考研英语作文进阶秘籍

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简介:写写帮文库小编为你整理了多篇相关的《考研英语作文进阶秘籍》,但愿对你工作学习有帮助,当然你在写写帮文库还可以找到更多《考研英语作文进阶秘籍》。

第一篇:考研英语作文进阶秘籍

考研英语作文进阶秘籍

所谓大纲就是一个有逻辑、有组织地对作文的概述。一个好的大纲是我们写作过程中的好助手,它可以帮我们确定作文的主题和结构、有序地组织自己的观点、合理地安排材料。写大纲的时候,我们可以使用完整的句子,也可以使用单词或短语。使用完整的句子写大纲比较详细,而且有些主题句在最后写成文的时候直接可以使用。而如果使用单词或短语来写大纲的话则会更快、更简洁。

作文重在闪光点

有人分析说,写作题的变化从最早的提纲作文,发展到图表和图画作文,而且后者在近年出现的比率更大,写作在范文、框架结构和精彩句型就能占据一部分优势,应试策略因人而异的思路直接用英语写作。这样做既浪费时间,又写不出像出来的作文,要想得就必须做到紧扣主题,

第二篇:考研英语作文最新高分秘籍

考研英语作文最新高分秘籍

一、背诵、默写范文

背诵不能不说是积极备战快速提高写作成绩的一条捷径。考生可以选择历年真题的范文和一些与真题作文相近的文章进行背诵。同时,基础稍好些的同学,可以背一下小作文的优秀模板,及大作文的模板框架和句式,然后依据模板进行训练。

语言要求:

用词准确:用词准确是最基本的要求之一。

语法正确:语法错误是考试的失分点所在,在小作文的写作中应尽量少用缩略语和口语。句型多变:既有并列句,也有复合句,还有从句。

小作文的考查要求中会体现出文章的背景场合和写作目的,考生应针对不同情境选择不同表达。不同的应用文有不同的用语,建议2015年的考生对某些应用文的格式和习惯用语加以熟悉和背诵,以便运用自如。

二、活用模板,注重素材的积累,适当加入自己的内容。

我们在初练写作的时候套用模板是正常的事情,也是一个必经的过程,只有先试用别人的东西,才能学习和积累写作素材。模板要活学活用,不要一字不差的照抄无误,而是要根据自己所要表达的内容进行更改。写作不一定要字字句句都是难词,长句,而是要学会运用一些常见词的常见短语去表达,这样才能真正显示写作的水平。这就要求学生在平时的学习中注意积累常用的短语或者词组,以备写作之用。

另外,关于写作素材,不仅仅指写作常用的词汇,句型或者语法结构,还要包括所用的事例。比如:2001年的写作真题,要求写“爱心”,第二段要求用实例证明主题。有的考生见题就写“我考试面临很大的压力,我的朋友是如何帮助我排解压力的”,这显然就是素材贫乏造成的后果。题目中的“爱心”是指“大爱”,陌生人互帮互助的心态。如果写“汶川地震,希望工程”这类事例,显然非常符合题目要求,而且事例又广为人知,比写“朋友如何帮助我”更生动,更有说服力。因此,在平常的练习中要注意从阅读中积累素材,积累词句,而不要仅仅局限于模板之中。

三、使用谚语,增加闪光点

有些意志品质类的文章,如果加入一句相关的谚语会让你的文章大放光彩。但是不能直接写句子。加一个模板句型:An ancient oriental philosopher said,“谚语”:一位古老东方的先哲曾经说过,„„有同学说西方的谚语为什么用东方的先哲呢?比如:Where there is a will, there is a way.是西方的谚语,中国也有有志者,事竟成的语句。文化都是相通的,可以放心来用。建议大家在闲暇的时候多翻看一下英文的谚语,积少成多,相信对大家一定有所帮助。

第三篇:考研英语阅读满分秘籍

楔子一:为什么英语实力高而阅读理解分数不高?北冥有鱼,其名为鲲。鲲之大,不知其几千里也;化而为鸟,其名为鹏。鹏之背,不知其几千里也;怒而飞,其翼若垂天之云。鹏之徙于南冥也,水击三千里,抟扶摇而上者九万里……——《庄子〃内篇〃逍遥游》考研作为中国考生面临的三大选择之一(即高考、考研、出国考试)无疑随着本科教育的普及而变得越来越重要,毫不夸张的说,考研的竞争激烈程度已经远远超过了高考,高考每年的录取比例高达60%,而考研还不到30%。每个人都渴望能够“扶摇而上九万里”,能够“乘长风,破万里浪”,但是要想通过考研这道关,首先就得突破英语这道关,要想突破英语这道关,首先就得突破阅读理解这道关。不过笔者常常听到许多考生参加完硕士生入学英语考试后摇头叹息:“明明我看懂了全文也仔细斟酌了题问和选项,可阅读理解为什么还是错的一遢糊涂?”有的甚至仰天长叹:“路漫漫其修远兮,吾将痛苦而求索?”呜乎哀哉,其原因在几何?笔者以为首先得看考生是不是真正看懂了全文,众所周知,考研阅读理解的短文难度远远超过六级考试,既使那些实力超群者也未必在短短十分钟之内真正看懂了全文。真正考懂全文的标志主要体现在对超纲词和复杂长句的理解上,如果你看懂了90%,但这关键的10%看的模模糊糊,那你还是没看懂,因为这部分常常就是出题的地方。而那些完全没有看懂的考生说不定凭感觉也能选定答案,气得让那些自以为实力高者吐血不止。笔者的确也看到一些考生平日里无所事事,上网、打球、跳舞、泡妞,临到考前才东拚西借几本参考书临时抱佛脚一下,结果那些复习的口吐白沫的同学没考取他倒考取了。这其中就有运气的成份,笔者当然承认运气的重要性,有时候运气就是考生的一种感觉,犹如人的第六感,心灵的一瞬间灵光往往可以在瞬间破解人世间所有蹩脚的迷局。不过笔者这里面对的是90%以上的普通考生,这些特例基本上是靠运气的一种赌博,笔者从不赌博,笔者只希望每位考生能够真正把成功牢牢握在手里。所以说真正看懂全文才是实力的体现和满分的基础。其次,也有的考生的确看懂了全文却分数不高,笔者认为其中的原因也有两方面,一是缺乏阅读的技巧,虽然看懂了但真正作起题来却还是拿不定主意,结果既耽搁了时间又影响了心态,而心态有时候在考试中起着至关重要的作用。二是缺乏对考研阅读理解特殊性的认识,所以他们往往一不小心就落入了一个个陷阱当中,身陷泥潭不能自拔。这两方面都是本书要重点解决的问题:真正让实力高者无怨无悔,让实力庸者扬眉吐气。

楔子二:阅读理解模拟题的选择①、对市面上阅读理解模拟题的分析:市面上关于英语阅读理解的辅导书如前所述多如过江之鲤,但是真正有用的有多少呢?不可否认,这些辅导书对于提高阅读理解水平的作用是不用臵疑的,但是现在问题的焦点并不是在于是否对于提高阅读的实力有帮助,而是对于研究生英语阅读理解的考试是否有立竿见影的效果。只有立足于考研,并根据考研的实际情况制定的阅读资料才有可能对考研的英语阅读理解有直接的帮助,否则就是误人子弟了。对于市面上的阅读理解辅导书,笔者以为大致有以下两个方面的致命伤:

一、在提供的短文中无缘无故的加大超纲单词量。有不少参考书都是这样,为了表示这本书的难度很大,于是在短文中加入大量的超纲单词,单词本来就是英语的基础,所以从表面上来看,的确短文的难度很大。实际上呢?这不过是一种虚假的表项罢了,考生的时间本来就很有限,现在却要花费大量时间背记超纲单词,而一旦看不懂全文又极大的打击了自己的自信心,从功利主义的原则来看,这绝对是得不偿失的。有用的东西才是有价值的东西。如果一个单词对于考研英语没有任何帮助,那它就是毫无意义的。更何况,99.9%的考生一直到考前也不能完全熟记单词大纲上的所有单词的所有意思。好钢要用在刀刃上,而不是浪费在超纲单词上。也许有的考生会说,通过超纲单词的熟悉可以扩大知识面,提高英语语感,对于研究生考试也是有帮助的。但现在的关键不是是否有帮助,而是你是否用了最小的成本取得了最大的成果。如果你时间多的用不完,精力也多的用不完,把整本词典背下来岂不是更好?

二、题问的设臵和题项的选择太过简单,和真题相差太远。市面上许多参考书

所用短文的选择项都是如此,题问和题项都毫无技巧,基本上是“看懂全文就能作对所有答案”,这也是这些参考书为什么要用大量超纲单词从表面上加大难度的原因。也许他们忘了,目的是通过研究生英语这一特殊的考试,而不是全面提升读者的阅读水平。而考研英语最大的特征就是“既使你看懂了全文也可能作不对任何一道题”,既使是1995的一篇简单的短文“谈人的成长是一个过程”其题项设臵之巧妙令诸多英语高手头痛欲裂,文章很简单,但题问和选项设臵有太多陷阱,据笔者自己的经验和对其他成功者的调查,几乎没有人在第一次做本文的时候全对的。这就是考研真题和市面上许多模拟题最本质的区别。也正只有从考研真题分析入手才能够真正洞悉其中的真谛!②、为什么一定要用考研历年真题?原因很简单,既然要搞定考研英语,当然要对她进行全面了解,而历年真题正是最好而且是唯一的途径,然后从中总结经验、挖掘规律,有的放矢而不是泛泛而论,最终使自己洞查她的一切资料,临考时才真正能做到胸有成竹。其次,考研英语和其他任何英语考试不同,有她自己的规律。比如说题问和题项暗藏有太多的陷阱等等。如前所述,考研的真题都是众多专家苦思精研出来的结果,其实际难度之高绝非单个人所编写的辅导资料所能比,更何况真题就是权威,既使其他辅导参考资料再“牛逼”也得围绕真题来设计并尽量来模仿真题。所以,考生们必需去研究她,关注她,围绕她来安排自己的追求计划。笔者也见到了太多的考研学子居然没有作一篇考研阅读理解真题,整日里抱着一大堆辅导书狂作,结果一上考场才发觉真正的试题完全不是那么会事儿,一口鲜血涌到了喉头又生生的咽了回去。当然也有考生自我感觉良好,结果一下考场和高手一起讨论顿时脸如死灰,他们到死也不信自己基本上看懂了全文却一道题也没有作对。③、一天到底作多少篇阅读理解最好?笔者曾经采访过两个考生,一个考生一天做十五篇阅读理解,另一个考生一天做两篇阅读理解,结果呢,前者考取了中国人民大学的研究生,后者考取了北京航空航天大学的研究生。也许从表面来看,每天十五篇阅读理解对于普通人来说实在是太多了,而每天才两篇的阅读理解又实在是太少了。但是考研永远只有结果,没有如果,更没有过程。他们都获得了成功。其实抛开这表面的数量之争,我们来看两名考生的实际英语实力,任何分析离开了实际都是毫无意义的。人大的考生英语六级考了86分,对于他来说,他做阅读理解的目的是为了取得英语水平的全面突破,由于他的词汇量远远超过考研大纲规定的六千单词量、语法基础也极为扎实,所以他是通过这种广泛的阅读来提升英语水平而不仅仅是针对考研英语这一单独的水平。据他所说,后来真题、辅导书上的所有题都被他做完了,最后实在找不到阅读理解的短文只得每天看英文报纸“充饥”。那位北航的考生只过了英语四级(69分),六级没过,由于他的英语基础不好(和那位人大的不可同日而语),所以一方面他在补习英语词汇、语法的同时,阅读理解只用真题,他每天做的很慢,两篇阅读理解包括做题、分析、精读、背诵至少需要两个小时以上,不过据他所说的确收获很大,临上考场的时候真的有一种已洞悉考研英语秘密的自信。临场结果:人大的考生英语81分,北航的考生74分。这样就有一个极其重要的问题提出来了,对于绝大多数考生来说(即实力一般的考生),每天到底做多少篇阅读理解为好?根据笔者对大量成功考生的调查,每天阅读理解的篇数以三到五篇左右为好。虽然表面来看数量似乎并不多,但每一篇都要真正弄懂,真正做到每做一篇有一篇的收获,绝对不能图表面的速度和毫无意义的数量而囫囵吞枣,因为做阅读理解的目的是洞悉考研阅读理解的秘密而不仅仅单纯是提高自己的英语水平。④、题量不够怎么办?既然选定了考研英语阅读理解的对象——真题,有确定了每天的题量大约是三到五篇,那么另一个问题就凸现出来,因为考研真题从1986年到2004年一共也不过才八、九十篇阅读理解,如果按每天三篇的速度不到一个月、而按每天五篇的速度只需要半个多月就可以把所有真题过一遍。这是不是说题量太少了?不错,题量的确是太少了。不过如前所述,复习永远比学习更重要,如果要精读并从中洞悉考研英语阅读理解的秘密,你至少需要重做两遍考研真题。试想想,每年该有多少考生挤到这座独木桥上,据大致估计,2001年研究生的报名人数是四十八万,2002年是六十万,2003年是

七十四万,2004年是九十万。尽管有越来越多的学子投身其中,可为什么大多数考生还是败在了英语上面?这本身就说明英语阅读理解绝不是一看就明白的“蹩脚货”,而恰恰是需要反复琢磨才能了解其真是内涵的珍玉。正如前述的北航考生一样,他每天的两篇阅读理解真题的确是太少了,可他真正把每一篇都完全吃透了,复习到后来他甚至能够背诵下1995年以后的所有阅读理解考题。正是这种目的性、针对性极强的练习使他顺利通过了英语这一关,他的英语成绩远远好于许多六级通过者考生的成绩。不过对于一些时间充裕,方法得当的考生来说,历年的真题的确显得是少了点,不过到了这个节点的时候千万不要去做那些用大量超纲单词堆砌出来的所谓难度较高的模拟题,这时一个明智的选择就是选用六级考试的历年真题,毕竟这是目前最接近于考研英语难度的正规试题了。历年考研阅读真题加上历年六级阅读真题足够所有准备考研学子练习了,而且立竿见影,有百利而无一害。⑤、考前要不要作自测题?这也是一个极其重要的问题,尤其对于大多数没有达到六级优秀的考生来说。这里所说的自测题是市面上见到的许多要求在考前十天甚至五天作的所谓有可能押到题的“最接近真题的测验题”。首先得澄清一个问题,那就是市面上的任何自测题永远不可能押中当年的考试真题,因为官方随时都有人监控市场的动向,如果连我们这些普通老百姓都能搞到这方面的资料,那他们岂不是更容易?既使一旦发现有可能押中的题目,考试中心会立刻从题库中更换一套试题。所以说,天上永远都不可能掉下馅饼,也永远不要指望天上掉馅饼。既然自测题在实际上不可能押中真题,那么我们再来看看它到底有什么价值?因为大多数自测题和真题的难度相差太多,所以它往往会加大超纲单词量,这样就只得造成两种结果:一是分数很高,连作几套题阅读都是满分。而到了考场上一看才知道难度远远超过那些自测题,考生立刻就会从盲目自信变得方寸大乱,紧张之下绝对会大大影响水平的发挥;二是一看满篇都是不认识的单词,一套题作下来,阅读得分还不到一半。这样的结果将会极大的打击你的自信心,认为自己还复习不到家,而现在临考时间所剩无己,不得不打乱自己的复习计划重新安排,无疑这将大大影响临场的状态。所以说,一旦制定了一个周详的计划就要坚持到底,不要被外界的因素所影响。越到临考,越要以复习为主,至于那些自测题,无论是作者出于押题目的的还是为了其他的目的(如MONEY)还是不要作的好。因为无论你自测的分高还是分低,都对考试没有实际意义。

考研阅读理解满分秘籍之二:

一、“忘我”与“真我”——阅读理解总则堕肢体,黔聪明,离形去知,同于大通,此谓“坐忘”。与其是尧而非桀也,不如两忘而化其道。——《庄子〃大宗师》万一山川大河都陷了,毕竟这理还在。——朱熹《四书集注》①、考研阅读理解有规律吗?当然有规律。根据唯物主义的辩证法,有结果必有原因,有原因必有规律。只要把握住考研阅读理解考试中的规律,就可以拿到高分甚至满分。任何东西都有规律,尤其是这种磨难了千万学子的研究生英语考试。你想想看,为什么这么多学子都在她面前栽了跟斗?这其中的原因说复杂也不复杂,说简单也简单,那就是缺乏正确的理论作指导。“大海航行靠舵手,干革命靠毛泽东思想。”——我个人是很敬佩毛泽东的,因为他本身就是一种传奇、一种神话。干任何事情、包括人生都需要一种正确的理论来指导,考研也是如此,在思想上解决了问题之后,就是要了解考研阅读理解的文章选材、题问设计有什么规律性的东西,越是难度高的东西越有规律可循,这也是为什么许多英语基础差的学子在考研英语中反而比那些英语基础好的学子考的分更高的原因。一旦你掌握了这些规律之后你就会有一种豁然开朗的感觉,心灵的感觉就犹如佛光普照“悟道”了。文章选材是表面的东西,近年的考研阅读理解选材偏重于科普及纯文艺的科研文章或小品文,一句话,以前那种三段式一眼就能够抓住文章中心思想的文章现在已经完全看不到了。而现在市面上许多参考资料还在拿这类短文配以大量超纲单词来愚弄芸芸考子,何其可怒?考研英语阅读理解真正的规律性隐藏于题问和题项的设臵上,所谓“山重水复疑无路,才知乱花迷人眼”,多少学子倒在前进的山路上,这也正是本书要揭示的真理。②、在阅读理解中把握“真我”“真我”的意思很好理解,就

是人的理性。因为人和动物区别的唯一标志就是理性,在考研中首先一定要把握住“真我”,因为这是考试的前提。真我既包括实际的英语知识,也包括从报刊、新闻、网络等渠道理解到的关于西方社会的背景资料,因为英语学到了一定程度,要想更进一步提高英语水平就必需了解西方社会的背景资料,更何况考研英语的所有短文都取自西方社会,有的主题本来就是当前的热点问题,如近几年考的“安乐死”、“人工智能”、“克隆”等话题,如果没有足够的背景知识的支持,要想完全理解短文的主题及所有细节是非常困难的。阅读短文时的理性,或者说“真我”,表现在阅读短文的过程中对复杂长句及超纲单词的理解,亦即根据上下文及自我的英语背景知识进行推测判断。因为英语考试虽然是三个小时,但具体到阅读理解、具体到阅读理解的每一篇短文、每一个选项时间是非常紧迫的,由于考研阅读理解的短文长而复杂,所以对于单词词义的判断,尤其是复杂长句的理解要想迅速把握住主旨是非常困难的,所以在阅读短文的时候要充分发挥真我的积极能动性,心无旁鹜,这样才可能在最短的时间内取得最大的效果。③、什么是“忘我”?道家有一句话“物我两忘”,用在考研英语阅读理解的考试中也有可取之处。“忘我”的意思不是要忘记我是谁而是要忘却“真我”,即在答题的过程中忘记自己的英语常识以及西方社会的背景知识,真正做到“心在题中,心不在我中”。这也是考研英语阅读理解的一个极其重要的规律:理解短文的时候必需根据自己的英语常识和背景知识进行判断推测,但答题时却必须忘却这一切,天上地下唯文章的直接依据是真理。也许也有些不好理解,我来举一个简单的例子:题问:新闻自由的目的是什么?选项A:为了监督执政党是否廉洁选项B:为了更好的表达基层百姓的心声选项C:促进精神文明的发展,建设民主政治选项D:为了电脑商的利益既使你凭自我的英语水平及背景知识已经完全看懂了全文,但遇到这种选择项的时候你的“真我”意识还是自觉不自觉的要跳出来影响你,因为选项

一、选项

二、选项三实在太有道理了。所以你就会斟酌再三,相比较而言觉得选项三的立意更高,所以就选择了她。结果的答案令人大跌眼镜,答案是选项四“为了电脑商的利益”,因为这篇短文虽然也提到了民主与自由,但主旨却是利用新闻自由的强大舆论压力迫使政府采取措施打击电脑盗版,保护电脑商的利益。所以说,答案是从短文出的,而不是从“真我”出的,答案既不能多走一步,也不能少走一步,这也是更一个重要的考研原则具体的分析笔者会在后面完全剖析。④、中道——“真我”与“忘我”的应试之道“中道不是善恶之间的居中者,它本身就是善,就是真理。”对于考研英语阅读理解最重要的原则,或者说总纲就是要把握住“真我”与“忘我”的中道,将这一原则贯彻始终,这样才能从根本上超越考试本身。同样的,在这个总则的指引下,了解阅读理解大大小小的规律性的东西,这样才能从质的方面产生飞跃,真正有信心也有能力在阅读理解的考试中拿到满分。把握这样一个中道很重要的一点就是不要在不恰当的时候运用不恰当的形式,比如说在通读全文的时候一定要根据主体的英语背景知识推断生词以及复杂长句的意思,而在作题的时候却一定要抛弃自己的常识完全以客体为主。当然技巧的运用也贯穿于作题的过程中,不过技巧就是规律性的再现,所以一定站在高屋建瓴的高度上把握“真我”与“忘我”的中道,这样既使没有得到满分,准确率也一定很高。——单纯凭技巧判断的结果很可能要么全对,要么错得惨不忍睹,毕竟考研不是赌博,没有任何人敢拿自己的青春赌博。佛说:“自性本具自足;我法二空、一切唯识。”就是说凭自己的能力完全可以洞悉考研英语阅读理解的真谛,但是如果走向了两个极端,那么后果也是很可怕的。一个极端是完全以“真我”覆盖一切导致的选项误区;另一个极端是完全“忘我”导致的阅读艰涩。相比较而言,也通过笔者对大量考生的采访,第一种情况在考生中是极为普遍的,人们很容易被自己的理性判断所控制,而英语试题组出题的目的本身就是利用无关选择项扰乱考生的正常思维,并人为设臵种种陷阱,既使那些英语高手如果不能把握住这一原则,同样也可能马失前蹄,跌的头破血流。

二、先文后题还是先题后文——“习惯是人生的伟大指南”①、阅读流程分类:对于英语阅读理解到底采用什么样的阅读流程更有效,这是许多考研学子十分关心的问题,大致说来,目前流行的阅读流程分为三类:第一种:先看完全文再看题问和选择项,一气呵成。第二种:先看题问和选择项再看短文,看完短文后再做题。其实这种方法也分两种,一种是只看题问不看选择项,即大致看看问题,然后带着问题再看短文;另一种是将题问和所有选择项看完,再看短文。第三种:先主题再题问后全文,就是说先看懂大短首位句或短文第一段,大致明了文章的主题,在明了主题的情况下再看题问和题项的大致设臵,最后带着问题通读全文。②、对三种阅读流程的比较和分析任何方法都有利弊,选择的原则只是在权衡利弊之后选择最适合自己的方法,上述三种方法也是如此,我们逐一来分析:第一种先文后题法:优点是能够迅速明了全文的主题脉络,缺点是一旦遇到题问中不熟悉的判断不得不返回到短文中取寻找依据,费时费力,这种方法在笔者调查的成功考生中使用并不多见。第二种先题后文法:其中的只看题问不看选项法优点是节约时间,而且不影响阅读速度,缺点是由于不看选项,对于细节题的把握没有预期,同样要返回短文查找;其中的全部看完题问和选项再看短文的优点是明了全文线索,有很好的语境预期,缺点就是太费时间,影响阅读速度。第三种先主题后题再文法:优点是能够明了主题,能够迅速进入状态;缺点是有的文章不容易一下子抓住主题,尤其是段数很大的文章,这也是现在考研阅读理解选用的短文的趋势之一:就是段数越来越多,传统的三段式短文已经越来越少了。可见世间永远没有完美的东西,除了至善至美的上帝。任何东西都是暇玉互现的,关键在于自己的把握。③、选择你最称手的工具笔者曾经采访过一个考取北京邮电大学的研究生,他英语考了75分,阅读理解38分,他用的却是现在大多数人不再用的“先文后题法”,据他自己说:明知道大家都认为这种方法有缺陷,可他从高中到大学一直就习惯了这种“笨办法”,反而觉得对这种方法特有感觉,准确率也挺高。不过据笔者的调查,由于这种方法存在着巨大的缺陷,所以根据“时间最少利益最大化”的原则,笔者推荐还是不要使这种方法为好,除非自己习惯了这种方法,对这种方法情有独钟。至于“先主题后题再短文”的方法,如前所述,现在考研的大多数短文都无法在第一段或是大段首尾句把握主题,所以很容易带来的一个后果就是既浪费了时间又没有太大收获。更何况这种方法作为“先文后题”和“先题后文”的一个中间者,本意是想避免这两种方法的缺点,但在实际操作中往往不仅没有避免缺点,反而失去了这两种方法的优点,所以笔者也认为不妥。现在考生中应用最广泛的还是“先题后文法”,不过笔者推荐的是后一种方法,即完全看清题问以及所有选项之后,再带着问题看短文的方法。因为如果单单只看题问,很可能导致既没有了解全文的脉络,又耽搁了时间,更何况考研阅读理解的每一个选项都是经过出题者千锤百炼挑选出来的,本身就需要反复琢磨才可能选中唯一正确答案,所以还是先看懂所有题问和选项再看短文为好,这虽然表面上看慢了一些,但保险、经济、实效,这也是要想考研阅读理解拿到满分笔者必需要求的一项原则。洛克说:“习惯是人生的伟大指南”。任何方法都必需习惯,只有习惯才能使你更容易出状态、更能发挥自己的水平,所以一旦选择了一种适合自己的方法之后就必须完全以这种方法贯彻阅读理解练习的始终,这样才能万无一失,达到完美。

第四篇:2018考研英语二冲刺秘籍

凯程考研,为学员服务,为学生引路!

2018考研英语二冲刺秘籍

考研英语二主要适用于部分报考专业学位研究生的考生,由于考生数量以及考试年份都较英语一少,因此考研英语二的备考指南也相对较少。那么英语二的考生该如何备考,如何在最后的冲刺阶段拨得头筹,成为每个考生都十分关注的问题。今天就为各位考生带来了考研英语二的冲刺秘籍,希望大家能认真学习。

秘籍一:明确题型区别

由于英语二真题较少,因此之前考生都是以完成英语一的真题来提高做题的正确率,巩固知识点。临近冲刺阶段,考生在回归英语二真题之前首先要明确二者题型的区别。英语二和英语一真题最大差别在于阅读partB、翻译和大作文,其他题型差别不大,所以之前考生完成英语一真题中的完型和阅读part A是可以对备考起到很大帮助的。

秘籍二:回归真题复习

相信许多英语二的考生在之前很长一段时间的备考中都是采用英语一的复习方法来准备的,但是英语一和英语二毕竟在考察内容的侧重和要求上有所不同,那么考生应该在什么时候回归英语二的复习比较好呢?没错,就是现在。从现在开始各位考生要回归英语二真题的练习上了,从10年至今一共有五套真题供考生研究,如果有空余的复习时间,考生还可以将07-09年的MBA考题认真分析一遍,对阅读理解开启超精读模式,对段落翻译与写作进行重点突破。

秘籍三:勿迷信预测题

考研进入冲刺阶段时候,市面上的预测题大量涌现,鱼龙混杂,可谓是“乱花渐欲迷人眼”,那么考生该不该去做这些预测题呢?的确,英语二可供考生研究的真题数量有限,而英语一的题型又与之有出入,预测题成了考生练手的一把利器,都教授认为预测题可以做,但是做哪套还是要多吸取往届学长学姐以及辅导班老师的意见,毕竟他们有着更为丰富的备考经验。题海战术不可取,劣质题目的题海战术更不可取。

KK教授曾有这样一番话对考生说:拼到今天,你要记住,你努力获得的不是给别人看的东西,没有人值得你这样努力(除了回报父母);你坚持的品质,你专注时的充实感,你对这个世界的理解,你面对生活的态度,你思考问题的方式都是你获得的最大财富。他们会让你拥有选择的权利,无论是让别人看见还是用自己喜欢的方式生活。加油!

一、考研英语考什么

在备考之前,先要了解一下考研英语都考哪些题型,因为有同学之前问听力怎么复习、口语如何提高之类,了解只清楚之后才不至于南辕北辙走冤枉路。考研英语考五大题型:阅读、写作、翻译、新题型、完形填空。阅读是占的分值比例最大的模块,2/5的比例,每个小题2分,每篇文章设有5个题目,共有4篇文章;写作中大作文英语一是图画作文,一般围绕社会现象,20分,英语二是图表作文,15分,小作文均为10分;翻译英语一是从一篇文章里划出5句话让翻译,10分,英语二是段落翻译,15分;新题型英语一为七选

五、小标题、排序题,英语二为多项对应(连线题)、小标题、正误判断,都为10分;完形填空每个0.5分,20个小题。

二、阶段备考安排

考研过程一般分为基础、强化、冲刺。在寒假阶段,建议大家着手准备单词,基础不错

凯程考研,为学员服务,为学生引路!

的可以自己准备,基础不好的,可以报个词汇班,比如刘一男的课程,比较生动有趣,结合词根词缀方便大家记忆,书的话推荐大家刘一男的《考研词汇速记指南》和何凯文的《1575必考词汇突破全书》。

基础阶段(3-6月),集中学习单词、长难句,以及各个题型要夯实基础。强化阶段(7-10月),进行强化课程学习,在10月份会有考研报名,并要准备专业课。冲刺阶段(11-12月),抓重点,比如重点突破阅读,以及写作课程的学习及练习。

三、考研过程心理因素

考研成功难又不难,一旦大家开始准备就要全力以赴。自制力差的学生可以找几个研友,互相激励,因为坚持下来也确实不容易,也看个人习惯,有的同学可能一个人学习更有效率;在这个过程中更主要的还有大家坚持的信念,坚持完成一件事情本身就是成功。

在三百多天的日子里,老师会一直陪伴着大家,里边的每条微博、微信、咨询都是温暖大家并激励大家前行的动力。奔跑吧,2018的考生们!

虽然有突破口、也有规律可循,但这并不意味着我们可以一劳永逸、高枕无忧,要知道,想要精通世界上任何一门语言,除非有天生的语言天分,否则偷不得半分懒,只能勤勤恳恳反复练习。一遍不懂读两遍,默念不行就大声念出来,遇到不认识的单词就查,不懂的句子就静下心来拆分结构。总之,读书百遍、其义自现,英语学习之路上没有笨蛋,只有懒人。综上就是小编给大家提供的高分技巧,技巧就是牢固的知识点和强悍的答题思路,预祝所有考生2018考研有个好成绩。凯程教育:

凯程考研成立于2005年,国内首家全日制集训机构考研,一直从事高端全日制辅导,由李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高级考研教研队伍组成,为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研服务。凯程考研的宗旨:让学习成为一种习惯;

凯程考研的价值观口号:凯旋归来,前程万里; 信念:让每个学员都有好最好的归宿;

使命:完善全新的教育模式,做中国最专业的考研辅导机构; 激情:永不言弃,乐观向上;

敬业:以专业的态度做非凡的事业;

服务:以学员的前途为已任,为学员提供高效、专业的服务,团队合作,为学员服务,为学员引路。

如何选择考研辅导班:

在考研准备的过程中,会遇到不少困难,尤其对于跨专业考生的专业课来说,通过报辅导班来弥补自己复习的不足,可以大大提高复习效率,节省复习时间,大家可以通过以下几个方面来考察辅导班,或许能帮你找到适合你的辅导班。

师资力量:师资力量是考察辅导班的首要因素,考生可以针对辅导名师的辅导年限、辅导经验、历年辅导效果、学员评价等因素进行综合评价,询问往届学长然后选择。判断师资力量关键在于综合实力,因为任何一门课程,都不是由

一、两个教师包到底的,是一批教师配合的结果。还要深入了解教师的学术背景、资料著述成就、辅导成就等。凯程考研名师云集,凯程考研,为学员服务,为学生引路!

李海洋、张鑫教授、方浩教授、卢营教授、孙浩教授等一大批名师在凯程授课。而有的机构只是很普通的老师授课,对知识点把握和命题方向,欠缺火候。

对该专业有辅导历史:必须对该专业深刻理解,才能深入辅导学员考取该校。在考研辅导班中,从来见过如此辉煌的成绩:凯程教育拿下2015五道口金融学院状元,考取五道口15人,清华经管金融硕士10人,人大金融硕士15个,中财和贸大金融硕士合计20人,北师大教育学7人,会计硕士保录班考取30人,翻译硕士接近20人,中传状元王园璐、郑家威都是来自凯程,法学方面,凯程在人大、北大、贸大、政法、武汉大学、公安大学等院校斩获多个法学和法硕状元,更多专业成绩请查看凯程网站。在凯程官方网站的光荣榜,成功学员经验谈视频特别多,都是凯程战绩的最好证明。对于如此高的成绩,凯程集训营班主任邢老师说,凯程如此优异的成绩,是与我们凯程严格的管理,全方位的辅导是分不开的,很多学生本科都不是名校,某些学生来自二本三本甚至不知名的院校,还有很多是工作了多年才回来考的,大多数是跨专业考研,他们的难度大,竞争激烈,没有严格的训练和同学们的刻苦学习,是很难达到优异的成绩。最好的办法是直接和凯程老师详细沟通一下就清楚了。

建校历史:机构成立的历史也是一个参考因素,历史越久,积累的人脉资源更多。例如,凯程教育已经成立10年(2005年),一直以来专注于考研,成功率一直遥遥领先,同学们有兴趣可以联系一下他们在线老师或者电话。

有没有实体学校校区:有些机构比较小,就是一个在写字楼里上课,自习,这种环境是不太好的,一个优秀的机构必须是在教学环境,大学校园这样环境。凯程有自己的学习校区,有吃住学一体化教学环境,独立卫浴、空调、暖气齐全,这也是一个考研机构实力的体现。此外,最好还要看一下他们的营业执照。

第五篇:2011考研英语写作高分秘籍 应用文

2011考研英语写作高分秘籍 应用文

2011年考研临近,考研教育专家根据2011年考研写作的命题要求,特别整理了写作高分秘籍与大家分享,希望能在最后的时间里帮助大家最大限度的提高写作能力!

第四篇 应用文

满分策略:

4.1信函写作:个人书信

语域使用:正式—使用礼貌表达,不用缩略语(对公)

半正式—可以使用缩略和口语表达(对私)

非正式(一般不考)——It depends

组成部分:称呼、正文、落款

4.1.1格式:称呼、落款、正文

4.1.2内容

三段(8句):写作目的段、细化段、感谢或者期待。

4.1.3各种信函内容安排

建议信:2007年及2009年PartA真题及解析:

基本结构和常用句型:

Dear„

自我介绍,赞扬在先,仍需改进,提出建议。

建议细节

期望改进,表示感谢。

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

与投诉信比较:仍然以提建议为主:无需赞扬,直接表明写信目的—即提建议:最后无需感谢,只需表示期待改进。

常用句型:

I am writing with my suggestion about„„„

I would like to suggest that„

I hope you will find these suggestions helpful

I would like to extend my appreciation if you are so kind as to take my suggestions into consideration

We would like to draw your attention to something you have obviously failed to notice(投诉信)

I am writing to express my concern|dissatisfaction|disappointment about„(投诉信)

To improve the situation,it is advisable for you to take the following measures(投诉信)

We trust that you will now consider this matter seriously and make an effort to prevent the recurrence of this kind(投诉信)

致歉信:2008PartA真题及解析

基本结构和常用句型:

Dear„

表明写信目的:道歉

阐述道歉原因,并提出解决方法。

再次道歉。

常用句型:

I am writing to apologize to you for my failing to „

Here is my deepest apology for „„

I would like to express my apologies for not being able to„

I am writing to you with some embarrassment and many apologies.Excuse me for my carelessness in making such a mess

I am really sorry for the trouble.Would you mind if I „。?

Would it be convenient for you „?

To make up for the inconvenience caused,I would like to „„

Once again,I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.申请信:2006年PartA 真题及解析(申请信)

基本结构和常用句型:

Dear„

告知信息来源及写信目的突出重点的自我介绍,附简历

表示感谢。

Yours sincerely,Li Ming

常用句型:

I learnt from the newspaper that you are wanting an accountant and I would like to apply for the job

Sb,suggested me to write to you about the medical physicist position at ABC Med-Instrument Corporation

Enclosed is my resume to provide additional information about my undergraduate work.I would appreciate the opportunity to meet with you to discuss further how my qualifications meet the needs of your organization.Thank you for your time and consideration.辞职信:2005年PartA真题及解析(辞职信):

基本结构和常用句型:

Dear„,写信目的表明要辞职。

给出辞职原因。

感谢栽培并表示抱歉。

Yours sincerely,Li Ming

常用句型:

I am sorry to tell you that I decided to quit the job of being a „职业。

I am writing to inform you of my decision: I am going to quit my present job.Please accept my apology.I have been trying in vain to convince myself that the job is interesting.I highly appreciate the invaluable experience and happy days working here.Thank you for your patience,understanding,and trust.询问信:考研英语大纲样题应用文部分(询问信):

基本结构和常用句型:

Dear „,自我介绍,表明写信目的是咨询某事。

询问细节。

感谢及相关信息。

Your sincerely

Li Ming

常用句型:

27.I am writing this letter to inquire about „

28.I want to/would like to know „

29.I wonder if „

30.Would it be possible for you to „?

31.How should I pay for these books ?—by cash or by other means ?

32.Finally,if I order these books now,when can I get them ? How will these books be delivered to my house?

33.I should be grateful if you could give me an early reply.邀请信:

基本结构:

Dear„,发出邀请。

为何邀请细节。

期望参加。

Yours sincerely,Li Ming

常用句型:

We are having a farewell party/a gather together/meeting/seminar in(place)on(date)at(time)。Would you like to come?(不太正式)

It is my honor to inform you that there is an academic meeting in(place)on(date)at(time)。(正式)

We would be too glad to invite you as an expert to our school for the inquiry of studying abroad.If you have no other plans for this weekend night,will you do us a favor of going to our party?

接收邀请与谢绝邀请的表达法:都要表示感谢。

Accept the invitation:

Success is the last persistence at the toughest moment.成功是最艰难时刻的坚持。

Thank you very much for your invitation.It‘s our great pleasure to accept your invitation.Nothing would give us greater pleasure than accepting your kind invitation.Refuse the invitation:

Thank you so much for your invitation,but I have had plans at the time.If you don‘t mind,let’s make an appointment next time when you are available.I regret that I can‘t make it because of a sudden illness/full schedule/business trip.范文解析:

Dear Professor Wang,It is my honor to inform you that there is a “Culture Festival” held in mu school.Would you like to give us an excellent lecture on Phychology in the auditorium of our campus on sept.13th at 6:30 P.M.?

Since phychology has caused more and more concerns among the students,and you are an expert in the area,we all expect your acceptance and your wonderful lecture.I very much hope than you will be able to attend and give us a talk in your branch.If you have any question.Please contact me.Look forward to hearing your lecture.Yours sincerely,Li Ming

感谢信:

基本结构

Dear„,表示感谢。

感谢缘由及内心感受。

再次感谢,寄予希望。

常用句型:

I sincerely appreciate your kindness and generosity.Thank you ever much for the latest information.Please accept out sincerest thanks for what you have done for us.(heartfelt gratitude)

I don‘t know how to thank you for such generous behavior.It is something that I will cherish for a long time to come.I am now writing to express my great appreciation for the timely help you offered.It was considerate of you to do me a great favor.I wish there were a better word than “thanks” to express my appreciation.Many thanks again for your generous hospitality.Words fail me when I want to express my gratitude to you.范文解析:

Dear Jim,I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude.I am referring to that unfortunate accident the other day,when I was knocked off my bike by a taxi.If it had not been for your timely assistance in giving me first aid,I fear that the Consequences might have been much more serious.Everynoe agrees that it was your quick-witted 9 response in that emergency that has led to this satisfactory outcome„„

Although nowdays people in mounting numbers talk about the need to be unselfish,we see very few people practice what they preach.If there were more people like you,this world would be a much nicer place.Yours sincerely,Li Ming

祝贺信:

基本结构:

Dear„。,表示祝贺,为之高兴。

祝贺缘由,劳有所获。

寄予期望,取得更大成就。

再次祝贺。

Yours sincerely,Li Ming

常用句型:

Congratulations to you no getting the scholarship.I am just as proud as you can be of you and send my sincerest congratulations no your achievement/success/graduation.10

What wonderful news!I know how happy you must be at the news of your promotion/election.Please accept my heartiest congratulations on your graduation/getting such a good job.I am looking forward to hearing more good news in your studies and research work.范文解析:

Dear Mr.Smith,I was very happy to learn that you have been elected President of the Seotland-China Associatioin and Iwould like,on behalf of the Chinese People‘s Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries and in my own name,to express to you our warmest congratulations.I hope that during your tenore of office the relations of friendship and cooperation that already exist between our two organizations will be further developed.Let us join our efforts to make greater contributions to the promotion of mutual understanding and friendship between the people‘s of China and Scotland.Yours sincerely,Li Ming

慰问信:

基本结构:

Dear„,表示同情,进行安慰,11

鼓励其努力,在此表示同情,并希望其早日复原。

Yours sincerely,Li Ming

常用句型:

I just can not tell you how sorry I was to learn of your unhappy experience/injury/accident/divorce.I felt very sorry indeed when I was informed of your sickness.I wish there were something I could say or do to ease your sense of loss/to soften your grief.I know there were no words that can be a comfort to you now.I hope that you will soon be completely restored to health/get well again.Please don‘t hesitate to call on me if there is anything I can do now and always.范文解析:

Dear Li Gang,I was really shocked andsaddened to hear of your unhappy experience in the earthquake.There is little that anyone can say or do at a time like this to ease your grief,but I would express my deepest sympathy.In the next day or so you will receive a little package from me.I hope you like it,and that it 12 will be useful ai your present moment.What‘s more,please don’t hesitate to contact me if there is anything else I can do now and always.I do hope you will soon get well again and be able to come back to school.Be assured of my availability and eagerness to help in any way I can.Yours sincerely,Li Ming

4.2 备忘录/告示类应用文写作(Memorandum/Notice)

基本结构:

TO:

FROM:

SUBJECT:

DATE:(month day,year)

正文

签名

模拟题及范文:

Directions:

You are an active member of the student newspaper.The newspaper is currently looking for journalists for the summer semester.Write a memo that will appear in the newspaper next week describing the position available.Date: August 10,2005

To: All students

From: Li Ming

4.3 摘要写作(Abstract)

This article focuses on the „。

This thesis discuss/analyzes„。

This paper provides an overview of „

This paper presents up-to-date information on „

1、简单概括

2、描写画面内容,两句话描写一幅图。

3、点明中心:重点又是新起点。

This is a very interesting and though-provoking picture.1 as is vividly depicted in the picture,the goal keeper thought he was too small for the gate and was afraid that he could not keep the ball from entering the gate.But what the player,who was ready to shoot,thought about the goal keeper could not help us thinking the truth of the picture it conveys.In his eyes,the goal keeper was so strong that he had almost covered the whole gate.And little did he have the chance to win.2 obviously,the two players looked at the same thing in a different angle.3(in different angles)

简单概括

描写画面内容,每幅图分开描述,并递进关系。

点明中心,从不同视角看待同一问题。

2.现象简介

Today,advertisements is mounting numbers are appearing on the TV screen.1 they are not only shown before and after all kinds of programs —— news,weather forecasts and quiz shows,etc.—— but even interrupt dramas and movies,2 and annoy the viewers.3

1、概括介绍

2、细节介绍:怎么个多法儿——是节目前后和中间都有

3、带来的后果就是激怒观众。

3.寓意象征

What a vivid and accrate picture it is when describing the meaning of love in the dark.1 As is shown in the picture,the love is just like the light in the picture,which seems insignificant in the sun,but it certainly shines brighter in the dark.2 in other words,the darker the place is,the more precious the light will be.3 love is somewhat the same.It surely means much moer to the man who is in great difficulty than to the one who is in comforts.4

简要评价

对画面的简单描述。(结合love对画面进行分析)

寓意说明,符合题目要求

结论:灯光在越微弱的地方越明亮,爱心在越需要的地方越有价值

Species‘extinction in America.Facing the figures,we can only admit that America’s population growth has had undesirable effect on its wildlife and will still pose a formidable threat to its wildlife resources if sufficient care is not given.3

1、总括介绍了图画内容(运用对比,强调后者)

2、特别好的过渡方式:不是描述胜过描述

3、结论:如果不足以重视,结果不堪设想

4、原因分析

(As far as I am concerned,there are several reasons accounting for the phenomenon.)1 First and foremost,the reasons for this phenomenon are that TV is the most efficient and rapid way of dissemination(传播)information.2 As China develops its highly competitive market economy,manufacturers and sales people(salespersons)need to inform the general public of the latest commodities that are available.3 Furthermore,TV stations use the money that they earn from showing the advertisements to produce more programs.Last but not least,it is necessary to keep consumers informed of the range of(the)products that they may choose from.(原文的过渡出现在下一段)

1、阐述中心,或者引导本段。

2、例举原因

3、对已经提出原因的拓展

However,the tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease,1 According to the given figures,the tobacco production in 1994 was 14.364 billion pounds while in 1995 it reduced to 14.2 billion pounds.This is mainly because 2 more and more people have become aware of the harm of smoking to human brings.Many of them resist the addiction to tobacco and advise people around not to smoke.Furthermore,governments of many countries realizing the serious effects of tobacco have taken effective measures to call on people to give up smoking.So I believe a healthy tomorrow of less tobacco will be achieved through efforts of every person.3

1、阐述中心

2、列举原因,this 作过渡词

3、如果减少吸烟人群,可能产生的结果(注意命题的积极倾向,展望未来式很合命题者口味)

5、利弊分析

In the country,on the other hand,one can enjoy the advantages of fresh air and food,and a more relaxed(relaxing)life style.Housing is usually spacious and inexpensive in the country.I and,as for recreation,what could be more relaxing than a stroll down a country lane amid beautiful scenery? 2 However,there are disadvantages of living in either the city or the country.3 City air tends to be polluted,and the streets are always crowded and noisy.In the country,on the other hand,the lack of stimulating activities can make a person feel bored and isolated.4

1、列举乡村居住的优势

2、对优势的拓展说明

3、过渡说明:劣势开始

4、列举无论城乡居住皆有劣势

6、举例说明

It seems reasonable when people laugh at the cartoon,but it would no longer be laughable when people find similar things taking place in our daily life.1 Recently there is a trend of making promises in various fields of our society.From departments of government to common shopping centers,many businesses who supple products of offer services have made various promises to their customers or service receivers.2 They assert their products to be of good quality or promise to offer excellent service.3 As a matter of fact,many of these businesses claim in the same way that(比较)the hen in the above cartoon promises to lay eggs.4

1、过渡:第一段说到可笑,下面就谈不可笑——连接

2、例子:商场、政府的承诺行为

3、拓展:深化承诺行为的细节

4、结论:同母鸡下蛋的承诺一样虚无没有价值

※表示性质,代替adj.=of +n.(小作文高分必杀)

e.g.helpful=of any help assistant=of any assistance good=of any good harmful=of any harm

The following examples will support this point.1 In schools,a unit-exam not only declares the end of the former unit,but also acts as a reminder of the preview work for the next unit.In the business field,what a CEO needs to do at the end of a year is more than review and summarize(review and summarizing)。It is the time to formulate and effective and efficient development plan for next year.2 Just turn back to the sports ground.(句号结束)although in front of the end there isn‘t a real start——arrowhead,there surely exists an invisible one sprouting(appearing)in every athlete’s mind,blooming(being)the training strategy of the preparation for next competition.3

1、承上启下

2、举例论证

3、举例的同时说明结论:终点又是新起点,正是这种心态成为下次比赛成功的技巧或策略。

7、判断评论

It is clear that promise is what you claim you can do or you will do,not what you really are or you are expected to be.1 Generally speaking,it is good and sometimes necessary to make commitment to people,but promising what you must or should do can be considered a kind of cheating.2 What the cartoon really aims at is not the funny picture itself but to criticize this popular phenomenon existing in our society.3

1、既点名了本段主题:谈承诺,又是一个定义,起承上启下作用。

2、自己的建议。

3、再次强调“承诺”这一社会现象。

8、问题建议

Child education has become one of the most popular topics discussed not only by educational experts,but also by people in all walks(职业、行业)of life.1 The failure of child education does more harm to the development of our society and our civilization than to the children themselves.Thus,it‘s high time that parents,educators and the government made concerted(共同努力的,同心协力的,conert得来)efforts to put an end to this situation.2(家长,老师和政府应该怎么做)

1、引出本段主题,儿童教育的现状,用婉转的方式表达。

2、本段结论:三方行动

In our life,what we need most is self-insurance and a proper view of challenges before us.1 Therefore,we should bear in mind that our competitors may not be as terrible(frightening)as expected,and our painstaking efforts will pay off as long as we arm ourselves with courage and confidence.2 Only in this way can we overcome any difficulties and challenges.3

1、从自己角度提出意见

2、具体行动的方法

3、only 表示强调,以及建议的价值。

9、个人选择

All in all,I would say that living in the city is best(better),1 for the convenience the city offers in terms of education and work(job opportunities);2 after all,one can always spend 19 vacations in the country——and get the best of both.3

1、选择结果

2、选择原因

3、总结

As for me,I have always led a regular life.1 By everyday exercises,I build up a strong body,2 and by reading intensively I learn to acquire a proper attitude toward life.3

1、个人选择或实践

2、选择带来的好的后果

3、拓展

10、现实运用

As we all know,children are the future of our country,Their healthy growth has therefore become a serious concern among many people.1 It should be made clear that too much care is not love.The real love and care for them are to prepare them for the future.When faced with difficulties,they can summon up the courage and exert their strength to overcome the difficulties.When faced with fierce competition,they can employ their knowledge,skills and experience to confront with their rival.2 This is the younger generation we can expect.3

1、价值体现:孩子关乎祖国的未来。

2、启示:重要的原因

3、寄予希望

2007年范文写作

首段:图画描述:

This is a series of interesting and thought-provoking pictures.A goalkeeper,who is trying hard to keep the ball from the goal,sees himself as a dwarf.What‘s funnier is that the football-player,preparing to kick the ball,regards the goalkeeper as huge as the goal.The meaning conveyed by the picture is clear but profound.Both of them lack courage and confidence in front of challenges.中间段:寓意象征+举例说明

The majority of people would agree that everyone may feel challenged when a powerful rival appears in his/her mind.What divides them into successes and losers is their attitude towards confidence.(We can easily find the equivalent of the topic discussed here in our surroundings.)We,undergraduates girding ourselves for the NETEM(the Examination for postgraduate candidates),provide a good illustration.Some of us feel depressed when thinking that they are not able to prepare well,so they even give up the chance of participating in the examination.In fact,the exam is not as difficult as they suppose,and a little more courage and confidence will motivate them to achieve the final successs.尾段:建议+展望

Accordingly,it is the time that we placed great emphasis on building up our confidence.What we should bear in mind is that no one can overcome difficulties without confidence.(In other words,We should be honest about the challenges we face.)only in this wa we can se a right goal.challenge it,and achieve it.Tips:

1.稳重下体的部分是精彩的语言,即文章的高分点,希望同学们学习。

2.文中有下划线的部分是范文的错误,希望大家思考,然后改正,避免自己在写作时犯这样的错误。

3.再次强调,希望大家不要背范文,学习精彩的句式表达,背会,通过多练习掌握这些 21 句型。

小作文范文及解析

2007年Part A 真题及解析(投诉信

Directions:

Write a letter to your university library,making suggestions for improveing its service.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the den of the letter.Ues “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address.To Whom It May Concern,I am a student in this university who regularly comes to the library to spend ma spare time.Generally speaking,the services you offer here are quite good; however,I have some suggestions for you to adopt.And I would like to extend my greatest appreciation if you are so kind as to take my suggestions into consideration.To begin with,will you please prolong the time for reading? In the daytime,most of the students are having classes,so they can‘t come to the library.Moreover,some of the books on shelves are out of date.If you are so kind as to provide us some books such as the latest magazines,we will be very pleased.I really wish to have a more comfortable library.Thank you for your time and consideration.Yours sincerely,Li Ming

2008 Part A 真题及解析(致歉信):

Directions:

You have just come back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage that you forgot to return to Bob,your landlord there.Write him a letter to

make an apology,and

suggest a solution.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the den of the letter.Ues “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address.解析

Dear Bob,I am writing to express my apology to you.Several days ago,I borrowed your music CD when I lived in your house.Unfortunately,after I came back from Canada,I found it in my luggage.Was in such an hurry that I forgot to return it to you.I will send it to you by post of expose as soon as possible.If necessary,I will compensate for any troubles it may cause.Once again,I feel so sorry for any inconvenrence caused.Please accept my apologies.Sincerely yours,Li Ming

2006年Part A真题及解析(申请信

Directions:

You want to contribute to project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area.Write a letter to the department concerned,asking them to help find a candidate.You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan.Write your letter in no less than 100 words.Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter,use“Li Ming”instead.Do not write the address.(10points)

解析:

To Whom It May Concern,I am writing this letter to you to ask if there is a child in need of financial sponsorship through the Hope Foundation.I am willing to give financial aid to those children who have not had a chance to receive education in poverty-stricken area.I would like to help two kinds of children:first,those who do not have a stable source which can cover their education fees,and second,those whose academic performance in school is excellent.I have decided to commit myself to save the necessary

financial aid required to accomplish my goal.I would also like to be kept informed as to the academic progress of each student every term.I have not doubt(There is not doubt)that I meet the criteria required for a sponsor and look forward to hearing from you.Thank you for your consideration.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

推荐信:

Dear,写作意图:简单介绍,自己与被推荐人关系,推荐他做什么。

推荐原因:被推荐人的相关工作经历或个性特点,应当突出与写信人的相关性。

感谢与期待。

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

解析:

Dear Sir,It is with a great pleasure that I recommend to you Mr.Li Lei,an outstanding accountant,for working in your firm.Mr.Li graduated from China Financial University in 1991,majoring in accountancy,After graduation,he came to our firm to be an accountant.In 1996 he obtained the certificate of a certified accountant,and in 2001 he was promoted to the one of the chief accountants of our firm because of his excellent work.In association with me,mr.li impressed me that he was a friendly and pleasant gentleman,devoted to his firm and profession.it is surely a huge loss for our firm that he has to leave us for some personal reasons.I recommend mr.li without reservation and believe you will find him a real treasure very soon„„

Yours sincerely,Li ming

2005年part a 真题及解析(辞职信):

Directions:

Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine design and fashion.but now you find that the work is not what you expected.You decide to quit.Write a letter to your boss,mr.wang,Telling him your decision,stating your reason(s),and making an apology.Write your letter with no less than 100 words.Wrte it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “li ming”instead.You do not need to write the adress.解析:

Dear mr.wang,I am writing this letter to apologize that I will quit the position as an editior for you are your magazine for the reason of myself.Two months ago,I was accepted by the design and fashions,as a member of it.I was deeply impressed by the kindness,diligence of all staff members around me.But during the span of working here,I have come to realize that the job probably is not suitable for me because I want a more pesceful life,such as a teacher.And you know that I am not an outgoing girl.I find that I am not able to devote all my efforts to a job which I do not reslly like.So I am awfully sorry to tell you my decision to quit.please accept my apology.Yours sincerely,26

Li ming

2009年考研英语大纲样题应用文部分(询问信)

Directions:

You are preparing for an English test and are in need of some reference books.Write a letter to

the sales department of bookstore to ask for:

detailed information about the books you want,methods of payment,time and way of delivery.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end

Of the letter.Use“Li Ming”instead.You do not need to write the address.解析:

Dear Sir/Madam,As a student preparing for TOEFL in the coming May,I am writing to ask if you have

Appoches to TOEFL complied by professor Wamg Sming and published by University College

Press in 2006(注意次序)

If you have the book for sale,I‘d like to mail order it.Pleasel let me know if I can pay for it.by money order or do you accept the credit card?

I‘d appreciate it if you could send me the book at your earliest convenience by EMS to the following address:

Li Ming

Room 158,student dormitory no.8

West campus,Beijing university

Beijing,100081

Sincerely yours

Li Ming

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