大学英语六级作文评分方法

第一篇：大学英语六级作文评分方法

【大学生电脑主页】—— dxsdianano.com友情提供，欢迎您的访问！

CET-6作文评分方法

大学英语六级考试作文的目的旨在考核学生英语书面表达的能力。作文考试时间为30分钟，要求写出不少于120个词的短文。六级考试作文的出题方式有：命题作文，看图画或图表作文，根据所给文章(英文或中文)写出文章摘要或大意，给出关键词作文章。考试的作文内容为社会、文化或日常生活的一般常识，不涉及知识面过广、专业性太强的内容。对作文的要求是：切题，文理通顺，表达正确，意思连贯，无重大语言错误。下面介绍六级考试作文的评分原则和标准，并通过五份样卷作一个详细说明。

(一)、作文评分原则

1.CET是检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的六级教学要求，对作文的评判应以此要求为准则。

2.CET作文题采用总体评分方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分,而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。

3.从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体，作文应表达题目所规定的内容，而内容要通过语言来表达。要考虑作文是否切题，是否充分表达思想，也要考虑是否用英语清楚而确切地表达思想，也就是要考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。

4.避免趋中倾向。该给高分的给高分，包括满分；该给低分的给低分，包括0分，一名阅卷人员在所阅的全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。

(二)、作文评分标准

1.本题满分为15分。

2.阅卷标准共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有标准样卷一至二份。

大学电脑主页 —— dxsdianano.com —— 大学生的百事通

【大学生电脑主页】—— dxsdianano.com友情提供，欢迎您的访问！

3.阅卷人员根据阅卷标准，对照样卷评分，若认为与某一份数(如8分)相

似，即定为该分数(即8分)；若认为稍优或稍劣于该分数，即可加一分

(即9分)或减一分(即7分)，但不得加或减半分。

4.评分标准：2分……条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或在部分句子

均有错误，且多数为严重错误。5分……基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。8分……基本切题。有些地方表达

思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错

误。11分……切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。

14分……切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性好。基本上无语言

错误，仅有个别小错误。[注：白卷，作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几

个孤立的词而无法表达思想，则给0分。]累记字数CET6 100-119

100-109 90-99 80-89 70-79〈69扣分

[注：]

1.如题目中给出主题句，起始句，结束句，均不得计入所写字数

2.只写一段者：0~4分；只写两段者：0~9分(指规定三段的作文)

3.为了便于阅卷人员掌握评分标准，现将各档作文分相当于百分制的得分，列表如下，称为得分率。其中9分的得分率为60(相当于百分制的60分)。

作文分***0987654321

得分率******

经原国家教委批准，四、六级考试已从1997年6月份起采用“作文最低”制计算成绩，其中足见国家对提高大学英语写作能力的重视程度。按规定，考生作文若为0分，无论其总分是否高于60分，均作不及格处理；若其作文分高于0分，低于6分，报导成绩时，需从总分中减去6分，再加上实得作文分。也就是说，要从总分中减去实得作文分与6分之间的差额部分。

大学电脑主页 —— dxsdianano.com —— 大学生的百事通

第二篇：大学英语六级作文

1.大学英语六级作文模板大全

优点5:举例证明优点二6:说明XX优点三影响相应作文: The importance...写作模板——提纲式作文1.对立观点式 A.有人认为X 是好事,赞成...I)说明原因型模块

Currently, XX has been the order of the day.This does demonstrate the theory---nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that(1).If you(2), as a result, your dreams will come true.On the contrary, if you(3).Failure will be following with you.It turns out that all your plan falls through.No one can deny another fact that(4).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know(5).It will exert a profound influence upon(6).With reference to my standpoint, I think(7).注释:1:XX第一个优点2:支持XX做法3:不支持XX做法4:XX第二个优点5:举例证明优点二6:说明XX优点三影响

相应作文: The importance of self-confidence Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day.This does

demonstrate the theory---nothing is more valuable than self-confidence.It is clear that(self-confidence means trust in one's abilities).If you(are full of self-confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams will come true.On the contrary, if you(have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything).Failure will be following with you。It turns out that all your plan falls through.No one can deny another fact that(self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know(the secret of MMe.Curie lies in perseverance and self-confidence, the latter in particular).It will exert a profound influence upon(the achievement of one's ambitions).With reference to my standpoint, I think(he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).(I)说明原因型模块(2)In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on(1).The factors for(2).First of all,(3).Then, there comes a case that(4).Moreover,(5).Especially when(6).Indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that(7).In this way, we should behave just like(8).The impact of Television In recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV, offering as many as 50 channels.It has caused a heated debate on(the impact of television on children).Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on chil

dren.The factors for(parents' worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it.).First of all,(with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should).Then, there comes a case that(some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school).Moreover,(the effect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on children's bodies).Especially when(the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them).Indeed, these unique points can be

connected to remind parents that(they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children's TV viewing).In this way, children will not be influenced too deeply.(I)说明原因型模块(4)For most of us today,(1).From above, we can find that the reasons why(2)are as follows.The primary reason, I think, is(3).Second,(4).The third reason, actually, is(5).The significance for(6)。Therefore,(7).注释:(1)人们针对XX态度和举措(2)归纳现状(3)第一个原因(4)第二个原因(5)第三个原因(6)重申造成现状最重要原因

Pollution

Most of us today(recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem.lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air.many fish die of poisonous water.thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas.therefore, environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling, or bringing death not only to human beings, but also to wild life.)From above, we can find that the reasons why

(environment are polluted more and more seriously)are as follows.the primary reason, I think, is(the reason of harmful substances into environment.for example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests.however, they pollute air, water and land).Second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly).the third reason actually is(the result of a growing population in the world.everyday, so much litter and waste are poured out from houses, also pollute the environment).The significance for(controlling pollution)noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken.Therefore,(new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories.moreover, in t

he households, there is an obvious need to reduce litter and waste.let's make our good efforts, and the world will be a safer place to live for us).(I)说明

原因型模块(5)These days we often hear that(1).It is common that(2).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing,(3).For another,(4).What is more, since(5),it is natural that(6).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying.We should do something such as(7)to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.(1)提出论题(2)说明现状(3)理由一(4)理由二(5)理由三(6)理由三引起后果(7)解决方法 Pollution of environmentThese days we often hear that(our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our

environment).It is common that(many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed.).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing,(the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded.).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology).What is more, since(the industrial revolution),it is natural that(a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms.The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worthing.We should do something such as(planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources)to improve the present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.写作模板——图表式作文 It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years(as X varies).At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少).What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are …(多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table.First of all, …(第一个原因).More importantly, …(第二个原因).Most important of all, …(第三个原因).From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time(if necessary measures are not taken括号里使用于那些不太好变化趋势).写作模板——提纲式作文

1． 对立观点式 A.有人认为X 是好事，赞成X，为什么？B.有人认为X 是坏事，反对X，为什么？C.我看法。Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X.They point out the fact that 支持X 第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 另一个原因。However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do X.They firmly point out that 反对X 第一个理由。An example can give the details of this argument: There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 有一个坏处。

2． 批驳观点式 A．一个错误观点。B． 我不同意。Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group o f Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点影响)。There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief.But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief.(以下参照辩论文议论文写法)。

3． 社会问题(现象)式 A．一个社会问题或者现象B．产生原因 C．对社会和我们生活影响 D． 如何杜绝。(如果是问题话)E．前景预测。Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(X has increasingly become a common concern of the public).According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象情况。(或者是一个例子)。There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects.参照辩论式议论文写法。A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.同上Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..辩论式议论文模版1 Some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that 观点1.But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that 观点2.As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all, 论据1.More importantly, 论据2.Most important of all, 论据3.In summary, 总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或:From above, we can predict that 预测.模版2 People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点

2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing, 论据1.For another, 论据2.Last but not the least, 论据3.To conclude, 总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to

表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.模版3 There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all, 论据1。Furthermore, 论据2。Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest.That is, 论据3。A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.

第三篇：大学英语六级作文模版

六级作文当下永远不变的五个模式

1.正反对比型；

2.社会话题型；

3.图标话题型；

4.书信写作；

5.永恒谚语型；

其中前三种是最有可能考到的，第四种稍微看看，第五种肯定不考

一． 正反论证模版1

A controversial debate often heard these days that_____（主体）.People’s views differ sharply on this issue.There has been a growing body of opinion in favor of the topic arguing that_____(支持性的意见).However ,the opposite side set forth a totally different argument about the same issue, who are of the view that_____(反对性意见).Those who advocate_____(主题)hold the following reasons: to begin with, _____(理由

1).Besides_____(理由2).By contrast ,the argument the others keep sounds reasonable as well._____(理由

1).What is more, _____(理由2).From my perspective, both proponent and opponent of the topic are top-sided.Serious thoughts are supposed to be given to it before we make the conclusion.For one thing, _____(总结性的做法1).For another, _____(总结性的做法2).Only under the circumstance, can the decision became advisable.模版2

No where in the world has the issue of whether one should expect ……..or not_____(主题).Has been so much debated as in our society.There are almost as many opinions as there are people.Somebody take it for granted that one should be paid back_____(支持性观点), as oppose to those who maintain that it is ashamful to expect the reward_____(反对性观点).People who lend their support to such issue believe that on account of the reward given back, the people in growing number are motivated to help others out._____(理由1)，further stating that the dedication of the money, time and efforts, when doing the good deeds, is supposed to be paid back in the form of reward_____(理由2).The other side of the coin who has voiced strong opposition contends that it is the Chinese traditional virtue that should be preserved and cherished instead of being spotted._____(理由1).Moreover, as the reward is accorded, people tend to be utilitarian_____(理由2).When all the factors are examined, we may safely draw the conclusion that_____(话题)has both the blessings and the curses.What we must do is to make sure the positive one are encouraged and negative one are eliminated as far as possible.Properly operated and put to good ends, they will end up become a decisive force leading to a bright future.模版3

The discussion about_____(主题)is a quite controversial one, not for professional but also for the public as a whole.There are people on both side of the argument who have strong feeling.Proponents of such issue contend that_____(支持性意见), while opponents of such1

phenomenon argue that_____(反对性意见).Those hold the positive view are standing on the following reasons.First of all_____(理由1).Furthermore, _____(理由2).Others who argue the opposite is true state that_____(理由1).Another point is mentioned as well that_____(理由2).A comparative analysis of both aspects in the discussion will perhaps provide us with a better sense of the issue.On one hand_____(总结性的做法1).On the other hand_____(总结性的做法2).Only in this way, may the topic turn out to be more significant.With taking all perspective into accounts, I undoubtedly side with the former/latter_____(理由)_____（做法）.Through carefully weighing in my mind, I am inclined to hold that the former/later weight more.社会话题型模版1

Nowadays, the advertisement with negative effects_____(主题)has become a matter of great concern, especially for those who are involved in the matter.The problem has been pervasive even in the corners of the society.Such as some medical commercials with exaggerating results, a few real estate ads.Fabricating the facts and the like_____(简短的举例).Compared with the phenomenon itself, the reasons are worth of more consideration.Three of them, as I think, may account for it.The occurrence of the bad commercials, to some extent, is based on the motivation of interests._____(原因1).Besides, due to the shortages of the awareness, the ordinary people have the inability to identify the truth and fake of huge advertisements, who, therefore, tend to be cheated_____(原因2).Finally, inadequate relevant laws and regulations may be responsible for the dominance of the commercial with damage as well_____(原因3).Meanwhile, meeting the issue, we should cast light on the severe consequences it may result in the_____(危害1).Furthermore, _____(危害2).The last, _____(危害3).As the troubles remain unchanged, the whole society will be impacted undoubtedly.To sum up, the reasons and the consequences for_____(话题)are enormous, some if which above are only pointed out simply as the facts listed.The variety of countermeasures are supposed to be picked up to rein in the situation.It would be helpful if the laws and regulations are made, as well as the public services are also held for the improvement of awareness.Moreover, we fell the obligations to devote ourselves to the prevention of the dilemma.With such efforts made and persisted in, it will not be long before the troubles are solved.模版2

Now, everyone of us has been confronted with too many instances of the _____(话题).A recent investigation indicates that a few people have unpleasant association with the issue._____(简短举例).How has this happen? Careful deliberation of the problem has show several ideas.The factors that may blame for it above should not be neglected when in discussion.The

most immediate cause that has given rise to the phenomenon is that_____(原因1).An equally critical factor that deserves is_____(原因2).One more reason mentioned in this regard is_____(原因3).Simultaneously, the prevalence of_____(话题)will definitely result in some unfavorable consequences.The most one stemming from it is_____(危害1).Meanwhile, it can not be ignored that_____(危害2).Finally _____(危害3).If the situation is let to go as it is, our society will suffer a great destruction.Considering the current issue and worsening situation, we are supposed to call the immediate actions imposed by the authorities.In other words, our government of various levels must make relevant rules and regulations to guarantee the prohibition of it.Besides, the general public should also be made aware that any prompt solution is of benefit to all.Therefore it is the responsibility of ordinary to actively participate in the actions against the trouble.With these, it is only the matter of time for the problem to become the thing of the past.模版3

With the advance of the society, _____(主题)is becoming the increasingly prevailing in china nowadays.Such phenomenon are always occurring around us.Countless examples may also be cited here for demonstration_____(举例).Seeing through the problem, we should put more weight on the inner core._____(原因

1).In addition_____(原因2).On top of that, _____(原因3)

What is more, the negative effects that_____(主题)has caused to are normally seen hither and thither._____(危害1).Moreover, _____(危害2), and_____(危害3).The blindness to_____(危害3).The blindness to _____(主题)is bound to bring about the deterioration of the situation.In my eyes, such an understanding will do good to us if it is carried out more profoundly.There should be a realization that what we need most is the clear consciousness through the encouragement by the community.Meanwhile more efforts from us should be made towards the trouble as well.Only in this way, can the solution of the dilemma be promising.图表作文

上升:increase/rise/ascend/jump

下降：dicrease/decend/fall/drop/reduce

平稳：maintain/remain steady/remain unchange/keep/

波动：fluctuate/go up and down

图表作文第一段

柱状图描述句

It can be concluded from the bar chart that past decade have witnessed the tremendous rise In 1995, only 20,000 people stepped oversea, however, the number soared to about 120,000 in 2005, which is three times than that of the year 2000.The five year between 1995 to 2000 felt the dramatic ascendance on the number from 20,000 to 40,000, which reached the summit of 120,000 in the second half decade, adding

100,000.双柱图

The bar chart signifies the tremendous changes in the health progress of developing natinons_____(主题).According to the figures given in the chart, a very noticeable trend from 1960_____ to 1990_____(时间the 60, however, the percentage of the dealth of baby reduced 5% by 1990.饼状图描述句

图表作文的第二段与社会话题的模版完全一样

图表作文第三段

These changes will continue to exert a major effect on both individual and society.As far as the individual are concerned, people will keep gaining from the expansion.Meanwhile, the influences on the society are supposed to deserve our attention as well.The economy will further be boosted as well as the relevant industry is sure to move forward.A conclusion may be drawn that the future will end up be brilliant in spite of a little problems arising.The changes will continue to put the inflences on the individual and society.On one hand, the trend can surely boast the social economy and prompt financial expansion.At the same time, people also benefit from the switch itself.In this way,………..至于后两种的文章考的几率不大，所以就节省你的时间不用去看了，祝你顺利通过六级

第四篇：大学英语六级万能作文

大学英语六级万能作文模板及近年真题作文

说明原因型模块一

Currently, XX has been the order of the day.This does demonstrate the theory---nothing is more valuable than XX

It is clear that(1).If you(2), as a result, your dreams will come true.On the contrary, if you(3).Failure will be following with you.It turns out that all your plan falls through.No one can deny another fact that(4).You don’t have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know(5).It will exert a profound influence upon(6).With reference to my standpoint, I think(7).注释:

1:XX的第一个优点

2:支持XX的做法

3:不支持XX的做法

4:XX的第二个优点

5:举例证明优点二

6:说明XX优点三的影响第三天我写的相应作文:

说明原因型模块二

In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on(1).The factors for(2).First of all,(3).Then, there comes a case that(4).Moreover,(5).Especially when(6).Indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that(7).In this way, we should behave just like(8).说明原因型模块三

For most of us today,(1).From above, we can find that the reasons why(2)are as follows.The primary reason, I think, is(3).Second,(4).The third reason, actually, is(5).The significance for(6)。

Therefore.说明原因型模块四

These days we often hear that(1).It is common that(2).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing,(3).For another,(4).What is more, since(5),it is natural that(6).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying.We should do something such as(7)to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.注释:

(1)提出论题

(2)说明现状

(3)理由一

(4)理由二

(5)理由三

(6)理由三引起的后果

(7)解决方法

图标式作文

It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years(as X varies).At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少).What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are …(多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table.First of all, …(第一个原因).More importantly, …(第二个原因).Most important of all, …(第三个原因).From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time(if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).提纲式作文

1． 对立观点式

A.有人认为X 是好事，赞成X，为什么？

B.有人认为X 是坏事，反对X，为什么？

C.我的看法。

Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X.They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。

However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do X.They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。An example can give the details of this argument:

There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。

2． 批驳观点式

A．一个错误观点。

B． 我不同意。

Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。

There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief.But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief.(以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。

3． 社会问题(现象)式

A．一个社会问题或者现象

B． 产生的原因

C．对社会和我们生活的影响

D． 如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)

E． 前景的预测。

Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(X has increasingly become a common concern of the public).According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。

There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects.参照辩论式议论文的写法。

A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.同上

Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..辩论式作文

Some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that 观点1.But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that 观点2.As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all, 论据1.More importantly, 论据2.Most important of all, 论据3.In summary, 总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或:From above, we can predict that 预测.模版2

People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing, 论据1.For another, 论据2.Last but not the least, 论据3.To conclude, 总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.模版3

There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all, 论据1。

Furthermore, 论据2。

Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest.That is, 论据3。

A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。

As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.

第五篇：大学英语六级作文

1.(2005年1月六级真题)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an open letter on behalf of the Student Union asking people to give help to a student who is seriously ill.You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:

对病人的简单介绍：目前的病情和家庭情况

目前的困难：无法承担医疗费用，需要护理

希望捐助;联系方式

Your Help Needed

Dear friends,I am writing to you, on behalf of the Student Union, to ask for your help for Li Ming, a schoolmate of ours from the Department of Computer Science.He is seriously ill now and has to have a heart transplant at once.To make things worse, he comes from the west of our country and his family is quite poor.Li Ming is now confronted with the following difficulties.To begin with, he can’t afford the medical expenses.His family doesn’t have a good financial background.Moreover, his parents have already been deep in debt in order to send him to university.In addition, his family is far away and he needs someone to take care of him day and night.Only with intense care can our friend recover from his disease.On no account can we see our friend suffer or die.He is in desperate need of your help, especially financial donations to help him pay for his expenses.Let’s all give him our hands.Anyone who wants to offer help can contact us at 88588858 or you can email us by love@sina.com.Please act without delay.Yours sincerely,Zhang Hua

Chairman of the Student Union

2.(2005年6月六级真题)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short essay entitled Say No to Pirated Products.You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:目前盗版的现象比较严重

造成这种现象的原因及其危害

我们应该怎么做

Useful words and expressions:

盗版：piracy(n.)

盗版产品：pirated products

知识产权：intellectual property rights

侵犯版权：infringe sb’s copyright;copyright infringement

Say No to Pirated Products

Piracy is a serious problem with which this country is confronted.In many places we see people peddling pirated books or disks.Actually, piracy has become so widespread that it has severely hindered the development of the nation’s economy.A number of factors account for the problem, but the following are the most critical ones.First, pirated products are much cheaper than copyrighted ones, so they are very attractive to people, especially youngsters, who are not financially well-off.Secondly, with highly developed technology, it is not difficult to manufacture pirated products.With one authorized copy, the illegal

producers can make thousands of fake ones at a very low cost, thus making huge profits.As a result, intellectual property rights are severely infringed upon.Honest producers will lose the motivation to develop new products.Meanwhile, pirated products are often of low quality, thus damaging the interest of buyers.In view of the seriousness of the problem, it is essential that laws and regulations be formulated and enforced to ban the manufacture and circulation of pirated products.Meanwhile, people should be educated to say no to these products.With these measures taken, we have reasons to believe that the problem can be solved in the near future.3.(2005年12月六级真题)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter to a company declining a job offer.You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:对公司提供职位表示感谢

解释为何不能接受所提供的职位

希望予以谅解，并表示对公司的良好祝愿

A Letter Declining a Job Offer

December 24, 2005

Dear Sir or Madam:

I am responding to your job offer on December 20, 2005.I was informed that I would be offered the position as an interpreter for your company.I cordially appreciate your trust and I am much obliged to you for providing me with this valuable opportunity.However, I have to tell you that I cannot accept it.The major reason is that I don’t think I am the most appropriate candidate for this post.As a non-English major, though my written and spoken English are outstanding than most of my peers, I am not well trained in translation, not to mention interpretation, which, I believe is highly demanding.Maybe my performance in the oral examination has misled you.Actually, I am more interested and more competent in my own major, that is, program designing.Last but not least, I happened to have been offered such a position with another company.Nonetheless, I, again, want to express my sincere gratefulness and I earnestly apologize for any inconvenience hereby caused.Finally, I hope you can find the ideal candidate as soon as possible.Best regards.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

4.(2006年6月六级真题)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short essay entitled Traveling Abroad.You should write at least 150 words based on the chart and the outline given below:

Number of people in City X traveling abroad in 1995, 2000 and 2005

1.近十年来X市有越来越多的人选择出境旅游

2.出现这一现象的原因

3.这种现象可能产生的影响

Traveling Abroad

It can be seen from the chart that there have been sharp increases in the number of people traveling abroad in City X in the past decade.As the chart shows, the year 1995 witnessed only

about 10,000 people from this city touring abroad.In 2000, the number soared to nearly 40,000.Last year, more than 120,000 people in the city chose to spend their vacations outside China.A number of factors account for the change in the chart, but the following are the most critical ones.First, thanks to the policy of reform and opening-up, the nation’s economy has been developing at a considerably high speed in the past decades.Therefore, the people have more extra money for traveling.Secondly, other relevant state policies and the boom of touring industry provide citizens with more opportunities to go out and see the world.Last but not least, people have attached greater importance to the quality of life, thus they spend more money and time traveling and sight-seeing.In a word, this chart is a perfect indicator of China’s fast expanding economy and people’s rising standard of life.The trend of traveling abroad will further stimulate the development of our economy and broaden people’s horizons.5.(2006年12月老六级真题)

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Celebration of Western Festivals.You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1.现在国内有不少人喜欢过西方的某些节日

2.产生这种现象的原因

3.这种现象可能带来的影响

The Celebration of Western Festivals

No one can have failed to notice the fact that an increasing number of Chinese are fond of celebrating some Western festivals today.For instance, on Valentine’s Day, many people give flowers or chocolate to the one they love.Another case in point is Christmas.It seems that people around the country now love to celebrate the festival.A number of factors account for the phenomenon mentioned above, but the following might be the critical ones.In the first place, due to the policy of reform and opening-up, Chinese people tend to know more about Western culture and be influenced by it.Secondly, some businessmen wish to make money by encouraging people to celebrate those Western festivals.Last but not least, as traditional Chinese festival lose their attraction, many people tend to find joy in Western festivals.Though we need not criticize people celebrating Western festivals, nor can we stop them, we have to beware of the danger behind it.While enjoying the atmosphere brought by those Western customs, we might well lose our own tradition and identity.6.(2006年12月新六级真题)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Importance of Reading Classics.You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1.阅读经典书籍对人的成长至关重要

2.现在愿意阅读经典的人却越来越少，原因是……

3.我们大学生应该怎么做

The Importance of Reading Classics

Reading classics plays a vital role in a person's growth.By reading classic works, either Chinese or foreign, one can learn a great deal about history, geography, politics, wars and customs.Besides, as these classics are the outstanding representatives human language, reading them can

enormously improve our ability to read and write and to inherit cultural traditions.However, a diminishing number of people would like to read classics now.A variety of factors may have contributed to this phenomenon, but the following are the critical one.In the first place, as the pace of life and work quickens, people can find little time to indulge themselves in thick and serious works.They would rather read light and easy magazines or surf the Internet and do online reading.In the second place, most classics depict things far away from our real life, which makes reading them seem irrelevant.As college students, we should shoulder the burden of inheriting and developing cultural heritage.Therefore, it is essential that we should make plans to read classics regularly.Besides, we should try to influence people around us into reading them.7.Keeping Pets

There is no denying the fact that keeping pets is a hotly debated topic today.Some people think keeping pets is a good thing to do.They believe that pets, like cats and dogs, can help relieve the loneliness suffered by senior citizens and other social members who are confined to their homes for this reason or that.They also argue that keeping pets helps mankind understand animals’ world and develop positive feelings toward them.Others, however, hold the opposite view.They regard keeping pets as a useless but harmful thing to do.First, pets can transmit diseases.Secondly, the noises and dung of pets are sources of pollution.Last but not least, as many rare birds and animals are kept as pets, they will surely be hunted on a large scale, which means a threat to the balance of the ecosystem.Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter.Anyway, we can lessen our loneliness and express our love toward animals in other ways.And it is my belief that only by placing man and other species on an equal basis can we expect to have a lively and colorful world.8.Where There Is a Will, There Is a Way

A well-known proverb goes that “where there is a will, there is a way”, which means that one can find a way to success as long as he or she has a strong will.With a strong will, one can focus all his energy on one point, which makes his success possible.Without a strong will, however, one can be easily distracted from his goal or discouraged by setbacks, which leads to his ultimate failure.History abounds with examples of strong-willed figures winning success.Actually, there is no better illustration of the proverb than the deeds of Gou Jian, king of Yue in ancient China.Defeated by Fu Chai, king of Wu, Gou tried every means possible to steel his will.Eventually, with the help of Fan Li and Xi Shi, he managed to rebuild his country and his armies and had Fu Chai taste the bitterness of failure.In short, a strong will is essential if we want to make achievements in our studies or work, or indeed in any other aspect of our lives.One should lose no chance to strength his will and remember, God helps those who help themselves.9.More Students Pursue Master Degrees

It can be seen from the chart that there have been sharp increases in the number of students attending graduate entrance exams in a college in the past decades.As the chart shows, the year 1996 witnessed only 200 students taking part in the exams.In 2001, the number nearly doubled.In 2006, far more students prepared themselves for graduate studies.A number of factors could account for the change in the chart, but the following are the most

critical ones.First, thanks to the policy of reform and opening-up, the nation’s economy has been developing at a considerably high speed in the past decades.Therefore, the people have more extra money for education.Secondly, other relevant state policies and the boom of higher education provide students with more opportunities to pursue higher degrees.Last but not least, the increasingly fierce competition forces college students to further their study in order to gain more edge of competition.In a word, this chart is a perfect indicator of China’s fast expanding higher education.Although many problems have arisen in the process, we have every reason to believe that they can be solved in the near future with effective measures taken.10.Studying Abroad: Hardships and Rewards

The recent years have seen a dramatic increase in the number of Chinese studying abroad.Obviously, studying abroad has its rewards.In the first place, a student can have access to advanced science and technology as well as desirable working conditions which might not be available at home.In the second place, he can be exposed to entirely new ideas and trends.Last but not least, by living and studying in a foreign country, one can improve his foreign language much faster than at home.However, just as every coin has two sides, studying abroad may also confront one with a series of hardships.For one thing, learning a foreign language is far from an easy thing at the beginning for most people.For another, a completely new environment with different customs and habits may also be a barrier to overseas students, especially to the young.An added difficulty lies with finance: it can cost a lot to study abroad.From my point of view, the advantages of studying abroad outweigh its disadvantages.But it is a big decision to go abroad to study and one should take into consideration his financial conditions and his ability to adapt to new surrounding.Personally, I choose to go abroad and study if I find it necessary.