高考3500必备词汇巩固系列练习

第一篇：高考3500必备词汇巩固系列练习

高考3500必备词汇巩固系列练习（5）

福建省石狮一中 余信路

Day 17 根据提示完成下列句子(carpenter---centre)1.Every teacher should ________________(履行)their duty.When students have trouble, they should help them to __________________(使渡过难关)it.It is important for the teachers to ________________________(坚持下去)the teaching plan until they succeed.2.It is 10 __________________(摄氏度)._________________(万一)rain, put on more clothes.3.____________________(绝不)will I cause trouble to others.4.______________________________(这是常见的事), we _________________________(举行庆祝会)when we win the game.5.____________________(无论如何), we should ___________________(赶上)others.6.___________________(为了庆祝)the famous poet’s birthday, I was invited to the _____________(庆祝会)and honored to meet with so many ______________(名人).7.Mother ____________________________(抓住我的手臂), saying, “The hay ________________(着火).We should play _______________(慎重).” 8.Do you know the __________(原因)of the fire? 9.The cowboy raises ________________(十匹马)and _________________________(十头牛).10.China ____________(中央)Television Station lie in the _________(中心)of Beijing.Day 18 根据提示完成下列句子(century---cheek)1.Young people should do their best ___________________________________(在21世纪中).2.On June 10, __________________________________(毕业典礼)of our school _____________________________(被举行)in our school.3.I’m _____________(确定)that he is ___________(诚实的), that is, I’m _____________________(确定)his ___________(诚实).4.---Can you clearly ___________________(确定)that he is hardworking?

---I think he works hard __________________(确定地).He will be ___________(确定地)successful one day.You needn’t have any _______________(不确定性).5.Generally speaking, in summer ______________________(一系列的…chain...)disasters will take place in China, so we Chinese have to _______________________(迎接挑战)fighting against them.Droughts, floods or landslides are really _________________(具有挑战性的).6.Can you fetch me some _________(粉笔)? Here are only ___________________(两段粉笔).7.Li Na was the _________________(冠军)in the French Open.She was worth the _____________(冠军称号).8.There is ________________(可能chance)that everybody will be admitted into a key university.Don’t _______________________(投机)and never _____________(作弊)in the exams.Instead, just work hard.Even you fail _________________(意外地), you can stand up and do it again.That will ________________________(培养品性).I hope all of you can be ________________________________(品质优良的人).9.While travelling, visitors often buy something in particular.If you are not satisfied, you can _________________________________(把它们换成)some others.Prepare some ___________(零钱)for tips.Besides, the weather in the mountainous areas in Yunnan is _______________(易变的).So _____________(检查)if you bring a raincoat with you.10.__________________________(网络聊天)is __________(便宜的), or nearly ____________________(免费的).But you are ____________________________(在掌管之下)the government.Don’t paste(粘贴)some _____________(欺骗人的)information.Otherwise, you will be __________________(指控)what you have done.Day 19 根据提示完成下列句子(cheer---classify)1.These football fans have been___________________(为……加油)China Football Team.When a game is lost, they still try to _________________(使振作起来)the team members.2.As someone says, one ___________(中国人)is powerful like a ___________(中国)dragon, while two ______________(中国人)together are more powerless like a worm.Actually, ________________________(中国人)are a hardworking and brave people.3.Finally, the Japanese army couldn’t _________________(别无选择只能)give up.Once they ____________________(作出选择)to start the war, they were sure to fail.They had ________________(别无选择只能)to feel guilty for what they had done to the whole world.4.Today it’s __________________________(圣诞节).I’ll ___________________(去做礼拜)soon.Are you ____________________(在教堂)now? 5.Many smokers smoke one and a half _____________(包)cigarette a day.What’s worse, they often throw away ___________________(烟蒂)carelessly.6.__________________________(决不)will I quit class.I ______________(上课)every day.7.___________________________(在任何情况下)all the _____________(公民)have their __________(公民的)rights and duties.8.The plane was _____________(盘旋)for an hour before receiving permission to land.9.After the speech, all the ______________(孩子)__________________________(拍手).10.We enjoy our __________________(文明)and have a really ______________(快活的)life.Day 20 根据提示完成下列句子(classmate---collision)1.All the classmates are _____________________________(大扫除)in the classroom.They are required to ________________(整理书桌)their desks and to _____________(归类)all the books according to subject.2.Some ___________(职员)are _______________(擅长于)_____________(收集)papers 3.I’ll go on a business trip.What’s the ____________(天气)like today? Cathy, what’s the ______________(气候)in your hometown?

4.Nowadays, __________(布)industry brings me a lot while the __________(服装)industry is earning less.It’s ___________________(渐渐变冷).Please put on more___________(衣服).5.Try to ____________________(靠近)the guy and ________________________(严密监视).6._____________________________________________(凡事都有两面coin…).7.---__________(咖啡)or _________(可乐)?---Two black ___________(清咖啡).8.I met him ____________________(碰巧)in a ship ____________________(在近海的海上).9.Some ______________(同事)are so ______________(冷淡)me that I’m ______________________(和……冲突)them sometimes.10.I _____________________________(上医学院)in 2006.______________(在大学期间), I had a _____________(收集)of medical cases from __________(诊所)and hospitals.高考3500必备词汇巩固系列练习（5）答案

Key to Day 17 1.carry out, carry through, carry on with 2.degrees centigrade, In case of 3.In no case 4.As is often the case, hold a celebration 5.In any case, catch up with

6.In celebration of, celebration, celebrities 7.caught me by the arm, catches fire, with caution 8.cause 9.ten horses, ten head of cattle 10.Central, centre

Key to Day 18 1.in the 21st century

2.the graduation ceremony, was held

3.certain, honest, certain of/about, honesty

4.make certain/sure, for certain/sure, certainly, uncertainty

5.a chain of meet the challenge of, challenging

6.chalk, two pieces/sticks of chalk

7.champion, championship

8.a chance, take your chance, cheat, by chance, build up your character, a man of good character

9.change them for, changes, changeable, check up 10.Network chat/Online chatting, cheap, free of charge, in the charge of, cheating, charged with

Key to Day 19 1.cheering on, cheer up

2.Chinese, Chinese, Chinese, The Chinese 3.choose but, made the choice, no choice but 4.Christmas Day, go to church, in the church 5.packs of, cigarette end 6.Under no circumstances, attend class 7.In/Under any circumstances, citizens, civil 8.circling 9.children, clapped their hands 10.civilization, cheerful

Key to Day 20 1.doing a thorough cleaning, clear up, clarify 2.clerks, clever at, collecting 3.weather, climate 4.cloth, clothing, getting cold, clothes 5.get close to, keep a close watch 6.Every coin has two side 7.coffee, coke, coffees 8.by coincidence, off the coast 9.colleagues, cold to, in collision with 10.went to a medical college, At college, collection, clinics

第二篇：高二英语必修5单词和词汇巩固练习

高二英语必修5单词和词汇巩固练习Unit 1 Great scientists

一。单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)1.This new e _______________for the car works well.2.She has a strong c_________________.3.The farmers in this area had a good harvest last year thanks to the s______________farming.4.The doctor had my eyes e_____________for weakening.5.The meeting c________________at eight o'clock.6.They were d _______________ in their attempt(企图)to reach the top of the mountain.7.The little brave girl e _________________ the crime(罪行)of the criminal(罪犯).8.He was a____________________in the book.9.He b ____________________ me for my negligence(疏忽大意).10.I think you are too s_________________ on the boy.11.He finished his work in a__________________(积极的)way.12.We must try to _________________(分析)the causes of the strike.13.He became____________________(狂热的)about classical music.14.He has______________________(完成)the whole job already.15.In the factory the workers______________(纺成线)wool into thread.16.Be c_________________when you cross the street.17.You should not r_________________the invitation from your old friend.18.What is your v__________________on Chinese education? 19.The police are watching the man's m_________________secretly.20.The class needs a s__________________teacher.21.Kindness is one of the prime minister's __________________(特征).22.Britain_________________(议定)a trade agreement with China.23.Don't ________________(暴露)your skin to the sun or you will be burned.24.The ________________(贵重的)culture relics will be on show in Guangzhou Art Museum in October.高中数学网（www.xiexiebang.com），海量高考资源免费下载！

25.The famous Korean play actor got an________(热情的)reception in Hong Kong.26.The most important thing is not to admit ________________(失败)-27.Water and salt are _____________(吸收)into our blood stream everyday.28.If a doctor or a medical treatment c__________someone's illness, they make the people well again.29.A v_________________is a kind of germ that can cause disease.30.If you a_____________something, you consider it carefully or use some methods in order to fully understand it.二．短语翻译

1．蒸汽机_____________________ 2．提出 _____________________ 3．得出结论____________________ 4．也，另外___________________ 5．将……和……连接起来______________________ 6．对……严格的________________________ 7．有意义_________________________ 8．通向，导致_________________________ 9．态度，观点________________________ 10．继续工作__________________________

三、完成句子

1.除了这些理由以外，他无话可说了

______________ ___________these reasons, he said nothing.2.我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。

Our English teacher_____________ __________ ___________us.3．让我们一起去听来自北京大学的李教授的演讲

Let's _____________the lecture by professor Li from Beijing University.4.他的粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故。

His careless driving _________ ____________the serious traffic accident.5.他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。

He _____________food and clothing __________the Red Cross.高中数学网（www.xiexiebang.com），海量高考资源免费下载！

参考答案： Unit One 一。1.engine 2.character 3.scientific 4.examined 5.concluded 6.defended 7.exposed 8.absorbed 9.blamed 10.severe 11.positive 12.analyse 13.enthusiastic 14.completed 15.spin 16.cautious 17.reject 18.view 19.movement 20.strict 21.characteristics 22.concluded 23.expose 24.valuable 25.enthusiastic 26.defeat 27.absorbed 28.cures 29.virus 30.analyse 二。1.steam engine 2.put forward 3.draw a conclusion 4.in addiction 5.link…to 6.be strict with 7.make sense 8.lead to 9.point of view work on 三。1.Apart from 2.is strict with 3.attend 4.led to 5.contributed to 一。单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)1.The common interests u_________________the two countries.2.The class ___________________of(组成)56 members.3.Our class is d_______________into two groups during the discussion.4.What he said in the meeting p______________________all of us.5.The bad ______________(影响)of the flood is that no people are deard to swim in that river.6.The c_______________of transportation in this area brings hope to this mountain village.7.Her beautiful singing drew the a_____________of the professor.8.The film“Hero”has much a________________for the youth.9.The habit of c____________________stamps benifit him a lot.10.The_________________(工业)area of this area made more pollution to the air compared with agricultural area.11.If something is done for your c_____________, it is done in a way that is suitable or useful for you.12.An a_____________is something that people can go for interest or enjoyment, for example a famous building.13.A p_______________is a question, game or toy which you have to think about 高中数学网（www.xiexiebang.com），海量高考资源免费下载！

carefully in order to answer it correctly.14.U______________is a particular type of clothing worn by all the members of a group or organization such as the police, the army, etc.15.Most advertisements work through________________(暗示).16.We are_____________(感到激动)to hear a wonderful piece of news that the people lived in the mainland can go to visit Taiwan in the near future.17.The second Children's Palace of Guangzhou sits in _________________(极好的)location by the side of Pearl River.18.The government is__________(辩论)the new adjustment of Guangzhou's district.19.Some parents considered that some of their children's friends to be a bad________________(影响)to their children.20.There are plans to______________(建造)a new road bridge across the river to ease the traffic problems in this area.二．短语翻译

1．将……分成_____________________ 2．英国国旗_________________________ 3．省去；漏掉_______________________ 4．令人吃惊的是____________________ 5．脱离_________________________

三、完成句子

1.Why you debate this wonderful opportunity so carefully is a ______(困惑)to me.2.The ________ _______ ________tigers(老虎保护工程)will be launched after the meeting.3.She is good at ____________flowers(插花).4.If you continue working like that, your body will________ _________(垮下来).5.Their____________(婚礼)will__________ _____________(举行)in May.6．这道数学题把小明给难住了，无论他怎么努力也无法计算出正确的答案.This maths problem ___________Xiaoming.No matter how hard he tried, he couldn't _________ ___________ the right answe 7．世界上最著名的教堂之一西敏寺是英国的旅游胜地。

高中数学网（www.xiexiebang.com），海量高考资源免费下载！

Westminster Abbey, ________is one of the most famous churches in the world, is the ___________ ______________ of Britain, 8．陈水扁想把台湾从中国分裂出去的企图永远不可能得逞。

Chen Shuibian's attempt to __________Taiwan ________ ___________China could not be achieved forever.9．未来，地铁将会逐步取代公共汽车成为人们的主要交通工具。

The underground will_______ _______ _______ _______the bus to become the main vehicle for the people in the future.10．国际社会正在讨论关于如何惩治伊拉克前总统萨达姆(Sadamm)。

The international society ______ _________ ________ the punishment for the former Iraqi president Sadam.11．初升的朝阳看起来很美但是西下的夕阳看起来更美。

The_________sun looks beautiful and the sun________ in the west looks even more beautiful.12．十年以后他们第二次来广州，发现广州变化很大。

Ten years later they came to Guangzhou ______ _____ _____ ________ and found Guangzhou greatly changed.13．小李环顾四周，发现有一个人正把手插入一个乘客的口袋里。

Xiao Li _________ _________and caught a man _________ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.14．在我四周的范围内，除了沙漠以外没有任何的东西，只能看见一棵树。

For miles around me, there was nothing but a desert, with a single tree ______ _________.15．在我们搬近新房子以前，我们准备(请人)安装电话。

Before we______ _______ the new house, we are going to get our telephone __________..16.我们没有必要再浪费时间讨论去哪儿度假了，因为计划已取消了.There is ______ __________ that we'll waste time discussing where to go for our holiday, for the plan has been ____________.17.绍兴被人称作中国的威尼斯。

Shaoxing is __________ _____________ as China's “Venice”.18.很使我感到高兴的是，父亲给我买了一台电脑作为生日礼物。

高中数学网（www.xiexiebang.com），海量高考资源免费下载！

__________ to my joy, Father bought me a computer _______ a birthday gift 19.托尼踢足球时，他的腿受伤了。

Tonny ________one of his legs _______when playing football.20.今天下午教室里竟然一个人也没有，真是奇怪。

_______ _______ __________that there shouldn't have been any student in the classroom.参考答案： Unit 2 一。1.united 2.consists 3.divided 4.puzzled 5.influence 6.convenience 7.attention 8.attraction 9.collecting 10.industrial 11.convenience 12.attraction 13.puzzle 14.uniform 15.suggestion 16.thrilled 17.splendid 18.debating 19.influence 20.constract 二。1.divide…into 2.The Union Jack 3.leave out 4.to one’s surprise 5.break away from 三。1.puzzle 2.project of protecting 3.arranging 4.break down 5.wedding take place 6.puzzle;work out 7.which;tourist attraction 8.break away from 9.take the place of 10.are debating about 11.rising;setting 12.for the second time 13.looked around;putting 14.in sight 15.moved to;installed 16.no need;cancelled 17.referred to 18.Much;as 19.had hurt 20.It was strange Unit 3 Life in the future

一、单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)1.She r_____________me that I hadn't written to mother.2.We have s____________experiences, but your end result is quite different.3.Liu Huan is a w________________singer.4.The t_________________of goods by air is very expensive.5.There is no such car in the s___________________area.6.As is known,it takes years to m________________a new language.7.Why is the driver f___________________his lights at me? 8.The flowers died for 1________________of water.9.Everyone who enters the chemical factory must wear a m_____________.高中数学网（www.xiexiebang.com），海量高考资源免费下载！

10.His head a_________________, which stopped him from going to the party.11.It's said that she is a girl of e_______________beauty.12.Good glasses can a____________________you to read.13.I got this job through an employment a______________________.14.The little boy s____________________along at his mother' s side.15.This suggestion r___________________careful thought.16.The teacher is in a bad m____________________today.17.He has built an e_______________________house.18.James can i__________________his father's speech perfectly.19.The new plane goes at an a___________________speed.20.You can't i_________________Jack living on the lonely island alone.21.Your i__________of a person or thing is what you think they are like, usually after having seen or heard them.21.A s__________is a place where people have come to live and have built homes.23.Your p_______________things belong only to you, or may only be used by you.24.If you describe something as e____________, you mean that it is very unusual or surprising.25.We are______________(乐观的)that the mainland and Taiwan will unify in the near future.26.He can hardly find a job in the canteen, because he has had no ________________(先前的)experience of this kind of job.27.All the passengers are______________(需要)to show their passports when they leave the country.28.After a big

flood，thousands

of

volunteers

went

to

Hunan to __________________(协助)in rebuilding the disaster area.29.The government decided to explore the ____________(周围的)countryside to build a new industrial park.30.The people in Iraq lived a hard life, because it was _______(不断的)hit by war.二．短语翻译

1．拿起，接受，继续________________________________ 高中数学网（www.xiexiebang.com），海量高考资源免费下载！

2．结果，由于……的结果_______________________________ 3．缺乏，缺少_______________________________________ 4．立刻，马上_________________________________________ 5．横扫，掠过__________________________________________ 6．寻找____________________________________________ 7．帮助；援助____________________________________ 8．光年_________________________________________ 9．变成_______________________________________ 10．以……为依据___________________________________

三、完成句子

1.Suddenly the driver began to ___________ _____________(加速)2.His leaving ___________ ______________(增加了)our difficulty.3.Who________ _______________(究竟)is the man you spoke to? 4.I __________seen him __________ _______________(不再).5.We still need ____________ ___________(另外五个)students to finish the work.6．餐厅里响起了那首动听的歌，它使我回想起我快乐的童年。

The fair-sounding song playing in the restaurant __________ me_______my happy childhood.7．人只有鼓起勇气，告别海岸，才能发现新的海洋。

Man cannot ________new oceans unless he has ________ to lose sight of the shore.8．拿起扫帚把地上的纸屑和碎玻璃打扫干净，行吗? Get a broom and ______ ________the bits of paper and broken glasses on the floor, will you? 9．这本书会提供一些好的消息来源帮助你做出最好的选择。

This book will provide you some good source of information to ______ you _____ making the best choice.10．一些公司把新闻媒体用作他们为自己的产品做广告的工具。

Some companies used the press as a vehicle for _____________ their products.11．由于大雾天气的影响，今天广州新白云国际机场的全部航班都必须取消。

Today all flight at the New Baiyu International Airport of Guangzhou have to be cancelled, _____ _____ _______ _________foggy weather.高中数学网（www.xiexiebang.com），海量高考资源免费下载！

12．一项研究表明经历过南京大屠杀的人们仍然在焦虑和战争的痛苦记忆中扎。

A study shows that people who ______ __________ the massacre of Nanjing still struggle with anxiety and painful flashback from the war.13．谁都不愿意别人怀疑自己的话。

One does not like to have his word ____________.14．第一本为把英语作为外语教学用而写的教科书是在十六世纪出版的。

The first text book written for teaching English as a foreign language _______ __________ in the 16th century.15．现在才去清理受到这么严重污染的河流可能已经太迟了。

Having suffered such heavy pollution already, it may be now too late to ______ __________ the river.参考答案： Unit 3.一。1.reminded 2.similar 3.well-known 4.transportation 5.surrounding 6.master 7.flashing 8.lack 9.mask 10.ached 11.extraordinary 12.assist 13.agency 14.skipped 15.requires 16.mood 17.enormous 18.imitate 19.amusing 20.imagine 21.impression 22.settlement 23.private 24.extraordinary 25.optimistic 26.previous 28.assist 29.surrounding 30.constantly 二。1.take up 2.as a result of 3.lack of 4.in no way 5.sweep up 6.search for 7.assist in 8.light year 9.change …into 10.base on

三。1.speed up 2.added to 3.on earth 4.haven’t any more 5.five;more 6.reminded;of 7.discover;courage 8.sweep up 9.assist in 10.advertising 11.as a result of 12.went through 13.doubted 14.came out 15.clean up Unit 4 Making the news 一。单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)1.After graduation he took an o______________as a teacher in the city.2.The a______________offered by the manager is difficult for him to finish.3.An expert is a man who is engaged in p______________ business.4.All his c______________who work with him in the same factory are all ready to help others.高中数学网（www.xiexiebang.com），海量高考资源免费下载！

5.You should c_____________on your work when you study.6.In the__________(案子)of Ma Haitao, he was treated unfairly.7.We also can a__________________knowledge during playing.8.He hit me on the head with a ball d_____________which made me very angry.9.He felt g________________after he stole some money from the old couple.10.His________________(简练)introduction of the product got great interest of the people.11.He worked as a e________________in that newspaper.12.She graduated from English d__________________of Beijing University.13.Don't just say almost, nearly..., what we need is a____________number.14.My shoes are so dirty that they need to be P______________.15.I can't understand your meaning, can you give me a little h____________.16.Before marrying, they always made an a ___________ in that park.17.If I've hurt your feelings, it was quite without_______________(有意).18.Her father will never a_____________(同意)of her marriage to you.19.I don't want a _______________(否定的)answer to my question.20.In harvest time, he has to______________(雇佣)more people to work for him.21.A p_____________is a type of job that required advanced education or training.22.If you have an a__________with someone, you have arranged to see them at a particular time, usually in connection with their work.23.An i___________that you have is an idea or plan of what you are going to do.24.Your o______________________is your job.25.Industrial development is being_______________(集中)in the west of China.26.He had to rewrite his essay, because his teacher said it needed some ___________________(润饰)in language.27.The little boy cried_____________(故意地)to draw his mother's attention.28.An __________(精确的)instrument is able to give you information that is correct to a detailed level.29.Some smoking and alcoholic drinks are an _________(获得的)taste and are not in born.30.The busy mother feels really _________(内疚的)at forgetting her daughter's birthday again.高中数学网（www.xiexiebang.com），海量高考资源免费下载！

二．短语翻译

1．全神贯注于_________________________________ 2．因……指责或控告___________________________________ 3.为了(做……)_______________________________________ 4．填(表)___________________________________________ 5．依靠；依赖_________________________________________ 6.传递______________________________________________ 7．开始工作________________________________________ 8．最终；最后___________________________________________ 9．从事于____________________________________________ 10．被用在……上(中)____________________________________

三、完成句子

1.We should_____________(保卫)ourselves against the coming flood.2.They found that cave__________________(意外地).3.It's necessary for young people to receive_________ _________(正规教育)4.They are all________ ____________that idea(反对).5.You should concentrate yourselves on the class and avoid ________ ________.6．消费者利益保护委员会的创立旨在保护顾客的权益，使其免受奸商的欺诈。

The Consumer Council exists to__________ the customers' right and interests ___________ unscrupulous traders.7.那个著名的教授被指控偷取学生的理念并将它们发表。

The famous professor has been __________ _________ stealing his student's ideas and publishing them.8．政府今年所做的事情对所有的广州市民都很有利。

What the government has done this year will be of________ _______ all the citizens living in Guangzhou.9．经理决定今年冬天公司的全体员工去安徽的黄山游玩。

The manager has decided all the _______ of the company will go on a ________ to the Yellow Mountain in Anhui province this winter.10．那个女记者冒着生命的危险为凤凰卫视报道了伊拉克的情况。

The woman reporter ________ _______ _______ to cover the situation in Iraq 高中数学网（www.xiexiebang.com），海量高考资源免费下载！

for Phoenix TV.11.如果你想开一家餐馆，最好向Mary请教，她对这行的诀窍很清楚。

If you want to open a restaurant, you should ask Mary's advice.She knows all the __________of the trade.12．我看到报纸上说失业情况有所改善，但事实上完全弄错了——失业率仍在上升。

I read in the newspaper that the____________figures had improved but it has got hold of the wrong end of the stick--unemployment is still ___________.13．人类都有这样的一个天性，就是不到失去的时候都不懂得珍惜自己所拥有的东西.Such is human nature that many people don't _______ the things they process until they have lost them.14．他们刚赶到机场飞机就起飞了。

___________ had they got to the airport __________the plane took off.15．只有当你掌握了良好的语法知识的时候，你才能写出正确的文章。

Only when you have acquired a good ________ of grammar can you write _______.参考答案： Unit 4 一。1.occupation 2.assignment 3.professional 4.colleague 5.concentrate 6.case 7.acquire 8.deliberately 9.guilty 10.concise 11.editor

12.department 13.accurate 14.polish 15.hint 16.appointment 17.intention 18.approve 19.negative 20.employ 21.profession 22.appointment 23.intention 24.occupation 25.concentrated 26.polishing 27.deliberately 28.accurate 29.acquired 30.guilty

二。1.Concentrate …on 2.accuse…of 3.so as to 4.fill in 5.depend on 6.pass on 7.set to work 8.last of all 9.work on 10.be used on 三。1.defend 2.by accident/chance 3.normal education 4.opposite to 5.losing mind 6.defend;against 7.accused of 8.benefit to 9.employees;visit 10.risked her life 11.tricks 12.unemloyment 13.value 14.Hardly;when 15.knowledge;correctly Unit 5 First aid 一.单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)1.The lung is an o________________and so is the heart.高中数学网（www.xiexiebang.com），海量高考资源免费下载！

2.He tried to kill himself by taking p_________________.3.He has gone to the hospital for special t__________________.4.I was only m_______________interested in the story I read in the newspaper.5.Her ankle s_____________after the fall.6.Her foot was very s_________________after the accident.7.I can't s______________________toothpaste out of the tube.8.What is the typical s______________________of SARS? 9.Would you like me to_________________your shirt for you? 10.She is suffring from a lung i___________________.11.He(颁发)a silver cup to the winner.12.Did you attend your uncle's wedding_____________________(仪式)13.He is a_____________________(勇敢的)soldier.14.The _______________(压力)of the water can turn this wheel.15.We have to write an_________________(文章)about the film we saw yesterday.16.You should have your own ____________________(毛巾).17.Have you worked out your ____________________(方案)? 18.I saw an___________________(救护车)passing by.19.I'm_____________________(自豪)of my son.20._______________________(祝贺)to you on your success!21.An a________________ is a vehicle for taking people to and from hospital.22.R_______________is energy, often in waves of heat or light that comes from a particular source.23.A b_______________ is a long strip of cloth which is covered around a wounded part of someone's body to protect or support it.24.If there is p________________on someone to do something, someone is trying to persuade them to do it.25.An o______________is a part of your body that has particular purpose or function, for example your heart.26.Fever is a _________________(征兆)of many illnesses.27.The bell rang, the naughty boy ______________(挤)his book into his bag and went out of the classroom.28.The streets in the centre of the city were___________(塞)up with traffic 高中数学网（www.xiexiebang.com），海量高考资源免费下载！

because of an accident.29.The storm did a lot of ______________(毁坏)to the building and crops in Hunan province.30.A bee has stung my hand and it is __________________(膨胀)up.二．短语翻译

1．阻止(某人)做……___________________________ 2．触感________________________________ 3．挤出；榨出____________________________ 4。在适当的位置______________________________ 5．反复，多次____________________________ 6．开展，执行___________________________________ 7．找到___________________________________ 8．许多，大量______________________________ 9．自豪_________________________________ 10．砍掉，砍伐____________________________

三、完成句子

1.He suddenly________ _________ __________ _______(昨晚他突然病了).2.Sunglasses can_______ ________ ________ _________ the sun' s rays(保护我们的眼睛免受......).3.You may __________ ______________(烫伤)by hot liquids.4.These burns are not serious and they should______ ______-______ ______ ________ _______ ___________(一天之内就会好许多)。

5.First degree burns __________ ___________when they are pressed(变成白色).参考答案： Unit 5.一。1.organ 2.poison 3.treatment 4.mildly 5.swelled 6.swollen 7.squeeze 8.symptom 9.iron 10.infection 11.presented 12.ceremory 13.brave 14.pressure 15.essay 16.towel 17.scheme 18.ambulance 19.proud 20.Congratulations 21.ambulance 22.Radiation 23.bandage 24.pressure 25.organ 26.symptom 27.squeezed 28.choked 29.damage 高中数学网（www.xiexiebang.com），海量高考资源免费下载！

30.swelling 二。1.prevent sb from doing sth 2.sense of touch 3.squeeze out 4.in place 5.over and over again 6.carry out 7.put one’s hands on 8.a number of 9.be proud of 10.cut off 三。1.fell ill last night 2.protect our eyes from 3.get burnt 4.feel better within a day or two 5.turn white

高中数学网（www.xiexiebang.com），海量高考资源免费下载！

第三篇：高二英语必修5单词和词汇巩固练习

高二英语必修5单词和词汇巩固练习

Unit 5First aid

一.单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)

1.The lung is an o________________and so is the heart.2.He tried to kill himself by taking p_________________.3.He has gone to the hospital for special t__________________.4.I was only m_______________interested in the story I read in the newspaper.5.Her ankle s_____________after the fall.6.Her foot was very s_________________after the accident.7.I can't s______________________toothpaste out of the tube.8.What is the typical s______________________of SARS?

9.Would you like me to_________________your shirt for you?

10.She is suffring from a lung i___________________.11.He(颁发)a silver cup to the winner.12.Did you attend your uncle's wedding_____________________(仪式)

13.He is a_____________________(勇敢的)soldier.14.The _______________(压力)of the water can turn this wheel.15.We have to write an_________________(文章)about the film we saw yesterday.16.You should have your own ____________________(毛巾).17.Have you worked out your ____________________(方案)?

18.I saw an___________________(救护车)passing by.19.I'm_____________________(自豪)of my son.20._______________________(祝贺)to you on your success!

21.An a________________ is a vehicle for taking people to and from hospital.22.R_______________is energy, often in waves of heat or light that comes from a particular source.23.A b_______________ is a long strip of cloth which is covered around a wounded part of someone's body to protect or support it.24.If there is p________________on someone to do something, someone is trying to persuade them to do it.25.An o______________is a part of your body that has particular purpose or function, for example your heart.26.Fever is a_________________(征兆)of many illnesses.27.The bell rang, the naughty boy ______________(挤)his book into his bag and went out of the classroom.28.The streets in the centre of the city were___________(塞)up with traffic because of an accident.29.The storm did a lot of ______________(毁坏)to the building and crops in Hunan province.30.A bee has stung my hand and it is __________________(膨胀)up.二．短语翻译

1．阻止(某人)做……___________________________

2．触感________________________________

3．挤出；榨出____________________________

4。在适当的位置______________________________

5．反复，多次____________________________

6．开展，执行___________________________________

7．找到___________________________________

8．许多，大量______________________________

9．自豪_________________________________

10．砍掉，砍伐____________________________

三、完成句子

1.He suddenly__________________________________(昨晚他突然病了).2.Sunglasses can________________________________ the sun' s rays(保护我们的眼睛免受......).3.You may ________________________(烫伤)by hot liquids.4.These burns are not serious and they should____________-____________

__________________________(一天之内就会好许多)。

5.First degree burns _____________________when they are pressed(变成白色).参考答案：

Unit 5.一。1.organ2.poison3.treatment4.mildly5.swelled6.swollen

7.squeeze8.symptom9.iron10.infection11.presented12.ceremory

13.brave14.pressure15.essay16.towel17.scheme18.ambulance

19.proud20.Congratulations21.ambulance22.Radiation23.bandage

24.pressure25.organ26.symptom27.squeezed28.choked29.damage

30.swelling

二。1.prevent sb from doing sth2.sense of touch3.squeeze out4.in place

5.over and over again6.carry out7.put one’s hands on8.a number of

9.be proud of10.cut off

三。1.fell ill last night2.protect our eyes from3.get burnt

4.feel better within a day or two5.turn white

第四篇：词汇练习

词汇练习

（一）一、按意思写词语。

1、形容人的眼睛发亮，很有精神。（）

2、忧愁得眉头紧锁；哭丧着脸。形容愁容满面的样子。（）

3、打不起精神；提不起兴致。形容精神萎靡；不振作、不高兴。（）

4、大为吃惊；脸色失常。形容极度惊恐。（）

5、耷拉着脑袋；有气无力。形容失意懊丧的样子。（）

6、说话办事不用心考虑；随随便便；不在乎。（）

7、不知如何是好.形容惊恐慌张;不知如何是好.（）

8、指形容精神饱满或无所畏惧的样子。（）

9、双眉挑动；兴奋愉快的表情跃然脸上。形容非常兴奋得意的样子。（）

10、形容精神饱满；容光焕发。（）

11、指光辉的事迹或伟大的精神永远流传下去；永远不会磨灭。（）

12、见到有利可图就不顾道义。形容人贪财自私。（）

13、忠诚坚定；永不改变。（）

14、原指两袖迎风而起；飘飘扬扬的姿态。后比喻做官的时候；十分清廉；除 衣袖中的清风之外；别无所有。现也指清贫；没有财产。（）

15、贪图生存；惧害死亡。形容为了活命而失去正义的原则。（）

16、形容不畏强暴和困难；十分顽强；决不屈服。（）

17、原为佛教用语。佛家把色、声、香、味、触、法叫做“六尘”；说道者不为六尘所玷污；保持心地清静。形容不受坏思想、坏作风的沾染和腐蚀。也形容环境清静整洁。（）

18、指对卑劣的或不光彩的行为安然处之；不以为耻。（）

19、形容很忠诚；有时也指非常真诚的心。（）20、指严格要求自己；一心为公。（）

21、指出卖国家利益谋取个人荣华富贵。（）

22、坚韧、刚毅，毫不屈服。（）

23、形容对人忠诚;用真心相待.肝胆:比喻真诚的心.（）

24、形容做事小心谨慎;认真踏实.（）

25、形容人心的开阔;有度量;能容人.（）

26、指学业上是没有尽头的,应奋进不息.（）

27、指学习没有厌倦满足的时候，比喻非常好学。（）

28、真正的才华和学识.（）

29、勤奋努力;不知疲倦。（）

30、努力争取处于上流源头.比喻努力争取先进.（）

31、指把全部精力都投入进去。（）

32、不放过一分一秒;形容对时间抓得很紧.（）

33、顾不上睡觉;忘掉了吃饭.形容学习或工作积极努力;用心专一。（）

34、不甘心表示自己比别人差.（）

35、比喻能力差的人做事时;害怕落到别人后面;比别人先着手做事.（）

36拨开荆;砍掉棘.指在创业阶段清除阻碍;艰苦奋斗.也指在前进道路上清除各种阻碍;克服各种困难.（）

37、没有学问;没有本领.（）

38、原意为听到鸡叫就起来舞剑，后比喻有志报国的人及时奋起。典出自《晋书·祖逖传》。（）

39、努力向上;永不停步.（）40、振作精神，以求强盛。（）

41、比喻抓紧时间，力争在最短的时间内达到目的。（）

42、小心谨慎地说话、做事.（）

43、很有智慧的人表面上好像很愚蠢.（）

44、立了功而不把功劳归于自己.（）

45、警惕骄傲;防备急躁.（）

46、洗干净耳朵恭恭敬敬听别人讲话.请人讲话时的客气话.指专心地听.（）

47、谦虚的胸怀像深广的山谷.形容非常谦虚.（）

第五篇：高考词汇

高考词汇

通知makeanannouncement鼓励某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.分开住live apart剧场的入口the entrance to the theater 除了apart from在除夕on New Year’s Eve

因某事而向某人道歉make/offer为…树立榜样set an example to

an apology to sb.for sth.做早操do morning exercises

与某人争论某事argue with sb.about sth.产生，成立come into existence

放在一边lay sth.aside五十多岁时in one’s fifties

对…抱正确的态度take a correct attitude关键人物a key figure

towards sth.填写表格fill in the form

惊讶于… be astonished at sth.刹那间in a flash

两件行李 two pieces of baggage一场大洪水 a big/great flood

保持/失去平衡keep/lose one’s balance正在开花 be in flowers

在舞会上 at the ball欺骗，愚弄某人make a fool of sb.形成…局面；产生 come into being空军the air force

整理床铺 make the bed靠武力，强行by force

下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs用很大力气with great force

免费free of charge养成好习惯form a good habit

为…鼓掌give sb.a clap碰碰运气try one’s fortune

接近get close to常客a frequent /regular visitor

条件是 on condition that新手a fresh hand

祝贺某人 congratulate sb.on sth.开始认真做某事get down to doing sth.失控out of control陷入麻烦get into trouble

与…交谈；交谈 have a conversation with sb.有音乐天分have a gift ifor music

在…期间；过程中in/during the course of用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽give out

因某事而向某人发脾气be cross with sb.at sth.朝..看了一眼take a glance at

对…造成巨大损害do great damage to向人瞪眼，怒目而视glare at

直到深夜deep in thought（灯，火）熄灭go out

深思 deep into the night复习功课go over the lesson

毫不耽搁；立刻without delay进了一个球score a goal

迟迟未做某事delay doing sth.过幸福生活live a happy life

发表（演说等）deliver a speech损害，伤害do harm to

满足要求meet the demands身体好in good health

难以形容beyond description记住某事learn/know sth.by heart

决心做某事be determined to do sth.患难之交才是真朋友A friend in need is a friend indeed.随着工业的发展with the development of industry告诉某人某事inform sb.of sth.献身于；致力于devote oneself to坚持要做insist on doing

处于灭亡的危险中be in danger of dying out擦掉灰尘wipe off the dust

没作用；没影响make no difference创造奇迹make wonders

向四面八方in all directions不足为奇；难怪no wonder

正在讨论中under discussion插话get in a word

对…有益do good to和某人说句话have a word with sb.做坏事；犯罪do wrong总之，简言之in a word

挨门挨户from door to door介绍信a letter of introduction

缓慢前进，拖延drag one’s feet使某人高兴的事to one’s joy

使某人发狂drive sb.mad不可以貌取人Don’t judge a man by his looks.挣钱earnmoney成功的秘诀 the key to success

谋生earn one’s living迟早sooner or later

究竟 on earth哈哈大笑起来burst into laughter

别着急，别紧张，放松些take it easy违（守）法break/obey the law

对…有很大影响 have a great effect on听关于…的讲座attend a lecture on

努力做某事make efforts to do sth.给某人一个教训teach sb.a lesson

列一张购物清单make a shopping list拖延，推迟put off

弥补某人的过失make up for one’s mistake不可能 out of the question

有礼貌have good manners接力赛a relay race

满分 full marks通过无线电广播on the radio

用…方法，依靠by means of衣衫褴褛，穿破衣服in rags

决不by no means在火车站at the railway station

按…尺寸做make …to one’s measure一线希望a ray of hope

采取措施take measures伸手去拿reach for sth.为纪念in memory of够不着out of one’s reach

对…一点也不怜悯have no mercy on sb.接待处reception desk

毫不容情地，残忍地without mercy参考，谈到refer to

在…支配下，任由…摆布at the mercy of留在某人的记忆中remain in one’s memory

给某人捎个信take a message for sb.提醒某人做某事remind sb.to do sth.选某人为班长 make sb.monitor使某人想起 remind sb.of sth.呈现一片新面貌take on a new look因此，结果as a result

打某人的鼻子hit sb.on the nose盛产，有大量的…be rich in

订购某物place an order for sth.除掉 get rid of

失业了out of work抢走某人某物rob sb.of sth.在…方面其积极作用take an active part in起重要作用play an important role

熟能生巧Practice makes perfect.用完run out of

演出，表演put on performances高峰时间，拥挤时间rush hour

给某人照相take a photo of sb.满足某人的需要satisfy one’s needs

一堆书a pile of books节省体力save one’s strength

可怜某人（因同情而帮助某人）have take pity on sb.也就是说that is to say

出于同情out of pity为某事则被某人scold sb.for sth.代替in place of就座，坐下take one’s seat

做某人的座位，代替某人的职务take one’s place抓住小偷的衣领seize a thief by the collar

举行,发生take place炫耀show off

代替,代理take the place of对岸；在…另一面 on the other side of

喜欢做某事take pleasure in doing sth.支持某人（方）take the side of

正要…时候on the point of站在…一边take sides in

对某人有礼貌be polite to sb.看不见lose sight of

受某人喜爱be popular with sb.看到；发现 catch sight of

占有，拥有take possession of看不见 out of sight

当权，执政take power克服困难smooth away difficulties

赞扬in praise of大约 or so

出席会议be present at a meeting大胆地说，清楚并响亮地说speak out

眼下at present代表；象征stand for

互赠礼物 exchange presents处于良好状态 in a good state

在压力下under pressure逐步地，一步一步地step by step

入狱，被监禁go to prison赶上风暴be caught in the storm

在狱中服刑be in prison对…要求严格be strict with sb.in sth.将某人送进监狱throw/put sb.into prison擦火柴strike a match

越狱escape from prison挣扎着起来struggle to one’s feet

遵守诺言keep one’s promise沏茶make tea

养家糊口provide food and clothes for one’s family用望远镜through a telescope

公共事务public affairs辨别；分清tell one from the other

舆论public opinion量体温take one’s temperature

当众，公开in public数以万计tend of thousands of

把…推到一边push aside被吓了一跳be terrified at

推到，（风）刮倒push over因某事感谢某人be thankful to sb.for sth.扔掉 throw away吐出（食物）；呕吐throw up

立刻；很快 in no time交通堵塞traffic jam

上大学 attend university穿旧；使筋疲力尽

拔草 pull out the weeds穿着白色衣服be dressed in white

通盘作为整体 as a whole总的来说on the whole

有志者事竟成Where there is a will ,there is a way.乐意做某事be willing to do sth.1.set down记下，写下

2.in the first place 首先；第一；原先

3.burst into sth.突然而猛烈地发出或产生某事物

4.centre on/upon将某人（某物）当作中心或重点

5.concentrate on 专心致志于

6.keep track of记录；掌握…线索；保持对…的联系

7.stand out突出；出色

8.be diagnosed with …被确诊患有…（疾病）

9.in a row连续；一连串

10.lead sb.to do sth.致使某人做某事

11.apply for提出申请（或要求等）

12.make for 走向；向…前进；有利于，有助于；倾向于

13.get a better understanding of…更充分的理解

14.head down to..向…进发；动身

15.in the name of以…的名义；代表

16.push on(with sth.)毅然继续做某事

17.run out of 耗尽；用光

18.apart from除…外（尚有）

19.set sail（to/from/for)起航

20.compete for 为…而竞争

21.in search of 寻找

22.give birth to 生；产生

23.as long as 只要

24.at the height of在…顶点；在（事业等）的高峰68.live through sth.经历某事物而幸存

25.be made up of由…构成；组成69.be to blame for该受责备；应负责

26.as a consequence of 作为…的结果70.associate …with…使发生联系；使联合27.break out（指激烈事件）突然发生71.go for为…努力获取

28.feed …on给（人或动物）食物；喂养；饲养72.lose weight减肥

29.round up使集合在一起73.be upset about…（对…感到）不安的；不快的；心烦意乱的30.stand for代表；代替；象征；意味着74.tie up系；拴；捆

31.have a strong/great influence on…对…有重大影响75.at stake在危险中

32.benefit from …从…中受益76.protect …from…保护…免于…

33.differ from…和…不同77.be promoted with（用…手段）来宣传，推销

34.have fun with开玩笑78.create form a positive image of塑造/形成一个正面的形象

35.set foot on踏上79.point out指出

36.give birth to 生；产生80.think twice重新考虑

37.in area在面积上81.believe in相信；信仰

38.keep out（使）在外82.set off for…出发，动身到…

39.all the year round终年83.be accustomed to习惯于…

40.have access to接近（或进入）的方法（或权力、机会等）

41.on a large scale大规模地；大范围地84.come to a decision决定下来

42.pass away 去世；逝世85.come to an agreement达成一致；达成协议

43.belong to属于86.come to a conclusion告终；下结论

44.base…on…把…基于87.take up拿起；着手处理；开始（从事于）

45.at first sight乍一看88.care for喜爱；照顾

46.be born into出身于89.leave alone随…去

47.have an appetite for爱好90.in want of需要

48.look out for照料；照看91.care about 介意；在乎；关心

49.put together把…放在一起；把…加在一起92.close up（尤指暂时）关闭；使靠近

50.work out做出；设计出；制定出；算出93.safety standards安全标准

51.make contributions to对做贡献94.working conditions工作条件

52.adapt to 适应95.social conscience 社会道德

53.take into consideration考虑到；顾及96.a poor excuse一个差劲的借口

54.in charge of出于控制或支配地位；负责97.bring in引入…；获利

55.hand in hand手拉手；密切关联的98.be badly-off 生活穷困

56.get across传播；为人理解99.fall asleep入睡

57.appeal to有吸引力；呼吁；上诉100.have no eye for不关心；不在意

58.keep an eye out for sb./sth.留心（或注意）某人或某物101.far from远离；一点也不

59.make sense有意义;有道理102.comment on评论；批评；解释

60.apply… to…运用；应用103.in face of面对；在…面前；不顾…

61.lose heart泄气；灰心104.in favor o 支持；赞同

62.take it easy别紧张；放松点105.in praise of称赞

63.keep up 维持；保持；使某事物处于高水平106.in hope of抱着…的希望

64.common sense常识；情理107.in charge of掌管负责

65.leave behind忘带；留下108.in memory of为了纪念；为追悼…

66.lose one’s way迷路109.in honor of为了纪念

67.come to an end结束；终止110.in search of搜寻

111.in need of需要155.read y-made clothes 成衣 112.turn down 拒绝156.make fun of取笑某人

113.as follows如下157.attend to处理；照顾；关照 114.one by one一个接一个地；逐个地158.take pride in对…感到自豪 115.date back to（时间）追溯到159.do up打扮；梳妆

116.get it wrong误解160.let down不支持；使失望 117.on the contrary相反的是；反而161.at length最后；终于；详细地 118.toast to干杯；祝酒162.at a time一次

119.make sense of弄懂…的意思163.come into being形成120.in other words换句话说；换言之164.as to关于

121.take risks冒险165.be accused of被控诉，控告；被指责，谴责 122.experiment with进行实验；进行试验166.set free使获得自由；释放

123.piles of一大堆；一大批；一大团167.refer to参考；涉及；谈到；指的是 124.fall behind落后于168.get accustomed to变得习惯于 125.come across 偶然遇见169.for a moment片刻；暂时 126.make progress 取得进步170.live through度过；经受住

127.adjust…to…调整；调节171.break out in tears 突然大哭起来 128.as a consequence因此172.cut off切掉；割掉；剪下；切断；隔绝 129.regardless of 不顾；不管；不拘173.tear at撕，扯

130.take place发生174.stick with继续支持；保持联系 131.thanks to 多亏了；由于175.through thick and thin不顾艰难 132.wake up 醒来；叫醒176.pull out of从…中退出

133.stay up 挺住坚持不睡觉177.cater to满足某种需要或要求

134.broaden one’s horizon开阔眼界178.for the sake of由于；为了…的利益 135.in the beginning开始起初179.in reality事实上；实际上 136.lay off解雇；不理会；使下岗180.keep an eye on照料；照管

137.to make matters worse使情况更困难或更危险181.take sth.into account考虑；体谅 138.get rid of 摆脱182.as a whole总的来说；作为整体 139.make ends meet使收支相抵；量入为出183.once again再一次

140.be devoted to 献身于；专心于184.live up to依照…行事；做到；不辜负（期望）141.play a role in 在…中起作用185.accept …as …认为…

142.medical treatment 医疗186.on one’s own独自，靠自己，独立 143.reach a decision 决定下来；下结论187.the majority of大多数；大部分 144.aim at 瞄准；针对；目的在于188.match… to…使…（和…）调和，相配 145.take measures to 采取措施来（做）…189.be suspected to被猜疑，被怀疑 146.make a living谋生

147.depend on依靠；取决于

148.live on 以…为主食；靠…生活

149.prevent…from…阻止，阻挡；制止；妨碍

150.provide… for…为…提供

151.meet the needs of满足…的需要

152.be burdened with …使负重但

153.put pressure on…给…施压；增添压力

154.state-owned companies 国有企业