历年高考真题 冠词训练 完型 改错[小编整理]

第一篇：历年高考真题 冠词训练 完型 改错

冠词专项训练完型改错Saturday, February 23, 2013

解题的方法：

1.以考查冠词的基础用法为重点（特指，类指，泛指）, 熟记定冠词和零冠词的特殊用法；

2.和某些抽象名词连用，使其具体化将成为考查重点；

3.理解有无冠词意义不同的词组；

4.对冠词的灵活运用即一些固定短语，特殊句式将仍旧会出现在高考试卷中。

5.不定冠词泛指某一类人或物中的任意一个A grammar book is necessary to a language learner.6.定冠词表特指或说话双方都知道的事物，The children have gone to the beach.7.零冠词用于表示一般概念的抽象名词和物质名词前。It takes great imagination as well as patience to teach in a school for the blind.在盲人学校教书需要极大的耐心和想象力。

8当名词后有过去分词短语、现在分词短语、介词短语及定语从句作定语时，其前一般要加定冠词the.I forgot the name of the person

who talked to me yesterday.我忘记昨天和我讲话的那个人的名字了。而moon, sky, world等表示世界上独一无二的事物被形容词修饰时前面要加不定冠词。When can we enjoy a new moon?.9.不定冠词常用在动作名词前构成固定搭配；定冠词常用与表示方位、娱乐、交通工具等的名词连用，构成固定搭配；一些惯用成语中

常使用零冠词。have a swim/walk/talk/dance/look 去游泳/散步/谈话/跳舞/看一看play the piano/violin/guitar

弹钢琴/拉小提琴/弹吉他take the bus/train/plane 乘公共汽车/火车/飞机go to the cinema/concert

去电影院/音乐会in the east/west/distance/right 在东面/西面/远处/右面at table在吃饭on purpose故意的By letter/mail/telephone/land/sea 通过书信/邮件/电话/陆路/海路in town

at a distance在一定距离外

four of us 我们中的四个

10.抽象名词和物质名词具体化

1）． 不可数名词的具体化，包括抽象名词的具体化和物质名词的具体化。所谓抽象名词的具体化，是指冠词用在抽象名词之前，表示“一种”、“一类”或“一个具体情况”等概念，使本来抽象的名词具体化，具有了“一”的含义。

The house is full of joy.The little girl is a joy to her parents.(令人高兴的人或物)Failure is the mother of success.He is a success as an actor.(一个成功的人或物)He gave me a lot of pleasure.It is a pleasure to work with you.(一件令人愉快的事情)She looked up in surprise.What a great surprise you gave me.(一件令人惊讶的事情)Knowledge is power.He has a wide knowledge of animals.(一门„„的知识)He received little education.He received a good education.(一种„„的教育)

I like coffee.Would you like a coffee？(一杯咖啡)

I have just had lunch.I have just had a big lunch.(一顿丰盛的午餐)

2）.有些抽象化的个体名词前一般不用冠词。

by bus/ by train/ by plane at school/ college/ university/ table/ work/ sea in class/ town/ church/ prison/ hospital/ bed go to hospital 去医院看病 go to the hospital 去医院(并不是去看病，而是有其他目的)in the city have a coldcatch(a)cold in the distance 在远处in danger of„有„„的危险 in the habit of„有„„的习惯 the four of us 我们四个（全部）in store 有储备 in the store在仓库中 in the charge of 由„负责out of question 毫无疑问 out of the question 不可能 in charge of 负责 某些物质名词也可以和不定冠词连用，而变成具体化的名词。

一、冠词填空

1.He missed ______ gold in the high jump, but will get _____ second chance in the long jump.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.We are said to be living in ____ Information Age, ____ time of new discoveries and great changes.Carl is studyingfood science at college and hopes to open up meat processing factory of his own one day.Sam has been appointed _______ manager of the engineering department to take ____ place of George.Sarah looked atfinished painting withsatisfaction.Being able to afford ______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times.The Smiths don’t usually like staying at ___ hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ____ sea I woke up with ______ bad headache, yet by ____ evening the pain had gone.We are said to be living in ____ Information Age, ____ time of new discoveries and great changes.The development of industry has been _____ gradual process throughout _____ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.It is generally accepted thatboy must learn to stand up and fight likeman.As he reached front door, Jack sawstrange sight.Take your time—it’sjust_____short distance from here to_____restaurant.Experts think that__________recently discovered painting may be ________Picsso.Dr.Peter Spence,headmaster of the school, told us, “fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.” In communication, a smile is usually __________ strong sign of a friendly and _______ open attitude.As is known to all, People’s Republic of China isbiggest developing country in the world.——It’s said John will be in a job paying over ＄60,000 _____ year.— Right, he will also get paid by_____ week.If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view.The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_______ people from all walks of life are working hard for_____ new Jiangsu.There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in ______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _______ earth.First impressions are the most lasting.After all, you never get _____ second chance to make _____ first impression.Everything comes with price;there is no such thing as free lunch in the world.Many lifestyle patterns do suchgreat harm to health that they actually speed upweakening of the human body.Inmost countries, a university degree can give you flying start in life.We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world.The biggest whale is ___ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of _____ 9-story building.Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in _______ weather around the world.Let’s go tocinema-that’ll take your mind off the problem for while What ___pity that you couldn’t be there to receive ___ prize!In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study ________ second foreign language.I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got ______ rough idea of _____ project plan.Washing machines made by China have wonworldwide attention and Haier has becomepopular name.What I need isbook that containsABC of oil painting.35.Have you heard ______ news？The piece of _______ petrol is going up again!

36.We went right round to the west coast by ______ sea instead of driving across ______ continent.37.Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as ______ resource.38.---I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.---It is not your fault.With _____ rush-hour traffic and ____ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.39.My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.40.It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ______ break.二、选择题

1.I ate _________ sandwich while I was waiting for _________ 20:08 train.A.the, aB.the, theC.a, theD.a, a

2.In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ______ country where more jobs can be found.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a

3.______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A.An;theB.The;theC.An;不填D.The;不填

4.In many places in China, _____ bicycle is still _____ popular means of transportation.A.a;theB./;aC.the;aD.the;the

5.—Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please?

—Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village.A.the;the B.the;aC./;theD.the;/

6.________ walk is expected to last all day, so bring-------packed lunch.A.A;aB.The;不填C.The;aD.A;不填

7.—How aboutChristmas evening party?

—I should say it wassuccess.A.a;aB.The;aC.a;不填D.the;不填

8.I looked under _____bed and found ______book I lost last week.A.the;aB.the:theC.不填；theD.the:;不填

exercise.A.a;/B.the;aC.the;theD./;a

10.How about taking ______ short break? I want to make _______ call.A.the；aB.a；theC.the；theD.a；a

11.I wanted to catch ________early train, but couldn’t get ________ ride to the station.A.an, theB./, theC.an, /D.the, a

12.〖07 重庆〗Gorge couldn’t remember when he first met Mr.Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _______ church.A./;theB.the;/C.a;/D./;a

13.Chrismas is _____ special holiday when _______ whole family are supposed to get together.A.the, theB.a, aC.the, aD.a, the

14.I know you don’t like

A.不填；不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the

15.—I knocked over my coffee cup.It went right over _________ keyboard.— You shouldn't put drinks near _________ computer.A.the;不填B.the;theC.a;theD.the;a

三、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

“You will never walk again．You will have to use a wheelchair．” I heard hismy soul．If I had never felt hopeless before, I felt hopeless then．

The car accident has left me unconscious．（石膏）．While I had other serious injuries, my ．Working as a special needs teacher and busy and active by nature, I couldn’t ．

Lying in my bed, I wondered howgive my ten-year-old son hope that mom been ． He needed the ray of hope that I would not be in a wheelchair forever．

It didn’t take me long to becomewith my limited movements and even with the pace the doctors were willing to go with me．I was determined to learn everything they showed me．

Every night in my private room, as soon as I knew I wouldn’t be

on to the bed rail（床栏杆）．After , my strength and confidencecontinued to

It came the time to share my accomplishments with the person most to me．One night, when I heard my son greet the nurses at the station, I ．As he opened the door, I took a few small steps．, he could only watch as I turned and started back to bed．as I heard the words I had longed to hear, “Mommy, you can walk!”

I am now able to walk alone, sometimes using a stick．I am able to take public transportation to shop and visit friends．My life has been blessed with many of which I am proud．But none has ever brought me the satisfaction and joyby those four little words of my son．

36．A．words B．report C．explanations D．decision

37．A．hit B．awakened C．asked D．discovered

38．A．legs B．parents C．activities D．surroundings

39．A．placed B．caught C．carried D．stuck

40．A．might B．should C．could D．must

41．A．change B．recover C．adjust D．succeed

42．A．curiosity B．surprise C．fear D．puzzle

43．A．strikes B．passes C．continues D．remains

44．A．familiar B．strict C．discouraged D．impatient

45．A．punished B．interrupted C．accepted D．protected

46．A．falling B．setting C．holding D．ping

47．A．through B．in C．at D．on

48．A．efforts B．lessons C．acts D．curs

49．A．appear B．survive C．build D．add

50．A．useful B．important C．popular D．pleasant

51．A．opened B．dressed C．woke D．dragged

52．A．Disappointed B．Embarrassed C．Frightened D．Shocked

53．A．faded B．spread C．backed D．sank

54．A．expectations B．challenges C．achievements D．supports

55．A．proved B．offered C．taught D．suggested

改错A group of scientists were planning to goto countryside to do a scientific research in order to find out that whether the environment of the country had polluted．On arrival，they started to check the air and water．To our surprise，they found how terribly the situation was．They could see the serious pollution.Look into the cause，they persuade the

government to pass the law to protect environment and kept the balance of nature.Now everything has changed.Birds are singing while tree and grass are waving．

Dear Mary,I receive your E-mail just now.Don’t worry about me.I’m getting on well with my research work in the lab.But to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn English.The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests.I’m afraid I couldn’t agree with you.I know it is difficulty to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today.It will be important tool in our future work.Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life.If you study hard, you will be succeed.Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way.I’ m looking forward to hearing good news from you.Yours,Li Hua

第二篇：冠词高考真题2008-2013

冠词专题

2008年高考题组

01、(08全国卷II’)It’s not _____ good idea to drive for four hours without _____ break.A.a;aB.the;aC.the;theD.a;the02、(08重庆卷)In many places in China,bicycle is stillpoplar means of transportation.A.a;theB./;aC.the;aD.the;the03、(08辽宁卷)My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.A.a;不填B.the;theC.不填；theD.a;the04、(08山东卷’21)Students should be encouraged to use ____ Internet as ____ resource.A.不填；aB.不填;theC.the;theD.the;a05、(08江苏卷’21)We went right round to the west coast by ____ sea instead of driving across ____ continent.A.the;theB.不填；theC.the;不填D.不填；不填 06、(08江西卷’30)---I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.---It is not your fault.With ____ rush-hour traffic and ____ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.A.a;aB.the;theC./;/D./;a07、(08浙江卷’02)____ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A.An;theB.The;theC.An;不填D.The;不填

08、(08湖南卷’22)Have you heard ___ news？The price of ___ petrol is going up again!

A.the, theB.不填，theC.the, 不填D.不填，不填

09、(08陕西卷’10)I atesandwich while I was waiting for20:08 train.A.the, aB.the, theC.a, theD.a, a10、(08四川卷’08)In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ___ country where more jobs can be found.A.a;theB.theaC.the;theD.a;a

2009年高考题组

（09安徽）1.We can never expectbluer sky unless we createless polluted world.s5u

A.a;aB.a;the s5uC.the;aD.the;the s

（09北京）2.The biggest whale is ___ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the heightof ____ 9-story building.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a s5

（09江西）3.Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in _______weather around the world.A./;theB.the;/C.an;theD.the;a

（09海南）4.Let’s go tocinema-that’ll take your mind off the problem forwhile

A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.aa

（09陕西）5.Whatpity that you couldn’t be there to receiveprize!

A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;the

（09四川）6.In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study _________ second foreign language.A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the s

（09浙江）7．I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got ______ rough idea of _____project plan.A.the;aB.不填;theC.the;不填D.a;the

（09重庆）8, Washing machines made by China have wonworldwide attention and Haier hasbecomepopular name.A.a;theB./;aC./;theD.the;a s5u

（09全国2）9.What I need isbook that containsABC of oil painting.A.a;不填B.the;不填C.the;anD.a;the

2010年全国高考题组

1.山东If we sit near ___ front of the bus, we will have ___ better view.A.不填；theB.a 不填C.the, aD.the, the

2.北京First impressions are the most lasting.After all, you never get __ second chance to make ___ first

impression.A.a, theB.the, theC.a.aD.the, a

3.江苏The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that ___ people from all walks of life are

working hard for __ new Jiangsu.A.不填，aB.不填，theC.the, aD.thethe.4.福建It’s __ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them __ pleasure.A.不填，aB.a ,不填C.the,a.D.a.the.5.浙江Many lifestyle patterns do such __ great harm to health that they actually speed up ___ weakening

of the human body.A.a, /B./, theC.a, theD.//

6.辽宁There are over 58,000 rocky objects in ___ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto ___

earth.A.the , theB.不填，theC.the, 不填D.a, the

7.四川In ___ most countries, a university degree can give you __ flying start in life.A.the, aB.the , 不填C.不填，不填D.不填，a.8.重庆Everything comes with __ price, ther

9.e is no such __ thing as a free lunch in the world.A.a, aB.the./C.the, aD.a./

2011全国高考题组

1.全国1.It is generally accepted that ___ boy must learn to stand up and fight like ___ man.A.a, aB, a, theC, the, theD, a, 不填

2.全国2.As he reached ___ front door, Jack saw ___ strange sight.A.the 不填 B.a, theC.不填，aD.the, a

3.重庆In communication, a smile is usually ___strong sign of a friendly and ___ open attitude.A.the /B.a, anC.a /D.the, an

4.陕西As is known to all, _____People’s Rupublic of China is _____ biggest developing country in the

world.A.the, 不填 B.不填，theC.the, theD.不填，不填

5.山东 Take your time—it is just ___ short distance from here to ___ restaurant.A.不填，the B.a, theC.the ,aD.不填，a.6.四川Dr.Peter Spence, ___ headmaster of the school, told us, “____ fifth of pupils here go on to study at

Oxford and Cambridge.”

A.不填，AB.不填，TheC.the, TheD.a, A

7.浙江 Experts think that ___ recently discovered painting may be ___ Picasso.A.the, 不填 B.a, theC.a, 不填D.the, a

8.---It is said John will be in a job paying over $ 60,000 ____ year.---Right, he will also be in a job

paying by ____ week.A, the, theB a, theC.the, aD.a, a

2012年高考题组

【2012全国卷II】⒎ He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump.A.the;the B.不填;a C.the;a D.a;不填 【答案】C

【2012安徽】21.Carl is studyingfood science at college and hopes to open up_____meat processing factory of his own one day.A./ ； aB./ ；theC.theaD.thethe

【2012重庆】24.Sam has been appointed _______ manager of the engineering department to take ____

place of George.A./,/B.the,/C the;theD./, the

【2012全国】22.Sarah looked atfinished painting withsatisfaction.A.不填；aB.a;theC.the;不填D.the;a

【2012山东】29.Being able to afford ______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;不填D.不填;a

【2012江西】21.The Smiths don’t usually like staying at ___ hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ____ sea.A./;aB.the;theC./;theD.the;a

【2012辽宁】21.I woke up with ______ bad headache, yet by ____ evening the pain had gone.A.the;theB.the;anC.a;theD.a;an

【2012四川】18.We are said to be living in ____ Information Age, ____ time of new discoveries and great changes.A.an;theB.不填;theC.不填;aD.the;a

【2012浙江】2.The development of industry has been _____ gradual process throughout _____ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.A.不填;theB.the;aC.a;不填D.a;a

S

第三篇：2011年高考改错真题

改错真题

1.（2011•陕西卷）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actor.I didn’t have my camera with me at that time, but I rushed back home to get.Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and actor couldn’t be seen everywhere.I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out a building.He was right there in the front of me!I couldn’t believe my luck-not only did I had my photo taken wuth him, but he signed his name on my shirt!2.（2011•全国II）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Dear George, It's been a week after we left your family and we are now back home.Thank you very much for showing them around your city and providing us for the wonderful meals.After we said goodbye to you, we went to Washington D.C., where we stayed for three days.My brother was so much fond of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying another couple of day.However, my father had to return to work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon.It was really a nice experience.If you'd like to make trip to our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide.Yours, Mike 3.（2011•四川卷）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Tom was having much troubles getting up in the Morning and was always late with work..His boss wanted to fire him if he didn’t start coming on time,but he went to the doctor for a help.The doctor gave him some medicine and told him to take them before he went to bed.The man did is told and slept.leally will,wake up before the alam had even gone off.He had time for a properly breakfast and was still the first reach the factory.”Boss,”he said ,”that medicine really works!””I’m pleasing to hear it ,”said his boss,”but where were you yesterday?”

4.（2011•全国新课标卷）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）My summer travel started terribly.I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hang Zhou.I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday.I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it.Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on.It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes.I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.5.（2011•重庆卷）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1份，满分10分）Today is Sunday.I′ve been in Canada for two months.This is the first time that I′ve been away my family for such a long time.With the help of Katia, a roommate of me, I′ve soon got used to live without my parents around.Katia,like many other Russian girls, are nice and lively.We became friends shortly after we meet each other.Although her English is a little hardly to understand, we enjoy chatting and we usually talk a lot about our own family.We’re both surprised that Chinese culture or Russian culture are so different.Now, we are planning a small party for the next Sunday.There ,Katia will introduce me to some of her friends,one of who has been to China several times.I just can’t wait.【答案】

1.Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actor.I didn’t have my making actors camera with me at that time, but I rushed back home to get ∧.Unfortunately, so/and it by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and actor couldn’t be seen had everywhere.I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out ∧ a anywhere disappointed of building.He was right there in the front of me!I couldn’t believe my luck-not only did I had my photo taken wuth him, but he signed his name on my shirt!have 2.（2011•全国II）

76.after---since 77.them---us 78.for---with 79.正确 80.去掉much 81.staying---stay 82.day----days 83.fly---flew 84.trip前a 85.better----more 3.（2011•四川卷）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）66、改troubles为trouble 67、改with 为for 68、改but 为so 69、去a 70、改them 为it 71、改wake为waking 72、改properly为proper 73、reach前加to 74、改pleasing为pleased 75、√

4.（2011•全国新课标卷）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）My summer travel started terribly.I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a buy改为buying ticket to Hang Zhou.I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to here改为there Xiamen for∧ long holiday.I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag for后加A but改为and from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it.Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on.It felt very strange on改为in，was改为were to travel without any luggages.When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots luggages改为luggage friend改为friend’s of clothes.I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.feel改为felt 5.（2011•重庆卷）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1份，满分10分）Today is Sunday.I′ve been in Canada for two months.This is the first time that I′ve been away ^ my family for such a 76.from long time.With the help of Katia, a roommate of me, I′ve 77.mine soon got used to live without my parents around.Katia,like 78.living many other Russian girls, are nice and lively.We became 79.is friends shortly after we meet each other.Although her English 80.met is a little hardly to understand, we enjoy chatting and we 81.hard usually talk a lot about our own family.We’re both surprised 82.families that Chinese culture or Russian culture are so different.Now, 83.and we are planning a small party for the next Sunday.There ,Katia 84.the will introduce me to some of her friends,one of who has been 85.whom

第四篇：2014陕西高考英语完型阅读真题

2014年陕西卷完型 2014年陕西卷阅读理解 It was Mother’s Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich Tenyson.As we were we realized that only minutes earlier anfood, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground.was with decisions about eating may affect weight.Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.eating when theyfeel full.However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very

about what had happened to the elderly couple.He to me, “Mom, it’s not much

fun falling over in front of ” Seeing that there was a flower stall（摊位）at the

front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldn’t we the lady a flower? It will

make her feel better.” I was that he’d come up with this idea.So we

went over and told the flower sellerwe wanted.“Just take it,” she replied.“Itake your money for such a wonderful.”

By now medical staff had arrived, and werethe injured woman.We gave

the flower to the woman’s husband and I told him it wasmy son.At that, the old

man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have ason.Happy Mother’s Day to you.”The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from.being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson within her eyes and gave him a little.26.A.leavingB.drivingC.movingD.stopping

27.A.injuredB.awkwardC.honestD.elderly

28.A.Her husbandB.My sonC.The crowdD.The seller

29.A.SpecificallyB.ParticularlyC.InterestinglyD.Fortunately

30.A.IfB.SinceC.WhileD.Unless

31.A.guiltyB.curiousC.angryD.worried

32.A.complainedB.saidC.liedD.responded

33.A.no oneB.someoneC.everyoneD.anyone

34.A.lendB.bringC.leaveD.buy

35.A.amazedB.shockedC.puzzledD.concerned36.A.wiseB.sweetC.innocentD.crazy37.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.whether 38.A.must notB.can’tC.may notD.needn’t39.A.sceneB.habitC.flowerD.deed40.A.checking withB.looking afterC.operating onD.paying for41.A.fromB.toC.withD.about

42.A.respectfulB.cheerfulC.successfulD.wonderful

43.A.Out ofB.Regardless ofC.Thanks toD.As to

44.A.loveB.hopeC.pityD.pain

45.A.ideaB.moneyC.smileD.comfort

According to Dr.Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an

important part of their life style.They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at

the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities.Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full.So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped.In addition, he points out that Americans

drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week.The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers’ markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don’t GetFat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food.Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits.Today the rate of obesity — or extreme overweight — among

adults is only 6%.However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject

older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% — and is growing.53.In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr.Joseph Mercola? A.They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently.B.They squeeze eating between the other daily activities.C.They regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.D.They usually eat too much canned and frozen food.54.This text is mainly the relationship between _________.A.Americans and the FrenchB.life style and obesity C.children and adultsD.fast food and overweight 55.The text is mainly developed __________.A.by contrastB.by spaceC.by processD.by classification 56.Where does this text probably come from?

A.A TV interviewB.A food advertisement

C.A health reportD.A book review

第五篇：近五年冠词高考真题

冠词

1.—Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please?

—Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village.（2007 全国卷II）A.the;theB.the;aC./;theD.the;/

2.I looked under _____bed and found ______book I lost last week.（2007 北京卷）A.the;aB.the:theC.不填；theD.the:;不填________ walk is expected to last all day, so bring _______ packed lunch.（2007 山东卷）

A．A;aB．The;不填C．The;aD．A;不填4.—How about ______ Christmas evening party?（2007 福建卷）—I should say it was ______ success.A.a;aB.The;aC.a;不填D.the;不填

5.Polar bears live mostly on ______ sea ice, which they use as ______platform for hunting seals.（2007 湖南卷）

A.a;aB.a;theC.不填;aD.the;不填

6.We have every reason to believe that_____ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be_____ success.（2007 江苏卷）

A./ … aB.the … /C.the … aD.a … a

7.Many people have come to realize that they should go on ______ balanced diet and make____ room in their day for exercise.（2007 江西卷）

A.a;/B.the;aC.the;theD./;a

8.In ______ film Cast Away.Tom Hanks plays ______man named Chuck Noland.（2007 陕西卷）A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a 9.How about taking ______ short break? I want to make _______ call．（2007 四川卷）A．the；aB．a；theC．the；theD．a；a

10.I wanted to catch ________early train, but couldn’t get ________ ride to the station.（2007 天津卷）A.an, theB./, theC.an, /D.the, a

11.I like _____ color of your skirt.It is _____ good match for your blouse.（2007 浙江卷）

A.a;theB.a;aC.the;aD.the;the

12.Gorge couldn’t remember when he first met Mr.Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _______ church.（2007 重庆卷）A./;theB.the;/C.a;/D./;a

13.Christmas is _____ special holiday when _______ whole family are supposed to get together.（2007 辽宁卷）

A.the, theB.a, aC.the, aD.a, the 14.（2008湖南卷）Have you heard ______ news？The piece of _______ petrol is going up again!

A.the, theB.不填，theC.the, 不填D.不填，不填

15.（2008江苏卷）We went right round to the west coast by ______ sea instead of driving across ______ continent.A.the;theB.不填；theC.the;不填D.不填；不填 16.（2008山东卷）Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as ______ resource.A.不填；aB.不填;theC.the;theD.the;a 17.（2008江西卷）---I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.---It is not your fault.With __ rush-hour traffic and __ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.A.a;aB.the;theC./;/D./;a

18.（2008辽宁卷）My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.A.a;不填B.the;theC.不填；theD.a;the 19.(2008全国II)It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ___ break.A.a;aB.the;aC.the;theD.a;the

20.（2008陕西卷）I ate _________ sandwich while I was waiting for _________ 20:08 train.A.the, aB.the, theC.a, theD.a, a

21.(2008四川卷)In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ______ country where more jobs can be found.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a

22.（2008浙江卷）______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A.An;theB.The;theC.An;不填D.The;不填

23.（2008重庆卷）In many places in China, ___ bicycle is still ___ popular means of transportation.A.a;theB./;aC.the;aD.the;the

24.（2009安徽）We can never expect _________ blue sky unless we create _________ less polluted world.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the25.（2009北京）The biggest whale is ___ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ____ 9-story building.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a

26.（2009江西）Some people fear that ____ air pollution may bring about changes in ____ weather around the world.A./;theB.the;/C.an;theD.the;a

27.（2009海南）Let’s go to _________cinema-that’ll take your mind off the problem for _______ while

A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a

28.（2009陕西）What _____pity that you couldn’t be there to receive_________ prize!

A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;the

29.（2009四川）In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study _________ 44.（2011山东卷）21.Take your time—it’s just _____ short distance from here to _____ second foreign language.restaurant.A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;theA.不填；theB.a;theC.the;aD.不填；a 30.（2009浙江）I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got ______ rough 45.（2011江西卷）22.----It’s said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 ______ year.idea of _____ project plan.----Right, he will also get paid by ______ week.A.the;aB.不填;theC.the;不填D.a;theA.the;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a 31.（2009重庆）Washing machines made by China have won _________46.（2011浙江卷）2.Experts think that ______recently discovered painting may be worldwide attention and Haier has become _________ popular name.A.a;theB./;aC./;theD.the;a32.（2009全国2）What I need is_________ book that contains_________ ABC of oil painting.A.a;不填B.the;不填C.the;anD.a;the33.(2010北京卷).First impressions are the most lasting.After all, you ne never get _______ second chance to make ________ first impression.A.a;theB.the;theC.a;aD.the;a 34.(2010福建卷).It’s _________ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai world expo that gives thempleasure.A.不填，aB.a,不填C.the ,aD.a, the35.(2010江苏卷).The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_______ people from all walks of life are working hard for_____ new Jiangsu.A.不填;aB.不填;theC.the;aD.the;the36.(2010辽宁卷).There are over 58,000 rocky objects in _______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _______ earth.A.the;theB.不填;theC.the;不填D.a;the 38.(2010山东卷).If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view.A.不填；theB.不填；aC.the;aD.the；the 39.(2010四川卷).In _________ most countries, a university degree can give you _________ flying start in life.A.the;aB.the;不填C.不填;不填D.不填;a 40.(2010浙江卷).Many lifestyle patterns do such_________ great harm to health that they actually speed up_________ weakening of the human body.A.a;/B./;theC.a;theD./;/ 41.(2010重庆卷).Everything comes with_________price;there is no such thing as _________free lunch in the world.A.a, aB.the, /C.the, /D.a, / 42.(2011全国卷I)33.It is generally accepted that _____ boy must learn to stand up and fight like____ man.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填 43.（2011全国卷II）16.As he reached ______ front door, Jack saw_____ strange sight.A.the;不填B.a;theC.不填；aD.the;a

______ Picasso.A.the;不填B.a;theC.a;不填D.the;a47.（2011四川卷）18.Dr.Peter Spence, _____headmaster of the school, told us, “ _____fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”A.不填；AB.不填；TheC.the;TheD.a;A48.（2011陕西卷）13.As is know to all, _____People’s Republic of China is_____ biggest developing.country in the world.A.the;不填B.不填 ；theC.the ；theD.不填；不填 49.（2011重庆卷）26.In communication, a smile is usually ___________ strong sign of a

friendly and _______ open attitude.A.the, /B.a, anC.a, /D.the, an 50.---I knocked over my coffee cup.It went right over ______ keyboard.---You shouldn’t put drinks near ________ computer.(北京)A.the;不填B.the;aC.a;不填D.a;a51.---Hello, could I speak to Mr.Smith?

---Sorry, wrong number.There isn't______ Mr.Smith here.(全国1)A.不填B.aC.theD.one52.According to _________World Health Organization, health care plans are needed inall big cities to prevent _________ spread of AIDS.(全国2)A.the;不填B.the;theC.a;aD.不填;the53.Your story is perfect;I’ve never heard _______ before.(全国3)A.the better oneB.the best oneC.a better oneD.a good one54.I know you don’t like _______ music very much.But what do you think of _______ music in the film we saw yesterday?(全国3)

A./;/B.the;theC.the;/D./;the55.In___________ review off 44 studies, American researchers found that men and

women who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of ___________heartdisease by 76%.(湖南)A.a;theB.the;aC.a;不填D.不填;a

56.For him ____ stage is just ___ means of making a living.(山东)A.a;aB.the;aC.the;theD.a;the57.Don’t worry if you can’t come to _______ party.---I’ll save ________ cake for

you.（浙江）

A.the;someB.a;muchC.the;anyD.a;little

58.Everywhere man has cut down forests in order to grow crops，or to use wood as the digital resources of the library.A.accessB.passageC.wayD.approach

11.(2010安徽卷).I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed _______ fuel or as_______ building material.（重庆）

A.the;theB.the;/C./；theD./；/

59.More and more young people are fond ___ playing tennis nowadays.（上海春）

A.onB.toC.inD.of60.For him ____ stage is just ___ means of making a living.（山东）

A.a;aB.the;aC.the;theD.a;the

61.Of all ____ reasons for my decision to become a university professor, my father’s

advice was_______ most important one.（辽宁）

A.the;aB.不填；aC.不填;theD.the;the

近五年高考真题—名词

1.（2009安徽）China has got a good____________ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A.reputationB.influenceC.impressionD.knowledge 2.（2009福建）The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any ___________when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009.A.delayB.effortC.scheduleD.consideration 3.（2009湖北）Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health.It may also be good for ______ building.A.respectB.friendshipC.reputationD.character

4.（2009湖北）In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a ______ for everyone to stand up.A.signalB.chanceC.markD.measure 5.（2009江西）The ____________ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into __________ car.A.girl’s;Tom’sB.girls’;Toms’C.girls’;Tom’sD.girl’s;Toms’6.（2009海南）Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to _______ them too hard.A.drawB.strikeC.rushD.push 7.（2009山东）-------He says that my new car is a ____________ of money.-------Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?

A.lackB.loadC.questionD.waste

8.（2009陕西）Form their ________ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.A.stageB.positionC.conditionD.situation 9.（2009天津）I’m trying to break the _______ of getting up too late.A.traditionB.convenienceC.habitD.leisure 10.（2009浙江）The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to

beyond.A.hearingB.strengthC.recognitionD.measure

12.(2010湖北卷).This restaurant has become popular for its wide ____________ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle

13.(2010湖北卷).After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide____________ for the homeless families.A.occupationB.furnitureC.equipmentD.accommodation 14.(2010江苏卷).The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_____.A.expectationB.reputationC.contributionD.civilization

15.(2010江西卷).Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a(n)____________ of 40,000 per year.A.averageB.numberC.amountD.quantity

16.(2010山东卷).Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.A.reliefB.safetyC.defenseD.shelter

17.(2010天津卷).James took the magazines off the little table to make _______ for the television.A.roomB.areaC.fieldD.position

18.(2010浙江卷).The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don't give you any direct __.A.solutionB.targetC.measureD.function 19.（2011湖北卷）21.“Tommy, run!Be quick!The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with clearly ________ in her voice.A.angerB.rudenessC.regretD.panic

20.（2011湖北卷）22.Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big _______, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A.projectB.commitmentC.competitionD.ambition 21.（2011山东卷）34.There’s a _____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.A.traditionB.balanceC.concernD.relationship 22.（2011江西卷）31.What’s the ______ , in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself?A.sympathyB.themeC.objectD.point

23.（2011江苏卷）27.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _______.A.consequenceB.independenceC.competenceD.intelligence

24.（2011浙江卷）18.Anyway, I can’t cheat him---it’s against all my ______.A.emotionsB.principlesC.regulationsD.opinions

25.（2011福建卷）26.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major ____ of global climate change.A.resultB.causeC.warningD.reflection

26.（2011四川卷）13.Always remember to put such dangerous things as lives out 38.（2008福建卷）What’s the _____ of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while?

A.senseB.matterC.caseD.opinion 39.（2008江苏卷）—I can’t repair these until tomorrow, I’m afraid.—That’s OK, there’s ______.A.no problemB.no wonderC.no doubtD.no hurry children’s _____.A.touchB.sightC.reachD.distance

27.My morning ______ includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.（2007 上海卷）A.drill B.action C.regulationD.routine

28.I can’t say which wine is beat—it’s a(n)__________ of personal taste.（2007 山东卷）

A．affairB．eventC．matterD．variety

29.The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common ______in many parts of the city.（2007 安徽卷）

A.lookB.signC.sightD.appearance 30.—You are always full of.Can you tell me the secret?（2007 福建卷）—Taking plenty of exercise every day.A.powerB.strengthC.forceD.energy

31.Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats, there is no doubt

that people in the west

regard the Chinese food as something special.（2007 湖北卷）A.pointB.ideaC.attitudeD.sight to China as well as the whole world．（2007 上海卷）

A．surprise B．challengeC．reactionD．threat

33.He and his wife are of the same（2007 陕西卷）A.soulB.spiritC.heartD.mind

34.One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living ________（2007 天津卷）A.billsB.expensesC.pricesD.charges

35.Of the seven days in the a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ____ for a wedding in some countries.（2007 浙江卷）

A.wayB.situationC.eventD.choice

36.Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _____ of exercise.（2007 辽宁卷）

A.limitB.lackC.needD.demand

37.（2008安徽卷）To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save Our ________”

A.SkyB.LifeC.ArtsD.Voices

40.（08江苏卷）—Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?

—Because the old one has been damaged ______.A.beyond reachB.beyond repairC.beyond controlD.beyond description

41.（2008山东卷）I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale;it was a real ______.A.exchangeB.bargainC.tradeD.business 42.（2008江西卷）---Shall we go out for a walk?

---Sorry.This is not the right ____ to invite me.I am too tired to walk.A.momentB.situationC.placeD.chance

43.（2008浙江卷）Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.A.senseB.viewC.meansD.idea

44.（2008湖北卷）The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a

friendly______

A.atmosphereB.stateC.situationD.phenomenon 45.（2008天津卷）Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ____ like coal, gas and oil.A.fuelsB.articlesC.goodsD.products