第一篇:英语,口语,词,生词与短语,经典[本站推荐]
I knew an optimistic and cute girl by Internet about half a year ago I donot estimate your opinion/idea/thinking
Maybe I need a girl warmly and softly
gentle and soft 温柔
goodness 天哪/善良、优秀
virtuous 善良的;有道德的;贞洁的;正直的;有效力的
fluent 流畅的,流利的;液态的;畅流的 fluent english /in enlish
introduce 介绍;引进;采用;提出
marriage interview 相亲
Donot mention the marriage interview, I had come to contact with marriage interview 5 years ago, i am a professional.inbox 收件箱
motorway n.高速公路,汽车高速公路
current affairs 新闻,时事
Live news and current affairs, business and sport from around the world
When it comes to going after what you love in life, don't take NO for an answer.当你追求人生所爱时,你的字典里就不该有“不可能”这个词。
community n.1.社区;社会;乡镇;公社 2.社团;团体;界
3.共有,共享;共同的责任 4.共同性;一致(性)5.(国家之间经济、政治)共同体
today, yesterday,the day before yesterday ,tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,three days from now 大后天
sprinkle or light rain 小雨 ;moderate rain 中雨;heavy rain 大雨,暴雨;rain cats and dogs or heavy rain or downpour 倾盆大雨。
single`s day or one`s day or singles` day or singles day 光棍节;Spring Festival 春节;Autumn Day or Mid-Autumn Day or Autumn Festival 中秋节,Happy Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节快乐;arbor day 植树节;International Labour Day 五一国际劳动节;International Working Women`s Day or March 8 三八妇女节;Army Day 八一建军节;the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节;Valentine`s Day 情人节;International Children`s Day 六一国际儿童节;International Civil Aviation Day 国际民航日;
Thanksgiving Day 感恩节,美国和加拿大独有的节日,原意是为感谢上天赐予的好收成。
impression 印象;效果,影响;压痕,印记;感想
qualify vt.使具有资格;证明„合格;限制 vi.取得资格,有资格
qualified adj.有资格的;合格的 v.授权予;描述;限制(qualify的过去分词)qualification n.资格;限制;条件;赋予资格
since when do qualifications have anything to do with childcare...?
quality n.质量,品质;特性;才能
cantonese n.广东话;广东人 adj.广州的,广州人的
Making a compromise 作出妥协
compromise vt.妥协;危害 vi.妥协;让步 n.妥协,和解;折衷
Grow old along with me, the best is yet to be.执子之手,与子偕老
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday 一周七天
January February March April May June July August September October November December 一年十二个月
Spring Summer Fall Winter 一年四季
Let us face the reality, so that we are committed to our ideal.——Che Guevara 让我们面对现实,让我们忠于理想。
committed adj.坚定的;效忠的;承担义务的
v.委托;承诺;干坏事;付诸(commit的过去分词)
阿千:我喜欢你,是喜欢你的为人,你真诚,不做作,不虚伪,你有所有男人的缺点,但是你从来不掩饰
顾小白:我哪有你说的那么好。
woman:i love you, love your behaviour, because you are honest,not affacted,not false.you have all the man`s shortcoming,but you don`t always mask it.man:i am not so good like you said.I want to have someone who realize my pain even when I'm faking smile and saying “I'm okay.”
courage n.勇气;胆量
intuition n.直觉;直觉的知识;直觉力
All sunshine without shade, all pleasure without pain, is not life at all.Men come closest to their life, under the shadows of sorrow and loss...come on ,dear
sometimes i miss our student days,then we are simple,life is happy and free.about course:chinese math/mathematics english physics chemistry biology geography history politics.No doubt about it!勿庸置疑!No pain no gain!不经一事,不长一智!None of your business!要你管?...chinest math/mathematics english physics chemistry biology geography history politics
established adj.已制定的,已建立的;确定的 establish vt.建立;安置;创办 vi.植物定植
family reunion 家庭团聚
destination n.目的地,终点
Ever,a sincere love was there in front of me,but i didn`t treasure it, i really regreted when i had lost it ,the most painful thing it is in this word.If the god gives me a chance again,i will tell my gril three words 'I LOVE YOU',if it has to add a time limit ,i hope it`s ten thousand years.opportunity n.时机,机会 [ 复数opportunities ]
I want a home ,it`s just a place where isn`t too magnificent,when i am tried ,i will remember it;I want a home,it doesn`t need too big,when i am scared ,i will not be afraid of it;Everyone wants a home ,but someone hasn`t,tears are wiped away lightly in my face when i cry;I really admire him,he is able to go home when gets hurt,while i seek my home alone;I grew up well,although i don`t have a warm family,we will get to take good care as long as having a heart full of love;Don`t complain,all by myself;you have had everything,why i can`t see your smiling face,you keep saying 'No Love',so don`t return to home;The same age has the different soul to us,please let me own a warm home.complain vi.投诉;发牢骚;诉说 vt.抱怨;控诉
Things that make life easier: A parent's hug, a lover's kiss, a friend's support.让生活变轻松有三样东西:父母的拥抱,恋人的亲吻,朋友的支持。
pressure n.压力;压迫,压强 vt.迫使;密封;使„„增压
Alpha personality 阿尔法人格 指那些自信,勇于承担责任且抗压能力较强,有领袖才能的人
Alpha Protocol 阿尔法协议;阿尔法和谈;阿尔法协定;阿尔法和议
Don`t treat others the way you don't want to be treated.已所不欲,勿施于人。
If we wait for the moment when everything, absolutely everything is ready, we shall never begin.(Ivan Turgenev)——如果我们非得等到一切都准备好了才行动,那我们甚至都不会有开始。
Don't worry too much about the ambiguous future, just make effort for explicit being present.不为模糊不清的未来过分担忧,只为清清楚楚的现在奋发图强。
departure n.离开;出发;违背
各种舞】街舞:street dance 民族舞:folk dance 芭蕾:ballet 踢踏舞:tap dance 爵士舞:jazz 脱衣舞:striptease 肚皮舞:belly dance 交谊舞:ballroom dance 拉丁舞:latin dance 草裙舞:hula 伦巴:rumba 探戈:tango 桑巴:samba 华尔兹:waltz 狐步:foxtrot 弗拉门戈:flamenco 迪斯科:disco
occasion n.场合;时机,机会;理由 vt.引起,惹起
feel,seem,feel like,know,see,be able to,without purpose,how much longer,i`m sure,smile frome ear to ear
ultimately 最后,根本,根本上;absolutely 绝对地,完全地;first...second...third...finally...一二三点最后;in addition 另外,此外
indifferent adj.漠不关心的;无关紧要的;中性的,中立的
When you can't concentrate on reading, do the following: Look at the mirror or check the balance of your bank account or think about the new marriage law.看不进书的时候就照照镜子、看看银行卡余额、想想新婚姻法。Your advice is very valuable ,thank you very much.It isn`t enough to write diary everyday only, because it`s simple and poor vocabulary ,the level is too low, i had been aware of it three days ago.For improving my reading ability,i must read much about english articles and learn the foreign culture,and then my next step is that speak loudly and communicate with foreigners.You are right ,insist on doing something is important ,but difficult ,i believe my heart will insist on and on.about color:red 红,yellow 黄,blue 蓝,green 绿,black 黑,white 白,pink 粉红,purple 紫,orange 橙黄,coffee 咖啡色,cyan 蓝绿色,rose 玫瑰红,sapphire 天蓝色,宝石蓝。
Don't wait for the perfect moment.Seize this moment and make it perfect.不要去等待完美的时刻,把握好现在,让此刻变完美。
grammar n.语法;语法书
vocabulary n.词汇;词表
context n.环境;上下文;来龙去脉
pronounce vt.发音;宣判;断言 vi.发音;作出判断
Never regret.If it's good, it's wonderful.If it's bad, it's experience.不必遗憾。若是美好,叫做精彩。若是糟糕,叫做经历。
Give us a joke,it`s said a little gril went to the market to sell eggs,happened to a bunch of robbers,the robbers said you can choose to make us happy or kill you,the little gril laughed when she heard this,then she said how much something!i think you rob my eggs.说就一小姑娘到市场上卖鸡蛋去,遇到一帮劫匪,那帮劫匪说,要不然陪哥几个乐呵乐呵,要不然要你的命,那姑娘一听乐了,她说,多大事啊,我还以为抢鸡蛋呢。
a bunch of robbers 一帮劫匪;a bottle of beer 一瓶啤酒;a pen 一支笔;a box of apple 一箱苹果;an apple 一个苹果;a dance 一支舞;a ring 一枚戒指;a computer 一台电脑;a bag of fruit 一袋水果。
misfortune n.不幸;灾祸,灾难
Misfortune, that is where happiness depends;happiness, that is where misfortune underlies.祸兮,福之所依;福兮,祸之所伏。
Everybody wants happiness.No one wants pain.But how can you make a rainbow without a little rain? 大家都想得到幸福,却不愿承担痛苦。可不经历风雨,怎能见彩虹?
primary school 小学;junior high school 初中;senior high school 高中;university 大学;freshman 大一;sophomore 大二;junior 大三;senior 大四;graduate student 研究生;doctoral student 博士生;postdoctor 博士后;professor 教授。
think different 另类思考;way to go 干的好,做的不错;it`s none of your business 不管你的事;
recommend vt.推荐,介绍;劝告;使受欢迎;托付 vi.推荐;建议 recommend for 推荐;由于„而称赞
An English teacher was correcting a composition,suddenly he furious said:i`ve never read so lousy composition,it is the worst.another asked:write what? The English teacher said:a story about a prince and a princess.another:that`s good;the teacher:you are wrong,the composition almost wrote by in Chinese,just begin with the prince asking the princess 'Can you speak Chinese?' Princess said 'Yes!'
sour 酸;sweet 甜;bitter 苦;peppery 辣;salty 咸。
childhood n.童年时期;幼年时代;adulthood 成年,成人期;
transition n.过渡;转变;转换;
apple 苹果;orange 桔子;banana 香蕉;grape 葡萄;lemon 柠檬;leechee 荔枝;pear 梨;peach 桃;pineapple 菠萝;apricot 杏;jujube 枣;watermelon 西瓜;hamimelon 哈密瓜;cherry 樱桃;plum 李子,梅子;coconut 椰子;pomelo 柚子;strawberry 草莓。
can you spell them and correct pronunciation? my favourite fruit is apple and grape
Good morning!It is really my honor to have this opportunity for an interview, I hope i can make a good performance today.I'm confident that I can s...passion n.1.激情;热情;[复数]感情(与理智相对而言)2.愤怒;盛怒;激怒 3.爱情;热恋(尤指性爱)4.色情、性欲的事例
scandal n.丑闻;流言蜚语;诽谤;公愤
danger zone 危险区,危险区域;
raise [reiz] vt.提高;筹集;养育;升起 vi.上升 n.上升;高地;加薪 raising children 抚养孩子。to have children or not 生孩子或不生孩子。
explain [ik'splein] v.说明;解释
explain oneself 为自己辩解;说明自己意图
explain away 通过解释消除
explain clearly 阐明,清晰的解释
potato 土豆;tomato 西红柿;eggplant 茄子;pepper 辣椒;spinach 菠菜;green onion 葱;garlic 大蒜;pumpkin 南瓜;white gourd 冬瓜;cauliflower 花菜;bamboo shoot 竹笋;green bean 豆角;pea 豌豆;Chinese cabbage 白菜。
Three things in life when gone never come back: time, opportunity, and words.人生有三样东西不可挽回:时间,机遇,以及说出去的话。
Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well.任何值得做的事就值得把它做好!
noun 名词;verb 动词;adjective 形容词;adverbial 副词的;preposition 介词;grammar 语法;vocabulary 词汇;comtext 上下文,语境;
Don't ever let somebody tell you can't do something.You got a dream, you gotta protect it!
别让别人告诉你,你成不了才!如果你有梦想的话,就要去捍卫!
appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit]
vt.欣赏;感激;鉴别;领会 vi.增值;涨价
ancient ['einʃənt] 英汉翻译
adj.古代的;古老的,过时的;年老的 n.老人;古代人
Great things are not done by impulse, but by a series of small things brought together.伟大的成就并非源自一时冲动,而是由一系列小事汇聚而成的。
【关于婚姻的英语词汇】1.Courtship.求爱。2.Engagement.订婚。3.Mixed marriage.跨国婚姻。4.Wedding ceremony.结婚典礼。5.Wedding march.婚礼进行曲。6.Say one's vows.立下婚誓。7.Wedding reception.婚宴。8.Bride新娘。9.Bridegroom or groom.新郎。10.Groomsman.伴郎。11.Bridesmaid.伴娘。
If i am a girl,i don`t want to be a strong girl ,because that`s too tired.In fact,a man should be more care, because a girl has the heart of a mother`s love.When you are in love,you want to be free;after the breakup,you feel alone,what do you want to get? Why why 谈恋爱的时候想要自由,分开了一个人又觉得孤单,这人到底想要什么?
I hope you can meet a guy whom is right for you at the right time.希望你在正确的时间里遇到正确的人。
Life is like a box of chocolate, you never know what you are gonna get
69th annual golden globe
第29届金球奖
be proposed as 英汉翻译
被提名为,被推荐为 annual ['ænjuəl] 英汉翻译
adj.年度的;每年的
n.年刊,年鉴;一年生植物
The Flowers of War is an international collaboration with more than 600 individuals spanning 24 countries--their dedication and contribution is greatly appreciated.We are very thankful to the HFPA for the recognition among so many films around.This is truly an honor for all involved."
----Director, Zhang Yimou;Producer Zhang Weiping 《金陵十三钗》是一个由24个国家,600多人参与的国际性合作,我们真诚地感谢他们的贡献。我们非常感谢好莱坞外国媒体协会能从世界众多的影片中给予我们肯定,这是我们每一个参与者的真正荣幸。diary ['daiəri] n.日志,日记;日记簿 鞋''的英文 1)时尚靴:fashion boot 2)高跟鞋:high-heeled shoes 3)跑鞋:racing shoes 4)拖鞋:slippers 5)皮鞋:leather shoes 6)旱冰鞋:roller skates 7)篮球/足球鞋: basketball/soccer shoes 8)旅游鞋:sneakers 9)休闲鞋:casual shoes 10)凉鞋:sandals 11)鞋带:shoestring 12)鞋底:sole 结婚周年的英文表达 1)Paper wedding:纸婚1周年 2)Tin wedding--锡婚2周年 3)Crystal wedding:水晶婚15周年 4)China wedding:搪瓷婚20周年 5)Silver wedding:银婚25周年 6)Pearl wedding:珍珠婚30周年;祝福天下有情人终成眷属!
I like to wear casual shoes before university graduated ,and after that like to wear leather shoes.Thanks for gathering
detailed description 详细描述;详细说明
Leave it to me.让我来吧
Hot date 燃情约会
A girl has three boy friends.Their family name is gao, li and chen.Several months later,the girl birthed a boy,but she didn`t know who was the boy`s father,when she thought about this, a eminent monk gave him a name called Guo Chunhai.She was very happy when heard this.This is an obscure joke,do you know why? 一女有三个相好的。一姓高、一姓李、一姓陈。数月后女生下一子。女却不知是谁之子,正犯愁孩子姓名之事,一高僧给孩子起名曰:郭春海。女闻,大喜特喜。
很隐晦的笑话,看懂的智商一般都在200以上
柏林电影节 Berlin International Film Festival
document ['dɔkjumənt, 'dɔkjument] n.文件,公文;[计] 文档;证件
vt.用文件证明
if I wouldn`t have know you, I wouldn`t fall in love with you ,wouldn`t lose you ,wouldn`t make my room like a dog`s mess and wouldn`t know Xiaoxue;if I wouldn`t have know you, I wouldn`t know Shanli and we couldn`t be together until now;if I wouldn`t have know you, I wouldn`t who I am now.我要从来不认识你,我就不会爱上你,我也不会失去你,失去你以后,我也不会把屋子搞的像狗窝一样,我也不会认识小雪;我如果从来没有认识过你,我不会认识珊莉,我们不会走到现在;如果我从来没有认识过你,我也不会是现在的我。
A good plan today is better than a perfect plan tomorrow.--Wag the Dog 今天的好计划胜过明天的完美计划。--《摇尾狗》
If you don't travel around,you' d think this is the world.如果你不出去走走,你就会以为这就是世界。
喜剧片《上帝也疯狂》】一部可以说让人爆笑了30年的经典喜剧电影,绝对值得一看。这是一个可乐瓶在非洲引发的故事,片中的爸爸和两个小孩,太经典了!让人笑中带泪,泪中带笑。影片笑点太多,笑点低的要多注意
For our ever-lasting friendship, send sincere blessings and warm greetings to my friends whom I miss so much..一份不渝的友谊,执着千万个祝福,给我想念的朋友,温馨的问候...Every drop you drink makes your life tastier!点点滴滴,生活更美!——美汁源
Beautiful and ugly;proud adj,骄傲的,自豪的 and modest adj,谦虚的,谦逊的。
Outta = out of;gonna = going to;wonna = will not;wanna=want to
Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, but anyone can start today and make a new ending.没人能回头重新来过,但谁都可以从现在起书写一个不同的结局
I could feel the thud of my heartbeat.我能感觉到我的心跳得厉害。
Healthy 健康的;exciting 令人兴奋的;intimate 亲密的;nowaday/current 当前的。
In contrast, there's been a population boom since 2005 of more than twenty percent.相反,人口从2005年起急剧增加了20%多
Stuart, do I need to remind you that you almost ruined the Linderman deal for us.Stuart,我需要提醒你的是,你差点断送了我们和Linderman的交易。
I'm going to have to tell her what's on my mind, whether or not it's going to deny me of my promotion, I don't care, I'm willing to get fired.我不得不告诉她我的想法,不管她会不会拒绝我的升职,我不在乎,我宁愿被辞退。
I don`t feel comfortable outside,it`s not that i`m agoraghobic or anything,it`s just open spaces make me feel out of control.我不觉得外边舒服,这并不是说我觉得外边恐怖或其他的,只是开阔的空间让我感觉失控。
Get outside every day, miracles are waiting everywhere.每天出去走走,奇迹就在身边
You hate your job but you've got nothing else.你讨厌你的工作,但是你什么都没有。
Bloke 家伙,小子;guy n.男人,家伙 vt.嘲弄,取笑 vi.逃跑 Perhaps,maybe
When it rains,it pours.一下雨就是倾盆大雨。
Sloth, like rust, consumes faster than labor wears.懒惰像生锈一样,比操劳更能消耗身体。
Sometimes it's not your fault , but the boss wake up the wrong passenger, how do you handle it? 有时,不是你的错误,但你老板错怪了你,如何处理?
Yesterday i happened to meet two beautiful girls in Shenzhen Metro Station,they were talking about something with a foreigner in fluent English,I really admire them Spoken English is very well,and it`s an important that they are very pretty,haha.Encouragement 鼓励;education 教育;exercise 锻炼;employment 工作;evaluation 评估;即5个E。
apparently [ə'pærəntli] adv.显然地;似乎,表面上
would you mind telling me which courses in particular are bothering you? 能告诉我那门课特别困扰你吗?
Hunan University Of Technology 湖南工业大学
International situation国际形势 original [ə'ridʒənəl]n.原件;原作;原物;原型adj.原始的;最初的;独创的;新颖的 original data
binary code二进制代码;binary data二进制数据。
impress on给…留下印象
I always think the way to solve is more than the questions.I advise you should sincerely communicate with her,like about 'why she does support your career, why you can`t give up your career', if every thing is explained clearly, i think she will understand.Good luck
I was a quiet and introverted boy when I was young.内向的男孩
Your schooling may be over, but remember that your education still continues.学业可以结束,但是学习会一直继续。活到老学到老 Live and learn.;Never too late to learn.;It is never too old to learn
Be yourself and stay unique.Your imperfections make you beautiful, lovable, and valuable.做最特别的自己,正因为你的不完美,你才如此美丽、可爱、珍贵!
Yesterday is history.Tomorrow is mystery.But today is a gift.昨日已逝,明天尚远,今天才是老天赐予的礼物。
This suggests that you have been more mature and more life experiences.这说明你更成熟和有更多的生活经历。fat talk 肥胖谈话
女孩之间以抱怨身材不好为话题的闲聊,虽然她们本身并不算胖。
quest [kwest] n.追求;寻找vi.追求;寻找vt.探索
spite [spait] n.恶意;怨恨;不顾vt.刁难;使恼怒 in spite of 尽管
economic [,i:kə'nɔmik] adj.经济的,经济上的;经济学的 economic forecast 经济预测
manufacture [,mænju'fæktʃə] n.制造;制造业;产品vt.制造;加工;捏造vi.制造
manufacturing [,mænju'fæktʃəriŋ] adj.制造业的;制造的n.制造业;工业v.制造;生产(manufacture的ing形式)
evil spirit恶魔;妖精
we often tell oneself i can do this ,i can do that, you know easy to say ,difficult to do.‘i think i can’just suggests that you doing things have confidence,Do not, for one repulse, give up the purpose you resolve to effect.不要因为一次挫折而放弃你决心达到的目的'
立春 Spring begins;雨水The rains;惊蛰 Insects awaken;春分Vernal Equinox;清明Clear and bright;谷雨Grain rain;立夏Summer begins;小满 Grain buds;芒种 Grain in ear;夏至 Summer solstice;小暑 Slight heat;大暑 Great heat;立秋 Autumn begins
Take pride in how far you have come, and have faith in how far you can go
为你已经走过的路而骄傲,相信你能够走的更远.Some birds are not meant to be caged;their feathers are just too bright
有些鸟不是命中注定要被关在笼子里的,而仅仅因为它们的羽毛太鲜艳。
Never regret.If it’s good, it’s wonderful.If it’s bad, it’s experience.不必遗憾。若是美好,叫做精彩。若是糟糕,叫做经历 definitely ['definitli] adv.清楚地,当然;明确地,肯定地
The company`s organizational Structure definitely needs a few changes and if Elizabeth relocates to Shanghai that would definitely be a step in the direction.这个公司的组织结构肯定需要一些改变,如果伊丽莎白到上海公司工作,我们就迈出了正确的第一步。
Furthermore adv此外,而且。ultimately ['ʌltimətli] adv.最后;根本;基本上
In life we all have an unspeakable secret, an irreversible regret, an unreachable dream and an unforgettable love.demand [di'mɑ:nd,-'mænd] vt.要求;需要;查询vi.请求;查问;需要n.需要;要求;需求
passionate ['pæʃənit] adj.热情的;热烈的,激昂的;易怒的[ 比较级more passionate 最高级most passionate ] passionate love 激情之爱。
the U.N.Day for Women's Rights and International Peace,happy Women's Day
Apple unveils new iPad on March 7th 2012, retina display,2048*1536 resolution,new A5X processor, Next-Generation Wireless 4G LTE,1080P video.俚语:Keep your hair on 保持平静 when pigs fly绝对不可能。Get in some one`s hair 烦扰到某人;drive someone up a wall 某人非常恼怒。Bite the bullet 表现的勇敢坚强。Let`s have a bubble bath.一起欢笑
Situation comedy 情景喜剧
especially [i'speʃəli] adv.特别;尤其;格外
flat tire没精打采;漏了气的车胎
what goes around comes around 一报还一报;善有善报,恶有恶报;因果报应
yearn for 渴望 Things did not change, we did.世界没有变,是我们变了。
All your dreams can come true if you have the courage to pursue them.cherish ['tʃeriʃ] vt.珍爱;怀抱
The truly rich are those who enjoy what they have.真正富有的人,是那些懂得享受自己所拥有的人。
我将在最后一年“守职而不废,处义而不回”,永远和人民在一起。In my last year in office,I will not waiver and carry out my duties,and will remain true to my conviction,I will always be with the people.“入则恳恳以尽忠,出则谦谦以自诲。”
Officials should serve as loyal as they can conscientiously when they are in office and engage in modest self-reflection when their terms end.Once made in a responsible position, an official should do everything loyal to the country(or to the people), and when his terms end, he should give a self-assessment(selfcriticism)in a humble manner.“知我罪我,其惟春秋。”
There are people who will appreciate what I have done but there are also people who will criticize me,Ultimately,history will have the final say.What I have done may be appreciated and criticized by the people, yet ultimately history will give me a fair assessment(or judgment)
“苟利国家生死以,岂因祸福避趋之”
In line with the conviction that I will do whatever it takes to serve my country even at the cost of my own life,regardless of fortune of misfortune to myself.If a man is willing to sacrificehis life for the interests of his country, he will never mind things concerning his personal fortunes and misfortunes.Topics in focus焦点访谈 The right thing is the hardest thing to do, but it brings the most satisfaction when you `re done.lighthearted ['lait'hɑ:tid] adj.快乐的,心情愉快的;无忧无虑的
I was way out of line and I apologize sincerely.我刚刚太过分了,我真诚地道歉。
praise [preiz] n.称赞;赞扬;崇拜;荣耀vt.赞美,歌颂;表扬vi.赞美;赞扬 thank you for your praise.谢谢你的赞誉。
Smile and silence are two powerful tools.Smile is the way to solve many problems and silence is the way to avoid many problems.微笑和沉默是两把利器:微笑解决很多问题,沉默避免许多问题。
【推荐八首甜美的英文歌曲,让你拥有好心情】①《Always getting over you》②《Girl in the mirrior》③《I could be the one》④《It's only the fairly table》⑤《Again and agin》⑥《Pretty young thing》⑦《Mirror mirror》⑧Love Is Color Blind
第二篇:高考英语生词生词一
2011年5月6日:P146、177-178
1、community // n.社区,社会,团体,群落
2、tutor // n.家庭教师v.指导, 当家庭教师
3、journal [] n.日志, 日记, 期刊
4、elementary // adj.基本的,元素的
5、benefit // n.利益, 津贴, vt.有益于, 得益
6、core // n.核心, 果心, 要点 vt.挖去果核
7、opponent // n.对手,反对者adj.反对的,supporter// n.支持者,支撑物
8、individual // adj.单独的,一个人的, 独有的 n.个人, 个体
9、beyond // prep.超出, 远于, 除...之外
adv.在更远处, 另外 n.远处, 来世
10、gradually // adv.逐渐地
11、overlook // vt.忽视,俯瞰,远眺,12、procedure // n.程序, 手续, 步骤
13、challenge // n.挑战, 邀请比赛, 盘问
14、feature // n.特征, 特点 特色,15、possess // vt.拥有, 持有, 支配
16、apply //vi.申请, 请求vt.应用, 涂 vt.使专心从事
17、appeal // v.呼吁, 有吸引力, 求助, 诉请
attend //v.出席,照料, 注意, 专心于
contribute // vt.捐助, 投稿
belong // vi.应归入, 属于
appeal to
吸引某人
attend to 处理
contribute to 有助于 belong to 属于
18、desire // n.渴望, 愿望, 欲望
19、emotion // n.情感, 感情, 情绪
spirit // n.精神, 心灵, 幽灵, 精灵
20、sense//感觉,感受,意识
feeling.//感觉,知觉,感情feelings:感情
affection //情感,爱情
emotion//情绪,情感
passion//激情,热情
21、Council //n.委员会, 理事会, 会议
22、Brisbane //n.布里斯班(澳大利亚地名)
23、ferry // n.渡船, 渡口 vt.摆渡, 运输 vi.摆渡
24、responsible // adj.负责的, 可靠的
25、service // n.服务vt.维护, 支付借款)利
息
26、limit //n.限度, 限制, 界限 vt.限制, 限定
27、suburb // n.郊区
28、interchange // n.交换, 立体交叉道
v.交换
29、purchase //vt.购买 n.购买, 购买的物品
30、campus // n.校园, 场地a.校园的
31、newsagency
n.通讯社 news []n.新闻,消息
agency // n.代理, 代理处, 政府机构
32、discount // n.折扣, 贴现率 vt.打折扣,贴现, 不全信, 不重视 vi.贴现, 减息贷款
33、fare//n.票价, 路费, 乘客, 食物 vi.过活, 进
展, 进食
34、zone // n.地域, 地带, 地区
35、destination //n.目的地, 终点
36、transfer // v.转移, 调任, 转乘 n.迁移,移动, 换车, 汇兑.transfers n.传输
37、calendar //n.日历, 历法, 日程表, 一览
表 vt.把...列入日程表
38、route // n.路线,(固定)线路, 途径 vt.为...安
排路线,(按路线)发送
39、peak // n.尖端, 山顶, 顶峰 v.达到顶峰, 使
处于顶点 vi.消瘦 40、credit // n.信用, 荣誉, 学分, 赞扬, 贷款, 赊欠, 贷方, 存款(复)credits: 演职员名单vt.归 功于, 相信, 记入贷方
41、release //n 释放, 让渡, 发行 vt.释放,让与, 准予发表, 发射(推出)
42、mortagage //n.抵押贷款,按揭, vt.抵押
43、computing //n.计算, 计算机使用或
操作动词compute的现在分词.compute //v.(用计算机或计数器)计算, 估计
第三篇:词与短语的区别
词与短语的区别
2006-3-16
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在汉语中,词与短语的组合方式、结构类型基本相同,以致不少学生无法从外在形式上来辨别。
如: A B
大陆--大树
冰箱--冰雪
水瓶--水火
A 组是词,B 组是短语,仅从形式上很难看出区别。但词与短语无论从意义还是用法上,都不尽相同,认识它很有必要。可从以下四个方面分辨:
一、从构成上来区别
1.看有没有非自由语素
短语的构成单位必须是词(即自由语素)。词的构成单位是语素。可以是自由语素,也可以是半自由或不自由语素。因此,若一个结构中有非自由语素的存在,则一般是词。如“骨头、钉子、人性、异化”等斜体语素是不自由语素。“感官、平素、慨叹、语言”等两个语素都不是自由语素,故可以肯定它们是词,不是短语。
2.看有没有轻声语素
普通话中有大量的轻声词,所以一个语法组合其最后一个语素为轻声语素(虚词除外),则该组合一般为词。如“胡同、相声”等均有轻声语素,一定是词。
需要注意的是:同一语法组合,轻重音还能区分词与短语:
如:买卖(m à i)为短语:买和卖;买卖(mai)为词:生意。
东西(x ī)为短语:指方向;东西(xi)为词:泛指各种具体的或抽象的事物。
兄弟(d ì)为短语:指哥哥和弟弟;兄弟(di)为词:指弟弟或别的年纪比自己小的男人。
二、从语音上来区别
词的内部各语素之间语音上一般是连接的,也就是说语素之间没有语音停顿。如:“艰”与“苦”、“卓”与“越”、“问”与“题”之间不能停顿;短语的内部成分之间在语音上大多是停顿的,如“水火”、“问路”、“头晕”等,中间都可以有一个短暂的停顿,所以是短语。再者,词有固定的语音形式,而短语没有固定的语音形式,如“动员”和“动心”。“动员”有固定的语音形式,第一个音节读重音,中间不能停顿,是词;“动心”则没有固定的语音形式,两个音节都读重音,中间可以停顿,是短语。不过,有少数语言单位,既可以是词又可以是短语,需要根据具体的语文环境来衡量。如“大学”、“教学”,表示“高等学校”这个意思的“大学”是词,表示“广泛而深入地学习”这个意思的“大学”是短语;指“学校的中心工作”这个意思的“教学”是词,表示“教和学两个方面”这个意思的“教学”是短语。
三、从意义上来区别
一般来说,词的意义有整体性,即它的意义不是它的语素意义的简单相加,如“白菜”,专指一种蔬菜,而不是“白”和“菜”的意义相加;可短语的意义就不同了,它一般是由组成短语的几个词的意义相加,如“白布”,泛指一切白颜色的布,其意思是“白”和“布”的相加。
四、从能否扩展情况上来区别
由于词具有整体意义和凝固性,故在结构上不可再插入其它成分,而短语的组合具有临时性,内部结构松散,当中可以插入其它成分。这种判断词与短语的方法叫扩展法,又叫插入法。如:“老虎”与“老人”,“老虎”插入结构助词“的”之后,意思改变了,因为老虎可以有小老虎、大老虎、不是指“老的虎”,所以“老虎”不能进行扩展,是“词”;“老人”可以插入“的”字成分,且插入之后,意思基本不变,所以“老人”是“短语”。有这样一则笑话:
一老师要学生用“难过”造句,一个学生是这样写的:“从我家到外婆家去,有一条河很难过。”
显然,老师要求学生用“难过”造句,是把它当一个词对待,取“难受”之意,而学生在句中却把“难过”误用成了一个短语,是“难得过”的意思。造成错误理解的原因是该学生不知道,在现代汉语中,同形的双音结构的语音单位,在有的语境中是一个词,在有的语境中可能是一个短语。
例:①我请你吃饭。(“吃饭”是短语,指吃某顿饭)
②共产党人不靠吓人吃饭。(“吃饭”是词,泛指生活或生存)
③你把要带的东西都收好。(“东西”指物品)
④第一次到北京,出了车站竟不辨东西。(“东西”是短语,指东方和西方,泛指方向)
要把二者区别开来,首先是在特定的语言里,分析它的语义,一般说来,短语的语义往往是组成它的几个词的意义简单相加,如“有电”就是“有”和“电”两个词义的简单相加。而合成词的语义,不一定是组成它的语素意义的简单相加,如“马路”不能说成“马的路”。同理,“听到他去世的消息,我心里很难过”,句中的“难过”是“难受、伤心”的意思,不是语素意义的简单相加,而“有条河很难过”中的“难过”的意义就是两个词义的相加。由此便分辨出了前者是词,后者是短语。
其次,从语法结构方面考虑,词的内部语素之间结构紧密,具有定型性和不可扩展性;短语内部词与词之间结构较松,可以拆开,可以扩展(即中间可以插入其它成分)。例①中“我请你吃饭”可以扩展成“我请你吃团圆饭”;而例②中则不能说成“共产党人不靠吓人吃早饭”。由此可见,运用扩展法是区别词和短语,特别是同音同形的词和短语的比较可靠的方法。
(三)合成词和短语(词组)1.词和短语的区别
(1)从意义上来看,词表达的概念是比较单纯的、凝固的,因为一个合成词的意义并不是各语素所表示的意义的简单的相加,而短语表示的,则是较为复杂的概念,因而一个短语的意义,一般是各个词的意义相加。例如,“骨肉”不等于“骨和肉”,是词,“血肉”却等于“血和肉”,是短语;“打场”不等于“打场地”,是词,“打虎”却等于“打老虎”,是短语。
(2)从结构关系上来看,合成词内部,语素之间结合紧密,一般不能插入其他语言成分,而短语内部,词与词之间的结合较松散,一般可以插入其他语言成分。例如,“心肺正常”可以说成“心和肺都正常”,“把我们的血肉筑成我们新的长城”可以说成“把我们的血和肉„„”,所以“心肺”、“血肉”是短语;而“他心肠很好”却不能说成“他心和肠都很好”,“骨肉关系”也不能说成“骨和肉的关系”,所以“心肠”“骨肉”都是词。
(3)从语音停顿上来看,合成词内部语素之间一般没有语音停顿,短语内部词与词之间可以有语音停顿。例如,“中华-人民-共和国”其间可以有语音停顿,是短语;“社会主义”“无产阶级”,其间没有语音停顿,是词。2.词和短语的关系
(1)有些短语可以简化或节缩为新词。
(2)有些合成词可以拆开,中间插入别的语言成分构成短语。3.词和名称
人和事物的名字就叫名称。名称都是由词或短语来充当的。有些名称是由一个词来充当的,如“太阳”“化合物”“《呐喊》”“奥斯特洛夫斯基”,有些名称是由两个或更多的词(即短语)来充当的,如“中国人民解放军”“《钢铁是怎样炼成的》”等。这种由几个词构成的名称,用起来像一个词一样,可以独立地作句子的一个成分,但我们不能说它是一个词。
“血”字有文白二读:一读xuè(文),用作书面语读音;一读xiě(白),用作口头语读音。但是,书面语和口头语有时候不大容易区分,要是按“血”字
用法来区分,就比较容易掌握了。
“血”用在合成词和成语中,属于书面语用法,应读成xuè。如:血液、血汗、血迹、血案、血本、血统、血亲、血色、血债、输血、贫血、心血、充血、热血、浴血、血小板、吸血鬼、混血儿、脑溢血、血海深仇、血流如注、头破血
流、狗血喷头、有血有肉。
“血”单独使用或用在短语(词组)中,属于口头语用法,应读成xiě。如:吐了一口血、血的教训、血的代价、像血一样红(以上属单用)、血脓、血块、血斑、鸡血、猪血、卖血、献血、验血、抽血(以上都是双音节短语,它们在普
通话中不列为词条)。
值得一提的是,汉语的合成词与短语之间的界限,语法学界至今尚未彻底解决。不过在通常情况下还是可以区分的,哪就是看它们的概念上的差异以及内部的结合关系紧密与否。合成词概念是单纯的、固定的,不是语素意义的简单相加,其内部的结合关系比较紧密;而短语所表在宾?概念缺乏专指性,是几个词的意义的总和,其内部的结合关系比较松驰。例如:“流血牺牲”、“流血事件”中的“流血”特指“牺牲生命或负伤”,因此是合成词,应该读xuè(词典上有);而例1中的“流血过多”的“流血”,并非指“牺牲生命或负伤”,而是指“流出的血”,因此是短语,应该读xiě(词典上不收“流血xiě”)。短语的内部结构关系比较松驰,它可以插入一些别的词语。例如:“鸡血→鸡的血”、“献血→献了一次血”、“抽血→抽了血→抽一点血”、“流血→流了点血→流出了血”。而合成词的内部结构比较紧密,一般是不能插入别的词语的,如“血水”不可说成“血和水”、“血球”不可说成“血凝成的球”;只有少数动宾式的合成词内部可以插入别的词语,如“输血”可以说“输了一次血”、“输300CC血”,但它还是合成词,因为它是医学上的专门术语,不是语素意义的简单相加,不等于“输送血液”。
当然,特例也有。那就是几个口语词,如“吐血、咯(kǎ)血、便血、血糊糊、血淋淋”和成语“一针见血”中的“血”要读成xiě。笔者发现词典上含有“血”字的成语中,只有“一针见血”的“血”注音为xiě,其余都注音为xuè。究其原因,大概是“一针见血”这个成语来源于群众口语的缘故吧。记住了特例,其余场合的“血”字,只要掌握了它的用法,也就掌握了它的读音。如果还不放心,那么可以查《现代汉语词典》或《汉语成语词典》。
第四篇:常用的英文口语短语
1.I wasn't born yesterday.又不是三岁小孩 2. How do I address you?(我怎么称呼你)3. She turns me off.(她使我厌烦。)4. So far so good.(目前为止,一切都好。)5. Be my guest.(请便、别客气)
6. That was a close call.(太危险了/千钧一发)
7. Far from it.(一点也不。)8. It's a pain in the neck[麻烦的事(人)].(那真是件麻烦事)
9. We're in the same boat.(我们处境相同。)10. My mouth is watering.(我在流口水了。)11. I ache all over.(我浑身酸痛。)12. I have a runny nose.(我流鼻涕。)13. Do you have any openings?(你们有空缺吗?)
14. Think nothing of it.(别放在心上。)15. I'm not myself today.(我今天心神不宁。)16. I have a sweet tooth.(我喜欢吃甜食。)17. For the time being.(暂时;暂且;目前)18. Don't beat around the bush.(别拐弯抹角了。)
19. It's up on the air[悬而未决].(尚未确定。)20. It slipped my mind.(我忘了。)
21. You can't please[使人感到满意和愉快] everyone.(你不可能讨好每一个人。)
22. I'm working on[着手;从事] it.(我正在努力。)
23. You bet!(当然!)
24. Drop me a line[短信].(写封信给我)25. Are you pulling my leg[同某人开玩笑;取笑]?(你在开我玩笑吗?)
26. I'll keep my ears open.(我会留意的。)27. Neck and neck.(不分上下。)
28. I'm feeling under the weather.(我觉得不舒服/精神不好/情绪低落。)29. Don't get me wrong[误解].(不要误会我。)30. You're the boss.(听你的。)
31. If I were in your shoes[处在某人的位置].(如果我是你的话。)
32. Over my dead body!(休想)33. It'll come to me.(我会想起来的。)34. I will play it by ear[见机行事;临时现做].(我会见机行事的;到时候再说。)
35. Let's talk over coffee.(我们边喝边谈。)36. Take it easy.(轻松一点;别紧张;放松放松;再见。)
[这是美国人最喜欢说的话,也可作离别用语。}37. Let's give him a big hand.让我们热烈鼓
掌
38. As far as I'm concerned.(就我而言。)39. I'm up to my ears[忙得不可开交;深陷于某事物中] in work.(我忙死了。)
40. You can't do this to me.(你不能这么对我。)
41. Just to be on the safe side.(为了安全起见。)
42. It's been a long time.(好久不见了。)43. It's about time.(时间差不多了。)44. I can't imagine why.(我想不通为什么。)45. That's really something.(真了不起。)46. Excuse me for a moment.(失陪一会儿。)47. I'm dying[很想] to see you.(我真想见你。)
48. I'm flattered.(过奖了。)49. You can never tell.(不知道/谁也没把握。)50. I won't buy[相信;接受] you story.(我不信你那一套。)
51. It hurts like hell!(疼死啦!)52. It can't be helped.(无能为力。)
53. Sorry to bother you.(抱歉打扰你。[事前])
Sorry to have bothered you.(抱歉打扰你。[事后])
54. Stay out of this matter, please.(请别管这事。)
55. I'll make it up to you.(我会赔偿的。)56. I'm very / really / terribly / awfully / extremely sorry.(十分抱歉)
57. Let's forgive and forget.(让我们摈弃前嫌。)58. I've heard so much about you!(久仰大名!)
58. Don't underestimate me.(别小看我。)59. She gives me a headache.(她让我头疼。)
60. You're wasting you breath.(你在白费口舌)
61. Don't get on my nerves!(不要搅得我心烦。)
62. His argument doesn't hold water.(他的论点站不住脚)
63. You've got to do something.(你一定要想办法。)
64. Don't look wise.(别自作聪明)65. You're going too far!(你太过分了!)66. Don't bury your head in the sand.(不要
逃避现实。)
67. Nothing works.(什么都不对劲儿。)68. Money will come and go.(钱乃身外之物。)
69. He's been behind bars for almost 30 years.(他坐了将近30年牢。)70. You have my word.(我保证。)
71. He hit the ceiling at the news.(他听到那消息暴跳如雷/大发雷霆)
72. You're too outspoken.(你太直率了。)73. Every dog has his day.(凡人皆有得意时。)
74. Are you out of you mind?(你疯了吗?)75. He's been everywhere.(他到处都去过了。)
76. Who is to blame?(该怪谁?)
77. There're a lot of rumors going around.(很多流言流传着。)
78. I don't feel up to that.(我觉得不能胜任那工作。)
79. I'm mad at myself.(我生自己的气。)80. It's raining cats and dogs.(下着倾盆大雨。)
81. What the hell are you doing?(你到底在做什么?)
82. I can't seem to get to sleep.(我好象睡不着。)
83. You look very serious about something.(你似乎有很严重的事。)
84. I hope I'm not in the way.(我希望没有造成妨碍。)
85. A fool never learns.(傻瓜永远学不会。)86. What brings you to Beijing?(什么风把你吹到北京来的?)
87. She looks blue.(她满面忧伤.)
使用频率最高的美语口语296句
1.Have a nice day.祝你今天愉快2.So far, so good.目前为止一切都好3.Take it or leave it.要就要,不要就拉倒4.Keep it up!继续努力,继续加油5.Good for you.好啊!做得好!6.Time flies!时光如梭
7.Time is money.时间就是金钱8.That's life.这就是人生9.Now you're talking.这才对嘛
10.have butterflies in one's stomach 紧张11.You asked for it.你自找的12.read between the lines 字里行间的言外之意
13.The rest is history.众所皆知14.A little bird told me.我听说的15.It never rains but it pours.祸不单行16.Mind your own business.不关你的事儿17.Hang in there.坚持下去18.could be worse 可能更糟19.Money talks.金钱万能20.count me out 不要算我21.Over my dead body!想都别想(除非我死了)
22.go fifty-fifty on sth.平分
23.You can say that again!You said it!你说的没错;你说对了
24.Look who's talking!看看你自己吧!25.It's Greek to me.这我完全不懂26.take my word for it 相信我的话
27.not one's cup of tea 不感兴趣;不合胃口 28.Get real!别闹了;别开玩笑了29.head over heels 深陷;完全地30.Suit yourself.随你高兴
31.What's the catch? 有什么意图?32.let the cat out of bag 泄漏秘密
33.sth.is touch and go 危险的情况;惊险的;一触即发的34.beat a dead horse 白费劲35.The sky's the limit.没有限制
36.once in a blue moon 千载难逢;难得一次37.Be prepared.准备好
38.It's easier said than done.说的比做的简单
39.have second thoughts 考虑一下;犹豫40.behind someone's back 在某人背后;背着某人
41.Better luck next time.下次运气更好42.come in handy 派得上用场43.rains cats and dogs 倾盆大雨
44.First come, first served.先来先招待;捷足先登
45.It's not my day!今天运气真糟46.That's news to me.这可是新闻呢47.There's no way to tell.没办法知道
48.read sb.like an open book 清楚某人心里的想法
49.You've got me there.你考到我了
50.Easy does it.慢慢来;小心一点;别生气了
51.on the tip of one's tongue 差一点就说出口;差一点就记起来的52.The more, the merrier.越多越好
53.let someone off the hook 让某人摆脱麻烦、解脱困境
54.beside the point 离题的;不是重点
55.burn the candle at both ends 白天晚上都要忙;花费很多精力
56.meet a deadline 截稿
57.out of sight, out of mind 眼不见为净;离久情疏
58.rub someone the wrong way 惹恼某人59.stop on one's toes 触怒到某人60.be fed up with 对……感到厌烦
61.give credit where credit is due.称赞该被赞美的人
62.go from bad to worse 每况愈下63.hit the jackpot 中大奖,走运
64.It all depends on what one means by sth.看某人对于……是指什么意思
65.accidentally/on purpose 不小心/故意66.in one's book 在某人的字典里;对……而言
67.No pains, no gains 一份耕耘,一份收获68.You ain't seen nothing yet.你还没看过更好(烂)的69.to give a rain check 改天的邀请
70.That's what friends are for.这就是好朋友啊
71.It's a pain in the neck.很讨厌而难避免72.It's the thought that counts.心意最重要73.the tip fo the iceberg 冰山一角;危险的细微的征兆
74.jump down someone's throat 粗暴地回答某人;无理地打断某人的话
75.save sth.for a rainy day 以备不时之需76.behind the scenes 在幕后;在黑暗中77.by the skin of one's teeth 刚好,勉强,侥幸
78.Don't rock the boat.不要破坏现状、捣乱 79.worth its weight in gold 很有价值的80.speak fo the devil 说曹操曹操到
81.right up/down someone's alley 某人的专长
82.You never know what you can do until you try.不试试看,就不知道自己的潜力
83.You scratch my back, and I'll scratch yours.你帮我,我也帮你
84.A penny saved is a penny earned.省一分就是赚一分
85.get away from it all 远离这一切
86.make a mountain out of a molehill 大惊小怪;小题大做;言过其实
87.Two heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠抵过一个诸葛亮
88.get/ have cold feet 紧张
89.have someone's sight on sth.看好了某样东西;决心要
90.Honesty is the best policy 诚实为上策91.No sooner said than done.说做就做92.sleep like a log 睡得很沉
93.through thick and thin 共同经历
94.all in the day's work习以为常;不足为奇 95.Curiosity killed the cat.好奇伤身
96.Great minds think alike.英雄所见略图97.Some people never learn.有些人总是学不乖
98.There's no place like home.没有比家更温暖的地方
99.You learn sth.new everyday.你每天都会学到新东西/知道新事情
100.wrap things up 把事情整理一番,做个结束
101.at the drop of a hat 立即,随时
102.Beauty is only skin deep.美丽是肤浅的103.It takes two to tango.一个巴掌拍不响104.Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.今日事,今日毕
105.Some people have all the luck.有些人就那么幸运
106.Don't be such a poor loser.不要输不起107.Don't cry over spilt milk.覆水难收
108.It wouldn't hurt to ask.问人又不会怎么样
109.have one's head in the clouds 心不在焉 110.Never say die.决不要灰心111.seeing is believing 眼见为实
112.Patience is a virtue.耐心是一种美德113.Talk is cheap.光说没有用114.turn over a new leaf 重新开始115.burn the midnight oil 挑灯夜战
116.grin and bear it 默默忍受;忍耐着点
117.same to you 同样祝福你
118.sth.is better than nothing 有总比没有强119.Opposites attract.异性相吸120.The feeling is mutual.有同感
121.the calm before the storm 暴风雨前的宁静
122.The early bird catches the worm 早起鸟儿有虫吃
123.Better left unsaid.最好还是不要说124.Tomorrow is another day.明天又是崭新的一天
125.come out in the wash 真相大白;得到圆满的结果
126.Every dog has his day.十年风水轮流转127.bury the hatchet 言归于好;和好128.A good man is hard to find.好人难找129.in the nick of time 及时
130.Don't speak too soon.别说的太早
131.There's no such thing as a free lunch.天下没有免费的午餐
132.without batting an eyelid 眼眨都不眨;泰然自若
133.know the ropes 知道学习规则或内容134.pay through the nose 花很多钱135.sell like hot cakes 很畅销
136.What's done is done.做了就做了137.Look before you leap.三思而后行
138.When the chips are down.在重要关头;到了关键时刻
139.bet one's bottom dollar 确信无疑
140.Variety is the spice of life.多样化丰富生活
141.a wolf in sheep's clothing 披着羊皮的狼142.Haste makes waste.欲速则不达
143.like a bull in a china shop 笨手笨脚;莽撞行事
144.someone is not out of the woods yet 还未脱离危险
145.The best things in life are free.生命中最好的东西是金钱买不到的146.Easy come, easy go.来得快,去得快147.I don't have a clue.我不知道
148.Better safe than sorry.宁愿安全(可靠)也不要后悔
149.Practice makes perfect.孰能生巧150.for crying out loud 哎呀呀!拜托151.on the spur of the moment 一时冲动;一时兴起
152.Every little bit counts.一点一滴都算
153.drive sb.to the wall 使某人发疯/受不了;使某人束手无策
154.get sth.off one's chest 倾吐心中的事;落下心中的大石头
155.Two wrongs don't make a right.报复于事无补
156.the blind leading the blind 外行领导外行157.in the same boat 同命相连
158.Appearances can be deceiving.外表是会骗人的159.only time will tell 只有时间会证明
160.Don't put all your eggs in one basket.别孤注一掷
161.take the good with the bad 好的与坏的都要一起接受
162.take the bull by the horns 当机立断;大胆果断地解决问题
163.That's the last straw.使人无法忍受的最后一击
164.You can't please everyone.你无法使每一个人都满意
165 An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth.以眼还眼,以牙还牙
166.Money doesn't grow on trees.金钱得来不易
167.cost sb.an arm and a leg 花大笔钱168.have the upper hand 占优势
169.everything but the sink 所有的东西170.Boys will be boys.男孩就是男孩
171.Not be able to get a word in edgewise.插不上话
172.go back to square one 回到原地
173.It's never too late to learn.学习永远不嫌晚;亡羊补牢犹未晚
174.Leave well enough alone.维持现状;对现在已经很满意了,不用变更
175.on a first-name basis 直呼其名(很熟的)176.Nothing to write home about.没什么值得说的;不值得推荐
177.packed in like sardines 挤得要命
178.There are other fish in the sea.天涯何处无芳草;还有别的机会
179.What you see is what you get.你看到什么就是什么
180.come out smelling like a rose 一枝独秀181.hear through the grapevine 听到谣言182.read you loud and clear 听得很清楚;很了解你
183.have a sweet tooth 喜欢甜食(喜欢某物)184.know sb.like the back of one's hand 很了解某人
185.It's not the end of the world.不是世界末日
186.come away empty-handed 一无所获187.breathe down someone's neck 紧跟在某人后面;监督某人
188.cost sb.a pretty penny 很贵
189.fill someone's shoes 接替某人的职位190.act the mustard 达到标准
191.like a dream come true 如梦成真
192.zero in on sth.专注于;对准(两个介词并用,奇怪)
193.put/ lay sth.on the line 坦白的说,冒……风险
194.like a fish out of water 感到尴尬不适应195.All systems are go.准备好了。(这句话研究了半天,居然不是语法错误?)196.end of the road 终点;最后
197.just what the doctor ordered 正合需要198.pull the wool over someone's eyes 欺骗;蒙蔽某人
199.The first step is always the hardest.万事开头难
200.Time change, people change.时间会变,人也会变
201.Birds of a feather flock together.物以类聚,人以群分
202.give sb.an inch and he'll take a mile 得寸进尺
203.Don't press your luck.不用得寸进尺204.saved by the bell(在紧要的关头)得救205.finders keepers 谁捡到就是谁的206.by the book 按照规定
207.That's fair enough.这样很公平208.raise one's eyebrows 吃惊
209.keep one's head above water 使……免于负债
210.bark up the wrong tree 精力用在不该用的地方;错怪人;目标错误
211.from the bottom of one's heart 由衷地212.Love is blind.爱情是盲目的213.That's all, folks.就这样了,各位214.feel sth.in one's bones 直觉到
215.It's sink or swim.无论成功或失败(全靠自己)
216.steal one's thunder 抢别人的功劳;窃取别人的方法;抢别人的风头
217.Where there's smoke, there's fire.无风不起浪事;事出有因
218.Bad news travels fast.坏事传千里219.eat one's heart out 沮丧;伤心
220.stand the last of time 接受时间的考验221.a bed of roses 逞心如意的生活222.Achilles' heel 一个人的弱点
223.go the distance 坚持到底;完成全部224.Cleanliness is next to godliness.清洁是一种美德
225.Knowledge is power.知识就是力量226.Love will find a way.爱会找到方法的227.Mother knows best.妈妈最清楚了228.the bottom line is that...基本底线;最终结果
229.Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.情人眼里出西施
230.Absence makes the heart grow fonder.距离产生美;小别胜新婚
231.Forgive and forget.不念旧恶
232.If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.如果听起来好像不是真的,也许就不是真的233.Those were the days.那真是好时光234.water under the bridge 过去式;无法挽回的过去;过去的事了
235.Monkey see, monkey do.有样学样236.What one doesn't know won't hurt one.不知道不会怎样
237.There's a time and a place for everything.在适合的时候派上用场;适时做事
238.You can't win them all.人不可能一直走运;人不可能一帆风顺
239.Different strokes for different folks.人各有所好
240.Customers are always right.顾客第一241.give sth.one's best shot 尽最大努力242.If you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.受不了压力,就离开吧
243.If the shoe fits, wear it.若这话说对了,就接受意见吧
244.like two peas in a pod 腻在一起
245.point-blank 直接地
246.down in the dumps 心情跌入谷底
247.give sb.a piece of one's mind 教训某人一顿
248.If you want a thing done well, do it yourself.你想要做好一件事,就要自己动手
249.Don't spend it all in one place.不要全部用在一个地方
250.go out on a climb to do sth.冒着危险251.There's no time like the present.没有比现在更合适的时候了
252.see/read the handwriting on the wall 预感不祥之兆
253.Two's company, three is a crowd.两个人刚刚好,三个人太多了
254.Every family has a skeleton in the closet.家家有本难念的经
255.hardly have time to breathe 没有喘息的时间
256.keep your eyes on the ball 专心
257.leave no stone unturned 不遗余力;彻底 258.I mean it.我是说真的259.make one's hair stand on end 使人害怕;毛骨悚然
260.The walls have ears.隔墙有耳
261.bring home the bacon 维持生计;获得成功
262.They lived happily ever after.他们从此过着幸福的生活
263.blow the whistle on sb./ sth.揭发;制止某人(某事)
264.Ignorance is bliss.不知便是福
265.People who live in glass houses should't throw stones.自己有短处,就总揭发别人的短处
266.pull out all the stops 用尽一切的实力267.take the wind out of one's sails 使某人顿时泄气,威风扫地
268.in the seventh heaven 在无比的幸福快乐中
269.The end justifies the means.为目的不择手段
270.call a spade a spade 有话直说
271.A woman's work is never done.家务永远做不完
272.one's name will be mud 某人将声名狼藉 273.play second fiddle to sb.充当副手274.the rhird time's the charm 第三次总是幸运的275.shape up or ship out 好自为之,不然就离开
276.Old dogs can't learn new tricks.老人不容易适应新事物
277.Life's full fo surprise.人生充满了惊喜278.So quiet that you could hear a pin drop.安静地连根针掉地上都听得见
279.turn back the clock 时光逆转
280.Fancy meeting you here.怎么会在这里遇见你
281.bury one' head in the sand 鸵鸟心态;不正视现实
282.You only live once.人生只有一次
283.Home is where the heart is.家总是让人思念的地
284.Has the cat got your tongue?(猫把你舌头叼走啦?)为什么不说话?
285.When the cat's away.the mice will play.阎王不在,小鬼跳梁
286.Every cloud has a silver lining.黑暗中总有一丝曙光;否极泰来
287.for the record 正式地或明确地说;郑重声明
288.Good things come to him/ her who waits.好酒沉瓮底
289.Where there's a will.there's a way.有志者,事竟成290.sit like a bump on a log 坐着跟大木头一般
291.That's the pot calling the kettle black.乌鸦骂猪黑
292.bang/beat one's head against a brick wall 做徒劳无功的事
293.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.日食一苹果,医生远离我294.To err is human, to forgive divine.犯错是人之常情,原谅是超凡入圣
295.Don't count your chickens before they're hatched.如意算盘别打得太早
296.live and learn 活到老,学到老
第五篇:英语短语[范文模版]
提高英语写作能力的技巧
步骤/方法 多积累一些常用的、精彩的词、短语、句子。1.积累一个词,应该要同时掌握这个词的用法。记单词不能光记它的表面意思,而应深入了解它的适用语境、常用搭配、习惯用法等,这样才算真正掌握了一个词。例如“Actually,no rules of the game states you must do anything”这个句子中,查字典了解到“state”一词意思是“表明、说明”,在这里作及物动词,用法之一是“…state…”。以后在写作中要表达“考试中取得高分表明你学习取得了很大进步”便可翻译成“The high marks of the tests state you've made great progress in your studies”。2.对一些精彩的句子应摘抄下来,熟读成诵,并有意识地将它们应用到自己的习作中去。这里说的“精彩”,并不是专指那些生僻的、羞涩难懂的句子,而是一些表达方式新颖、生动形象的句子。例如《The Climate & Clothing of the UK》一文中有一句“September may find you eating your lunch on some grassy spot in the sun one day and trying to shelter from the rain under an umbrella that has turned itself inside-out in a howling gale the next!”这个句子尽管长却不难理解,正是由于其倒装句式的妙用。假如将它变成一般性的陈述句便是“In September you may be eating lunch on some grassy spot one day and the next day you may be trying to shelter from the rain under an umbrella that has turned itself inside-out in a howling gale.”这样的陈述句就显得单调枯燥。一些原汁原味的英文习作之所以读起来更有味道,其中一个很重要的原因就是它们综合运用了不同的表达方式,能变换句式,避免重复哆嗦。有意识地多积累一些这样的精彩句子,并应用到自己的习作中去,便可摆脱那种“单一陈述”型的模式,使自己的文章更有活力。恰当运用过渡词恰当运用过渡词可以使文章结构紧凑,过渡自然,避免脱节现象。时间上的衔接词有“then、as time goes by、day after day、gradually、finally”等,表因果关系的有“as a result、because of、thanks to”等……对于这样一段话“Usually if you read the weather forcast in the newspaper,it will help you to predict how the day will turn out.But it's not so in Britain.”应用连接词“contrary to ”和变换一下句式,将其变为“Contrary to popular belief,reading the weather forcast carefully in the newspaper will not help you to predict how the day will turn out”则显得更简洁、更紧凑。可见恰当应用连接词和变换句式可以收到“以少量词表达出丰富意思”的效果。恰当运用修辞众所周知,恰当的修辞可以使文章更生动形象。我们高中写的大多是记叙文,这就有了比喻、拟人等修辞方法应该发挥作用的地方。有这样一幅图画,上面画的是一块从一个下水渠口飞出的一块西瓜砸中小明(肇事者,是他扔西瓜下下水渠的。但是下水渠里有修理工,他也把西瓜扔了出来。)多数同学描述为 “Xiaoming was hit by the piece of water-melon”或“The piece of water-melon hit Xiaoming on his head”。若用上比喻拟人修辞,则可描述为“The piece of water-melon,like a flying bullet,whose target was Xiaoming's head,jumped out of the cloaca(下水道)and hit exactly on its target.”显而易见后者更生动形象。最基本的逻辑关系有以下几种:
1、因果关系:as a result,therefore,hence,consequently,because,for,due to,hence,consequently等等。
2、并列、递进关系:and,or,then,in addition,besides,in other words,moreover等等
3、转折关系:however,but,yet,in fact等等。
如何用英语写作?初学者普遍认为,英文作文很难。每年的大学英语4、6级考试,作文部分的平均得分率历来是最低的,比听力部分的得分率还要低。以15分为满分计算,作文的平均得分一般都在6分以下,得分率低于40%。这就加深了人们认为作文难的印象。为了使各校重视培养学生的写作能力,大学英语4、6级考试中心规定,作文分数如果低于6分,每少一分,从总成绩中倒扣一分。如果作文为0分,即使答卷总分超过60分,也作不及格论处。其实,“写”和“说”一样,是主动行为。题目虽然是老师出的,但写什么,怎样写,主动权完全掌握在考生手里。在有准备的基础上,考生完全可以专挑自己熟悉的句型,自己熟悉的词汇来写作文。应试作文,只要具有一定英语基础,再稍加训练,就有可能在比较短的时间内,得到大幅度的提高,比如说,从5、6分提高到10分以上。这方面的成功事例是很多的。有一位青年教师,准备参加出国英语考试,考试前一个月,把他的两篇作文交给英语教师批改,作文中各种错误成堆,最多只能打4、5分。英语教师给他逐一改正了错误,还给他讲了一些注意事项。过一星期,青年教师再拿来两篇短文,这一回,作文中的语法错误已经少了一些,英语教师又给他讲了一些应试作文的窍门。以后又连续批改了两次,前后总共批改了8篇短文。接着那位青年教师参加英语出国考试,作文部分得了12分。从这个例子可以看出,由于平时练得太少,所以考生对英文应试作文显得生疏。但是,只要有人稍加指点,认真练习几次,就会立竿见影,成绩会迅速大幅度提高。写英语作文最忌讳的是先想好一个中文句子,然后把它硬译成英文。这样做的结果是一堆用英文字母写的中文,完全不符合英语的习惯。写英语作文最好的办法是自己掌握一些常用的英语动词的用法,有一些常用的句套子。对于写作文来说,掌握几百个常用动词的用法,再有100个常用句套子,就足以应付各种日常写作及应试作文的需求了。其实,不光是我们中国学生,即使是美国人,除了作家之外,他们在写作时使用的词汇也是不多的。前不久,美国总统布什在联合国大会发表一个演讲,全文9页,2651个词。用计算机统计后发现,所使用的词汇共有783个,其中人名、地名等有29个。如果去掉人名、地名,所使用的词汇只有754个,其中643个(占85%)属于我国大学英语4级考试大纲范围之内,也就是在常用的4200词之内。美国总统在联合国大会的演讲稿,必定有写作水平很高的撰稿人代为撰稿,所用词汇尚且如此有限,一般平头百姓日常书信或作文,有2000~3000词,就足以应付各种写作需求了。还有一个事实可以说明这个问题。大家知道,有一本英语词典叫“Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English”,这部词典全部词汇释义和举例所使用的词汇只有2000个,就附在该词典的后面。既然用2000个词可以解释所有其他几万个词条,如果我们能够熟练运用它们,也就能够表达我们想表达的各种思想。记住一条:对于写和说,“兵不在多而在于精”。
1、佳句摘录,激励性评价
激励学生积极尝试创新,也能使其他学生从中借鉴,取长补短。批改作文时应针对学生的个性特征和每次作文的具体情况在学生的习作后面写上一句或一段评语。教师的鼓励将会激发学生无穷的写作热情和潜力,形成积极向上的强大内动力。
2、课堂上即写即改,有效指导,及时反馈
这样可以培养学生分析问题和解决问题的能力,让他们在作文训练和评改中受到启迪,思维得到锻炼,由被动接受知识转变为主动探究,从而提高作文教学的效率。课堂上限时完成作文,还可要求学生修改自己的文章,让学生自己发现错误、改正错误。
3、加强听力训练
“不写没有读过的语言,不读没有说过的语言,不说没有听过的语言。”所以,通过听的渠道获得语言信息及语言感受,在外语学习中是基础。听力选材应多样化,有关英美家庭生活习俗、风土人情、文化背景知识以及人物介绍;还应语言地道,由英美人士朗读,语速由慢到快,循序渐进。通过训练不仅听力提高,而且表达能力也有进步。
4、积累词汇
词汇是说话写作的必需材料。衡量一个学生英语水平及交际能力的高低,关键还得看他掌握词汇量的多少。教学大纲规定的词汇是经过科学筛选的,是中学生学好英语所需的最基本的词汇。
5、书写规范,辅导式面批
书面表达的质量,既反映在表达内容上,也反映在书面形式上,因此,在教学过程中,从入门阶段的书写、抄写、拼写到听写等等,都应该规范。通过面对面的交流不仅帮助学生扫除了学习的障碍,而且增进了师生间的情谊,激发了学生写作的兴趣。
6、围绕课文综合训练,促进写作
现行课本中的文章,是对学生进行听、说、读、写综合训练的极好材料,一篇课文下来,语音、词汇、语法、句型、口、笔头表达等全都包含在内,所以可以从这几方面提高学生的能力,从而为写打下基础。
7、结合总复习,强化学生书面表达能力的训练
可以简单句为线索,训练写作,或者限时模拟写作训练,加强考生临场应变能力。训练时,要明确内容,把握要点。写作也应注意语言地道,表达恰当。做题时可以灵活一点,变通处理,变难为易。写完之后,要仔细检查,认真修改。
此外,英语写作教学也有一定的模式可以遵循,第一步,仿写。为了便于优生书面写作潜能的发挥,教师可以要求他们只模仿课本、练习册中的题型,而不局限于模仿课本或练习册中的词汇。
第二步,引导学生写。教师要从学生“学”的角度来设计教学活动,使学生的学习活动具有明确目标,并构成一个有梯度的连续活动。采用由浅入深的训练方式,能让学生产生成就感,渐渐地学生对书面表达产生兴趣,克服恐惧心理,树立了写作的信心。
第三步,自由发挥。教师要改进教学方法,设计开放性的写作活动,既提高了学生读和写的能力,又提高了其识别、判断和改错的能力,更能发挥学生的内在潜能和丰富的想象力,还增加了学生的成功感。
第四步,集体订正。在写作训练中,教师应按照循序渐进的原则,注意学生之间的层次差异。教师的写作教学应该从实际情况出发,顾及到各层次的学生,佳作点评和错例纠正都是写作教学过程中不可缺少的环节。教师点评恰当,可以使学生意识到在学习书面表达过程中的成功之处,并得到激励,建立自信,从而形成继续进步的动力,也可以让学生自省和反思自己的不足,调整学习策略和心态。
初中的写作教学应贯彻整个初中阶段,内容要切合学生实际,在教学实践中,教师要不断研究,并总结出适合具体学生和具体教学目标的方法。写的能力要在听、说、读的基础上进行培养和提高,而写的训练又能进行一步提高听、说、读的能力。因此,写的训练应该贯穿于整个教学的全过程,寓写于听、说等诸方面的训练中,才能真正全面提高学生写作的能力。
总之,写作能全面反映学生的英语水平。初中英语教学以培养学生的实践能力和创新精神,使学生获得适应学习化社会所需要的基础知识和基本技能为主要目的,就初中英语教学而言,教师要在重视对学生进行听、说、读的训练基础上,重视写的训练。提高学生写作能力的方法是多种多样的,只要老师能面对现实,从学生的实际出发,平时注重加强写作训练,初中学生的写作能力一定会有大幅度的提高。作为教师,应长期坚持不懈地对学生进行听、读、说、写全方位的训练,就会真正提高学生写的能力。