第一篇:日常交际英语常用语
日常交际英语常用语
1.Its up to you.(由你决定。)
2.I envy [羡慕]you.(我羡慕你。)
3.How can I get in touch with you?
4.Where can I wash my hands?(请问洗手间在哪里?)
5.Whats the weather like today?(今天天气如何?)
6.Where are you headed [朝…方向行进]?(你要到哪里去?)
7.I wasn't born yesterday.(我又不是三岁小孩。)
8.What do you do for relaxation[消遣、娱乐]?(你做什么消遣?)
9.It’s a small world.(世界真小!)
10.It’s my treat[请客、款待] this time.(这次我请客!)
11.The sooner the better.(越快越好。)
12.When is the most convenient [方便的;便利的] time for you?
13.Take your time.(慢慢来/别着急。)
14.I'm mad about Bruce Lee.(我迷死李小龙了。)
I'm crazy[着迷的;狂热爱好的] about rock music.(我对摇滚乐很着迷。)
15.How do I address you?(我怎么称呼你?)
16.What was your name again?(请再说一次名字好吗?)
17.Would you care for[喜欢] a cop of coffee?(要被咖啡吗?)
18.She turns me off.(她使我厌烦。)
19.So far so good.(目前为止,一切都好。)
20.It drives[逼迫;迫使] me crazy.(它把握逼疯了。)
21.She never showed up[出席;露面].(她一直没有出现。)
22.That's not like him.(那不象是他的风格。)
23.I couldn't get through.(电话打不通。)
24.I got sick and tired of hotels.(我讨厌旅馆。)
25.Be my guest.(请便、别客气)
26.Can you keep an eye on my bag?(帮我看一下包好吗?)
27.Lets keep in touch.(让我们保持联系。)
28.Lets call it a day[决定或同意暂时或永久停止(进行某事)].29.I couldn't help[避免;阻止] it.(我没办法。)
30.Somethings come up[发生/出现].(有点事/出事了)
31.Lets get to the point[要点/核心问题].(让我们来谈要点。)
32.Keep that in mind.(记住那件事。)
33.That was a close call.(太危险了/千钧一发)
34.Ill be looking forward to it.(我将期待这一天。)
35.Chances are slim[渺茫的;微小的].(机会很小。)
36.Far from it.(一点也不。)
37.I’m behind in my work.(我工作进度落后了。)
38.Its a pain in the neck[麻烦的事(人)].(那真是件麻烦事)
39.Were in the same boat.(我们处境相同。)
40.My mouth is watering.(我在流口水了。)
41.What do you recommend?(你推荐什么?)
42.I ache all over.(我浑身酸痛。)
43.I have a runny nose.(我流鼻涕。)
44.Its out of the question.(这是不可能的。)
45.Do you have any openings?(你们有空缺吗?)
46.It doesn't make any difference.(没什么差别/无所谓。)
47.I'm fed up[极其厌烦] with him.(我受够他了。)
48.You can count on[指望;依赖] us.(你可以信赖我们。)
49.It doesn't work.(坏了;不动了。)
50.Its better than nothing.(总比什么都没有好。)
51.Think nothing of it.(别放在心上。)
52.I'm not myself today.(我今天心神不宁。)
53.I have a sweet tooth.(我喜欢吃甜食。)
54.I cant express[表示;表达;表明] myself very well in English.(我不能很好地用 英语 表达自己。)
55.For the time being.(暂时;暂且;目前)
56.This milk has gone bad.(这牛奶变质了。)
57.don't beat around the bush.(别拐弯抹角了。)
58.Its up in the air[悬而未决].(尚未确定。)
59.Math is beyond[对某人而言难以想象/理解/估计] me.(我对数学无能为力。)
60.It slipped my mind.(我忘了。)
61.You cant please[使人感到满意和愉快] everyone.(你不可能讨好每一个人。)
62.I'm working on[着手;从事] it.(我正在努力。)
63.You bet!(当然!)
64.Drop me a line[短信].(写封信给我)
65.Are you pulling my leg[同某人开玩笑;取笑]?(你在开我玩笑吗?)
66.Sooner or later.(迟早会的。)
67.Ill keep my ears open.(我会留意的。)
68.It isn't much.(那是微不足道的。)
69.Neck and neck.(不分上下。)
70.I'm feeling under the weather.(我觉得不舒服/精神不好/情绪低落。)
71.don't get me wrong[误解].(不要误会我。)
72.I'm under a lot of pressure.(我压力很大。)
73.You're the boss.(听你的。)
74.It doesn't make any sense!(毫无意义!)
75.If I were in your shoes[处在某人的位置].(如果我是你的话。)
76.Whats this regarding?(这是关于哪方面的?)
77.Over my dead body!(休想!)
78.Can you give me a hand[帮手;援助]?(你能帮个忙吗?)
79.We have thirty minutes to kill[消磨;打发(时间)].(我们有三十分钟空闲时间。)
80.Whatever you say.(随便你。)
81.It'll come to me.(我会想起来的。)
82.You name[具体地(说出来)] it!(你说出来。)
83.Time will tell.(时间会证明的。)
84.I will play it by ear[见机行事;临时现做].(我会见机行事的;到时候再说。)
85.You should take advantage of[利用] it.(你应该好好利用这个机会。)
86.Lets talk over coffee.(我们边喝边谈。)
87.Take it easy.(轻松一点;别紧张;放松放松;再见。)
[这是美国人最喜欢说的话,也可作离别用语。]
88.I'm easy to please[使…高兴;讨…喜欢].(我很容易取悦/相处。)
89.Lets give him a big hand.(让我们热烈鼓掌。)
90.As far as I'm concerned.(就我而言。)
91.I'm all mixed up.(我全搞混了。)
92.Lets get together one of these days.(找一天聚聚。)
93.Hes behind the times.(他落伍了/跟不上时代了。)
94.I'm pressed for time.(我时间紧迫。)
95.I'm up to my ears[忙得不可开交;深陷于某事物中] in work.(我忙死了。)
96.You cant do this to me.(你不能这么对我。)
97.Just to be on the safe side.(为了安全起见。)
98.I hope I didn't offend you.(希望没有冒犯你。)
99.It wont take much time.(不会花很长时间的。)
100.Its been a long time.(好久不见了。)
101.It’s nothing.(小事情;不足挂齿。)
102.It’s a long story.(说来话长。)
103.Its about time.(时间差不多了。)
104.Its incredible.(难以置信!)
105.Its hard to say.(难说。)
106.I cant imagine why.(我想不通为什么。)
107.That cant be.(不可能。)
108.That's really something.(真了不起。)
109.Are you sure?(你确信吗?)
110.Are you crazy?(你疯了吗?)
111.Excuse me for a moment.(失陪一会儿。)
112.I mean it.I'm serious.I'm no kidding!(我是认真的。)
113.Ill consider this matter.(我会考虑这件事的。)
114.Ill do something about it.(我会想办法的。)
115.What are you talking about?(你在说些什么?)
116.I'm afraid I cant.(恐怕我不行。)
117.I'm dying[很想] to see you.(我真想见你。)
118.I'm flattered.(过奖了。)
119.I'm not in the mood.(我没心情。)
120.I'm so scared.(我怕极了。)
121.I cant make[赶上] it.(我去不了/我赶不上。)
122.You can never tell.(不知道/谁也没把握。)
123.I wont buy[相信;接受] you story.(我不信你那一套。)
124.It hurts like hell!(疼死啦!)
125.It cant be helped.(无能为力。)
126.Sorry to bother you.(抱歉打扰你。[事前])
Sorry to have bothered you.(抱歉打扰你。[事后])
127.I'm always punctual.(我总是很准时。)
128.You may leave it to me.(交给我来办。)
129.I wish I could.(不行。)[委婉表达法]
130.Whats the rush?(什么事那么匆忙?)
131.Whats so funny/(有什么好笑的?)
132.I couldn't agree more.(我完全同意。)
133.Stay out of this matter, please.(请别管这事。)
134.don't just shake you head.(别光摇头,想想办法!)
135.don't jump to conclusions.(别仓促/过早下结论。)
136.That was a lousy movie.(那电影糟透了!)
137.Have you thought about staying home?(是否考虑在家呆着?)138.Ill come.I give you my word.(我会来的。我向你保证。)
139.I swear Ill never tell anyone.(我发誓不告诉任何人。)
140.Ill make it up to you.(我会赔偿的。)
141.I'm very / really / terribly / awfully / extremely sorry.(十分抱歉!)142.Forgive me for breaking my promise.(原谅我食言。)
143.Lets forgive and forget.(让我们摈弃前嫌。)
144.I've heard so much about you!(久仰大名!)
145.don't underestimate me.(别小看我。)
146.She gives me a headache.(她让我头疼。)
147.Its very annoying.(真烦人。)
148.He often fails to keep his word.(他常常不遵守诺言。)
149.You made me feel ashamed of myself.(你让我感到羞愧。)
150.I hope it turns out all right.(我希望结果很好。)
151.I cant handle this alone.(我无法单独处理这事。)
152.How long will it take to have this radio fixed?(修理这收音机要多久?)
153.Come to me if you're in any difficulty.(有困难来找我。)
154.Who do you think you are?(你以为你是谁?)
155.You're wasting you breath.(你在白费口舌。)
156.It doesn't seem like that.(似乎不象是那样。)
157.don't get on my nerves!(不要搅得我心烦。)
158.Everything will be fine.(一切都会很好。)
159.Ill be ready in a few minutes.(再过几分钟就好了。)
160.I wonder what happened to him.(我不知道他出什么事了。)161.You are just trying to save face.(你只是想挽回面子。)
162.His argument doesn't hold water.(他的论点站不住脚。)
163.Your face tells it all.(你的表情透露了一切。)
164.The days are getting longer.(白天越来越长了。)
165.You've got to do something.(你一定要想办法。)
166.I hope this will teach you a lesson.(希望这会给你一个教训。)167.I feel younger than ever.(我觉得比以前年轻。)
168.Its a hard job, but I hope he can make it.(这不是件容易的差事,但我希望他能做到。)
169.don't look wise.(别自作聪明。)
170.I'm afraid all my efforts were in vain.(我担心我的努力全白费了。)171.What happened to you memory?(你的记性是怎么搞的?)
172.You're going too far!(你太过分了!)
173.Don't bury your head in the sand.(不要逃避现实。)
174.I have no other choice.(我别无选择。)
175.I don't have the nerve to do it.(我没胆/勇气去做。)
176.Its a matter of life and death.(事关生死。)
177.Nothing works.(什么都不对劲儿。)
178.Money will come and go.(钱乃身外之物。)
179.Hes been behind bars for almost 30 years.(他坐了将近30年牢。)180.If I had known that, I could have helped you.(假如我早知道,我就能帮你了。)[最实用的虚拟语气]
181.I couldn't care less.(我不在乎。)
182.You have my word.(我保证。)
183.He hit the ceiling at the news.(他听到那消息暴跳如雷/大发雷霆。)184.I don't mind staying up late.(我不在乎熬夜。)
185.You're too outspoken.(你太直率了。)
186.I cant afford it.(我承担/买不起。)
187.I think its a reasonable price.(我觉得这是个合理的价钱。)
188.Id like to try on these hats.(我想试试这些帽子。)
189.He puts me to shame.(他使我蒙羞。)
190.Every dog has his day.(凡人皆有得意时。)
191.Don't give me any excuses.(不要给我任何理由。)
192.Are you out of you mind?(你疯了吗?)
193.Hes been everywhere.(他到处都去过了。)
194.Whats bothering you?(什么在困扰你?)
195.Who is to blame?(该怪谁?)
196.There are a lot of rumors going around.(很多流言流传着。)197.I don't feel up to that.(我觉得不能胜任那工作。)
198.I'm mad at myself.(我生自己的气。)
199.Its raining cats and dogs.(下着倾盆大雨。)
200.The sky is getting very cloudy.(天空的云越来越多了。)
第二篇:英语日常交际用语
一切为了学生,为了一切学生,为了学生的一切
初三英语复习课教案 总第 课时
日常交际用语
4、感谢和应答Thanks and responses Thank you(very much).(非常)感谢你。Thanks a lot.万分感谢。
Many for ……(由于)……非常感谢。It’s very kind of you to ……你真好,……。Not at all.不用谢。
It’s/That’s all right ,不用谢。You 're welcome.不用谢。
6、祝愿、祝贺和应答Good wishes, congratulations and responses Good luck!祝你好运!Best wishes to you.祝福你。
I wish you good luck /success!祝你走好运/成功!Have a nice /good time.祝你过得愉快。Thank you.谢谢你。
Happy New Year!新年快乐!Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐!
Happy birthday to you.祝你生日快乐!The same to you.同样祝你快乐。
7、道歉、遗憾和应答Apologies, regrets, sympathies & responses Sorry./Pardon.对不起。/请原谅。I’m sorry.对不起。
I’m sorry for /about…(由于)…很对不起。I’m sorry to hear…听到…我非常难过。Excuse me(for……)。(由于)……请原谅。
I’m afraid that ……恐怕……。
What a pity /shame!真遗憾!/真可惜!/真丢脸!That’s all right.没关系。It doesn’t matter.没关系。
That 's nothing.没关系。/没事。
8、邀请和应答Invitations and responses a)Will you come to……?你能来……吗?
Would you like to ……?你愿意……吗?
I’d like to invite you to ……我很想邀请你……。b)Yes, I’d love to ……行,我乐意……。Yes ,it’s very kind /nice of you.行,你真好。
我们一直在努力,相信我们会做的更好!
一切为了学生,为了一切学生,为了学生的一切
c)I’d love to, but ……我很乐意…,但是…。
9、提供(帮助等)和应答Offers & responses Can /Could/ Shall I help you? 我能帮你吗? What can I do do for you? 我能帮你什么忙吗?
Is there anything(else)I can do for you? 还有什么我能为你效劳吗? Let me do/carry/help……(for you).让我(替你)做/搬运/帮助…… Do you want me to……?你要我帮你……吗? Would you like some……?你要一点……吗?
Thanks.That would be nice/fine.谢谢。那很好。That’s very kind of you.你真好。
Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。Yes ,please.好,谢谢你。
Here, take this /my…这儿,请拿这个/我的…。No, thanks/thank you.不,谢谢你。Thank you all the same。仍然要感谢你。
That’s very kind of you,but……你真好,但是……。11.请求允许和应答Asking for permission and responses May I……?我可以……吗?
Can/Could I……?我能……吗?
b.Yes/Sure/Certainly.可以/肯定/当然可以。Yes,(do)please.可以,请(做)吧。Of course(you may).当然(你可以)。That’s OK/all/right.可以。
Go ahead, please,行,尽管估吧。Not at all.一点也不。
I’m sorry you can’t.对不起,你不能。I’m sorry ,but……对不起,但是…….You’d better not.你最好别那样。
22.劝告和建议Advice and suggestions.You’d better(not)…… 你最好(不)……。You should/ought to…… 你应该……。
You need(to)……你需要……。I suggest that……我建议……。
b.Shall we…我们……好吗?
Let’s…… 让我们……。
What/How about……?……怎么样? Why not……?为什么为……?
我们一直在努力,相信我们会做的更好!
一切为了学生,为了一切学生,为了学生的一切
Why don’t you……?你为什么不……? 28.购物Shopping What can I do for you? 你要什么?
May /Can I help you? 你要什么? I want/I’d like……我要……。How much is it ?多少钱?
That’s too expensive/too much ,I’m afraid.恐怕那太贵了/太多了。
that’s fine, I’ll take it.那好,我买了。Let me have… 我买……。
How many/much do you want? 你要多少?
What colour/size/kind do you want? 你要什么颜色/尺寸/种类的?
Do you have any other kind/size/colour……?你们有别的种类/尺寸/颜色……吗?
29. 问路和应答Asking the and responses Excuse me.Where’s the men’s/ladies’ room? 对不起/劳驾。男/女厕所在什么地方?
Excuse me.Can you tell me the way to……?劳驾。你能告诉我去……的路吗? How can I get to……?I don’t know the way.我怎样去……?我不知道路。Go down this street.沿这条街走。
Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.在第一个/第二个十字路口往右/左拐。
I t’s about……metres from here.离这里大约……米。
Go straight ahead till you see…… 一直往前走,直到你看见……。30.问时间、日期和应答Asking the time ,date and responses What day is(it)today? 今天是星期几? What’s the date today? 今天是几月几日?
What’s the time, please? 请问现在什么时候了?
Excuse me.What time is it by your watch? 劳驾。你的表什么时候了? It’s Monday/Tuesday.今天是星期一/星期二。It’s January 10th.今天1月10日。
It’s five o’clock/half past five thirty/a quarter to six /a quarter past six.现在五点/五点半/五点三刻/六点一刻。
It’s time for… 是……的时候了。It’s time to……是……的时候了。
31.就餐Taking meals
What would you like(to have)? 你想要(吃)什么? Would you like something to eat/drink? 您想吃/喝点什么吗?
我们一直在努力,相信我们会做的更好!一切为了学生,为了一切学生,为了学生的一切
I’d like…… 我想要……。
Coke/Two eggs……,please.可口可乐/两个鸡蛋……。Would you like some 你想再添一点……吗? Help yourself to some…… 请随便吃……。Thank you.I’ve had enough.谢谢你。我够了。I’m full.Thank you.我饱了。谢谢你。Just a little, please.请给一点点。
32. 打电话Making(tele)phone calls Hello!Is Tom in? 你好!汤姆在家吗?
May/Could I speak to……?请……电话,好吗? Is that……(speaking)?是……(在说话)吗? Hold on, please.请别挂断。
Hello.Who is it? 你好,你是谁?
He/She isn’t here right now.他/她现在不在这儿? Can I take a message for you? 我能替你捎个话吗? Hello, this is…speaking.你好,我是……。
I called to tell/ask you…我打电话是想告诉/问你……。34.看病Seeing the doctor
There’s something wrong with…… ……有点不舒服。I’ve got a headache and a cough.我头疼咳嗽。I feel terrible/bad.我感到很不舒服/很难受。I don’t feel well.我感到不舒服。
Take this medicine three a day.吃这药,一日三次。
Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.多饮水,好好休息。It’s nothing serious.问题不大。
You’ll be all right /well soon.你很快就会好的。
我们一直在努力,相信我们会做的更好!
第三篇:成人高考(英语)—日常交际用语
1.问候Greetings
Good morning/afternoon/evening.Hello/Hi!How are you? Fine, thank you.And you? Very well, thank you.2.介绍Introductions
a.This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/Ms….I'd like you to meet….b.How do you do? Nice/Glad/Pleased to see/meet you.c.My name is….I'm a(student/teacher, etc.).d.I'm Chinese.3.告别Farewells a.I'm afraid I must be leaving now.I think it's time for us to leave now.b.Good-bye!(Bye-bye!Bye!)See you later/tomorrow.(See you.)Good night.4.感谢和应答 Thanks and responses a.Thank you(very much).Thanks a' lot.Many thanks.Thanks for..b.It's very kind of you to....Not at all.It's/That's all right.You're welcome.5.祝愿.祝贺和应答 Good wishes congratulationsand responses a.Good luck!Best wishes to you!I wish you good luck/success!Have a nice/good time.b.Thank you.The same to you.c.Happy New Year!Merry Christmas!Happy birthday(to you).6.道歉.遗憾.同情和应答 Apologies, regrets, sympathies and responses a.Sorry/Pardon.I'm sorry.I'm sorry for/about....I'm sorry to hear....b.Excuse me(for....)成考英语复习大纲—日常交际用语 高起点-专升本英语(通用版)I'm afraid of....What a pity/shame!c.That's all right.It doesn't matter.That's nothing.7.邀请和应答 Invitations and responses a.Will you come to...Would you like to...I'd like to invite you to....b.Yes, I'd love to(...).Yes, it's very kind/nice of you.c.I'd love to, but....8.提供(帮助等)和应答 Offers and responses a.Can/Could/Shall I help you? Is there anything(else)I can do for you? Do you want me to...What can I do for you? Let me do/carry/help...(for you).Would you like some...b.Thanks.That would be nice/fine.That's very kind of you.Thank you for your help.Yes, please.Here, take this/my...c.No, thanks/thank you.Thank you all the same.That's very kind of you,? but....9.约会 Making appointments
a.Are you/Will you be free this afternoon/tomorrow? How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening? Shall we meet at 4 :30 at...b.Yes, that's all right.Yes, I'll be free then c.No, I won't be free then.But I'll be free....d.All right.See you then.10.意愿和希望 Intentions and wishes a.I'm going to....I will....I'd like to....I(do not)want/hope to....b.I want/hope/wish to....11.请求.允许和应答 Asking for permission and responses a.May I...Can/Could I...b.Yes/Sure/Certainly.Yes,(do)please.? Of course(you may).Go ahead, please.That's OK/all right.Not at all.c.I'm sorry you can't.I'm sorry, but....You'd better not.12.同意和不同意 Agreement and disagreement a.Certainly/Sure/Of course.No problem.Yes, please.Yes,I think so.That's true.All right/OK.That's a good idea.I/We agree(with you).b.No, I don't think so.I'm afraid not.I'm afraid I(really)can't agree with you.13.喜好和厌恶 Likes and dislikes a.like/love...(very much).like/love to....b.I don't like(to).....I hate(to)....14.决断和坚持 Determination,? decision and insistence I will....I have decided to/that....15.判断和意见 Judgement and opinion a.Well done/Good work!b.In my opinion,....It seems....16.能力Ability I can....He is able to....17.肯定和不肯定 Certainty and uncertainty a.I'm sure(of that).I'm sure(that)....b.I'm not sure(of that).I'm not sure whether/if....c.Perhaps/Maybe.18.禁止和警告 Prohibition and warnings a.You can't/mustn't....If you..., you'll....You'd better not do it.Don't smoke!Don't be late!b.Look out!Take care!Be careful!19.可能和不可能 Possibility and impossibility He can/may....It is possible that....It is impossible that....20.预见、猜测和相信 Prediction, conjecture and belief a.He will....b.It seems(that)....c.I believe that he is right.21.请求 Requests
a.Can/Will/Could/Would you...for me? Will/Can/Could/Would you please...May I have...b.Please give/pass me....Please wait(here/a moment).Please wait(for)your turn.Please stand in line/line up.Please hurry.c.Don't rush(hurry)/crowd.No noise, please.No smoking, please.22.劝告和建议 Advice and suggestions a.You'd better(not)..-.You should/ought to....You need(to)....b.Shall we..? Let's....What/How about...Why not...Why don't you...? 23.许诺 Promises I promise....I will give...to you.24.表示焦虑 Expressing anxiety What's wrong? What's the matter(with you)? I'm/He's/She's.worried.Oh,? what shall I/we do?
25.表示惊奇 Expressing surprise Really? Oh dear!Is that so? Good heavens!26.表示喜悦 Expressing pleasure I'm glad/pleased/happy to?...That's nice/wonderful/great.27.谈论天气 Talking about the weather a.What's the weather like today? How's the weather in...b.It's fine/cloudy/windy/rainy....It's getting cold/warm....It's rather warm/cold/hot...today, isn't it? It's a beautiful day today.28.购物 Shopping
a.What can I do for you? May/Can I help you b.I want/I'd like....How much is it? That's too expensive, I'm afraid.That's fine.I'll take it.Let me have....c.How many/much do you want? What colour/size/kind do you want? d.Do you have any other kind/size/colour,? etc.? 29.问路和应答 Asking the way and responses.a.Excuse me.Where's the men's/ladies' room? Excuse me.Can you tell me the way to...How can I get to...I don't know the way.b.Go down this street.Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.It's about...metres from here.Go straight ahead till you see....30.问时间、日期和应答 Asking the time, date and responses a.What day is(it)today? What's the date today? Excuse me.What time is it by your watch? What's the time, please? b.lt's Monday/Tuesday....It's January loth.It's five o'clock/five thirty(half past five)/a quarter past(to)six.It's time for/to....31.就餐 Taking meals
a.What would you like(to have)? Would you like something to eat/drink? b.I'd like....c.Would you like some more...Help yourself to some....d.Thank you.I've had enough.I'm full, thank you.Just a little, please.32.打电话 Making phone calls a.Hello!Is he(Tom)in May/Could I speak to...Is that...(speaking)? b.Hold on, please.Hello, who is it? He/She isn't here right now.c.Hello, this is....speaking.I called to tell/ask you....33.传递信息 Passing on a message
a.Will you please give this note/message to...b....asked me to give you this note.c.Thanks for the message.34.看病 Seeing the doctor
a.There's something wrong with....I've got a headache and a cough.I feel terrible(bad).I don't feel well.b.Take this medicine three times a day.Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.It's nothing serious.You'll be all right/well soon.35.求救 Calling for help a.Help!Thief!b.What's the matter? 36.语言困难 Language difficulties Pardon? Would you please say that again/more slowly? What do you mean by...? I'm sorry I can' t follow you.I'm sorry I know only a little English.
第四篇:中考英语常用交际语(四)
中考英语常用交际语
(四)初中英语有很多常用的交际语,是中考必考的情景用语。人教学习网分别给大家总结:
1.Language difficulties 语言困难
Pardon.请再说一遍。
Please say that again/more slowly.请再说一遍/说慢点。
I’m sorry I can’t follow you.对不起我听不懂。
I’m sorry I know only a little English.对不起,我只懂一点英语。
2.Passing on a message 传递信息
Will you please give this note/message to…?
He asked me to give you this note.Thanks for the message.3.Expressing certain emotions 表示感情
I’m glad/pleased/happy to…
That’s nice.That’s wonderful/great.What’s wrong?/What’s the matter(with you)?
I’m/He’s/She’s worried.Oh, what shall I/we do?
Really?/ Is that so?
Oh dear!
5.Calling for help 求救
Help!
What’s the matter?
Could you give me a hand?/ Would you help me ?
Do you think you can lend me your bike?
Do you mind helping me with my English?
6.Seeing the doctor 看病
I’ve got a cough.How long have you been like this?
Have you taken your temperature?
Let me look over you
I feel terrible(bad).It’s nothing serious.Drink more water and have a good rest.Take this medicine three times a day.There’s something wrong with…
I don’t feel well.I’ve got a pain here.This place hurts.You’ll be right/well soon.你能把这个便条给…吗?他让我给你这张便条。谢谢你的留言。很高兴做… 那好吧。太棒了。我/他/她有点担心。我该怎么办呢? 真的?天哪!救命。怎么了呀?你能帮我个忙么?你能把你的自行车借给我吗? 你介意帮我学英语吗?我咳嗽。你这样有多久了?你已经量过体温了么?让我给你检查下。我感觉很难受。没什么严重的。多喝些水,好好休息下。这个药一天吃三次。我的后背不舒服。我感觉不好。我这里疼。这个地方受伤了。你将会好了。怎么了?
第五篇:日常交际礼仪
日常交际礼仪
一. 商务人员的交往礼仪——会面礼仪
日常交际礼仪是指在与他人见面时应遵循的礼节规范和行为准则,包括:
1.称呼礼仪
2.问候礼仪
3.介绍礼仪
4.握手礼仪
5.名片礼仪
(1)称呼与问候
案例鉴赏:张冠李戴的肖总
大海公司的肖总为了参加在该市举办的经济技术开发洽谈会,已准备了很久。他一心想借此机会寻找一家合作伙伴,以拓展更大的市场。
就像想象中的那样,洽谈会上来了不少肖总非常向往合作的企业,有几家也对大海公司的项目表示感兴趣。也许是连日的操劳或是过于兴奋,肖总在和这些公司负责人洽谈时,竟然连续发生了把人家姓名张冠李戴的现象,引起了对方的反感。他们觉得头脑如此不清晰的合作者,经营能力值得怀疑,因而都取消了合作的打算。
正确地称呼人,是商务人员应具备的基本素养之一。它表明你懂得在交往中尊重别人,使交往对象感到被承认、尊重和信任。
得体、恰当的称呼,不仅反映自身的教养、对商务伙伴的尊重程度,甚至还影响双方关系的发展程度。
含义:指的是人们在交往应酬时,用以表示彼此关系的名称用语。
称呼的规则:
注意避讳
称呼恰当
照顾习惯
在商务交往中,称呼要求庄重、正式和规范。在称呼他人时应使用尊敬的衔称,一般是“就高不就低”。
通用的称呼:
使用(行政)职务的称呼:李局长、张经理,马主任、刘科长等;
使用学位头衔、技术职称的称呼:博士、律师、教授、工程师、会计师等含金量较高的职称或学位;
使用行业称呼:警官、老师、医生、司机等;
使用泛尊称(按性别不同):先生、女士、小姐、夫人等;
直呼姓名:一般限于同事、熟人之间。
商务交往中失敬的称呼:
不用无称呼:没有称呼是失礼的,是没修养的标志。
不用替代性称呼:如用号码代替客人,一号、二号……
不用非正式称呼(庸俗称呼):哥儿们、兄弟……
不用非正式的简称:黄局、李处、倪董……
不用地方性称呼:伙计、师傅、大妈、大叔、大哥、大姐(内地与北方)…… 不使用错误称呼:常见的是生僻姓氏的误读,如:区、乐、仇、单、解、卜、任、尉迟等。
几种称呼的正确使用
同志
志同道合者才称同志。如政治信仰、理想、爱好等相同者,都可称为同志。改革开放之后,这一称谓的使用率相对减少,如在同一党内,同一组织内,对解放军和国内的普通公民,这一称呼皆可使用。但对于儿童,对于具有不同政治信仰、不同价值观、不同国家的人,尽量少使用或不使用。
老师
这一词原义是尊称传授文化、知识、技术的人,后泛指在某些方面值得学习的人。现代
社会,老师这一称谓一般用于学校中传授文化科学知识、技术的教师。目前,老师这一
称谓在社会上也比较流行,有时人们出于对交际对象的学识、经验或某一方面的敬佩、尊重,常常以“姓+老师”来称呼对方。
先生
在我国古代,一般称父兄、老师为先生,也有称郎中(医生)、道士等为先生的。有些
地区还有已婚妇女对自己的丈夫或称别人家的丈夫为先生的。目前,先生一词泛指所有的成年男子。
师傅
这一词愿意是指对工、商、戏剧行业中传授技艺的人的一种尊称,后泛指对所有有技艺的人的称谓。在现代交际中,采用师傅这一称谓即称呼工、商、戏剧行业中传授技艺的人。但是,在我国北方使用比较频繁,人们对不认识的人都称呼师傅。
称呼的技巧
初次见面更要注意称呼
初次与人见面或谈业务时,要称呼姓+职务,要一字一字地说得特别清楚
称呼对方时不要一带而过
在交谈过程中,称呼对方时,要加重语气,称呼完了停顿一会儿,然后再谈要说的事,这样能引起对方的注意,它会认真地听下去。
关系越熟越要注意称呼
与对方十分熟悉之后,千万不要因此而忽略了对对方的称呼,一定要坚持称呼对方的姓
+职务(职称),尤其是有其他人在场的情况下。
二.问候礼仪
与人打招呼,是尊重他人的表示。
问候的基本规矩(顺序):
地位低者应先向地位高者问候;
男士应先向女士问候;
晚辈应先向长辈问候;
主人应先向客人问候。
问候的方式:语言问候和动作问候
1.语言问候:
你好!
早上好——上午10点以前
晚上好——太阳落山之后
语言问候总的原则:越简单越好。
节日的问候、新婚的问候、不幸时的问候
2.动作问候
口头问候、书信问候、电话问候、贺卡问候、送物问候
动作问候:点头、鞠躬、握手、拥抱、吻礼等。
双方近距离相遇,一般使用语言问候;经常见面的人相遇时,可只点头相互致意;在特定场合(酒会、舞会)双方距离稍远时一般点头即可。
在涉外交往中,与外国人见面时,根据交往对象、场合的不同,动作问候也不同。
对日本、朝鲜等一些东方国家的人,最常见的礼节是鞠躬;
欧洲人和美洲人常见的礼节是拥抱和握手,有时握手后还伴以吻礼。
3.致意
微笑致意
举手致意
点头致意
欠身致意
脱帽致意
三.介绍礼仪
介绍是商务交往中经常使用的方式,是商务活动开始的标志。
介绍分:自我介绍和为他人作介绍;介绍自己的目的是为了结识某人或大家。
在许多社交场合,为了结交一些朋友,需主动介绍自己,这就是自我介绍。
1.介绍顺序:
给别人作介绍应遵循的原则:让尊者优先了解对方情况
具体顺序
把地位低者先介绍给地位高者;
把年轻者(晚辈)先介绍给年长者(长辈);
把男士先介绍给女士;
把公司人员先介绍给客户。
未婚介绍给已婚
以上几种方式,共同点是:介绍时遵循“尊者居后”原则,即先把身份、地位较低者介绍给身份、地位较高者,让尊者优先了解对方的情况,以表示对尊者的敬重之意(但在口头表达上,则是先称呼尊者,然后再介绍)
自我介绍应注意:
自我介绍的顺序;
介绍时内容要全面、时间要简短;
介绍时要自然大方,表达清晰,同时要把握好介绍的分寸;
介绍时若单位和部门头衔较长,要注意第一次介绍时使用全称,以后才可以用简称。