中国传统节日的英文表达

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第一篇:中国传统节日的英文表达

中国传统节日的英文表达

元旦(1月1日)NewYear'sDay

春节(农历一月一日)theSpringFestival

元宵节(农历一月十五日)theLanternFestival

国际劳动妇女节(3月8日)InternationalWorkingWomen'sDay

植树节(3月12日)ArborDay

清明节(4月5日)ChingMingFestival;Tomb-sweepingFestival

国际劳动节(5月1日)InternationalLabourDay

中国青年节(5月4日)ChineseYouthDay

护士节(5月12日)Nurses'Festival

端午节(农历五月初五)theDragonBoatFestival

国际儿童节(6月1日)InternationalChildren'sDay

中国共产党成立纪念日(7月1日)theParty'sBirthday

建军节(8月1日)theArmy'sDay

中秋节(农历八月十五)Mid-autumn(Moon)Festival

教师节(9月10日)Teachers'Day

重阳节(农历九月九日)Double-ninthDay

国庆节(10月1日)NationalDay

除夕(农历十二月三十日)NewYear'sEve

第二篇:中国传统节日的英文

1、春节

英文名Spring Festival、Chinese New Year 别称 年、岁首、新春、新年、过年 节日时间 农历正月初一

2、元宵节

英文名 Lantern Festival 别称 上元节、上元佳节、春灯节、灯节、小正月、元夕 节日时间 农历正月十五

3、上巳(sì)节

别称 三月

三、中国情人节 节日时间 夏历三月初三

4、寒食节

英文名 Cold food festival 别称 禁烟节、冷节、百五节、禁火节 节日时间 每年公历清明节前一二日

5、清明节

英文名 Tomb-sweeping Day 节日时间 公历4月4或5或6日

6、端午节

英文名 Dragon Boat Festival 别称 端阳节、午日节、五月节 节日时间 五月初五(农历)

7、七夕节

别称 乞巧节、七巧节、七姐诞 节日时间 农历七月初七

8、中元节

别称 鬼节、七月半、盂兰盆节

节日时间 农历七月十五日,部分在七月十四日

9、中秋节、中秋節(繁)外文名 Mid-Autumn Festival 别名 团圆节,秋夕,八月节等 时间 农历八月十五日

10、重阳节

英文名 Double Ninth Festival 别称 登高节、晒秋节、重九节、九九重阳等 节日时间 农历九月初九日

11、寒衣节

英文名 Winter clothing festival 别称 十月朝,祭祖节,冥阴节等 节日时间 十月初一

12、下元节

别称 下元诞,下元水官节,完冬节 节日时间 农历十月十五

13、腊八节 英文名 the laba Rice Porridge Festival 别称 腊日祭、腊八祭、王侯腊 节日时间 十二月初八

14、冬至

英文名 Winter Solstice 别称 冬节、长至节、亚岁

节日时间 时间在每年的公历12月21日至23日之间。

15、祭灶节

别称 “交年”、“小年下”、“小年” 节日时间 农历腊月二十三和二十四日

16、除夕

英文名 Chinese New Years Eve 别称 大年夜、除夜、岁除

节日时间 农历十二月二十九或三十日

第三篇:中国传统节日英语的表达

中国历年来有哪些传统的节日?它在英语的表达上有哪一些呢?下面给大家分享一些关于中国传统节日英语的表达,希望对大家有所帮助。

中国传统节日英语的表达

1.元旦(1月1日)NewYear'sDay

2.春节(农历一月一日)theSpringFestival

3.元宵节(农历一月十五日)theLanternFestival

4.国际劳动妇女节(3月8日)InternationalWorkingWomen'sDay

5.植树节(3月12日)ArborDay

6.清明节(4月5日)ChingMingFestival;Tomb-sweepingFestival

7.国际劳动节(5月1日)InternationalLabourDay

8.中国青年节(5月4日)ChineseYouthDay

9.护士节(5月12日)Nurses'Festival

10.端午节(农历五月初五)theDragonBoatFestival

11.国际儿童节(6月1日)InternationalChildren'sDay

12.中国共产党成立纪念日(7月1日)theParty'sBirthday

13.建军节(8月1日)theArmy'sDay

14.中秋节(农历八月十五)Mid-autumn(Moon)Festival

15.教师节(9月10日)Teachers'Day

16.重阳节(农历九月九日)Double-ninthDay

17.国庆节(10月1日)NationalDay

18.除夕(农历十二月三十日)NewYear'sEve

拓展:关于春节的英语作文

The Spring Festival

The Spring Festival,Chinese New Year,is the most important festival forall of us.All family members get together on New Year'Eve to have a big meal.Atthe same time,everyone celebrates to each other.At about 12 o'clock,someparents and children light crackers.The whole sky is lighted brightly.We maywatch the fireworks excitedly.How busy it is!

On the first early moring of one year,many senior citizen get up early andthey stick the reversed Fu or hang some couplets on the front door.Some house'swindows are sticked on red paper cutlings.The Chinese New Year lasts fifteen days.So during the fifteen days,wealways visit our relatives from door to door.At that time,children are thehappiest because they can get many red packets form their parents,grandparents,uncles,aunts and so on.The last day of the Chinese New Year is anotherfestival.It names the Lantern Festival.So the Chinese New Year comes to the end.

第四篇:中国传统文化的英文表达

一、对龙图腾他的崇拜在中国大约已绵延了八千多年。中国龙是古人将鱼、蛇、马、牛等动物与云雾、雷电等自然天象集合而成的一种神物。中国龙的形成与中华民族的多元融合过程同步。在中国人的心目中,龙具有振奋腾飞、开拓变化的寓意和团结凝聚的精神。

Chinese Dragon Dragon totem worship in China has been around for the last 8,000 years.The ancients in China considered the dragon(or loong)a fetish that combines animals including the fish, snake, horse and ox with cloud, thunder, lightning and other natural celestial phenomena.The Chinese dragon was formed in accordance with the multicultural fusion process of the Chinese nation.To the Chinese, the dragon signifies innovation and cohesion.二、秧歌舞是中国汉族的一种民间传统舞蹈,通常在北方省份表演。秧歌舞者通常穿上明亮多彩的表演服装,他们的表演动作有力迅速。在农历春节、元宵节等节日期间,人们一旦听到锣鼓声,不管外面天气有多冷,他们都会蜂拥到街上看秧歌舞表演。近年来,中国东北某些城市的老年人自发组织了了秧歌队,队员常年通过跳秧歌舞来保持健康,同事他们也乐在其中。

Yangko is one of tradition folk dance of Han in China.It is usually performed in northern provinces.The dancers usually wear colorful and light costumes, and the performance is powerful and rapid.During some festivals such as Spring Festival, Lantein Festival, if people hear the sound of drum and gong, no matter how cold the weather is , they will come to street and appreciate the Yangko.Recent years, the old people in city of east-northern of China organized the team of Yangko by themselves, the teamers keep their health by dancing Yangko the whole year.三、长城是人类创造的世界奇迹之一。如果你到了中国却没去过长城,就想到了巴黎没有去看看菲尔铁塔,或者就像到了埃及没有去看金字塔一样。人们常说:“不到长城非好汉。”实际上,长城最初只是一些断断续续的城墙,直到秦朝统一中国后才将其连城长城。然而,今天我们看到的长城——东起山海关,西至嘉峪关——大部分都是在明代修建的。

The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world that created by human beings!If you come to China without climbing the Great Wall, it's just like going Paris without visiting the Eiffel Tower;or going to Egypt without visiting the Pyramids!Men often say, “He who doest not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.”In fact, it began as independent walls for different states when it was first built, and did not become the “Great Wall” until the Qin Dynasty.However, the wall we see today, starting from Shanhaiguan Pass in the east to Jiayunguan Pass in the west, was mostly built during the Ming Dynasty.四、Dumplings Dumplings are one of the Chinese people’s favorite traditional dishes.According to an ancient Chinese legend, dumplings were first made by the medical saint---Zhang Zhongjing.There are three steps involved in making dumplings: 1)make dumpling wrappers out of dumpling flour;2)prepare the dumpling stuffing;3)make dumplings and boil them.With thin and elastic dough skin, fresh and tender stuffing, delicious taste, and unique shapes, dumplings are worth eating hundreds of times.There’s an old saying that claims, “Nothing could be more delicious than dumplings”.During the Spring Festival and other holidays, or when treating relatives and friends, Chinese people like to follow the auspicious custom of eating dumplings.To Chinese people who show high reverence for family love, having dumplings at the moment the old year is replaced by the new is an essential part of bidding farewell to the old and ushering in the new year.饺子是深受中国人民喜爱的传统食品。相传为古代医圣张仲景发明。饺子的制作是包括: 1)擀皮、2)备馅、3)包馅水煮三个步骤。其特点是皮薄馅嫩,味道鲜美,形状独特,百食不厌。民间有“好吃不过饺子”的俗语。中国人接亲待客、逢年过节都有包饺子吃的习俗,寓意吉利。对崇尚亲情的中国人来说,“更岁交子”吃饺子,更是欢度除夕、辞旧迎新必不可少的内容。

第五篇:中国传统节日和民俗简介(附英文)

中国传统节日Traditional Chinese holiday

中国的传统节庆膳食是节日必不可少的伴侣。例如,我国的端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)是纪念古代诗人屈原的日子。那一天,人们通常要赛龙舟、吃粽子(zongzi)。中秋节是观赏满月的日子。圆圆的月亮象征着圆满,象征着家庭团聚。因此,中秋节(The Mid-autumn Festival)的特制食品是一种圆形的月饼。春节是中国的农历新年(the Chinese lunar New Year’s holiday),除了常见的家禽和肉类之外,人们还要按各自的地方习俗烹制传统食物,如饺子和年糕。

Traditional Chinese holiday meals are indispensable on some festivals.For example, the Dragon Boat Festival is a day established in memory of the ancient poet Qu Yuan and people usually hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi on that day.The Mid-autumn Festival is an occasion for viewing the full moon.The round moon is a symbol for completeness and family reunion.The special food of the day is yuebing, a round cake known as the mooncake.The Spring Festival is the Chinese lunar New Year’s holiday.Besides the popular poultry and meat, people cook traditional food according to regional customs, for example, jiaozi, or boiled dumplings, and niangao, or the new year cake.端午节The Duanwu Festival 端午节,又叫龙舟节,是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原。屈原是一位忠诚和受人敬仰的大臣,他给国家带来了和平和繁荣。但最后因为受到诽谤(vilify)而最终投河自尽。人们撑船到他自尽的地方,抛下粽子,希望鱼儿吃粽子,不要吃屈原的身躯。几千年来,端午节的特色在于吃粽子(glutinous dumplings)和赛龙舟,尤其是在一些河湖密布的南方省份。

The Duanwu Festival, also called the Dragon Boat Festival, is to commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan.Qu Yuan was a loyal and highly esteemed minister, who brought peace and prosperity to the state but ended up drowning himself in a river as a result of being vilified.People got to the spot by boat and cast glutinous dumplings into the water, hoping that the fishes ate the dumplings instead of Qu Yuan’s body.For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by glutinous dumplings and dragon boat races, especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes.春节The Spring Festival

在我国,一年有很多节日,在这些节日中,我最喜欢春节。这不仅因为它是一年中最大的节日,更因为它是新一年的开始,给人们带来新的希望,也因为它是亲朋好友团聚的时刻。不管身在何方,人们总会在春节前回到家里准备过节。通常,我们会在除夕夜吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,之后家人团座一起,分享一年以来的生活以及新年计划。有的人则会玩游戏或者出去玩。大年初一,人们通常会早起,会与见到的人说吉祥话。孩子们会得到压岁钱。在接下来的几天里,人们会带上新年祝福互相串门拜年。总之,春节是一个欢聚一堂、供人享乐的日子。There are many festivals in China.Among them, I like the Spring Festival most.Not only because it’s the biggest festival in the year, but also because it’s a new beginning that brings hope to people and it’s time for family gathering.Before the festival, people come home no matter where they are.Usually, we have a big dinner on the New Year’s Eve.And then families sit together and share their lives or planes.Some will play games or hang out to have some fun.On the New Year’s Day, people get up early and say good words to anyone they meet.Children can get lucky money from relatives.In the following days, we will visit relative’s home and bring New Year’s wishes to them.In short, it’s a time for family gathering and all of us enjoy it.元旦 New Year's Day Today is the New Year’s Day.I have a three-day holiday, so I can go out have fun or stay at home to have a good rest.Today, my parents take me out.We go to the mall.Many things are cheap so my mother buys many.I have a new cloth and a pair of shoes.I am so happy.They are the gifts for the New Year.At night, we have a big dinner outside.The foods are so delicious.Today is a happy day.国庆节 The National Day 10月1日是我国的国庆节,这是全国的共同节日。这一天是中华人民共和国开始的标志。在那天,全国到处都有很多庆祝活动,上至中央政府到普通老百姓。公共场所,包括大的广场和公园,都装饰成节日主题。近年,国庆节同样也是所有人都期待的短假黄金周。随着生活水平的提高,人们又更多的钱和渴望去旅游,黄金周对他们来说是一个很好的机会。除此之外,对于那些不想外出的人来说同样也是休息的好时机。因此,国庆节对中国人来说意味着很多。

October 1stis the national day of our country, which is a public holiday for the whole country.It’s an important day that marks the beginning of PRC.On that day, there are plenty of celebrations holding throughout the country, from the central government to the general people.And public places, including big squares, parks are decorated in festive theme.In recent years, the national holiday means the golden week as well, which is a short holiday that all people expect to.With the improvement of living standards, people have more money and desire to travel and the golden week is a good chance for them.Besides, for those people who would not go out, it’s a good time to have a good rest as well.Therefore, the national day means a lot to the Chinese.北京胡同Beijing hutongs 北京有无数的胡同(hutong)。平民百姓在胡同里的生活给古都北京带来了无穷的魅力。北京的胡同不仅仅是平民百姓的生活环境,而且还是一门建筑艺术。通常,胡同内有一个大杂院,房间够4到10个家庭的差不多20 口人住。所以,胡同里的生活充满了友善和人情味。如今,随着社会和经济的飞速发展,很多胡同被新的高楼大厦所取代。但愿胡同可以保留下来。

In Beijing, there are numerous hutongs.The life of common people in hutongs brings endless charm to the ancient capital, Beijing.The hutong in Beijing is not only the living environment of common people but also a kind of architecture.Usually, there is a courtyard complex inside hutong, with rooms shared by 4 to 10 families of about 20 people.Therefore, life in hutongs is full of friendliness and genuine humanity.Nowadays, with rapid social and economic development, many hutongs are replaced by new tall buildings.I hope hutongs can be preserved.剪纸(paper cutting)剪纸(paper cutting)是中国最为流行的传统民间艺术形式之一。中国剪纸有一千五百多年的历史,在明朝 和清朝时期(the Ming and Qing Dynasties)特别流行。人们常用剪纸美化居家环境,特别是在春节和婚庆期间,剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间,以增加喜庆的气氛。剪纸最常用的颜色是红色,象征健康和兴旺。中国剪纸在世 界各地很受欢迎,经常被用作馈赠外国友人的礼物。

Paper cutting is one of China’s most popular traditional folk arts.Chinese paper cutting has a history of more than 1,500 years.It was widespread particularly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.People often beautify their homes with paper cuttings.During the Spring Festival and wedding celebrations, in particular, paper cuttings are used to decorate doors, windows and rooms in order to enhance the joyous atmosphere.The color most frequently used in paper cutting is red, which symbolizes health and prosperity.Chinese paper cutting is very popular around the world and it is often given as a present to foreign friends.狮舞(Lion Dance)狮舞(Lion Dance)是中国最广为流传的民间舞蹈之一。狮为百兽之首,在中国传统中,狮子被视 为是能带来好运的吉祥物(mascot)。古人将狮 子视作是勇敢和力量的化身,能驱赶邪恶、保护 人类。据记载,狮舞已拥有了2,000多年的历史。在唐代(the Tang Dynasty),狮舞就已经被引入 了皇室。因此,舞狮成为元宵节(the Lantern Festival)和其他节日的习俗,人们以此来祈祷好 运、平安和幸福。

The Lion Dance is one of the most widespread folk dances in China.The lion is the king of animals.In Chinese tradition, the lion is regarded as a mascot, which can bring good luck.Ancient people regarded the lion as a symbol of braveness and strength, which could drive away evil and protect humans.The dance has a recorded history of more than 2,000 years.During the Tang Dynasty, the Lion Dance was already introduced into the royal family of the dynasty.Therefore, performing the lion dance at the Lantern Festival and other festive occasions became a custom where people could pray for good luck, safety and happiness.

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