第一篇:成人高考作文答题技巧
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2013年成人高考高起点作文应试技巧
对于参加成人高考的考生来说,由于平时做题不多,不够熟练,考试时很多人感到时间不够用。因此,在平时模拟练习时要计算每部分考题所用的时间,特别把握好作文的时间。很多平时成绩不错的考生在考场上会出现写不完作文的情况。可以先用50分钟的时间写完作文,然后再回答其他题目。
如何才能使作文获得较高的成绩呢?
首先,考生对作文不要抱有过高的期望。
作文是一道含分最高的考题,不少考生对其抱有不切实际的幻想,甚至使用一些非常的手段,如押题、背诵一些范文,等等。其实,这种做法无异于赌博,押中题的可能性微乎其微,届时如果准备好的篇章文不对题,岂不是自己把自己害了吗?
第二,把握作文特点,发挥自己擅长的文体,赢得阅卷老师青睐。
由于成人高考作文采取自拟题目的形式,建议考生把大的题目往小拟。平时训练作文立意时,可采用一题多立意的方式,以提高立意构思的能力,争取在考试时写出有思想认识深度、立意新颖的文章。
此外,考试不再对文体进行限制,考生可根据自身情况,自由地选择自己熟悉、擅长的文体。对一般考生来说,在复习时,选择记叙文和议论文两种文体进行练习就可以了。最后,要注意布局谋篇,严格限制字数。作文题目要求考生在短小的篇幅中完整地表达意思,这就特别要求考生重视文章的布局,注意层次之间的联系。“考生在练习时要注意布局谋篇,搞清作文结构,而不要重复的话写一大堆,这样既超出字数浪费时间,又得不到阅卷老师的好感。
第二篇:高考作文答题技巧
高考作文答题技巧
高三语文组史向前
写作文审题是第一步,而且是很关键的一步。先弄清是何种类型作文,然后根据要求写作。
如果题目中有材料的话,千万不要在自己文章开头就先照抄材料。如果担心自己字数不够,要靠材料来凑字数的话,也要尽可能压缩材料放在作文的第二或
第三段。
落笔之前至少要打腹稿,开头和结尾最好能够先在草稿上写下来。一定要避免出现写完发现字数不够再在结尾后加凑字数文字的情况。
行文过程中切记保持卷面整洁。
1、审题(至少花5分钟)
(1)全面理解材料,重点语句要标志出来,以便根据提示提炼观点。
(2)分析材料之间的关系。例如:并列关系、递进关系、相反关系、相对关系。
(3)根据材料中词语关系重新确定观点。若是修饰关系则要突出修饰语,若是并列关系则要突出两者之间的辩证关系,若是无限制关系则要缩小范围。
2、确定选材范围
根据自己的特点确定选材范围。如教育、亲情、友情、环保、时势、战争、历史、做人、人文等。
3、确定文体
根据自己的特长选择议论文、记叙文、哲理小说等,不要刻意采用创新文体,否则东施效颦。避免选择科幻小说、编故事、童话、寓言、梦境等低龄文体。
4、确定分论点
在草稿纸上列出三个以上分论点,以体现思维有深度。
5、拟写标题
切忌无标题或以“谈„„”为标题。可采用以下几种方法拟题:运用对偶比喻等修辞拟题,引用俗语拟题,化用古诗文拟题,借用成语拟题,套用流行语拟题等。
6、写好开头。
切忌抄原材料。入题要快。要展示自己的文采,如引用、化用、排比、比喻等修辞运用,开门见山、悬念技巧等技法。让批卷老师一目了然。
7、主体段落有层次
应试作文上最忌首、腹、尾三段组成的“猪样式”结构。自然段分得越自然,越显得你成熟老练,最主要的还是能使评卷老师一目了然。可以用小标题或空行技术。一般要求分成5—8段就可以了。
8、要写好每一段的首句
每一段的首句犹如人的眉目,把首句写好,“眉清目秀”,整个段落都显得精神。最好各段首句是并列、递进或承接关系,构成排比。
9、主旨句出现频率。主旨句在正文中要经常出现,以免有套题、偏题、脱题的嫌疑。
10、要展示文采。多使用成语,多使用比喻、排比、对偶、拟人等修辞手法,多引用古诗词名句,多引用名言警句,多引用耐人寻味的流行通俗歌曲歌词,多用短句避免长句。遣词造句要用情感。
11、内容要有时代感
应活用近几年发生的带时代感的材料,十大感动中国人物、民生问题、创建和谐社会、教育公平、学生就业、房改医改、中美贸易纠纷、金融危机、猪流感疫情、记者职业道德等。渗透时代意识,如创新意识、创业意识、环保意识、节能意识、公平意识、民主意识、法律意识、效率意识、惜时意识、学习意识、平等意识、合作意识、商业意识、风险意识等。使用老掉牙的材料,一定要翻新,老树开新花,旧瓶装新酒,令人耳目一新。
特别强调的是:不要触及敏感的政治事件,不谈宗教话题,不要单纯发牢骚,不写早恋等敏感话题。
记叙文最好要有细节描写。推己及人,以情动人。议论文切忌大话、套话、废话,要避免空发议论,无情而“抒情”,无病呻吟,滥提口号,乱发号召,空表决心等等。大题化小,小题见大。
12、结尾。结尾要展示自己的文采,有韵味,或有力度。诗意的语言,想象的画面,排比的修辞,反问的句式,都是吸引人的极佳武器。首尾照应,再度点题,适度升华,让改卷老师刮目相看。
13、字数、书写
一定要写够数量或稍微超过50—100字才好。千万不要自作多情,超出作文格子。一般不要求写得好看,但要求书写整齐易辨认,虽好看,不易辨认也并不好。最好写楷体字,一笔一画清清楚楚,不要写草字,以免妨碍辨认。行楷比较折中。字体大小以占方格下方起三分之二或四分之三为佳,不宜过小或过大。
14、卷面
现在的高考语文采用网上阅卷,所有题目都答在卡上,再经扫描进入电脑。若卷面不洁将极大地影响得分。
15、错别字。高考作文每一个错别字扣一分,没有上限,重复错别字不计数。
第三篇:成人高考作文
机器人的时代作文
“贝蒂,醒一醒,起床了„„”睁开惺忪的睡眼,克拉克已经将洗漱用具端到了我面前。我懒洋洋地爬起来,近300磅的体重让我的行动异常艰难,克拉克看着我,嘴角露出一丝诡异的笑,我不高兴地瞪了他一眼。洗漱完毕,我下床去吃早饭。
说句实话,克拉克的厨艺是了得的。这还是该归功于我那1000多美元的厨师培训费吗?为了饱口福,贵就贵点吧。想到这儿,我抓起一块牛肉三明治往嘴里塞去。“贝蒂,我去上学了。”克拉克站在门口对我喊。
“去就去吗,烦什么!”我被他扰我进食的无礼举动惹恼了
打开电视,里面全是机器人表演的节目。自从几百年前人类发明第一个机器人以来,机器人逐渐进入了我们的生活。除了身上冰冷、背上背着一块芯片以外,他们的模样跟人差不了多少。只要输入程序,他们就会乖乖地去上学、考试、做家务,学了知识技能,回来伺候我们,多舒服呀!可所有的人的体重都在地加,自然也就不能上电视了。看着机器人们健壮的身体,有时还真挺羡慕他们的。
我正沉浸在感慨之中,忽然,外面传来一阵呼号,紧接着是厮杀、喧闹之声。我努力快步走向窗台边。该死!这么长的路,累死了!趴在窗台上,我边喘气边向下望。广场上的情形把我吓呆了:一大帮机器人驱赶着一群人(自然,他们的腿功比我们好)。很多人被围在一个圈儿里,机器人把他们捆在一起,周围洒满了汽油。
“天哪!这是干什么?” “Hi!贝蒂!”转载自百分网http://转载请注明出处,谢谢!
心灵美容
随着人们审美观的提高,精神生活的日益丰富,越来越多的年青人都爱上了美丽的外表,很会舍得花时间、钱物来打扮自己,穿金戴银、涂脂抹粉、染发烫发。。。花样层出不穷。他们极力为之,却没有静下心来,好好审视一下自己的行为,甚至对落满败叶,布满污垢,长满斑点甚至毒瘤的心灵漠然视之。造成如此的严重后果,为什么部分年轻人们都沉迷不悟,也许他们有着所谓的理由,其实都是借口。有的说,“这是紧跟时代潮流,不甘落后”,也有的说,“这样穿着多有风度”。对于前者所说的话,虽有一定的道理,但紧跟时代潮流是多方面的,不光是只有穿着上,更重要的还是应该在自己的学识、文化、品德等方面。后者则陷得更深,请大家设想一下,一个心灵恶毒,终日游手好闲、干坏事的人,即使让他穿再华丽的服装,别人对他的看法都不会有转机。英国人最提倡的是绅士风度。所为绅士风度,是指言谈举止彬彬有礼,行为谦恭和婉,而并不像部分年轻人所理解的那样。
曾听过这样一个故事,那天是耶稣受难日,他成了一个穷人来到一个乡村,在路上遇到了一个穿着华丽的富贵的妇人,耶稣向她乞求,愿她能把一些食物给她,那贵妇瞧也没有瞧他一眼,便快步离开了。耶稣又走到另一间小茅屋,里面住着一位衣衫褴褛的老人,家徒四壁,耶稣向他乞求食物,老人和蔼地朝他笑了笑,把仅有的一碗稀粥给了耶稣。早上老人醒来,发现桌上有一大堆黄金。这个故事虽只是传说,并不属实,但从中我们可以感受到鲜明的对比——外表与心灵——哪个更重要些。
说到这儿,也许有人会问,要想打扮外表很容易,那么怎么为心灵美容呢?心灵美容的地方无处不在,学校、图书馆、家中,甚至还可以在大街小巷。
美丽的心灵当属首位,但我们也需要整洁的外表,把这两者合二为一必定会使你人气大增,受到他人的好评,你当然也会感觉到,你内在的风度正在源源不断地涌出,似乎永无穷尽,别停止,继续让他俩合作,愿他们能伴你光辉的一生。
真的美你
金银首饰,胭脂口红,越来越走俏的化妆品充斥着每一个爱美的灵魂。那句曾熠熠生辉的名?quot;人不因为美丽而可爱,而因为可爱才美丽“,也只被当作古董陈列在一个极不显眼的角落。我不敢说自己有一个多么高尚的灵魂,我也不会拿自己的尺子去丈量别人的生活方式,但是我不愿在极少数认识我的人中留下贾宝玉的剪影--”纵然生得好皮囊,腹腔内原来草莽。“
诱惑是一抹诱人的晚霞,我曾经也是它的俘虏。我追求刺激,追求外形,追求浪漫,追求时髦。可是这都只带给了我昙花一现的快感、渺无边际的空虚。我就像一只没有脑袋的蚊子,四处乱撞,却又永远碰不到一块可供我休憩的泥土。我很累,很孤独,很茫然„„日益下滑的成绩将警钟敲响,拿起闲置已久的书本,顺手翻到一页,上面赫然写着,一个真正美丽的人是不会孤独的,因为他可以和巴金、老舍、托尔斯泰、高尔基„„畅谈人生、理臣和许多有意义的东西„„
我真有不美,无论外表还是灵魂。生锈的发条显出生存的麻木,心灵的冬天取代了四季。也许我该给自己加点油,给自己以春夏秋。我抛弃了自以为潇洒的放荡不羁,抛弃了洗面奶,抛弃了闲逛,抛弃了新装,迷上了《简爱》、《傲慢与偏见》、《妇女乐园》„„在一个不为人知的角落,我为自己修建了一座”心灵美容所“,它不豪华但很实用。自信一点地说,相对于以前那个落满败叶、布满污垢的心灵来说,我已经脱胎换骨了。
我很快活。面对中伤,萧伯纳告诉我:”他们骂了,骂些什么,让他们骂去!“面对失败,海明威说:”人生下来,不是为被打败的。“面对侮辱,黛妮丝要我用头发宣泄悲哀而把眼泪的闸门紧关。我的每一天都很充实,很晴朗。
对于无望的追求是否就是希望?明明难以企及偏又锲而不舍,这种追求尽管弃满悲剧意味,却是人类是最可宝贵的财富。追求自身的完美也是一样。指粉可以掩盖面庞的苍老,却阻止不了内心的老化。因此,我认为”将芳龄写在心上“才是捷径,才不会后悔。
”美的外表令人欣赏,美的内心令人赞赏。"
为你的心灵美容
人之初,性本善。
——题记
曾有句熠熠生辉的名言“人不因为美丽而可爱,而因为可爱才美丽。”这句话就是引导你走向正途的路标。
人生来本是善良的,却因逐渐的长大而使得心灵残缺,使得心灵被玷污,从而使它不在发光,也不在展现它好的一面给人类。人类的历史源远流长,从古时候赤赤裸裸的元谋人,到如今的穿金戴银的现代人;从原始的“同富贵,共命运”,到如今的“各人自扫门前雪”的情景难道不可以说是人类的后退吗?这难道就是人类的进步吗?这难道不可以说是人类的退后吗?这难道就是人类的进步吗?这难道不是人类心灵的残缺吗?
现代的人,除了追求刺激,追求外表,追求时尚,追求时髦,追求浪漫。除了这些,他还会知道什么呢?这些也只能给他带来一时的快乐。在你寻找着这些快乐的时候,你的心正被现代社会的风俗所玷污,你将永远的堕落下去,只有你自己找到了自己的心灵的美容所,你才会找回原来的自己。
现在的一些人,总是拿着自己去丈量别人的生活方式,时间久了,将会让别人认为你是贾宝玉的剪影——“纵然生得好皮囊,腹内原来草莽”,这也会使你在别人的眼里的地位下降,这也是一种心灵残缺的表现。有的人认为“破碎才美丽”,到如今,我认为它也不是那么的正确,应该把它放在正确的位置,这样它的作用才会体现出来,它的内容也就会为人类所知。
所以我们现在应该用真实的自我去面对生活,这样的快乐才叫真正的快乐。在生活中,面对中伤,萧伯纳告诉我们说:“他们骂了,骂些什么,让他们骂去!”面对失败,海鸣威告诉我们:“人生下来,不是为被打败的。”面对侮辱,黛妮丝要我们用头发宣泄悲哀而把眼泪的闸门紧关,这样的生活才充实。
我真心的期望那些忘却了心灵美容的人能够重新找回自我,扪心自问,自己的心灵是否还是清澈的,所以说:美丽的外表是让人欣赏的,而美丽的内心则令人赞赏。
寻美,撑一只长篙,向人心更深处慢溯,去寻找美丽的真谛。
当荣誉成为习惯
男子110米栏,这是一个令全体国人无比荣耀的项目,因为一个黄皮肤的国人——刘翔,2004年雅典奥运会出人意料的夺得冠军,从此享誉中国,成为田径场上,亚洲人战胜欧美的真实例子。然而2008年8月17日110米栏预赛中,昔日飞人却因病被迫放弃比赛,全场9万多名观众顿时哗然惊呼:“啊——?!”
刚刚得知这个消息,我也不禁为此叹惋,转而一想,当另外一些并未得过世界冠军的运动员在预赛中被淘汰,我们似乎并未如此惊讶以致引起媒体的关注。事实上,从一开始刘翔的出现,所有国人便已接受这属于中国的荣誉,渐渐的这荣誉成了一种习惯。凡是有刘翔参与的比赛,金牌便非他莫属,这几乎成了所有人所公认的事实!然而,天真的我们并不知道,幸运并非只给与有准备、有实力、有经验的人,奥林匹克的记录与荣誉只是用来打破和超越,而不会眷顾任何一个哪怕是创造纪录的人。我们将维护荣誉的使命习惯的压在一个人的肩膀,或许是每个人的悲哀。
当荣誉成为一种习惯,好比让沙漠中一滴水永存,美好,却永远无法实现。时光飞逝,岁月流转,或许牙买加百米选手的9.72秒,已如昙花一现般一去不复返。奥运会维护和平,阻止战争的历史也永久存在于人类记忆中。然而就连承载着全人类荣誉的奥林匹克,也曾被战争所中断,又有谁能断定,百米纪录不会被刷新?荣誉,从一开始便知是人们为了梦想中的美好而做出的努力,而美好本身就没有极限,在竞技场上,最有实力的运动员也有失败的可能。或许这才是属于奥林匹克的魅力。
相反,当荣誉成了一种机遇,成功却总能不期而至。陶渊明隐居南山,好读书,不求甚解,其淸逸的文字却带着南菊香,穿越千古,留在每个人士心中。李世民身居万人之上,依旧礼贤下士,悟得:“水可载舟,亦能覆舟”的真谛。尽职克终,一代明君,造就了全盛的大唐。如今的赛场上进入决赛的何冲,保持着一颗平常的心,每一次三米板上纵身一跃,都成了水立方最华美的乐章。刘墉有言“为善不求福报,福报自来;读书不求功名,功名自至。”每一个将过去荣誉看作机遇的人都有了比聪明人更简单纯朴的心,成功或许已不重要,重要的是尽力过,也无悔了。
相信,每个中国人都将刘翔的荣誉看作2008年北京赛场上的机遇而非必须保住金牌以安慰心理的习惯。赛场上将不会是一声惊叹而是给一个尽力拼搏的运动员最热烈的掌声和最满意的微笑。
【教师点评】
本文对于刘翔退出比赛的事件进行了玩味和思索,在思维上触到了哲学的衣袂,看到了一抹翩然而起的思想的云朵。荣誉一代代被人们推崇,把它当作“习惯”与作为“机遇”的不同不知道世人是否思忖,也许措辞可以不同,但道理是相通的。不要让荣誉成为习惯、成为束缚、成为悲哀,而要让荣誉成为机遇、成为邂逅、成为生活的享受。(王塞北)
说“荣”(说荣誉)
经常看到这样的画面:历经千辛万苦才获得成功的人,面对摄像头却没有人们所想的那种兴奋,反之,却异常平静。人们常常竖起大拇指,称赞他们“淡泊名利,宠辱不惊。”
诚然,度过了人生最大的低谷,经历了常人无法忍受的困难,内心早已做到“泰山崩于前而面不改色。”对于他们来说,过程的重要性早已超过了结果,所以荣耀到来,他们才表现出超乎寻常的平静。这种人的确是不平凡的人,他们能忍人所不能忍,所以才成人所不能成,而他们面对荣耀时的平静恰是这一路披荆斩棘后所透露出的人格魅力,这值得我们用一生的时间去慢慢品读。
然而,我们必须承认,这种人毕竟是少数,更多的人在一生中只是在不断付出有限的努力,去追逐无数个小小的目标:莘莘学子追逐梦想中的象牙塔;下车伊始的官员渴望干出一番政绩;公安干警竭尽所能保护一方平安。无疑他们的成功都将获得诸多荣耀。倘若面对既有的荣耀他们也一脸严肃,处之泰然,不知你心里作何感受?当然,我们也必须承认的确有这种人。但我相信,绝大多数的普通人表现出的是对努力付出后终得回报的喜悦。
这种人庸俗吗?小市民吗?不!这是最真实的表露。当我们不停仰望高处时,别忘了我们终究是小山峰。大多数人的生活是由喜怒哀乐、酸甜苦辣构成的。轰轰烈烈,光宗耀祖,被万众瞩目确实离我们有一段距离。因此面对荣耀,明明心里挤满了喜悦,为何不大声笑出来,流露出我们的真性情?爱我所爱,追我所想,人生本不平坦,为什么不利用荣耀来装点我们的人生?
如果你总是感到人生平淡,就寻找一个自己想要得到的荣耀,然后为了那个荣誉尽自己最大努力,你定会发现人生充满了光彩;如果你已经拥有荣耀,就珍惜好这份来之不易的礼物,然后去追寻更大的荣耀,你的人生定会越发闪亮;如果近来失败总是与你如影随形,别灰心,翻开尘封的记忆,那份记忆犹新的荣耀是否令你精神为之一振,拍去尘土,重新上路? 人们总说人生苦短,遍布荆棘。岂知在你的人生行囊中还装有一份荣耀。它是催你前行的闹钟,更是抚平你伤口的药膏。追逐荣耀,珍惜荣耀,享受荣耀,你的人生会因此大放异彩。
[在线点评]
本文属于一篇命题作文,从全文来看,作者谈了对待荣誉的态度问题。有的人获取荣誉时表现很平静,而更多的人获取荣誉时表现处喜悦的心情,作者对两种表现进行了分析,各有存在的理由。本文切入话题的方式不是很好,后面的论证也缺乏事例的支撑,说服力不强。当然本文也有优点:
一、按命题者的要求写了,没有改动限定的题目。
二、文体上也是一篇议论文。
三、结尾很有特点,对全文进行了总结,起升华作用。本次作文水平与前几次作文比较稍有下降,请贝贝同学留意一下。
第四篇:成人高考作文
成人高考范文
1、假设你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友Dick听说中国的中小学真该减轻学生的学习负担,来信询问有关情况。请你根据下表提供的信息,写一封回信,谈一谈肩负给你的学习和生活带来的变化。
周末活动(减负前)周末活动(减负后)
白天:上课、做作业白天:参观博物馆、学习电脑、绘画等
晚上:做作业晚上:看新闻、读书、看报
就寝时间:11:30就寝时间10:00
注意:
1、词数100左右;
2、开头已为你写好。
生词:减轻学习负担-reduce learning load
Dear Dick,How nice to hear form you again.Best wishes,Li Hua
「参考答案」
Dear Dick,How nice to hear form you again.You want to know what is going on in schools in China?In short,things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning load.I don't know about others,but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.Now I have more free time.I can follow my own interests such as reading books,visiting museums and taking computer lessons.In the evenings I can watch news on TV or read newspapers.What's more,I can go to bed earlier.As far as I know ,everyone is happy about this new arrangement of things.Best wishes,Li Hua
「解析」围绕下列内容要点写出短文:
(1)过去,忙于上课、做作业;
(2)现在有时间读课外书、参观博物馆等;
(3)现在有看新闻、读报纸;
(4)不必熬夜。
2、Directions:Write an Engliah composition in over120 words
according to the instructions given below in Chinese.你的好友因家境一般买不起名牌而闷闷不乐,给他写封信,谈谈你的看法和建议。
收信人:徐海青
寄信:黄平(不可用自己的真实姓名)
写信日期:2003年6月8日
「参考答案」
Dear Mr Xu,I hope you are well now.No one will love you any less if you do not wear such expensive clothes.You are such a clever boy and always work hard at study.I'm sure you will have a promising future.Sometimes some people judge a person by the clothes be wears,but time will soon prove they are wrong.Knowledge is beauty.It lasts longer and seems mush nicer than the clothes one wears.Who cares what Albert Einstein and Marie Curie were wearing when they won Nobel Prize?In my opinion,ciothes are pair of life,not all.Please don't think too much of it,will you?
All the best!
Yours ever
Huang Ping
「解析」根据提示可确定写作要点:
1、人们不会因一个人的穿戴而否定一个人的成绩;
2、以人的穿戴来判断一个人是错误的;
3、举例说明人们并没有因为伟大人物的穿戴而抹杀他们的成绩;
4、劝告对方不要因穿不起名牌而门闷闷不乐。
3、假设你是李越,你的加拿大笔友Steve来信,他和他的一些同学正在学中文,请你推荐两本中文的词典。根据下表提供的信息,请你给他写一封回信。
收词(字)价格 特点 英汉/汉英词典
18000(英语)/20000(汉语)52元
大量例子、用法说明,适合初学者
新华字典 10000 11元
中国最常用的汉语字典
参考词汇;
推荐recommend(v.)
英汉/汉英词典The English-Chinese/Chinese-English Dictionary(DCCED)
新华词典Xinhua Dictionary(XD)
注意:词数:100左右
Dear Steve,Yours
Li Yue
「参考答案」
Dear Steve,I'm so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are learning Chinese.I'd like to recommend the following two dictionaries.The English-Chinese/Chinese-English Dictionary is really a good one for beginners,It has 18 000 English words and 20 000 Chinese words.Besides plenty of examples,it has many notes telling you how to use a word,Xinhua Dictionary is the most popular Chinese dictionary,and it has a vocabulary of 10 000 words.It may also be useful to some advanced learners of Chinese.Of the two,ECCED is the more expensive,costing 52 yuan,and XD costs 11yuan.Plesse let me know if you want me to buy these dictionaries.Yours,Li Yue
「解析」短文必须包括下列要点:
1、词典的名称;
2、词典所包含的单词数量;
3、词典的价格。
4、假设你是李晓华,住在江城。你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了你所居住的城市,并希望了解你家乡江成的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信须包括以下表中的内容。
自然情况①位于长江边、风景优美、适合居住
成就②经济发展迅速 ③新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等
存在问题④水、空气污染 ⑤交通拥挤
对江城发展的看法⑥(内容由考生自己拟定)
注意:
1、回信中不能使用“江城”以外的地名。
2、词数100左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好,不计人词数。
参考词汇:经济economy
Dear Bob,It's very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city,Now I'd like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.Yours,Xiaohua
「参考答案」
Dear Bob,It's very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city.Now I'd like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River.It is a beautiful place for people to live in.Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years.New factories,houses,and roads have been built.More schools and hospitals are available for its people.However,there are still some problems,such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours.In my opinion,Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically.I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that we'll have a letter hometown in future.Yours,Xiaohua
「解析」短文需包括下列要点:
(1)江城位于长江边,风景优美,适合居住;
(2)经济发展迅速;
(3)新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等;
(4)存在的问题;水、空气污染,交通拥挤;
(5)江城应进一步发展经济,保护环境。
5、假设你是李华,你的一位美国朋友Paul想在暑期来中国学习汉语。你帮他询问了暑假汉语班的情况。请根据下列要求写封回信。
*时间:7月初开始,4小时/天(周一至周五)
*程度:三个级别(初级到高级)
*授课教师经验丰富,小班上课
注意:
1、词数:100左右
2、可根据要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
Dear Paul,Yours,Li Hua
「参考答案」
Dear Paul,I am so glad that you are planning to take a summer course in China.Our university runs summer Chinese language courses at three levels,form beginning to advanced,All the courses start in early July.Lessons will be given in small of no more than ten students.You will get a lot of practice in such a class.All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.Classes meet four hours a day,five days w week-Monday though Friday.If you decide to come or need any further information,do let me know.Yours,Li Hua
「解析」围绕下列内容要点写出短文
(1)开头和结尾句;
(2)开学日期及上课时间;
(3)分三个级别;
(4)教师经验丰富;
(5)小班上课。
6、假设你是李华,加拿大一所学校将于今年暑假组织学生来你校访问。其间,Andy Smith将借住你家。请你代表劝驾写信给Andy,欢迎他的到来,并告知有关事宜。信的要点如下:
*上午:学校活动
*下午:游览市区
*晚上:看电视,玩游戏,聊天
注意:
(1)词数:100左右
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
(3)参考词汇:安排-arrange
Dear Andy,Yours sincerely,Li Hua
「参考答案」
Dear Andy
I am glad to learn that you are coming to China and will stay at my home.My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us.Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you.I know the school will organize a lot of things for you to do in the morning,but in the afternoon, I'll show you around and take you to some places of interest.We'll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV,playing games,and meeting people.I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other's company.I'm looking forward very much to meeting you soon.Yours sincerely
Li Hua
「解析」短文必须包括下列要点:
(1)要有开头语;
(2)表示欢迎;
(3)要说明题目中的一些活动安排;
(4)要有结束语。
第五篇:成人高考作文
成人高考作文范文
1、假设你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友Dick听说中国的中小学真该减轻学生的学习负担,来信询问有关情况。请你根据下表提供的信息,写一封回信,谈一谈肩负给你的学习和生活带来的变化。
周末活动(减负前)白天:上课、做作业 晚上:做作业 就寝时间:11:30
周末活动(减负后)
白天:参观博物馆、学习电脑、绘画等
晚上:看新闻、读书、看报
就寝时间10:00
注意:
1、词数100左右;
2、开头已为你写好。
生词:减轻学习负担-reduce learning load
Dear Dick,How nice to hear form you again.Best wishes,Li Hua
「参考答案」
Dear Dick,How nice to hear form you again.You want to know what is going on in schools in China?In short,things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning load.I don't know about others,but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.Now I have more free time.I can follow my own interests such as reading books,visiting museums and taking computer lessons.In the evenings I can watch news on TV or read newspapers.What's more,I can go to bed earlier.As far as I know ,everyone is happy about this new arrangement of things.Best wishes,Li Hua
2、Directions:Write an Engliah composition in over120 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.你的好友因家境一般买不起名牌而闷闷不乐,给他写封信,谈谈你的看法和建议。
收信人:徐海青
寄信:黄平(不可用自己的真实姓名)
写信日期:2003年6月8日
「参考答案」
Dear Mr Xu,I hope you are well now.No one will love you any less if you do not wear such expensive clothes.You are such a clever boy and always work hard at study.I'm sure you will have a promising future.Sometimes some people judge a person by the clothes be wears,but time will soon prove they are wrong.Knowledge is beauty.It lasts longer and seems mush nicer than the clothes one wears.Who cares what Albert Einstein and Marie Curie were wearing when they won Nobel Prize?In my opinion,ciothes are pair of life,not all.Please don't think too much of it,will you?
All the best!
Yours ever Huang Ping
3、假设你是李越,你的加拿大笔友Steve来信,他和他的一些同学正在学中文,请你推荐两本中文的词典。根据下表提供的信息,请你给他写一封回信。
收词(字)价格 特点
英汉/汉英词典
18000(英语)/20000(汉语)
52元
大量例子、用法说明,适合初学者
新华字典 10000 11元
中国最常用的汉语字典
参考词汇;
推荐recommend(v.)
英汉/汉英词典The English-Chinese/Chinese-English Dictionary(DCCED)
新华词典Xinhua Dictionary(XD)
注意:词数:100左右
Dear Steve,Yours
Li Yue
「参考答案」
Dear Steve,I'm so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are learning Chinese.I'd like to recommend the following two dictionaries.The English-Chinese/Chinese-English Dictionary is really a good one for beginners,It has 18 000 English words and 20 000 Chinese words.Besides plenty of examples,it has many notes telling you how to use a word,Xinhua Dictionary is the most popular Chinese dictionary,and it has a vocabulary of 10 000 words.It may also be useful to some advanced learners of Chinese.Of the two,ECCED is the more expensive,costing 52 yuan,and XD costs 11yuan.Plesse let me know if you want me to buy these dictionaries.Yours, Li Yue
4、假设你是李晓华,住在江城。你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了你所居住的城市,并希望了解你家乡江成的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信须包括以下表中的内容。
自然情况①位于长江边、风景优美、适合居住
成就②经济发展迅速 ③新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等
存在问题④水、空气污染 ⑤交通拥挤
对江城发展的看法⑥(内容由考生自己拟定)
注意:
1、回信中不能使用“江城”以外的地名。
2、词数100左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好,不计人词数。
参考词汇:经济economy
Dear Bob,It's very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city,Now I'd like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.Yours,Xiaohua
「参考答案」
Dear Bob,It's very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city.Now I'd like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River.It is a beautiful place for people to live in.Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years.New factories,houses,and roads have been built.More schools and hospitals are available for its people.However,there are still some problems,such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours.In my opinion,Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically.I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that we'll have a letter hometown in future.Yours, Xiaohua
5、假设你是李华,你的一位美国朋友Paul想在暑期来中国学习汉语。你帮他询问了暑假汉语班的情况。请根据下列要求写封回信。
*时间:7月初开始,4小时/天(周一至周五)
*程度:三个级别(初级到高级)
*授课教师经验丰富,小班上课
注意:
1、词数:100左右
2、可根据要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
Dear Paul,Yours,Li Hua
「参考答案」
Dear Paul,I am so glad that you are planning to take a summer course in China.Our university runs summer Chinese language courses at three levels,form beginning to advanced,All the courses start in early July.Lessons will be given in small of no more than ten students.You will get a lot of practice in such a class.All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.Classes meet four hours a day,five days w week-Monday though Friday.If you decide to come or need any further information,do let me know.Yours, Li Hua
6、假设你是李华,加拿大一所学校将于今年暑假组织学生来你校访问。其间,Andy Smith将借住你家。请你代表劝驾写信给Andy,欢迎他的到来,并告知有关事宜。信的要点如下:
*上午:学校活动
*下午:游览市区
*晚上:看电视,玩游戏,聊天
注意:
(1)词数:100左右
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
(3)参考词汇:安排-arrange
Dear Andy,Yours sincerely,Li Hua
「参考答案」
Dear Andy
I am glad to learn that you are coming to China and will stay at my home.My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us.Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you.I know the school will organize a lot of things for you to do in the morning,but in the afternoon, I'll show you around and take you to some places of interest.We'll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV,playing games,and meeting people.I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other's company.I'm looking forward very much to meeting you soon.Yours sincerely Li Hua
7、假设你是李华,你在报纸上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文,唱中文歌才艺大赛。你的美国朋友Peter正在北京一所大学学中文,你觉得他因该去试一试。请按以下要点给他写信告知此事,并表示可以提供帮助。
比赛时间:7月18日
报名时间:截止到6月30日
报名地点:北京电视台
注意:
1、词数:100左右;
2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3、参考词汇;词汇大赛-talent show
Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua
「参考答案」
Dear Peter,I read in a newspaper today that a “Learn Chinese,Sing Chinese Songs” Foreigners' Talent Show will be held in Beijing Television Station on July 18.I know you like singing,and you are in Beijing during that period.I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent,and how well you’ve learned Chinese.If you would like to try,you'll have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June.If there in anything I can do for you,I would be more than glad to help.Yours, Li Hua
8、你是张浩,一位办公室职员。有时感到乏味,很容易疲倦。你想加入一个俱乐部,改变一下这种状况,以便闲暇时间过的更快活。写了一封信给俱乐部经理介绍你的嗜好和兴趣。Dear Club Manager: I am writing to ask to join your club to enjoy my free time.I am a clerk.I often feel tense and become tired easily.Perhaps, I need to relax myself a bit.I hope to become a member of your club.I have many hobbies and interests.For example, I like photography, calligraphy and painting, dancing and singing.And I like going fishing, collecting stamps and raising flowers.Besides, I am good at playing Chinese chess and cards.Please write back and tell me if there are some formalities that I will have to go through.Thank you very much in advance.Looking forward to your reply.Yours, ZhangHao
9、你是王萍,写一封信给Jefferson先生。信件的内容包括:
1、一个月前,他邀请了你到他家过圣诞节。
2、你在他那里受到了热情款待。
3、信件末尾写上一句你认为必要的话。January 22,2005 Dear Mr.Jefferson: I am writing to thank you for your kindness and hospitality I enjoyed during my stay in your place.It is very kind of you to invite me to spend my Christmas holiday in your palace last month.The room you arranged for me in your house was quiet, clean and comfortable.The food was very delicious.And visits to local scenic spots were really wonderful.They have not only broadened my horizon, but also enriched my experience.By the way, if it is convenient for you, please come over and spend your Spring Festival this year in my place.Thank you very much again.Yours, Wang Ping
10、你的朋友Glad要从另一个城市来看你。你将到机场去接他。但出于某种原因,你不能去了,写封信给他,解释原因,并告诉他如何到你家。May 18,2004 Dear Glad,I am writing to say that I will not be able to meet you at the airport next Monday morning.This morning my boss asked me to go to Shanghai on business tomorrow.It is something very important for our company and I will have to go.By the way, I will be back within 10 days.When you arrive, please take Bus No.345 and get off at the East Bus Station.The station is not far from my house and you will find my house easily.My mother is always at home.I told my mother that you would come already.Looking forward to seeing you.Yours, Li Ming
11、你是高明,不能在下周一下午四点与李青女士想见。写一封信给她,内容应包括: 1.向她表示歉意; 2.解释你的原因;
3.提出把约会时间推后三天; 4.写上一句你认为有必要写的话 January 2, 2005 Dear Li Qing: I am writing to say I’m sorry that I will not be able to go for the appointment at 4:00 p.m.on Monday next week.This morning I got an urgent phone call from my boss in Guangzhou, and he asked me to flight there at once to join him in an important business negotiation.The Negotiation has something to do with the future of our company.I will have to stay there for about a week.I hope to postpone the appointment for three days till Thursday next week.Phone me and let me know if it is O.K.to you.My apologies again.Looking forward to seeing you.Your friend Gao Ming
12、你是王蒙,你的邻居太吵了,你实在是受不了了。写信给公寓楼管理员。内容包括: 1.什么使你受不了 2.你受到了什么影响 3.希望他做些什么 December 28, 2004 Dear Apartment Management Officer: I am writing to complain about my neighbor Mr.Black.Mr.Black lives next door to me, and he disturbs my life.He has a party almost every day.During these parties, people are making a lot of noise.They are dancing, laughing and shouting.They often do such silly things till early morning.What’s more, when they have drunk too much, they often quarrel and fight against each other.I can’t put up with all these.I can’t sleep well at night and my kid can’t concentrate on his studies.Please tell Mr.Black to stop all these things and respect others privacy.Looking forward to your reply.Faithfully, Wang Meng
13、你是Alice。你的朋友Bonnie很快就要到你的乡间小屋拜访,但你却要出去一会儿。留一张便条给她,告诉她食品在哪儿,告诉她一个人在屋里时应注意些什么。May 18, 2002 Dear Bonnie: I will be away for a while.The key to the cottage is under the doormat, and the food is in the refrigerator.After entering the house, lock the door from inside at once.The cottage is far away from the nearest town, and the area is not quite safe from burglars.So I think the saying is right “Where there is precaution, there is no danger”.Have a nice stay here.Yours, Alice
14、你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。Dear Julie: Thank you very much for the dinner that you invited my husband and I to yesterday.The food not only looked and smelled fabulous but tasted great, and my husband and I enjoyed it very much.Therefore, we would like to invite you to dinner at 7 p·m.this Friday at the Northwest Chinese restaurant to return your kindness and hospitality.Please do come.Yours, Helen
15、你叫李平,是英语系学生会主席。写一封信给王教授,请他做一个有关中国历史的报告。注意信中要包括目的、时间、日期和地点。May 19,2002 Dear Professor Wang: On behalf of the Student Union of the English Department, I am writing to invite you to give a lecture on Chinese history.We have planned to have such a lecture at 2:30 p· m.in Lecture Hall 419, on May 25.Looking forward to your lecture.Inform us in advance if you can not come.Sincerely yours, Li Ping
16、有人认为男性比女性强,另外有人认为女性也具有与男性竞争的能力。谈谈你的看法。
1、I think sometimes men are superior to women, and sometimes women are superior to men.Men are better than women sometimes.First, men are normally stronger in body and they are able to do the hardest job.Second, men are more individual and creative and often hold the most important and well-paid positions.However, women are better than men sometimes.First, women are more gentle and careful.For example, most nurses are women and they can easily detect delicate changes about their patients and clam them down.In addition, women know well how to put things in a mess in order.In a word, men and women are equal and they should learn from each other.2、Should Men and Women Be Equal? People have different ideas about this issue, Some people say that men are superior to women in ability because men are physically stronger, do most of the hard labor in the world and hold most important positions.Other people believe that women have the ability to compete with men.There have been many famous women state leaders and great scientists in the world.We should fully carry out the principle “to each according to his work” so that the enthusiasm of both men and women for work can be fully aroused.17、有的人喜欢居住在城市,而有的人则喜欢居住在农村。解释一下他们的各自原因。
1、People have different ideas about living in the city or in the countryside.Some people like living in the city.They say that there are many factories in the city and there are more job opportunities in the city than in the countryside.They also say that city life is more colorful and meaningful because there are many public facilities there such as supermarkets and entertainment centers.But some people like living in the countryside.They say that life in the countryside is closer to nature, quieter and cleaner.Country people don’t suffer from the housing problem, air pollution, noise pollution, traffic jams and traffic accidents.In brief, it is up to people themselves to make the decision.2、Where to live —in the City or in the Country Some people like living in the city because city life has many advantages.They think there are more job opportunities in cities, life there is more colorful and meaningful than that in the country, and there are more modern conveniences in cities for people to enjoy.But some other people prefer to live in the countryside.They say life in the countryside is closer to nature and better for their health, life there is quieter and that country people are more honest than city people.I would like to live in a city when I am young to earn enough money and I live in the countryside when I am old for having a quite life.18、近些年来,空气污染问题日益受到人们的关注。写一篇有关这方面的短问,内容应涉及: 1.空气污染的危害
2.一些可行的解决方法。
The air pollution is harmful and it can be solved.The air pollution does harm to people.It causes people to suffer from some illnesses such as a headache and a couth.And it affects the environment, too.For example, in some heavily-polluted areas, plants do not grow well or can’t grow at all.But something can be done to solve the problem.First, we can develop a good public bus transportation system to reduce the number of cars on the roads.Cars are the main source of air pollution in many places.And second, we can move all the pollution-causing factories out of cities.To sum up, something can be done to solve the serious problem of air pollution.19、电视商业广告已经成为了我们生活的一部分。写一篇短文,阐述以下你对电视商业广告的看法 I think TV commercial ads have both advantages and disadvantage.To begin with, they are good because they can popularize the latest products.For example, if some people want to buy a digital camera, but they have no idea about which brand is the best and where to buy it.They may just find out relevant information about it by watching TV ads.But , of course, TV commercial ads are bad because some of them are misleading.For example, some ad about an English training course says “Come and join us.You can learn how to speak English within 40 minutes.” To conclude, people should be very much careful about TV commercial ads.20、写一篇题目为“生活是什么”的作文。想一想,你个人对生活的看法。作文内容包括 1.生活意味着什么 2.举例说明
I consider life means three things to me.First, life is hard work.For example, if we can do a part-time job besides our full-time job, we can earn more money and afford nice food, a nice house, or even a nice car.Second life means enjoyment.We should enjoy ourselves because we only live once.We should enjoy ourselves by developing our hobbies and interests such cooking and reading.And third, life means decision.We make decision all our life, for example, on what we should learn, which university we should go to, where we should work, where we should live and whom we should marry.In a word, I think life means work, enjoyment and decision.21、金钱是一切吗?In Money Everything? I don’t think money is everything, but we can’t do without it.Fox example, money can’t buy us happiness and a good education.And for another example, money can’t buy us good health and a long life.But we can not live without money.We need it for our daily necessities such as food, clothes and transportation.What’s more, we need it to live a better life.In short, we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages.22、1.在中国,自行车是最为流行的交通工具。2.骑自行车有许多好处。3.自行车的未来„„ The Bicycle in China The bicycle is the most popular means of transportation in China.China is a country “on bicycle wheels”.People ride them for various purposes such as going to and from school and work.Bicycles are very cheap and easy to buy in China.There are many advantages to riding a bicycle.First, using a bicycle can greatly help reduce the air pollution in many big cities.Second, people can improve their health by riding a bicycle.The future of bicycle will be bright.In some European countries, city governments have arranged pedestrians to use “public bicycles” to travel round the city center free of charge