第一篇：高级口译试卷材料
第一单元
1．今晚公司总经理将设宴为您洗尘，请您携家人一起光临。
Our managing director will host a reception banquet in your honor tonight, and we would like you and your family to come to the dinner this evening to meet our managing director.2．您在生活或工作中若有不尽如人意之处，请立即和我联系，我很乐意为您排忧解难。If you should encounter any inconveniences in your life and work, do not hesitate to let me know and I will be very glad to help you out.3．我为能在上海接待您和您的家人身感愉快，我很高兴我们能在今后的半年里合作共事。我们将给您配备两名实验助手。必要时，我们还想邀请您的一名同事一起参加我们的一项研究工作。
It gives me such a great pleasure to meet you and your family here in Shanghai and I'm very glad that you will be working with us for the next six months.We'll provide you with two lab assistants and if necessary, we would like to invite one of your associates to join us.4．您若愿意的话，我们想把你们先安排在地处市中心的假日酒店下榻，从假日酒店开车40分钟可到我们的实验室。
If you don’t mind, we’d like to accommodate you(put you up)at the Holiday Inn, which is located in the downtown area, a forty-minutes drive from our lab.1． Back in my college days, a professor of Oriental Civilization introduced me to the wealth of the Confucianism and Taoism, and by doing that he planted in the depths of my mind the inexplicable “China dream”.我大学时期有一位教东方文明史的教授，他使我对博大精深的中国儒家思想和道家学说有所了解，同时也使我萌生了一种难以言表的“中国梦”。2． Our guest house, a small family-style apartment building, is also available to you if you decide to move out of the hotel.The guesthouse is located in Zhangjiang High-Tech Park of Pudong on the other side of Huangpu River, a beautiful and peaceful environment that has never failed to attract any visitor.如果你们不喜欢假日酒店，你们也可以搬到公司的招待所去住，我们的招待所是一幢家庭式的公寓小楼，地处浦东张江高科技园区，环境优美安宁，人见人爱。
3． Of course, I will work closely with my Chinese colleagues on my research projects, through which I believe I will realize my “China dream” in the most rewarding direction.当然啰，我一定会与中国同事密切合作，尽力搞好我们的研究项目，我认为这样做能最有成效地实现我的中国梦。
4． All these years I have been looking forward to visiting this great and legendary country, and I feel honored and pleased that I will be working with my Chinese colleagues in the head office of your automobile group.多年来我一直期待着能访问这个美丽传奇的国家，同时我为自己能够在贵汽车集团的总部所在地和中国同事合作共事而感到荣幸和愉快。第二单元
1．我此时的心情可以用孔子在《论语》中的一句话来表达：“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。” A remark in The Analects of Confucius can best express what I feel now, “It is such a delight to have friends coming from afar!” 2．近代中国经历了一段积贫积弱、任人宰割的历史。落后就要挨打，这是中国人民从屡遭外来侵略的悲惨经历中得出的刻骨铭心的教训。China experienced a period of enduring impoverishment and long-standing debility in its modern history and was for a time at the mercy of other countries.Lagging behind leaves one vulnerable to attacks, which is the never-forgotten lesson the Chinese people have learnt from their tragic experience of repeated foreign invasions.3．中华人民共和国成立后，中国人民自力更生、改革开放、与时俱进，在社会主义建设中取得了举世瞩目的伟大成就
Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Chinese people, through self-reliance, have carried out the national program of reform and opening up and, by keeping pace with the times, have made great achievements in building socialism that have caught the attention of the world.4．但是，我们必须清楚地看到，中国仍然是一个发展中国家，社会生产力水平总的还比较低，仍然处于并将长期处于社会主义初级阶段，还需要经过几十年的艰苦奋斗才能建成小康社会，实现中华民族的伟大复兴。However, we must be fully aware of the fact that China is still a developing country with a low level of productivity on the whole, and it is still at the primary stage of building socialism and will remain so for many years to come.It will take decades of persistent and hard work to build a moderately prosperous society in all respects and to achieve our great national rejuvenation 我们将坚定不移高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜，以邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指导，深入贯彻落实科学发展观，保持宏观经济政策的连续性和稳定性，We will unswervingly uphold the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics, further implement the scientific outlook on development under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of Three Represents, maintain the continuity and stability of macroeconomic policy，6．着力加快经济发展方式转变和经济结构调整，着力推进改革开放和自主创新，着力实现包容性增长，着力改善民生和促进社会和谐稳定，推进社会主义经济建设、政治建设、文化建设、社会建设以及生态文明建设，加快全面建设小康社会进程。
work hard to accelerate economic restructuring and the transformation of the economic development pattern, press ahead with reform and opening up and with independent innovation。endeavor to realize inclusive growth, strive to improve people’s wellbeing and to promote socialist harmony and stability, make headway with our efforts to encourage socialist economic, political, cultural ,social and ecological development ,and pick up the pace of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects.7．我深信，两国高层领导人之间的频繁互访，不仅有助于我们两国之间关系的改善，而且还有助于亚太地区乃至整个世界的和平与稳定。
I'm deeply convinced that a frequent exchange of visits between the top government officials of the two countries is beneficial not only to the improvement of our relations, but also to peace and stability of the Asia-Pacific region and the world as a whole 8．当前，中国人民坚定不移地抓住发展这个第一要务，坚持“发展是硬道理”的战略思想，正满怀信心地为全面建设小康社会、实现现代化而团结奋斗。
At present, the Chinese people stay focused on the primary task of development and adhere firmly to the strategic thinking that development is of overriding importance, working together with full confidence to build a moderately prosperous society in all respects and striving to achieve modernization.第三单元 1．谢谢。我已看过贵公司的宣传小册子，贵公司的经营范围，特别是贵公司生产的机床品种，已给我留下了极为深刻的印象。我相信我的顾客一定会喜欢你们的新产品。
Thank you!I have read your brochure and am very impressed by your scope of business, especially the variety of machinery tools you manufacture.I believe my customers will like your new products.2．哈德孙先生，我刚才说过，我方的价格可以根据贵方的购买量进行调整。如果使您不安的只是我方的报价，那么您可以先到其他展台去看一看，然后我们还可以再坐下来讨论我方的报价。
As I said earlier, Mr.Hudson, our prices can be adjustable according to your quantity of your requirement.If our offer is the only thing that bothers you, you may look around and call again for another discussion of our quotations.3．您这样说我很高兴。我们打算长期从贵公司进口一些汽车零部件，当然这得看贵方的价格是否比他人优惠。坦率地讲，贵方单子上的价格毫无竞争力。我希望知道贵方的最新报价。That’s very nice to hear.We should like to import auto parts from your company on a regular basis, provided your prices compare favorably with those of others.To be frank with you, your listed prices are indeed among the least competitive.I’d like to hear your most recent quotation.4．但是从我对汽车零部件市场所掌握的信息来看，贵方的报盘没有吸引力。此外我还需要时间来树立对贵公司产品质量的信心。如果您不愿给我方一些合理折扣，我还是打算等一下，先到别处看看再说。
But my knowledge of the auto parts market tells me that your offer is very unattractive.Besides, I need time to build up my confidence in the quality of your stuff.In any case, I’d rather wait and hunt around, if you were unable to include any reasonable discount.1． Certainly.Lately we expanded our scope of business to better serve our Far East Asian customers, Chinese customers in particular.China is such an enormous market that nobody can afford to neglect.My company is willing to establish business relations with all interested Chinese parties.当然可以。近来我们扩大了业务范围来更好地为远东亚洲客户服务，特别是中国客户。中国是一个没有人愿意忽视巨大的市场。我们公司愿意和所有有兴趣的中国伙伴建立业务关系。2．Sure.Your exhibits are very attractive, though the workmanship is not so desirable.If you don’t mind, I’d like to make an inquiry.Here’s the list of our interested machine tools.I‘d like to hear your lowest quotations C.I.F.Seattle.好的。贵公司的产品颇有吸引力，当然产品的工艺还是不尽如人意。我是否可以向你询价。这份单子上列出了我感兴趣的机床。我希望您报一下西雅图到岸价的最低报价。
3．We have just updated our prices.But of course I don’t mean our offer is final.As usual, we’d like to quote the most reasonable price to start our business relationship for the future, even at the cost of a substantial loss on our part.我方最近作了调价。当然并不是说这是我们的最终报价。按照我们的惯例，为了推动我们将来的业务关系的发展，我们会给我们的新客户一个合理的价格，即使这样做会使我方蒙受相当大的损失，我们也在所不惜。
4． We guarantee the quality of our supplies.And we have free samples for your inspection.As for the discount, we can reduce the listed prices by 5%.This is our floor offer and you’ll have to excuse me, we’re not prepared for any counter-offer.我们保证产品质量。并且可以提供免费的样品给你们检验。至于折扣，我们可以将价目单上的开价再减去 5%。这是我方的底盘，对不起，我们不准备接受还盘。第四单元
泰山的日出与日落，闻名遐迩。壮观的自然风景以及不可计数的历史名胜，激发了古代文人墨客，为之舞文弄墨，创作了无数经典佳作。泰山历来是画家骚客所钟情的聚集地。
Mount Tai is most famous for its spectacular sunrise and sunset.Its landscape and numerous historical sites have inspired many great classics of ancient writers, scholars and calligraphers.Mount Tai has long been the preferred gathering place of artists and poets.2．泰山雄伟壮观，峻拔突兀，最高峰玉皇顶为峡谷和险峰所环绕。登临泰山需走九曲十八盘的路程，沿途可饱览绚丽风光，观赏不同风格的古代建筑。
This mountain impresses visitors with its majestic and precipitous appeal, its summit Yuhuangding overlooking the surrounding valleys and perilous peaks.To reach Mount Tai's summit, we will follow the zigzag and tortuous paths, along which we will feast our eyes on the charming scenery and appreciate the ancient architectural works of various styles.3．这五岳的特点各不相同，吸引游客的是泰山的雄伟、衡山的秀丽、华山的险峻、恒山的幽静，以及嵩山的武功。
These five great mountains are known for different characteristics.People visit Mount Tai for its majesty, Mount Heng in South China for its elegance, Mount Hua for its precipitousness, Mount Heng in North China for its seclusion,and Mount Song for its Chinese martial arts, of course.4 ．古代帝王择泰山登临，供以祭品，祭祀天地，为国家的繁荣与祥和而祈祷。据历史记载，西周前已有72位君主登临泰山祭祀。
Ancient emperors prayed for the country's prosperity and peace by offering sacrifices to Heaven and Earth on Mount Tai.According to historical records, prior to the Western Zhou Dynasty, 72 monarchs climbed the mountain to perform sacrifices.1．The modern world has also recognized the tourist and cultural values of Mount Tai.In 1987, the World Heritage Commission under United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO)placed it on the UN list of World Natural and Cultural Heritage Sites 现代世界也认识到泰山的旅游价值和文化价值，早在1987年，联合国教科文组织世界遗产委员会便将泰山列入联合国“世界自然与文化双遗产名录”之中。
2． Dating back to the Yin and Shang periods, our Chinese ancestors established the five directions of north, south, east, west and center.The east, where the sun rises, represents life's fertility with the end of winter and coming of spring.Mount Tai, located in East China, has been regarded as a propitious place.早在殷商时期，我们华夏祖先便已确立了东、南、西、北、中五个方位。太阳初升的东方代表了冬去春来、万物繁衍昌盛的景象。位于中国东部的泰山一直被视为吉祥之地。
3． Mount Tai is a perfect example of the kind of mountain resort that embodies natural scenery and cultural heritage, boasting numerous grotesque rock formations, waterfalls, age-old pine trees, stone bridges, temples, pavilions, pagodas, and halls 泰山将自然景观与文化景观完美地融为一体，山上有无以计数的奇石、清瀑、古松、石桥、庙宇、亭阁、古塔、殿堂。
The boundless expanse of the Chinese territory is dotted with innumerable sights of gorgeous and varied natural scenery.Five thousand years of splendid Chinese civilization have contributed to the extraordinary enchanting beauty of this poetic and picturesque land.在广袤无垠的中华大地上，有着无数绚丽多姿的自然景观，五千年的灿烂文化把这如诗如画的江山打扮得分外妖娆。第五单元 1．复旦大学是一所含哲学、经济学、法学、教育学、文学、历史学、理学、工学、医学、管理学10个学科门类的综合性研究型大学。
Fudan University is a comprehensive research university comprising ten branches of learning ,namely ,philosophy ,economics ,law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, medicine and management.2．复旦大学目前拥有21个全日制学院、69个系、73个学士学位点、229个硕士学位点，24个一级学科和154个二级学科可授予博士学位。
The university, currently, consists of 21 full-time colleges and schools, 69 departments, 73 bachelor's degree programs, 229 master's degree programs, 24disciplines and 154 sub-disciplines authorized to confer Ph.D.degrees.3．复旦大学拥有高水准的全职教学科研人员2 700多名，其中包括1 650名教授和副教授、36名两院院士，以及680名博士生导师。
Fudan University boasts a high-level faculty of over 2,700 fulltime teachers and researchers, including 1,650 professors and associate professors, 36 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering, 680 doctoral supervisors。4．目前学校的在校生已达45 000名，包括全日制学生以及接受继续教育和网络教育的学生。此外，还有3 760名外国留学生，在全国排名第二。
Currently, Fudan University has an enrollment of over 45,000, including full-time students and students in continuing education and online education.Also, there're nearly 3,760 students from overseas, nationally second.1． It also saw a number of patriotic intellectuals of ideals and integrity translating and introducing Western academic knowledge.Modernizing education came to be an immediate concern among the Chinese people.A consequence of that concern was the abolishing of the age-old imperial examination system in 1905.In the same year, Fudan Public School, the predecessor of Fudan University, was founded in Shanghai.一批爱国志士将西方学术翻译引进，教育的现代化受到国人关注。数百年的科举制于1905年被废除。同年，复旦大学的前身复旦公学草创于上海。
2． It has 40 national key disciplines granted by the Ministry of Education, nationally third, 77 research institutes, 112 cross-disciplinary research institutes and five national key laboratories.Also, Fudan University has eight first-class teaching hospitals that integrate medical service, medicine education and research.复旦大学拥有国家级重点学科多达40个，在全国排名第三。复旦大学还设有77个研究所、112个跨学科研究所和5个国家级重点实验室。此外，复旦大学拥有8家从事医疗、教学和科研的一流教学医院。
3． Welcome to Fudan University.This is Handan Campus,the main campus of the university.We have three sub-campuses, namely, Jiangwan Campus, Fenglin Campus and Zhangjiang Campus, which are not on this tour list.Before you start to look around, allow me to give you a brief account of this university.欢迎各位参观复旦大学。这是我校的主校区邯郸校区，我们还有江湾、枫林、张江3个分校区，这次不在参观的范围内。在来宾们参观我校之前，请允许我先简要地介绍一下我校的概况。
4． It has 7 key social science research centers of Ministry of Education, 9 national basic science research and training institutes and 29 post-doctoral research stations.复旦大学还有7个教育部国家级重点社科研究基地、9个国家级基础科学研究基地、29个博士后科学研究流动站。段落
1.我们需要长期的和平国际环境，尤其是长期的睦邻友好环境。我们要高举和平、发展、合作的旗帜，坚定不移地走和平发展道路，继续实行全方位的对外开放政策，同世界各国各地区广泛开展经济技术合作和科学文化交流，既要利用世界和平与发展的有利时机发展自己，又要以自己的发展促进世界的和平与发展，努力争取互利共赢的结果，为人类作出更大的贡献。
We, therefore, need a long-term peaceful international environment and a long-term good-neighborly environment in particular.We must hold high the banner of peace, development and cooperation, and keep steadfastly to the road of peaceful development.We will continue to carry out the policy of opening to the outside world in all dimensions.We will conduct extensive economic and technological cooperation and scientific and cultural exchanges with other countries and regions..As we do so, we will seize the favorable opportunity of world peace and development, to develop ourselves while at the same time promoting world peace and development with our own growth, aiming for a win-win result to everyone's benefit, thus making greater contributions to humankind 2.女士们、先生们，谋求持久的世界和平和全球经济繁荣是我们的共同愿望。正是本着维护世界和平、保证共同发展与持续繁荣的精神，我们制定了现行的外交政策和经贸政策，发展与各国平等互利的友好关系。我们很高兴地看到，贵国一贯奉行谋求世界和平的政策，在过去的十年中始终与我们保持着良好的贸易伙伴关系。
Ladies and gentlemen, it is our common wish to seek sustained world peace and persistent global economic prosperity.It is in the spirit of safeguarding world peace and ensuring common development and prosperity that we have made our current foreign policies, as well as our economic and trade policies, and wish to promote our friendly relations with any other countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.We are very pleased that your country is in persistent pursuit of a world peace policy and has kept a decade-old good trading partnership with China.3．您若愿意的话，我们想把你们先安排在地处市中心的假日酒店下榻，从假日酒店开车40分钟可到我们的实验室。旅馆住宿费由公司负担。如果你们不喜欢假日酒店，你们也可以搬到公司的招待所去住，我们的招待所是一幢家庭式的公寓小楼，地处浦东张江高科技园区，环境优美安宁，人见人爱。
If you don’t mind, we’d like to accommodate you(put you up)at the Holiday Inn, which is located in the downtown area, a forty-minutes drive from our lab.The company will pay for the hotel rooms.Our guest house, a small family-style apartment building, is also available to you if you decide to move out of the hotel.The guesthouse is located in Zhangjiang High-Tech Park of Pudong on the other side of Huangpu River, a beautiful and peaceful environment that has never failed to attract any visitor.4.久闻先生大名。事实上，我在研究生学习时期所写的两篇论文曾参考了您的研究成果。我为能在上海接待您和您的家人身感愉快，我很高兴我们能在今后的半年里合作共事。我们将给您配备两名实验助手。必要时，我们还想邀请您的一名同事一起参加我们的一项研究工作。
I've long heard of you and, as a matter of fact, I referred to your research findings in a couple of my papers during my graduate studies.It gives me such a great pleasure to meet you and your family here in Shanghai and I'm very glad that you will be working with us for the next six months.We'll provide you with two lab assistants and if necessary, we would like to invite one of your associates to join us.5.复旦大学创办于1905年，是我国历史最悠久的高等院校之一。20世纪初，沉睡迷茫、积贫积弱的中华民族正处于前程晦暗之中。一批爱国志士将西方学术翻译引进，教育的现代化受到国人关注。数百年的科举制于1905年被废除。同年，复旦大学的前身复旦公学草创于上海。
Fudan University was founded in 1905, now known as one of China's leading institutions of higher learning with the longest history.The beginning of the 20th century witnessed an impoverished and enfeebled China that slumbered in dim prospects.It also saw a number of patriotic intellectuals of ideals and integrity translating and introducing Western academic knowledge.Modernizing education came to be an immediate concern among the Chinese people.A consequence of that concern was the abolishing of the age-old imperial examination system in 1905.In the same year, Fudan Public School, the predecessor of Fudan University, was founded in Shanghai.6．泰山的每个季节都有独特的魅力。春天，绿茵茵的山坡上，争奇斗妍的花朵到处可见。夏天，泰山的雷暴雨堪称奇观。秋天，枫树叶漫山遍野，蔚蓝色的河水川流不息。冬天，雪盖群峰松披霜，景观素雅悲壮，别有一番情趣。喜逢艳阳日，极目远眺，重峦叠嶂，尽收眼帘。但遇天阴时，环顾四周，苍茫大地，尽入云海。
Each season here has its beauty, bright flowers in full bloom covering the green slopes in spring, spectacular summer thunderstorms which are rarely seen elsewhere, blue rivers running across the mountains overlaid with red maple leaves in fall, and snow-capped mountains and frosted pine trees in winter that stage a quiet solemn spectacle of particular interest.On a clear day one can see the peaks rising one after another.When the sky is overcast, the horizon disappears into a sea of clouds.7.我们两国建交以来的这些年里，我们在政治、经济、贸易、文化、教育、科技、卫生等领域里进行了真诚的、卓有成效的合作。值得一提的是，自从我们两国总理互访以来，我们在近海石油勘探和汽车工业方面的合作进展神速。我们对在这些领域里所取得的成就深感满意，并愿意与贵国政府和人民一起继续努力，将我们的合作关系推向一个新的高度。
Over the years since the establishment of diplomatic relations between our two countries, we have carried out sincere and rewarding cooperation in political, economic, trade, cultural, educational, scientific and technological, public health and other fields.In particular, our cooperation in offshore oil exploration and automobile industry has been advancing rapidly ever since the exchange of visits between your Prime Minister and our Premier.We're very satisfied with the development in these areas, and we're willing to make further efforts with your government and people to push these cooperative relations to a new height.8.泰山地处我国山东省的中部，绵延200多公里，其巅峰位于泰安市北面，海拔1 545米。泰山雄伟壮观，峻拔突兀，最高峰玉皇顶为峡谷和险峰所环绕。登临泰山需走九曲十八盘的路程，沿途可饱览绚丽风光，观赏不同风格的古代建筑。一阶石梯，直通南天门。登上日观峰，举目远眺，只见山外有山，景外有景，无限风光，摄人心魄。
第二篇：高级口译心得
总算把期末考试的事情搞完了，饭后敲敲键盘来积点德，希望能够帮到想通过高级口译考试的同学，望牛人见到不要拍砖。山外有山，人外有人，英语牛人这么多，还轮不到我们来沾沾自喜，写这篇文章目的是希望能让后来者少走弯路。在考高口之前，外界评论将这考试说的神乎其神，一度搞得我没有信心，但好在坚持下来了。考试通过之后，发现自己其实也没有多大的提升，还是会有很多不懂的地方，听不懂看不懂也猜不懂，前几天给人讲过去完成时态都搞不清楚，还要去百度。
不过，通过考试，转机之间，真不是运气。如果说别的考试还有技巧可言，高级口译考试当中，小技巧固然是有，可都是以实力为依托。
高级口译考试全称《上海市外语口译证书》高级，是个职业资格证书，也就是说只有过于不过之分，最近几年很热。考试分笔试口试，笔试300分中考到180分者可有4次机会参加口试。笔试是专业八级的难度，而口试的综合性超过专八。笔试听说有裸考过的，口试还真没有。笔试的通过率为百分之20左右。口试就比较悲催了，一般只有百分之10，不过今年上半年听早于我半年通过考试的master wen 说，杭州上半年去了300个考口试，只过了19个，淘汰率可想而知。
个人认为高级口译考试是大学英语六级之后的对英语的一个极好的补充，笔试口试涵盖的面包含听说读写译5大方面，对英语能力的拔高很有好处。高级口译虽为高级口译，可其实没那么高级，专业性并没有那么强。
花了余1000小时准备考试，并人品爆发一次通过笔试口试，笔试215.5。本文涵盖笔试口试的准备以及一些小技巧小心得，和笔试时间的控制（精确到30秒）。好，废话少说，切入真题。走你......笔试
笔试教材：《高级听力教程》 《高级翻译教程》 《高级口译真题汇编》 《中/高级口译词汇必备》（其他两本口语和阅读教程不需要）
笔试分上下半场，上半场时间很紧，下半场还行。
上半场顺序：听力（32分钟）--翻译（18~20分钟）--阅读（38~40分钟）下半场顺序：听力（31分钟）--翻译（19~20分钟）--阅读（其余时间）翻译尽量在20分钟之内完成，其余的时间全用来做阅读。
必须注意一点，上半场考试听力从开始到结束是30分钟，也就是说你还需要额外的时间去填答题卷，这会占用你后面的考试时间，高口考试中A couple of minutes do count!最好的办法是，挤时间，spot-dictation 有2分钟时间，抄写20个选项一般需要3分30秒左右，不可能全部抄完，一般抄到第7到8个选项就开始看后面的选择题。在做Q11到Q20时，有时候问题与问题之间听力原文的废话较多，这时候可以将选择题答案写到答卷上，并看看别的题目。Anyway,做到section1结束时，只留12个左右的spot-dictation答案待填到答卷，这样顶多占用2分钟！
平时在做主观阅读时，保证至多9分钟一篇，到9分钟了就不要留恋文章，直接看下一篇！这样4篇需要36分钟，听力32分钟，翻译20分钟，就可以至少留下2分钟的意外缓冲时间。（我考笔试时，发卷老师由于没有以往监考高口的经验，一直到spot-dictation的英文介绍读完，开始报文章第一句话时才将卷子发到我手上，所以考试时候的缓冲时间需要留！）
Section 1听力（听到什么是什么，不做任何层次的延伸和递进）：
一、spot-dictation 拿到题目赶快读下大概意思，并将可能的中心词划出，因为中心词汇会多次被读到需要我们去写，可以用圆圈代替。spot-dictation 念完后，有2分钟时间，抄写20个选项一般需要3分30秒左右，不可能全部抄完，一般抄到第7到8个选项就开始看后面的选择题。
可以利用简写符号来代替听到的内容，但必须做到一一对应，否则等到你将答案抄到答题纸上去时会搞不清楚。4for 2to expln v explain expln n explanation >more abt about mn many smn so many θ the $money hv have hs has *special Cos children Co child
二、Q1-Q5,一般问的那个人每问一个问题就对应一题。（一问对应一题，同样也适用于Q11-Q15或Q16-Q20的采访类文章）在问时抓住关键词，能得到提示。
*：有时Q2会在Q1之前出现，不过一般这种情况Q2的选项都比较短。有时Q5回问关于整篇文章的内容，也就是说问全文大意之类。
三、.如果没有抓住听力的内容，不能仅依据自己的常识来判断答题。根据一般常识最可能得出的结论往往不是正确答案。
四、新闻听力Q6-Q10。新闻听力可以先找BBC练习，找找感觉，等能跟得上BBC的速度时，可就不会觉得新闻听力速度快了，可听懂是容易，边听边看选项做判断不易。所以需要借助小技巧。一般听到的第一个信息点就是答案，可也不一定完全是这样，有时选项会有换词（听力原文的主语不变在选项中能看到，而把形容词或者动词换掉，所以需要会判断。）做的同时要将听到的信息在选项后面做标注，这样可以帮助选出答案。
Section 4 听译
一、5句句子听译中往往有1到2句包含数字（百分比，日期，金额等等）段落听译2段中，定有1段包含数字。
二、在实际做段落听译时，可有意识的将整段分成几个小段，帮助记忆。只要抓住这几个要点并将其一一译出，得分不会低。只要写出每小段大意，老师就会酌情给分。所以，有的句子听到只有一点点info，也要写下，不要放弃，一个信息点根据上下文的意思扯出一句话。
三、听译题只要求考试译出原话的主要内容或者大意，并不要求逐字逐句翻译（教程原话）。因此，在考试时应集中注意力，理解整句或整个段落的主要内容，译出大意即可，有些细节可省去不翻译。
四、段落听译时一定要同步。从听到第一个信号词开始就马上记录。Otherwise,第一句慢0.5s，第二句慢1s.....后面即使听懂了也跟不上了！
Section 2主观阅读
一、在问到态度时，答案大部分与中立客观有关。
二、最重要的信息在开头部分，尤其前三段。主题句很可能出现在第一段或者第二段开头。主题句判断：1.用词和含义抽象概括，一般无具体内容2.出现first,foremost,latest,extraordinary,striking,essential,critical之类以及，最高级、序数词或特殊意义的词，多半是主题句。
三、与事件直接相关的信息被认为是最重要的，因此位置靠前，而后才是次要的信息。
四、作者通常在最后加上一两段和该消息有点关系，但又不是很重要的信息作为结尾。
五、长句在快速阅读中只抓主干，舍从属。从句，并列结构，插入语可以迅速掠过。
六、重要内容叫主题，次要内容叫支持性细节。高口大部分是论说文，说理为主，说明为辅。细节支持主题，为主题服务。诸如具体数字之类的内容属于支持性细节。
七、并列平行的内容是支持性细节，其具体内容没必要重点阅读。八、一个人的观点在一个段落中通常不改变（除非but...）所以当碰到“...can be replaced by...”时可按照这一原则，上半节说好，下半节肯定也是维护个人观点，说好。
九、议论文第一段和最后一段精读，其中会有作者的意图。
十、学会定位词，题目和文章顺序有时不同。
Section 5主观阅读
有人把主观阅读称为高口笔试中最难的题型，就题型的设计来说，的确是最难的。不过，以前在听老师说，这类题目改卷老师根本不会去看你有没将原文的词换过还是直接抄下来，改卷老师只是根据他手上拿到的信息点，踩点给分，有几点给多少分。所以做题时，时间抓紧，定位好了，不要组织什么语言，换什么词，直接抄吧，答题卷上有4行空格，那就抄4行，多抄不会扣分！但一定注意卷面整洁，否则老师改卷很累，你写的一塌糊涂老师不愿意仔细看你的内容，你就栽了。
Section5 英翻中
一、修饰语较长必须加以切分，将修饰语单独成句。林超伦说过，一个句子当中如果有2个以上修饰的“的”，就是不正常，需要拿掉其余的单独成句。这样才符合中文的口味。
二、每篇英翻中都至少有一句长句需要拆分，注意在该点拿分。
三、中文中被动使用频率不高，在翻译时转换成主动句。
四、不论英翻中还是中翻英，做之前先找长句子、成语习语、专业词汇和抽象含义居多的词汇，后再确定翻译技巧，切忌一上来就动笔，难点重点不分。
五、英翻中时，篇章熟悉则还能应付，如不熟悉，一定不要被文章英文的写法和思维方法牵着鼻子走，这时候尽量意译。（以平时的经验去猜，然后意译）
六、不熟悉的词组和单词只能按照常识联系上下文译，这样反而会译出意译的效果。eg:genetic carbon copies of adults 这里的carbon copy是个词组，是“及其相似的人或物”的意思，如不清楚，将整句译成：“成人基因的碳拷贝”，就弄巧成拙了，还不如直接译成“成人基因”。
七、预读时，主抓大意，遇到结构复杂的句子，把关键结构划出。比如：shift away from....toward....,pit....against....这样，如果需要短句，就不会把这个词组断开，而不知道各自意思了。（由于时间紧，后面翻时很可能搞错结构）
Section 6中翻英
我那时候考试没有总结什么技巧，反正就是，翻吧
口试
口试分口语和口译两部分。
我是去的上外考的口试，口试前一天去的上海，在虹口足球场旁边的汉庭开了间房，旁边就是地铁3号线，交通比较方便，距离上外虹口校区走路也就10分钟左右。
第二天考试来到上外进门往左的一幢小红房子里，来到三楼，关手机，用牛皮信封将手机封起来，进场。坐在一个大教室里，等一组组叫号，结果我是第10组被叫到的，被叫到的时候我已经在那坐了2个多钟头，期间上过3次厕所，因为紧张。并且把口译教程课后的8篇实战来回口译了两遍，做了下小热身。
叫到号了，和同组的战友们被领进一个小教室，给了一个话题，是关于地铁性骚扰的，准备5分钟后，去各自的口译考试小教室外等候。其实在等候的时候还是有时间来回串联下刚刚的话题，因为前一个考生还没考完。这个时候不要凑近耳朵去听里面在讲什么，因为是防盗门，一来听不清楚，二来就算让你听到了些只言片语，你也没多大用处，只会给自己徒增压力，反而还不如好好准备下话题呢。
进考场，是个小办公室，两个女老师坐我对面，我进门说good morning,由于紧张，脸部僵硬，硬是没挤出笑容。
开始说话题，由于原先参加过口语大赛，对这种模式的口语考试早已没有多大感觉，因为我知道老师听的是我说的顺不顺，不会太在乎我的观点有多么美妙精辟，口语只是热身。口语部分比较顺利，说的老师都被我逗乐了，因为我发音很标准，又有点英式口音，所以口语这块没问题，pass.口语说完就开始按下录音机开始考口译（按下的同时发的白纸，速度折成熟悉的4小页）。英翻中前2段都是教程上的，翻的很顺利，后最后一段基本没听懂，笔记只抓到了只言片语，不过本着宁烂勿缺的精神，胡说一通。
中翻英，都还行，第3段有点小磕碜，第4段一个中心词翻错了，不过没事。错2段，考完就知道自己肯定过了。
谈下口试技巧以及准备方法：
首先，在你准备笔试之前，就应该把整本教程课文和课后的内容认认真真过一遍。在考完笔试之后，再过一遍，与此同时，用新东方的那本《中高级口译口试备考精要》的高口部分做实战练习，前面的文章都较难，从第10篇左右开始就接近口试难度了，但比口试难度稍高。将那本书练习完之后，期间配上口译教程后面的8篇实战练习（注意书上的每段翻译时间只有30秒左右，比实际少15秒），口试没问题。口译课文要做到看到就能一口气翻下去，这样做听译时候才能游刃有余。（注意教程中英文篇章较难，实际考试没有那么夸张，将重点放在中翻英上会比较好！）
一、在考试时用简单的词把意思说清楚就可以了。
二、在译员的口译中，基本是看不见从句或分词的，即使是要连接两个句子，也基本是用and和but这样的词。
三、切忌追求花哨的句型，考官不会因为你用了花哨的句型而给你加分，或是用了简单的句型而扣分，他注意的是你有没有把意思翻出来。
四、学会“重复”，“重复”可以增加思考时间，让语言保持连贯，让语言表达更清楚易懂。
五、猜生词。生词是形容词或者是副词，不翻出来问题也不是很大。
即使是关系句子意思的生词，也可以通过上下文推出，切忌听到生词就听下来思考，这个时候，仔细听下面的内容其实更重要。
六、口译的时候，一定要说完，每一句很简单也要尽量说完，这最重要。没说完，内容不完整，是硬伤，一定会扣分，句子翻得好烂，老师都会酌情给点分。
七、英译汉，重在听力，尽量听懂，不要太专注于笔记，可以直接写中文，这样翻时可以节省下组织语言的时候，可以快点。（只要听懂了，脑中就记了个大概，基本都能说完）
八、汉译英，重在记要点，因为肯定能听懂，但记不全，不要妄想都记下来。因为就算全记下来，也很难一字不漏的翻完。翻时切记把要点都翻了，不要管什么句型和结构，关键是说完！
第三篇：高级口译笔记
高级口译笔记——礼仪祝词(Ceremonial Speech)开幕/闭幕式 opening/closing ceremony 开幕词 opening speech/address 致开幕词 make an opening speech 友好访问 goodwill visit
阁下 Your/His/Her Honor/Excellency 贵宾 distinguished guest 尊敬的市长先生 Respected Mr.Mayor 远道而来/来自大洋彼岸的朋友 friends coming from a distant land/the other side of the Pacific 东道国 host country 宣布„„开幕 declare„„open 值此之际 on the occasion of 借此机会 take this opportunity to 以„„名义 in the name of 本着„„精神 in the spirit of
代表 on the behalf of 由衷的谢意 heartfelt thanks 友好款待 gracious hospitality 正式邀请 official invitation 回顾过去 look back on 展望未来 look ahead/look into the future 最后 in closing 圆满成功 a complete success 提议祝酒 propose a toast 亚太地区 Asian-Pacific region 建交 establishment of diplomatic relations between 互访 exchange of visit 外交政策 foreign policy 一贯奉行 in persistent pursuit of 平等互利 equality and mutual benefit 双边关系 bilateral relations 持久和平lasting peace 贸易额 trade volume 商业界 business community 跨国公司 transnational corporation 经济强国/经济大国/经济列强（视具体情况翻译）economic power 1.我愿借此机会，代表我们代表团的全体成员，对我们东道主的诚挚邀请，表示真诚的谢意。
On the behalf of all the members of my mission, I would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere thanks to our host for their earnest invitation.2.现在，我愉快地宣布第二十二届万国邮政联盟大会开幕。Now, I have the pleasure to declare the 22nd Universal Postal Congress open.3.我很荣幸地代表中国政府和人民向来自联合王国的代表团表示热烈的欢迎。
I have the honor to express this warm welcome on behalf of the Chinese Government and people to the delegation from the United Kingdom.4.我谨向各位表示最热烈的欢迎。I would like to extend my warmest welocme to all of you.5.我预祝大会圆满成功！I wish the conference a complete success!
当前常用政治术语的英文翻译
马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论、江泽民“三个代表”重要思想
Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiao-ping Theory, Jiang Zemin “Three Represent's” important Thought 新民主主义革命 new-democratic revolution
民族独立和人民解放national independence and the liberation of the people
经济体制改革和政治体制改革 reforms in the economic and political structure 社会主义制度 socialist system
社会变革 social transformation 建设有中国特色的社会主义事业 the cause of building socialism with Chinese characteristics 中华民族的伟大复兴 the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation 党在社会主义初级阶段的基本理论、基本路线、基本纲领
The basic theory, line and program of our Party in the primary stage of socialism 改革开放政策the policies of reform and opening to the outside 中国共产党十一届三中全会 The Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China 马克思主义政党 Marxist political Party 党的第一（第二、第三）代中央领导集体
The collective leadership of the Party Central Committee of the first(secondthird)generation 人民民主专政 the people's democratic dictatorship
国民经济体系 national economic system 综合国力 aggregate national strength 国内生产总值 the annual gross domestic product(GDP)独立自主的和平外交政策an independent foreign policy of peace 马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际相结合the fundamental principles of Marxism with the specific situation in China 加强和改进党的建设，不断增强党的创造力、凝聚力和战斗力，永葆党的生机与活力 strengthen and improve Party building, continuously enhance the creativity, rallying power and combat capability of the Party, and always maintain its vigor and vitality.“三个代表”就是必须代表中国先进生产力的发展要求，代表中国先进文化的前进方向，代表中国最广大人民的根本利益，是我们党的立党之本、执政之基、力量之源，是我们党始终站在时代前列，保持先进性的根本体现和根本要求。
“Three Represent's” shows that our Party must always represent the requirements of the development of China's advanced productive forces, the orientation of the development of China's advanced culture, and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in China, they are the foundation for building the Party, the cornerstone for its exercise of state power and a source of its strengthen，only by doing so can we really ensure that our Party always stand in the forefront of the time and maintain its advanced nature.党的理论、路线、纲领、方针、政策 Party's theory, line, program, principles and policies, 工人阶级的先锋队 the vanguard of the working class 生产力、生产关系、经济基础、上层建筑 productive force, relation of production, economic base, superstructure constitute 科学技术是第一生产力science and technology are the primary productive force 社会主义物质文明和精神文明 material and spiritual civilizations of socialism 有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的公民
citizens with lofty ideals, moral integrity, better education and good sense of discipline
自立意识、竞争意识、效率意识、民主法制意识和开拓创新意识
self-reliance, competition, efficiency, democracy, the legal system, and the pioneering and innovative spirit
科教兴国战略the strategy of invigorating the country through science and education 倡导爱国主义、集体主义、社会主义思想，反对和抵制拜金主义、享乐主义、极端个人主义等腐朽思想
Advocate patriotism, collectivism and socialism, combat and resist money worship, hedonism, ultra-egoism decadent ideas
先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐 be concern about the country and the people before anything else 全心全意为人民服务、立党为公、执政为民
serve the people heart and soul, work for the public and assumes power for the people 解放思想、实事求是emancipating the mind, seeking truth from the facts 主观主义、形而上学 subjectivism, metaphysics 民主集中制、党内民主 democratic centralism, inner-Party democracy 集体领导、民主集中、个别酝酿、会议决定
Collective leadership, democratic centralism, case-specific consultation, decision through meeting 政治路线确定之后，干部就是决定因素 cardres are a decisive factor, once a political line is decided 党管干部的原则 the principle of the Party assuming the responsibility for cardres' affairs 公开、平等、竞争、择优 open, fair, competition, basis of merits 公开选拔、竞争上岗
the supervision of appointment and promotion of officials, and the method for official performance assessment 自重、自省、自警、自励 self-discipline, self-examination, self-caution and self-motivation 以权谋私、贪赃枉法、腐败分子 to abuse power for personal gains, take bribes or bend the law, corrupt elements 小康社会、小康生活 well-to-do society, well-to-do life 四项基本原则 Four Cardinal Principles 社会主义初级阶段 the primary stage of socialism “政治合格、军事过硬、作风优良、纪律严明、保障有力
gualified politically and competent militarily and that have a fine style of work, strict discipline and adequate logistic support 台独 taiwan's ”independence" 世界多极化、经济全球化 world multi-polarization and economic globalization 独立自主、完全平等、相互尊重、互不干涉内部事务
Independence, completely equality, mutual respect and non-interference in each other's internal affairs cooperation 开放攻坚，改革跟进，稳定保障，加快发展
open and storm fortification, reform and follow-up, stable and secure, speed up development 工作策略 the working tactics 以企业为中心的工业化核心战略
the strategy at the core of industrialization around enterprises(take the enterprises as the center)
汉英口译分类词汇（05）--环境保护词汇
21世纪议程 Agenda 21（the international plan of action adopted by governments in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro Brazil（巴西里约）, — provides the global consensus on the road map towards sustainable development）世界环境日 World Environment Day(June 5th each year)世界环境日主题 World Environment Day Themes 环境千年—行动起来吧！（2000）The Environment MillenniumOur FutureSave Our Seas!为了地球上的生命（1997）For Life on Earth 我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home 国际生物多样性日 International Biodiversity Day(29 December)世界水日 World Water Day(22 March)世界气象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日 World Oceans Day(8 June)联合国环境与发展大会（环发大会）United Nations Conference on Environment and Development(UNCED)环发大会首脑会议 Summit Session of UNCED 联合国环境规划署 United Nations Environment Programs（UNEP）2000年全球环境展望报告 GEO-2000;Global Environmental Outlook 2000 入选“全球500佳奖” be elected to the rank of Global 500 Roll of Honor
联合国人类居住中心 UN Center for Human Settlements(UNCHS)改善人类居住环境最佳范例奖 Best Practices in Human Settlements Improvement 人与生物圈方案 Man and Biosphere(MAB)Programme(UNESCO)中国21世纪议程 China’s Agenda 21 中国生物多样性保护行动计划 China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan 中国跨世纪绿色工程规划 China Trans-Century Green Project Plan 国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration(SEPA)中国环保基本方针 China’s guiding principles for environmental protection 坚持环境保护基本国策 adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection 推行可持续发展战略 pursue the strategy of sustainable development 贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展（三同步）的方针 carry out a strategy of synchronized planning, implementation and development in terms of economic and urban and rural development and environmental protection(the “three synchronizes” principle)促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变 promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth 实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一 bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection 中国环保基本政策 the basic policies of China’s environmental protection 预防为主、防治结合的政策 policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control 污染者负担的政策 “the-polluters-pay” policy 强化环境管理的政策 policy of tightening up environmental management 一控双达标政策 policy of “One Order, Two Goals”: “一控”：12种工业污染物的排放量控制在国家规定的排放总量 The total discharge of 12 industrial pollutants in China by the end of 2000 shall not exceed the total amount mandated by the central government.;“双达标”： 1.到2000年底，全国所有的工业污染源要达到国家或地方规定的污染物排放标准 The discharge of industrial pollutants should meet both national and local standards by the end of 2000.2.到2000年底，47个重点城市的空气和地面水达到国家规定的环境质量标准 2.Air and surface water quality in all urban districts in 47 major cities should meet related national standards by the end of 2000.对新项目实行环境影响评估 conduct environmental impact assessments(EIA)on start-up projects
提高全民环保意识 raise environmental awareness amongst the general public 查处违反环保法规案件 investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection 环保执法检查 environmental protection law enforcement inspection 限期治理 undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time
中国已加入的国际公约 international conventions into which China has accessed 控制危险废物越境转移及其处置的巴塞尔公约 Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal 关于消耗臭氧层物质的蒙特利尔议定书 Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer 生物多样性公约 Convention on Biological Diversity 防治荒漠化国际公约 Convention to Combat Desertification 气候变化框架公约 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change 生态示范区 eco-demonstration region;environment-friendly region 国家级生态示范区（珠海）Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region 国家级园林城市 Nationally Designated Garden City 对水质和空气质量的影响 impact on the quality of the water and the air 治理环境污染 curb environmental pollution;bring the pollution under control
工业固体废物 industrial solid wastes 白色污染 white pollution(by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)可降解一次性塑料袋 throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags 放射性废料积存 accumulation of radioactive waste 有机污染物 organic pollutants 氰化物、砷、汞排放 cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged 铅、镉、六价铬 lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium 城市垃圾无害化处理率 decontamination rate of urban refuse 垃圾填埋场 refuse landfill 垃圾焚化厂 refuse incinerator 防止过度利用森林 protect forests from overexploitation 森林砍伐率 rate of deforestation 水土流失 water and soil erosion 土壤盐碱化 soil alkalization 农药残留 pesticide residue 水土保持 conservation of water and soil 生态农业 environment-friendly agriculture;eco-agriculture 水资源保护区 water resource conservation zone 海水淡化 sea water desalinization
保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源 protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource 绿化祖国 turn the country green 全民义务植树日 National Tree-Planting Day 造林工程 afforestation project 绿化面积 afforested areas;greening space 森林覆盖率 forest coverage 防风林 wind breaks（防沙林 sand breaks）速生林 fast-growing trees
降低资源消耗率 slow down the rate of resource degradation
开发可再生资源 develop renewable resources 环保产品 environment-friendly products 自然保护区 nature reserve 野生动植物 wild fauna and flora 保护生存环境 conserve natural habitats 濒危野生动物 endangered wildlife
珍稀濒危物种繁育基地 rare and endangered species breeding center 自然生态系统 natural ecosystems 防止沙漠化（治沙、抗沙）desertification 环境负荷 carrying capacity of environment 三废综合利用 multipurpose use of three types of wastes 先天与后天，遗传与环境 nature-nurture 美化环境 landscaping design for environmental purposes 防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化 protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation 环境恶化 environmental degradation 城市化失控 uncontrolled urbanization 温饱型农业 subsistence agriculture 贫困的恶性循环 vicious cycle of poverty 大气监测系统 atmospheric monitoring system 空气污染浓度 air pollution concentration 酸雨、越境空气污染 acid rain and Tran boundary air pollution 二氧化硫排放 sulfur dioxide(SO2)emissions 悬浮颗粒物 suspended particles 工业粉尘排放 industrial dust discharged 烟尘排放 soot emissions 二氧化氮 nitrate dioxide(NO2)矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气）fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas 清洁能源 clean energy 汽车尾气排放 motor vehicle exhaust 尾气净化器 exhaust purifier 无铅汽油 lead-free gasoline 天然气汽车 gas-fueled vehicles 电动汽车 cell-driven vehicles;battery cars 氯氟烃 CFCs 温室效应 greenhouse effect 厄尔尼诺南徊 ENSO(El Nino Southern Oscillation)噪音 noise（分贝 db;decibel）
化学需氧量（衡量水污染程度的一个指标）COD；chemical oxygen demand 生物需氧量 BOD;biological oxygen demand 工业废水处理率 treatment rate of industrial effluents 城市污水处理率 treatment rate of domestic sewage 集中处理厂 centralized treatment plant 红潮 red tide(rapid propagation of sea algae
第四篇：高级口译教程词汇
新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/
第一单元 外事接待 第一篇
制药有限公司 pharmaceutical Co.Ltd 副总经理 deputy managing director 研究生 graduate student 论文 paper 研究成果 research findings 实验助手 lab assistant 市中心 downtown area 假日酒店 Holiday Inn 旅馆招待费 hotel accommodation fee 招待所 guesthouse 舒适如归 make sb.comfortable 不尽如人意之处 inconvenience in life and work 排忧解难 help sb.out 第二篇
Stanford University 斯坦福大学 a land of wonder充满奇观的国家 head office 总部
magical power 神奇的魅力 Oriental 东方的
Confucianism 儒家思想 Taoism 道家学说
inexplicable 难以言表的 set foot on 踏上……的土地 cosmopolitan city 国际大都市 maximize 充分利用 in no time 不久 rewarding 有成效的 第二单元 礼仪祝辞 第一篇
阁下 your excellency...建交 the establishment of diplomatic relations近海石油勘探 offshore oil exploration 积贫积弱,任人宰割 enduring impoverishment, long-standing debility and was for a time at the mercy of other countries 落后要挨打 lagging behind leaves one vulnerable to attacks 刻骨铭心的教训 never-forgotten lesson 中华民族伟大复兴 the rejuvenation of China 不懈努力 make unremitting efforts 与时具近keep pace with the times 第一要务 the primary task 发展是硬道理 development is of overriding importance 科学发展观 scientific outlook 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/
和谐社会 harmonious society 互利共赢 win-win 本着……的精神 it is in the spirit of 一贯奉行 in the persistent pursuit of 双边关系 bilateral relations 祝酒 join sb in a toast 第二篇
mission 代表团
gracious hospitality友好款待 convey 转达
bosom friend 知己
thriving and robust 蓬勃向上 megalopolis 特大型城市 boast 以……为自豪
unequalled 不能与……相媲美 miraculous rise 奇迹般地迅速崛起 financial giants 金融业的巨头 business community商业界 manufacturing industry 制造业
IPR(intellectual property rights)知识产权 joint consultancy service 合资咨询服务机构 transnational corportation 跨国公司 last but not least 最后
at one's earliest convenience 在其方便的时候，尽早…… cherish 珍惜
economic recession 经济不景气
ensure a sustained growth 确保持续增长
on the occasion of 请允许我借……的机会…… 第三单元 商务谈判 第一篇
进出口商品交易会 import and export commodities fair 销售部经理 sales manager supply department 采购部 brochure 宣传小册子
scope of business 经营范围 machine tool 机床 workmanship 工艺 make an inquiry 询价 quotation 报价
C.I.F Seattle 西雅图到岸价(*cost,insurance.freight)调整价格 adjust the price competitive 具有竞争力 bulk 很大
substantially 大大地
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展台 exhibition stand 第二篇
经营的新品 new line of business 汽车零部件 auto parts update 调整
at the cost of 不惜以……为代价 our part 我方 发盘/报盘 offer 折扣 discount supplies 货物
free sample 免费样品 inspection 检验 floor offer 底盘 counter-offer 还盘
合同格式 format of contract 规格 specification 单价 unit price 保险费由贵方承担 the insurance premium should be born by your side business transaction 生意顺利成交 第四单元 旅游观光 第一篇
广袤无垠的中华大地 the boundless expanse of the Chinese territory 绚丽多姿的自然景观 gorgeous and varied natural scenery 如诗如画 poetic and picturesque 名胜古迹 places of historic interest and scenic beauty 兵马俑 terra-cotta sodiers and horses 故宫 the Imperial Palace 五岳之首 the most famous of China's 5 great mountains 峻拔突兀 majestic and precipitous appeal 山外有山 mountains beyond mountains 融自然与文化景观于一体 embody natural scenery and cultural heritage 奇石,清瀑,古松,亭阁 grotesque rock formation, clear waterfalls,old-age pine trees and pavilions 历代文人雅士书法家 famous ancient writers,scholars and calligraphers of various dynasty 石刻碑文 stone inscription 重峦叠嶂 peaks rising one after another 经典佳作 great classics of ancient writers of various dynasty 华夏祖先 Chinese ancestors 吉祥之地 propitious place 祭祀天地 offer sacrifices to Heaven and Earth 联合国教科文组织 UNESCO(c=cultural,其他不必说了吧?)世界自然与文化遗产 World heritage Commission 第二篇
geological accident 地质变化 the earth's crust 地壳
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temperate cllimatic zone 热带地区
unique fauna and flora 珍禽奇兽,奇花异草 Great Barrier 大堡礁
Ayer's Rock 阿叶尔斯石柱山
Kakadu National Park 卡喀杜国家公园 Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院 skiing resort 滑雪场
gross domestic product(GDP)国内生产总值 camping park 野营公园
caravan and cabin 汽车旅馆,公寓住所 international cuisine 国际烹饪水准 ethnic restaurant 风味餐厅
departure tax stamp 离境印花税票 American Express 美国运通信用卡 第五单元 大会发言 第一篇
20国集团 g 20(group of 20)央行行长 Central Bank Governor 生物科技 bio-technology 科技进步日新月异 science and technology haave been making continuous progress 金融风暴 financial turbulence 贸易壁垒 trade barriers 保护主义 protectionism 取长补短 make full use of favorable condition and promote complementarity 注入新的活力 inject new vitality to 关税 tariff 减免债务 debt relief 优惠贷款 concessional load 转轨国家 countries in transition 灵活务实 flexible and pragmatic 由温饱到小康 a period of having only basic needs met to a comfortable life 历史性跨越 a historic breakthrough 底子薄 weak economic basis 全面建设小康社会 build a moderately prosperous society in an all-around way 科学发展观 the guideline of scientific development 扩大内须 expand domestic demand
科技含量高 high scientific and technological content 转变经济增长方式 the transformation of the economic growth mode 提高自主创新能力 enhance innovative ability 促进城乡区域协调发展 facilitate a balanced developent between rural and urban areas 以人为本 people-centered 顺应时代潮流 as a response to the trend of our times 第二篇
in an atmosphere of learning 在学术气氛中
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incubator 孵卵器 inception 涌现 undergrad 大学生 reengineer 调整
reduce inventory 缩短开发周期 cumulative 日积月累 compound rate 复利率 operating margin 营业利率 turnover 周转次数
outstanding receivable 未清应收帐
strategic sourcing initiative 开源节流战略 customer-driven 以顾客为驱动力 service-oriented 服务型
put a new premium on 高度重视 managerial competence 管理能力 Fortune 500 companies 财富500强 expertise 专门技术
win-win thinking 双赢思维 group synergy 协作精神
hold sb.accountable for 让……放手做 hold a grudge against 怀恨在心 第六单元 宣传介绍 第一篇
地势平坦的冲积平原 a soil deposit plain land 常住居民 permanent residents 慈悬浮列车 the maglev train 长江三角洲 Yangtze River Delta 龙头作用 play a leading role 清朝乾隆，嘉庆年间 during the reigns of Qianlong and Jiaqing of Qing Dynasty 石油化工产业 the petrochemical industry 精细化工产业 the fine chemical 家用电器产业 the home electrical appliance industry 生物医药产业 the bioengineering and pharmaceutical industry 支柱产业 pillar industry 历史文物保护单位 sites of historical interest and cultural relics under protection 海派文化 Shanghai regional culture 美食家 gourmet 清真 authentic Muslim 万国建筑博览会 exhibition of the world's architecture 内环线高架道路 elevated inner beltway 野生动物园 the Wildlife zoo 迎新撞钟活动 New year's Greeting Bell-striking 庙会 Temple Fair 桂花节 Sweet Osmanthus Festival 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/
海纳百川，有容乃大 the sea admits hundreds of rivers for its capacity to hold 乘骐骥以驰骋兮 on your steed galloping 来吾道夫先路 on my road pioneering 聪明，精明，高明 bright,smart,wise 第二篇
British Commonwealth 英联邦 physically spread out 布局分散 predominant 主导 conglomeration 聚结 commute 外来工作者
prominent landmark 显著的地貌标志 Saint Paul's Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂 Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特教堂 monarchy 君主政体 coronation 加冕礼
Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫 hub 中心 slum 贫民窟 lavish 豪华
philharmonic orchestra 爱乐乐团 venue 场所
cornucopia 各类
successive eras 各个阶段 chronologically 从历史上 repository 陈列馆
premier art collection 最重要的美术作品
striking portraits of Britons 不列颠人逼真的肖像 第七单元 参观访问 第一篇
学位点 degree program 国家级重点社科研究基地 key social science research centers 博士后科学研究流动站 post-doctoral research stations 国家级重点学科 national key disciplines 两院院士 academicians of the Chinese academy of science and the Chinese academy of engineering 网络教育 online education 科举制 imperial examination 日月光华,旦复旦兮 brilliant are the sunlight and the moonlight after night the day dawns again 人文精神 humanistic spirit 披荆斩棘,筚路蓝缕 negotiate various impediment 博学而笃志,切问而近思 extensive scholarship with unyielding dedication and earnest inquiry with close examination 治学态度 educational philosophy 取精用弘的学术思想 the academic ideology of extracting the best and exploiting the greatest 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/
怀抱超旷的才隽学人 graduates with brilliant scholarship 高等教育发展的重中之重 priority among institutions of high learning 承前启后 inherit fine tradition and usher in the future mission 精诚团结,共襄盛举 strive together in good faith 文理工医科综合性大学 a comprehensive university with a complete range disciplines in liberal arts, science, engineering and medicine 全面提升知名度和影响力 elevate influence and visibility in all dimensions 社会转型时期 a period of social transition 百年传承之名校 a prestigious university with a century-long academic tradition and intellectual esteem 第二篇
Vancouver 温哥华
Canada’s gateway to the pacific 加拿大通往太平洋的门户 The Panama Canal 巴拿马运河 Natural ice-free harbor 天然不冻港 Manufactured goods 制成品
Lumber and paper milling 伐木、造纸 Oil refining 炼油
Metal fabricating 金属锻造 Printed matter 印刷 Real estate 房地产 Triple 增至3倍 Quadruple 增至4倍 Quintuple 增至5倍
High-rise office building 摩天办公楼 Boutique 时装礼品店
Ethnic group 少数民族团体 Planetarium 天文馆 Aquarium 水族馆 Skating rink 溜冰场 Botanical garden 植物园
Conservatory of exotic plants 异国植物花房 Maple tree 枫树 Sap 树液 syrup 糖浆
第八单元 人物访谈 第一篇：
国际清算银行行长 president of the Bank for international settlements 宏观经济 macroeconomic 浮动汇率 floating foreign exchange rate world economic projection 世界经济预计 impetus 动力
reassuring 让人放心
command economy 计划经济
新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/
fiscal policy 财政政策
surplus and deficit 赢余和赤字 deterioration 最坏；最低点 without precedent 第一次 pact 公约
curb deficits 防止财政状况恶化 pension commitments 养老金投入 yields on nominal bonds 名义收益率 deflation 紧缩
exchange rate appreciation 货币升值 domestic liquidity 国内流动资金 precipitous move 突然变动 stifle 葬送
workable measures of transition 可行的过度措施 stance 姿态 第二篇
新千年 the new millennium 新纪元 the new age 精髓 essence 陶器 pottery 京剧戏装 Costumes of Peking Opera 莫高窟复制品 the replica of the Mogao Grottoes 青铜战车 the bronze chariot 战国早期的礼仪乐器 ritual musical instruments produced early in the Warring States Period 八音度 a range of octave 音域宽 wide range 定音 tone setting 瑟，笙，箫，鼓 se, sheng, xiao, drums 整理 collate 骨哨 bone flute 摇篮 cradle 舞台服饰 performance costumes 夸张和象征的手法 exaggeration and symbolic means 名模 famous model 第九单元 文化交流 第一篇
民为贵 people being the most important 巨大活力 the immense vitality 生动写照 vivid reflection 生存权 subsistence right 立国之本 the foundation to build the country 不懈努力 make unremitting endeavor 相辅相成 the two are complementary to each other 民族先人 ancestor 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/
初步繁荣昌盛 initial prosperity 吸收和借鉴 absorb and draw upon fruits of 祖国统一 reunification of the country 繁衍 multiply 伟大复兴 the great rejuvenation 先行者 forerunner 区域自治 regional autonomy 宪法保障 protected by the Constitution 崇高目标 lofty goal 亲仁善邻 benevolence and good-neighborliness 国之宝箴 treasured maxim 第二篇
millennium 千年 landmark 标志性 reclusive 避世隐居
Danish architect Jorn Utzon 丹麦设计师钧恩乌特松 with media access 有机会接触媒体 architectural icon 建筑业偶像
in the pantheon of 在……的万神殿中 pluck 淘汰
a complete one-off 空前绝后 was quite at odds with 相去甚远 rectilinear 垂直式
maverick genius 独树一帜的奇才 promontory 海角 backdrop 背景
in high dudgeon 一怒之下
manifold difficulties 各种各样的困难 seductive beauty 有魅力的纯美 patron 资助人
第十单元 科学报告 第一篇
中国古代药王神农氏 Shennong, the celebrated herbal master of ancient China 中医史上的萌芽阶段 the embryo stage in the development of TCM 战国时期 the Warring States Period 黄帝内经 HuangDi’s Classic of internal Medicine 神农本草经 Shennong’s herbal classic
主治、功用和毒性 primary treatments, functions and toxic character 药典 pharmacopoeia 救死扶伤 healing the sick and saving the dying 职业道德规范 professional work ethic 食补保健 food treatment approach 延缓衰老 defer senility 相互作用、互为依存 be of mutual influence and interdependence 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/
有机的整体 an organic whole 诊断疾病 diagnose disease 阴阳对立制约 yin and yang are mutually opposing and constraining 互根互用 be interdependent and mutually promoting 消长平衡 proportionally change with the decrease of one, resulting in, or from the increase of the other 相互转化 mutually transformational 健康的要素 be essential for the maintenance of good health 指导思想 guiding concept 临床治疗方法 clinical treatment 针灸疗法 acupuncture and moxibustion 按摩推拿 medical massage 气功疗法 deep breathing exercises 赢得广泛赞誉 win worldwide acclaim 中医专业队伍 TCM professionals 综合医院 general hospital 第二篇
astrobiology 天体生物学 nitrogen 氮 hydrogen 氢 oxygen 氧气
photosynthesis 光合作用 equilibrium平衡 meteor 流星 embedded 埋植
carbon compound 碳化合物 hypothesis 假设 Antarctic 南极的 aesthetics 审美观
the Leonid meteor showers 狮子座流星雨 debris 碎片 comet 彗星
The Azores 亚速尔群岛
Infrared spectrographs 红外线摄谱仪 organic molecule 有机分子 spectrographic 摄谱的 disseminate 散布
prebiotic life 前生物生命 galaxy 银河系
第十一单元 饮食文化 第一篇
烹饪艺术 culinary art 民以食为天 food is the paramount necessity of the people 推陈出新 creative efforts 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/
色、香、味 color, aroma and taste 摆放 layout 冷盘 cold dishes 原料 raw material 作料调配 the blending of seasoning 调味艺术 the art of proper seasoning 食物质地 the texture of food 刀功 slicing technique 乳猪 suckling pig 点心 pastries 黄酒 yellow rice wine 烈性白酒 strong white liquor 敬酒 toast with 小啜 take a sip 馒头 steamed bread 热卡 calories 主食 staple food 第二篇
food style 饮食习惯 solid diet 丰盛的食物 health food 保健餐 Little Italy 小意大利城 Germantown 德国城
native specialties 家乡特色菜
Creole accent to the food 克里奥耳口味 physical well-being 身体健康 ironic 讽刺的
preservative 防腐剂 cheese 奶酪
第十二单元 中国改革 第一篇
翻天覆地的变化 earthshaking changes 面貌焕然一新 take on a brand-new look 出/入境旅游 outbound/inbound travel 村/居委会 village committee/urban neighborhood committee 解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing 落实科学发展观 follow a scientific approach of development 以人为本，执政为民 put people first in administration 着力搞好宏观调空 concentrate on doing macro-regulatory work well 激发创造活力 stimulate creativity 实施稳健的财政政策 follow prudent fiscal policy 三农工作是重中之重 work relating agriculture, rural areas and farmers remains top priority 加强农田水利建设 intensify development of irrigation and conservancy project 多渠道转移农业富余劳动力 transfer surplus rural labor to nonagricultural jobs 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/
推进产业结构优化升级 optimize and upgrade the industrial structure 加强生态建设 strengthen ecological improvement 推进财税体制改革 promote the reform.of fiscal and tax system 加强精神文明建设 promote social and ethnical progress 加强行政能力建设和政风建设 improve the government’s administrative capacity and style.of work 建设服务型政府 service-oriented government 意气风发 in high spirits 同心同德、再接再厉 united with one heart and one mind, continue our concerted and unyielding efforts 第二篇
overstate 夸大
turn one’s back on 对……封闭 anarchy 政治混乱 warlordism 军阀割据
make up lost ground 收复失地 springboard 跳板 with gusto 满怀热情
subsistence farming 自然经济 marginal productivity 边际生产力 tariff barrier 关税壁垒 bolster 保持
joint venture 合资企业
incremental capital output ratio 资本产出比率 reckon 估计
purchasing power parity 购买力平价 capital accumulation 资本积累
demographic forecasts 人口统计学上的预见 hiccup 磕磕碰碰 forerunner 前驱
dwarf 让……相形见绌 第十三单元 信息时代 第一篇
筹备会议 preliminary meeting 处理程序性问题 address procedure issue 智能化 intelligence computerization 多样化 diversification 信息通信技术 infocom technology 结构调整 architecture readjustment 升级换代 upgrading 融语音、数据、图像于一体 integrate voice date and image 宽带高速信息网 high-speed broadband information network 全方位地满足业务需求 meet various service requirements in all dimensions 制约因素 reason 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/
宏观调控 macroeconomic control 市场管制 market regulation 规避市场风险 avoid market risks 创新的融资机智 innovative financing mechanism 资金的多元投入 for more financing channels 911事件 September 11 terrorist attack 应急系统 emergency system 数字鸿沟 digital divide 第二篇 don 穿上 scaffold 框架
thermostat 恒温计 EKG 心电图仪
telemetric system 遥测系统 emulate 仿效
symbiosis 共生现象
software programmer 软件编程师 collaborate 合作 debug 调试 neuron 神经元 tackle 解决 interstellar 星际
microprocessor 微型处理器 ad hoc 特别的 cell phone 手机
the heftiest desktop 最先进的台式机
fight off an attacking wasp 击退发起进攻的黄蜂 simpleton 傻子
emergent behavior 突发性的行为 mischievous and sinister 恶意 antithetical 对立的 resilience 应变能力
seismic activity 地震活动 geomagnetic storm 地磁风暴 a worrisome spike 麻烦
reroute traffic 改变行动路线 InterPlaNet 星际网 asteroid 小行星
unmanned probe 吾人驾驶探测器 proprietary(信息)专有
feel tingles on one’s spine 感觉到脊椎的震颤 第十四单元 外交政策 第一篇
外国使节 diplomatic envoy 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/
复杂而深刻的变化 complex and profound changes 各种问题相互交织 various threats are intertwined 指导国际关系的准则 norms governing international relations 切实履行 implement in real earnest 以强凌弱的霸权主义 bully the weak and pursue hegemony 文明的多样性 the diversity of civilizations 万物并育而不相害 all living creature grow together without harming one another 道并行而人不相悖 ways run parallel without interfering with one another 相互借鉴、取长补短 learn from each other in mutual emulation 相互包容、求同存异 mutual tolerance, seek agreement while shelving differences 减免债务 reduce and forgive debts 军事联盟 military alliance 动辄诉诸武力 resort to use or threat of force 摈弃冷战思维 the Cold War mentality should be done away with 核武器扩散 nucleus weapons proliferation 跨国犯罪 trans-boundary crimes 生态恶化 environmental degradation 永远不称霸 never seek hegemony 维护国家主权和领土完整 safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity 睦邻、安邻、富邻政策 the policy of creating an amicable, secure and prosperous neighborhood 奔腾不息的时代潮流 irresistible tide of the times 第二篇
diplomacy 外交手段
monetary structure 货币组织 military deterrence 军事威慑 utmost purpose 最高宗旨 subordinate 服从于 overshadow 黯然失色 initiative 主动行动
downright distrust 不信任的传统 utility 利用
authorization 授权 sponsorship 操办 intervention 干预
take…into account 考虑到 the IMF 国际货币基金组织 trade deficits 贸易赤字 commitment 致力于 war-torn 遭受战争破坏 elite 上层人物
military alliance 军事联盟
demobilization/remobilization 遣散军队/重组军队 第十五单元 国际关系 第一篇
新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/
纪念……成立……周年 commemorate ….anniversary of the founding of 恪守承诺 commitment to
联合国宪章宗旨和原则 the purpose and the principles of the UN Charter 善邻之道 live together in peace with one another as good neighbors 划时代意义 epoch-making 里程碑 milestone 人类社会沧桑巨变 stupendous changes in human society 国际舞台风云变幻 vicissitudes in the international arena 地区热点问题 regional hot spot issue 民族分裂势力 regional separatists 极端宗教势力 religious extremist 毒品走私 drug trafficking 传染性疾病 communicable disease 坚持多边主义 uphold multilateralism 摈弃冷战思维 abandon the Cold War mentality 标本兼治 address both symptoms and root causes 裁军与军备控制 disarmament and arms control 防止核扩散 prevent the proliferation of nuclear weapons 包容精神 the spirit of inclusiveness 文明多样性 diversity of civilization 兼容并蓄的和谐世界 harmonious world where all coexist and accommodate each other 休戚与共的命运 interests and destinies 第二篇
subsequent endeavor 此后的努力 humanitarian 人道主义者 refrain 不以
non-intervention 不干涉
domestic jurisdiction 内部事务
the minimum doe of conduct 最起码的行为准则 the Security Council 安理会 paralysis 瘫痪 veto right 否决权 incapacitate 无所作为
nuclear weapon proliferation 核武器扩散 communicable disease 传染性疾病 buffer conflicts 缓解冲突 enforcement 强制 meddle 管闲事 manifold 多种多样 permeate 渗透
practice tolerance 宽容忍让 transcend differences 超越差异
convergence of interests 共同利益的汇合点 coercion 高压政治
新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/
tackle 处理
第五篇：高级英语口译口诀（定稿）
（１）
口译证书很流行，学生求职过得硬； 即使无需找工作，仍可提高总水平； 即使证书未得到，继续努力有信心； 中高证书虽有别，若能拿到均有幸； 笔试口试虽然难，方法得当仍可行； 主观客观相结合，听说读写加翻译； 两个阶段虽分开，基本技能都得精； 如今执行新大纲，难度加大很明显．（２）
听力基础是理解，相关背景是保障； 实在前后连不上，上下语境可帮忙； 无论中级或高级，填空听译均难挡； 填空特别讲速度，技巧千万莫遗忘； 实词注意写头尾，虚词抓紧补写上； 高级听力填缺词，怎么细心也应当； 理解无疑很重要，笔记实际更关键； 一般开头无考词，留意要词平行词； 听力笔记虽然难，长期训练成自然； 听译时间虽然够，理解表达勿大意； 中文表达要得体，切莫忘记求道地； 遇到生词或遗忘，保持冷静巧对付； 表达注意抓整体，参考笔记和推理； 听力传统选择题，仍然值得多分析； 努力确保准确率，否则高分成难题； 选择题型分析时，注意先后四原则； 先后面来后前面，先纵向来后横向； 先抓难点后看易，先看长句后看短； 听力短文易遗忘，所以听时勿大意； 虽忌精力不集中，埋头闭眼更可怕； 勿到临时抱佛脚，平时切重练听力．（３）
阅读理解勿大意，分数比重从不低； 中级阅读尚可以，高级阅读则未必； 相关词汇加背景，平时积累加复习； 尤其讨厌生僻词，实在不行不要理； 中高阅读讲效率，一般仍然先看题； 不管文章难或易，一气呵成做到底； 中高阅读重速度，高级又加问答题； 题目虽然有难易，回答要点加整句； 考生普遍轻阅读，考完才觉真后悔； 再次提醒重要性，只愿各位多当心．（４）
笔译虽重信达雅，速度也会跟不上； 翻译标准虽重要，应求自然和流畅；平时养成好习惯，遇词想想怎么讲； 如遇难句不会翻，上下文中多推理； 为了磨练快速度，双语书籍多多看； 同时多练口笔译，才能真正帮你忙．（５）
口语口译虽后考，工夫还得同步练； 中高口译虽有别，听力口语均重视； 听说写想再加看，五位一体全身心； 综合训练听说译，既有效果又省劲； 口译笔记重三点，数字要词和语境； 面对考官心勿慌，其实他们很善良； 答题过程岁紧张，若讲套路仍无恙； 尽管时间没问题，临场发挥会失常； 口语宁短不要长，否则考官无耐心； 中途打断勿惊慌，一般说明口语强； 口译切记反应慢，理解组织表达忙； 宁愿翻错勿放弃，否则结果更严重；平时多多练听力，边听边想边推理； 题材不限啥都听，边听边写边整理； 口译口语题材广，生活社会与文化； 经贸科普与外交，旅游接待与礼仪； 古今中外重要事，什么都应感兴趣．（６）
面对口译证书热，各位都想碰运气； 勤苦练来幸运等，有志者来事竟成
答案披露：
SECTION ONE： LISTENING TEST
Part A Spot Dictation：
1.freedom and connection
2.top five benefits
3.to think differently
4.old boring way of doing things
5.oppose the common wisdom
6.fixed and boring
7.invite your inner child out
8.shifts the new world of discovery
9.every human spent time
10.brought a smile to your face
11.and a feeling of inner peace
12.watch your joy factor
13.to reduce stress
14.basic to human existence
15.adaptive abilities
16.healthy answers to challenging situations
17.add a feeling of relaxation
18.stimulate the imagination
19.more meaningful understanding
20.various possible situations
Part B Listening Comprehension：
1-5 BDBBC 6-10 BDACB
11-15 BCDAC 16-20 ABCBC
SECTION TWO： READING TEST
1-5 C D D A A 6-10 C D B C C
11-15 A D B D B 16-20 B D B B C
SECTION FOUR： LISTENING TEST
Part A Note-taking and Gap-filling：
critical/ vital/ important/ essential
saving/ cure/
categorically
deprofessionalized
distancing
history
Listening
75%
10%
laboratory
technology
relationship
inefficient
technologies
drugs
hospitalization
reward
beyond
caring
patient
Part B: Listening and Translation：
Ⅰsentence translation
1、首先让我们来定义这两个术语。第一个术语是“服务业经济”。“服务业经济”是指在这种经济形式下，大多数的工作者为别人提供服务——比如为汽车加油——而不是从事制造。
2、从我的角度来说，家庭作业无论对老师还是学生都是沉重的负担。减少家庭作业将会给老师、学生和家长创造更多直接交流的机会。
3、美国的失业形势在2000年到2005年间有了稳步改善。在2000年，失业率几乎达到8%，但是到了2005年降到4%以上。
4、专家表示，我们可以预测在21世纪交通技术将有很多革新。我们现在使用的各种交通工具今后将会更普遍，但它们的设计、材质和技术会有变化。
5、仅去年一年，家庭盗窃案的损失与前一年相比上升27%，其金额达到1亿3千8百20万英镑。一些保险公司拒绝对我们所谓的“高危地区”提供保险。
Ⅱpassage translation
1、现在，由于许多政治界和商界的领导人都把我们的教育系统视为培育有用人才的关键环节，教授学生技能的主要机构，因此学校所承受着巨大的压力。他们认为人才市场越来越国际化，有竞争力。不幸的是，竞争日益白热化。而学校和老师的压力被转移到了学生和父母身上。学生们面对的考试越来越多，老师们也在压力下工作。为了达到这些严格的要求，繁重的家庭作业被看作了解决问题的方法之一。
2、针对女性的家庭暴力在发达国家和发展中国家都存在。长时间以来，家庭暴力在别人眼中是个人隐私，包括邻居，社区，和政府都这么认为。但这样的个人隐私正趋向于成为社会的悲剧。在美国，每18分钟就有一名女性遭到殴打。事实上，家庭暴力是美国育龄女性遭受伤害的首要原因。送往急症室的女性中，百分之22到35也是因为遭受家庭暴力的缘故。在哥伦比亚等一些南美国家，向警方报案的70%案件都与女性被丈夫殴打有关。合营企业设董事会，其人数组成由合营各方协商，在合同、章程中确定，并由合营各方委派。董事会是合营企业的最高权力机构，决定合营企业的一切重大问题。董事长由合营各方协商确定或由董事会选举产生。董事长是合营企业法定代表人。董事长不能履行职责时，应授权其他董事代表合营企业。
An equity joint venture shall have a board of directors;the number of the directors thereof from each party and the composition of the board shall be stipulated in the contract and articles of association after consultation among the parties to the venture;such directors shall be appointed by the relevant parties.The highest authority of the joint venture shall be its board of directors, which shall decide all major issues concerning the joint venture.The chairman shall be determined through consultation by the parties to the venture or elected by the board of directors.The chairman of the board is the legal representative of the joint venture.Should the chairman be unable to perform his duties, he shall authorize another director to represent the joint venture.董事会会议由董事长负责召集并主持。董事会会议应当有2/3以上董事出席方能举行。董事不能出席的，可以出具委托书委托他人代表其出席和表决。董事会会议应用中文和英文作详细记录，并在会议结束后14日内送交每位董事，由出席董事会会议的各位董事签字确认。
The board meeting shall be called and presided over by the chairman of the board.A board meeting requires a quorum of over two-thirds of the directors.Should a director be unable to attend, he may make a proxy authorizing someone else to represent him and vote in his stead.Detailed minutes of the board meeting shall be prepared in Chinese and English and shall be delivered to each director within fourteen days of the conclusion of the meeting to be signed and confirmed by each of the directors who attended the board meeting.【解析】
本文选自《中华人民共和国中外合资经营企业法实施条例》。从《条例》的第五章：董事会与经营管理机构中选取n个句子拼凑而成的文章。英文本源自中华人民共和国务院法制局编译, 中国法制出版社出版的《中华人民共和国涉外法规汇编》(1991年7月版)。并声明：当发生歧意时, 应以法律法规颁布单位发布的中文原文为准。
本文属于正式法律条文式翻译，因此，在语言的选择上，要注意文体性，不可过于口语化。从英译文版本中可以看出，在表达“应当”“要”等词的时候，多用shall一词；在表达“如果”的意思时，用的不是“if”，而是“should”；又如thereof的使用，文体正式程度可见一斑。此其一。其二，考生要注意专有名词的翻译。诸如contract合同articles章程appoint委派Detailed minutes of the board meeting详细记录 perform one’s duty履行职责the legal representative法定代表人authorize授权等等。其三，个别句子的翻译处理。如“董事会会议应当有2/3以上董事出席方能举行。”译文 A board meeting requires a quorum of over two-thirds of the directors.其中quorum的用法极为精辟，简练，地道。这需要考生十年磨砺，凡能一招成名。
总之，法律条文等正式问题翻译，对语言的得体性要求较高，语法要求相对松一些。考生只能平时多积累，多练习，注重专有名词的归纳总结，才能从容面对此类考题。2011年3月中级口译英译汉
When President Obama took the stage here Wednesday to address a community — and a nation — traumatized by Saturday’s shootings rampage in Tucson, Arizona, it invited comparisons to President George W.Bush’s speech to the nation after the attacks of Sept.11, 2001, and the memorial service President Bill Clinton led after the bombing of a federal office building killed 168 people in Oklahoma City in 1995.本周三，奥巴马总统登台演讲，就上周六亚利桑那州图森市所发生的枪击惨案向饱受心灵创伤的公众及全国发表演讲，人们不禁联想到，布什总统在2001年911袭击之后的演讲、以及1995年克林顿总统为俄克拉荷马州联邦政府大楼爆炸中的168名遇害者举行的追悼会。
But Osama’s appearance presented a deeper challenge, reflecting the tenor of his times.Unlike those tragedies---which, at least initially, united a mournful country and quieted partisan divisions---this one has, in the days since the killings, had the opposite effect, inflaming the divide.然而，奥巴马的公开露面展现了一个更大的挑战，也映射出他所处时代的要旨。以往那些惨案使整个国家在哀悼中团结一致，党派分歧也销声匿迹——至少惨案发生初期是这样的。而本次的枪击惨案却恰恰相反，激化了党派间的分歧。
It was a political reality Mr.Obama seemed to recognize the moment he took the stage.He directly confronted the political debate that erupted after the rampage, asking people of all beliefs not to use the tragedy to turn on one another.He called for an end to partisan recriminations, and for a unity that has seemed increasingly elusive as each day has brought more harsh condemnations from the left and the right.It was one of the most powerful addresses that Mr.Obama has delivered as president, harnessing the emotion generated by the shock and loss from Saturday’s shootings to urge Americans “to remind ourselves of all the ways that our hopes and dreams are bound together”.奥巴马登台不久，便意识到了这一政治现实。他直接针对枪击惨案发生后引发的政治辩论，呼吁所有持不同宗教信仰的人们不要借机针锋相对。他呼吁各党派停止相互指责，同时呼吁各党派团结起来。因各党派之间的指责日益严厉且锋芒毕露，团结已经渐行渐远。本次演说是奥巴马担任总统以来发表的最具号召力的一次，他在演讲中巧妙利用了美国人因枪杀事件而产生的震惊与悲痛，敦促美国人“时刻提醒自己，我们因希望和梦想而团结在一起”。
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