第一篇:高一英语FRIENDSHIP,教案
篇一:人教版高一英语必修一unit1 friendship全单元教案 unit 1 friendship participants: 靳燕,黄洋,董妮娅,仝亚军,李桂秀,吴晓,邹舍龙 school: tai zhou no.1 senior middle school 1.teaching aims and demands 2.suggested teaching notes 1).analyses of the teaching contents this unit is about friendship, and nearly all the teaching materials center on it.friend, and in it reveals her longing for a normal life and days.matching.learning about language---it teaches the important expressions and structures and grammar: direct and indirect speeches.strengthening students’ abilities to practice language, discover, and solve problems.friendship, to get students to realize the culturaldifferences in the values of friendship in additionits importance in all cultures.2)making of the teaching plan this unit centers on friends and friendship, exploring different types of 3.teaching plans for each period 1.teaching objectives: 1)target language i(don’t)think„„ i(don’t)think so.i(don’t)agree.i believe„„ that’s correct.in my opinion, „„ 2)ability goals a.describe your friends in english 3)learning ability goals a.to encourage students to think and talk about friends and friendship by using some phrases and structures.c.to cultivate the students to form the good habit of learning english in senior middle school.2.teaching important points: a.b.use the given adjectives and sentence structures to describe one of your friends.learn to evaluate friends and friendship.3.teaching difficult points: a.b.4.teaching methods a.task-based teaching and learning b.cooperative learning c.discussion 5.teaching aids: cai you do in your spare time? you say something about it? do you have any old friends in our school? have you made step 2 think it over his/her name is „„
he /she is „„ years old.he /she likes „„ and dislikes „„ he /she enjoys „„ and hates„„ he /she is very kind/friendly/„„ girl friends boy friends pen friends long-distance friends friends of the same age e-friends(friends over the internet)friends across generationsunusual friends like animals, books„„
1).______ is /are most important to you.step 3 make a survey i think a good friend should(not)be„„
3.then have the students do the survey in the textbook.4.have the students score their survey according to the scoring sheet on page 8.survey and assess their values of friendship: ★ 4~7 points: you are not a good friend.you either neglect your 篇二:新课标高一英语上册教案unit1 friendship unit onefriendship teaching aims: 1.能力目标:
c.reading: enable the ss to get the main idea 2.知识目标: friendship i think so./ i don’t think so.i agree./ i don’t agree.that’s correct.of course not.exactly.i’m afraid not.c.to enable the ss to control direct speech and indirect speech d.vocabulary: upset , calm , concern , loose, netherlands, german, series, 3.情感目标: a.to arose ss’ interest in learning english;b.to encourage ss to be active in the activities and make ss to be confident;4.策略目标: teaching steps: period one 1.ss listen to an english song auld lang syne.step 2.talk about your old friends 1.ss talk about their old friends in junior middle school, talk about their appearance, personality, hobbies, etc.2.self-introduction step 4.do a survey ss do the survey in the text ,p1 sep 5.listening and talking that’s correct.of course not.exactly.i’m afraid not.step 6.discussion divide ss four in one group and each group choose a topic to discuss.there are four topics.step 7.summary in making friends.it can give me a piece of clear sky.it can bring me happiness again.it can help me escape my troubles.it can’t be pulled and torn, because it is in everyone’s heart.it is there from the beginning to the end of our lives.dictionary.activity2: play a short part of the movies step2.predicting students read the title of the passage and observe the pictures and the outline of it to guess: step3.skimming students skim the passage in 2 minutes to get the main idea : step4.scanning anne step5.intensive reading step6.activity four students a group to discuss the situation: step7.assignment task2.ex2、3、4on page3 period three check the ss’ assignment: task 2 step 2.language points: 1.add(v.)2).to join numbers, amount, etc so as to find the total 相加 add up these figures for me, please.add to something: to increase 增加
add up to: to amount to 加起来等于;总计 the cost added up to 100 million yuan.2.go through 1).to examine carefully 仔细阅读或研究 2).to experience 经历,遭受或忍受 3.crazy(adj.)1).mad, foolish 疯狂的,愚蠢的 she is crazy about dancing.step 3.learning about language 1.finish ex.1, 2 and 3.on page 4.2.direct speech and indirect speech: ss do ex.1 and 2 on page 5.then let the ss themselves discover the structures.step 4.practice using structures on page 42: ask the ss to use indirect speech to retell the story.step 5.assignment period four step 1.revision check the ss’ assignment.step 2.reading ss read the letter on page 6 notes: 2.fall in love step 3.listening 篇三:高一英语人教版必修1 unit 1 friendship 教学设计
高一英语人教版必修1 unit 1 friendship 教学设计 人教版必修一
unit 1 friendship教学设计
一、教材内容分析
本单元是高中一年级的第一单元,刚开学没多久,大家相互之间还不是很熟识,需要了解、沟通,友谊是他们生活当中必不可少的,他们每个人对友谊的认识不同,见解不一。2.在导入的时候我采用提问法,激起学生思考 3.快速阅读:弄懂文章大意
4.细读:弄清细节,找出生词、难句并完成课后的练习1、2。
5.精读:讲解新单词、有用的短语、句型,并让学生自己举例应用。6.深入了解文章的思想、写作风格并提出相关问题。7.讨论如下问题: 8.课后练习
二、学生分析
高中一年级的形式已经在初中阶段的英语学习中,已经积累了一定的词汇基础,并掌握了一些简单的学习策略和技巧,具有初步的英语听说读写能力。这个班的英语水平参差不齐,教学既要进一步培养尖子的学习能力又要保证差生能听懂,调动他们的积极性,使他们愿意学,在学习的过程中享受到乐趣。他们已具备了直接思维和抽象思维的能力,正处于发展、培养创造性思维能力的最佳时期和智力向高水平发展的关键时期,他们有极强的好奇心和求知欲。他们对老师的期望也大大提高,不仅希望老师传授科学文化知识,更期望从老师那里获得更多的学习策略与技巧,分享人生经验。
三、教学目标 1.语言知识目标
通过对朋友的讨论,帮助学生发散式记忆积累相关描述人的性格、特征的词汇、习惯用语,并运用于听说读写当中。适当运用i thank so.i agree.i don' think so.i don't agree exactly.i am afraid not.of course not.表明自己的态度和肯定程度。2.语言技能目标
培养和提高阅读(浏览、寻读主要事实)的能力,形成用英语获取信息、处理信息分析问题、解决问题的能力,以及用英语思维和表达相关话题,复述课文及运用所学知识描述朋友的能力。
3.文化意识目标
通过与话题相关的图片、课文的学习,逐渐形成跨文化交际意识和培养基本的跨文化的交际能力,拓宽国际视野,理解各国的文化,进行反法西斯教育,为以后深入学习中外文化奠定基础。
4.情感态度目标
通过讨论友谊激发学生保持对英语学习的浓厚兴趣;有利与帮助他们树立正确的人生观、价值观;通过对课文学习的小组讨论等形式,帮助学生养成团结、协作的品质。5.学习策略目标
四、教学策略
1.努力创设情境的原则
让学生想象自己待在一个隐蔽的地方,允许只能做的五件事,他们如何选择将学生直接带入课文的语境中。2. 任务驱动的原则
让学生带着问题去阅读,找出相关答案,并分析整理形成自己的观点。3. 交际法教学
五、设计思想
根据《高中英语教学大纲》的要求,在课堂教学中,必须以学生为主体,为中心进行教学,教师在教学中起主导作用。因此我采用任务型教学方式,每一部分都设有一定的任务,引导学生自主或者合作完成。阅读活动由整体入手,由易到难,步步推进,层层深入。整个教学活动以教材为载体,以学生为中心。在课
堂教学中,学生应该跟老师学学习方法,提高阅读速度和阅读技巧,查找﹑分析﹑处理信息的能力以及写作能力。积极参与小组的各项活动,展现自己和小组的能力,并培养团队协作能力。在整个教学活动中,学生充分调动其各个感官进行听、说、读、写,积极主动的学习。
六、教学媒体
1.the multimedia teaching system 2.the blackboard
七、教学过程
unit 1 friendship learning objectives and demands: 1.the activity is designed to encourage students to think about friends and friendship and to activate relevant vocabulary.3.language use: speaking practice: reading teaching procedures: scared : astonish fearful frightened horrified shocked terrified timid loyal: devoted faithful beautiful: attractive breath-taking charming cool cute elegant eye-catching good-looking gracefulinviting lovelyneat prettysplendid stunning step2.leading in ask students questions:(2)intensive reading : 篇四:高一英语新课标人教版,第一单元friendship教案
1. get it repaired: get sth done=have sth done 让某事做? 2. be upset about 对?沮丧 5. have got to=have to 不得不
区分: have got to 否定形式为 haven`t got to have to 否定形式为 don`t have to ※be good to 对?好 be good at 擅长
finish doing sth完成做? 6.go on holiday 去度假
8.add up 合计,相加 add up to 达到
9.go though 经历;浏览;仔细检查:通过;批准;用完 11.be crazy about 对?痴迷,疯狂 13.on purpose 故意的
14.happen to do sth 碰巧做? 16.face to face 面对面【做状语】 face-to-face【做定语】
类似:heart to heart should to shoulderback to back 17.take no notice of 不重视 18.recover from 从?中恢复 19.pack up 打包
22.keep a diary 写日记
23.it`s a good habit for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事时个好习惯
句型、语法整理
句的主语和助动词省略。
2.tell him that he should have studied should have done 本该做某事却没做
shouldn`t have done 本不该做某事却做了
② to 不可省略。因为tell sth to sb 4.a series of+n(复)+v(单)“一系列的” eg.a series of books has been published 6.in order to do sth to do sth为了做某事,引导目的状语,放句末,句首 so asto do sth 但 so as to do sth 只可放句末 7.the moom gave far too much light„...①too much+不可数名词 太多?。
第二篇:高一英语friendship教案1
Unit 1 Friendship
知识目标:
(1)New words:survey,point,upset,ignore,calm,concern,loose,cheat,reason,list,share,feeling,Jewish,German,outdoors,crazy,nature,purpose,dare,thunder,entirely,power,trust,indoors,suffer,teenager,advice,questionnaire,quiz,situation,editor,communicate,habit Phrases:go without,go through,face to face,with so many clothes on,have some troubles,fall in love,hate gossiping,throw away,make a questionnaire,make an effort,pay no attention to(2)Master the changes between Direct Speech and Indirect Speech.(3)Learn to use the following sentence patterns:I wonder if...,...before...,It’s the first time that...,There was a time when...(4)Understand the concept of friendship.能力目标:
(1)Use language knowledge to describe oneself and one’s friends.(2)Master the skills of scamming and scanning.(3)Predict the contents of the listening material based on known knowledge.(4)Master the basic skills of the writing.情感目标:
(1)Let students know that every one of us must have a friend or some friends in our daily life.(2)Cultivate the spirit of cooperation by working in groups.●课时安排
本单元教学可以分为7课时。
第一课时为warming-up,newwords,pre-reading,reading,comprehending 第二课时为important points,learning about language 1、2、3,using words and expressions 1、2(homework)
第三课时为discovering useful structures(grammar),using structures,using language 第四课时为listening,listening(w.b),talking(w.b)第五课时为words in use(words left in vocabulary),reading task(w.b),listening task(w.b)第六课时为writing(s.b.),speaking task(s.b.and w.b.),writing task 第七课时为summing up,learning up,project,checking yourself(homework)
The First Period
●从容说课
This is the first period of this unit.In this period,students are required to make a survey about friendship,and read the passage:Anne’s best friend.The purpose is to improve the students’ reading ability—skimming and scanning,at the same time,they can have a general idea about what friendship is about,and the importance of having friends.What’s more,this is the first period
of this unit,so it is necessary to deal with the new words and expressions in this part,so as to make it easy for students to begin and make them less anxious in study.●三维目标 1.Knowledge: words/phrases:upset,ignore,loose,cheat,Netherlands,German,dare,thunder,entirely,feeling,crazy,trust,indoors,calm down,be concerned about,walk the dog,go through,hide away,set down a series of...,on purpose,face to face sentence structures:There was a time when...It was the first time that......before...I wonder if...2.Ability:
(1)Use the words and phrases learned freely.(2)Improve the students’ reading ability.(3)Master the skills of skimming,scanning and guessing the meanings of the new words from the text.3.Emotion:
(1)Enable the students to value the friendship between friends by learning and reading the text.(2)Keep a clear view of the war.●教学重点
(1)Improve the students’ ability of skimming and scanning.(2)Understand the contents of the diary by Anne and know the importance of having friends.●教学难点
(1)How to make the students understand the reading text better.(2)How to master the skills of skimming and scanning.●教具准备
(1)a computer connected to the internet.(2)a projector(3)the blackboard ●教学过程
Step1 Greetings and lead-in T:Good morning/afternoon,everyone.Ss:Good morning/afternoon teacher.T:Sit down,please.I’m very glad to be your English teacher and willing to give you lessons.First,let’ s introduce each other.First I introduce myself to you now.My name is...My hobbies are...My purpose is...in this term.What about you?Hello,what’s your name?Nice to know you.(Go around the class and get individual Ss to introduce themselves.)
T:From now on,we have known each other.I hope I’m not only your teacher,but also your good friend in the future.Do you think so?
Ss:Yes.Step 2 Warming up T:Today we’re going to learn Unit 1 “Friendship”.What is a friend?A British newspaper
once offered a prize for the best definition of a friend.If you were the editor,choose the best one from the following entries(条目),and explain why.□A friend is the one who comes in when the whole world has gone out.□One who understands my silence.□To have a good friend,you need to be a good friend.□A friend in need is a friend in deed.□Friends are just the people who share your happiness and sorrow.□Friends are there(or here)for two reasons:to be used,or to use you.□No putting you in a difficult position.□True friendship does not exist.□Friends are the angels sent by God for you to love.□Friendship is like dating without the kissing and sex.□Knowing no matter what,you’ll always have a special place in their heart,and they’ll have one in yours;and loving them completely for who they are.□When you look at your watch at 4 a.m.,but still know you can call them and wake them up,and they’ll still want to talk to you,that’s friendship.S1:In my opinion,“To have a good friend,you need to be a good friend.” is the best one.Kindness is a hard thing to give away.It keeps coming back to the giver.We often get back what we give.T:OK.Any different idea?
S2:My feeling is that “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” is the best definition of a friend.We are living in a material society.Many people make friends to achieve their goals.They only want to share with your happiness.Only when we are in trouble can we tell whether they are sincere.„„
T:Very good.Your opinions are all right.Do you all have friends? Ss:Yes.Step 3
T:But are you a good friend?Or,are you good to your friends?Let’s make a survey in Warming up.T:OK,time is up.Ask several students how many points they can get.As we all see,most of you are good to your friends.Step 4
T:Now I’d like you to discuss the following four questions:(show them on the screen)1.Why do you need friends?
2.What do you think a good friend should be like? 3.Does a friend always have to be a person?Why?
4.Do you think a diary can become your friend?Why or why not?(The students prepare the questions for a few minutes)T:OK.Who’d like to answer the first question? S1:If I’m in trouble,my friends will help me.S2:I don’t feel lonely with a friend.S3:A friend can make me happy.T:Great.Who can answer question two?
S1:I think a friend should be loyal,wise and brave.S2:A good friend is someone who shares sweet and sour with you.S3:In my view,a good friend should be kind and funny.When I am bored,he can entertain me.When I am lonely,he keeps me company.T:Wonderful.What about the third question?
S1:Let me try.I don’t think a friend has always to be a person.Anything that helps us can be our friend.S2:A person may sometime hurt you,while the other things may not.S3:...T:Now let’s come to the last question.S1:I think a diary can become my best friend.Because my human friends sometimes may bore us,but my diary never wearies me with its company.S2:Whenever and wherever I am,I can share my secrets with it.S3:Maybe someday a good friend will turn against you,but a diary will never be.T:Great,you’ve done very well.Step 5 T:You all did a good job.Just now we held a heated discussion about friends.We know a friend should be the person who laughs with you during the good times and have a shoulder for you to cry during those not-so-good times.Today we are going to learn a passage titled “Anne’s best friend”.First let’s look at some words.1.upset a.to cause to worry,not be calm,e.g.Do what he wants,or you will upset him.b.to make ill,usu.in the stomach e.g.The foreign food upset him/his stomach.c.worried;anxious;felling unhappy about something 2.ignore:not to take notice of
e.g.Ignore the child if he misbehaves,and he’ll soon stop.3.calm:free from excitement;untroubled e.g.Even after her husband died,she was calm.4.concern:
a.serious care or interest
e.g.a nurse’s concern for a sick man b.to worry;cause anxiety 5.loose:made of parts that are not tight together e.g.a loose weave/soil 6.cheat:
a.take from someone unfairly,dishonestly e.g.He cheated the old woman out of her money.b.to act dishonestly to win an advantage e.g.I always cheat at cards,it’s the only way I can win.7.reason:the cause of an event e.g.The reason for the flood was all that heavy rain.8.list:a set of names of things written one after the other,so as to remember them e.g.a list of things to buy/a shopping list 9.share:use,pay,have,etc.,with others e.g.We haven’t enough books for everyone;some of you will have to share.10.feeling:a belief or opinion not based on reason e.g.I have a feeling that he’ll come soon.11.German:of or from Germany;the language of Germany 12.set down:to put down;make a record of 13.series:a group of the things of the same kind or related in some way e.g.a series of concerts;a television series/a series of television 14.crazy:mad;ill in the mind e.g.a crazy idea She is crazy about dancing.15.spellbind:hold the complete attention of 16.thunder:the loud explosive noise that follows a flash of lightning e.g.steal somebody’s thunder先发制人
17.entirely:adj;entire:with nothing left out 18.power:the ability to do something or produce a certain effect;force;strength e.g.He did everything in his power to comfort her.You can really feel the power of the sun sitting out here.19.trust:to believe in the honesty and worth of someone/something e.g.You shouldn’t trust him,his dishonest.T:OK.Now so much for the words.Step 6 T:Well,I’m glad to know you have previewed the text.What do you know about Anne?I’ll ask you to work in groups of six to collect information about Anne by surfing the internet,reading books,magazines and so on.S1:Anne is a Jewish girl.S2:She lived a hard life because of her nationality.S3:She was killed by Nazi.S4:...T:OK.Which team is the best?They worked together to find more information.Now you have learned some information about her.But would you like to know more about her?
Ss:Yes.Step 7
T:First,listen to the tape and try to tick the things mentioned in the passage.(1)Anne’s family(2)The history of Jew(3)The reason for her hiding away(4)Her love for nature(5)The cruel deeds of German Nazis(6)Hitter T:Are you ready? Ss:Yes.T:Begin please.(A few minutes later)Let’s check the answers with the whole class.Possible answers:(1)(3)(4)Step 8 T:Now,I’m sure you have a general understanding of the text.Next you are asked to read the text quickly.Tick the sentences that are true according to the text and correct the false ones.1.(F)A friend would never laugh at you.2.(T)Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World WarⅡ.3.(F)She and her family hid away for one year before they were discovered.4.(F)She kept a diary as others did.5.(T)She was fond of nature.6.(F)She stayed awake in the night because she couldn’t sleep well.7.(T)She couldn’t go out as she liked.Possible answers:
1.A friend would laugh at you.3.She and her family hid away for two years before they were discovered.4.She didn’t want to write a series of facts in a diary as most people do.6.She stayed awake because she could have a good look at the moon without being noticed by Nazis enemies.Step 9
T:Wonderful.This time I’d like you to read the passage carefully to fine detailed information.1.Fill in the table.2.Answer the following questions:(1)Why did Anne hate Nazi?
(2)Why did Anne treat a diary as her friend?(3)Why was she so crazy about nature? Possible answers:
(1)Because Nazi forced Jewish to leave their homes even killed them.(2)Because at that special time she had no chance to make friends with persons.She even couldn’t go out.(3)Because she had lost touch with nature for a long time,worrying she could be caught.3.Please find out sentences to express Anne’s love for nature.4.Finish comprehending on Page 3.Possible answers:C,A,B,E,D,B,C D,A Step 10 Conclusion 1.Work in pairs of two to tell each other something about Anne.2.T:Try to complete the following sentences.It is Hitler’s ambition that____________.It is the war that____________.It is our responsibility that____________.Possible answers:leads to wars;makes many people lose their lives;lose their relatives and friends;putting an end to war;working hard to defend our country;fighting against terrorism.Step 11 Summary T:In this class,we’ve read a passage about Anne’s best friend.We’ve learned a lot from it and we know friendship can help us understand what kind of people we are,why we need each other and what we can do for each other.At the same time we’ve also learned war is terrible.After class,read the passage again and again until you can recite some sentences.Homework:
1.Review the new words and expressions in the text.2.Use the Internet to find an e-pal.T:Well,that’s all for today.Class is over.●板书设计
Unit 1 Friendship The First Period Words:upset,ignore...Phrases:set down,calm down...Sentences:Do what he wants,or you will upset him.The foreign food upset him/his stomach....●活动与探究
This activity is to write an e-mail to find an e-pal.Work in teams to make standards of good friends.e.g.Hello everyone,I’m Jane.I live in South Carolina.I like painting.I am 15 and I’m a student.I like talking and joking around and I like to listen to rock music!I am looking for e-pals from any country.●备课资料
1.My Four Best Friends Anyone has his own friend.Some think their teachers,classmates or neighbors are their best friends.Others think books,dictionaries,computers and so on are their best friends.However,you’ll never guess what my best friend is unless I tell you.That’s four words—wisdom,courage,dream and confidence.Wisdom means doing things with my head but not without a certain way or purpose.When we do something,we should think it over before we start.As Karl Marx said,“The chance is always falling on those who are prepared.”We should always make up our minds and get ready for the chance as we don’t know when it will come.And what’s more,“It’s never too old to learn” should be known.In order to make myself wiser and wiser,I have already read many books such as books about history,literature,science and I think I will read more.Courage does not mean thinking and doing as a hero does,it means whenever I decide to do what I think is right or worth doing,I’ll do it and never stop until I do it well.For example,last month,our teacher of labor skills offered us materials for making a radio.As it was difficult for us,many gave up.I thought it was a good chance to improve skill and I spent a long time doing
it.Though I assembled it successfully,it couldn’t give out a single sound,even noise.I was just about to give it up when my friend― “courage” encouraged me to try again,finally I made it work.Dream means being full of pretty dreams for the future.As a middle school student,it’s certain that I have a lot of dreams for the future.I dream that I will become a political leader,a boss of a big company,a pop star,a student of a world famous university and so on.Some of my dreams are difficult to realize,but I think what I have to do is just make myself dream.Just as a proverb says,“Living without an aim is just like sailing without a compass.” If a man has not even one dream,I think he will lose his aim.No matter whether my dream will come true or not,I am always working hard for it,because the only way to realize a dream is to work and try.The dream is not the purpose,but the realization is the most important.Confidence means being confident but not to be too proud.I’m not the best student in my class,yet when I have to take exams,I always tell myself “Come on!I can do it well and I will get a good mark!I’m the best!” Finally,my total mark is usually as good as I expected.Being confident helped me a lot not only in my study but also in my daily life.To end my artist,I’d like to say,“Thank you,my best friends—wisdom,courage,dream,and confidence.With your help,I’ll make greater progress in my life.”
第三篇:高一英语friendship教案8
Teaching plan Unit one
Teaching aims:
1.能力目标:
① Listening: gain useful information and clear views from the listening material;② Speaking: express one’s attitude or views about friends and friendship in appropriate words.③ Reading: let Ss summarize the main idea ④ Writing: write a letter about how to make friends
2.知识目标:
① Talk about friends and friendship;how to BE friends;how to gain friendship ② Use the following expression: so do I / neither do I I think it is a good idea All right Yes,but„
③ to get the Ss to master direct speech and indirect speech ④ vocabulary and phrases: upset, calm, concern, careless, loose, cheat, list, share, German, series, outdoors, crazy, purpose, thunder, entirely, power, trust, suffer, teenager, advice, quiz, editor, communicate, situation, add up, calm down, have got to, be concerned about, walk the dog, go through, hide away, set down, a series of, on purpose, so as to, face to face, according to, get along with, fall in love with, join in, be upset about, for once
3.情感目标: ① To arise Ss’ interest in learning English;
② To encourage Ss to take part in the activities and make Ss confident;③ To develop the ability to cooperate and communicate with others.4.策略目标:
① To develop Ss’ cognitive strategy: making notes when listening carefully;② To develop and improve Ss’ communicative strategies.5.文化目标:
To enable the Ss to come to know different opinions about making friends from different countries.6.现实目标
① To make Ss respect each other and friendship ② To make them get well with one another in society
Teaching steps:
Period one
Step 1.warming up
1.Ss listen to an English song AULD LANG SYNE.2.Brainstorming: let Ss say some words about friendship:careful, warm-hearted, honest, friendly, brave, humorous, funny, smart, kind, open-minded, responsible….3.To let Ss make a correct choice about their questions that they meet in warming up.Step 2.practice speaking
1.Ss talk about their old friends in Junior Middle School, talk about their appearance, personality, hobbies, etc.2.Self-introduction or work in pairs 3.Ss can ask some questions about life or learning Step 3.Make new friends
1.Ss go around and ask their new friends some information and fill in the following form name age/hobbies/favorite sports, books …
2.Report to the class: who will probably be your friend why.Step 4.Do a survey
Ss do the survey in the text on P1
Step 5.Listening and talking
Do Workbook on P41(Talking).While Ss listen to the material, ask them to take notes about the speaker’s views of making friends.When Ss make their conversation, ask them to try to use the following expressions.I am afraid not exactly I agree I think that is a good idea of course not
Step 6.Discussion
Divide Ss four in one group and each group choose a topic to discuss.There are four topics.Topic 1: Why do you need friends? Make a list of reasons why friends are important to you.Topic 2: There is a saying “to have a good friend, you need to be a good friend.” What do you think of the saying and how can you be a good friend? Topic 3: Does a friend always have to be a person? What else can be your friend? Why? Topic 4: List some qualities of a person who does not make friend easily.Step 7.Summary
1.Ask Ss themselves to summarize what is friendship and what is the most important in making friends.2.T shows more information about friendship and a poem about friendship.What is friendship?
I want to find the answer to the question
What is friendship? When it rains, I think friendship is a small umbrella.It can give me a piece of clear sky.When I’m crying, I think friendship is a white handkerchief.It can wipe my tears dry.When I am sad, I think friendship is a warm word.It can bring me happiness again.When I am in trouble, I think friendship is a strong hand.It can help me escape my troubles.When I sit in a quiet place, I think friendship is a very wonderful feeling.It can’t be pulled and torn, because it is in everyone’s heart.It is there from the beginning to the end of our lives.3.Tell Ss: make new friends and keep the old;one is silver and the other is gold.Step 8.Evaluation
Ss finish the following evaluation form.Standard: A, B, C Contents 自评
他评
1.I’m active in talking with others.2.I’m active in cooperating with others.3.I can express myself fluently, accurately and appropriately.4.I know more about friendship after the lesson„
5.Do you think you need to improve yourself in some ways? Which ways? Homework:
1.Look up the new words and expressions in warm-up and pre-reading in a dictionary.2.Write a short passage about your best friend.Period two Step 1.Warming up Activity 1: Suppose you have to stay indoors to hide yourself for a whole year.You can never go outdoors, otherwise you will be killed.You have no telephone, computer, or TV at home.How would you feel? What would you do?
Four students a group discuss with each other for 2 minutes.Activity 2: Play a short part of the movies
Step 2.Predicting Students read the title of the passage and observe the pictures and the outline of it to guess: Who is Anne’s best friend? What will happen in the passage?
Step 3.Skimming Students skim the passage in 2 minutes to get the main idea: Who is Anne’s best friend? When did the story happen?
Step 4.Scanning
Students work in pairs to find the information required below: Anne in World War Ⅱ
Step 5.Intensive reading Students work in groups of four to discuss the following open questions: 1.Why did the windows stay closed? 2.How did Anne feel? 3.What do you think of Anne? 4.Guess the meanings of “spellbound”, “ hold me entirely in their power” from the discourse(语篇,上下文).5.Which sentences attract you in the passage?
Step 6.Activity Four students a group to discuss the situation: Suppose you four have to hide yourselves for 3 months.During the three months, you will be offered the basic food, water and clothes.Your group can take 5 things with you.What will you take? Why? How will you spend the 3 months? How will you treat each other and make friends?
Step 7.Assignment Task 1.Surf the internet to find Anne’s Diary and read some of it.Print out a piece of the diary and write down your feelings after reading it on the page.We will share the pieces and your feelings with the whole class.Task 2.Ex 2.3 on Page3
Period three Step 1.Warming up Check the Ss’ assignment: task 2 Step 2.Language points: 1.add(v.)
1).To put together with something else so as to increase the number, size, importance, etc.增加,添加
Please add something to what I’ve said, John.2).To join numbers, amount, etc so as to find the total 相加 Add up these figures for me, please.add to something: to increase 增加 The bad whether added to our difficulties add up to总计、加起来共是 Having a big breakfast adds up to 112 add„to„把„加到„ Please add the names to your list 2.Cheat v.1).To act in a dishonest way in order to win 欺骗;作弊 2).(of, out of)to take from(someone)in a dishonest way 骗取 The boss has cheated out of his money 1).an act of cheating 作弊行为 2).one who cheats 骗子 3.Go through 1).To examine carefully 仔细阅读或研究 I went through the students’ papers last night.2).To experience 经历,遭受
They went through the terrible earthquake at night 4.Crazy(adj.)1).mad, foolish 疯狂的,愚蠢的 It’s crazy to go out in such hot weather.2).wildly excited;very interested 狂热的,着迷的 She is crazy about music 5.Lonely(adj.)unhappy because of being alone or without friends 孤独的,寂寞的
He has been very lonely since his wife left him.Lonely/alone alone 1).without or separated from others单独的She lives alone.2).only 仅仅,只有。用于名词或代词之后。The gloves alone cost $ 80.Leave/let sb.or sth.alone: not take, touch or interfere with sb or sth 不带走,不触摸,不干涉某人或某事
Leave that alone.It’s mine.She has asked to be left alone.6.be concerned about/for: be worried about 担心 We’re all concerned about her safety
Concern oneself in something 从事或参与某事 He concerned himself in the case Be concerned with„ 与„有关
The car accident was concerned with my carelessness 7.upset: 1).Adj.worried;sad;angry;not calm 不安,心烦意乱,生气 He is upset about the little things。
2).V.cause to worry, to be sad, to be angry, not to be calm 使不安,使生气 His cheating on the exam upset his mother 8.well n.井 adj.身体好 adv.好
Int.噢,George was well and truly drunk.I couldn’t very well say no when there was no one else she could ask.9.spellbind: to hold the complete attention of 吸引人,迷人,是入迷
The children watched spellbound as the magician took rabbits from his hat.Step 3.Learning about language 1.Finish Ex.1, 2 and 3 on Page 4.2.Direct speech and indirect speech: Ss do Ex.1 and 2 on Page 5.Then let the Ss themselves discover the structures.Step 4.Practice
Using structures on Page 42: ask the Ss to use indirect speech to retell the story.Step 5.Assignment
Finish Workbook.Ex, 1 and 2 on page 41 and 42.Period four
Step 1.Revision Check the Ss’ assignment.Step 2.Reading
Ss read the letter on page 6 and tell each other how to help the student named Lisa Notes: 1.get along with 2.fall in love with
Step 3.Listening
Ss should take notes while they are listening.1.first listening: Ss listen and answer the questions of part 2 on page 6.2.second listening: Ss listen again and finish part 3 on page 6.Step 4.Listening
Ss listen to a story about Anne and try to finish Workbook.Ex 1 and 2 on page 43 and page 44.Step 5.Speaking
Ss work in groups of four, design a questionnaire to find out what kind of friends your classmates are.They can use the quiz in the warming up to help them.Step 6.Assignment
1.Ss prepare the reading task on page 44.2.Surf the internet and find some material about friendship in different countries.Period five
Step 1.Warming up Ss say something about making friends and how to maintain friendship.Step 2.Listening
Ss listen to a short passage and fill in the blanks on page 41(listening).Step 3.Reading
1.first reading: Ss read the passage about friendship in Hawaii and finish Workbook.Ex1.on page 45.2.second reading: Ss read again and discuss the questions on page 45.3.Ss share their material about friendship in different countries in groups, and then choose some groups to show theirs in class.Step 4.Discussion
What do you and your friends think is cool? Ss look at the photos on page 46 and in groups of four talk about whether what they are doing is cool or not.Ask Ss to use the following sentences while they talk: I think that… is cool/ isn’t cool because ….I think so.I don’t think so.I agree with you.I don’t agree with you.Step 5.Assignment
Ss collect some proverbs about friendship.Period six Step 1.Pre-writing
1.Read a letter from a student called Xiao dong.2.Go over the advice on page 7 and be ready for writing.Step 2.While-writing Ask the Ss to write a letter to Xiao dong as an editor and give him some advice.1.Ss make a list of the important information they can need 2.Ss begin to write the letter to Xiao dong.3.Ss revise their letters by themselves.4.Ss exchange their writing paper with their partners and correct the mistakes(tense, spelling, letters, structures….)
5.Ss get back their own writing paper and write the letter again.Step 3.Post-writing Choose some students’ writing paper and show in the class.Ask the Ss to correct the mistakes together and also learn from some good writings.Step 4.Writing for fun 1.Ss read the passage on page 7 by themselves.2.Ss try to write a few lines to describe their best friends or a person they know.3.Show some Ss’ writings in class.Step 5.Assignment
Do Workbook.writing task on page 46.Period seven
Teachers can use this period freely.Suggestion: Teachers can use this period to let Ss sum up what they have learned and explain what Ss couldn’t understand very well in this unit.Teachers can also add more practice in this period to consolidate what the Ss have learned.Finally, ask the Ss to finish checking yourself on page 47.It is very important to improve their learning interests and abilities。
Teachers can try to let Ss write down their opinions about making friends or friendship in order to make Ss get well with each other in school.
第四篇:高一英语Unit 1 Friendship 教案
高一英语Unit 1 Friendship 教案
Unit1Friendship1.Teachingaimsanddemands类别课程标准要
求
掌
握的项
目
话
题Friendsandfriendship;interpersonalrelationships词汇add
point
upsetignore
calm
concern
loose
cheatreasonlistsharefeelingNetherlandsGermanoutdoorscrazynaturepurposedarethunderentirelypoweraccordingtrustindoorssufferteenageradvicequestionnairequizsituation
editor
communicate
habitaddup
calmdown
havegotto
beconcernedabout
walkthedog
gothrough
hideaway
setdown
aseriesof
onpurposeinorderto
facetoface
accordingto
getalongwith
fallinlovejoinin功能态度Areyouafraidthat---?I’vegrownsocrazyabout---Ididn’tdare---2.同意和不同意(agreementanddisagreement)
Iagree.Ithinkso.Exactly.Idon’tagree.Idon’tthinkso.I’mafraidnot.3.肯定程度(certainty)
That’scorrect.ofcoursenot.语法直接引语和间接引语:陈述句和疑问句陈述句“Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary.SaidAnne.-----Annesaidthatshedidn
”’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary.一般疑问句Heasked,“
Areyouleavingtonight?
”---Heaskeduswhetherwewereleavingthatnight.特殊疑问句“whendidyougotobedlastnight?”fathersaidtoAnne.---FatheraskedAnnewhenshewenttobedthenightbefore.1.Suggestedteachingnotes1).AnalysesoftheteachingcontentsThisunitisaboutfriendship,andnearlyalltheteachingmaterialscenteronit.warmingup---Thequestionnaireleadsstudentstothinkandtalkabout
friendship,gettoknowtheproblemsbetweenfriends
andseeksolutions,whichmakespreparationsforthe
furtherteachingintopics,backgroundandvocabulary.Pre-reading---Thequestionspromptstudentstothinkcriticallyabout
friendsandfriendshipinreality,alertingthemtothefact
thatbesidespeople,adiarycanbeafriend,too.Reading---ThediarybythejewishgirlAnnegaveaglimpseofherlife
duringherfamily
’sshelterinAmsterdamfromtheGerman
Nazis
’killinginworldwar2.shetreatsthediaryasherbestfriend,andinitrevealsherlongingforanormallifeandclosecontactwithnature,whichhelpshergetthroughthedays.comprehending---Ithelpsstudentsfurtherunderstandthetextbydoing
multiplechoices,questionsandanswers,and
matching.Learningaboutlanguage---Itteachestheimportantexpressionsand
structuresandgrammar:directandindirect
speeches.Usinglanguage---Thetwoletters,listening,questionnairedesign,letter
writingandfunwritingpreparesstudentstofurther
talkaboutfriendship,especiallytheproblemswith
misunderstanding,andunfriendliness,thus
strengtheningstudents’abilitiestopractice
language,discover,andsolveproblems.Summingup---Itsummarizesthewholecontentsofthisunitfromthe
aspectsoftopics,vocabularyandgrammar.Learningtip---Thispartencouragesstudentstoformthehabitofwriting
adiary.Integratingskills---ThetextintroducesthewayHawaiiansexpress
friendship,togetstudentstorealizethecultural
differencesinthevaluesoffriendshipinaddition
itsimportanceinallcultures.2)makingoftheteachingplanThisunitcentersonfriendsandfriendship,exploringdifferenttypesoffriendshipwithparticularattentiontothatonecandevelopwithoneself,i.e.,thecomfortandsupportoneseeksfromanimaginaryfriend.Studentsareexpectedtocometobetrulyawareofthequalitiesandconductsthatmakeagoodfriend,displayanddeveloptheabilitytocopewithmisunderstanding,conflictsandproblemsrelatedtofriendship,andgiveadviceonit.Theconceptthatevenanordinarythingcanbeafriendshouldbreakdownthetraditionalbeliefintheinterpersonalnatureoffriendship.Also,thecomparisonofsimilaritiesdissimilaritiesinfriendshipcomprehensionbetweentheEastandthewestleadsstudentstoknowbetterthevaluesoffriendshipinwesterns’eyes.Allinall,thisunitpromisestounveilthetrueessenceoffriendshipandhelpsstudentstoleadamorefriendlyandharmoniouslife.Thus,basedonthetheme,contentsandteachingobjectives,thewholeteachingprocedurescanfallintofiveperiodsasfollows:Period1warmingupandspeakingPeriod2ReadingPeriod3GrammarPeriod4IntegratingskillsPeriod5Usinglanguage3.TeachingplansforeachperiodPeriod1warming-upandSpeaking1.Teachingobjectives:1)TargetlanguageIthink„„
Ithinkso.Iagree.Ibelieve„„
That’scorrect.Inmyopinion,„„2)Abilitygoalsa.DescribeyourfriendsinEnglishb.Figureouttheproblemsbetweenfriendsandthenfinddifferentwaystosolvetheproblems.3)
Learningabilitygoalsa.Toencouragestudentstothinkandtalkaboutfriendsandfriendshipbyusingsomephrasesandstructures.b.Tolearntosolveproblemsthatmayoccurbetweenfriends.c.TocultivatethestudentstoformthegoodhabitoflearningEnglishinSeniormiddleSchool.2.Teachingimportantpoints:a.Usethegivenadjectivesandsentencestructurestodescribeoneofyourfriends.b.Learntoevaluatefriendsandfriendship.3.Teachingdifficultpoints:a.worktogetherwithpartnersanddescribeoneofyourgoodfriends.b.Discusswithpartnersandfindoutwaystosolvetheproblems.4.Teachingmethodsa.Task-basedteachingandlearningb.cooperativelearningc.Discussion5.Teachingaids:cAI6.Teachingproceduresandways:Step1
Lead-inandwarming-upBeforethelesson,theteachercanarousethestudents
’interestsbyshowingavideoofAuldLangSyne.Atthebeginningofthefirstclass,wecangetthestudentstotalkabouttheirsummerholidays.Thestudentscantalkfreelyastheylike.1.Howdidyouspendyoursummerholidays?Howdidyoufeel?whatdidyoudoinyoursummerholidays?whatdidyoudoinyoursparetime?2.whatdoyouthinkofournewschool?Doyoulikeit?couldyousaysomethingaboutit?3.Doyoulikemakingfriends?Howdogetintouchwithyourfriends?Doyouhavemanyfriends?wherearetheynow?Doyouhaveanyoldfriendsinourschool?Haveyoumadeanynewfriendsinourclass?Step2Thinkitover1.Giveabriefdescriptionofoneofyourfriends.Thefollowingphrasesandstructuresmaybehelpful:His/Hernameisyearsold.He/ShelikesHe/Sheenjoys
„
„„„
„„
He/Sheisanddislikesandhates
„
„„„
„„„„He/Sheisverykind/friendly/when/wherewegottoknoweachother.2.whattypesoffriendshipdoyouhave?Pleasetickthemout.Thenfillintheblanks.girlfriends
boyfriends
penfriendslong-distancefriends
friendsofthesameagee-friends
friendsacrossgenerationsunusualfriendslikeanimals,books
„
„1).______is/aremostimportanttoyou.2).youspendmostofyourfreetimewith____.3).youwillshareyoursecretswith_____.4).whenintrouble,youwillfirstturnto_____.Step3
makeasurvey1.Listsomequalitiesofagoodfriendoryouridealfriend.Havethestudentsgetintogroupsoffourtofindoutwhateachhaslisted.Tellyourpartneryourstandardsofgoodfriendsbyusingthefollowingstructure:Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbe
„
„Inmyopinion,agoodfriendissomeonewho„„1.Haveamemberofeachgroupreportonwhattheirlistshaveincommonandlistthemontheboard.2.Asktheclasswhetherornottheyagreewithallthequalitieslisted.3.Thenhavethestudentsdothesurveyinthetextbook.4.Havethestudentsscoretheirsurveyaccordingtothescoringsheetonpage8.5.Theteacherasksomestudentshowmanypointstheygotforthesurveyandassesstheirvaluesoffriendship:
★4~7points:youarenotagoodfriend.youeitherneglectyourfriend
’sneedsorjustdowhathe/shewantsyoutodo.youshouldthinkmoreaboutwhatagoodfriendneedstodo.★8~12points:youareagoodfriendbutyousometimesletyourfriendshipbecometooimportant,oryoufailtoshowenoughconcernforyourfriend’sneedsandfeelings.Trytostrikeabalancebetweenyourfriend’sneedsandyourownresponsibilities.★13+points:youareanexcellentfriendwhorecognizesthattobeagoodfriendyouneedbalanceyourneedsandyourfriend’s.welldone.Step4Talkingandsharing1.Ifyourbestfrienddoessomethingwrong,whatwillyoudo?Trytousethefollowingphrases:
Ithink„„
Ithinkso.Iagree.Ibelieve„„
That’scorrect.Inmyopinion,„„
whattodo
reasons2.whatisafriend?ABritishnewspaperonceofferedaprizeforthebestdefinitionofafriend.Ifyouweretheeditor,choosethebestonefromthefollowingentries,andexplainwhy.onewhounderstandsmysilence.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Friendsarejustthepeoplewhoshareyourhappinessandsorrow.whenyoulookatyourwatchat4am,butstillknowyoucancallthemandwakethemup,andtheyllstillwanttotalktoyou,that
’’sfriendship.Tohaveafriend,youneedtobeagoodfriend.Step5
GroupworkTheteachercangiveeachgrouponeofthesequestionsbelowtotalkabout.Thenlettheclasssharetheirideas.It
’sbettertostimulatethestudentstoexpresstheirownopinionsaboutthesequestions.1.Doyouthinkitisagoodideatoborrowmoneyfromyourfriend?whyandwhynot?2.whatfactorsmaycausethebreakdownofagoodfriendship?3.whatcanbeyourunusualfriendbesideshumanbeings?Andwhy?Step6
Homeworkwritedownashortpassageaboutyourideas/thefactors/yourunusualfriends.Prepareforthenewlesson.Period2Reading
“
Anne
’
sBestFriend
”’1.Teachingobjectives:1)Todevelopthestudentsreadingability,learntousesomereadingstrategiessuchasguessing,keysentences,skimmingandsoon;2).Togetthestudentstorealizetheimportanceoffriendsandfriendship,andtotelltruefriendsfromfalsefriends;3).Tograspsomeusefulwordsandexpressionsinthispassage,suchasonpurpose,becrazyaboutetc.;4).Tolearnthewritingstyleofthispassage.2.Teachingmethod:Task-basedteaching3).Teachingprocedure:Step1.Pre-reading1.Pleaseenjoythreepiecesofmusicandfindoutwhattheyareabout.2.whydoyouthinkfriendsareimportanttoyou?3.whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?Listthegoodqualitiesagoodfriendshouldhave.4.Haveyoueverconsideredmakingfriendswithanimals,plantsorevenanobject?whyorwhynot?Step2.Reading1.TrytoguesswhatAnne
’sfriendisandwhatthepassageisaboutbyreadingthetitleandhavingaquickatthepicturesinthispassagewithoutreadingit.2.Skimmingthefirsttwoparagraphstoconfirmyourguessing.1)whatwasAnne
’sbestfriend?whydidshemakefriendswithit?2)Didshehaveanyothertruefriendsthen?why?3)whatisthedifferencebetweenAnne
’sdiaryandthoseofmostpeople?4)Doyoukeepadiary?whatdoyouthinkmostpeoplesetdownintheirdiaries?5)wearegoingtoreadoneofAnne’sdiaries.butbeforereading,canyoutellmewhatthediaryisaboutwiththehelpofonekeysentenceinthe2ndparagraph?3.ReadingofAnne
’sdiaryHowshefeltinthehidingplaceTwoexamplestoshowherfeelingsthenStep3.Post-reading1.whatwouldyoumissmostifyouwentintohidinglikeAnneandherfamily?Giveyourreasons.2.GroupworkworkingroupstodecidewhatyouwoulddoifyourfamilyweregoingtobekilledjustbecausetheydidsomethingtheEmperordidnotlike.wherewouldyouplantohide?
Howwouldyouarrangetogetfoodgiventoyoueveryday?
whatwouldyoudotopassthetime?
------3.Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressionscompletethefollowingsentences,usingwordsandexpressionsfromReading1)Shehasgrown_______aboutcomputergames.2)wasitanaccidentordidDaviddoiton_______?3)Fromthebeginning,Paulmadeitclearthathewouldbe______incontrol.4)Heusedtowork_______eveninthemiddleofwinter.5)justthe_______ofmorefoodmadeherfeelsick.6)youhadbetterhavea_________talkwithhim.7)Borninapoorfamily,themanager_________lotsofhardshipsinhischildhood.8)Adiaryisoftenkeptto________whathappensinpeople
’sdailylives.Step4.Talkingaboutfriendsandfriendship1.Therearemanyproverbsaboutfriendsandfriendship.choosetheoneyouagreewithandexplainwhy,thenchooseoneyoudisagreewithandexplainwhy.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Friendsarelikewine;theolder,thebetter.Afriendtoallisafriendtonone.Thesamemancannotbebothfriendandflatterer.Falsefriendsareworsethanopenenemies.walkingwithafriendinthedarkisbetterthanwalkingaloneinthelight.2.wehavetalkedaboutfriendsandfriendshiptoday,canyouwriteoneortwosentencestoexpressyourunderstandingoffriendsandfriendship.Step5.Homework:1.Interviewahighschoolstudent,abusinessman,apoliceofficerandahousewifetofindouttheiropinionsaboutfriendsandfriendship.writeareporttoshareitwiththewholeclass.2.Describeoneofyourbestfriendsfollowingthewritingstyleofthispassage.Ending:LetssingthissongaboutfriendstogetherPeriod3Grammar
.TeachingobjectivesLearntousedirectspeechandindirectspeech
’2.TeachingimportantpointSummarizetherulesofDirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech.3.TeachingdifficultpointLearnaboutthespecialcasesinwhichthetensesshouldn’tbechanged.4.TeachingmethodsDiscussing,summarizingandpracticing.5.TeachingproceduresStep1LeadinT:Inthelastlesson,welearnedAnneFranksstory.Sheistellingherstoriestotwoofherfriends
’—youandTom.Tomhassomethingwrongwithhisears,soyouhavetorepeatAnne
’ssentences,usingindirectspeech.SometimesyouexplainTom’ssentencestoAnne.“Ihavetostayinthehidingplace.”saidAnne.→Annesaidshehadtostayinthehidingplace.“Doyoufeelsadwhenyouarenotabletogooutdoors?
”→TomaskedAnne.TomaskedAnneif/whethershefeltsadwhenshewasnotabletogooutdoors.“
Idon
’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary,”saidAnne.→Annesaidthatshedidntwanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary.’“whatdoyoucallyourdiary?”Tomasked.→Tomaskedwhatshecalledherdiary.Ssgoonthistopicbythemselves.Step2
GrammarT:Nowlet
’slookatthesesentencesagain.IfwewanttochangeDirectSpeechintoIndirectSpeech,whatshouldbechanged?Ssdiscussbythemselves.Ss:sentencestructures,tenses,pronouns,adverbialsoftimeandplaceandverbsshouldbechanged.T:Quiteright.Lookattheformonthescreen.Thesearetherules.直接引语变成间接引语时,要注意以下几点:人称变化、时态变化、宾语从句要用陈述句语序。1.直接引语是陈述句,变成间接引语时,由连词that引导。例如:
Shesaid,“Iamveryhappytohelpyou.”
→
Shesaidthatshewasveryhappytohelpyou.2.直接引语是一般/选择疑问句,变成间接引语时,由连词whether或if引导。例如:
Heaskedme,“Doyoulikeplayingfootball?”→
Heaskedmeif/whetherIlikedplayingfootball.注意:大多数情况下,if和whether可以互换,但后有ornot,或在动词不定式前,或放在介词后作连接词时,一般只用whether。例如:
Sheaskedmewhetherhecoulddoitornot.3.直接引语是特殊疑问句,变成间接引语时,由相应的疑问词who,whom,whose,how,when,why,where等引导。例如: mysisteraskedme,“Howdoyoulikethefilm?”→
mysisteraskedmehowIlikedthefilm.4.直接引语是祈使句,变成间接引语时,把动词原形变成动词不定式,并在动词不定式前加tell,ask,order
等的宾语。例如:
→ Thecaptainordered,“Bequiet.”Thecaptainorderedustobequiet.注意:此种情况的否定句,在动词
不定式
前加
not。
→ myteacheraskedme,“Don'tlaugh.”myteacheraskedmenottolaugh.5.一些注意事项间接引语一般要用陈述句的语序,即主、谓、宾的顺序。例如:
HeaskedLucy,“wheredidyougo?”HeaskedLucywhereshewent.Tomsaid,“whatdoyouwant,Ann?”
→
→
TomaskedAnnwhatshewanted.直接引语是客观事实、普遍真理等,变成间接引语时,时态不变。例如:
Theytoldtheirson,“Theearthgoesroundthesun.”
→
Theytoldtheirsonthattheearthgoesroundthesun.直接引语变间接引语时,指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等要作相应的变化。例如:
Hesaid,“Ihaven'tseenhertoday.”→
Hesaidthathehadn'tseenherthatday.注意:如果转述时就在原来的地方,就在说话的当天,就不必改变指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等。DirectSpeech
IndirectSpeechPresent
pastPast
pastandpastperfectPresentperfect
pastperfectPastperfect
pastperfectPresentcontinuous
pastcontinuousStep3
practiceT:TurntoPage5.Pleasechangethefollowingdirectspeechintoindirectspeechandindirectintodirect.1.“I’mgoingtohidefromtheGermans,”Annesaid.2.“Idon’tknowtheaddressofmynewhome,”saidAnne.3.“Icannotaskmyfatherbecauseitisnotsafetoknow,”shesaid.4.“Ihadtopackupmythingsveryquickly,”thegirlsaid.5.“whydidyouchooseyourdiaryandoldletters?”Dadaskedher.6.mumaskedherif/whethershewasveryhotwithsomanyclotheson.7.margotaskedherwhatelseshehadgot.8.Anneaskedherfatherwhentheywouldgobackhome.9.Anneaskedhersisterhowshecouldseeherfriends.10.motheraskedAnnewhyshehadgonetobedsolatethenightbefore.Step4
correctingmistakesTanalysesthecommonmistakesSshavemadeduringthepractice.T:Nowlet
’slookatthescreenandpayattentiontothesesentences.choosetherightsentenceandtellmewhytheotheroneiswrong.Step5
AgamePlayaguessinggame“whoismysecretfriend?”onestudentcomestothefrontwithhispartner.Thereststudentsaskhimquestionswhilehispartnerchangesthemintoindirectspeech.Intheend,thepersonwhohasguessedtherightanswercancometothefronttotaketheplaceofthefirststudent.Sothegamegoeson.Suggestedsentences:canyourfriendspeak?whatdoeshe/sheweartoday?Ishe/shetallorshort?whatdoyouandyourfrienddoinyourfreetime?Doyouquarrelwitheachother?...Step6
HomeworkDoExercise1onPage42.HereisanotherpageofAnne’sdiary.Readitthroughandthenuseindirectspeechtoretellthestory.Period4Integratingskills
“
FriendshipinHawaii
”1.Teachingobjectives:TolearnaboutwaysofshowingfriendshipinHawaiiandsharetheiropinionsonfriendship.Becauseitisalessonofintegratingskills,Ssarealsoaskedtowritesentencesonfriendship.2.Teachingprocedures:Step1
Lead-in1.Talkaboutdifferentwaysofshowingfriendshipofminoritygroupsinchina.2.comparechinesewaysofshowingfriendshipwithwesternways.Anddiscusswhythereisabigdifference.Therefore,showthesentence:Everyculturehasitsownwaystoshowfriendship.3.Askstudentsiftheycanthinkofanyplaceintheworldwherechineseandwesterncultureslivesidebyside.TheymaythinkofHongkong,macao,Singapore.Andtheteacherwilladdonemore-------Hawaii.Step2
Fastreading
.ItissaidthatHawaiiisaplacewheretheEasttrulymeetsthewest.considerhowpeopleshowtheirfriendshipinHawaii.Showapictureandfindtheinformationfromthetextbook.Explainwhatisa“lei”.2.ReadfastandfindoutmorewaystoshowfriendshipinHawaiitofillintheform.3.Accordingtotheform,askthemtoconsiderwhatfriendshipisinHawaiians.Step3
carefulreading1.Readthe2ndparagraphcarefullyandask“whydomanydifferentpeoplescallHawaiitheirhome?”Step4
writingtask1.Showproverbsaboutfriendsandfriendship.ExplainthemandaskSstochoosesometheyagreewithandsometheydisagreewithandexplainwhy.2.Discusswiththeirpartnerandtrytowritesomesimilarsentencestoshowtheiropinionsonfriendship.Step5
Homework
SurftheInternettocollectmaterialslikepoems,storiesaboutfriendship.Andsharethemwithyourfriends.Period5
Listening&writing1.TeachingobjectivesTopractisestudents’listeningability.Topractisestudents’writingskillsofhowtoofferadvice.Toimprovestudents’abilitytohelpotherssolveproblems.2.TeachingprocedureStep1Lead-inDoyourememberwhatAnn
’sbestfriendis?Isitamanorathing?HaveyouseenthefilmcastAway?whenTomisaloneonadesertedisland,whatdoeshemakefriendswith?Guesswhatmybestfriendis?Soyouseeamancanmakefriendswithanyoneandanything.Thenboys,wouldyouliketomakefriendswithgirls?Girls,wouldyouliketomakefriendswithboys?whatkindofgirlwouldyouliketomakefriendswith?Andwhatkindofboywouldyouliketomakefriendswith?Ifyouseeaboyclassmatemakesafriendwithagirl,willyousaysomethingaboutthembehind?Ifyouarethatboy/girl,wouldyouliketobegossipedabout?ButhereLisahassuchaproblem.Readtheletter.Lisaisaskingyouforhelp.whatadvicewillyougive?youaregiven2minutestodiscussingroupsandthenoffergroup’sopinions.Step2
ListeningBesidesyouLisaalsoasksmisswangofRadioforTeenagersforhelp.whatadvicedoesmisswanggivetoLisa?Let’slistentowhatshesays.Listenfor3timesanddolisteningexercises.Step3 Post-listeningDoyouthinkmisswang
’sadviceishelpful?NowsupposeyouareeditorsofRadioforTeenagers,herearesomeproblemsforyoutoofferadvice.1.Idon’thaveenoughpocketmoney.2.I’mnotsatisfiedwithmyappearance.3.mydeskmatehaslostareferencebook,she/hethinksthatI’mathief.4.IworkhardbutIhardlymakeprogress.5.IwanttotraveltowuZhenTownwithmyfiendsthisweekend,butmyparentsdon’tallowmetogo.6.Idon’tlikethewaymr.LiteachesusEnglish,soI’mnotinterestedinEnglishanylonger.7.mymotherhasjustgivenbirthtomylittlebrother.I’mworriedthatthebabywillrobmeofmyparentsloveandeveneverything.8.’
Iquarreledwithmybestfriend3daysago.Uptonow,wehaven’tsaidawordtoeachother.9.I
’dliketobemonitor,butatthesametimeIdoubtwhetherIhavesuchability.10.I
’moftenlateforschool.TheteacherissoangrythathethreatensthatifI’mlateagain,Iwillbedismissed.Step4
writingyouradviceisgoodandhelpful.Allofyouarequalifiededitors.NowIhavejustreceivedaletterfromalonelyboy.Readtheletter,whatishisproblem?whatisyouradviceforhim?writeareply.Step5
Homeworkwriteastoryaboutyouandyourfriend.
第五篇:高一英语作文:friendship
高一英语作文:friendship
What is friendship? It is to relate with somebody without need for money or objective. It is to need emotion and over wealth is friendship , no matter what their background , age , sex or personality.
Friendship can be pure. we hear , nowdays, however, how one can be cheated by friends. Many people get along with someone because they have a lot of money. It is doultful that is real friendship.
Having friends, one can be find happiness. If you are in trouble your friends will help you through or at least comfort you. When you are happy , they share it with you. They are also there for you to chat with at any time.
It is a wonderful feeling, as the proverb says“ to love each other is easy but to make frieds is hard”, so, it is crutial that we should get along with our friends. In my opinon ,it is a shame to deceive your friends . The world would be more beautiful if it was full of filled with friendship.