半日闲
Steal half a day in leisure from one’s floating life.31、读万卷书,行万里路
Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles.32、历史的道路不是涅瓦大街上的人行道,它完全是在田野中前进的,有时穿过尘埃,有时穿过泥泞,有时横渡沼泽,有时行径丛林。The course of history is not the pedestrian pavement on Neva Street.It fully makes its way in the fields, sometimes through dust, sometimes across the muds, sometimes over the swamp, and sometimes into the woods.33、授人以鱼,更要授人以渔
Give people fish and more importantly, methods for fishing.34、放之四海而皆准 It is a universal rule.35、家和万事兴 Harmony of a family help achieves everything.36、人生乐在相知心
The joy of life lies in bosom friends.37、志合者,不以山海为远
Though thousands of miles apart, those congenial friends are together.38、独木不成林
One single tree cannot make a forest.39、明者因时而变,知者随事而制
The wise make changes and adjustment depending on different times and conditions.40、一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园
A single flower cannot represent the spring, but blossoming flowers is a garden of spring.41、海纳百川,有容乃大
The sea is vast, for it refuses no rivers.42、亲望亲好,邻望邻好
Relatives expect prosperity from each other, so do neighbors.43、百尺竿头,更进一步 Make continued efforts.44、长江后浪推前浪 In the Yangtze River, the waves ahead are always pushed by the ensuing waves.45、功崇惟志,业广唯勤
Achievement of success lies in great determination and completion of achievement, in hard working.46、学如弓弩,才如箭镞
Learning is like a bow and talent arrows.47、苟日新,日日新,又日新
If you can improve yourself every day, do it yourself every day and in the following days.48、以青春之我……,创建青春之国家,青春之民族
We youth create a youthful country and a youthful people.49、宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来
Sharpness of a precious dagger comes from whetting, and fragrance of a plum flower from chilling.50、积力之所举,则无不胜也
Concentrate all forces, and everything can be conquerable.51、量腹而受,量身而衣
Eat according to the size of your abdomen, and clothe according to the size of your body.52、桃李不言,下自成蹊
Peaches and plums do not have to talk, yet the world beats a path to them.53、得其大者可以兼其小
Understand the broad aspects before knowing details.54、究天人之际,通古今之变
Study natural and social phenomena, and understand changes in ancient and modern times.55、前人栽树,后人乘凉
One generation sows and another generation reaps.56、前事不忘,后事之师
Remember the past and it will guide your future.57、德不孤,必有邻
A virtuous man must have companions.58、交得其道,千里同好,固于胶漆,坚于金石
Friends are made in such a way that though thousand miles apart, they are like glue and having an attachment as firm as stone.59、合则强,孤则弱
United, we are strong;isolated, we are weak.60、孤举者难起,众行者易
It is difficult for a man to hold up something, but easy for the crowd to walk progressively.61、人而无信,不知其可也 If a person lacks trustworthiness, I don’t know what she/he can be good for.62、疾风知劲草,烈火见真金
Sturdy grass withstands high winds;true gold stands the test of fire.63、兵无常势,水无常形
An attack must be unpredictable, as water is shapeless.64、多言数穷,不如守中
As too many words lead to a dilemma, it is better to keep silent at proper times.65、泾溪石险入兢慎,终岁不闻倾覆人
No stories are heard about people having their boat capsized when traveling across the river with submerged rocks and strong torrent.66、天下之事,不难于立法,而难于法之必行。立善法于天下,则天下治;立善法于一国,则一国治
For governing worldly affairs, it is not hard to establish rules, but difficult to implement these rules.The establishment of good rules for the world means successful governing over the world;the establishment of good rules for a country means successful governing over the country.67、国无常强,无常弱 No country is always at weak or strong conditions.68、穷则变,变则通,通则久
Difficulty leads to changes;changes lead to enlightenment;and enlightenment leads to permanence.69、不日新者毕日退
He who does not improve himself everyday will be lagged behind some day.70、石可破也,而不可夺坚;丹可磨也,而不可夺赤
A stone may crack, but its sharpness remains;red cinnabar may wear, but its redness remains.71、志之所趋,无远勿届,穷山距海,不能限也。志之所向,无坚不入,锐兵精甲,不能御也。
You can aspire to wherever can be reached.Even if it is the end of the seas and mountains, there is no limit in your aspiration.With aspiration, you can break any barrier, and even fine soldiers with firm armor cannot stop your way.72、千磨万击还坚劲,任尔东西南北风
It’s strong and firm though struck and beaten without rest, regardless of the wind from north or south, east or west.73、位卑未敢忘忧国
Even a humble man cannot forget about the fate of country.74、公生明,廉生威 Justice makes a righteous man, and incorruptibility, a dignified man.75、善禁者,先禁其身而后人
A good banner tends to impose a ban on himself before imposing the ban over others.76、祸患常积于忽微,而智勇多困于所溺
Distress usually builds up little by little, while the brave and the wise are often bewildered by the people or things they love.77、一丝一粒,我之名节;一粒一毫,民之脂膏
My earnings, a grain or a bit of something, are my reputation, as well as the possession of the common people.78、己所不欲,勿施于人One should not impose on others what he himself does not desire.79、物之不齐,物之情也
Differences between things are the natural law of the world.80、一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园
A single flower cannot represent the spring, but blossoming flowers is a garden of spring.81、浩渺行无极,扬帆但信风The journey in the vastness is infinite.Just sail against the wind.82、计利当计天下利 Consider the benefits of the world people as a whole.83、邦之兴,由得人也;邦之亡,由失人也
A country thrives because of true talents, and falls because of loss of the talents.84、盖有非常之功,必待非常之人The outstanding achievements rely on use of outstanding people.85、宰相必起于州部,猛将必发于卒伍
A prime minister must come from a sub-district office, and a strong general must come from a troop.86、知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者
He who knows the truth is not equal to him who loves it, and he who loves it is not equal to him whodelights in it.87、昨夜西风凋碧树,独上高楼,望尽天涯路
Westerly winds withered trees up last night.Climbing up the stairs and being lonely on the loft, I overlooked the endless distance.88、腹有诗书气自华
Essays and poetries are the self-fulfilling qualities of a man.89、吾生也有涯,而知也无涯
Life is limited, while knowledge is infinite.90、合抱之木,生于毫末;九层之台,起于累土
A huge tree that fills one’s arms grows from a tiny seedling;a nine-storied tower rises from a heap of earth.91、一勤天下无难事
Hard working makes it easy to do everything.92、功崇惟志,业广惟勤
Achievement of success lies in great determination and completion of achievement, in hard working.93、见善如不及,见不善如探汤从善如登,从恶如崩
At goods things or people, one should feel too late to learn from them;at bad things or people, one should feel as if to avoid them.Doing good is like ascending, and doing evils like falling.94、祸莫大于不知足,咎莫大于欲得
There is no greater disaster than discontentment.There is no greater crime than greed.95、与人不求备,检身若不及
Do not demand perfection in others;require strict introspection over oneself.96、为官避事平生耻
As an official, it is a shame to skirt round affair in his charge.97、修其心治其身,而后可以为政于天下,一心可以丧邦,一心可以兴邦,只在公私之间尔
Cultivate one’s moral and spiritual characters before governing national affairs.Full devotion can lead to demise or prosperity of a country, and this lies in whether it is for public or private good.98、取法于上,仅得为中;取法于中,故为其下
Set a high goal, and you will get a medium result;set a medium goal and you will get low result only.99、当官之法,惟有三事,曰清、曰慎、曰勤
The method for being an official involves only three things: incorruption, prudence and diligence.100、治国犹如栽树,本根不摇则枝叶茂荣
Governing a country is like planting a tree: Its branches and leaves will thrive when its root remains steady.101、天下之患,最不可为者,名为治平无事,而其实有不测之忧。坐观其变而不为之所,则恐至于不可救
The most complicated disaster under the Heaven is the potential hazard that seems peaceful but cannot be predicated at all.In that case, if you wait and figure out no solution, things will deteriorate in a unrecoverable manner.102、安而不忘危,存而不忘亡,治而不忘乱
Forget not about hazards in time of peace;forget not about demise in time of existence;forget not about chaos in time of order.103、为国不可以生事,亦不可以畏事
In governing a country, do not make trouble willfully on one hand;do not fear trouble if any on the other hand.104、政者,正也。其身正,不令而行;其身不正,虽令不从 A ruler must be upright.If the ruler himself is upright all will go well even though he does not give orders.But if he himself is not upright, even though he gives orders, they will not be obeyed.”
105、衙斋卧听萧萧竹,疑是民间疾苦声。些小吾曹州县吏,一枝一叶总关情
I crouch in a study in the government office listening to the rustling bamboos, suspicious that they are the complaints from the common people.For low-ranking officials like me, I man deeply concerned about everything in the town.106、但愿苍生俱保暖,不辞辛苦出山林
Hopefully all common people have enough provisions of food and clothes, and “coal” spare no pains to come of the mountain forest.107、人视水见形,视民知治不
See your appearance in mirroring water, and see political governance through the common people.