第一篇:五年级英语第一课教案
五年级英语开学第一课教案
一、教学目标(Teaching aims)
1、让同学们讨论他们对于学英语的看法,如何学好英语,如何快乐地学习英语。
2、对学习英语提出具体要求,为以后对英语的学习做好充分的准备。3.让同学们懂得为什么要学习英语,英语不仅仅是一门语言,更是一种文化。
二、教学重点(Key point)
1、英语学习方法,课堂要求,学习用品及作业要求。
2、养成良好的学习习惯很重要。
三、教学难点(Difficult point)
1、学好英语的具体方法要求贯彻落实
2、怎么让学生养成良好的学习习惯。
四、教学过程(Teaching process)
1、Greeting Hello,boys and girls!Welcome back to our school.I’ll be your English teacher this term.You can call me Mrs Tan.OK,Class begins.2、Say Hello
What is your name?
What do you like?
What did you do in summer vacation?
3、About English
How to study English? Cultuer communication 4.Happy English 听说读写(Listening,Speaking,Reading,Writing)5.Requirements 对英语课堂、作业、学习用品提出要求.五、总结、布置作业
Talk with your parents about our new school and new classmates.So much for this class,I hope you would like learn English from your heart.I am very grateful for your listening.Thank you very much!See you next class.
第二篇:《五年级英语开学第一课》教案
《五年级英语开学第一课》教案
一、教学目标:
1、通过师生之间的交流,营造一个温馨舒适的师生氛围。
2、通过师生交流和讨论,明确英语的重要性,有意识地引导学生学好英语要关注英语学习的方法,明确怎样做一个会学习的人。
3、通过讲故事,让孩子们明白每天的学习每天的作业都是在为自己打基础,学习不是为他人,而是为自己而学,每天做事做作业的态度都决定着自己未来的发展。
4、通过教材的梳理让学生对本学期所学知识有一个明确的认识,激发学习的兴趣。
二、教学过程:
(一)说说自己暑假中的见闻。
师:大家在暑假里肯定过得非常愉快,非常充实吧。你能将自己记忆最深刻的一段与大家一起分享吗?可以说说自己游玩的事情,可以说自己在假期里的小插曲,也可以说说自己取得的收获。
同学们畅所欲言。借此拉近师生间的距离,创设良好的师生氛围。
(二)讲故事,让学生知道态度决定自己的未来。讲故事《木匠的房子》。
“一个上了年纪的木匠准备退休了。他告诉雇主,他不想再盖房子了,想和他的老伴过一种更加悠闲的生活。他虽然还留恋那份优厚的报酬,但他该退休了。雇主看到他的好工人要退休了,感到非常惋惜,就问他能不能再建一栋房子,就算是给他个人帮忙。木匠答应了。可是木匠的心思已经不在干活上,他不仅手艺退步,而且还偷工减料。木匠完工了。雇主来了,拍拍木匠的肩膀,诚恳地对他说:房子送给你了,这是我送给你的礼物。木匠感到十分震惊,太丢人了„„要是他知道他是在为自己盖房子,他干活的方式就完全不同了。”你就是那个木匠。你每天钉一枚钉子,放一块木板,垒一面墙,但往往没有竭尽全力。终于,你吃惊的发现,你将不得不住在自己建的房子里。如果可以重来„„ 但你无法回头。
人生就是一项自己做的工程,我们今天做事的态度,决定了明天住的房子。
听后,让学生说说想法,明白什么?老师为什么讲这样一个故事?
我想让孩子们明白每天的学习每天的作业都是在为自己打基础,学习不是为他人,而是为自己而学,每天做事做作业的态度都决定着自己未来的发展。希望小故事比说教有力量有效果。
(三)回顾上学期的成绩。
1、了解上学期成绩。
2、让学生说一说取得好成绩的方法或者不尽如人意的地方。
3、明确取得好成绩的诀窍:平时踏实学习与作业,回家认真完成作业,多复习。脚踏实地地走好每一步,上课专心听讲,回家认真复习,不能搞小聪明,做自欺欺人的事情。
4、以不点名的形式向平时懒于学习的同学提个醒:不能将心思花在学习以外的地方。
(四)认识新朋友(新书)
1.梳理新教材内容,翻开书本目录自己看看有哪些内容?
2.老师带领学生熟悉教材。
(五)全课小结,提出希望。
同学们,新的一年开启新的希望, 希望大家端正自己的学习态度,以饱满的热情投入到学习中去,我相信一定能让自己的学习成绩有一个新的突破,也能在知识的海洋中体会辛勤航行后的巨大喜悦和丰硕收获。
第三篇:五年级开学第一课教案
五年级开学第一课教案
教学目标:
1.让学生明白校园环境的维持需要大家共同努力,学校是我家,人人要爱护。2.了解校园中存在的安全隐患,及时解决安全隐患问题。
3.掌握安全知识,安全责任重于泰山,树立“安全第一”的意识。4.处处有礼仪,争做一名文明小学生。
5.通过纪念中国人民抗日战争胜利70周年反法西斯战争胜利70周年活动,让学生了解抗日历史,知道我们伟大祖国曾遭受日本帝国主义侵略,而我们英雄的人民奋起反抗,历时八年终于取得胜利,使同学们知道今天的美好生活来之不易,更加热爱我们的祖国,并为祖国努力学习,使她更加繁荣昌盛。教学重点:
掌握安全知识,树立“安全第一”的思想。
教学过程:
一、导入
同学们,新的学期开始了,我们又相聚在一起,老师非常高兴。相信大家在假期里过得非常愉快。现在开学了,老师要和同学们共同探讨一些问题。
二、爱护校园,从我做起
1.你觉得我们的校园美丽吗?说说美在哪里?(学生畅所欲言)
2.优美的环境,让我们学习进步,身心愉悦,这些美丽的环境是谁为大家创造的呢?
3.校园里你发现了哪些与环境不和谐的现象?
4.师总结:我们不仅要爱护我们的校园,保护我们的成长环境,还要注意个人卫生习惯的养成。正所谓“细节决定成败”。我们做任何事都不能以“差不多”为标准,绝不能让狭隘的眼光挡住我们前进的脚步。维护校园环境是一件平常的事情,只要我们端正态度,把简单的事情做好,平凡中也能体现他的伟大!爱护我们的校园,让我们从小事做起,遵守学校的规章制度、遵守中小学日常行为规范
三、处处有礼仪,争做文明小学生
(一)什么是礼仪?小学生应该遵守哪些礼仪规范?(学生小组讨论后班内汇报)
(二)老师小结小学生礼仪规范。1.称谓礼仪
对父母、长辈不能直呼姓名,要用标准称呼。对兄、弟、姐、妹不要连姓带名称呼。2.问候礼仪
向父母、长辈问候致意,要按不同的时间和场合使用不同的问候语。3.就餐礼仪
吃饭前,要帮父母、长辈做放置碗筷,搬放凳子等一些力所能及的事情。吃饭时,让长辈先入座。要等父母长辈先开始吃,才拿起碗筷吃饭。吃饭时,不狼吞虎咽,不无故讲话,不随意走动,菜渣残骨不要乱扔。不要对着餐桌咳嗽打喷嚏。要帮助父母收洗碗筷、抹餐桌凳等。
4.穿着礼仪
仪表整洁大方,着装朴素得体,不穿奇装异服。按学校规定穿校服。5.尊师礼仪
见到师长,主动问好,放学回家说再见。进出校门、上下楼梯时遇见老师,应让老师先行。进办公室要喊报告,听到“请进”后方可进入,离开时应向老师说“再见”。发现老师的错处要有礼貌地指出。课堂上发言要先举手,回答问题要起立。
四、安全教育
(一)校园内存在的安全隐患
1.学生在体育课、课间活动、集体活动的安全隐患。2.学校围墙存在的安全隐患。
3.学生在上学、放学路上的交通安全隐患。4.校园意外伤害的隐患。师:那我们该怎样预防呢?
(二)如何保证自身安全 1.注意课间安全
课间、体育课以及参加集体活动时,前后左右之间保持一定距离,不要太拥挤,不然容易踩脚、绊脚,容易摔倒。在课间玩耍时要文明玩耍,不做剧烈的活动;上下楼梯靠右走,“右行礼让”;不在教室内打球、踢球、跳绳、踢毽。
2.校园围墙的安全
不要攀爬围墙,对于存在安全隐患的地方,不要过去玩耍,更不能向围墙外面乱扔垃圾、石子等危险物品。
3.交通安全
要遵守交通规则和交通秩序。在上学、回家的路上应该走路右边行走,在通过路口或者横过马路时要减速慢行,注意来往的行人、车辆,确认安全后方可。不骑自行车;不乘坐农用车辆、无牌无证车辆,不乘坐超载车辆。
4.讲究饮食安全
拒绝三无食品,不吃腐烂变质食品,不吃零食,不喝生水,不在校外无证摊点上吃饭,不随地吐痰,不乱扔果皮纸屑。养成良好的卫生习惯。
5.每位同学还要注意心理安全。在同学间遇到矛盾时,要冷静,要理智,切忌猜疑、让家长来学校为你撑腰,以免给自己和同学带来不良的后果。同学之间要互相体谅、理解,以平和的心态来面对。
6.校外安全
(1)要有“防火灾、防触电、防侵害”意识。
不玩火,不焚烧废弃物;不随意触摸电器,不私拉电线,不在教室内使用充电器、热得快、等电器;不和陌生人说话,遇到形迹可疑的人要报告保卫科或教师。
(2)要学会自护自救,要提高自我防御能力。
学会简易的防护自救方法,遇到偶发事件要冷静对待;敢于批评、指正一切违反安全的人和事。
(3)自我防范意识。
同学们受到意外伤害,很多是没有想到潜在的危险、没有自我保护意识造成的。我们只要不断增强自我保护意识、提高自我保护能力,就能有效地避免和预防意外伤害。我们要注意不跟随陌生人外出游玩,不吃陌生人给的东西,不让陌生人随便出入家门。3 不随便向陌生人透露自己的真实身份、家庭住址和电话号码。上学放学时尽量不要独行,不要走小路,遇到坏人坏事要冷静、要敢于见义勇为又要量力而行。
五、学习态度
1.自我反思你的学习态度。2.良好的学习态度是怎么的? 3.那些同学学习态度不端正?
六、爱国教育
今年是抗日战争胜利70周年世界反法西斯战争胜利70周年,我们大家一起来重温那段可歌可泣的历史,缅怀先烈的英雄事迹,进一步感受先烈们不屈不挠,视死如归的英勇豪情。虽然我们现在处在和平年代,但是我们并不能忘记这段历史。虽然我们已不需要像先烈们那样用自己的鲜血和生命报效祖国,但是肩上的任务并不轻,祖国的发展和腾飞要靠我们在座的每一位同学贡献出他自己的力量。我们现在要抓紧一切时间学习,只有利用我们坚实的知识基础,才能通过各种途径来回报祖国。我们要以这次主题班会为契机提高我们的学习积极性,为自己制定学习目标,扎扎实实、脚踏实地地完成老师家长布置的各项任务,到时候交出一份令人满意的答卷。
最后,希望同学们自觉遵守学校安全规定,每天高高兴兴上学来,平平安安回家去。祝愿同学们学习进步、身体健康。
第四篇:五年级下册英语第一课翻译
一、根据首字母和汉语提示写出单词。
1.Eddie likes eating and sleeping and does nothing.He is very l__________.2.Now most young people like to see f__________ shows.3.Shanghai is a _m__________ city.We can see tall buildings everywhere.4.My mother’s bag is made of l__________.It’s very expensive.5.We _r_______ money to help the children in por areas.6.The sofa is very__________(舒服的)to sit on it.7.Girls like to wear__________(彩色的)skirts.8.I often wear my hair in different_____________(样式).9.“What’s the blouse made of?” “_____________(棉布).”
10.______(蔬菜)and fruit are very important.They give us vitamins and other calories.11.Sweet food tastes nice, but they are not very ______(健康).12.Your diet and lifestyle are not very good.Let’s ______(改变)them.13.I don’t eat sweet snacks any more, but I don’t ______(讨厌)them.14.Rabbits’ ______(最喜欢的)food is carrots.15.______(吃)good food and doing exercise can keep us fit.16.People usually have three or four ______(餐)every day.17.In our school we can have porridge or ______(面条)for breakfast.18.Our bodies don’t _____(需要)sugar, cakes, chocolate, and Coke, but they taste nice.19.There are ______(中国)restaurants in every country now.20.Mary is a very famous r______.He runs very fast.21.After I walk 15 kilometers, I feel very t_____ and don’t want to walk any more.22.We need 3 k_____ to cut the birthday cake.23.Let’s go out for a dinner.I’m so h______,24.I don’t usually go home on foot.But one of my classmates often w______ home.25.Eat lunch like a king.This means that you should eat well at n______.26.You put too much salt in the soup.It tastes so s______.27.The boy with a pair of g_____ on his eyes is named Tom.28.It’s very i_______ for us to finish our homework on time.29.There is a Times s_______ near my home.I like to buy snacks there.30.There’re four s____________ in a year.31.March comes after F____________.32.The moonlight shines t____________ the windows.33.June 1st is C____________ Day.34.J____________is the first month of the year.35.She started ____________(learn)French at 14.36.Wendy wants to see some Chinese New Year ____________(celebrate)in Chinatown.37The lion has many sharp ____________(tooth).38.We celebrate Halloween by ____________(dress)up.39.They play a game ____________(call)trick or treat.40.People in the ____________(西方)celebrate Christmas every year.41.Mum is cooking in the ____________(厨房).42.September 10th is ____________ Day(教师节).43.Today is Sally’s birthday, she is very ____________(兴奋的).44.We can paint our ____________(脸)then people don’t know who w e are.45.We are going to have a _________________(特殊的)party on June 1st.46.We celebrate many __________(节日)in our school.47.The book is _________(有趣的).I like it very much.48.The game is ____________(出色的).Would you like to watch it? 49.It is cold.Have a cup of _______________(热的)drink.50.I live in a city ___________(call)Beijing.51.Thank you for ______________(tell)me the price.52.We enjoy _____________(make)a lantern out of a pumpkin.53.June 1st is ___________(child)Day.54.At Christmas, children always get a lot of _____________(present).55.——How many m________ are there in an hour?
——There are 60.56.The T-shirt is very nice, but it’s too e__________.I can’t buy it.57.We usually buy TV sets, radios and washing machines in the e_______ shop.58.Do these beautiful hair clips m_________ her T-shirt? 59.My mother often goes shopping when she is f_________.60.Amy wants to buy some presents for ____________(他们)。61.Let’s go to the shopping c___________(中心)together.62.The jeans don’t ________(合身)me well.63.She p_________(宁愿)singing to dancing.64.Come in, please.Don’t stay o_______(在…外面).It’s too cold.65.Amy _______(watch)TV every day.But she ______(read)English.66.Look!The girls ______ play football over there.67.I want you _____(come)to my birthday party.68.There ______(be)a shoe shop and some bookshops on this street.69.We have a new friend _______(call)Sandy.70..It’s 11:30 am.The Greens ________(have)lunch.71.It’s not easy ______(study)English well.72.I like _______(listen)to music before ________(go)to bed in the evening.73.We usually go ________(shop)on Sundays.74 Listen!Someone ________(knock)at the door.75.Would you please show ________(I)your pictures? 76.There ________(be)a pair of shoes.77.I have many different ________(kind)of books.二、根据首字母提示写出单词 1. My b______ are on the table.2. The boy is b_________ Betty and Kate.3. She likes sports and p______ sports every day.4. The first month in a year is J_______.5. We have an Art F______ each year.6. Can you join my p_______ this Friday ?
7. This T---shirt is too short, so he wants a l_______ one.8. What e______ do you have at your school ? 9. Do you have a POP c_____ ? 10 June 7th is his b_________.11 School starts in S_______.This is my friend.She likes to p_______ chess.13 She has a great art c_________.14 We want two good m________.15 He is good at playing the p________.16 He often takes a s______ after breakfast.17 After running he is t_______.I often go to bed at a______ ten thirty.19 Mr Wang teaches us b________ at school.Today I’m too b________.I have no time to play football.21 All my classes f_______ at four thirty.22 I like music because it is r_________.23 My teacher is very s_______ with me.We are b______ with the work, so I have no time to play.25 How many m______ does a year have ? Twelve.26 These are not my books.They are my f________.27 He often h______ me with my English..28 Can you help the kids with s_______ ? 29 Are you f______ this afternoon ? 30 We have a lot of v_________ and fruit.31 We like ice cream for d___________.32 Jack plays sports every day, so he is very h_______.33 How many d________ are there on the desk? 34 The blue s_______ are fifty dollars each.35 S______ is the last day of the week.36 I usually go r________ in the morning.37 School s______ at 7:30 in the morning.38 Jackie Chan is a great a_______ movie star.39 C_______ make people laugh.40 P_______ basketball is not very easy.It’s d_________.41 Do you have two tennis r_______? 42 The classroom is not big.It’s s_______.43 Thank you for t_____ me an interesting story.44 He often has h________ in McDald’s.45 Jimmy can run fast, because he is a r_____ in school.46 L_____ have broccoli and chicken for dinner today.47 Julia’s mother cooks d_____ for them every day.48 Don’t eat too much fast food.It is not h______.49 I have eggs , Chicken , tomatoes for lunch, so I eat very w_____Today.50 Boys likes p______ basketball very much.51 How m_____ are these yellow jackets ?
Please b______ a photo of your family to school.53 Let’s go to a movie this w_______.54 Bill Gates is a very s________ businessman.55 Can you help me with d_______ ? 56 What is your f_______ favourite month ?
We need some m________ for school art festival.58 Lisa wants to learn about s______ English songs.59 The old man and his d_________ are good to us.60 I have many f_______ at school.61 Those are his yellow b______.62 Do you know the b_______ name ? 63 They are w_______ teachers.64 Kate likes the cat very much.It is her f_________ animal.65 I don’t know their telephone n_______.66 Lucy and Lily are from A ________.They can speak English well.67 It’s time to have b_______.You must get up now.68 We like our teachers and they like us too.We are good f_________.69 W______ his telephone number ? 70 I have three m______ every day.71 They have three p_______ on the wall.72 Sandra is a r______ star.Do you like her ? 73 Here are some l_______ of food in the store.74 Does Ed n______ an English dictionary ? 75 The t______ month of the year is December.76 He usually stays at home and ______TV at home.77 Mike’s m______ favourite color is red.78 To get to work, he t______ the No 16 bus.79 We want three r______ for our running club.80 I can see some p______ in the room.81 Can you bring some school t______ to school ? 82 What f_____ do you like ,oranges or bananas ? 83 Are there many t______ in the room ? 84 She is f______ and we all like her.85 They’re big c______ in China.86 His “subject” is r______ around with me.87 What is your favourite subject ? It’s s________.参考答案:
1boxes 2 between3playing 4 January5Festival 6 party7large 8 events9 concert10birthday 11 September12play 13collection 14musicians 15piano 16shower 17tired 18 around19biology 20busy 21finish 22relaxing 23strict 24busy 25 months26 friend’s27 helps28swimming 29free 30vegetables 31dessert 32healthy 33dictionaries 34sweaters 35Saturday 36running 37 starts38 action39Comedies 40 playing ,difficult41rackets 42 small43 telling44hamburgers 45runner 46 let’s47dinner 48 healthy49 well50playing 51 much52 bring53weekends 54 successful55dancing 56 friend’s57musicians 58singing 59daughter 60 friends61bags 62 boy’s63 women64favourite 65number 66America 67breakfast 68 friends69What’s 70 meals71 pictures72running 73 lists74 need75 twelfth76watches 77 mother’s78takes 79 runners80 pictures81things 82 fruit83tables 84 funny85citities 86running 87 Science IV 单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)。
36.My mother and father are my p______________.37.I’m a student.I do my h______________ every day.38.C____________ is our homeland(祖国).39.E____________ me, is this your pen?
40.Bill’s pants are long, but Emma’s pants are s____________.IV 36parents37homework38China39Excuse40short I.按要求完成下列词形转换。5%
1.photo(复数形式)_____ 2.knife(复数形式)_____ 3.young(反义词)_____ 4.heavy(反义词)_____ 5.us(名词性物主代词)_____ 6.swim(现在分词)_____ 7.drive(名词)_____ 8.one(序数词)______ 9.help(形容词)_____ 10.large(同义词)_____
I.1.photos 2.knives 3.old 4.light 5.ours 6.swimming 7.driver 8.first 9.helpful 10.big 一.词汇:(10分)
A.根据释义,拼写单词。(5分)1._____ costing a lot of money 3._____ as much as you want 4._____ it is sweet and brown
x, p, s, i, e, e, e, n, v n, e, u, h, g, o e, o, c, l, h, c, t, o, a 2._____ a cut in price i, c, o, s, d, n, u, t 5._____ do sports activities r, i, s, e, e, c, x, e,B.根据句义及首字母提示,在空格处填入一个恰当的词。(5分)6.We raise money to help the children in p_____ areas.7.There are four seasons in a year.They are spring.summer.autumn and w_____.8.Would you like to have some n_____ for breakfast? 9.She s_____ 100 yuan buying books every year.10.Are you f_____ this afternoon? Let's go to the park together.一.A..expensive 2.discount 3.enough 4.chocolate 5.exercise B.6.poor 7.winter
8.noodles 9.spends
10.free
(一)根据所给音标写出下列单词(每题0.5,共5分)
1.A: What colour is your coat?
B: It's ________[gri:n]
2.A: How old are you?
B: I'm ________[ten]
3.I can see a ________[lait] on the desk.4.This is an ________[eg].5.Gao Ming is my ________[gud] frienD.
6.________[witM] one is yours?
7.Our ________ ['kla:srum] is very big.8.________[w#+] are Tom and Jim today?
9.They are ________[nju:] students.10.Please give me an ________[&rind*].(一)1 green 2.ten 3.light 4.egg 5.good 6.Which 7.classroom 8.Where 9.new 10.orange
(三)英汉词组互译(每题0.5分,共5分)
1.go home ________
2.come in ________
3.How old…________
4.put on ________
5.look nice ________
6.一张旧床________
7.双胞胎的卧室________ 8.3点半________
9.做游戏________
10.到…的时间了________(三)1.回家 2.进来 3.几岁… 4.穿上 5.看上去好(漂亮)6.an old bed 7.the twins' bedroom 8.half past three(three thirty)9.play games 10.It's time to…… Ⅱ.词形变换(共10小题,计10分)按括号中的要求下出下列单词的正确形式。
21.baby(复数)_______________ 22.she(宾格)________________ 23.he(名词性物主代词)_______ 24.China(形容词)____________ 25.old(反义词)______________ 26.their(主格)________________ 27.picture(近义词)___________ 28.right(同音词)_____________ 29.is not(缩写)_____________ 30.Tom(所有格形式)_________ 21.babies 22.her 23.his 24.Chinese 25.new 26.they 27.photo 28.write 29.isn’t 30.Tom’s
第五篇:pep英语五年级下册第一课教案课文解析
第一课课文解析
1.When do you do morning exercises? 你什么时候晨练?
When do you...? 意思为“你什么时候(做)„„?”,用来提问动作发生的时间,回答时常出现often, usually等词(表示经常发生)。eg: —When do you play sports?—你什么时候进行体育运动?
—I usually play sports in the morning.—我通常在早上进行体育运动。
拓展:When意思为“什么时候”,是提问时间的特殊疑问词,要放在句首。2.—When do you get up?—你什么时候起床? —At 6:00.What about you?—六点。你呢?
本句中What about you?用来询问对方的情况,和And you?意思相同。两句话都是常用的口语,我们要学会灵活运用。3.What do you do? 你的职业是什么?
本句用来询问职业,意思为“你是做什么工作的?”,还可以用What’s your job?来提问。
—What does your mother do?—你妈妈是做什么工作的? —She’s a nurse.—她是一名护士。4.Sometimes I go hiking.有时我去远足。本句中go hiking意为“去远足”。
eg: Let’s go hiking next week.让我们下周去远足吧。联想:由go组成的动词短语还有:
1)go home回家 2)go to school去上学 3)go to bed 上床睡觉 4)go shopping购物,买东西 助记:hi(嗨)+ king(国王)= hiking(远足)5.I often go shopping.我经常去购物。
此句中often为副词意思为“经常”。并且只能出现在句中,位置是在动词之前。eg: They often play football at school at noon.他们经常中午在学校踢足球。
词汇学习
1.do morning exercises(晨练)
eg 1: We usually do morning exercises at 8:00.我们通常在八点晨练。
拓展:exercise作名词,可以表示“锻炼,运动”,还可以表示“练习,习题”。eg 2: an exercise book一本练习册 2.eat breakfast(吃早饭)eg: When do you eat breakfast? 你什么时候吃早饭?
联想:eat lunch 吃午饭 eat dinner吃晚饭
注意:还可以用have表示“吃(三餐)“,eat breakfast=have breakfast。3.play sports(进行体育运动)
eg: They often play sports.他们经常进行体育活动。拓展:同义词组:do sports / have sports 进行体育活动 联想:sports meeting运动会
注意:play和表示运动的名词连用时不加the,如:play football(踢足球),但和乐器连用时要加the,如:play the piano(弹钢琴)。4.have English class(上英语课)
eg: We usually have English class before 12:00.5.evening(夜晚;晚上)
eg: We often watch TV in the evening.我们经常在晚上看电视。注意:evening是指从日落到上床睡觉的这段时间。拓展:in the evening在晚上 6.get up(起床)
eg: It’s time to get up, children!孩子们,该起床了!
拓展:反义词组:go to bed上床睡觉 7.at prep.(在„„点钟)
eg 1: I go to school at 7:30 every morning.我每天早上七点半去上学。
注意:at用在具体时间(几点钟)之前,而表示“在早上、下午、晚上“要用in。
eg 2: at 9:00 在九点钟 eg 3: in the afternoon在下午
联想:at 用在表示地点的词之前,意思为“在„„(地方)“。at home 在家 at school在学校 8.usually adv.(通常;一般)
eg: I usually eat dinner at about 7:00 in the evening.我通常在晚上七点吃晚饭。9.noon n.(中午)
eg: They eat lunch at school at noon.他们中午在学校吃午餐。注意: noon指的是从正午十二点到下午两点左右的一段时间。搭配:at noon在中午
10.climb mountains(爬山)
eg 1: John and Zhang Peng often climb mountains.约翰和张鹏经常爬山。
拓展:climb作动词,意思为“攀登;爬上“。eg 2: climb trees 爬树 注意:climb 的结尾字母b不发音。11.go shopping(购物买东西)eg: I go shopping with my mother.我和妈妈一起去购物。
助记:shop(商店)+ p + ing = shopping(购物)12.play the piano(弹钢琴)
eg : —Do you like playing the piano?—你喜欢弹钢琴吗? —Yes, I do.—是的,我喜欢。联想:play the violin拉小提琴 play the guitar弹吉他
注意:这里表示演奏某种乐器,所以定冠词the一定不能省略。13.sometimes adv.(有时候)
eg: Sometimes I watch TV in the evening.我有时候晚上看电视。
拓展:sometimes、usually、often都是表示发生频率的词。sometimes可以放在句首,表示有时候怎么样(不经常)。14.weekend n.(周末)
eg: My grandparents usually go shopping on the weekend.我的祖父母通常在周末去购物。搭配:on the weekend在周末