2015年考研押题,英语二小作文

第一篇：2015年考研押题,英语二小作文

本品是基于对张剑、陈正康、蒋军虎、朱伟等英二模卷小作文部分的数据统计分析。以所押小作文的主题类型为主线，精心选出了5类主题，并围绕这些主题整理了常用表达和经典范文（含译文），其中对于重点句型做了标红，需要大家重点记忆。

Top 1：推荐信

押题统计：陈正康、张剑、朱伟、老蒋

必背表达

第一部分：指出被推荐人

I am writing to you to recommend…for…

I take great pleasure in recommending to you … as …

I would like to present… for your consideration in your search for… With reference to your requirements（要求）, I shall, without reservation（毫无保留）, recommend…as an ideal candidate.第二部分:介绍被推荐人的情况 He/She is a/an… 第三部分：总结说明

I expect to hear from you soon.Please give this matter your immediate attention.I am confident/ convinced that… I strongly recommend him to you with no reservation.Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend her as an ideal candidate for the post you advertised.I am writing to you to recommend one of my best friends, Helen Wang,for 高分热文

this post.With her outstanding leadership and cheerful personality, she was elected chairperson of the Student Union several times.Busy as she was, she completed his major, teenage psychology, with an outstanding school record.Upon graduation she was assigned to be（分配到）a teacher in Fudan Middle School.What’s more, she loves his job and enjoys working with children.This has won her great popularity among his students.Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend her as an ideal candidate（理想的候选人）for the post you advertised.I am sure you will make a wise decision in hiring her.精彩译文

尊敬的先生或女士：

我写信是为了推荐我最好的一个朋友王海伦申请这个职位。由于她拥有杰出的领导能力和开朗的性格，她曾多次当选学生会主席。

尽管她很忙，但她完成了自己的专业——青少年心理学，并且成绩优异。毕业之后，她被分配到复旦中学当老师。此外，她热爱自己的职业并喜欢和孩子们在一起工作。这使她深受学生欢迎。

因此，我毫不犹豫的推荐她作为你所招聘职位的理想候选人，我确信您将作出雇用她的明智选择。您真诚的，李明

Top 2：请求信

押题统计：陈正康、朱伟、老蒋

必背表达

第一部分：介绍自己、提出请求 Could you please…? Could you possibly…? Would it be possible to…? I would be grateful if you could…? Would you mind doing…?

I wonder if you could spare some time to help me… 第二部分：说明原因及其它事项 这里暂没有内容，直接看第三部分吧 第三部分：表达谢意、期盼回复

Thank you for your attention to this matter.I look forward to prompt response.高分热文

Dear Tim, I am quite sorry that I have to ask a favor of（寻求帮助）you, with the hope that you will be kind to help me.I have been looking forward to applying for the entrance examination for MA candidates for a long time because I want to pursue further studies（进修）.Unfortunately I find myself far from the required standard, especially my very poor English.Finally, the personal friendship leads me toapproach（联系）you with the request, whether you can give me someinstructive guidance（启发性的指导）.I promise to be a diligent student.If you agree, please call me as soon as you are free, I hope I can visit you twice a week.Thank you very much for your kind help again.Yours Li Ming

3sincerely，精彩译文

亲爱的蒂姆：

很抱歉我不得不请你帮忙，希望你能好心帮助我。

很长时间以来，因为想进一步学习，所以我一直在申请硕士研究生考试。但不幸的是我发现与要求的水平相差很远，特别是英语很弱。最终，个人友谊让我向你提出这样的请求：你是否能给我一些有意义的指导，我会做一个勤奋的学生。如果你同意，请在方便的时候尽快联系我，希望一周能拜访你两次。

再次十分感谢你的帮助。您真诚的，李明

Top 3：邀请信

押题统计：陈正、朱伟

必背表达

第一部分：说明邀请目的

On behalf of…, I have the honor to invite you to…

It is with the great pleasure that I write to cordially invite you to… It gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you to… We should be very grateful if you could… 第二部分：说明活动安排

Will you and Mrs.Smith give the pleasure of dining with us at the Beijing Hotel on Sunday, October 10th, at eight o’clock?

There will be a dinner party to be held at the Beijing Hotel on Sunday, October 10th, at eight o’clock.Will you and Mrs.Smith come and join us?

I hope that you have no previous engagement and can join us for the English Evening at 7:00 p.m.on February 1st.第三部分：期盼回复 We are looking forward to seeing you.I do hope that you will be able to come.We should be very pleased if you could honor us with your company.高分热文

Dear Xiaobao, I will hold a dinner party at my house on April 1st, 2008 to celebrate Mr.Guo Jing’s marriage with Miss Huang Hong.As you are a close friend of ours, we would very much like you to participate in the celebration and share our joy.The occasion will start at seven o’clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony.This will be followed by a dinner party.At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree(晚会), at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1st, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.Yours Li Ming

3sincerely，精彩译文

亲爱的小宝：

2008年4月1日，我将在家举行晚宴庆祝郭靖先生和黄红女士结为连理。你是我最好的朋友之一，非常高兴你能参加这次庆典分享我们的快乐。

庆典将在晚上7点开始，届时会举行结婚典礼。之后是晚宴，大概10点钟左右会举行一个小的音乐晚会，乐队将演奏巴赫和施特劳斯的一些作品。

如果4月1日你没有其它安排，很高兴并且期待着你的加入。您真诚的，李明

Top 4：感谢信

押题统计：陈正康、张剑

必背表达

第一部分：表示感谢 Thank you so much for …

I warmly appreciate your hospitality（款待）.I am writing to express my thanks for … I am writing to extend my sincere/hearty gratitude/appreciation（真诚的感谢）for …

I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for … 第二部分：说明事由

Thank you very much for the gift you sent me.It’s one of the most wonderful gifts I got on my birthday.I am writing this letter to thank you for your warm hospitality accorded to me and my delegation during our recent visit to your beautiful country.I would also like to thank you for your interesting discussion with me which I have found very informative and useful.第三部分：再次表示感谢 Thanks again.Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you!Please accept my gratitude.Thanks again and I hope that I will have the opportunity to return/ repay your kindness.I am looking forward to…

高分热文

Dear John, I am writing to thank you for looking after me after that unfortunate accident the other day, when I was knocked off my bike by a taxi.But for your assistance, I fear that the consequence might have been much more serious.The doctor says that my broken leg is healing well, and that I would be able to stand up again in a week’s time.In addition, the taxi company has agreed to pay my hospital bills.Anyway, everyone agrees that it was your quick-witted response in that emergence that has led to this satisfactory outcome（满意的结果）.I feel I owe you so much, so please accept my most sincere thanks.Yours Li Ming

3sincerely，精彩译文

亲爱的约翰，写信是要感谢你在我不幸事故之后对我的照顾，几天前，一辆出租车撞了我的自行车，我摔了下来。要不是你的帮助，恐怕后果会更加严重。医生说我受伤的腿恢复的很好，一周之内我就能站起来了。而且，出租车公司也同意支付住院费用。

无论如何，每个人都认为是你在危机关头的机智的反应才有今天满意的结果。我觉得欠你很多，所以请接受我最真挚的感谢。您真诚的，李明

Top 5：咨询信

押题统计：陈正康、张剑

必背表达

第一部分：自我介绍、说明目的

I’m interested in … Could you provide me with more details? I would be very grateful to you if you let me know…

I would appreciate very much if you can provide me with more details about… I have learned from…that you will…I just want to know specifically about… I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding/concerning…

第二部分:具体询问事宜

Could you please tell me something about your …?

Would you please send me all the information and the forms as soon as possible? Thank you very much.I would be much obliged（感激）if you let me know the procedures I have to go through.第三部分：表示感谢、期盼回复

I am expecting your early reply/ your immediate response.Your prompt attention to this letter would be highly appreciated.I am looking forward to hearing from you.Thank you for your consideration.高分热文

Dear Ken, I have heard that you want to sell your Walkman.I’m interested in it and I would be very grateful if you can provide me with some details about it.For example, what’s its brand? How long have you used it? Does it have the function of recording? If the Walkman is seventy percent new and with the function of recording, I’d like to offer 200 Yuan for it.What’s your idea?

I hope you can call me at 123456 as soon as possible.I’m looking forward to your call.Thank you.Yours Li Ming

sincerely，精彩译文

亲爱的肯恩，听说你想卖掉你的随身听，我非常感兴趣，如果你能提供一些细节信息我会十分感激。例如，是什么品牌啊？你用了多久了？它有录音功能吗？如果随身听有七成新，而且有录音功能，我愿意出200元买，你觉得怎么样？

希望你能尽快联系我电话：123456.期待你的来电，谢谢。您真诚的，李明

Top 6：慰问信

押题统计：朱伟

必背表达

I’m sorry to learn/hear that… It is really a pity that you failed in…

Please don’t feel too much distressed（痛苦，紧张）for this frustration.All of us are waiting for your rapid recovery/return to health（恢复健康）.Please let me know of any assistance I can render you.高分热文

Dear Mr.John, I am exceedingly（非常）sorry to hear that your father passed away.The painful news reached us this morning, and we were so shocked that we could not at first realize the fact.This sad news has put me in full sympathy with（深切同情）you.Your father was an honorable man and tender parent.Everybody who has known him must feel a great loss caused by his death.I quite understand how you feel now, but you are in duty bound to（有义务）look to your own heath and to take care of your family affairs.These would be impossible if you indulge your feeling in grief.Please accept the deep and true sympathy which is all I can offer.Yours Li Ming

sincerely，精彩译文

亲爱的约翰：，得知令尊去世的消息，我万分难过。今晨获悉此消息，我们简直不敢相信这是真的。这个悲痛的消息令我对你深切同情。令尊是一位受人尊敬的人士和慈祥可亲的父亲。每个了解他的人都因他的去世而惋惜。我知道您现在的心情，但您必须珍重自己，妥善料理家事，望勿过于悲伤。

请接受我最深切和最真诚的悼念。

您真诚的，李明

第二篇：考研英语二小作文

1推荐信

I am writing to you to recommend one of my best friends, Helen Wang, for this post.With her outstanding leadership and cheerful personality, she was elected chairperson of the Student Union several times.Busy as she was, she completed his major, teenage psychology, with an outstanding school record.Upon graduation she was assigned to be(分配到)a teacher in Fudan Middle School.What’s more, she loves his job and enjoys working with children.This has won her great popularity among his students.Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend her as an ideal candidate(理想的候选人)for the post you advertised.I am sure you will make a wise decision in hiring her

尊敬的先生或女士：

我写信是为了推荐我最好的一个朋友王海伦申请这个职位。由于她拥有杰出的领导能力和开朗的性格，她曾多次当选学生会主席。

尽管她很忙，但她完成了自己的专业——青少年心理学，并且成绩优异。毕业之后，她被分配到复旦中学当老师。此外，她热爱自己的职业并喜欢和孩子们在一起工作。这使她深受学生欢迎。

因此，我毫不犹豫的推荐她作为你所招聘职位的理想候选人，我确信您将作出雇用她的明智选择。

您真诚的，李明

2感谢信

范文

Directions:Whileyourfamilywasonvacation,yourfriend,Cathylookedafteryourdog,smart.Nowyoucameback,writealettertohertoshowyourgratitude.Yourlettershouldbenolessthan100words.Youdon'tneedtowritetheaddress.Don'tsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter,useEmilyinstead.DearCathy，Iamwritingtoexpressourheartfeltthanksfortakinggoodcareofsmartwhilewewereonholiday.Hewassuchahappydogwhenwegothome;weknewhemusthavehadlotsoflovingattention.Whenweusedtopickupfromthekennelhewouldwhimperandcarryonforhours.Younotonlysavedussomemoney,youalsosparedustheworryofhowhewasdoingwhilewewereaway.Yourkindhelpisverymuchappreciated,notonlybysmart,butalsobyourwholefamilyaswell.Yourstruly，Emily

译文

我写信是要谢谢在我们度假期间你帮助我们照顾小狗。我回来时看见它是那么高兴，就知道你对它一定很好。以前每次度假回来，去寄存中心接它时它总是非常难过，要持续几个小时。

你不但帮我们省了钱，也使我们免于对于它的担心。对于你的帮助我们都非常感谢。

你真诚的：艾米丽

3请求信

Dear Tim，I am quite sorry that I have to ask a favor of(寻求帮助)you, with the hope that you will be kind to help me.I have been looking forward to applying for the entrance examination for MA candidates for a long time because I want to pursue further studies(进修).Unfortunately I find myself far from the required standard, especially my very poor English.Finally, the personal friendship leads me toapproach(联系)you with the request, whether you can give me someinstructive guidance(启发性的指导).I promise to be a diligent student.If you agree, please call me as soon as you are free, I hope I can visit you twice a week.Thank you very much for your kind help again.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

译文

尊敬的蒂姆：

我是一名中国学生，希望到贵校这所著名大学学习。我计划下学期开始我的课程，如果您能好心提供一些基本信息，我将非常感谢。

首先，我到贵校上课需要什么条件?我已经从北京大学获得学士学位，但我想知道是否有进一步的学业上的要求。其次，学费是多少?尽管我打算自费，但我想了解一下国外学生可否获得奖学金。最后，住宿情况怎么样?

期待您的回复，希望成为贵校的一员。

您真诚的，李明

4道歉信

范文

Directions:oneofyourpenfriends,John,willbevisitingyourcity.However,forsomereasons,youcannotmeethimattheairportontime.Writealetteraskingtowaitforyouattheairportandtellhimhowtorecognizeyou.Yourlettershouldbenolessthan100words.Youdon'tneedtowritetheaddress.Don'tsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter,useAliceinstead.DearJohn，Iameagerlylookingforwardtoyourvisittoourcity.Afteralltheseyearsofwritingtoeachother,Icannotwaittoseeyou.However,IregrettoinformyouthatIwillnotbeabletomeetyouattheairportontime.Thereasonisthatyourflightwillarriveearlyinthemorning,andtheearliestIcanreachtheairportwillbeaboutanhourafteryouland.Willyoupleasewaitformeinthearrivallounge?Youcanhavebreakfastwhileyouwait.Bytheway,aswehavenevermetImusttellyouhometoidentifyme:Iamof165cmtallandhavealonghair.Inaddition,IwillwearawhiteskirtandcarryaChinaDailyathand.Hopewecanmeetsoon.Sincerelyyours，Alice

亲爱的约翰：

我非常期待着你来参观我们的城市。这么多年来我们一直通信，我早就想见到你了。但是很抱歉我不能按时到机场接你。

因为你的飞机是一大早就到达机场，而我最早也要1小时后才能到。你能不能在旅客休息室等我，你可以利用这段时间吃早饭。

随便说一句，因为我们没过面，我得告诉你怎么找我：我大概1.65米，长发。另外我会穿一件白色的裙子，手上拿一份中国日报。

希望早点见到你。

你真挚的：艾丽丝

5邀请信 Dear Xiaobao，I will hold a dinner party at my house on April 1st, 2008 to celebrateMr.Guo Jing’s marriage with Miss Huang Hong.As you are a close friend of ours, we would very much like you to participate in the celebration and share our joy.The occasion will start at seven o’clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony.This will be followed by a dinner party.At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree(晚会), at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1st, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

亲爱的小宝：

2008年4月1日，我将在家举行晚宴庆祝郭靖先生和黄红女士结为连理。你是我最好的朋友之一，非常高兴你能参加这次庆典分享我们的快乐。

庆典将在晚上7点开始，届时会举行结婚典礼。之后是晚宴，大概10点钟左右会举行一个小的音乐晚会，乐队将演奏巴赫和施特劳斯的一些作品。

如果4月1日你没有其它安排，很高兴并且期待着你的加入。

您真诚的，李明

6咨询信

Dear Ken，I have heard that you want to sell your Walkman.I’m interested in it and I would be very grateful if you can provide me with some details about it.For example, what’s its brand? How long have you used it? Does it have the function of recording? If the Walkman is seventy percent new and with the function of recording, I’d like to offer 200 Yuan for it.What’s your idea?

I hope you can call me at 123456 as soon as possible.I’m looking forward to your call.Thank you.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

亲爱的肯恩，听说你想卖掉你的随身听，我非常感兴趣，如果你能提供一些细节信息我会十分感激。

例如，是什么品牌啊?你用了多久了?它有录音功能吗?如果随身听有七成新，而且有录音功能，我愿意出200元买，你觉得怎么样?

希望你能尽快联系我电话：123456.期待你的来电，谢谢。

您真诚的，李明

7慰问信

Dear Mr.John，I am exceedingly(非常)sorry to hear that your father passed away.The painful news reached us this morning, and we were so shocked that we could not at first realize the fact.This sad news has put me in full sympathy with(深切同情)you.Your father was an honorable man and tender parent.Everybody who has known him must feel a great loss caused by his death.I quite understand how you feel now, but you are in duty bound to(有义务)look to your own heath and to take care of your family affairs.These would be impossible if you indulge your feeling in grief.Please accept the deep and true sympathy which is all I can offer.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

亲爱的约翰：

得知令尊去世的消息，我万分难过。今晨获悉此消息，我们简直不敢相信这是真的。

这个悲痛的消息令我对你深切同情。令尊是一位受人尊敬的人士和慈祥可亲的父亲。每个了解他的人都因他的去世而惋惜。我知道您现在的心情，但您必须珍重自己，妥善料理家事，望勿过于悲伤。

请接受我最深切和最真诚的悼念。

您真诚的，李明

第三篇：考研作文押题10篇

考研作文押题10篇[转帖]

今年的英语考题可能在以下题目中出题，请大家好好准备：

1、创新

2、科技的发展（如Internet）

3、知识就是力量

4、诚信

5、环境保护

6、应用文写作

7、奥运会

8、WTO

9、哲理性漫画

10、百分比和增减速度图表

当然6、7、8出题的可能性不大！请关注9和10的写作

有人分析说，写作题的变化从最早的提纲作文，发展到图表和图画作文，而且后者在近年出现的比率更大，考生也应该对这两类作文形式加以关注。写作在考试形式上也越考越灵活，总体上放弃了机械做题，避免考生猜题、押题，每年出题都在求变，考生就应该把握题型规律，掌握模式化语言，以不变应万变。背范文、照搬句子在现在的写作考试中已经不那么有效了，但是如果能掌握写作的框架结构和精彩句型就能占据一部分优势，这些将构筑起一篇文章以及亮出它的“闪光点”，得到评卷老师的欣赏。图表作文的写作要看清数据的变化，通过坐标和图表纵横比较说明事实，并且从表面看到实质，了解变化反映的深层意义。同时考生还应该掌握图表术语，比如“增长、降低、突增至„„恢复稳定”等一批单词和词组的表达。图画作文的难点在于对图画信息的描述是否准确，侧重锻炼考生看图说话的能力，如果表达不全的话就要考虑用迂回来绕开，但是不能偏离主题。然后要点破图画的寓意，分析背后的原因，这是文章的重头戏，所以在复习中就要多看些报刊文摘的图片，培养对图片的敏感和逻辑思维能力，多关注社会热点也是很好的锻炼方式。汪海涛强调，写作最重要的是不能跑题，在做题前列出提纲和主干来是很有必要的，考生在复习中也要做些这方面的练习。在考研进行到这最后的阶段，查缺补漏最关键，但是在做错题时不能悲观失望，应该想到的是自己又攻克了一个难关，多掌握了一个知识点，调整好考试心态，增强信心，迎接考试。

范文一（创新）

With the economic globalization becoming increasingly intensive, invention or innovation has become one of central topic around the world.Many countries see it as the key to develop their economy.Our government, with no exception, regard it as “ the soul of our nation.” What, however, can we benefit from it? First of all, invention or innovation can enhance overall national economy, which is important to heighten our nation status in the world.Additionally, if factories have the abilities in invention, the factories will be booming.As a result, they can provide our people with more jobs and it will make our nation more stable.What is more, a majority of new products may be avaible through invention.Therefore, it is also significant factor for improving our living standards.Owing to such benefits, no wonder more and more countries focus on invention today.Recognizing its importance is only the fist step to advocate invetion or innovation, and some effective measures should be taken for it.For one thing, our authority should continue to enlarge the recruit of graduate.For another, the conditions of scientists and skilled workers should be further improved.Only in this way, can “the soul of our nation

” be fully embodied and our nation have a brighter future.范文二（Internet发展）

Internet is becoming more and more popular in the world.As is shown in the pictures, two persons are sitting in front of their own computer in different places.they seem to be very happy owing to the accession to Internet.We can see clearly that the left fellow(guy)types a message and sends it to the right one, the message says:”David, would you have a coffee tonight?” the right one receives it and quickly replys:”sure,where?”What a convenient tool of Internet is!With the rapid development of high technologies and economy, people will get more and more benefits from the use of internet.(or: people will benefit a lot from Internet)There is no denying that COMPUTER NETWORK is an indication of social civilazation and progress.internet is an information pool , people can search anything they want by TYPING THE KEY words.For example, someone wants to know the Great Wall of China, what he/she need to do is only TO OPEN AN INTERNET EXPORER and TYPE the words:” the Great Wall” and search it, then he/she can get so many relevant links.What’s more, people can purchase their favorite goods through the Internet instead of going shopping in CHAOTIC streets.LAST BUT NOT LEAST, people ALSO can MAKE FULL USE OF Internet to study ONLINE.From the ANALYSIS made above, we can come to(or REACH)a conclusion that we SHOULD make the BEST use of Internet, which CAN brings us a great deal of benefits.as a citizen of China we should study hard.Only in this way Can we have a brighter future and make our country flourishing(OR: PROSPEROUS).范文三（知识就是力量）Knowledge Is Power Recently there has been a discussion regarding the issue of knowl-edge in the newspaper.As can be seen from the picture, knowledge is symbolized by a clenched fist as power.The fist sends out a message for “obedience”, threatening to crack with power any hard nut.The more demanding and challenging a task is, the more powerful the fist seems to grow.Similarly, knowledge, the strongest power for human beings, feeds up the field of science and technology.The more ad-vanced and developed a field is, the more profound knowledge seems to become.A specific example is the dunaping of Mir, Russia's space station.As is the case of the Russian space program, the country could no longer afford to keep Mir aloft in orbit because of lack Of financial support.Therefore, Rus-sia decided to dump the space station.The effect is both immediate and far-reaching.As far as the present is concerned, the successful launching and dumping of IVrLr has proved to the world that mankind, armed with pro-fca.md knowledge, cannot just build things but can operate them welt.For the distant impact, the once-in-a-lifetime success of/VFtr provides man with valuable and indispensable experience for manned space flight in the

years to crane.Then, someday in the furore, them might appear in space more Mirs, visiting Mars, spreading friendship, parading the perfect maste-ry of knowledge.As to the best way to master knowledge, I suggest that everyone of us “ask not what others will learn from you, but what you can learn from the others.” By so doing, I sincerely believe each person, pro-tected by' the “fist”, will be learned and knowledgeable.范文五（保护环境）A From this cartoon, we can see that at the top end of the river, is a chemical factory and a paperrnaking factory which send out and poisonous wastes.And the river has been seriously polluted, n be seen from the color of it.Along this “black” river, there are a few people selling fresh water which must have been taken from far away places.At the first glance, it is very strange to us how can people sell wa-ter along the river, but this is the case, because the water in this river is undrinkable.This presents a serious social problem--environmental pollution.With the development of economy, our living standards have been greatly improved.But we can' t ignore the fact the air we take in and the water we drink today are not as fresh and clean as they used to be.Some kinds of pollution can even be deadly to people.It is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.I think we can first call people's attention to this problem so that they will be aware of the serious consequences of it.Then,we can pass certain laws to restrain the factories from sending out wastes.Finally, we can do more resarch work to find out ways to deal with the wastes.范文五（保护环境）B Keep Square Clean, Tidy On Sunday, still on display on Tian' anmen Square were dozens of floats that were paraded along Chang' an Avenue during the National Day celebrations.Thousands of people strolled on the narrow lanes be-tween the floats that fragmented the square, busily taking photos.Not far from the noisy crowds, yellow leaves fell nonchalantly from locust trees along the driveway, sending out the first signals of the coming autumn.But even if all the leaves fall, they still cannot cover the brown and black spots on the whitish stones in the huge square.Such stains of chewing gum, stale oil or some worse blemish have remained a constant pain for city cleaners since the square 'was re-opened a few months ago after renovations to celebrate the 50th anni-versary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.Few renovation project planners likely foresee this discouraging

outcome.Originally, they merely intended to give the city a face-lift.The square was indeed impeccable when new: The-white terrazzo surface not only looks clean but it was made with materials that help prevent it from becoming slippery.However, as time goes by, the virtue becomes the vice: the sur-face attracts and accentuates dirt.As a result, China' s most high1552.Enclosure Sincerely yours,(Signature)xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx 范文七（奥运会）

New Beijing, Great Olympics.The 2008 Olympic Game has been the most discussed and antici-pated event throughout Beijing ever since Beijing bid for it years ago, yet the focus has shifted from making.a promise to making good a promise after Beijing's successful bid.In my opinion, to bridge the gap between promise and reality, Beijing still has a long way to go.To begin with, infrastructure construction should be the primary

concern.Such infrastructures as communications and.transportation system and facilities ought to require our constant attention.First, traffic jam has been an age-old headache in Beijing.The scene of long queues of vehicles worming their way inch by inch while discharging dark fumes into the air will surely cause great inconvience to athletes and journalists, and blemish the city' s image.Next, to add enchantment to convenience, and overall cityconditioner makes in a Chinese city last year.Haier, Chunlan and Hisense had steady sales although the latter did a little better than the former.Haier, However, has a different story.Itssales started low during the first season, but they shot up in the third season and reached 70 sets, a remarkable success as a result of the sales promotion activities.Unfortunately, the sales dropped drastically in the last quarter of the year, and went below those of either Chun-lan or Hisense.We have not got the analysis report as to the cause of the drastic fall, but the relatively lower prices and equally good quality of Hisense and Chun-lan attracted a steady body of purchasers in this city.It seems, therefore, that apart from quality, the consumers

of this city still took the price as an important consideration.The lesson to be drawn here for the manufacturers is that while keeping' the quali-ty Of the goods you produce you have to offer a reasonable price for them, a price that the average consumer of the city can accept.We might conclude that because Hisense is the least expensive make while its quality is just as good it has sold best.

第四篇：2018考研英语(二)小作文真题及参考——道歉信

http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ 考研英语(二)小作文真题及参考范文——道歉信

来源：文都教育

2018考研英语

（二）小作文是让考生写一封道歉信，因故不能去旅行和拜访，并要另约时间。针对本题，文都考研教学研究院英语教学研究中心提供参考范文一篇如下：

【题目】 51.Directions: Suppose you have to cancel your travel plan and will not be able to visit Professor Smith.Write him am email to 1)apologize and explain the situation, and 2)Suggest a future meeting.You should write about 100 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name at the end of the email.Use “Li Ming”instead(10 points)【参考范文】 Dear Prof.Smith，I am writing this letter in order to apologize to you for I have to cancel my travelling plan in your local city, and I will fail to visit you as I promised.I really have kept our appointment in my mind all these days.However, when I was set out for the airport, I suddenly had a severe stomachache , so I have to go to the hospital to see a doctor.It’s unexpected and urgent and I must go.I am extremely sorry that I cannot keep my promise, but I wonder whether I could have another appointment with you on next weekend if you are available.I am looking forward to your early reply.I apologize to you more than I can say.Please forgive me.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 【参考译文】 尊敬的史密斯教授，我写这份信的目的是向你道歉，因为我不得不取消去您那的旅行计划，而且我也不能如约拜访您了。

http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ 然犯了严重的胃病，所以我必须去医院看病。事发突然，又紧急，我必须去医院。我非常抱歉未能履约，但是我想知道如果您方便的话，我是否能和您约定下周末去拜访您

期待您尽早回复。再次向您道歉。请原谅我。

您真诚的，李明

第五篇：英语改错押题

短文改错

（一）My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time.Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.1.that →where 2.but去掉 3.had →have 4.honest→ honesty 5.or→ and

6.using →used 7.becoming前加of 8.the →a 9.our→ his 10.stead→steadily

【归纳总结】 在英语中though、although、while或者as等引导的让步状语从句不和but连用；连词because不和so连用；此外，return不和back连用。

3.had →have 考查动词时态。文章是介绍现在的情况，应该用一般现在时。

4.honest→ honesty 考查名词。此处是指诚实是他成功的秘诀，用名词形式。而形容词honest意思是“诚实的”，是指人的性格特点。

5.or→ and 考查连词。根据句意判断此处是表示并列关系，故把or改为and。

6.using →used 考查被动语态。根据句意可知此处表示被动含义，be used for“被用来去做”。7.becoming前加of 考查介词。固定短语: dream of 梦想做某事。

8.the →a 考查冠词。固定短语：in a short time在短时间内。

9.our→ his 考查代词。根据句意可知此处是指叔叔的生意，用his指代。

10.stead→steadily 考查副词。根据句意可知此处grow是实意动词，意思是 “增长”，不是系动词，故用副词修饰。

（二）The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me.They were also the best and worse years in my life.At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself.However, my parents didn’t seem to think such.They always tell me what to do and how to do it.At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.Now I am leaving home to college.At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.（三）

My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m and ends at 3:30 p.m.They are three lesson in the morning and two in the afternoon.We didn’t need to do so many homework.Therefore , we have more time with after-school activities.For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom, buildings.We can lie on the grass for a rest, sat by the lake listening music.The teachers here are kind and helpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.All of us need friendship.The understanding between two friends mean both of them have similar ideas and trusting each other.Otherwise, it is impossible for him to help each other and to make their friendship to last long.As an old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship should able to stand all sorts of tests.And it is wise to have as many good friends that we can.The more friends we have, the more we can learn for one another, but the more pleasure we can share together.1.【答案】They改为There 句义：早上有三节课。本句应该使用存在有的句子结构，故把they改为there。

2.【答案】didn’t改为don’t 本文叙述我的梦想学校的情况。根据文章第一句My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m.可知本文基本时态是一般现在时。

3.【答案】many改为much 名词homework是一个不可数名词，所以使用much修饰，而不是用many，many通常修饰可数名词复数形式。

4.【答案】with改为for 本句中的介词for表示的是目的。句义：我们有更多的时间来进行课外活动。

5.【答案】hour改为hours 固定搭配one and a half hours一个半小时。相当于an hour and a half。

6.【答案】look改为looks 本句的主语是My dream school是一个单数可数名词，谓语动词应该使用单数形式。固定搭配Look like看起来像….；

7.【答案】去掉the 本句使用可数名词复数形式表示一类事物，本句中的flowers就是指花这种植物。

8.【答案】sat改为sit 本句中的or表示选择关系，也是一个并列连词，所以与前面的lie同样都使用动词原形。

9.【答案】music前面加to 本句中的listen to是固定搭配，介词to后面要加宾语，to是不能省略的，listen不能直接加宾语的。

10.【答案】helpfully改为helpful 本句中的形容词helpful与前面的kind都是形容词在句中做表语，形成系表结构。这里的老师都很善良和乐于助人。

（四）When I was a very young children, my father created a regular practice I remember well years late.Every time he arrived home at end of the day ,we’d greet het at the door.He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us, Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers.While they chat, my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge.It was both excited and frightening to be up there！

My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.66.【答案】children改成child 试题分析：因为前面有不定冠词a，所以这里用单数。故children改成child。67.【答案】late改成later 试题分析： late是形容词“迟的”，或副词“迟地”，但是“一段时间后面应该接later”，表示“……时间以后”。故late改成later。68.【答案】at后面加the 69.【答案】her改成him 试题分析：根据上文可知我们每天在门口迎接爸爸。用him指代my father，作greet的宾语。故her改成him。70.【答案】was改成were 试题分析：这句话的主语是we，谓语用复数，而且这篇文章是作者回忆小时候的事情，用一般过去时。故was改成were。71.【答案】knowing改成know 试题分析：pretend后面接不定式作宾语，这里是否定式pretend not to do。故knowing改成know。

72.【答案】去掉had

73.【答案】chat改成chatted 试题分析：根据主句内容my father would lift my sister 可知while引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时。故chat改成chatted。74.【答案】in改成on 试题分析：on the top of…为固定搭配，意为“在……顶部”。故in改成on。75.【答案】excited改成exciting 试题分析：这句话的主语是形式主语it，真正的主语是to be up there，主语是物的时候，表语应该用现在分词形式的形容词。故excited改成exciting。

（五）The summmer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.But in that case, we will learn little about world.If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.I thought that it is a good idea.It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.5.about后加the 考查定冠词。在英语中定冠词the通常表示特指，本句中the修饰world表示特指这个世界。

6.your改为our 考查代词。应该使用our与本句的主语we保持一致。句意：如果我们出国旅游，我们就拓宽视野并学到书本上学不到的知识。

7.knowledges改为knowledge 考查名词单复数。本句中名词knowledge是不可数名词，没有复数形式。

8.删除can或can改为should 考查虚拟语气。动词suggest作为建议的时候，后面的宾语从句要使用虚拟语气“(should)+动词原形”,所以本句可以删除can或can改为should。

（六）It is Mother’s Day today.Though it’s a western festival, it’s popular in China now.Mom has a full-time job,so she has to do most of the houseworks.She is a great mother.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house,and then went on shopping.When he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favoritiest.At dinner,we said to her,“Happy Mother’s Day！”Mom was grateful and moving.1.【答案与解析】so---but 考查并列连词。根据句子意思：母亲有一份全职的工作，但是她得做大多数的家务。

2.【答案与解析】houseworks—housework考查名词的单复数形式。此处housework为不可数名词，没有复数形式。

3.【答案与解析】or—and 考查并列连词。此处构成短语both…and…。

4.【答案与解析】get—got 考查时态。此处描述母亲节当天的事，应用一般过去时态。5.【答案与解析】去掉on 考查介词。此处为固定短语go shopping去购物；go on doing表示继续做某事。

6.【答案与解析】her---his 考查代词。此处指父亲的手，应使用指代男性的形容词性物主代词。

7.【答案与解析】in和kitchen之间加the 考查冠词。此处应特指kitchen，前面加上the。8.【答案与解析】what改为that或which或者去掉what 考查定语从句关系词。分析句子结构和句子意思可知，此处为dishes之后所接的定语从句，定语从句中缺少宾语，故可以使用that/ which指代dishes，此处也可以省去作宾语的关系代词，故可以直接去掉what。9.【答案与解析】favoritest—favorite 考查形容词。此处favorite本身含有最高级意义，故不再有最高级形式。

10.【答案与解析】moving---moved 考查形容词。此处描述的主语是人，表示“感动的”，故用moved。