第一篇：外贸单据词汇的中英文对照
外贸单据词汇的中英文对照
船舶登记证书 certificate of registry 船用物品申报单 ship's stores declaration 出口许可证申请表 export licence, application 出口许可证 export licence 出口结汇核销单 exchange control declaration, exprot T出口单证(海关转运报关单)(欧共体用)despatch note moder T T1出口单证(内部转运报关单)(欧共体用)despatch note model T1 T2出口单证(原产地证明书)despatch note model T2 T5管理单证(退运单证)(欧共体用)control document．nbspT5 铁路运输退运单 re-sending consigment note T2L出口单证(原产地证明书)(欧共体用)despatch note model T2L 分析证书 certificate of analysis 一致性证书 cettificate of conformity 质量证书 certificate of quality 测试报告 test report 产品性能报告 product performance report 产品规格型号报告 product specification report 工艺数据报告 process data report 首样测试报告 first sample test report 价格／销售目录 price ／sales catalogue 参与方信息 party information 农产品加工厂证书 mill certificate 家产品加工厂证书 post receipt 邮政收据 post receipt 重量证书 weight certificate 重量单 weight list 证书 cerificate 价值与原产地综合证书 combined certificate of value adn origin 移动声明A．TR．1 movement certificate A．TR．1 数量证书 certificate of quantity 质量数据报文 quality data message 查询 query 查询回复 response to query 订购单 purchase order 制造说明 manufacturing instructions 领料单 stores requisition 产品售价单 invoicing data sheet 包装说明 packing instruction 内部运输单 internal transport order 统计及其他管理用内部单证 statistical and oter administrative internal docu-ments 直接支付估价申请 direct payment valuation request 直接支付估价单 direct payment valuation 临时支付估价单 rpovisional payment valuation 支付估价单 payment valuation 数量估价单 quantity valuation request 数量估价申请 quantity valuation request 合同数量单 contract bill of quantities-BOQ 不祭价投标数量单 unpriced tender BOQ 标价投标数量单 priced tender BOQ 询价单 enquiry 临时支付申请 interim application for payment 支付协议 agreement to pay 意向书 letter of intent 订单 order 总订单 blanket order 现货订单 sport order 租赁单 lease order 紧急订单 rush order 修理单 repair order 分订单 call off order 寄售单 consignment order 样品订单 sample order 换货单 swap order 订购单变更请求 purchase order change request 订购单回复 purchase order response 租用单 hire order 备件订单 spare parts order 交货说明 delivery instructions 交货计划表 delivery schedule 按时交货 delivery just-in-time 发货通知 delivery release 交货通知 delivery note 装箱单 packing list 发盘／报价 offer／quotation 报价申请 request for quote 合同 contract 订单确认 acknowledgement of order 形式发票 proforma invoice 部分发票 partial invoice 操作说明 operating instructions 铭牌 name／product plate 交货说明请求 request for delivery instructions 订舱申请 booking request 装运说明 shipping instructions
托运人说明书(空运)shipper's letter of instructions(air)短途货运单 cartage order(local transport)待运通知 ready for despatch advice 发运单 despatch order 发运通知 despatch advice 单证分发通知 advice of distrbution of document． 商业发票 commercial invoice 贷记单 credit note 佣金单 commission note 借记单 debit note 更正发票 corrected invoice 合并发票 consolidated invoice 预付发票 prepayment invoice 租用发票 hire invoice 税务发票 tax invoice 自用发票 self-billed invoice 保兑发票 delcredere invoice 代理发票 factored invoice 租赁发票 lease invoice 寄售发票 consignment invoice 代理贷记单 factored credit note 银行转帐指示 instructions for bank transfer 银行汇票申请书 application for banker's draft 托收支付通知书 collection payment advice
跟单信用证支付通知书 document．ry credit payment advice 跟单信用证承兑通知书 document．ry credit acceptance advice 跟单信用证议付通知书 document．ry credit negotiation advice 银行担保申请书 application for banker's guarantee 银行担保 banker's guarantee 跟单信用证赔偿单 document．ry credit letter of indemnity 信用证预先通知书 preadvice of a credit 托收单 collection order 单证提交单 document． presentation form 付款单 payment order 扩展付款单 extended payment order 多重付款单 multiple payment order 贷记通知书 credit advice 扩展贷记通知书 extended credit advice 借记通知书 debit advice 借记撤消 reversal of debit 贷记撤消 reversal of credit 跟单信用证申请书 document．ry credit application 跟单信用证 document．ry credit 跟单信用证通知书 document．ry credit notification 跟单信用证转让通知 document．ry credit transfer advice 跟单信用证更改通知书 document．ry credit amendment notification 跟单信用证更改单 document．ry credit amendment 汇款通知 remittance advice 银行汇票 banker's draft 汇票 bill of exchange
本票 promissory note
帐户财务报表 financial statement of account
帐户报表报文 statement of account message
保险赁证 insurance certificate
保险单 insurance policy 保险申报单(明细表)insurance declaration sheet(bordereau)保险人发票 insurer's invoice 承保单 cover note 货运说明 forwarding instructions 货运代理给进口代理的通知 forwarder's advice to import agent 货运代理给出口商的通知 forwarder's advice to exporter 货运代理发票 forwarder's invoice 货运代理收据证明 forwarder's certificate of receipt 托运单 shipping note 货运代理人仓库收据 forwarder's warehouse receipt 货物收据 goods receipt 港口费用单 port charges document． 入库单 warehouse warrant 提货单 delivery order 装卸单 handling order 通行证 gate pass 运单 waybill 通用(多用)运输单证 universal(multipurpose)transport document．承运人货物收据 goods receipt, carriage 全程运单 house waybill 主提单 master bill of lading 提单 bill of lading 正本提单 bill of lading original 副本提单 bill of lading copy 空集装箱提单 empty container bill 油轮提单 tanker bill of lading 海运单 sea waybill 内河提单 inland waterway bill of lading 不可转让的海运单证(通用)non-negotiable maritime transport document．nbsp(generic)大副据 mate's receipt 全程提单 house bill of lading 无提单提货保函 letter of indemnity for non-surrender of bill of lading 货运代理人提单 forwarder's bill of lading 铁路托运单(通用条款)rail consignment note(generic term)陆运单 road list-SMGS 押运正式确认 escort official recognition 分段计费单证 recharging document．公路托运单 road cosignment note 空运单 air waybill
主空运单 master air waybill
分空运单 substitute air waybill
国人员物品申报 crew's effects declaration
乘客名单 passenger list
铁路运输交货通知 delivery notice(rail transport)
邮递包裹投递单 despatch note(post parcels)
多式联运单证(通用)multimodal／combined transport document．nbsp(generic)
直达提单 through bill of lading
货运代理人运输证书 forwarder's certificate of transport
联运单证(通用)combined transport document．nbsp(generic)
多式联运单证(通用)multimodal transport document．nbsp(generic)
多式联运提单 combined transport bill of lading／multimoda bill of lading
订舱确认 booking confirmation
要求交货通知 calling foward notice
运费发票 freight invoice
货物到达通知 arrival notice(goods)无法交货的通知 notice of circumstances preventing delvery(goods)
无法运货通知 notice of circumstances preventing transport(goods)
交货通知 delivery notice(goods)
载货清单 cargo manifest
载货运费清单 freight manifest
公路运输货物清单 bordereau
集装箱载货清单 container manifes(unit packing list)
铁路费用单 charges note
托收通知 advice of collection
船舶安全证书 safety of ship certificate
无线电台安全证书 safety of radio certificate
设备安全证书 safety of equipment certificate
油污民事责任书 civil liability for oil certificate
载重线证书 loadline document．免于除鼠证书 derat document．航海健康证书 maritime declaration of health
船舶登记证书 certificate of registry
船用物品申报单 ship's stores declaration
出口许可证申请表 export licence, application
出口许可证 export licence
出口结汇核销单 exchange control declaration, exprot
T出口单证(海关转运报关单)(欧共体用)despatch note moder T
T1出口单证(内部转运报关单)(欧共体用)despatch note model T1
T2出口单证(原产地证明书)despatch note model T2
T5管理单证(退运单证)(欧共体用)control document．nbspT5
铁路运输退运单 re-sending consigment note
T2L出口单证(原产地证明书)(欧共体用)despatch note model T2L
出口货物报关单 goods declaration for exportation
离港货物报关单 cargo declaration(departure)
货物监管证书申请表 application for goods control certificate
货物监管证书申请表 goods control certificate
植物检疫申请表 application for phytosanitary certificate
植物检疫证书 phytosanilary certificate
卫生检疫证书 sanitary certificate
动物检疫证书 veterinary certifieate
商品检验申请表 application for inspection certificate
商品检验证书 inspection certificate
原产地证书申请表 certificate of origin, application for
原产地证书 certificate of origin
原产地申明 declaration of origin
地区名称证书 regional appellation certificate
优惠原产地证书 preference certificate of origin
普惠制原产地证书 certificate of origin form GSP
领事发票 cosular invoice
危险货物申报单 dangerous goods declaration
出口统计报表 statistical doucument, export
国际贸易统计申报单 intrastat declaration
交货核对证明 delivery verification certificate
进口许可证申请表 import licence, application for
进口许可证 import licence
无商业细节的报关单 customs declaration without commercial detail
有商业和项目细节的报关单 customs declaration with commercial and item detail
无项目细节的报关单 customs declaration without item detail
有关单证 related document．海关收据 receipt(Customs)
调汇申请 application for exchange allocation
调汇许可 foreign exchange permit
进口外汇管理申报 exchange control declaration(import)
进口货物报关单 goods declaration for implortation
内销货物报关单 goods declaration for home use
海关即刻放行报关单 customs immediate release declaration
海关放行通知 customs delivery note
到港货物报关单 cargo declaration(arrival)
货物价值申报清单 value declaration
海关发票 customs invoice
邮包报关单 customs deciaration(post parcels)
增值税申报单 tax declaration(value added tax)
普通税申报单 tax declaration(general)
催税单 tax demand
禁运货物许可证 embargo permit
海关转运货物报关单 goods declaration for customs transit
TIF国际铁路运输报关单 TIF form
TIR国际公路运输报关单 TIR carnet
欧共体海关转运报关单 EC carnet
EUR1欧共体原产地证书 EUR 1 certificate of origin
暂准进口海关文件 ATA carnt
欧共体统一单证 single administrative document．海关一般回复 general response(Customs)
海关公文回复 document．nbspresponse(Customs)
海关误差回复 error response(Customs)
海关一揽子回复 packae response(Customs)
海关计税／确认回复 tax calculation ／confirmation response(Customs)
配额预分配证书 quota prior allocation certificate
最终使用授权书 end use authorization
政府合同 government contract
进口统计报表 statistical document． import
跟单信用证开证申请书 application for document．ry credit
先前海关文件／报文 previous Customs document．message
第二篇：外贸常用术语 中英文对照
外贸常用术语 中英文对照
2009-02-23 16:27:31 作者：tc001 来源： 浏览次数：324
1.packing list deatiling the complete inner packing specification and contents of each package 载明每件货物之内部包装的规格和内容的装箱单 14.combined invoice is not acceptable 不接受联合发票转 The Stipulations of “Uniform customs and Practice for Documentary Credits”“跟单信用证统一惯例”
1.packing list deatiling the complete inner packing specification and contents of each package 载明每件货物之内部包装的规格和内容的装箱单
2.packing list detailing„ 详注„„的装箱单
3.packing list showing in detail„ 注明„„细节的装箱单
4.weight list 重量单
5.weight notes 磅码单（重量单）
6.detailed weight list 明细重量单
7.weight and measurement list重量和尺码单
8.signed commercial invoice已签署的商业发票 in duplicate 一式两份 in triplicate 一式三份 in quadruplicate 一式四份 in quintuplicate 一式五份 in sextuplicate 一式六份 in septuplicate 一式七份 in octuplicate一式八份 in nonuplicate 一式九份 in decuplicate 一式十份
9.beneficiary's original signed commercial invoices at least in 8 copies issued in the name of the buyer indicating(showing/evidencing/specifying/declaration of)the merchandise, country of origin and any other relevant information.以买方的名义开具、注明商品名称、原产国及其他有关资料，并经签署的受益人的商业发票正本至少一式八份
10.Signed attested invoice combined with certificate of origin and value in 6 copies as reuired for imports into Nigeria.以签署的，连同产地证明和货物价值的，输入尼日利亚的联合发票一式六份
11.beneficiary must certify on the invoice„have been sent to the accountee 受益人须在发票上证明，已将„„寄交开证人 5.4% discount should be deducted from total amount of the commercial invoice 商业发票的总金额须扣除4%折扣
12.invoice must be showed: under A/P No.„ date of expiry 19th Jan.1981 发票须表明：根据第„„号购买证，满期日为1981年1月19日
13.documents in combined form are not acceptable不接受联合单据
14.combined invoice is not acceptable 不接受联合发票转 The Stipulations of “Uniform customs and Practice for Documentary Credits”“跟单信用证统一惯例”
15.except as otherwise stated herein---除本证另有规定外
16.except so far as otherwise expressly stated---除非另有明确表示
17.this credit is subject to„---本证根据„„解释
18.uniform customs and practice for documentary credits---跟单信用证统一惯例
19.International Chamber of Commerce Brochure No.400---国际商会第400号手册20.1983 revision---1983年修订本
21.except as otherwise expressly stated herein, this credit is subject to uniform customs and practice for documentary credits 1993 Revision, International Chamber of Commerce,publication No.500---除另有规定外，本证根据国际商会第500号出版物《跟单信用证统一惯例》1993年修订解释
22.支付条件（Terms of payment)（1）Our usual way of payment is by confirmed and irrevocable letter of credit available by draft at sight for the full amount of the contracted goods to be established in our favour through a bank acceptable to the sellers.我们的一般付款方式是保兑的、不可撤销的、以我公司为受益人的、足额信用证，见票即付。信用证应通过为卖方认可的银行开出。
23.支付条件（Terms of payment)（1）Our usual way of payment is by confirmed and irrevocable letter of credit available by draft at sight for the full amount of the contracted goods to be established in our favour through a bank acceptable to the sellers.我们的一般付款方式是保兑的、不可撤销的、以我公司为受益人的、足额信用证，见票即付。信用证应通过为卖方认可的银行开出。
（2）For payment,we require 100% value,confirmed and irrevocable letter of credit with partial shipment and transhipment allowed clause,available by draft at sight,payable against surrendering the full set of shipping documents to the negotiating bank here.我们要求用100%金额的、保兑的、不可撤销的信用证，并规定允许转船和分批装运，凭汇票向议付行交单即期付款。
（3）The letter of credit should be established with its clauses in confirmation with the terms and conditions of the contract.信用证所开条款，必须与合约条款相符。
（4）We usually accept payment by L/C at sight draft or by T/T in advance,but never by C.O.D.通常我们接受即期信用证付款或电汇。我们从不接受货到付款的办法。We insist on a letter of credit.我们坚持用信用证方式付款。As I've said, we require payment by L/C.我已经说过了，我们要求以信用证付款。We still intend to use letter of credit as the term of payment.我们仍然想用信用证付款方式。We always require L/C for our exports.我们出口一向要求以信用证付款。L/C at sight is normal for our exports to France.我们向法国出口一般使用即期信用证付款。We pay by L/C for our imports.进口我们也采用信用证汇款。Our terms of payment is confirmed and irrevocable letter of credit.我们的付款条件是保兑的不可撤消的信用证。You must be aware that an irrevocable L/C gives the exporter the additional protection of banker's guarantee.你必须意识到不可撤消信用证为出口商提供了银行担保。Is the wording of “confirmed” necessary for the letter of credit? 信用证上还用写明“保兑”字样吗？ For payment we require 100% value, irrevocable L/C in our favour with partial shipment allowed clause available by draft at sight.我们要求用不可撤消的、允许分批装运、金额为全部货款、并以我方为抬头人的信用证，凭即期汇票支付
第三篇：英文简历常用词汇中英文对照
英文简历常用词汇中英文对照
应聘职位名称（中英文对照）
Executive and Managerial(管理部分)
Retail Store Manager 零售店经理 Food Service Manager Executive Marketing Director市场行政总监 HMO AdministratorAssistant Store Manager 商店经理助理 Operations Manager Assistant Vice-President副总裁助理 Production Manager Chief Executive Officer(CEO)首席执行官 Property ManagerChief Operations Officer(COO)首席运营官 Branch ManagerController(International)国际监管 Claims Examiner Director of Operations运营总监 Controller(General)Field Assurance Coordinator土地担保协调员 General ManagerManagement Consultant管理顾问 District ManagerHospital Administrator医院管理 President
Import/Export Manager进出口经理 Product ManagerInsurance Claims Controller保险认领管理员 Program ManagerInsurance Coordinator保险协调员 Project Manager Inventory Control Manager库存管理经理 Regional ManagerManager(Non-Profit and Charities)非盈利性慈善机
构管理 Service Manager
Manufacturing Manager制造业经理 Vending ManagerTelecommunications Manager电信业经理 Vice-PresidentTransportation Manager运输经理 Warehouse Manager
应聘职位名称（中英文对照）
Administration(行政部分）
Administrative Director 行政主管 File Clerk Executive Assistant 行政助理 Office Manager Executive Secretary 行政秘书 Receptionist General Office Clerk 办公室文员 Secretary Inventory Control Analyst 存货控制分析 Staff Assistant
Mail Room Supervisor 信件中心管理员 Stenographer 食品服务经理 医疗保险管理 操作经理 生产经理 房地产经理 部门经理 主考官 管理员 总经理 市区经理 总统 产品经理 程序管理经理 项目经理 区域经理 服务经理 售买经理 副总裁 仓库经理 档案管理员 办公室经理 接待员 秘书 助理 速记员
Order Entry Clerk
Shipping/Receiving Expediter Vice-President of Administration
订单输入文员 收发督导员 行政副总裁
Telephone Operator Ticket Agent Typist
电话操作员 票务代理 打字员
应聘职位名称（中英文对照）
Human Resources（人力资源部分）
Assistant Personnel Officer Assistant Vice-President of Human Resources
Director of Human ResourcesJob Placement Officer Labor Relations Specialist Training Coordinator
人事助理
Benefits Coordinator
员工福利协调员
人力资源副总裁助理 Compensation Manager 薪酬经理 人力资源总监 人员配置专员 劳动关系专员 培训协调员
Employment Consultant 招募顾问 Facility Manager Personnel Consultant Personnel Manager Recruiter Training Specialist
后勤经理 员工顾问 职员经理 招聘人员 培训专员
Employer Relations Representative 员工关系代表
Vice-President of Human Resources人力资源副总裁
应聘职位名称（中英文对照）
Marketing and Sales(市场与销售部分）
Vice-President of SalesVice-President of MarketingSenior Account Manager Sales AdministratorRegional Sales ManagerRegional Account ManagerReal Estate AppraiserMerchandising ManagerMarketing ConsultantMarketing AssistantMarketing and Sales Director Market Research AnalystManufacturer's RepresentativeDirector of Subsidiary RightsCallback Representative
销售副总裁 市场副总裁 销售主管
Wholesale BuyerTravel Agent Telemarketer
批发采购员 旅行代办员 电话销售员 电话调查员 销售员 销售代表 销售经理 销售执行者 销售助理 零售采购员 房地产经理 房地产经纪人 采购代理 产品开发
高级客户经理 Telemarketing Director电话销售总监 地区销售经理 Tele-Interviewer地区客户经理 Salesperson 房地产评估师 Sales Representative 采购经理 市场顾问 市场助理
Sales ManagerSales ExecutiveSales Assistant
市场与销售总监 Retail Buyer市场调查分析员 Real Estate Manager厂家代表 复查代表
Real Estate Broker Product Developer
分公司权利总监 Purchasing Agent
Assistant Account Executive客户管理助理 Marketing ManagerAdvertising Manager广告经理 Marketing InternAdvertising Coordinator广告协调员 Marketing DirectorAdvertising Assistant广告助理 Insurance Agent
Ad Copywriter(Direct Mail)广告文撰写人 Account Manager
Account Representative
客户代表
应聘职位名称（中英文对照）
Accounting and Finance(会计与财务部分）
Accounting Payable Clerk 应付帐款文员 Accounting Assistant Assistant Portfolio Manager 组合基金经理助理 Accounting Manager
Accounts Receivable Clerk 应收帐款文员 Accounting Clerk Certified Public Accountant 注册会计师 Senior Accoutant Chief Financial Officer 首席财务官 Audit Manager Collections Officer 收款负责人 Actuarial Anaylst Insurance Underwriter 保险承销商 Auditor Bank Administrator 银行事务管理员 Junior Accountant
Loan Administrator 贷款管理员 Bank Treasurer Management Accountant 管理会计 Billing Clerk Mortgage Underwriter 抵抻保险员 Billing Supervisor Payroll Manager 工资经理 Bookkeeper Staff Auditor 审计员 Bookkeeping Clerk Stock Broker 股票经纪人 Budget Analyst Tax Accountant 税务会计 Credit Analyst Tax Inspector
税务检查员
Credit Manager
Vice-President of Administration and Finance
财务行政副总裁 Financial Analyst Vice-President of Finance财务副总裁 Financial Consultant Loan Servicer 贷款服务 Financial Manager Financial Planner
财务计划员
Bank Clerk
应聘职位名称（中英文对照）
Engineering（工程部分）
市场经理 市场实习市场总监 保险代理人 客户经理
会计助理 会计经理 会计文员 高级会计 审计经理 保险分析员 审计师 初级会计 资金调拨 票据文员 票据管理员 档案管理 档案管理助理 预算分析 信用分析 信用管理经理 财务分析 财务顾问 财务经理 银行出纳
Aerospace EngineerElectronics EngineerEngineering ConsultantEnvironmental EngineerFacilities Engineer Industrial EngineerManufacturing EngineerMechanical EngineerPetroleum Engineer
航空工程师 电子工程师 工程顾问 环境工程师 设备工程师 工业工程师 机械工程师 石油工程师
Ceramic EngineerChemical EngineerCivil Engineer Electrical EngineerField EngineerMarine EngineerPlastics EngineerProduct Engineer
陶器工程师 化学工程师 土木工程师 电力工程师 施工工程师 航海工程师 核能工程师 整形工程师 产品工程师
制造业工程师 Nuclear Engineer
A Useful Glossary for Educational Background(教育程度常用词汇）
education
educational background
学历 教育程度
educational history
curriculum 学历 style='font-size: 12.0pt;font-family 数学常用词汇中英文对照 代 数 部 分 1、有关基本运算： add，plus加subtract减difference差 multiply,times乘product积divide除 divisible可被整除的dividedevenly被整除dividend被除数 divisor因子，除数quotient商remainder余数 factorial阶乘power乘方 radicalsign,rootsign根号roundto四舍五入tothenearest四舍五入 2.有关集合union并集 proper subset真子集solution set解集 3.有关代数式、方程和不等式 algebraic term代数项 like terms,similar terms同类项 numerical coefficient数字系数 literal coefficient字母系数 inequality不等式 triangle inequality三角不等式 range值域 original equation原方程 equivalent equation同解方程 等价方程 linear equation线性方程 4.有关分数和小数 proper fraction真分数 improper fraction假分数 mixed number带分数 vulgar fraction，common fraction普通分数 simple fraction简分数 complex fraction繁分数 numerator分子 denominator分母 (least)common denominator(最小)公分母 quarter四分之一 decimal fraction纯小数 infinite decimal无穷小数 recurring decimal循环小数 tenthsunit十分位 5.基本数学概念 arithmetic mean算术平均值 weighted average加权平均值 geometric mean几何平均数 exponent指数，幂 base乘幂的底数,底边 cube立方数，立方体 square root平方根 cube root立方根 common logarithm常用对数 digit数字 constant常数 variable变量 inversefunction反函数 complementary function余函数 linear一次的，线性的 factorization因式分解 absolute value绝对值，round off四舍五入 6.有关数论 natural number自然数 positive number正数 negative number负数 odd integer,odd number奇数 even integer,even number偶数 integer,whole number整数 positive whole number正整数 negative whole number负整数 consecutive number连续整数 rea lnumber,rational number实数,有理数 irrational(number)无理数 inverse倒数 composite number合数 prime number质数 reciprocal倒数 common divisor公约数 multiple倍数 (least)common multiple(最小)公倍数(prime)factor(质)因子 common factor公因子 ordinaryscale,decimalscale十进制 nonnegative非负的 tens十位 units个位 mode众数 median中数 common ratio公比 7.数列 arithmetic progression(sequence)等差数列geometric progression(sequence)等比数列 8.其它 approximate近似 (anti)clockwise(逆)顺时针方向 cardinal基数 ordinal序数 directproportion正比distinct不同的estimation估计，近似 parentheses括号 proportion比例 permutation排列 combination组合 table表格 trigonometric function三角函数 unit单位,位 几 何 部 分 1.所有的角 alternate angle内错角 corresponding angle同位角 vertical angle对顶角 central angle圆心角 interior angle内角 exterior angle外角 supplement aryangles补角 complement aryangle余角 adjacent angle邻角 acute angle锐角 obtuse angle钝角 right angle直角 round angle周角 straight angle平角 included angle夹角 2.所有的三角形 equilateral triangle等边三角形 scalene triangle不等边三角形 isosceles triangle等腰三角形 right triangle直角三角形 oblique斜三角形 inscribed triangle内接三角形 3.有关收敛的平面图形，除三角形外semicircle半圆 concentric circles同心圆 quadrilateral四边形 pentagon五边形 hexagon六边形 heptagon七边形 octagon八边形 nonagon九边形 decagon十边形 polygon多边形 parallelogram平行四边形 equilateral等边形 plane平面 square正方形，平方 rectangle长方形 regular polygon正多边形 rhombus菱形 trapezoid梯形 4.其它平面图形 arc弧 line,straight line直线 line segment线段 parallel lines平行线 segment of a circle弧形 5.有关立体图形 cube立方体，立方数 rectangular solid长方体 regular solid/regular polyhedron正多面体 circular cylinder圆柱体 cone圆锥 sphere球体 solid立体的6.有关图形上的附属物 altitude高 depth深度 side边长 circumference,perimeter周长 radian弧度 surface area 表面积 volume体积 arm直角三角形的股 cros ssection横截面 center of acircle圆心 chord弦 radius半径 angle bisector角平分线 diagonal对角线 diameter直径 edge棱 face of a solid立体的面 hypotenuse斜边 included side夹边 leg三角形的直角边 medianofatriangle三角形的中线 base底边，底数 opposite直角三角形中的对边 midpoint中点 endpoint端点 vertex(复数形式vertices)顶点 tangent切线的 transversal截线 intercept截距 7.有关坐标 coordinate system坐标系 rectangular coordinate直角坐标系 origin原点 abscissa横坐标 ordinate纵坐标 numberline数轴 quadrant象限 slope斜率 complex plane复平面 8.其它 plane geometry平面几何 trigonometry三角学 bisect平分 circumscribe外切 inscribe内切 intersect相交 perpendicular垂直 pythagorean theorem勾股定理 congruent全等的 multilateral多边的1、单位类 cent美分 penny一美分硬币 nickel5美分硬币 dime一角硬币 dozen打（12个） score廿(20个) Centigrade摄氏 Fahrenheit华氏 quart夸脱 gallon加仑(1gallon=4quart) yard码 meter米 micron微米 inch英寸 foot英尺 minute分(角度的度量单位，60分=1度)squaremeasure平方单位制 cubicmeter立方米 pint品脱(干量或液量的单位) 2.有关文字叙述题，主要是有关商业 intercalary year(leapyear)闰年(366天)common year平年(365天) depreciation折旧 down payment直接付款 discount打折 margin利润 profit利润 interest利息 simple interest单利 compounded interest复利 dividend红利 decrease to减少到 decrease by减少了 increase to增加到 increase by增加了 denote表示 list price标价 markup涨价 per capita每人 ratio比率 retail price零售价 tie打平 集合与简易逻辑 集合（集）set 非负整数集the set of all non-negative integers 自然数集the set of all natural numbers 正整数集the set of all positive integers 整数集the set of all integers 有理数集the set of all rational numbers 实数集the set of all real numbers 元素element 属于belong to 不属于not belong to 有限集finite set 无限集infinite set 空集empty set 包含inclusion, include 包含于lie in 子集subset 真子集proper subset 补集（余集）complementary set 全集universe 交集intersection 并集union 偶数集the set of all even numbers 奇数集the set of all odd numbers 含绝对值的不等式 inequality with absolute value 一元二次不等式 one-variable quadratic inequality 逻辑logic 逻辑联结词logic connective 或or 且and 非not 真true 假false 真值表truth table 原命题original proposition 逆命题converse proposition 否命题negative proposition 逆否命题converse-negative proposition 充分条件sufficient condition 必要条件necessary condition 充要条件sufficient and necessary condition ……的充要条件是……… if and only if … 函数 函数function 自变量argument 定义域domain 值域range 区间interval 闭区间closed interval 开区间open interval 函数的图象graph of function 映射mapping 象image 原象inverse image 单调monotone 增函数increasing function 减函数decreasing function 单调区间monotone interval 反函数inverse function 指数exponent n次方根n th root 根式radical 根指数radical exponent 被开方数radicand 指数函数exponential function 对数logarithm 常用对数common logarithm 自然对数natural logarithm 对数函数logarithmic function数列数列sequence of number 项term 通项公式the formula of general term 有穷数列finite sequence of number 无穷数列infinite sequence of number 递推公式recurrence formula 等差数列arithmetic progression，arithmetic series 公差common difference 等差中项arithmetic mean 等比数列geometric progression，geometric series 公比common ratio 等比中项geometric mean三角函数三角函数trigonometric function 始边initial side 终边terminal side 正角positive angle 负角negative angle 零角zero angle 象限角quadrant angle 弧度radian 弧度制radian measure 角度制degree measure 正弦sine 余弦cosine 正切tangent 余切cotangent 正割secant 余割cosecant 诱导公式induction formula 正弦曲线sine curve 余弦曲线cosine curve 最大值maximum 最小值minimum 周期period 最小正周期minimal positive period 周期函数periodic function 振幅amplitude of vibration 频率frequency 相位phase 初相initial phase 反正弦arc sine 反余弦arc cosine 反正切arc tangent平面向量有向线段directed line segment数量scalar quantity向量vector 零向量zero vector 相等向量equal vector 共线向量collinear vectors平行向量parallel vectors 向量的数乘multiplication of vector by scalar 单位向量unit vector 基底base 基向量basevectors平移translation 数量积innerproduct 正弦定理sinetheorem 余弦定理cosinetheorem 不等式 算术平均数arithmetic mean 几何平均数geometric mean 比较法method of compare 综合法method of synthesis 分析法method of analysis 直线 倾斜角angle of inclination 斜率gradient 点斜式point slope form 截距intercept 斜截式 gradient intercept form 两点式two-point form 一般式general form 夹角included angle 线性规划linear programming 约束条件constraint condition 目标函数 objective function 可行域feasible region 最优解optimal solution 圆锥曲线 曲线curve 坐标法method of coordinate 解析几何analytic geometry 笛卡儿Descartes 标准方程standard equation 一般方程general equation 参数方程parameter equation 参数parameter 圆锥曲线point conic 椭圆ellipse 焦点focus, focal points 焦距focal length 长轴major axis 短轴minor axis 离心率eccentricity 双曲线hyperbola 实轴real axis 虚轴imaginary axis 渐近线asymptote 抛物线parabola 准线directrix 法医学中英文词汇对照 法医学, 中英文, 词汇 法医学中英文词汇对照 A 阿片 opium 艾司唑仑 estazolam 氨基甲酸酯类杀虫剂 Carbamate pesticides 安乐死 euthanasia 奥沙西泮 oxazepam B 巴比妥 barbital 巴比妥类 barbiturates 百草枯 Paraquat 斑蝥素 cantharidin 薄层色谱法 thin layer chromatography 保险杠损伤 bumper injury 爆炸伤 explosion injuries 被控父亲 alleged father, AF 苯巴比妥 phenobarbital 苯丙胺类 amphetamine 苯二氮卓类 benzodiazepine 苯环己哌啶 phencyclidine 表皮剥脱 abrasion 表型 phenotype 病理性死亡 pathological death 病理性心境恶劣 dysphoria C 草乌 radix aloniti kusnezoffil 长度多态性 length polymorphism 超生反应 supravital reaction 迟发性溺死 delayed drowning 冲击伤 coup injury 川乌 radix aloniti 船舶事故损伤 shipwreck injury 创 wound 刺创 stab wound 次乌头碱 hypaconitine 猝死 sudden death 挫裂创 laceration 挫伤 contusion 挫伤轮 abrasion collar D 大麻 Cannabis sativa 大麻二酚 cannabidiol 大麻酚 cannabinol 单基因座探针 single-locus probe, SLP 道路交通事故损伤 road traffic accident injury 等位基因 allele 等位基因分型标准物 allelic ladder 抵抗创 defense wound 抵抗伤 defense injury 蒂巴因 thebaine 地西泮 diazepam 电击伤 electrical injury 电击死 electrical death 电流斑 current mark 冻伤 frostbite 冻死 death from cold 毒鼠强 tetramine 毒物 poison 毒物分析 toxicological analysis 堵死 choking 短串联重复序列 short tandem repeats, STR 对冲伤 contrecoup injury 钝器伤 blunt instrument injury 多基因座探针 multi-locus probe, MLP 多器官衰竭 multiple organ failure E 鹅皮样 goose skin 扼死 manual strangulation 儿童性虐待 child sexual abuse F 法定能力 legal competency 法医 DNA 分型 forensic DNA typing 法医病理学 forensic pathology 法医毒物分析 forensic toxicological analysis 法医精神病学 forensic psychiatry 法医临床学 forensic clinical medicine 法医人类学 forensic anthropology 法医生物学 forensic biology 法医学 forensic medicine 法医学尸体剖验 medico-legal examination of corpse 法医血清学 forensic serology 法医血液遗传学 forensic haemogenetics 法医遗传学 forensic genetics 钡酸铵硫酸反应 mandelin 反应 方向盘挤压损伤 steering wheel injury 飞机失事 aircraft 非暴力性死亡 non-violent death 非致命伤 nonfatal injury 非自然性死亡 unnatural death 肺脏死 lung death 分布 distribution 分子杂交 hybridization 吩噻嗪类 phenothiazine 服刑能力 competence of serving a sentence 氟西泮 flurazepam 氟乙酰胺 fluoroacefamide, 斧锤伤 axe-hammer injury 辅助死因 contributory cause of death 腐败 decomposition 父权排除概率 excluding probability of paternity, EP 父权相对机会 relative chance of paternity, RCP 父权指数 paternity index, PI G 干性溺死 dry drowning 高山结晶试验 Takayama crystal test 高乌头 A.sinomontanum 高效液相色谱法 high performance chromatography 高坠伤 injuries due to fall 个人识别 personal identification 个人识别能力 discrimination power, DP 根本死因 underlying cause of death 哽死 choking 汞 mercury 骨折 fracture 光谱分析法 spectra analysis 硅藻 diatom 棍棒伤 stick injury International Society of Forensic Genetics, ISFG 过失杀人 manslaughter H 海洛因 heroin 航空事故 aviation accident 褐翅红娘子 H.philaemata Fabricius 黑翅红娘子 Huechys sanguinea De Geer 呼吸死 respiratory death 环状沉淀反应 ring precipitation 黄黑小斑蝥 Mylabris cichorii Linnaeus 挥鞭样损伤 whiplash injury 国际法医遗传学会火药颗粒 smudging 化学法 chemical analysis J 机械性损伤 mechanical injury 机械性窒息 mechanical asphyxia 肌肉弛缓 muscular flaccidity 基序 motif 基因型 genotype 基因座 locus 即时死 instantaneous death 《疾病和有关健康问题的国际统计分类》 International Classification of Disease 疾病死 pathological death 挤压性创伤性窒息 overlaying and traumantic asphyxia 挤压伤 crush injury 假死 apparent death 间接因果关系 indirect causality 剪创 scissoring wound 交通事故损伤 traffic accident injury 交通医学 traffic medicine 脚踏板损伤 pedal injury 精神损伤 mental damage 精液斑 seminal stain 局部干燥 local desiccation 聚合酶链反应 polymerase chain reaction K 砍创 chop wound 抗凝血类杀鼠药 anticoagulant rodenticides 可变数目串联重复序列 variable number of tandem repeats, VNTR 可待因 codeine 可卡因 cocaine 空茎乌头 A.apetalum 夸大病情 exaggeration 扩增片段长度多态性 amplification fragment length polymorphism, Amp –FLP L 劳动能力 labour capacity 勒死 ligature strangulation 雷击死 death from lightning 雷击纹 lightning mark 累计父权指数 combined paternity index, CPI 联苯胺试验 benzidine test 联合 DNA 检索系统 the Combined DNA Index System,CODIS 联合死因 conjunctive cause of death 磷化锌 zincphosphide,Zn3P2 聋 hearing loss 颅像重合技术 photographic superimposing technique 氯胺酮 ketamine 氯丙嗪 chlorpromazine 氯氮卓 chlordiazapoxide 氯化血红素结晶试验 hemin crystal test 绿莞青 Llytta cara-ganae Pallas 乱伦 incest 螺旋桨损伤 propeller injury M 马钱 Strychnos nux vomica L.马钱子碱 brucine 吗啡 morphine 麦司卡林 mescaline 卖淫 prostitution 闷死 smothering 毛莨科 Ranunculacere 毛细管电泳法 capillary electrophoresis 弥散性轴索损伤 diffuse axonal injury ,DAI 免疫分析法 immunoassay 面貌复原法 facial reconstruction 民事行为能力 civil capability 谋杀 murder 木乃伊 mummy N 那可汀 narcotine 南方大斑蝥 Mylabris phalerata Pallas 脑挫伤 brain contusion 脑死亡 brain death 脑死亡诊断标准 criteria of diagnosis brain death 脑震荡 concussion 内脏破裂 rupture of viscera 拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂 synthetic pyrethroids pesticides 溺死 drowning 溺死斑 Paltauf 斑 碾压伤 run-over injury 虐待儿童 child abuse 虐待儿童综合征 child abuse syndrome P 排泄 excretion 皮肤撕脱创或剥皮创 avulsion injury of skin 皮内出血 intradermal hemorrhage 皮下出血 subcutaneous hemorrhage 嫖娼 wenching Q 气相色谱法 gas chromatography 前列腺特异性抗原 prostate specific antigen 枪弹创 bullet wound 强奸 rape 切创或切割创 incised wound 亲权纠纷 disputed parentage 亲子关系概率 paternity probability 167 亲子鉴定 parentage testing 青壮年猝死综合征 sudden manhood death syndrome, SMDS 轻伤 flesh injury 轻微伤 slight injury 氢氰酸 prussic acid ,HCN 情感虐待 emotional abuse 躯体虐待 physical abuse 躯体死亡 somatic death 确证试验 conclusive test 175 R 热作用呼吸道综合征 respiratory complex caused by heat 锐器伤 sharp instrument wound S 三氟拉嗪 trifluoperazine 三氧化二砷（砒霜）arsenic trioxide 三唑仑 triazolam 色谱分析法 chromatography analysis 烧伤 burn 烧死 death from burn 射出口 exit bullet wound 35 射创管 bullet wound track 射入口 entrance bullet wound 伸展创 extension wound 深昏迷状态 irreversible coma 砷化氢 arsine 生活反应 vital reaction 生理性死亡 physiological death 生前伤 antemortem injury 尸斑 lividity 死后分娩 postmortem delivery 死后人为现象 postmortem artifacts 死后伤 postmortem injury 尸僵 rigor mortis 尸蜡 adipocere 尸冷 algor mortis 尸体变化 postmortem changes 尸体发掘 cadaver exhumation 尸体化学变化 postmortem chemical change 尸体角膜混浊 postmortem turbidity of the cornea 尸体痉挛 cadaveric spasm 尸体现象 postmortem phenomena 实质性辨认能力 substantial capacity to appreciate 事故死 accidental death 试切创 tentative cut 试探伤 tentative incisions ,trial incisions 士的宁 strychnine 兽奸 bestiality 衰老死 physiological death 水性肺气肿 aqueous emphysema 司可巴比妥 secobarbital 死亡方式 manner of death 死亡机制 mechanism of death 死亡时间的推断 estimation of time of death 死亡诱因 inductive cause of death 死亡原因 cause of death 死亡证明 certification of death 四氢大麻酚 tetrahydrocannabbinol 似然率 likelihood LR 诉讼能力 capacity to action 损伤 injury 碎尸 dismembered body 197 T 他杀 homicide 他杀死 homicidal death.碳氧血红蛋白 carboxyhemoglobin ,Hb CO 60 烫伤 scalding 条件致命伤 conditional fatal injury 铁棒锤 aconitum azechenyianum gray 铁路交通事故损伤 railway accident injury 同性恋 homosexual offence 拖擦伤 dragging injury W 乌头碱 aconitine 污垢轮 grease collar 无名尸体 unknown dead body 捂死 smothering 微卫星 DNA microsatellite DNA 维斯涅夫斯基斑 wischnevsky ' s fleck 猥亵 indecency X 吸收 absorption 吸收试验 absorption test 吸收抑制试验 absorption-inhibition test 洗衣妇手 washerwoman hands 细胞死亡 cellular death 限制性片段长度多态性 restriction fragment length polymorphism ,RFLP153 硝西泮 nitrazepam 小卫星 minisatellite DNA 新乌头碱 mesasonitine 心脏死 heart death 刑事责任能力 criminal responsibility 1 性传播疾病 sexual transmission disease ,STD 性犯罪 sexual offences 性虐待 sexual abuse 性侵犯 sexual assault 性窒息 sexual asphyxia 性自我防卫能力 ability to defend oneself against sexual abuse 胸腺洒巴体质 thymus-lymophoid physique 雄黄 red orpiment 序列多态性 sequence polymorphism 血痕 blood stains 血型 blood group 血液酒精浓度 blood alcohol concentration BAC 血液坠积 hypostasis 血色原结晶试验 hemochromogen crystal test 雪上一枝蒿 aconitum brachypodam diels 循环死 circulatory death Y 摇篮死 crib death 医疗纠纷 medical tangle 医疗事故 medical malpractice or medical negligence，医事法学 medical jurisprudence 一氧化碳 carbonmonoxide,CO 咬伤 bite wound 仪器分析法 equipmental analysis 胰岛素 insulin 遗传标记 genetic marker 遗传多态性 genetic polymorphism 乙醇 alcohol 乙酰乌头碱 3-acetylaconitine 异戊巴比妥 amobarbital 缢死 hanging 引物 primer 婴幼儿猝死综合征 sudden infant death syndrome 罂粟碱 papaverine 硬膜下血肿 subdural hematoma 硬膜外血肿 dpidural hematoma 硬脑膜外热血肿 extradural heat hematoma 有机磷农药 organophosphorus pesticides 预试验 preliminary test 原子吸收分光光度法 atomic absorption spectrophotometry 云南马钱 S.pieriana A.W.Hill Z 砸压伤 tamp injury 灾害死 disaster death 造作伤（病）fabiecated injuries or disease 诈伤（病）malingering or fictitious injuries or disease 肢体离断 amputation 直接死因 immediate cause of death 直接因果关系 direct carsality 质谱分析法 mass spectrometry ,MS 致幻剂 hallucinate 致命伤 fatal injury 致死量 lethal dose 窒息 asphyxia,suffocation 种属鉴定 species identification 重伤 grave injury 中毒 poisoning 中毒量 toxic dose 蛛网膜下腔出血 subarachnoid hemorrhage 专家证言 expert testimony 砖石伤 brick-stone injury 撞痕 impact abrasion 撞击伤 impact injury 紫外分光光度法 ultraviolet spectrophotometry 自然死亡 nature death 自溶 autolysis 自杀 suicide 自杀死 suicidal death 组织间桥 tissue bridge 作证能力 competency第四篇：数学常用词汇中英文对照
第五篇：法医学中英文词汇对照
点击咨询 