第一篇：高三英语一轮复习资料：议论文写作(写作)（共）
精华在线官方微博：http://weibo.com/jinghuaonline 高三英语一轮复习资料：议论文写作模板（写作）
1.正反观点式议论文模板
导入：
第1段：Recently we've had a discussion about whether we should...（导入话题）
Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧）
正文：
第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点）
Here are the reasons.First...Second...Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)
第3段：However, the others are strongly against it.（反方观点）
Their reasons are as follows.In the first place...What's more...In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)
结论：
第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点）
2.“A或者B”类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others, however, argue that B is much better.Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文：
第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A.The main reason is that...Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent...(列出1~2个B的优势)
结论：
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that...(得出结论)
精华在线官方微博：http://weibo.com/jinghuaonline
3.观点论述类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.（亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对）
The reasons for this may be listed as follows.（过渡句，承上启下）
正文：
第2段：First of all...Secondly...Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)
结论：
第3段：In conclusion, I believe that...（照应第1段，构成“总-分-总”结构）
4.“How to”类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文：
第2段：
Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective.First of all...Another way to solve the problem is...Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)
结论：
第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take.But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
第二篇：英语议论文写作模版
议论文作文模板
1.正反观点式议论文模板
导入：
第1段：Recently we've had a discussion about whether we should...(导入话题)
Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)
正文：
第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)The reasons are listed as follows.First...Second...Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)
第3段：However, the others are strongly against it.(反方观点)
Here are the reasons.In the first place...What's more...In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)
结论：
第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)オ 2.“A或者B”类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others, however, argue that B is much better.Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文：
第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A.The main reason is that...Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent...(列出1~2个B的优势)结论：
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that...(得出结论)オ
3.观点论述类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.(亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)The reasons for this may be listed as follows.(过渡句，承上启下)
正文：
第2段：First of all...Secondly...Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)
结论：
第3段：In conclusion, I believe that...(照应第1段，构成“总-分-总”结构)
4.“How to”类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文：
第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective.First of all...Another way to solve the problem is...Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)
结论：
第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take.But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
实用文体写作模板 高考英语作文经典范文
名人名言
No one can degrade us except ourselves;that if we are worthy, no influence can defeat us.(B.T.Washington, American educator)除了我们自己以外，没有人能贬低我们。如果我们坚强，就没有什么不良影响能够打败我们。
为了大家能更多的得到写作部分的25分，我们特精选了以下范文，希望同学们务必研读背诵！（尤其注意：文中划线部分为该体裁的套话；黑体部分为写作中的经典表达。）
May you succeed in the coming college entrance examination.一、与报社等讨论稿（带手机利弊）
Dear Editor:
[引出话题] I’m a senior three student.I’m writing to tell you my opinion on whethermiddle school students can go to school with mobile phones.[赞成]I think they can do that.Because students can keep in touch with their friends and family wherever they are.Besides, the mobile phone is a way to have fun.[反对] However, every coin has 2 sides.There are some problems with using mobile phones.The ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the classroom.Another students is that some students can spend too much time and money on phone calls and sending messages.[个人观点] In conclusion, I suggest students not use phones in the classroom.Also, as it is expensive, the owner should take good care of it.Yours sincerely，Li Hua
二、看对照表格写调查报告（孩子出国利弊）
[调查内容] A survey is taken onpublic opinions of the fact that many parents spend a large amount of money sending their children to study abroad, some of whom are middle school students.[调查结果]From it we can see that 38 percent of those surveyed think it is worth the money letting children study abroad to get a better education so that they can get pay in return in the future However, not all are for it / some are against it.62% of them hold the view that it is difficult for young people to live and study in a foreign country.It’s easy for them to fall / get into some bad habits and the cost of education in another country is ten times as much as that at home.[解决措施]The survey shows thatthe government should set up different kinds of schools to meet the demands of different children.（句型do something /take measures / steps about sth.to do sth）
三、读柱状图表写调查报告 [注意句式变换] Middle school students have some ideas about their future jobs.The most striking contrast isin teaching: 30percent of the girls would like to become teachers while only 5percent of the boys want to do the job.20 percent of the boys want to do business and another 20 percent want to become lawyers, while girls make up 15 percent in these two fields.What boys like to do most is to become managers and the second largest group would like to be scientists.Besides teaching, the second choice for girlsisto be scientists and managers.The number is not small.Girls also expect to show their abilities in these two fields.四、写信（过去/现在对比）
Dear editor，I’m a middle school student.I once had a very happy family, but everything has changed because of my father.He used to be a very good doctor and was often praised by his patients.He took good care of the family and shared the housework with my mother everyday.However, he is now quite a different person.He plays mahjong all night and often quarrels with my mother.I just can’t concentrate on my studies and my grades are coming down.I’m very much worried and I’m afraid it will destroy my family as well as my father
Could you help me what to do? I’m looking forward to your reply.Thank you very much.Li Hua
英语作文写作框架
英语作文的框机架
对比观点题型
（1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1.有一些人认为……
2．另一些人认为……
3．我的看法……
The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions about it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二).Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------（理由二）.Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view,I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）.The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.（2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）.For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③---------------(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤---------(反对的理由之二)．
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥-----(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)． 阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．
１．阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．
２．分析并举例使其更充实．
The good old proverb----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that----------------(释义).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example,-------------------(举例说明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that---------------(举例说明).Furthermore ,------------------(理由三)．
In my opinion,----------------(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
１．问题现状
２．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second,----------(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解决方法一).For another-------------(解决方法二).Finally,--------------(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解决方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(带来的好处).说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）
１．说明事物现状
２．事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）
３．你对现状（或前景）的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(Ａ的优点之一).Besides-------------------（Ａ的优点之二）.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二个缺点)．
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法)．
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------(对前景的预测)．)
议论文的框架
(1)不同观点列举型（选择型）
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 观点一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some peoplehold the idea that_观二_____.In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二_.Itis not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.（2）利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文题目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___优点一______.And secondly ___优点二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”,讨论议题is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with,缺 点 一.In addition, 缺点二.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.(3)答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)作文题目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途径一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: "___谚语 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____谚语的含义______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)
A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..图表作文的框架
As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
第三篇：英语议论文写作
英语议论文写作范文
1.利弊议论文
Model 1：
It is a new thing that_____.Many people welcome this new development while others have expressed their concern about this.Those who take sides against this new trend believe that _____ because_____.One common argument, however, for ____ is that_____.Of the two views discussed above, I am in favor of the _____.My reason is that____.Model 2：
As is known to all, there has been a wave of ____.There are many advantages / disadvantages of this modern way.First of all, _____.In the second place, _____.Lastly, _____.In a word, ____.Model 3：
When asked about ____, different people will offer different opinions.Some people take it for granted that _____.In their mind, ____.Besides, ______.However, others hold that ____.They maintain that ____.1
Weighting up these two arguments, I am for the first one.For one thing, ____.For another, _____.Therefore, as stated above, ____.Model 4：
____ is becoming more popular in ____, especially among ____.Today, it’s certainly difficult to think of ____.There are several reasons for its popularity.First, ____.Second, ____.However, in terms of _____.2.个人观点议论文
Model(1)
Nowadays more and more people pay more attention to _____.Some people argue that ____ while others firmly hold that _____.In my opinion, I think this question should be probed in depth.On one hand, the first group is not totally correct because ____.On the other hand, the second group seems ____ because ____.In a word, we can see clearly that the key lies in ____.Otherwise _____.Model(2)
It becomes a common tendency these days for people to ____.Many people are opposed to ____ because they think_____.They also argue that ____.In my mind, however, I can’t agree with ____.At the same time, _____.In addition, ______.In conclusion, ______.Model(3)
____ has been one medium of communication that has connected all the people around world.More and more people tend to concern the ____, because it is so _____ that _____.The advantages of ____ are obvious to some people.For one thing, in terms of ____, For another thing, _____._____.As a result, _____./Consequently, _____.Personally, I side with the former opinion.Because _____.However, _____.Model(4)
Presently, one phenomenon calls for people’ s attention that ____.In general, ______.For one thing, _____.(For example, _____.)For another, _____.As far as I am concerned, _____.To sum up, _____.3.解决方法类议论文
Model(1)
If you ____, what will you feel? Of course, you will feel ___ because _____.Besides this, ____.For one thing, ____, For another, _____.No easy solution can be taken to cope with the problem of ____, but ____.Therefore, my viewpoint is that _____.There is no doubt that ____.Model(2)
Most of us today recognize that ____ has been a greatly serious problem.Therefore, _____.From above, we can find that the reasons why ____, are as follows, the primary reason, I think, _____.For example, _____.However, ____.Second, _____.The third reason actually is the result of ____.Therefore, _____.Moreover, _____.Let’s make our good efforts, and _____.
第四篇：高三议论文写作训练
高三议论文写作训练
一、材料1：小张是一市重点中学的高三学生，临近高中毕业，每次测试，成绩总是落在后头，左思右想也找不出一个原因来。他想：“我上课还算认真，作业也能应付着完成，就是在课余喜欢邀上几个人一起玩玩扑克、打打游戏机想想这也没啥错，年轻人总是喜欢玩玩的，况且不是说要减轻学习负担嘛！”
材料2：小陆是上海市市北中学高三学生，利用两年多双休日和寒暑假参加学校合唱队排演，在上海市“布谷鸟”音乐节上，与其他同学一起代表市北中学获合唱一等奖。
二、材料1：据调查，目前在“考分”压力下，不少青少年阅读面狭窄单一，无法有效地提高自己的文化修养。
材料2，在一项“您最希望孩子买的书”的调查中，90％的家长都选择了“辅导读物”。
材料3：许多青少年在有限的课余时间里，读得最多的是漫画卡通、言情武侠等“休闲”作品。这类作品位于青少年图书消费量的榜首。
三、材料1：小新背双腿瘫痪的同学小牧到l公里外的学校上学，从小学五年级到现在高中一年级，一背就是6年1千多个日子。
材料2：某杂志社作调查：“你对同学最赞赏的品质是什么?”调查结果，排在第1位的是“乐于助人”。
材料3：某单位在一些青少年中作不记名问卷调查：“你如果遇到别人碰上麻烦事时会怎样对待?”回答：“悄悄走开”的人不少。
四、材料1：夜莺正唱得欢的时候，一只鹫猛扑下来说道：“鸣叫得这样悦耳动听的鸟儿，吃起来味道—定好极了。”
材料2：听说某地有一个大和尚，曾同友人一同登楼观江景。友人问：“江上的船究竟有多少?”和尚闭目答道：“只有两条，一条装着名，一条装着利。” 材料3：有些青年看到理想与现实的差距后就心灰意冷，消极埋怨；碰上不顺心的事，便对社会表示怀疑，动辄就说：“我就看透了。”
五、题西林壁
苏轼
横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同。
不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中。
雪梅
卢梅坡
梅雪争春未肯降，骚人搁笔费平章。
梅须逊雪三分白，雪却输梅一段香。
六、材料1：《孟子》云；“天时不如地利。地利不如人和。”
材料2；《后汉书》曰：“共舆而驰，同舟共济，舆倾舟覆，患实共之” 材料3：谚语：“人心齐，泰山移”。
七、材料1：漫画《阔论》：两个青年坐在公共场所的长椅上，边吃水果边发议论；“外国城市真干净！”“对，中国人素质太差！”可是就他俩将剩下的水果皮乱扔满地。
材料2：镜头一：公交车站上，一名时髦女郎见车来了，随手把吃剩的香蕉皮扔在地上，坐车远去。镜头二；一位老年妇女经过这里。不慎被香蕉皮滑倒，摔了个仰面朝天。
材料3；哈尔滨市105路无轨电车最近推出的文明服务项目屡遭不文明者践踏。司售人员自己捐钱为乘客精心缝制的“爱心坐垫”竟被人拿来当成抹布檫皮鞋，用烟头烧出洞甚至偷回家；用毛线钩织的扶手套不几天也面目全非。
八、[材料]
一个人在社会上总是落后，不得志。他找到智者，智者沉思良久，默始舀起一瓢水，问：“这是什么形状?”这人摇摇头。智者不答，只是把水倒入杯中。这人悦然，“水的形状像杯子。”智者无语，又倒入旁边的花瓶。这人怃然：“像花瓶。”智者摇头，提起花瓶，把水倒入盛满沙土的花盆。水融入沙土不见了。这个人陷入沉思。突然，智者发现了石阶上的“小窝”，说：“一到雨天，雨水就会从屋檐落下，看，这个凹处就是水落的结果。”此人遂大悟。
[要求]
(1)此人悟出了什么，请你用一句话写出来，要用复句的形式。
(2)将这句话作为作文的论点，据此，写一篇议论文。题目为“水与容器——谈人与社会环境的关系”。
(3)用几个事例作为论据，论证时采用“之所以„„，是因为„„之所以„„，是因为„„；之所以„„，是因为„„”这一句式行文，构成整句。
九、[材料]
材料1；鲜花张开小喇叭感谢细雨：“是你把我溢润得这般俊俏，这般美丽。”细雨闪着眸子说道；“说感谢还得先感谢春风妈妈，是她让我这么做的。”材料2：稻田里，一派丰收景象，一个个稻穗长得非常饱实，但它们的头却垂得很低，眼睛总是望着根底。
[要求]
1、发挥合理想象，以《如果没有———》为题，写记叙文
2、记叙的内容要与材料寓意一致。
3、不少于700字。
十、筛选以下材料，联系实际立论作文，并自拟标题。
1、战国时期赵王实行胡服骑射政策。
2、秦始皇大兴土木，修筑阿房宫，筑万里长城。
3、汉代王昭君出塞，为帝业实施和亲政策。
4、鲁迅就如何对待外国文化问题，写了《拿来主义》。
5、我国当前实行的改革开放政策。
6、清代搞闭关锁国行不通后又搞求荣卖国。
十一、阅读下面这则寓言故事，联系实际，自拟文题，写一篇800字左右的议论文。
枭遇到鸠，鸠曰：“子将安之？”枭曰：“我将东徙。”鸠曰：“何故？”枭曰：“乡人皆恶我鸣，以故东徙。”鸠曰：“子能更鸣，可矣；不能更鸣，东徙犹恶子之声。”
十二、根据所给材料，联系实际，写一篇议论文。
防冻秘方的不同价值
《庄子》中的寓言：宋国一个家族能制造一种防治皮肤冻伤的药，因此，这一族人世世代代都以在水中漂洗布絮为业。后来有一个十分精明的商人探听到这一消息，出资百金，买下了他们的秘方。此人拿着这个“专利”来到南方的吴国，他知道当时吴越两国正在大动干戈，吴军将士若使用了这种药在水战时便不会发生冻疮，于是就将此秘方献给吴王。吴王得到这种药后，如获至宝，在严寒的冬天向越军发动进攻。越军虽奋力抵抗，但因将士生了冻疮，战斗力锐减，终于溃不成军。后来，吴王封给这个商人一大片土地，顿使一个小小的商贩富敌王侯。然而，原来发明这一秘方的宋人家族却只能依旧给人家洗布为生。
十三、阅读下面给出的这篇短文，自拟题目，写一篇议论文。
日本所编《欧美逸谭》中，有一则艺术家摔琴的故事：有位著名提琴家将用文艺复兴时期流传下来的最珍贵的提琴演奏，这张琴价值连城。一曲终了，那宝贝乐器的美妙乐音使听众如醉如痴，一致惊叹昔日提琴制造师超群绝伦的手艺。这时，提琴家一挥手，竟将琴摔了个粉碎，顿时四座皆惊。
此刻，主持人上场宣布：“刚才打碎的，只是一把价值一元多的琴。提琴家这样做，是为了告诉诸位，音乐之妙，并不在于乐器好或歹，而在于演奏它的人。现在，请大家欣赏以真正珍贵的提琴演奏的乐曲。”于是，提琴家再一次操起琴，同样美妙的乐音悠然而起。听众再不去注意琴的价值，而专心致志地进入了艺术境界。
十四、根据上述材料，自拟题目，写一篇800字左右的议论文。
美国著名喜剧演员戴维·布瑞纳中学毕业时，向父亲求助。父亲送给他一枚硬币，并告诉他：“用这枚硬币买一张报纸，一字不漏地读一遍，然后翻到广告栏，自己找一个工作，到世界上去闯一闯。”后来，戴维·布瑞纳经过艰苦奋斗取得了成功。这个明星在回首往事时，认为父亲的那枚硬币是“最好的礼物”。可惜的是现在有许多做父母的不懂这个道理。
据报载，某一位暴富起来的家长，将5万元人民币划入他那还在读初一的独生子的账上，造就了一个小“款爷”。于是，这孩子上学路上雇同学代背书包，作业也雇成绩好的同学代做。结果在学校占了两个第一：存款第一，学习成绩倒数第一。
古代有言“父母之爱子，则为之计深远”，而这真正的“计深远”，乃培养其独立的真本领。林则徐也说过：“子孙若如我，留钱作什么？贤而多财则损其志；子孙不如我，留钱作什么？愚而多财，益增其过。”这确实值得世人深思。
十五、阅读下面的材料，根据要求作文。
美国《幸福》杂志曾在征答栏中刊登过这样一个题目：假如让你重新选择，你做什么？一位军界要人的回答是去乡间开一个杂货铺；一位女部长的答案是到哥斯达黎加的海滨经营一个小旅馆；一位市长的愿望是改行当摄影记者；一位劳动部长想做一家饮料公司的经理。几位商人的回答最离奇，一位想变成女人，一位想成为一条狗。更有甚者，想退居山野化为植物。其间，也有一般百姓的回答，想做总统的，想做外交官的，想做面包师的，应有尽有。
但是，很少有人想做现在的自己。„„
对之，我的感觉只能是：熟悉的地方没有风景。
请以“人生的风景”为话题写一篇作文。
[注意]：①立意自定。
②文体不限，可以记叙经历，编述故事，发表议论，展开想象等。③题目自拟。
④不少于800字。
十六、阅读下面的材料，根据要求作文。
马克思的夫人燕妮，曾请教当时德国著名的历史学家维特克，问他能否将威古今的历史缩写成一本简明的小册子，教授含笑答道：“不必。”他说，“只需用四句谚语，足可以概括古今的历史。”
这四句谚语是：
1、当“上帝”要某人某年灭亡的时候，往往先令其有炙人的权势。
2、时间是筛子，最终会淘去一切历史的陈渣。
3、蜜蜂盗花，结果会使花更繁荣。
4、暗透了便可望得见星光。
请以“历史的概括”为话题写一篇作文。
[注意]：①立意自定。②文体不限，可以记叙经历，编述故事，发表议论，展开想象等。③题目自拟。④不少于800字。
十七、阅读《三个火堆的故事》，按要求作文：
严寒的冬天里，一群人点起了一堆火。大火熊熊昂昂，烤得人浑身暖烘烘的。有个人：天这么冷，我决不能离开火，不然我就会冻死。其他人也都这么想。于是这堆无人添柴的火不久便灭了，这群人全被冻死了。
又有一群人点起了一堆火，一个人想：如果大家都只烤火不拣柴，这柴迟早会灭的。其他人也都这么想。于是大家都去捡柴，无人烤火。可这火不久也熄灭了，原因是大家只顾捡柴，没有烤火，都被陆续冻死，在捡柴的路上，火最终因缺柴而灭。
又有一群人点起了一堆火。这群人没有全部围着火堆取暖，也没有全部去捡柴，而是制定了轮流取暖捡柴的制度，一半人取暖，一半人捡柴。于是人人都去捡柴，人人也得到了温暖，火堆因而得到了足够的柴源不住地燃烧，大火和生命都延续到了第二年的春天。
要求：根据材料寓意，联系实际，以“由‘三个火堆’而想到的”为副题，写一篇议论文，1000字左右。
十八、阅读下面四组词语，然后按要求作文。
(1)导弹、难民、艾滋病、黑客、恐怖袭击
(2)股市、麦当劳、网络、足球、好莱坞
(3)求职、出国、反腐败、WTO、高考
(4)蓝天、大海、森林、雪山、恐龙
要求：在四组词语中任意选出五个词语，构成一个话题，然后围绕这个话题写一篇作文。
注意：①五个词语可以在一组当中选，也可以在四组当中交叉选择。②立意自定。③体裁不限。④题目自拟。⑤不少于800字。
十九、请阅读国内几所大学校训，选择其中一条或多条，谈谈你的认识和思考。要求：题目自拟，文体自选，1000字左右。
清华大学：自强不息，厚德载物
北京大学：自由平等民主科学
上海交通大学：饮水思源，爱国荣校
复旦大学：博学而笃志，切问而近思
中山大学：博学审问明辩慎思笃行
南开大学：允公允能，日新月异
山东大学：学无止境气有浩然
厦门大学：自强不息，止于至善
四川大学：日进有功
国家会计学院：不做假账
二十、有人曾问三个砌砖工人：“你们在做什么？”
第一个工人说：“我在砌砖。”
第二个工人说：“我在赚工资。”
第三个工人说：“我在建造世界上最富特色的房子。”
据说到了后来，前两个人一生都是普普通通的砌砖工人，而第三个人却成了有名的建筑师。
第五篇：英语议论文写作
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The food we ate in the past is healthier than the food today.As the agricultural industry has developed with the advance of technology, foods are often presented with chemical materials.For example, there are vegetables with pesticides, junk food which is fried and genetically-modified foods which are potentially harmful to human beings, thus people tend to have something cooked by their own.All these information points to the fact that the food we ate in the past is healthier than the food we eat today.First of all, it is obvious that modern people suffer from the pesticide remains in vegetables and fruits.Undeniably, with the help of the pesticide, the agricultural productivity has been greatly promoted, not to mention the shape of the fruits and vegetables look more pleasant than it used to be.Therefore, in order to make the foods look more delicate and smell more delicious, people use pesticide to protect goods.However, one of the unfavorable consequences is that pesticide remains result in horrible diseases, or at least render people vulnerable to the infection of bacteria and viruses.Moreover, people’s diet includes a large portion of fast food, which is mostly fried and harmful to their health.Imagine that we eat the hamburgers, French fries and coke everyday, the most likely result is that we will get overweight.No wonder rate of obesity is on the rise, especially among kids, because they only eat what tastes good, unaware of what are healthy and what are not.What’s worse, heart disease, hypertension and some other diseases could be partially attributed to the over intake of fast food.In addition, as the genetically-modification technology appears, food produced in this way may lead to some potential harm to people’s health.According to some medical researches, the food that is not naturally cultivated may change the organization of certain genes of human, and thus influence the normal growth of human body.As a consequence, the safety of food nowadays is not as reliable as that in the past.Taking all the reasons above, people’s diet structure is healthier in the past for they do not have to eat food containing pesticides, genetically modified, or mostly fried.Some people think that bicycle is the best way to travel from place to place.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the bicycle.Nowhere are bikes more widely used than in China.About 300 million bikes are being used daily around the country, mainly for transport purposes.Indeed, I would certainly cycle to work if I lived nearer to my workplace.Riding a bike contributes to our health.At the very least, cycling burns calorie.In fact, it does much more.Cycling helps to train our eye-hand-feet coordination and sharpens our sense of balance.It is easy to learn and not physically demanding.It is probably the best sport for overweight people.Besides, the air will be a lot cleaner if more people choose to use bikes instead of cars.Bicycle is the most environment-friendly means of transport except for walking, which has the intolerable downside of being too slow.Actually, due to traffic congestion, cycling is often the quickest way to reach your destination.Apart from being clean and quick, cycling is safe.This means safety for us and others.In light of the actual speed at which a bike usually travels, the likelihood of a collision with pedestrians and fellow cyclists is minimal.Even in the event of such an accident, people involved usually get away with a few scratches at the worst.Having said that, a more critical rider may find a bike less than satisfactory.For example, it can’t shield against rain or dust;the saddle is often uncomfortable.Besides, bikes are unfit for long distance travel.After all, most people can’t ride more than 20 miles at a stretch.Taken all together, the bicycle is indeed a brilliant human invention.Unlike many other devices, bike reinforces our reliance on ourselves both physically and mentally.This never fails to fascinate me.特点：题目给出一种事物，要求考生同时指出这种事物的优点和缺点 标志性文字：Advantage & disadvantage
Strength &weakness Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of … What are the advantages and disadvantages of …?
难度在于：1.就题目给出的话题，既要给出优点，同时还要缺点，对思维深度要求较高 2.写作时要“留有余地”，把握文章的重点
结构构思：1.传统的写作思路，文章分成四段: 第一段引入话题，第二段给出优点，第三段给出缺点，第四段在收尾的同时，给出自己的看法
特别提醒：论述优、缺点，要有一个侧重，不需要使用同样比例的文字来论述优、缺点
2.高分作文，在于文字（词汇、句型、观点）方面制造亮点，不在于在结构方面铤而走险尝试新的方式
范文讲解1：Some people think that bicycle is the best way to travel from place to place.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the bicycle.写作思路：1.文章分成四段: 第一段引入“bicycle”这个话题话题，第二段给出“bicycle”的优点，第三段给出其缺点，第四段在收尾的同时，给出自己的看法，即“bicycle”利大于弊 2.优势advantages（1）骑车对身体有好处
普通版：is good for our health 升级版：contribute to our health 燃烧卡路里
burn calories 锻炼身体的协调能力 train our hand-eye-feet coordination 减肥 the best sport for overweight people（2）骑车很环保 Environment-friendly
（3）塞车时，骑车很方便
Due to traffic congestion, cycling is the quickest way to reach your destination（4）骑车很安全
Even in the event of such an accident, people involved usually get away with a few scratches at the worst.3.劣势 disadvantages（1）不能遮风挡雨
Bicycles can not shield against rain or dust（2）坐垫不舒服
The saddle is usually uncomfortable（3）不适合长距离旅行 Unfit for long distance travel 4.观点：支持自行车
Bicycles never fail to fascinate me.第一段：目的：引入话题
Nowhere are bikes more widely used than in China.倒装句： Bikes are used nowhere more widely than in China.雅思写作高分必备条件：句式多变
About 300 million bikes are being used daily around the country, mainly for transport purposes.重复题目里的观点：
Bicycle is the best way to travel from place to place.Bicycles are being used daily around the country, mainly for transport purposes.高分作文的大忌：机械地照搬题目里出现的语句和词汇
Indeed, I would certainly cycle to work if I lived nearer to my workplace...if I lived nearer to my workplace 虚拟语气 If I were working in a foreign country, …
If students were allowed to decide their own subjects, … 高分写作必须杜绝的两种低级错误：时态和单复数 第一段：例举数字，引入话题。
特别提醒：例举的故事、数字、名人名句，精确性不重要，关键是能带入相关话题 第二段：阐述自行车的advantages Riding a bike contributes to our health.开门见山指出第一个优势
其它写法：Riding a bicycle does have its appeals.At the very least, cycling burns calorie.In fact, it does much more.高分写作句型：At the very least, … In fact, it does more.用at the very least(至少)，引入第一个优势。
用 In fact, it does more(事实上，它的益处远不局限于此)来引入其它的优势。
例如:At the very least, bilingual education can sharpen a student’s language ability.In fact, it does more.Cycling helps to train our eye-hand-feet coordination and sharpens our sense of balance.to train our coordination and to sharpen sense of balance 体育相关的词语: Coordination(协调), sense of balance(平衡性), endurance(耐力), explosive force(爆发力), vital capacity(肺活量), agility(灵活性), capability in rapid response(反应能力)A suitable amount of exercise helps to keep you more responsive, adaptive and flexible.一定量的运动可以让你反应更快，而且更具适应性和灵活性。
It is easy to learn and not physically demanding.It is probably the best sport for overweight people.Besides, the air will be a lot cleaner if more people choose to use bikes instead of cars.使用“Besides”，自然过渡到下一个advantage 类似的词语: Furthermore, moreover, in addition，Bicycle is the most environment-friendly means of transport except for walking, which has the intolerable downside of being too slow.高分搭配：intolerable downside 无法容忍的缺点 与downsidedisadvantage（缺点）搭配的词语：
普通版：obvious(明显的), great(大的), main(主要的), major(主要的)升级版：considerable(相当大的), distinct(明显的), manifest(明显的), intolerable(不可容忍的), unendurable(无法容忍的), unbearable(无法容忍的), insufferable(无法容忍的), inevitable(不可避免的), doubly(双倍地)
动词： experience(遭遇), suffer from(遭遇), offset(抵消), outweigh(抵消), overcome(克服), remove(消除)
Though bilingual education may sound practical at first thought, it inevitably puts students at a distinct disadvantage.Actually, due to traffic congestion, cycling is often the quickest way to reach your destination.Traffic congestion = traffic jam 交通堵塞
The thoroughfares in the country were congested during the peak season of tourism.Apart from being clean and quick, cycling is safe.This means safety for ourselves and others.写作句型： Apart from…., cycling is....This means … 用apart from引入新的advantage 用this means来开始对新的优势的具体描述
In light of the actual speed at which a bike usually travels, the likelihood of a collision with pedestrians and fellow cyclists is minimal.Even in the event of such an accident, people involved usually get away
with a few scratches at the worst.短语的使用：in light of 考虑到
The progress was indeed encouraging in light of the small profit the company posted last year.in the event of 万
一、倘若 高科技（核能）的优势：
In light of the natural resources nuclear power stations are consuming, the likelihood of air pollution is minimal.Even in the event of nuclear leak, people affected by it are usually informed of the potential damage.特别提醒：词组的使用，可以展示lexical resource(词汇资源)，达到高分的要求 第三段：骑车的缺点
Having said that, a more critical rider may find a bike less than satisfactory.常见的“优势”过渡到“劣势”的句型：
Having said that, a more critical … may find …
Having said that, a more critical reader may find the content too artificial.However, a careful thought would reveal that it is not without its drawbacks.For example, it can’t shield against rain or dust;the saddle is often uncomfortable.并列句：句式多变
shield against 阻隔
Our society’s hatred of a certain behavior can not usually shield against conductions of the same kind by individual social members.Besides, bikes are unfit for long distance travel.After all, most people can’t ride more than 20 miles at a stretch.at a stretch 一口气 第四段：收尾
Taken all together, the bicycle is indeed a brilliant human invention.Unlike many other devices, bike reinforces our reliance on ourselves both physically and mentally.Taken all together 综合来说 This never fails to fascinate me.用委婉的方式给出自己的观点 类似的句子：
This appeals to me constantly.This always holds considerable appeal for me.这个对我一直很有吸引力。
This has always converted it into a public temptation.这使得它永远吸引大众。
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