英语历年高考热点追踪

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第一篇:英语历年高考热点追踪

[推荐]英语历年高考热点追踪

研究历年高考试题,我们会发现很多热门考点,有些考点甚至考题惊人的相似。了解这些热门考点,对于同学们复习迎考很有帮助。本文将这些热门考点归类分析如下:

一、对名词性从句的考查热点

1.宾语从句的语序

①Thesephotographswillshowyou____.('89)

A.whatdoesourvillagelooklike

B.whatourvillagelookslike

C.howdoesourvillagelooklike

D.howourvillagelookslike

②Canyoumakesure______thegoldring?('90)

A.whereAlicehadput

B.wherehasAliceput

C.whereAlicehasput

D.wherehadAliceput

③Noonecanbesure______inamillionyears.('91)

A.whatmanwilllooklike

B.whatwillmanlooklike

C.manwilllooklikewhat

D.whatlookwillmanlike

④Heasked_____fortheviolin.('92)

A.didIpayhowmuch

B.Ipaidhowmuch

C.howmuchdidIpay

D.howmuchIpaid

分析:无论主句是什么句式,宾语从句只能用陈述句的语序。所以上述考题的答案是:BCAD。

2.连接词what和that的用法区别

①_______youhavedonemightdoharmtootherpeople.('87)

A.That

B.What

C.Which

D.This

②_____wecan'tgetseemsbetterthan____wehave.('96)

A.What;what

B.What;that

C.That;that

D.That;what

③______hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent.('93)

A.WhatB.That

C.Thefact

D.Thematter

④______youdon'tlikehimisnoneofmybusine.('92上海试题)

A.What

B.Who

C.That

D.Whether

分析:在名词性从句中,that是连接词,在从句中不充当任何成份,只起连接作用;而连接代词what在从句中充当主语或宾语。所以上述考题的答案是:BAAC。

二、对分词的考查热点

1.分词作状语

①Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,_____alongeechforthepresident.('91)

A.toprepare

B.preparing

C.prepared

D.waspreparing

②ThevisitingMinisterexpreedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,______thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.('94)

A.havingadded

B.toadd

C.adding

D.added

③Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,____itthemostpopularortintheworld.('98)

A.making

B.makes

C.made

D.tomake

④_____moreattention,thetreeswouldhavegrownbetter.('90)

A.Given

B.Togive

C.Giving

D.Havinggiven

_____inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.('96)

A.Losing

B.Havinglost

C.Lost

D.Tolose

分析:分词作状词时,其逻辑主语一定要和主句主语一致。如果逻辑主语与其非谓语动

词是主动关系,就用现在分词;如果是被动关系,就用过去分词。所以上述考题的答案是:BCAAC。

2.分词短语作后置定语

①Thefirsttextbooks_____forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.('94)

A.havingwritten

B.tobewritten

C.beingwritten

D.written

②TheOlympicGames,_____in776B.C.,didn'tincludewomenplayersuntill1912.('97)

A.firstplaying

B.tobefirstplayed

C.firstplayed

D.tobefirstplaying

③Thecomputercenter,______lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.('93)

A.open

B.opening

C.havingopened

D.opened

④Mostoftheartists____tothepartywerefromAfrica.('90)

A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.inviting

⑤Mostofthepeople____tothepartywerefamoucientists.('87)

A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.inviting

分析:单个分词作定语要前置,若是分词短语作定语,必须后置。如果分词与所修饰的名词在逻辑上是主动关系,就用现在分词,如果是被动关系就用过去分词。所以上述考题的答案是:DCDAA。

三、对时态的考查热点

1.过去进行时

①Tom_____intothehousewhennoone_____.('92)

A.slied;waslooking

B.hadslied;looked

C.slied;hadlooked

D.wassliing;looked

②Asshe____thenewaper,Gray_____asleep.('95)

A.read;wasfalling

B.wasreading;fell

C.wasreading;wasfalling

D.read;fell

③Idon'tthinkJimsawme;he_____intoace.('95)

A.juststared

B.wasjuststaring

C.hasjuststared

D.hadjuststared

④IfirstmetLisa3yearsago,she______ataradioshopatthetime.('97)

A.hasworked

B.wasworking

C.hadbeenworking

D.hadworked

⑤Shirley_____abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon'tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.('98)

A.haswritten

B.wrote

C.hadwritten

D.waswriting

分析:过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作或存在的状态,试题常带有时间状语或时间状语从句。若没有时间状语,就把过去某一动作作为叙述的背景,以说明另一动作的发生。所以上述考题的容案是:AD。2.现在完成时

①—I'msorrytokeepyouwaiting—Oh,notatall,I______haveonlyafewminutes.('94)

A.havebeen

B.hadbeen

C.was

D.willbe

②Youdon'tneedtodescribeher,I____herseveraltimes.('95)

A.hadmet

B.havemet

C.met

D.meet

③_______myglaes?

—Yes,Isawthemonyourbedaminuteago.('96)

A.Doyousee

B.Hadyouseen

C.Wouldyousee

D.Haveyouseen

④WhoisJerryCooper?______?Isawyoushakinghandswithhimatthemeeting.('97)

A.Don'tyouseehim

B.Hadn'tyouseenhim

C.Didn'tyouseehim

D.Haven'tyouseenhim

⑤Youhaven'tbeentoBeijing,haveyou?____.HowIwishtogothere.('98)

A.Yes,Ihave

B.Yes,Ihaven't

C.No,Ihave

D.No,Ihaven't

分析:现在完成时表示过去开始的动作或存在的状态一直延续到现在或动作过去发生且完成,但对现在仍有影响。另外,在“Thisis(was)thefirsttime(thesecond……)+that从句”中,从句谓语只能用完成时态。所以上述考题的答案是:ABDDD。

四、对强调句的考查热点

1.”Itis(was)+被强调成份+that(who)+其它成份“强调结构

①Wasitinthispalace____thelastemperordied?('87)

A.that

B.inwhich

C.inwhere

D.which

②Wasitduringthesecondworldwar_____hedied?('88)

A.that

B.while

C.inwhich

D.then

③Itwasabout600yearsago_____thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.('97)

A.that

B.until

C.before

D.when

④ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently_____Ibegantoareciatetheirbeauty.('98)

A.until

B.that

C.then

D.so

分析:”Itis(was)+被强调成份+that(who)+其它成份"结构可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。如果被强调成份是人时,可用连词that或who,如果被强调成份是物时,只能用连词that。所以上述考题的答案是:AAAB。

2.对not…until…结构的强调

①Itwasnot____shetookoffherdarkglaes___Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.('92)

A.whethat

B.until;that

C.until;when

D.whewhen

②Itwasnotuntil1920_______regularradiobroadcastegan.('95)

A.while

B.which

C.that

D.since

③Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver_______howseriousthepollutionwas.('95)

A.didthevillagersrealize

B.thevillagersrealized

C.thevillagersdidrealize

D.didn'tthevillagersrealize

④NotuntilIbegantowork____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.('90)

A.didn'tIrealize

B.didIrealize

C.Ididn'trealize

D.Irealize

第二篇:历年高考2011年热点

..。..高考热点、中美关系、中日关系、国共关系

一、中美关系

1、十九世纪中期开始,追随英法,染指中国

①向中国走私鸦片,1844年强迫清政府签订《中美望厦条约》。

②英法发动第二次鸦片战争期间,美和俄扮演“调停”的角色。俄美英法先后迫使清政府签定《天津条约》

2、19世纪末,独立侵华。1899年美国提出“门户开放”政策,标志着美国有了独立的侵华政策。

3、蒋介石上台后,美国积极扶植蒋介石政权,从而实现了控制中国达20余年的目的。

4、“二战”期间,中美合作。1941年太平洋战争爆发,美国卷入战争。为打败共同敌人,1942年中美建立起合作关系。美国从军事、经济等方面援助中国的抗战,中国战场的抗战有力配合着美国在太平洋战场上对日军的作战。

5、抗日战争结束后,扶蒋反共。为达到控制中国的目的,美国实行扶蒋反共政策,出钱出枪援助蒋介石发动反共反人民的内战。

6、新中国成立后

①50年代,美国对华奉行全面遏制政策。以美国为首的西方世界拒绝承认新中国,对新中国实行军事包围,外交孤立,经济封锁,致使中美关系走向全面对抗。朝鲜战争爆发后,美国一方面威胁中国安全,出现了中美在朝鲜战场上兵戎相见的局面;一面派第七舰队开赴台湾海峡,阻挠中国解放台湾。②六十年代,美国惊恐中国实力的增长和国际威望的提高,制造所谓“中国威胁论”,并发动越南战争,威胁中国安全。中国援越抗美,中美关系再次降到最低点。

7、20世纪70年代走向和解、中美建交

①中美建立的原因:改善中美关系是中美两国的共同要求

美国方面:

a、随着中国国际地位的提高,美国再也不能不承认新中国的发展和在国际事务中的巨大作用,美国孤立中国的政策失败;

b、美国在美苏争霸中处于守势,考虑改善对华关系对美国有利。中国方面:

a、改善中美关系,对改善中国的国际地位,对付来自苏联的威胁十分有利;

b、改善中美关系,对解决台湾问题,实现祖国统一大业,也有重要作用。

②中美建立经过:

a、1971年,基辛格秘密访华;

b、1972年,尼克松访华,中美签订《中美联合公报》,两国关系开始走向正常化;

c、1978年美国同意在台湾间题上的“断交、撤军、废约”三原则,中美发表建交联合公报;

d、1979年1月中美建立起正式外交关系。

8、八九十年代,两国摩擦不断。中美正式建交后,双方在广泛的领域开始了合作关系,对中美经济、文化的发展起了积极作用。但也存在诸多矛盾冲突。美国始终末放弃霸权政策,在中美关系上围绕着台湾问题、人权问题等百般刁难中国,致使中美关系的发展呈现出一波三折的特点。尤其是台湾问题成为中美关系的焦点。

①调整:反对霸权主义,维护世界和平。

②成就:

A.开展以联合国为中心的多边外交,如参加联合国维和行动。

B.积极参与地区性的国际组织活动,如在亚太经合组织中发挥作用。

C.积极发展与周边国家的睦邻友好关系,如建立上海合作组织。

③原因:

A.内因:中国发展需要良好的外部环境。

B.外因:经济全球化,多极化趋势加强;和平与发展是当今时代的主题。

二、中日关系

1、第一阶段:汉、唐、宋元、明(前期):和平友好交往是主流;①隋唐时期:

a、隋朝时中日互遣使臣,唐朝时日本遣唐使十多次。

b、日本出土了唐朝的“开元通宝”,中国出土了日本银币,中日经贸往来较多。

c、日本大化改新以唐朝制度为蓝本。

d、日本都城建造仿长安城的样式。

e、日本学校教授儒学。

f、重要人物:吉备和鉴真。

②明清时期:

戚继光抗倭,明清政府实行“海禁”和“闭关锁国”的政策。

2、第二阶段:从鸦片战争到新中国成立:日本战争侵略,经济掠夺,奴化教育,中日关系恶化。

①甲午中日战争

背景:

a、日本制定了以侵略中国为中心的“大陆政策”(根本原因)

b、中国清政府腐败无能,寄希望于各国“调停”,不认真备战

c、借朝鲜镇压东学党农民起义之机,日本蓄意挑起战争(导火线)经过:平壤战役,黄海战役,辽东战役,威海战役

结果:中国战败,签订《马关条约》(内容、影响)

影响:

对中国:

a、宣告了洋务运动的彻底破产;

b、资本主义对中国的侵略进入新阶段:由以商品输出为主变为以资本输出为主;

c、引起帝国主义瓜分中国的狂潮;

d、引起各阶级的强烈反抗,农民阶级自发形成义和团运动;地主阶级中一部分人转为立宪派,主张实行君主立宪制;资产阶级维新派发动和领导了戊戌变法,资产阶级革命派走上了民主革命道路,武装推翻清政府。

对日本:日本得到巨额赔款和台湾等战略要地,迅速成为东方帝国主义强国,加快了对远东侵略步伐。

②1931-1945从局部侵华到全面侵华。

九一八事变、华北事变、七七事变;抗日战争

3、第三阶段:建国后:和平交往是主流,但在历史遗留问题上日本不能正确对待

①新中国成立后,日本追随美国仇视中国;

②1972年,日本首相田中角荣访华,中日关系正常化。

三、国共关系:在中国近代史上,国共两党的关系呈现“合作→对抗→再合作→再对抗”的曲折发展历程。

1、1924-1927年:合作

①原因:

a、一战后,“打倒列强,除军阀”成为全国人民的共同愿望。

b、中国共产党经过二七惨案认识到:要战胜强大的敌人必须建立革命统一战线

c、国民党当时是革命的民主派,有一定威望又在南方建立了革命根据地,其领导人孙中山欢迎同共产党合作

d、共产国际的促进作用

②意义:国共两党第一次合作,推动了国民大革命运动的迅速开展。基本上推翻了北洋军阀的反动统治,给帝国主义和封建势力以沉重打击,共产党的影响力扩大2、1927-1937年:十年对峙

原因:国民党右派叛变革命(“中山舰事件”、“整理党务案”;“四·一二”政变,“七·一五”政变)

3、1937-1946年:再合作

原因:

a、1935年华北事变后,中日民族上升为主要矛盾,共产党从抗日大局出发,变“反将抗日”的政策为“拥蒋抗日”的政策

b、西安事变的和平解决标志着国共两党由对抗走向合作的开始。全面抗战爆发后,建立了抗日民族统一战线,国共两党共同走向抗日战场4、1946-1949年:再对抗

原因:抗战胜利后,美蒋勾结发动内战,国共两党关系再次发生破裂,由合作走向全面对抗。

重点理解:

1、从历史上看,国共两党或合作或对抗,是由多种因素所制约的。

表现为:

①两党的阶级性质不同。国民党维护资产阶级、地主阶级利益,是统治阶级的代表;中共代表广大人民群众的利益,是被统治阶级的代表。阶级性质的不同,是国共关系矛盾、斗争直到分裂的根本原因。

②社会主要矛盾的变化。当民族矛盾上升为主要矛盾时,两党就有结束对抗走向合作的可能

③国际政治势力的态度和国际环境的影响。进步的国际政治势力和有利的国际环境能够促成两党之间的合作,反之,反动的国际政治势力的插手,又会加速两党关系的破裂

2、新民主义革命时期,国共之间进行了哪两次和平谈判?分别在怎样的情况下进行的?结果如何?

第一次:1945年,重庆谈判

背景:

①国民党方面一是迫于国内外要求和平、反对内战的舆论压力。二是由于内战的准备工作尚未完成,于是采取了“假和平、真内战”的反革命策略。②共产党为了尽力争取和平,揭露美蒋反动派假和平的阴谋,团结和教育广大人民,提出和平、民主、团结三大口号,派毛泽东、周恩来、王若飞前往重庆谈判。

结果:签订《双十协定》规定避免内战,建立独立、自由和富强的新中国,国民党迅速结束“训政”,实施“宪政”,召开政协会,保证人民享有民主、自由和权利等内容,但对人民军队和解放区政权的合法地位问题未能达成协议。意义:

①是人民力量的胜利;

②中国共产党通过斗争,在人民面前表明了争取和平的诚意;

③国民党被迫承认和平建国的基本方针,它再要发动内战,就在政治上陷于被动地位。

第二次:1949年,北平和平谈判

背景:

①蒋介石发出“求和”声明,用假和平作缓兵之计;

②中共为尽早实现和平,提出和平谈判八项条件;

③蒋下台,李宗仁表示愿意和平谈判。

内容:以中共的八项条件为基础,达成《国内和平协定》。

结果:国民政府拒绝签字,国民党假和平被揭穿,人民解放军发动渡江战役,结束了国民党的统治。

四、新中国外交政策的演变

新中国成立后,我国一直奉行和平的外交政策,但在不同时期其内容和侧重点有所变化:

①50年代初,“一边倒”。在当时世界分裂为两大阵营的国际环境下,我国站在以苏联为首的和平民主阵营中,这是维护自身主权利益,维护世界和平的正确选择。20世纪50年代中期我国提出和平共处五项原则,开始逐步实行“一大片”政策,加强同亚非拉国家的政治经济往来。

②60年代,“两个拳头出击”。60年代,随着中苏关系恶化,中美继续对抗,为捍卫国家利益、世界和平,中国实行“两个拳头出击”的方针,同时反对美苏两个超级大国。

③70年代,“一条线,一大片”。70年代中美关系缓和,苏联严重威胁中国安全,毛泽东提出“三个世界”的构想。中国在联合国合法地位得到恢复。我国外交关系取得重大突破,既重视发展与美、日等资本主义国家的关系,又注重发展同广大亚非拉第三世界国家的关系。我国开始全面参与国际事务,在国际舞台上发挥着日益重要的作用。

④80年代后“无敌国外交”。随着第三世界力量的壮大及和平与发展成为世界的主题,中国外交政策作出重大调整,坚持独立自主的外交政策,反对霸权主义和强权政治,同世界上一切国家友好相处,建设和平的周边环境,为维护世界和平而奋斗。

第三篇:历年高考英语作文万能

历年高考英语作文万能模板

一、书信

Begin:How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr.9th.I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.End:With best wishes.I’m looking forward to your reply.I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.二、通知

呼语及开场白部分:

Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.Begin:All the teachers and students are required to attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.Please come on time and don’t be late.End:Please come and join in it.Everybody is welcome to attend it.I hope you’ll have a nice time here.That’s all.Thank you.三、议论文

1.正反观点式

First:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should...(导入话题)

Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)

Second:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)

Here are the reasons.First...Second...Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)1

Third:However, the others are strongly against it.(反方观点)

Their reasons are as follows.In the first place...What’s more...In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)

Last:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)オ

2.“A或者B”类:

First:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others, however, argue that B is much better.Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.Second:There are many reasons why I prefer A.The main reason is that...Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)

Third: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent...(列出1~2个B的优势)last: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that...(得出结论)オ

3.观点论述类:

First:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.(亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)

The reasons for this may be listed as follows.(过渡句,承上启下)Second:First of all...Secondly...Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)

Third:In conclusion, I believe that...(照应第1段,构成“总—分—总”结构)

4.“How to”类:

First:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题

Second:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective.First of all...Another way to solve the problem is...Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)

Third:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take.But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本

方法)

四、图表作文

The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题.The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点.This means that as(进一步说明).We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一.After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化,the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化).The figures also tell us that图表细节二.Inthe column, we can see that accounts for(进一步描述).Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that(结论).The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that(给出原因)./ It is high time that we(发出倡议).五、图画类:

First:Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...Second:As we all know,.../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.End:In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...

第四篇:历年高考英语作文

历年高考英语作文范文30篇 A. 写人:

1.Our English Teacher Our English teacher, Ms Huang, came to our school in 1970.She has been an English teacher for more than 30 years.She works hard and has been a model teacher for many years.She is kind and friendly to us after class, but She is rather strict with us in class.She always encourages us to speak and read more English.She often says, “Practice makes perfect.” She is good at teaching and tries her best to make every lesson lively and interesting.She often gives us slide shows, teaches us English songs and helps us to put on short English plays.She is not only our teacher but also our friend.We all respect and love her.Tomorrow she is going to attend an important meeting, at which she will be given a medal for her advanced deeds.2.My English Teacher Our English teacher, Mr.Wang, is a strongly built thirty-year-old man, who is often simply dressed.He has been teaching us English ever since he graduated from the English Department, Beijing Normal University in 1993.He devotes all his time and energy to teaching, often working late into the night preparing his lessons.He is capable of making his lessons lively and interesting, and all of us like his lessons.He is very strict with us but he shows us great concern.He offers us help whenever we need it.We all consider him not only as our good teacher but also as our close friend.We all respect and love him.B.写物: 3. Our school Our school is located at the centre of Beijing, It is one of the largest schools in the city with over 2,000 students and about 200 teachers.Our school subjects include politics, Chinese, English, maths, history, geography, physics, chemistry and biology and so on.Most of us pay great attention to the study of English, Chinese and maths because they are very important subjects in the university entrance exam.We take special interest in English.We have spent much time on it, but we still find it difficult to learn the language well.In the afternoon when class is over, we enjoy staying at school for about one hour for some physical exercises before leaving for home.4. My Home Village My home village is a small one.It's in Yuxian county of Shanxi Province.Small as it is, it's very beautiful.There are many hills around my home village and they are more beautiful than some big mountains.In spring, we can fly kites which are made by ourselves on the top of the hills.The kites fly very high.In summer, the trees are green and the grass is green, too.It is green everywhere on the hills.There are so many wild apple trees on the hills.The wild apples are nice to eat.In autumn, the corns under and around the hills are ripe.So we eat them almost every day.In winter, when it snows, all the ground is covered with snow.We can play with snow and sometimes we eat the clean snow with sugar.In my hometown the sky is blue, the air is clean, the water is sweet and the people are very friendly.I love my hometown!

5.Changes in Our Life Over the past twenty years or so, great changes have taken place in our life.Take my family for example.My parents contacted others mainly by sending them letters in the past.But now we call long distance at home.And once my parents listened to the radio for news and other information.But now we get the news by watching TV.Another big change is in my living conditions.When they got married about twenty years ago, my parents lived in a small room crowded with furniture.But now we have moved into a big new three-room apartment.In short, our life has become com

fortable and convenient.C.日记:

6.A Good Deed Oct.19th Tuesday Fine One afternoon, on my way home, I saw an accident: a car hit an old man!I shouted to the pedestrians for help, but no one stopped.When the car driver saw this, he quickly closed the window Of the car and drove away.“What shall I do? The old man needs help.” I thought.At that time, a truck stopped and out came the driver.“What's wrong with the old man, boy? What could I do?” the driver asked me.“Uncle, please help the old man.A car hit him and he is badly injured!”I said.“Well, don't worry.Let me take him to the hospital.'' the driver said.A few minutes later, the driver took the old man to the hospital and I telephoned the police station.I told the whole story to the police and I also told them the number of the car.The police said to me, ”Well done, boy!Leave it to us.He must be punished!“ Then I went to the hospital to see the old man.When I got home, it was 7:30.I think what I did was fight.D.书信:

(1)你堂兄建华在国外学习,你们经常用英文通信。他即将完成学业,不久前来信就是否回国工作征求你的意见。请根据下列提示回信。1.建议他回国。

2.你的理由是:学有所用,就业容易;照顾父母。注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.行文应连贯,内容应完整; 3.开头语已为你写好。Dear Jian Hua, I' m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.To Jian Hua Dear Jian Hua, I'm very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.I' ve been thinking about the question you asked me.In my opinion, you should come back after you finish your studies abroad.For one reason, what you are studying is badly needed nowadays in China.It will be quite easy for you to find a good job.In fact, I know a few big companies in our city are hoping to employ people like you.For another reason, I think it will be much more convenient for you to look after your parents as they are getting old.Therefore, I think it's a good idea for you to return.So what are you waiting for? Best wishes;Ming Hua(2)2005年春季

Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.你叫李宏,你校在为一批来自加拿大的交流学生征寻为期两周的住宿家庭。你有意申请,写封信说明你申请的理由。(包括所具备的条件)。2005春季范文 Dear sir, I hear that our school will welcome some Canadian students to stay with us for or two weeks.Students who want to invite them to stay can take part in it.I want to try.First , my parents and I can speak English well.That benefits us to communicate with each other.Second, our house is big enough for he or she to stay.Furthermore , I live near the Huangpu River.It has a good view of Shanghai.Last but not least , in my home, he or she will enjoy much China culture.My grandpa and grandma are good at handwriting.My grandma also has a good skill in Chinese painting.I think our friendly will give him a both interesting and comfortable experience.Thank you for your reading during your busy work..I hope that you will agree with me.Yours sincerely, Li Hong(3)假如你是王华,18岁生日后,真的有种长大成人的感觉。于是你想就父母对你的关怀和你今后的打算,以书信形式同爸爸妈妈谈谈。信的开头如下: Dear Mum and Dad, How are you doing ? 范文 Dear Mum and Dad, How are you doing ? I’m writing to you about my gratitude for your having brought me up and my future plan.Dear Mum and Dad, I am already 18 years old, which shows that I have grown up.Whenever I am thinking of this, I can’t help feeling grateful to you.It is you who first give me encouragement when I meet with difficulties, especially when I am not getting along well with my studies.Indeed, your inspiration seems to be a lamp, which offers me light of hope, courage and confidence.And more importantly, you are always teaching me to be good to others, and try to contribute to our society.Dear Mum and Dad, I an now a senior three student , who is facing the competitive national college entrance examinations, So first of all, I ought to try my best to pass the exams.I am sure that through my great efforts I can and will be able to realize my beautiful dream of being a key university student.Then, I will strive to be an independent youth.The social situation I will be facing must be more competitive, so I will develop and prepare myself to be a youth with a strong sense of cooperation and competition.Believe in me, Mum and Dad, I will make a difference.Best regards to you.Yours sincerely, Wang Hua(4)求职信

Dear Sir or Madam, I have learned from an advertisement that your company is in need of a secretary.I would like you to consider me for the position.My name is Li Min.I am twenty-three years old.I am studying business management in Xiamen University.I will graduate this summer.I am familiar with computer operation and office softwares, which can help me do the office work very well.And I have learned English for ten years.In the past two years, I have been an editor for the English Paper of my department.My grades come out top in my department.What's more, I like office work very much and I also think that I can be competent for the job.If I could have the opportunity to get the job I will be quite appreciative.Thank you for your consideration.I look forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfully Li Min E.说明文:

How People Spent Their Holidays As can be seen from the table, great changes took place in the ways that people spent their holidays over the period from the year 1990 to 1999.The proportion of traveling abroad and camping was increasing steadily, from 12% to 24% and from 10% to 36% separately, while that of staying at home and going to the seaside was decreasing year by year, from 38% to 31% and from 40% to 9% separately.Why were there changes? I think people can nowadays afford traveling.Also, people prefer to pursue a high-quality and colorful life.So we can see that people's living standard has been rising greatly.F.议论文

(1)最近,你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是:公园要不要收门票?请你根据下表所提供的信息,给报社写一封信,客观地介绍讨论情况。60%的同学认为: 1.不应该收门票 2 公园是公众休闲的地方

3.如收门票,需建大门、围墙,会影响城市形象 40%的同学认为: 1.应收门票,但票价不要太高 2.支付园林工人工资 3.购新花木 注意:1.信的开头已为你写好。2.词数:100左右。3.参考词汇:门票---entrance fee Dear editor, I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.60% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee do not meet people’s expectations, for a park is considered to be a place where the public can have a good time when they are not busy either at home or at work.If an entrance fee must be paid by the visitors for a park, it will be necessary to build a gate and surrounding walls.In the end a city will take on a bad look.40% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee can be accepted, but it must not be too expensive.The money from ticket selling can be used for paying the gardeners in the park and buying some other kinds of flowers and trees.With regard to myself, I think an entrance fee is useful, for it can be used to protect a park.Do we share the same opinion, dear editor? Yours truly, Li Hua Dear editor, I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.Sixty percent of my schoolmates are for the idea that an entrance fee should not be forced on the public.They believe parks are the place where the public enjoy themselves at their leisure.They think that a gate and wails are to be built if an entrance fee is to be charged.The city will not look so beautiful as it should have.Forty percent of my schoolmates are for the idea that an entrance fee is OK, but it shouldn’t be out of control.Entrance fee can be used to pay the gardeners and buy new types of flowers and trees.For myself, I’d like to say that if we all work hard to build our city into a flower garden, who cares about the entrance fee for parks? Dear Editor, I'm writing to tell you about the discussion on whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.Opinions vary from person to person on this issue.50% of the students disagree with the idea of entrance fees.In their opinion, parks are public places where all the people can have a rest and enjoy themselves.So if an entrance fee is charged, some people will surely be kept away from the park.Besides, in order to charge entrance fees, gates and walls must be built.They think that it will do harm to the appearance of a city.40% of the students agree with the idea of entrance fees, because the gardeners need to be paid and new plants and flowers need to be bought.But fees should be charged reasonably.Yours truly, XXX Dear Editor, I'm writing to tell you about the discussion on whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.Opinions vary from person to person on this issue.60% of the students oppose the idea of entrance fees.They believe everyone can go to parks for rest and fun because parks are public places.But an entrance fee may keep some people away from the park.Besides, in order to charge entrance fees, it is necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the appearance of a city.40% of the students approve of the idea of entrance fees, because money is needed to pay the gardeners and to buy new plants and flowers.But fees should be charged reasonably.Yours truly,(2)Dear Headmaster, As the minister of students' life in the Student Union, I am writing to you to reflect something about our canteen.To our satisfaction, the canteen supplies us with various kinds of food.This gives us many choices.At the same time the price for the food is low and the food is tasty.And the surroundings for having a meal have been improved.The canteen has become clean.And when we are eating, we can watch TV.But something unsatisfactory exists, too.For example, the quantity of a helping is less than it should be.This is unfair.And in the canteen, the seats are not enough.Some students have to stand while eating.We hope that the school will consider adding more seats for us.Finally we hope that they can improve the quality of the food and their service.We will be very happy if our advice is taken.Yours respectfully,(3)On Money Money is indeed important, but money cannot buy everything.A miser may think that “money talks,” but if you only give your attention to making money, you may lose many things, such as health, friendship and love.I don't think we should regard money as everything.Money is just a tool that can help us solve problems or enable us to live a comfortable life.What we should do is to use it appropriately and not become misers.This way, all of us can lead a happier lives.(4)假设今天你上网,点击进入”今日话题“网站.看到一则有关禁止学生在校园内使用手机的报道.网友们对此各抒己见.作为一名高中生,你对此颇感兴趣,就在该栏目下发帖,客观反映周围同学们对此的不同看法.并简单谈谈你的看法.(100字左右)以下为同学们的看法: 赞同: 便于联系, 有安全感, 功能(function)多样

不赞同: 便于联系非必需,因有IC卡电话, 玩游戏,发短信(e--massage), 耗时费钱 你的观点 Just now, I entered the website—”Topic for Today“.I feel interested in the report on banning the use of the cell-phone on campus in middle schools.One possible version: Just now, I entered the website--”Topic for Today“.I feel interested in the report on banning the use of cell-phones on campus in middle schools.In fact, more students now come to school with cell-phones.My schoolmates have different opinions.Some think it is convenient to get in touch with others with the cell-phone, which also makes you feel safe especially in time of trouble.Besides, it is nice to enjoy various functions of different cell-phones.Others think differently.First, the cellphone in not a must in school, as there are some IC phones there, making it easy to call others.Second, many often play e-games and send e-massages with their cell-phones, even in class, which will surely have bad effects on their study.Worse is to come, it will result in a great waste of time and money.In my opinion, the cell-phone is a useful tool in our daily life.But it doesn't mean we can use freely in school.(5)三班的学生进行了一场有关大学生是否应该打工的讨论。请你根据下面表中的提示 写一篇英语短文,介绍讨论的情况。一些同学认为 另一些同学认为

打工会影响大学生的学习;改变正确的人生观;甚至会使他们崇拜金钱 打工可以减轻父母的负担;同时使大学生获得社会经验;发展个人能力;丰富学习生活 注意:1.字数:100左右; 2.不必逐条翻译,可进行合理发挥。3.参考词汇:打工lake a part-time job 人生观life view 负担load The students of Class 3 had a discussion about whether college students should take part-time jobs.Some students think it is advantage for college students to take part-time jobs.Because, by doing part-time jobs, they can earn money on their own so that they don’t need to ask their parents for money, and in this way, they reduce their parents’ load.Besides, taking part-time jobs can help them gain social experience, develop personal abilities and make their life enjoyable.One the other hand, some students have a disagreement.In their opinion, the students’ main task is to study, while taking part-time jobs has a bad effect on their study.And also, it may make college students change their life views and they may think too much of money.(6)面对中学生“出国热”,社会对此有不同的看法。请你以Studying Abroad为题,根据以下提供的信息,谈谈自己的看法。Advantages: 1.良好的语言环境,更利于语言学习。2.拓宽视野,学习国外先进的科学技术。3.传播各民族间的不同文化。

Disadvantages: 1.年纪小,缺乏生活经验,自理能力差。2.情感孤独,思乡。3.生活学习费用高。

注意:1)第一句已为你写好,不计入总词数。2)词数100 左右。3)参考词汇:媒介,中间人 mediator Studying Abroad In recent years, studying abroad has been popular.Tens of thousands of Chinese students have gone to foreign countries to study.Many people are trying their best to apply to go abroad.There are many advantages in attending schools abroad.First, students who have studied abroad can act as mediators between people of different cultures.Second, we can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries.Third, we can learn foreign languages more quickly.However, there are some disadvantages.Most of the students are too young to live by themselves without any living experience.Besides, being far away from their home country, they may feel lonely and homesick.Of course the costs are much.(7)On net bars With the development of the Internet, the net bar plays an important role in people's life.More and more people, especially students, like to go to net bars.They are absorbed in playing video games, making bad friends and having a chat with ”Meimei“ on the net in the bar.Some students often go on playing late into the night in the net bar.As a result, not only does it do harm to their health but also produces a bad effect on their studies.Now a lot of net bars have been shut down in Beijing.But some students go by bus to the net bars at suburbs to play.Fortunately, more and more parents and schools have realized it.Recently, more than six thousand students ensured that they would be far away from net bars in Jinzhou city, Liaoning Province.It is quite necessary for the students to get rid of the bad habit.Recently, more and more students would like to go to net bars, especially students.It has become quite common to go there.They waste too much precious time on playing video games in the net bar.As a result, not only does it do harm to their health but also produces a bad effect on their studies.Their health becomes worse and worse and their studies are neglected.Now a lot of net bars have been shut down in Beijing.But some students go to the net bars at suburbs to play.Fortunately, more and more parents and schools have realized it.Recently, more than six thousand students ensured that they would be far away from net bars in Jinzhou city, Liaoning Province.Most students are making full use of their time and devoting themselves to their studies.It is a good thing.F.看图作文:

(1)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Bob将于九月到你所在城市的建新华文学校学中文,来信请你在学校附近为他找一套住房。请根据图画提供的信息,写信介绍住房的情况,并告知住房面积为25平方米,月租500元。注意:1.词数:100左右: 2.参考词汇:房租—Tent(n.).I’m very happy to receive your letter, and I’m glad to hear that you will go to China to learn Chinese here.I have already found a fiat for you.It is on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.Bus No.11 can take you there, and it is one stop before the Chinese School.The flat is on the third floor with 3 rooms, one of which is bedroom, the other two are bathroom and kitchen.There are a bed, a sofa, a desk and some chairs in this 25 square-metres small flat, and the rent is 500 yuan per month.Maybe this fiat is not as good as your wish, but I’ll try my best to meet your needs.If it is not suitable enough, write to me and I will look for another better place.Hope you will come here soon!All the best!Yours, Li Hua 满分理由

本文格式正确,意思表述完整,行文流畅自然。作者在写作过程中注意长短句并用,还使用了以‘which,’引导的非限定性定语从句,从而使文章层次分明,富于变化,不愧为考场佳作。Dear Bob, Welcome to China!You wrote to me to find a place for you.I have found an apartment on Fangcao Street near Jianxin Chinese School.It is on the third floor and there’re three rooms in it: a bedroom, a kitchen, and a bathroom.There is a bed, a sofa, a desk and a chair in the bedroom.The house is 25 square metres and the rent is 500 yuan per month.Also from this house you can get to your school easily.Just take the No.11 bus at the bus-stop in front of the building.It is only one stop.At last, will you please tell me the time you arrive? Then I’U be able to meet you at the airport, see you.Best wishes!Yours, Li Hua 满分理由

本文格式正确,内容完整,表述清楚,衔接紧密流畅,时态语态使用准确,特别是结尾末段适度的发挥,既充实了内容,又符合逻辑,成为本文与众不同的亮点。Dear Bob, How are you these days? I’m so glad to know that you’ll come to our city to learn Chinese.You asked me to find a place for you.Now I’ve found one which I think is pretty good.The place is on Fang Cao Street which is near the No.11 bus stop.It’s just one stop away from Jianxin Chinese School.There are three rooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a bedroom.Though it is not very big, only 25 square metres, I think it is suitable.By the way, the rent is 500 yuan per month.I hope you’ll like it.If not, I’ll try to find another place for you.Yours, Li Hua 满分理由

本文内在逻辑性很强,由远及近。由外及内,层次分明,错落有致。同时让步状语从句运用得恰到好处,很出彩,再则结构完整,从开头的问候语到结尾都很完备。(2)请看下面的这幅漫画,再联想实际生活,写一篇短文,词数120左右。题目:Don’t Waste Water Don't Waste Water A man is washing his clothes ,regardless of the notice above ”Save the Water Please." As we see ,water is the source of life.But there is very limited available water resources in our world.So we shouldn't waste it.Of course, we have to use it to drink, cook, wash, clean and etc.But we must remember not to use it extravagantly.If we didn't stop such wasteful habits, we would cut off the development of the world and the human life.E.其他:(1)Companionship of Books A man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the company he keeps: for there is a companionship of books as well as of men;and one should always live in the best company, whether it be of books or of men.A good book may be among the best of friends.It is the same today that it always was, and it will never change.It is the most patient and cheerful of companions.It does not turn its back upon us in times of trouble or distress.It always receives us with the same kindness, amusing and instructing us in youth, and comforting us in age.Books possess an extract having the fundamental properties of immortality.They are by far the most lasting products of human effort.Temples and statues decay, but books survive.Time is of no account with great thoughts, which are as fresh today as when they first passed through their author's minds ages ago.The only effect of time has been to sift out the bad products, for nothing in literature can long survive but what is really good.Books introduce us into the best society: they bring us into the presence of the greatest minds that have ever lived.We hear what they said and did.we see them as if they were really alive;we sympathize with them, enjoy with them, hurt with them;their experience becomes ours, and we feel as if we were, in a measure, actors with them in the scenes which they describe.The great and good do not die even in this world.Embalmed in books, their spirits walk abroad.The book is a living voice.It is an intellect to which one still listens.Hence we ever remain under the influence of the great men of old.The great intellects of the world are as much alive now as they were ages ago.(2)How to Keep Healthy Nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health.But how to keep healthy? Different people may give different answers to this question.In my opinion, it is essential to do the following.First, it is absolutely necessary to take some exercise every day.Research shows that getting plenty of exercise make the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder.This strengthens the heart, reduces the chance of heart attack, and helps lower blood pressure.That's why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises.Every morning many people get up early and take much exercise.Some practice shadowboxing and swordplay while others run, jog, walk or dance to music.In the afternoon, there are also many people keen on sports.Some play basketball or volleyball or table tennis, others go in for gymnastics or track events.Through sports and exercise, people become healthier and stronger.Medical researchers have proved that what people eat affects their health.They advise people to eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat such as beef and pork because meat contains more fat than poultry and fish.Fat can build up in the arteries, block the flow of blood, and cause a heart attack or stroke.Getting rid of bad habits like smoking and drinking alcohol is also an important way to keep healthy.Smoking and drinking alcohol injure one's health a great deal, and therefore should be given up.Unfortunately few people follow this advice.If people follow these three ways of keeping fit, they greatly improve their health.(3)Children and Television Television has been changing the way people live for thirty years.It influences nearly every aspect of modern life.how people use leisure time, how news is reported, how information is learned, and how people think and feel.Children are particularly susceptible to the effects of television because their minds are growing, developing, and learning much faster than those of adults.Whereas television could be used as an educational tool for children, more often simple entertaining cartoons with little or no educational value are shown.Social scientists, teachers, and parents are troubled by the kinds of television programs children choose to watch.These groups of people are concerned about the media's impact on young.children.They are worried about the effects of televised violence on society as well as commercials for sugarcoated food.Most importantly, however, they feel television is one factor that causes declining math and reading scores among schoolchildren.Because of the excessive time spent in watching TV, children are spending less time readingand thinking independently.Experts are concerned about the view of the world that youngsters are learning from television.Parents, schools, and churches have traditionally been the social models and teachers for children.However, because television influences children's attitudes and behavior, its role in society is becoming increasingly more powerful--it is much more than a simple recreational activity.Exposure to excessive violence is another influence of television.According to several studies, televised violence may cause children to become more aggressive.Also, because so much violence is seen by children on television, they become more used to it as the only solution to difficult situations.Children who watch a great deal of violence on television may become apathetic toward actual aggression.One study has shown that, compared to a control group, fifth-graders who watched an aggressive television broadcast were slower to ask for adult help when a fight broke out among younger children.

第五篇:高考英语热点作文

高考英语热点作文

书面表达:目前甲流感正在全世界流行,很多人都可能感染。请你结合你校的预防经验,以“如何预防它”为题,提出至少三个方面的应对措施。

要求:语句连贯,逻辑合理。字数:120词左右

提示词:甲流感A(H1N1)flu;感染: infectors;口罩:mouth-cover;流鼻涕:sneeze

参考范文:

How to prevent the A(H1N1)Flu?

negnect it, the deadly A flu may cause more infectors ,or even more deaths.So we should to you ’t forget to wash your hands ’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine.Do pay attention to your daily body temperature.If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for the cold or flu is cured.

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