第一篇:10篇新东方四级作文(小编推荐)
以《忙碌还是悠闲》(To Be Busy Or To Be Idle)为题,参考以下提示,在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的作文。
1)有人认为忙了好,可以让生活充实。
2)有人认为悠闲好,认为会休息才会工作。
3)我的观点。
以《人生中的压力》(Pressure in life)为题,参考以下提示,在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的作文。
1)今天,压力无处不在。
2)如何面对处理压力?
3)我的建议。
以《英语学习者面对的困难》(Problems Facing English Learners)为题,参考以下提示,在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的作文。
1)英语学习者面对的困难
2)困难产生的原因
3)困难解决的方法
以《挫折是否是一件糟糕的事?》(Is Failure a Bad Thing?)为题,参考以下提示,在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的作文。
1)在我们的日常生活中挫折时随处可见的2)面对挫折有许多不同的态度
3)您的观点是什么?
以《大学生了解社会》(Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus)为题,参考以下提示,在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的作文。
1)大学生了解社会的必要性
2)大学生了解社会的途径(大众媒介、社会服务等)
以《私家车》(On Private Cars)为题,参考以下提示,在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的作文。
1)拥有一辆私家车的便利
2)拥有一辆私家车的弊端
3)是否有必要扩大私家车行业市场?为什么要(不)?
以《吸烟》(Smoking)为题,参考以下提示,在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的作文。
1)为了帮助人们远离吸烟的伤害,社会尝试了许多办法?
2)但是,许多人发现戒烟相当困难
3)众所周知,吸烟有害身体健康。
以《运气》(Luck)为题,参考以下提示,在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的作文。
1)有些人认为成功的幸运儿运气好
2)但是,另一些人认为成功者与他们的好运气没有关系
3)我的想法
第二篇:新东方四级作文
一、对比观点题型
(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1.有一些人认为……
2.另一些人认为……
3.我的看法……
The topic of ①________(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②________(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③________(理由二).Moreover, ④________(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,________(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥____________(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦____________(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧________(我的观点).The reason is that ⑨____________(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice
(2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that ①________(观点一).For example, they think ②________(举例说明).And it will bring them ③________(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④____(我不同意该看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤____(反对的理由之二). Form all what I have said,I agree to the thought that ⑥____(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).
二、阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.
1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.
2. 分析并举例使其更充实.
The good old proverb ________(名言或谚语)reminds us that ________(释义).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,________(理由一).For example, ____________(举例说明).Secondly,________(理由二).Another case is that ________(举例说明).Furthermore , ____________(理由三).
In my opinion, ________(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say____A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.三、解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1. 问题现状
2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face a problem——A, which is becoming more and more serious.First, ________(说明A的现状).Second, ________(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing, ________(解决方法一).For another ________(解决方法二).Finally, ________(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that ________(我的解决方法).Consequently(作为结果,因此), I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ________(带来的好处).四、说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1. 说明事物现状
2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First ________(A的优点之一).Besides ____________(A的优点之二)
.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that ________(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,____________(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to ________(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way, ________(对前景的预测)
五、议论文的框架
(1)不同观点列举型(选择型)
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 观点一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand,___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.(2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文题目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___优点一______.And secondly ___优点二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺点一______.In addition, ____缺点二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.(3)答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文题目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途径一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____。
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: “ ___谚语_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____谚语的含义_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)
A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.(一)
Nowadays many people prefer(______)because it plays a significant role in our daily life.Generally speaking,its advantages can be seen as follows.On one hand,(______).One the other hand,(_______).But every sword has two blades.The negative aspects are also aparent.One of the prominent disadvantages is that(______).To make matters worse,(______).Through the above analysis,I believe that The Positive aspects far outweighs its negative aspects.Whatever effects it has,one thing is certain,(_____)itself is neither good nor bad.It is the uses which is put on it that determines its value to our society.Some,others and I
(二)There is no consensus among people as to the view of(_____).The opinions vary from person to person.Some people hold the idea that(____).A case in point is that(_____).On the other hand, other may have a quite different view.According to them,(_____).The most typical example is that(______).Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments,I am inclined to agree with the latter.Admittedly, the former point of view seems reasonable in saying to some extend,but(_____)is more convincing.My view
(三)When asked about(_____),some people hold the idea that(_____).As far as they are concerned,(______).But I could not agree with them in several points.In my opinion,(_____).The reason for my choice are listed as follows.First of all,(______).In addition,(______).Last but not the least,(______).For the reasons mentioned above,I firmly believe(______).一、篇章连贯:可以通过文章内容的内在联系来表现篇章的连贯性。
1、具体到一般: 表现形式为先举例具体的事例进行分析、说明,进而得出论证或结论,在段末往往以主题句的形式表现出来。
2、一般到具体:表现为在文章段首以主题句的形式出现,然后通过具体的叙述、说明、举例使主题句变得具体、明白、易懂。
二、常用句型
1、开头
It's well known to us that...Recently,...has been brought to popular attention/has become the focus of public concern.One of the universal issues we are faced with / that cause increasing concern is that...People's view/opinions /ideas on...vary from person to person.Some people think that...they hold this opinion because...However,others hold that...2、主要论述方法
A is to B what C is to D
According to..., but there is no evidence whatsoever to show...The example cited,while suggestive of these trends,is insufficient to warrant their truth because there is no reason to belivev that the data drawn form...is representative of...As it stands, this argument suffers from three critical flaws.3、结尾
In my opinion,it is more advisable to do...than to do
Taking into account all these factors,we may reasonably come to the conclusion that...It is time to take the advice of...and to put special emphasis on the improvement of...We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with
It is high time that we put an end to...Otherwise,...分析型作文
根据内容的不同,分析型作文一般可分为分析原因型、分析作用型、分析优劣型、分析影响型、分析状况型、分析决定因素型及分析解决方法型等不同类型。
引出原因的四种表达:There are three/various reasons for...;What are the possible reasons for.../Why...?;Possible reasons for...may be as follows;Possible reasons for...may be a , b and c;
引出具体解决方法的四种表达方式:There are three/various solutions to the problem;What are the possible solutions to it?;Possible solutions to it areas follows;Possbile solutions to it may be part-time job,scholarship and financial aid.常用句型
1、分析影响/利弊
There are three/a number of consequences of......brings about some great/serious consequences
...involves/entails some great/serious consequences
Its side effects are enormous
Perhaps the most serious/obvious consequence is...The immediate result is......deprives/strips people of......is/becomes the victim of...2、分析原因
There are probably three / a number of reasons for...why...?/What are the reasons for...?
This phenomenon involves / entails several complicated factors /reasons
...is mainly because of/due to/owing to...It is due to...,rather than..., let alone......ont only because...,but(also)because......partly/in part because..., partly/in part because...Corrupts/erodes one's minds/virtues
One/We may lay/place blame for B on A
...Contributes to...Some may attribute.../it to......undermines......poses a threat to...3、分析问题/现象
There are too many examples/instances of...Nowa days, every one of us is confronted/faced withtoo many examples/instances of...Some...Others...Still others...Even there are those who..Sometimes,...More often,...4、分析解决方法
Such a tragedy would not happen if we knew the following ways to handle...(虚拟语气)The key words are...,...and...Only in this way,could/can...(倒装结构)
It is high time that...The impact could be minimized if we follow the ways / suggestions above
These are the secrets of a successful...
第三篇:2011新东方英语四级作文(免费下载)
2011新东方英语四级作文模板
模板一 How to Deal with Stress-如何面对压力
How to Deal with Stress(如何面对压力)1.为什么会有压力? 2.如何面对压力? [写作导航]第一段先用定义法指出压力是什么,以及压力的危害;第二段写压力的各种来源;第三段写如何面对压力,可针对第二段的来源,举例说明各种解决办法;最后一段提醒人们面对压力方法要对头,不可走歪路。
[范文]
Stress is a state of being upset that happens when we are under pressure.Both our feelings and our bodies get upset.We can even get emotionally and physically sick if we have too much stress for too long.Stress can come at us from every direction.For instance, it can come from fights with other people.It can come when we have too many things to do and too little time to do them.It can also come when we do not have enough money to pay for what we want.Since stress can make us sick, we have to learn how to deal with it.There are good ways and bad ways to do so.We should deal with stress in good ways, of course.Good ways to cut down on stress include changing our lifestyles.For example, we can learn either to get along with people or to stay away from them.We can decide what to do now, what to do later, and what to leave off doing forever.We can also figure out how to get money or we can cut down on what we want.We should not deal with stress in bad ways because bad ways to cut down on stress just lead to more troubles, for example, skipping out and leaving our work undone, blaming our problems on someone else, stealing or cheating.模板二 My View On Private Tutoring-家教之我见
My View On Private Tutoring(家教之我见)1.家教与日俱增; 2.家教的优缺点; 3.我的看法。
[写作导航]第一段可先围绕提纲开始,然后引出家教也有优缺点;第二段主要围绕优点来写,可从对家长、对从事家教的大学生以及对孩子本人等几方面来谈;第三段谈缺点,可从孩子的娱乐、从事家教的大学生的学习等方面来谈;第四段谈我的看法,弊大于利。[范文]
Nowadays, an increasing numbers of parents ask college students to act as private tutors to their kids.Like everything else, private tutoring also has advantages and disadvantages.Generally speaking, the advantages can be listed as follows.First, private tutoring is helpful to the parents.Many parents are so busy with their work that they have no time to help their children with their lessons.Besides, private tutoring is good for the tutors themselves.They can make some money while providing a service for others.Most important of all, private tutoring is beneficial for kids.Since the parents can't help when the kids have problems, private tutoring seems to be a wise choice.However, private tutoring also has disadvantages.To begin with, it takes so much of the kid's time that they can hardly find time for rest and amusement, which is harmful to their health.To
2011新东方英语四级作文模板
make matters worse, some tutors have too many kids to teach so that they neglect their studies at school.Worst of ail, some tutors only offer tips for test taking rather than teaching kids what is really needed.According to the above analysis, it is clear that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages.Therefore, it is proposed that great emphasis be laid on the stimulation of the kid' s learning and the cultivation of their potential Moreover, kids should be given more time to play so that a new and healthy generation will emerge.模板三 English Teaching at College-大学英语教学
English Teaching at College(大学英语教学)1.有人认为大学英浯教学非常成功。2.有人认为大学英语教学是个失败。3.我的看法或建议。
[写作导航]开始先分述两种看法,认为大学英语教学成功的人以大学英语考试人数一直猛增及英语能力强的人在各行各业所做的贡献为依据支持自己的观点;认为大学英语教学失败的人则以大学生口语差、翻译和写作水平低为依据支持自己的看法;而“我”认为大学英语教学有进步,但仍存在问题,如教师一言堂,应试教育等;“我”建议大学英语教学应彻底改革,大力培养学生的各项语言技能。[范文]
Some people say that English teaching at college in China has proved to be successful Take College English Test as an example, more than four million students have taken it and the number is still increasing year by year.This means that increasing numbers of people are aware of the necessity and importance of English learning.What is more, large numbers of students who are competent in English are making their contributions to the county in all walks of life.Others, on the other hand, suggest that English teaching at college in China is a complete failure.They suggest that, on the whole, most graduates still can't communicate with native speakers properly in spoken English.Besides, they are incompetent in both translation and writing.I think great progress has been made in English teaching at college in China over the past 15 years.Yet, there are still some problems.On the one hand, English teaching at college in China is still teacher centered, although the student centered approach has been advocated for years.The teacher dominates the class, leaving students little time to practice.On the other hand, English teaching at college in China is still test oriented.Passing College English Test has been regarded as a prerequisite for graduates to get jobs on the job market.So great emphasis is given on how to pass the tests rather than on how to develop the students' language skills.As a result, students do not have the language competence though most of them have passed College English Test.Therefore, it is my strong feeling therefore that English teaching at colleges in China should go through some radical reform.Priority should be given to the development of the four language skills rather than to develop the skills in passing the examination.模板四 How to Use Our Brain-用脑之道
How to Use Our Brain(用脑之道)1.人脑的重要性及作用。
2011新东方英语四级作文模板
2.如何科学用脑。
[写作导航]先写大脑的特性和作用(复杂、智能的器官,使人区别于动物等);再写大脑越用越灵,但过度使用也会出问题,为第三段作铺垫;第三段从两方面说明如何合理用脑:一是劳逸结合,手脑交替;二是从科学的角度,利用数据,说明过度用脑可能给大脑带来的伤害。
[范文]
Human brain is the most complex and intelligent mechanism in the world.It is the major factor that distinguishes man from animals.With our brain we get to know the world and make a good use of the world to our benefit.Our brain is a product of constant use through millions of years.Other things can be used up, but used properly, our brain can never be exhausted.In fact, the more we use it, the more capable and efficient it will become.Excessive use of the brain, however, will causea lot of problems.So it is useful to know how to use our brain wisely.First, handwork or physical labor is good exercise as well as rest for our brain.Doing handwork and brain work alternatively can help develop both our brain and hands.Secondly, we should avoid doing brainwork for long hours on end.The brain, though 3% of the body weight, when at work, consumes 20% of the oxygen carried by 16% of the blood in circulation.A long period of brainwork may cause, through lack of bodily activity, slow blood circulation and inadequate oxygen supply to the brain, resulting in inefficiency and possible damage to the brain.模板五 Student Use of Computers
Student Use of Computers Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Student Use of Computers.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below:
上图所示为1990年,1995年,2000年某校大学生使用计算机的情况,请描述其变化。
1.请说明发生这些过程的原因(可从计算机的用途,价格或社会发展等方面加以说明); 2.你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题? Student Use of Computers
This chart shows the increase of student use of computers from the year 1990 to 2000.As we can see, in 1990 the average number of hours a student spends on the computer per week is 2.In 1995, however, the number doubles and in 2000, it soars to 20 hours per week.There are many causes for this change.For one thing, computers can do a lor of things
2011新东方英语四级作文模板
that may be difficult for man to do, making man's work easier.So, many people turn to computers for help when they want to have their job done.For another, computers are becoming cheaper day by day.As a result, many universities install them in large numbers and many families can afford to buy one, consequently, they are always available for the students to use.But the prime reason, I think, is that with the development of society, computers are used in ahnost all walks of life.Those who are specialized in operating computers are badly needed.If a student is good at computer, chances will be greater for him to get a job.Many problems also arise in students use of computers.One problem is that some students spend too much time sitting in front of their computers, as a result, their bealth is affected.The other problem is that some students chat or play video games for a long time on computers, wasting a lot of their precious time.So it is suggested that these students make a scientific and positive use of the computers.模板六 Ownership of Houses in a Big City Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Ownership of Houses in a Big City in China.You must base your composition on the following instructions(given in Chinese):
1.根据上图描述该市住房产权的变化; 2.分析产生这些变化的原因;
3.说明这些变化对个人和社会产生的影响。
Your composition should be no less than 120 words.Remember to write it neatly.Ownership of Houses in a Big City in China
Great changes have taken place in the ownership of houses in cities in China from 1990 to 2000.While the number of state owned houses decreased, that of private houses increased.In 1990, seventyfive percent of the houses were state owned whereas only twenty five percent of the houses were private.In 2000, however, the proportion of state owned houses reduced to twenty percent and that of private houses increased to eighty percent.There are many reasons for the great change in the ownership of houses in cities.The development of the economy is the most important one.Thanks to this development, people make more money than they used to.As a result, they can set aside some money to buy houses after their daily necessities are satisfied.The measures the government adopts may be the next incentive.Nowadays, people can have access to various kinds of loans from banks when buying the house.The large supply of housing may be the last reason.Wherever you go, you can see houses of various designs and sizes available for people to choose.These changes will have a great influence on both the living standard of the individual and the productivity of the society.People can live in the spacious houses of their own and the
2011新东方英语四级作文模板
government can increase the productivity by using the money from selling the houses.The Problem of Human Population时间:2009-05-07 14:00作者: 点击:1051次
模板七 The Problem of Human Population
1.据统计一千年前地球上有不到4亿人口。2.人口暴涨的原因。3.因此……
It has been estimated that a thousand years ago there were less than 400 million people on earth.However, in the recent thousand years human population has increased nearly 20 times.Nowadays the world population has reached more than 7000 million.The population.First, a lot of people can't get employment, which is a universal problem in the world.Second, in developing countries there are not enough shelters for too many people and so some people are not properly housed and even are exposed to the elements.Third, in underdeveloped countries a lot of people suffer from hunger because of food shortage, which in turn causes many other problems, malnutrition, disease, etc.Fourth, there are not enough schools for so many people and so a lot of people are illiterate.Therefore, to eliminate these problems, human beings should take effective measures to control population.模板八 How to Reduce Stress-如何减少压力
How to Reduce Stress(如何减少压力)1.现代社会人们的压力与日俱增; 2.压力太大的危害; 3.减少压力的办法。
[写作导航]首先陈述随着现代生活节奏的加快,人们的压力也在增大,虽然适当的压力对人有好处,但压力太大就会产生副作用,从而影响工作、学习和健康,所以要学会减轻压力;第二段阐述减轻压力的办法,比如降低对自己的要求、接受现实、不要攀比,多与朋友
2011新东方英语四级作文模板
沟通等;最后总结全文,提出希望。
[范文]
As the pace of modern life continues to quicken, many people are in the habit of rushing through life.Some admit that stress seems to be on the increase all the time.A certain degree of stress is beneficial to us, but too much stress is certainly harmful, and sometinles may even harmful to our health and physique.So it is necessary to know how to reduce stress.There are many ways that can help us solve this problem, but the following may be the most effective.First, learn to COllie to terms with yourselves.Don't set a goal that is too high because there are many things in this world that are beyond your reach.Learn to be content to go as far as you can.Second, learn to COllie to terms with the world around you.Don't try to change other people or other things.There are people and things in this world that you can do nothing about.So learn to accept them.Third, don't be too interested in material things and don't try to “keep up with the Joneses.” Don't harbor any jealousy, vanity or resentment to others.Be satisfied with what you have.Finally, keep in touch with your friends.Talk with them, share with them your happiness and misery.This will help to make you feel better.These are not necessarily the only ways to solve the problem, and it is my hope that everyone can reduce the too much stress in his work and study and live a relaxed happy life.模板九My View on Job-hopping
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic My View on dob-hopping.You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below: 1.有些人喜欢始终从事一种工作,因为…… 2.有些人喜欢经常更换工作,因为…… 3.我的看法。
My View on Job-hopping
People have different attitudes towards their work.Some prefer to stick to one occupation as their lifelong career.These people are of the opinion that one can never do his work well unless he is devoted to only one job in his lifetime.So if one changes his job frequently, he will not get the necessary experience needed in his work.Others, on the other hand, like to change their jobs at times.In their opinion, people work in order to make more money.If they havea chance to get a better paid job, they will certainly try to get this chance.Besides, if a person does only one job all his life, he will certainly be bored with it.My idea is that interest is the most important if one wants to excel others in his job.So if a person is not interested in his job, job hopping is normal and even necessary.Otherwise, he will suffer from his work, and inevitably, he is not likely to succeed in his career.模板十 How to Read Better and Faster
How to Read Better and Faster(如何读得好又快)1.阅读的重要性;
2.如何克服不良阅读习惯;
2011新东方英语四级作文模板
3.如何读的又快又好;
[写作导航]第一段举例说明阅读的重要,并引出如何才能读得好又快;第二段详细列举各种阅读的不良习惯,如出声读、摇头晃脑读、用手指着读等;第三段是如何成为读得好又快的读者的具体建议,如地方要安静、精力要集中、靠上下文猜词义等;最后简练结尾。
[范文]
Reading is not only relaxation.To keep up with their work, many people must read letters, reports, publications, office documents, a never ending flood of words.In an examination, the ability to read and to comprehend quickly can mean the difference between success and failure.But the fact is that most of us are poor readers.Fortunately, almost anyone can learn to read faster and with greater comprehension.Here are some suggestions on how to deal with some bad reading habits.If you mouth each word as you read, this slows down you toa snail's speed.The best way to correct this problem is to place a finger on your lips and hold them firmly shut till you've broken the habit.If your head swings as your eyes move along a line, lock your head between your hands as you read.If you point to each word with your finger, grip the reading material firmly with both hands or sit on your hands while you read.Here are more suggestions to train you to read better and faster: Read in aquiet spot, as free from distraction as possible.But don't daydream;force yourself to concentrate on what you are reading.If you come across unfamiliar words, try to guess the meaning from the context, then check the meaning in a dictionary later.Don't reread.Pretend the words disappear as your eyes pass over them.You'll probably be surprised to find that you didn't miss anything important.Try to glance only at nouns and verbs in sentences to see how much you can get out of reading this way.The secret of success is constant practice.What you get will be worth the effort 模板十一
Is It Harder for an Adult to&n Is It Harder for an Adult to Learn New Languages?(成人更难学外语吗?)1.成人学习一种新的语言是否比儿童困难? 2.阐述原因。[写作导航]第一段从人们的普遍看法入手,即年龄越大,学外语越难,然后提出质疑:这是真的吗?否定之后指出,这并不一定,通常随着年龄增加,学语言的能力也增强;第二段陈述原因,一是因为成人社会阅历丰富,二是因为成人逻辑思维能力强,三是因为成人自控能力超过儿童;最后一段以鼓励成人学好外语结尾。[范文]
Most people think that the older you get, the harder it is to learn a new language.This is because they believe that children learn languages more easily and efficiently than adults.Thus, at some point in our lives, maybe around ages 12 or 13, we lose the ability to learn languages well.Is it true that children learn a foreign language more efficiently than adults? It may not necessarily be the case.In fact, the ability to learn language increases as the age increases, from childhood to adulthood.There are several possible explanations for these findings.For one thing, adults know more about the world and, therefore, are able to understand things more easily than children.Moreover, adults can use logical thinking to help them see patterns in the language.Finally, adults have more self discipline than children.All in all, the common conception that children are better language learners than adults may
2011新东方英语四级作文模板
not necessarily be true.Hopefully, this would encourage adult learners to become successful language learners, no matter what new languages they want to learn.模板十二
Why My Spoken Enslish is Poor?
Why My Spoken Enslish is Poor?(口语不佳探因)1.英浯口语很重要;
2.我的英语口语差的主要原因; 3.我的对策。
[写作导航]本文应首先阐述英语,语的重要性,紧接着举例支持,说明英语口语在现代社会中的重要;第二段结合“我”自己,列出英语口语不好的几个主要原因;第三段指出,只要有决心,措施跟上,英语口语就一定会好起来。文章用汉语格言“世上无难事,只要有心人。”或英语格言“Where there is a will,there is a way.”收尾,会很有说服力。
[范文]
When we study English, we learn to listen, speak, read and write.Of these abilities, speaking is the most important.As we all know, the fundamental means of commUnication is speaking.Onlyby speaking to each other directly can two people exchange their ideas freely and efficiently.This is especially true in modern times when we live in a “global village”, where joint ventures and overseas tourism become commonplace.Many employers in joint ventures speak English, so do most of the tourists.Many difficulties will arise if we can't express ourselves fluently in English.In spite of my awareness of its importance, I seldom find chances to practice and improve my oral English.So, I am still very weak with regard to this respect.one reason is that my pronunciation and intonation aren't good enough.The other is that I am so shy that I am always too nervous to find the exact words to express my ideas and feelings.As a result the best way for me to do is to remain silent when others are practicing and making great progress in their oral English everyday.Now I am attaching much more importance to oral English and I have made up my mind to seize every opportunity to practice.I begin to participate actively in all kinds of English activities, such as going to “English Corners”, talking in English with my classmates and with native speakers.“Nothing is difficult in the world if you really put your heart to it.” as the Chinese saying goes.If I can build up my confidence, if I am not afraid of losing face any more, if I really work hard on it, I am sure my oral English will be excellent someday.模板十三 Advantages and Disadvantages of Cell&nbs Advantages and Disadvantages of Cell Phones(手机的利弊)1.手机使用的普遍性; 2.手机的优点;
3.手机的危害及我的建议。
[写作导航]先指出当前手机使用很普遍,然后用事实(随处可见人们用手机通话,许多大学生、高中生都有手机)来支持主题句;手机的优点主要是方便通信,甚至上网,还体现在突发事件(疾病、交通事故)的求助上;手机的缺点主要是辐射和干扰他人,因此我建议尽量少用,重要场合(开会、上课时)关机。
2011新东方英语四级作文模板
[范文]
Cell phones have become increasingly popular in China these days.Wherever you go you can see people using cell phones.Many college students, even high school students, have cell phones.Cell phones have brought people a lot of benefits, but the most important is that they are convenient.With cell phones in their hands, they can keep in touch with anybody they want.If they want to get some information from the Internet, they can easily have their dream realized via cell phones too.Furthermore, if someone has a heart attack or a traffic accident, a call to emergency hospital or to the police can quickly bring him the help he wants.However, cell phones can also bring people problems.The most serious is the electric wave radiation which is thought to be harmful to users' brains.Another problem is that when people are having a meeting or having a class or at a concert etc, the ring of the cell phone may interrupt others.So I think people should use cellphones as little as possible and turn them off when they are attending important meetings or attending classes.模板十四
Why Living Off Campus Is Popular?
Why Living Off Campus Is Popular?(校外租房何以流行?)1.学生校外租房住宿较普遍; 2.校外租房住宿的原因; 3.我的看法。
[写作导航]第一段从学生租房现象普遍过渡到探究其原因,结尾句引出下段;第二段首先指出校外租房住宿的好处,首先,住在校外可省去与他人相处的烦琐,可集中精力学习;其次,住在校外可有更多自由,如熬夜、不受限制地上网等;最后,住在校外可有更多的隐私权;结尾段谈“我”的看法,即事物都是一分为二的,住在校外会失去体验校园丰富生活的机会,还会错过学会与他人相处的机会等。
[范文]Nowadays living off campus enjoys great popularity among college students.Why, then, do students do so when they are provided with very modern apartments and good services on campus? The reasons can be listed as follows.First, living off-campus can relieve the student from time consuming and energy consuming trivialities.Since people from different places have different personalities, habits, and interests, etc, some students think that it is difficult for them to get along with their pals.If they live off-campus, they don't have to spend time worrying about and thinking of how to get along with their roommates.In this way, they will have more time for their studies.Secondly, living off-campus can offer them a lot of freedom.Freed from the regulations of the university, they can do whatever they want in whatever time they like.For example, they can stay up late, reading books or surfing on the Internet.Lastly, living off campus can give them more privacy.If they live in a dormitory, they have no “human rights” so far as privacy is concerned.I think living off-campus has both its benefits and shortcomings.If we live off campus we will not have the chance to experience the rich and colorful social life on campus.Away from our classmates, we will not have the chance to learn how to communicate with those who have divergent opinions.We will lose the chance to learn to cooperate with others.模板十五
HOW to Succeed in a dob Interv
2011新东方英语四级作文模板
HOW to Succeed in a dob Interview(面试成功之术)1.求职面试非常普遍; 2.如何在面试中取得成功。
[写作导航]第一段可写成引入段,指出面试很普遍,但仍有些人不知如何成功面试,自然转入第二段;第二段可从衣着、言谈、自信等方面着手,也应包括自己对专业知识、工作经历和兴趣的介绍;最后一段是结尾段,可总结全篇收尾。
[范文]
When applying for a job, many people, school graduates in particular, have to have an interview with the employer before they are offered the job.Many graduates, however, do not know how to succeed in such an interview.The following are some of the rules to abide by.To succeed in an interview, the applicant should demonstrate certain personal and professional qualities.Since much of the first and lasting impression of a person is the clothes he wears, the applicant should take care to appear well but modestly dressed, avoiding the extremes of too elaborate or too casual clothes.Besides, he should pay close attention to his manner of speaking, which should be neither showy nor familiar but rather straightforward, granmatically accurate, and friendly.In addition, he should be prepared to talk knowledgeably about the requirements of the position for which he is applying in relation to his own professional experience and interests.And finally, a really impressive applicant must convey a sense of serf confidence and enthusiasm for work, a factor that att interviewer value highly.The applicant who displays these characteristics, with just a little luck, witt certainly succeed in the typical personal interview.If you can bear these rules in mind, chances are that you will succeed in a job interview The Importance of Physical Exercises-体时间:2009-05-07 14:01作者: 点击:1231次
模板十六 The Importance of Physical Exercises(体育锻炼的重要性)汉语提示:据报道,我国年轻人,特别是大学生的健康状况不容乐观。请写一篇150字左右的文章,说明体育锻炼的重要性。
[写作导航]先从所给提示“我国年轻人,特别是大学生的健康状况不容乐观”入手,引入主题:造成这一结果的原因是忽视体育锻炼;第;段详细列举体育锻炼的重要性,如加速血液循环、增进新陈代谢、消耗多余脂肪、促进睡眠等;最后一段总结体育锻炼的好处,呼吁人们积极参加锻炼。
[范文]
It is reported that the health of young people in China, college students in particular, is not as good as is supposed to be.There are many reasons for this fact, but the main reason is that many people ignore the importance of physical exercises.Why, then, are physical exercises so important to our health? First, physical exercises can improve blood circulation, speeding up the supply of nutrients and oxygen to every part of the body and the removal of waste from the blood through sweating and exhalation.Secondly, physical exercises can promote a healthy metabolism.It helps with the digestion and absorption of food, thus giving everyone a good appetite.Thirdly, physical exercise can help consume excessive fat in the body, preventing people from putting on too much weight, thus keeping them in good shape.Finally, after physical exercises we usually need a good rest and a sound sleep at night, refreshing us for the next day's work.In conclusion, physical exercises not on[y keep us fit and strong, but also help us to be
2011新东方英语四级作文模板
successful in our lives.It is, therefore, strongly suggested that young people spare some time to take an active part in various kinds of physical exercises.模板十七
Harmfulness of Video Games-电子游戏危害谈
Harmfulness of Video Games(电子游戏危害谈)1.许多年轻人沉溺于电子游戏中。2.电子游戏的危害。3.解决的办法。
[写作导航]第一段可陈述许多年轻人陷入电子游戏不能自拔的现象;第二段罗列电子游戏的危害,如对身体的危害、对学习和工作的影响,以及不良电子游戏对年轻人道德会产生不良影响等;第三段可从充分认识电子游戏的危害、取缔非法网吧和鼓励开发健康游戏等方面提出解决问题的办法。
[范文]
In spite of objections from public opinion, many students can't draw themselves away from video games.It seems that the more they are prohibited from playing the games, the more they are tempted to do so.Many students indulge themselves in playing these games.Video games are harmful to both the individual and society in many ways.First, they endanger the young people's health.Sitting in front of the computer for hours on end is bad for the player's eyesight as well as his entire physique.Secondly, they distract the young people%attention from their work and study.Absorbed in the games, the player often forgets to go to work or class.Sometimes even if they are at work or in class, they are still thinking of the games they played or are going to play after work or after class.As a result, they quickly fall behind others in their work and study.Thirdly, they lead young people to moral degradation.Some young people are especially interested in games that are filled with violence.If they play these games a long time, they may also settle disagreements through violence, which may give rise to higher crime rate.Therefore, it is time we took effective measures to solve this problem.On the one hand, young people should be made fully aware of the danger of video games.On the other, illegal video game houses should be eliminated, and software producers should be encouraged to make more beneficial video games in the future.模板十八
Why More and More Students Are
Why More and More Students Are Absent from Class?(学生何故逃课?)1.有人认为学生缺课的原因在他们本身; 2.有人认为学生缺课的原因在老师; 3.我认为„„
[写作导航]第一段可从两方面陈述提纲,然后引出“我”的看法;第二段先分析学生方面的原因:大学生自由多了,如不严格要求自己,就会睡过头、上网或干其它事情;还有些学生误认为工作经历比书本知识更重要,因此选择了打工而不去上课;然后分析老师方面的原因,如教学方法陈旧,教材过时,课堂乏味等;最后一段提醒人们关注并解决这一问题。
[范文]
Increasing numbers of college students are cutting classes, which has caused a great deal of social concern and criticism.Some think that the larger part of the blame should go to the
2011新东方英语四级作文模板
students.Others, however, think that it is the teachers who should be responsible.But I think both the students and the teachers have fault of their own.Compared with middle school students, college students have relatively more “freedom”.If they are not strict with themselves, chances are that they will oversleep in the morning, go to the Internet or find other activities to entertain themselves during class hours.In addition, some students have the misconception that work experience is more important than theoretical knowledge when it comes to job hunting.So they busy themselves in part time jobs when they should be attending class.On the other hand, some teachers still conduct classes in the old fashioned way.Their classes are so boring that they make many students fall asleep.Besides, some textbooks are so out of date that they think it a waste of time attending classes.In a word, both the students and the teachers should be wide awake to this serious problem and make great efforts to use the time at college to its best advantage.
第四篇:四级作文万能(新东方讲义、经典)
英语四级作文模板大全
一、说明原因型模块
Currently, XX has been the order of the day.This does demonstrate the theory —— nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that(1).If you(2), as a result, your dreams will come true.On the contrary, if you(3).Failure will be following with you.It turns out that all your plan falls through.No one can deny another fact that(4).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know(5).It will exert a profound influence upon(6).With reference to my standpoint, I think(7).注释:
1、XX的第一个优点
2、支持XX的做法
3、不支持XX的做法
4、XX的第二个优点
5、举例证明优点二
6、说明XX优点三的影响
相应作文:
The importance of self-confidence Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day.This does
demonstrate the theory —— nothing is more valuable than self-confidence.It is clear that(self-confidence means trust in one's abilities).If you(are full of self-confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams will come true.On the contrary, if you(have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything).Failure will be following with you。It turns out that all your plan falls through.No one can deny another fact that
(self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know(the secret of MMe.Curie lies in perseverance and self-confidence, the latter in particular).It will exert a profound influence upon(the achievement of one's ambitions).With reference to my standpoint, I think(he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).二、说明原因型模块
In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on(1).The factors for(2).First of all,(3).Then, there comes a case that(4).Moreover,(5).Especially when(6).Indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that(7).In this way, we should behave just like(8).相应作文:
The impact of Television In recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV, offering as many as 50 channels.It has caused a heated debate on(the impact of television on children).Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children.The factors for(parents' worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it.).First of all,(with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should).Then, there comes a case that(some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school).Moreover,(the effect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on
children's bodies).Especially when(the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them).Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that(they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children's TV viewing).In this way, children will not be influenced too deeply.三、说明原因型模块
For most of us today,(1).From above, we can find that the reasons why(2)are as follows.The primary reason, I think, is(3).Second,(4).The third reason, actually, is(5).The significance for(6).Therefore,(7).注释:
1、人们针对XX的态度和举措
2、归纳现状
3、第一个原因
4、第二个原因
5、第三个原因
6、重申造成现状的最重要原因
相应作文:
Pollution Most of us today(recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem.lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air.many fish die of poisonous water.thousands of people die from eating
poisoned fish or breathing in gas.therefore, environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling, or bringing death not only to human beings, but also to wild life.)From above, we can find that the reasons why(environment are polluted more and more seriously)are as follows.the primary reason, I think, is(the reason of harmful substances into environment.for example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests.however, they pollute air, water and land).Second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly).the third reason actually is(the result of a growing population in the world.everyday, so much litter and waste are poured out from houses, also pollute the environment).The significance for(controlling pollution)noted that it's high time that more effective
measures should be taken.Therefore,(new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories.moreover, in the households, there is an obvious need to reduce litter and waste.let's make our good efforts, and the world will be a safer place to live for us).
第五篇:新东方四级高频词汇
需要辨析的:
1.call off(取消、放弃)和 call up(召集、唤起)2.adapt to 和 adopt
3.arise 和 arouse 4.count on = rely on 5.cope with = deal with
6.no doubt 和 in doubt 7.employee 和 employer 8.general 和 generous
9.instant 和 constant 10.lie(及物)和 lay(不及物)11.regulate 和 regular
12.supply(有目的提供)和 offer(无目的提供)
语法:(分值小)
1. 虚拟语气:
表示建议的几个词:wish, would rather, had rather;
it is time that + 过去式;
it is high time that + 过去式;
but for、lest、as if、as though、would、should、could、might +动词原型。
2. 非谓语动词:
最常考:不定式 表示主动、将来,通常爱做后置定语;
其次考:分词 现在分词表示主动进行,过去分词表示被动完成。通常做状语。
再次考:动名词 动词名词化,做主语和宾语。
3. 时态:
按出题可能性大小依次为:将来完成时,过去完成时,现在完成进行时,现在完成时,一般现在时。
4. 语态:
肯定考被动。
作文:(肯定是议论文、最有冲刺性)
什么样的英雄是你心目中的英雄(有可能出)
适合才是找工作的关键(有可能出)
学校点名有没有必要
谈一下你对atm机的看法(有可能出)
防盗门窗有没有用
你对打折的看法
演讲稿的开头致欢迎词
独生子女的利弊
你怎么看待电视购物,电子购物
网络的利弊 ----------------------------(最有可能!)
阅读:
必考体裁:
1。美国文化生活实文
提示:1。friend,关于友谊;2。家庭,父母,养父母;3。“死亡”话题,安乐死;4。美国经济问题
2。教育学
提示:1。imitation(模仿);2。中美教育差别;3。选专业,找工作
3。自然学科
提示:读什么选什么。*只要有 all 或only 的选项就排除。
出题原则:
1. 转折原则:出现but、however肯定出题;
2. 原因原则:出现because、reason、witse(由于)、be due to(由于)肯定出题;
3. 比较原则:在读文章时,遇到比较原则的特征词做出标记,以便定位;
题干当中出现特征词,回原文定位时,必须有相同或类似的说法出现;
要是选项中出现了特征词,如果要选,原文中必须有出处,但通常无出处,所以常排除。
特征词:best、first、last、no、all、none、primally、best、always、never、main、more„than„.as„.as„.、only、sole、unique
4.例证原则:例子本身不重,所支持的观点、论断最重要。
做题技巧:
------细节题:
1. 文章议论顺序和出题顺序一致;
2. 从题干中寻找典型的特征词回原文中定位;
常用定位词:时间,地点,人名,特征名词及其定语
3. 从选项当中寻找一个与所定位内容意思最接近的作为正确答案。
排除法:1。分清有无,2。分清强弱,3。分清主次,4。分清正反,5。分清宽窄,6。分清全偏。
* **选项中有以下几个词则排除:totally, compalatly, unlimitely.------态度题:
永远不可能为答案的词:indifferent(漠不关心的),subject(主观的)
常选词:
乐观、赞扬:positive(支持),accurate,optimistic(乐观的)
中立: objective(客观的)在自然科学文章中常作正确选项
neutral(中立的)在自然科学文章中常作正确选项
悲观、批评:critical(批评的),negative,pessimistic(悲观的)
出处:1。主题句,2。例证的倾向性,3,修饰语的感情色彩
------topic题(1个):
1. 文章的topic(议论对象、说明对象)必须存在于正确答案当中;
在文章中寻找topic:从前不从后,从多不从少。
2. 排除:文章所谈的细节内容和段落内容永远不可能成为答案;
3. 主题句的出处:文章首句 或 首段末句 或 二段首句。
------infer题(1—2个):
1. 基本原则:从选项当中寻找一个与原文意思最相近的作为正确答案;
2. 从选项下手,运用排除法。
------词汇和指代合在一起(出一题):
1. 指代:在文章中找到位置往前找,离它最近的名词、词组和句子;
2. 词汇:从该词附近的定语从句、同位语、同位语从句、逗号和破折号中间的插入语并列结构
四级词汇主要由:基础词汇+四级高频词汇+词组
我将会在今后的一个月内每天上传四级的高频词汇。一天记30个词汇,经过一个月的突击努力,将会使你的词汇学习更加有的放矢,词汇积累过程就会相应缩短,少走弯路,避免无效的重复。1.alter v.改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi.,n.突然发生,爆裂
3.dispose vi.除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n.爆炸;气流 vi.炸,炸掉 5.consume v.消耗,耗尽
6.split v.劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的 7.spit v.吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v.溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v.滑动,滑落;忽略
10.slide v.滑动,滑落 n.滑动;滑面;幻灯片
11.bacteria n.细菌
12.breed n.种,品种 v.繁殖,产仔 13.budget n.预算 v.编预算,作安排 14.candidate n.候选人 15.campus n.校园
16.liberal a.慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v.转变,变革;变换 18.transmit v.传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v.移植
20.transport vt.运输,运送 n.运输,运输工具 21.shift v.转移;转动;转变 22.vary v.变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi.消灭,不见
24.swallow v.吞下,咽下 n.燕子 25.suspicion n.怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a.怀疑的,可疑的
27.mild a.温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a.温柔的;脆弱的
29.nuisance n.损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a.无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31.accelerate vt.加速,促进
32.absolute a.绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33.boundary n.分界线,边界
34.brake n.刹车,制动器 v.刹住(车)35.catalog n.目录(册)v.编目 36.vague a.模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n.徒劳,白费 38.extinct a.绝灭的,熄灭的
39.extraordinary a.不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a.极度的,极端的 n.极端,过分 41.agent n.代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42.alcohol n.含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi.呼吁,恳求 44.appreciate vt.重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v.赞成,同意,批准 46.stimulate vt.刺激,激励 47.acquire vt.取得,获得;学到 48.accomplish vt.完成,到达;实行
49.network n.网状物;广播网,电视网;网络 50.tide n.潮汐;潮流 51.tidy a.整洁的,整齐的
52.trace vt.追踪,找到 n.痕迹,踪迹 53.torture n./vt.拷打,折磨 54.wander vi.漫游,闲逛
55.wax n.蜡 56.weave v.织,编
57.preserve v.保护,保存,保持,维持 61.abuse v.滥用,虐待;谩骂
62.academic a.学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 63.academy n.(高等)专科院校;学会 64.battery n.电池(组)65.barrier n.障碍;棚栏
66.cargo n.(船、飞机等装载的)货物 67.career n.生涯,职业
68.vessel n.船舶;容器,器皿;血管 69.vertical a.垂直的
70.oblige v.迫使,责成;使感激 71.obscure a.阴暗,模糊
72.extent n.程度,范围,大小,限度 73.exterior n.外部,外表 a.外部的,外表的 74.external a.外部的,外表的,外面的 75.petrol n.汽油 76.petroleum n.石油
77.delay vt./n.推迟,延误,耽搁 78.decay vi.腐烂,腐朽 79.decent a.像样的,体面的 80.route n.路;路线;航线
81.ruin v.毁坏,破坏 n.毁灭,[pl.]废墟 82.sake n.缘故,理由 83.satellite n.卫星
84.scale n.大小,规模;等级;刻度 85.temple n.庙宇
86.tedious a.乏味道,单调的,87.tend vi.易于,趋向 88.tendency n.趋向,趋势
89.ultimate a.极端的,最大的,最终的 n.极端 90.undergo v.经历,遭受
91.abundant a.丰富的,充裕的,大量的 92.adopt v.收养;采用;采纳
93.adapt vi.适应,适合;改编,改写 vt.使适应 94.bachelor n.学士,学士学位;单身汉 95.casual a.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的 96.trap n.陷阱,圈套 v.设陷阱捕捉 97.vacant a.空的,未占用的 98.vacuum n.真空,真空吸尘器 99.oral a.口头的,口述的,口的 100.optics n.(单、复数同形)光学 101.organ n.器官,风琴
102.excess n.过分,过量,过剩 103.expel v.驱逐,开除,赶出 104.expend v.消费
105.expenditure n.支出,消费;经费 106.expense n.开销,费用
107.expensive a.花钱多的;价格高贵的 108.expand v.扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀 109.expansion n.扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀 110.private a.私人的,个人的
111.individual a.个别的,单独的 n.个人,个体 112.personal a.个人的,私人的;亲自的 114.personnel n.[总称]人员,员工;人事部门 115.the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 116.the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 117.the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋 118.the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋 119.grant vt.授予,同意,准予 119.grand a.宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的 120.invade v.侵入,侵略,侵袭
121.acid n.酸,酸性物质 a.酸的;尖刻的 122.acknowledge v.承认;致谢 123.balcony n.阳台 124.calculate vt.计算,核算 125.calendar n.日历,月历 126.optimistic a.乐观
127.optional a.可以任选的,非强制的 128.outstanding a.杰出的,突出的,显著的 129.export n.出口(物)v.出口,输出 130.import n.进口(物)v.进口,输入 131.impose vt.把...加强(on);采用,利用 132.religion n.宗教,宗教信仰 133.religious a.宗教的 134.victim n.牺牲品,受害者
135.video n.电视,视频 a.电视的,录像的 136.videotape n.录像磁带 v.把...录在录像带上 137.offend v.冒犯,触犯 138.bother v.打搅,麻烦 139.interfere v.干涉,干扰,妨碍 140.internal a.内部的,国内的 141.beforehand ad.预先,事先 142.racial a.人种的种族的 143.radiation n.放射物,辐射 144.radical a.根本的;激进的
145.range n.幅度,范围 v.(在某范围内)变动
146.wonder n.惊奇,奇迹 v.想知道,对...感到疑惑 147.isolate vt.使隔离,使孤立
148.issue n.问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期 149.hollow a.空的,中空的,空虚道 150.hook n.钩 vt.钩住 151.adequate a.适当地;足够
152.adhere vi.粘附,附着;遵守,坚持 153.ban vt.取缔,禁止 154.capture vt.俘虏,捕获
155.valid a.有效的,有根据的;正当的 156.valley n.山谷,峡谷
157.consistent a.坚固定;一致的,始终如一的 158.continuous a.继续的,连续(不断)的 159.continual a.不断地,频繁的 160.explode v.爆炸;爆发;激增 161.exploit v.剥削;利用,开采 162.explore v.勘探
163.explosion n.爆炸;爆发;激增 164.explosive a.爆炸的;极易引起争论的 165.remote a.遥远的,偏僻的 166.removal n.除去,消除 167.render vt.使得,致使
167.render 解释比较长,可要仔细体会啊!
1.render sth(for sth);rendersth(to sb)give sth in return,or exchange,or as sth which is due 给予某物作为报偿或用以交换;回报;归还
render homage,obedience,allegiance,etc.表示敬意、顺从、效忠等: a reward for services rendered 服务的酬金 render good for evil 以德报怨 render insult for insult 以侮辱对侮辱
render sb a service/render a service to sb 为某人服务 render help to disaster victims 向灾民提供援助 render thanks to God 感谢上帝
2.present or send in(an account)for payment 递交或开出(帐单): account rendered $50 开出50美元的帐单
3.cause(sb/sth)to be in a certain condition 使(某人[某事物])处于某种状况: rendered helpless by an accident 因出事故而束手无策
Your action had rendered our contract invalid.你们的这种做法导致双方的合同失败。
4.[esp passive 尤用于被动语态] give a performance of(music,a play,a character.etc);give a portrayal of(sb/sth)in painting,etc.演奏(音乐);演出(戏剧);扮演(角色);以绘画等表现(某人[某物]): The piano solo was well rendered.那支钢琴独奏曲弹得真好。'Othello' was rendered rather poorly.《奥赛罗》这出戏演得不好。
The artist had rendered her gentle smile perfectly.该艺术家把她那温柔的笑容表现得惟妙惟肖。5.render sth(into sth)express sth in another language;translate sth.翻译某事物: How would you render 'bon voyage'(into English)? 'bon voyage'怎么翻译(成英语)?
Rendering poetry into other language is difficult.翻译诗歌是很困难的。
6.cover(stone or brick)with a first layer of plaster 在(石或砖)上抹灰泥打底: render walls 在墙上抹底灰
7.(习语)render an zccount of oneself,one's behaviour,etc explain or justify what one has said,done,etc.为自己的言行等作解释或辩护.8.render sth down: make(eg fat,lard)liquid by heating it;melt sth down 将(脂肪、猪油等)熬成油;熔化某物。render sth up:hand over or surrender sth;yield sth.移交或交出某物;放弃某事物: render up a fort,town,etc to the enemy 放弃要塞、城市等被敌人占领(fig比喻)He rendered up his soul to God,ie died.他魂归天国了 168.precaution n.预防,防备,警惕 169.idle a.懒散的,无所事事的 170.identify vt.认出,鉴定 171.identify n.身份;个性,特性 172.poverty n.贫穷
173.resistant a.(to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的 174.resolve vt.解决;决定,决意 175.barrel n.桶
176.bargain n.便宜货 vi.讨价还价 177.coarse a.粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的 178.coach n.教练;长途公共汽车 179.code n.准则,法规,密码 180.coil n.线圈 v.卷,盘绕
181.adult n.成年人 182.advertise v.为...做广告 183.advertisement n.广告 184.agency n.代理商,经销商
185.focus v.(使)聚集 n.焦点,中心,聚焦 186.forbid vt.不许,禁止 187.debate n./v.辩论,争论 188.debt n.欠债 189.decade n.十年
190.enclose vt.围住;把...装入信封 191.encounter vt./n.遭遇,遭到 192.globe n.地球,世界;地球仪 193.global a.全球的;总的 194.scan vt.细看;扫描;浏览 195.scandal n.丑事,丑闻 196.significance n.意义;重要性 197.subsequent a.随后的,后来的 198.virtue n.美德,优点
199.virtual a.实际上的,事实上的
200.orient vt.使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n.东方 201.portion n.一部分
202.target n.目标,靶子 vt.瞄准
203.portable a.手提式的 204.decline v.拒绝,谢绝;下降 205.illusion n.错觉
206.likelihood n.可能,可能性 207.stripe n.条纹
208.emphasize vt.强调,着重 209.emotion n.情感,感情
210.emotional a.感情的,情绪(上)的211.awful a.极坏的,威严的,可怕的 212.awkward a.笨拙的,棘手的 213.clue n.线索,提示 214.collision n.碰撞,冲突 215.device n.装置,设备 216.devise vt.发明,策划,想出 217.inevitable a.不可避免的 218.naval a.海军的 219.navigation n.航行
220.necessity n.必需品;必要性 221.previous a.先,前,以前的
222.provision n.[pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置 223.pursue vt.追逐;追求;从事,进行 224.stale a.不新鲜的,陈腐的 225.substitute n.代用品 vt.代替 226.deserve vt.应受,应得,值得 227.discrimination n.歧视;辨别力 228.professional a.职业的,专门的 229.secure a.安全的,可靠的 230.security n.安全,保障 231.scratch v./n.抓,搔,扒 232.talent n.才能,天资;人才 233.insurance n.保险,保险费 234.insure vt.给...保险,保证,确保 235.nevertheless ad.仍然,然而,不过 236.neutral a.中立的,中性的
237.spot n.地点;斑点 vt.认出,发现;玷污 238.spray v.喷,(使)溅散
239.medium a.中等的,适中的 n.媒介物,新闻媒介 240.media n.新闻传媒 241.auxiliary a.辅助的,备用的 242.automatic a.自动的 243.compete vi.竞争,比赛
244.competent a.有能力的,能胜任的 245.competition n.竞争,比赛 246.distribute vt.分发
247.disturb vt.打搅,妨碍 248.infer v.推论,推断
249.integrate v.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)合并 250.moist a.潮湿 251.moisture n.潮湿 252.promote vt.促进;提升 253.region n.地区;范围;幅度 254.register v./n.登记,注册 255.stable a.稳定的
256.sophisticated a.老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的 257.splendid a.极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的 258.cancel vt.取消,废除 259.variable a.易变的,可变的 260.prospect n.前景,前途;景象 261.prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣 262.aspect n.方面;朝向;面貌 263.cope vi.(with)(成功地)应付,处理 264.core n.果心,核心
265.maintain vt.维持,保持;坚持,主张 266.mainland n.大陆
267.discipline n.纪律;惩罚;学科
268.domestic a.本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的 269.constant a.不变的,恒定的 n.常数
270.cliff n.悬崖,峭壁
271.authority n.权威;当局 272.audio a.听觉 273.attitude n.态度
274.community n.社区,社会
275.commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276.comment n./vt.评论 277.distinguish vt.区分,辨别 278.distress n.痛苦,悲伤 vt.使痛苦 279.facility n.[pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便
280.faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员 281.mixture n.混合,混合物 282.mood n.心情,情绪;语气 283.moral a.道德上的,有道德的 284.prominent a.突出的 285.substance n.物质;实质
286.substantial a.可观的;牢固的;实质的 287.prompt vt.促使 a.敏捷的,及时的 288.vivid a.生动的
289.vocabulary n.词汇(量);词汇表
290.venture n.风险投资,风险项目 v.冒险;取于
291.version n.版本,译本;说法 292.waist n.腰,腰部 293.weld v./n.焊接 294.yawn vi.打哈欠
295.yield vi.(to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n.产量 296.zone n.地区,区域 297.strategy n.战略,策略
298.strategic a.战略(上)的,关键的 299.tense a.紧张的 v.拉紧 n.时态 300.tension n.紧张(状态),张力
301.avenue n.林荫道,大街
302.available a.现成可用的;可得到的 303.comparable a.(with,to)可比较的,类似的 304.comparative a.比较的,相对的 305.dash vi.猛冲,飞奔 306.data n.数据,资料 307.dive vi.跳水,潜水
308.diverse a.不同的,多种多样的 309.entitle vt.给...权利,给...资格 310.regulate vt.管理,调节
311.release vt./n.释放,排放;解释解脱 312.exaggerate v.夸大,夸张 313.evil a.邪恶的,坏的 314.shrink vi.起皱,收缩;退缩 315.subtract v.减(去)316.suburb n.市郊 317.subway n.地铁
318.survey n./vt.调查,勘测 319.wealthy a.富裕的 320.adjust v.调整,调节 321.attach vt.系,贴;使附属
322.profit n.利润,益处;v.有益于,有利于 323.profitable a.有利可图的 324.slope n.斜坡,斜面 325.reinforce vt.增强,加强 326.reject vt.拒绝
327.fatal a.致命的;重大的 328.fate n.命运
329.humble a.谦逊的;谦虚的 330.illegal a.不合法的,非法的331.award vt.授予,判给 n.奖品,奖金 332.aware a.意识到
333.column n.柱,圆柱;栏,专栏 334.comedy n.喜剧
335.dumb a.哑的;沉默的 336.dump vt.倾卸,倾倒 337.deaf a.聋的;不愿听的 338.decorate vt.装饰,装璜
339.principal a.最重要的 n.负责人,校长 340.principle n.原则,原理 341.prior a.优先的,在前的 342.priority n.优先,重点 343.prohibit vt.禁止,不准
344.remarkable a.值得注意的,异常的,非凡的 345.remedy n./vt.补救,医治,治疗 346.repetition n.重复,反复 347.vain a.徒劳的,无效的
348.undertake vt.承担,着手做;同意,答应 349.unique a.唯一的,独特的 350.obstacle n.障碍(物),妨碍 351.odd a.奇特的,古怪的;奇数的 352.omit vt.省略
353.opponent n.敌手,对手 354.opportunity n.机会,时机 355.orchestra n.管弦乐队 356.semester n.学期;半年 357.semiconductor n.半导体 358.seminar n.研讨会
359.terminal a.末端的,极限的 n.终点 360.territory n.领土
361.approximate a.大概的,大约 v.近似 362.arbitrary a.随意的,未断的 363.architect n.建筑师 364.architecture n.建筑学 365.biology n.生物学 366.geography n.地理(学)367.geology n.地质学 368.geometry n.几何(学)369.arichmetic n.算术 370.algebra n.代数
371.entertainment n.娱乐;招待,款待 372.enthusiasm n.热情,热心
373.entry n.进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374.enviroment n.环境 375.episode n.插曲,片段 376.equation n.方程(式)377.restrain vt.阻止,抑制 378.restraint n.抑制,限制
379.resume v.(中断后)重新开始 380.severe a.严重的 381.sexual a.性的
382.simplicity n.简单;朴素 383.simplify vt.简化 384.sorrow n.悲哀,悲痛
385.stuff n.原料,材料 vt.填进,塞满 386.temporary a.暂时的,临时的 387.temptation n.诱惑,引诱 388.terror n.恐怖 389.thrust v.挤,推,插 390.treaty n.条约,协定
391.arise vi.产生,出现,发生;起身 392.arouse vt.引起,激起;唤醒 393.burden n.重担,负荷 394.bureau n.局,办事处
395.marveous a.奇迹般的,惊人的 396.massive a.大的,大量的,大块的 397.mature a.成熟的
398.maximum a.最高的,最大的 399.minimum a.最低的,最小的 400.nonsense n.胡说,冒失的行动 401.nuclear a.核子的,核能的 402.nucleus n.核 403.retail n./v./ad.零售 404.retain vt.保留,保持 405.restrict vt.限制,约束
406.sponsor n.发起者,主办者 vt.发起,主办,资助 407.spur n./vt.刺激,激励 408.triumph n.胜利,成功 409.tuition n.学费
410.twist vt.使缠绕;转动;扭歪 411.undergraduate n.大学肄业生 412.universal a.普遍的,通用的;宇宙的 413.universe n.宇宙
414.via prep.经由,经过,通过 415.vibrate v.振动,摇摆 416.virus n.病毒 417.voluntary a.自愿的
418.volunteer n.志愿者 v.自愿(做)419.vote v.选举 n.选票
420.wagon n.四轮马车,铁路货车
421.appoint vt.任命,委派
422.approach v.靠近,接近n.途径,方式
423.appropriate a.适当的 424.bunch n.群,伙;束,串
425.bundle n.捆,包,束 vt.收集,归拢 426.ceremony n.典礼,仪式 427.chaos n.混乱,紊乱 428.discount n.(价格)折扣 429.display n./vt.陈列,展览 430.equivalent a.相等的 a.相等物 431.erect a.竖直的 v.建造,竖立 432.fax n./vt.传真
433.ferfile a.肥沃的;多产的 434.fertilizer n.肥料 435.grateful a.感激的 436.gratitude n.感激 437.horror n.恐怖 438.horrible a.可怕的
439.Internet n.国际互联网,因特网 440.interpret v.翻译,解释 441.interpretation n.解释,说明 442.jungle n.丛林,密林 443.knot n.结 vt.把...打成结 444.leak v.漏,渗出 445.lean vi.倾斜,倚,靠 446.leap vi.跳跃 447.modify vt.修改 448.nylon n.尼龙 449.onion n.洋葱 450.powder n.粉末
451.applicable a.可应用的,适当的 452.applicant n.申请人 453.breadth n.宽度
454.conservation n.保存,保护 455.conservative a.保守的
456.parallel n.平行线;可相比拟的事物 457.passion n.激情,热情 458.passive a.被动的,消极的 459.pat v./n.轻拍,轻打 460.peak n.山峰,顶点 461.phenomenon n.现象
462.reluctant a.不情愿的,勉强的 463.rely vi.(on ,upon)依赖,指望 464.relevant a.有关的,切题的 465.reliable a.可靠的
466.relief n.轻松,宽慰;减轻
467.reputation n.名气,声誉 468.rescue vt./n.营救 469.triangle n.三角(形)470.sequence n.连续;顺序 471.shallow a.浅的 472.shiver vi/n.发抖 473.shrug v./n.耸肩 474.signature n.签名
475.sincere a.诚挚的,真诚的 476.utilify n.功用,效用 477.utilise vt.利用
478.utter vt.说出 a.完全的,彻底的 479.variation n.变化,变动 480.vehicle n.交通工具,车辆
481.applause n.鼓掌,掌声 482.appliance n.器具,器械
483.consent n.准许,同意 vi(to)准许,同意 484.conquer vt.征服 485.defect n.缺点,缺陷
486.delicate a.易碎的;娇弱的;精美的 487.evolve v.演变
488.evolution n.演变,进化 489.frown v./n.皱眉 490.frustrate vt.使沮丧 491.guarantee vt./n.保证 492.guilty a.内疚的;有罪的 493.jealous a.妒忌的 494.jeans n.牛仔裤 495.liquor n.酒,烈性酒 496.liter/litre n.升 497.modest a.谦虚道 498.molecule n.分子
499.orbit n.轨道 v.(绕...)作轨道运行 500.participate v.(in)参与,参加 501.particle n.微粒
502.particularly ad.特别,尤其 503.respond vi.回答,答复;反应 504.response n.回答,答复;反应 505.sensible a.明智的
506.sensitive a.敏感到,灵敏的 507.tremble vi.颤抖
508.tremendous a.巨大的;精彩的 509.trend n.趋向,倾向 510.trial n.审讯;试验
511.apparent a.显然的,明白的 512.appetite n.胃口;欲望
513.deposit n.存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄 514.deputy n.副职,代表
515.derive vt.取得,得到;(from)起源于 516.descend v.下来,下降 517.missile n.导弹
518.mission n.使命;代表团 519.mist n.薄雾
520.noticeable a.显而易见到 521.notify vt.通知,告知 522.notion n.概念;意图,想法 523.resemble vt.像,类似于 524.reveal vt.揭露
525.revenue n.收入,岁入;税收 526.shelter n.掩蔽处;住所
527.shield n.防护物,盾 vt.保护,防护 528.vital a.重要的;致命的,生命的 529.vitally ad.极度,非常;致命地 530.urban a.城市的 531.urge vt.鼓励,激励 532.urgent a.急迫的,紧急得 533.usage n.使用,用法 534.violence n.强力,暴力 535.violent a.强暴的 536.violet a.紫色的 537.weed n.杂草,野草 538.welfare n.福利
539.whatsoever ad.(用于否定句)任何 540.whereas conj.然而,但是,尽管 541.essential a.必不可少的;本质的 542.estimate n./vt.估计,估量 543.evaluate vt.评估,评价 544.exceed vt.超过,越出 545.exceedingly ad.非常,极其 546.exclaim v.呼喊,大声说
547.exclude vt.把...排斥在外,不包括 548.exclusive a.读有的,排他的 549.excursion n.远足 550.flash vi.闪光,闪耀 551.flee vi.逃走 552.flexible a.易弯曲的
553.flock n.羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人 554.hardware n.五金器具
555.harmony n.和谐,融洽 556.haste n.急速,急忙 557.hatred n.憎恶,憎恨 558.incident n.事件,事变 559.index n.索引,标志 560.infant n.婴儿 561.infect v.传染
562.inferior a.劣等的,次的,下级的 563.infinite a.无限的 564.ingredient n.组成部分 565.inhabitant n.居民 566.jail n.监狱
567.jam n.果酱;拥挤,堵塞 568.jewel n.宝石
569.joint a.连接的;共同的 570.junior a.年少的;资历较浅的571.laser n.激光
572.launch vt.发动,发起 573.luxury n.奢侈;奢侈品 574.magnet n.磁铁,磁体 575.male a.男性的,雄的 576.female a.女性的,雌的
577.manual a.用手的,手工做的 n.手册 578.manufacture vt./n.制造,加工 579.marine a.海的;海产的 580.mutual a.相互的 581.naked a.裸露的
582.negative a.否定的,消极的 583.neglect vt.忽视,忽略 584.origin n.起源,出身 585.oval a.椭圆形的 n.椭圆形 586.outset n.开始,开端 587.presumably ad.大概,可能 588.prevail vi.流行,盛行 589.quit v.停止
590.quotation n.引文,引语 591.recreation n.娱乐活动
592.recruit vt.招募,吸收(新成员)593.rival n.竞争对手,敌手 594.shuttle n.梭子;航天飞机 595.skim vt.搬(去),掠过;浏览 596.sketch n.草图;梗概 597.slender a.苗条的,修长的 598.theme n.主题
599.textile n.纺织品
600.tropical a.热带的,炎热的 601.kneel vi.跪 602.label n.标签 603.merchant n.商人
604.mere a.仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的 605.nuisance n.令人讨厌的东西(或人)606.numerrous a.众多的,许多的 607.parade n.游行 v.列队行进 608.pants[pl.] n.长裤;内裤 609.partial a.部分的 610.passport n.护照
611.prescribe vt.开药,吩咐采用...疗法 612.primitive a.原始的,早期的 613.ridge n.脊,山脊,埂 614.ridiculous a.可笑的,荒漠的 615.ridid a.严格的;僵硬的 616.withstand vt.经受,承受
617.witness n.目击者;证据 vt.注意到;证明 618.withdraw v.收回,撤销 619.slippery a.滑的 620.smash vt.粉碎,打烂 621.snap n./vt.折断,拉断;快照 622.software n.软件 623.solar a.太阳的 624.lynar a.月的,月球的 625.submerge vi.潜入水中 626.submit vi.(to)屈服,听从 627.timber n.木材,原木 628.tissue n.组织;薄纱,手巾纸 629.title n.题目,标题
630.tone n.语气,音调631.drift vi.漂,漂流 632.drip n.滴
633.durable a.耐用的,持久的 634.duration n.持续,持续期间 635.dusk n.黄昏,薄暮 636.leather n.皮革
637.legislation n.法律,法规;立法 638.leisure n.闲暇;悠闲 639.loose a.松的,宽松的 640.loosen v.解开,放松 641.tarnest a.认真的,诚挚的 642.earthquake n.地震 643.echo n.回音,回声
644.elaborate a.精心设计的,复杂的 645.elastic n.橡皮圈(带)a.有弹性的 646.elbow n.肘 647.electron n.电子 648.volcano n.火山
649.volume n.卷,册;体积,容量 650.fatigue n.疲劳,劳累 651.faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的 652.favorable a.称赞道;有利的,顺利的 653.favorite a.特别受喜欢的 n.喜爱的人或物 654.gallery n.画廊 655.gallon n.加仑 656.gap n.间隔,差距 657.garbage n.垃圾,废物 658.gaze v.凝视,注视 659.gear n.齿轮,传动装置
660.gene n.基因661.lest conj.唯恐,免得 662.liable a.可能的,大概的;(to)易于...的 663.liberal a.自由得 664.liberty n.自由
665.licence/license n.许可证,执照 666.moisture n.潮湿
667.motivate vt.激励,激发 668.motive n.动机,目的
669.generate vt.生成,产生(光、热、电等)670.genius n.天才,天赋 671.genuine a.真的,真诚的 672.gasoline n.汽油 673.germ n.微生物,细菌 674.gesture n.姿势,手势 675.giant a.巨大的 n.巨人,巨物 676.glimpse n.一瞥,一看 677.glory n.光荣,荣誉 678.glorious n.光荣的,极好的 679.golf n.高尔夫球运动 680.hydrogen n.氢 681.oxygen n.氧
682.hostile a.敌对的,敌意大 683.household n.家庭,户 684.hook n.钩
685.holy a.神圣地,圣洁的 686.hint n.暗示,示意 687.hestiate v.犹豫 688.highlight vt.强调,突出
689.hence ad.因此,所以;今后,从此 690.herd n.兽群,牧群