第一篇:高考英语作文3短语
首先,尤其重要的,最重要的 above all 2 偶然,无意中 by accident 3对(于)…很积极 be active in 4合计为
add up to 5承让错误 admit one’s mistake 6接受某人的建议 take / follow one’s advice 7就…提出建议 give advice on 8建议某人做某事 advice sb.to do sth.9后天 the day after tomorrow 10毕竟;终究 after all 11违心
against one’s will 12在…岁时 at the age of 3实现目标 achieve one’s aim 14在空中;悬而未决 in the air 15在户外,在露天里 in the open air 16在机场 at the airport 17火警
the fire alarm 18满腔怒火
be filled with anger 19因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.20生某人的气
be angry with sb.21通知
make an announcement 22相继地,按顺序地 one after another 23相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间)
one another 24相互(指两者之间)each other 25没有回答
give no answer 26为…而担心
be anxious about 27急于做某事
be anxious to do sth.28分开住
live apart 29除了
apart from 30因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth.31与某人争论某事
argue with sb.about sth.32放在一边 lay sth.aside 33请某人指点 / 帮助
ask sb.for advice / help 34惊讶于… be astonished at sth.35以前,曾经
at one time 36注意
pay attention to 37对…抱正确的态度
take a correct attitude towards sth.38引起(注意,兴趣等)attract one’s attention 39仰卧/仰泳 lie / swim on one’s back 40重感冒
a bad cold 41两件行李 two pieces of baggage 42保持/失去平衡 keep / lose one’s balance 43在舞会上 at the ball 44洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath 45阵亡
be killed in battle 46在海滩
on the beach 47整理床铺 make the bed 48以…开始 begin with 49在…起始,开始
at the beginning of 50自始自终
from beginning to end 51形成…局面;产生 come into being 52安全带
a safety belt 53三思而后行。
Second thoughts are best.54尽力,尽最大的努力 do / try one’s best 55尽量利用,善用
make the best of 56一切顺利,万事如意 all the best 57黑体地,粗体地 in bold 58出身于农民家庭
be born in a peasant’s family 59鞠躬
make a bow 60动动脑子 use one’s brains 61打破纪录 break the record 62深吸一口气 take a deep breath 63屏息;憋住气 hold one’s breath 64上气不接下气 out of breath 65刷牙
brush one’s teeth 66突然哭起来 burst into tears 67突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter 68要不是 but for 69呼救声 a call for help 70保持镇静(别慌)keep calm 71保持安静(别吵)keep quiet 72保持不动(别动)keep still 73保持沉默(别说话)keep silent 74夏令营 a summer camp 75去野营 go camping 76情不自禁… cannot help doing 77打牌 play cards 78照顾,保管 take care of 79医疗护理 medical care 80假若那样的话 in that case 81以防万一 in case 82下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs 83赶上(或超过)catch up with 84偶然 by chance 85免费 free of charge 86主管,在掌管之下 in charge 87由…负责 in the charge of 88掌管,负责 take charge 89高兴起来 cheer up 90童年时 in one’s childhood 91挑选,选择 make a choice 92圣诞节时 at Christmas 93去做礼拜 go to church 94烟头
cigarette end 95为…鼓掌 give sb.a clap 96接近get close to 97 一块桌布 a table cloth 98 一套衣服 a suit of clothes 99 童装 children’s clothing 100 集邮 collect stamps 101.产生,发生 come about 102.(偶然)遇见或发现 come across 103.走过来;长出,发芽,上升;抬头 come up 104.共同,共有 in common 105.参加比赛 compete in a contest 106.举办音乐会 give a concert 107.条件是 on condition that 108.祝贺某人 congratulate sb.on sth.109.相反地 on the contrary 110.失控 out of control 111.与…谈话;交谈 have a conversation with sb.112.在…期间/过程中 in / during the course of 113.被…覆盖 be covered with 114.因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb.at sth.115.划掉 cross out 116.对…残忍 be cruel to sb.117.立方米 cubic meter 118.对…感到好奇 be curious about sth.119.对…造成巨大损害 do great damage to 120.处境危险 in danger 121.过时 out of date 122.在不久前,前几天 the other day 123.对…充耳不闻 be deaf to sth.124.对付,应付 deal with 125.负债 in debt 126.还清债务 out of debt 127.相反地 on the contrary 128.失控 out of control 129.与…谈话;交谈 have a conversation with sb.130.在…期间/过程中 in / during the course of 131.被…覆盖 be covered with 132.因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb.at sth.133.划掉 cross out 134.对…残忍 be cruel to sb.135.立方米 cubic meter 136.对…感到好奇 be curious about sth.137.对…造成巨大损害 do great damage to 138.处境危险 in danger 139.过时 out of date 140.在不久前,前几天 the other day 141.对…充耳不闻 be deaf to sth.142.对付,应付 deal with 143.负债 in debt 144.还清债务 out of debt 145.做…有困难,难以… have difficulty in doing sth.146.应邀赴宴 be invited to dinner 147.向四面八方 in all directions 148.做出新的发现 make a new discovery 149.正在讨论中 under discussion 150.洗盘子 wash dishes 151.在远方,在远处 in the distance 152.对…冷淡 be distant toward sb.153.对…有益 do good to 154.做坏事,犯罪 do wrong 155.挨门挨户 from door to door 156.隔壁的 next door 157.下楼 go downstairs 158.到市区去 go downtown 159.缓慢前进,拖延 drag one’s feet 160.催人泪下 draw tears from sb.161.渴望做某事 dream of doing sth.162.在墙上钻孔 drill a hole in the wall 163.赶走 drive off 164.使某人发狂 drive sb.mad 165.挣钱 earn money 166.谋生 earn one’s living 167.究竟 on earth 168.别着急,别紧张,放松些 take it easy 169.对…有很大影响 have a great effect on 170.努力做某事 make efforts to do sth.171.鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth.172.量入而出;使收支相抵 make ends meet 173.美满的结局 a happy ending 174.说英语的国家 English-speaking countries 175.报名比赛 enter oneself for a contest 176.剧场的入口 the entrance to the theater 177.在除夕 on New Year’s Eve 178.虽然,即使 even if / even though 179.时事 current events 180.参加考试 have / take an examination 181.进行体格检查 carry out a medical examination 182.考试及格 pass an examination 183.为…树立榜样 set an example to sb.184.做早操 do morning exercises 185.产生,成立 come into existence 186.摸某人的脉 feel one’s pulse 187.觉得想做… feel like doing sth.188.伤害某人的感情 hurt one’s feelings 189.春节 the Spring Festival 190.发高烧 have a high fever 191.科学领域 the field of science 192.五十多岁时 in one’s fifties 193.关键人物 a key figure 194.填写表格 fill in the form 195.刹那间 in a flash 196.一场大洪水 a big / great flood 197.扫地 sweep the floor 198.在三层 on the third floor 199.三层楼的建筑 a building of three storeys 200.正在开花 be in flowers 201.放(风筝等)fly a kite 202.糊里糊涂 in a fog 203.欺骗,愚弄某人 make a fool of sb.204.在山脚下 at the foot of the mountain 205.空军 the air force 206.靠武力,强行 by force 207.用很大力气 with great force 208.对外贸易 foreign trade 209.养成好习惯 form a good habit 210.碰碰运气 try one’s fortune 211.每四个一组(一批);四个四个地 in fours 212.常客 a frequent visitor 213.新手 a fresh hand 214.同…交朋友 make friends with 215.那时起 from then on 216.不时地,时常 from time to time 217.不劳而不获。No pains, no gains.218.做游戏 play games 219.代沟 generation gap 220.开始认真(做某事)get down to sth.221.陷入麻烦 get into trouble 222.有音乐天分 have a gift for music 223.用尽,耗尽,筋疲力尽 give out 224.朝…看了一眼 take a glance at 225.向人瞪眼,怒目而视 glare at 226.(灯,火)熄灭 go out 227.复习功课 go over the lesson 228.进了一个球 score a goal 229.犯语法错误 make mistakes in grammar 230.懂某人的意思 grasp one’s meaning 231.勿踏草地 keep off the grass 232.养成…的习惯 get into the habit of 233.用手 by hand 234.分发 hand out 235.一方面…另一方面… on the one hand…on the other hand 236.少量的 a handful of 237.过幸福生活 live a happy life 238.损害,伤害 do harm to 239.一个好收成 a good harvest 240.保持镇静 keep one’s head 241.身体好 in good health 242.记住某事 learn / know sth.by heart 243.紧握某物 keep a tight hold on sth.244.握住;抓住 catch / take / get hold of 245.趾高气扬 hold one’s head high 246.暑假 the summer holidays 247.休假 on holiday 248.为(向)… 表示敬意;为了纪念… in honour of 249.对某人抱很大希望 have high hope for sb.250.怀着…的希望 in the hope of doing sth.251.住院 be in hospital 252.大约一小时 an hour or so 253.挨饿 go hungry 254.打猎 go hunting 255.匆匆忙忙 in a hurry 256.不知道 have no idea 257.但愿,要是…就好了 if only 258.给某人留下好印象 make a good impression on sb.259.慢慢前进 inch one’s way forward 260.患难之交才是真朋友。A friend in need is a friend indeed.261.告诉某人某事 inform sb of sth 262.坚持要做 insist on doing 263.视察工厂 inspect a factory 264.激动人心的演讲 an inspiring speech 265.急需帮助 in instant need of help 266.打断谈话 interrupt a conversation 267.介绍信 a letter of introduction 268.收到请帖 receive an invitation 269.邀请信 a letter of invitation 270.讲笑话 tell a joke 271.和某人开玩笑 play a joke with sb.272.旅行 make a journey 273.使某人高兴的是 to one’s joy 274.不可以貌取人 Don’t judge a man by his looks.275.初中 a junior high school 276.正在那时 just then 277.与…保持联系 keep in touch with 278.使…不进入… keep out of 279.成功的秘诀 the key to success 280.踢门 kick the door 281.踢掉鞋子 kick off one’s shoes 282.跪下 go down / fall on one’s knees 283.敲门 knock at the door 284.最迟,至迟 at the latest 285.迟早 sooner or later 286.哈哈大笑起来 burst into laughter 287.违(守)法 break / obey the law 288.制定一条法律 make a law 289.摆设餐具(准备吃饭)lay the table 290.过着简朴的生活 lead a simple life 291.忽略,遗漏 leave out 292.听关于…的讲座 attend a lecture on 293.给某人一个教训 teach sb.a lesson 294.从…在中吸取教训 take a lesson from 295.惊讶地叫了一声 let out a cry of surprise 296.透漏消息 let out the news 297.大写字母 a capital letter 298.仰卧 / 俯卧 lie on one’s back / stomach 299.复活,苏醒过来 come back to life 300.交通信号灯 traffic lights 301.列一张购物清单 make a shopping list 302.谋生,度日 make a living 303.丧生,死;牺牲 lose one’s life 304.泄气;灰心 lose heart 305.失音 lose one’s voice 306.输一场 lose a game 307.祝你好运 Wish you good luck.308.洗衣机 a washing machine 309.欣喜若狂 be mad with joy 310.邮寄包裹 send the parcel by mail 311.赚钱 make money 312.交朋友 make friends 313.取得进步 make progress 314.利用 make use of 315.编造故事 make up a story 316.弥补某人的过失 make up for one’s mistake 317.有礼貌 have good manners 318.商标 a trade mark 319.满分 full marks 320.观看一场篮球比赛 watch a basketball match 321.进行比赛 have a match 322.祝你成功。May you success.323.五一节 May Day 324.通过这种方式 by this means 325.用…方法,依靠 by means of 326.决不 by no means 327.按…尺寸做 make…to one’s measure 328.采取措施 take a measure 329.量身高 measure one’s height 330.获得金牌 get a gold medal 331.医疗队 a medical team 332.体检 medical examination 333.吃药 take / have some medicine 334.满足…的需要 meet the needs of 335.遇到风暴 meet with a storm 336.去开会 go to a meeting 337.开会 have a meeting 338.举行会议 hold a meeting 339.为纪念 in memory of 340.对…一点儿也不怜悯 have no mercy on sb.341.毫不容情地;残忍地 without mercy 342.在…支配下;任由…摆布 at the mercy of 343.给某人捎个信儿 take a message for sb.344.中秋节 Mid-autumn Day 345.上百万的,许许多多的 millions of 346.改变主意 change one’s mind 347.当心油漆未干。Mind the wet paint!348.下决心 make up one’s mind 349.外交部长 the minister of foreign affairs 350.错过机会 miss an opportunity 351.犯错误 make a mistake 352.由疏忽所致 by mistake 353.现代 in modern times 354.零钱 small money 355.某人身上没(带)钱 have no money with sb.356.选某人为班长 make sb.monitor 357.某一天清早 on the early morning 358.在山顶上 at the top of the mountain 359.参加海军 join the navy 360.如果有必要的话 if necessary 361.需要帮助 in need of help 362.呈现一片新面貌 take on a new look 363.打某人的鼻子 hit sb.on the nose 364.做笔记 make / take notes 365.与…无关 have nothing to do with 366.张贴通知 put up a notice 367.对某人毫不在意 pay no notice to sb.368.运转着,实施中 be in operation 369.订购某物 place an order for sth.370.失业了 out of work 371.一副眼镜 a pair of glasses 372.颐和园 the Summer Palace 373.此处禁止停车!No parking here!374.在…方面起积极作用 take an active part in 375.在过去的几天里 in the past few days 376.对某人有耐心 be patient with sb.377.熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect.378.演出,表演 put on performances 379.亲自,当面 in person 380.给某人照相 take a photo of sb.381.弹钢琴 play the piano 382.摘花 pick flowers 383.捡钱包 pick up a wallet 384.去野餐 go out for a picnic 385.一堆书 a pile of books 386.可怜某人(因同情而帮助某人)have / take pity on sb.387.出于同情 out of pity 388.代替 in place of 389.坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务 take one’s place 390.举行,发生 take place 391.代替,代理 take the place of 392.订计划 make a plan 393.玩牌 play cards 394.对某人开一个玩笑 play a joke on sb.395.与…一起玩 play with sb.396.在操场上 on the playground 397.对…感到满意 be pleased with 398.喜欢做某事 take pleasure in doing sth.399.生活富裕 live in plenty 400.正要…的时候 on the point of 401.对某人有礼貌 be polite to sb.402.受某人喜爱 be popular with sb.403.占有,拥有 take possession of 404.发电站 power station 405.当权,执政 take power 406.因为某事赞扬某人 praise sb.for sth.407.赞扬 in praise of 408.出席会议 be present at a meeting 409.眼下 at present 410.互赠礼物 exchange presents 411.在压力下 under pressure 412.防止某人做某事 prevent sb.from doing 413.以…为代价 at the price of 414.无论花多少代价(不惜任何代价)at any price 415.以…为自豪;对…感到得意 take pride in 416.小学 primary school 417.入狱,被监禁 go to prison 418.在狱中服刑 be in prison 419.将某人送进监狱 throw / put sb.into prison 420.越狱 escape from prison 421.解决问题 solve the problem 422.回答问题 answer the question 423.遵守诺言 keep one’s promise 424.答应,许下诺言 make a promise 425.以…自豪 be proud of 426.养家糊口 provide food and clothes for one’s family 427.公共事务 public affairs 428.舆论 public opinion 429.当众,公开 in public 430.出版社 publishing house 431.故意地 on purpose 432.把…推到一边 push aside 433.推倒,(风)刮倒 push over 434.拖延,推迟 put off 435.不可能 out of the question 436.接力赛 a relay race 437.通过无线电广播 on the radio 438.衣衫褴褛,穿破衣服 in rags 439.在火车站 at the railway station 440.小(大)雨 light / heavy rain 441.一线希望 a ray of hope 442.伸手去拿 reach for sth.443.够不着 out of ones’ reach 444.乐意干某事 be ready to do 445.事实上 in reality 446.实现希望 realize one’s hope 447.为此,为此理由 for this reason 448.接待处 reception desk 449.参考;谈到 refer to 450.留在某人的记忆中 remain in one’s memory 451.提醒某人做某事 remind sb.to do sth.452.使某人想起 remind sb.of sth.453.应…请求 by request 454.因此,结果 as a result 455.盛产;有大量的… be rich in 456.除掉 get rid of 457.抢走某人某物 rob sb.of sth.458.起重要作用 play an important role 459.扮演…的角色 play the role of 460.给…腾出地方 make room for 461.对某人无礼 be rude to sb.462.用完 run out of 463.高峰时间,拥挤时间 rush hour 464.满足某人的需要 satisfy one’s needs 465.节省体力 save one’s strength 466.也就是说 that is to say 467.为某事责备某人 scold sb.for sth.468.就座,坐下 take one’s seat 469.不让人知道某事,保密 keep sth.a secret 470.抓住小偷的衣领 seize a thief by the collar 471.与某人握手 shake hands with sb.472.店员;营业员 shop assistant 473.领某人出去/进来 show sb.out / in 474.炫耀 show off 475.对岸;在…另一面 on the other side of 476.支持某人(方)take the side of 477.站在…一边 take sides in 478.看不见 lose sight of 479.看到,发现 catch sight out 480.看不见 out of sight 481.静静地 in silence 482.和…类似的 be similar to 483.单程票 single ticket 484.量…的大小(尺寸)take the size of 485.偷偷塞给某人一张纸条slip a note into one’s hand 486.在雪地上滑倒 slip on the snow 487.克服困难 smooth away difficulties 488.大约 or so 489.与…有关系 have something to do with 490.国歌 the national song 491.大胆地说,清楚并响亮地说 speak out 492.发言,演讲 make a speech 493.以…的速度 at a speed of 494.平方公里 square kilometers 495.代表,象征 stand for 496.饿死 starve to death 497.处于良好状态 in a good state 498.逐步地,一步一步地 step by step 499.遵守诺言 stick to one’s word / promise 500.心有灵犀一点通 Mind acts upon mind
第二篇:2013高考英语作文必备短语
一些a range of;a variety of;a series of;an array of
无数innumerable;countless
许多plenty of;many;much;a great deal of;a lot of;ample
非常多(大)的tremendous
依序列举list in sequence
时间词
过时的outdated;antiquated;outmoded;obsolete;anachronistic短暂的ephemeral;transitory;transient;short-lived
不合时宜的anachronism
可持久的durable;able to stand wear;last a long time
一再time after time;again and again
初始的preliminary
前述的aforementioned;aforesaid;former
自古到今from ancient times to the present day;down through the ages年轻人young people;youngster;youth;young adult
老式的old-fashioned;out of date;dated
偶尔from time to time;now and then;once in a while;at times时常often;frequently;repeatedly
永远的eternal;perpetual;lasting throughout life
重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities
目前so far;by far
一次就可完成的事one-time event
正/反意见(opinion)
骂yell at;reprimand;chide;scold;reprove
支持support;endorse;back up;uphold
谴责condemn;express strong disapproval of
错的mistaken;erroneous;wrong incorrect
错事wrongdoing;had acts;misbehavior
做相反的do the reverse of;do the opposite
归咎blame…on;put the blame on …;…is to blame
瓦解disintegrate;break up;separate into small parts
支持某一方in favor of;on the side of
不会犯错的infallible
意见不和clashes of opinion
一致的unanimous;in complete agreement
不恰当inappropriate;improper;unsuitable;inadequate
批判criticize;blame;find fault with;make judgments of the merits and faults of…
我们想念…we are convinced that…;we are certain that..我愿意I incline to;I am inclined to;I am willing to;I tend to
有用的useful;of use;serviceable;good for;instrumental;productive有意义的meaningful;fulfilling
他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…在大家同意下by common consent of…
否定deny;withhold;negate承认admit;acknowledge;confess;concede于事无补of no help;of no avail;no use使…受益benefit…;do good to…;is good for…;is of great benefit to…想法frame of mind;mind set;the way one is thinking想出come up with找出come up with;find out利用use;take advantage of夸耀brag about;boast about;show off;speak too highly of照顾take care of;take charge of;attend to;watch over对…很了解have a deep knowledge of…对抗权威stand up against authority;resisit boldly the authority对…有信心have confidence in说清楚articulate;verbalize;put in words;utter接受…之美意embrace the offer of…累积amass;accumulate;heap up;assemble连系tact;get in touch with;contact with排除这可能性rule out the possibility等于is equivalent to;equal选择choose;elect;opt for;pick;single out发出deliver;give out;hand over绕路detour;take a detour;take a roundabout way禁止进入is kept out;is barred from 小看make little of坏了out of order;on the blink;is not working分别distinguish between;make a distinction between;tell…from依靠count on;depend on忽视neglect;give too little care to存在come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being考虑consider;take into consideration;take into account考虑到in consideration of用尽力气exhaust one’s strength;use up one’s strength开动initiate;set going准备…brace for;prepare for在于lie in;rest on;rest with主动take the initiative不算exclusive of;not counting;leaving out应该得到deserve;have right to;is worthy of避免avoid;shun;get around;circumvent幻想fantasy;play of the mind以此标准来算by this criterion;by this standard乍看之下at first glance面对in the face of;in the presence of以by means of;by virtue of;by the use of
不惜代价at all costs
每况愈下from bad to worse
承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes
取得同意…get the go-ahead to
不择手段unscrupulously;by hook or by crook
想法与作法beliefs and practices
内情ins and outs;turns and twists
关键时刻the critical moment
虽然although;notwithstanding;albeit;though
根据according to;on the basis of;on the ground of(that);in the light of;in line with;in accordance with
逃避问题evade the question
增大enlarge;extend;aggrandize
澄清clarify;make clear
赔偿compensate for;give…as compensation for
实现carry out;implement;realize;make…come true
假定suppose;assume;postulate;hypothesize
极端的radical;extreme
极端的措施drastic measures
剩下的the rest;the remainder;what is left
换言之in other words;put another way
结果result;aftermath;consequence
优点advantage;strength;strong point;merit;benefit
简言之put simply;in short;in brief;in a nutshell
举例而言for instance;for example;to illustrate;let us cite 特别是an illustration;to cite a concrete case
特别是especially;more than others;particularly;in particular
既然…now that…;seeing that…
迹象inkling;hint;clue;a slight suggestion
缺点disadvantage;demerit;shortcoming;drawback;weakness除去do away with;eliminate;remove;get rid of
缺少for lack of;for a deficiency of
毕竟after all;all in all
范围scope;field;realm
潜力potential;
行为conduct;behavior;doings
隔绝isolate;insulate
分辨出identify;recognize
不易懂的elusive;hard to understand
展开unfold
回馈feedback
主导的人物a dominant figure;a controlling man;the most influential person
观点viewpoint;point of view;perspective;standpoint
正在进行中is underway只是一种姿态is merely a gesture立场position;stand;stance意向inclination;leaning;intention 一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact交织intertwine;interweave好奇心the eager desire to know;curiosity尊敬respect;esteem;think highly of顽固的headstrong;obstinate;stubborn暗淡的gloomy;dark;dim巨大的huge;gigantic;colossal;vast;enormous;tremendous探索explore;fathom执行carry out;execute;do现代modern times;modern age;contemporary age偏见prejudice;bias;partiality;predilection混乱chaos;commotion;confusion;disturbance;tumult无弹性(僵硬)rigid无缺点的flawless;airtight无药可救incurable无法避免的unavoidable;inevitable细密的计划elaborate plan取消cancel;annul;abolish解药a cure for…;a remedy for;谜puzzle;riddle;enigma机会平等equality of opportunity较有影响力的国家a predominant country遵守abide by;conform to;observe;comply with热情的passionate;ardent;zealous特权privilege;a special right 模糊的ambiguous;vague;obscure影响长远的far-reaching失望despair;loss of hope;without hope幼稚childish;childlike;na飗e挑剔的picky;choosy;fastidious破坏destroy;ruin;break to pieces;devasate技巧的skillful;adept;dexterous警觉的alert;watchful;on guard;wary of忍受bear;put up with;endure;stand证据evidence;facts;proof;grounds;testimony很容易地easily;with little problem;with little hindrance令人惊讶的amazing;astonishing;astounding生动的报导vivid description争取compete for;try hard to win遗产heritage;legacy;inheritance
保护protect;safeguard;preserve;shelter
了解understand;comprehend;catch the meaning of;catch on汇露reveal;make known;disclose
放大amplify;magnify;enlarge
动力impetus;driving force;momentum
自满的complacent
第一流的first-rate;excellent
安全处refuge;asylum;haven;sanctuary
强调emphasize;stress;highlight
短视的决定short-sighted decision
真正的genuine;authentic;real
怪异的eccentric;peculiar;odd
明显的distinct;clear;explicit;obvious
得到…的注意capture one’s attention
事事干涉的meddlesome;interfering
背景setting;background
假的fake;false;counterfeit
夸大报导dramatize
退步setback
古人the ancients
古老的old;ancient;archaeic
逃犯infringe(on);violate
使害怕intimidate;frighten
带来生气enliven
对手rival
吸引人的intriguing
旁观者onlooker
准确地说to be exact;to be precise;precisely
突然醒悟it dawned on me that
仔细思考之后after long deliberation;after careful thought
对比及其相关用词
可互换的interchangeable
可与…相比is comparable with(to)
普遍的prevailing;common;prevalent
是一个对比is a sharp contrast to
比作is likened to;is compared to
多样化的heterogeneous
单一性的homogeneous
一般而言in general;generally speaking;by and large
满于现状be happy with what you are
预测未来project into the future
另一个观点是… another way of looking at the matter is…
不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of…
评估社会文化因素 assess(evaluate)sociocultural factors
那并非说… that does not mean that…
那有这回事 there is no such thing as
一个有待克服的困难是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…由…造成 caused by;attributable to;due to;resulting from
由…组成 is made up of…;is comprised of;consist
必须从两方面考虑此问题this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions:
限制limit;restrict;refrain;restrain;keep within limits;confine;keep in check
一般人认为… conventional wisdom suggests that…
这方法有陷阱the method had pitfalls:
说服convince;persuade;cause to believe
具体的specific;concrete;tangible
刻意的intentional;on purpose;intended
费时间去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with…
…是此问题的核心 …is at the root of the issue
无法估计is beyond calculation;incalculable
无资格的disqualified
第三篇:高考英语作文常用连接词和短语
要有梦想,即使遥远
高考英语作文常用连接词和短语
1.陈述第一个观点时可以用的词汇:
首先、第一点:to begin with;to start with;in the first place;first of all;above all
2.陈述第二个观点时可以用的词汇:
also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且;;in addition 并且 ;apart from 除了……之外; what's more 而且、更重要的 ;for another 另一方面 ;worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是
3.陈述第三个观点时可以用的词汇:
at last;finally 最后 ;in the end 最后 ;eventually 最终
4.总结全文时可以用的词汇:
in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之 ;generally speaking 一般说来 ;in short=in a few words 简言之 ;in conclusion=lastly 最后地 ;on the whole=taking
everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上;as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 ;it is quite clear that 很显然;to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之
5.陈述自己观点时可以用的词汇:
As for me(对我而言);personally(个人认为);as far as I`m concerned(在我看来);in my opinion(在我看来)
6.表示转折话题的词汇 :
by the way 顺便说 ;I am afraid that...我恐怕 ;in my opinion 依我看来 ;to tell the truth 说实话 ;to be honest 诚实地说 ;in fact=as a matter of fact=actually 事实上
7.表示列举举例的词汇:
for example 例如:…… ;namely 即…… ;for instance 例如:…… ;that is(to say)也就是说 ;such as 如…… ;take…for example 拿……来说 ;like 像……
8.表示因果的词汇:
because 因为 ;since 既然 ;as 由于 ;now that 既然 therefore 因此 ;thus 这样 ;so 所以 ;as a result(of)结果 ;because of=on account of 因为 ;thanks to 多亏、由于 ;for this reason 由于这个原因
9.表示比较或对比的词汇:
like 像 ;unlike 不像 ;similarly 同样地 ;in the same way 以相同的方式 ;compared to 与……相比 ;while 而 ;still=nevertheless 然而 ;on the contrary 正相反 ;different from 与……不同 ;on(the)one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面 ;in contrast with 与……成对比
10.表示递进或强调的词汇:
besides 况且 ;what's more 更重要地是 ;thus 这样 ;above all 首先 ;indeed 的确 ;in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上 ;in other words 换句话说 ;in that case 那样的话 ;or rather 更确切地说 ;particularly 特别地
第四篇:高考英语作文常用句型及短语
高考英语作文常用句型及短语
1、学校生活及学习成绩
Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好
take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程
have English(Chinese, Physics…)every(other)day work hard at … put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于
be interested in … be fond of
like chemistry best
be good at …;be poor at …;do well in …;be weak in … make progress in …;fail in …’ be tired of …’ pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;major in history 主修历史
He has the best record in school.他的成绩最棒。
get a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位
be more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in…;be active in class(work);take an active part in …;learn… by heart;
work out a(maths)problem;improve oneself in …;get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;have a good command of…
lay a good foundation in(language study)
2、师生关系
get on well with sb;like to be with students;be gentle with us;be kind to sb;
be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;be strict in work
We think of him(her)as …;help sb with sth;praise sb for sth …;blame sb for sth..give advice on …;question sb on … be satisfied with …
correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;
try to teach sb good study habits;make one’s lessons lively and interesting;teach sb.sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;
admire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education 佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。
3、课余活动及周末生活
spend one’s time in many different ways;enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;go for an outing;have an outing at(the seashore);see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);play chess(basketball);have a swim;
have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;get everything ready for;
ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此沟通信息
take a messa
ge for sb;send a message to sb;
hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell sb to do sth;get information about…;
express one’s idea(feelings)in English用英语表达一个人的思想(感情);Write sb a letter saying…给某人写信说...,apologize to sb for… thank you for …;make a speech t at the meeting;explain sth to s;look upon sb as …;think sb to be …;take sb’s side
5、事件中人的态度
would like to do;allow sb to do;
keep sb from doing(prevent sb.from doing);call on sb to do;be afraid to do(be afraid of …);
fee like doing;insist on doing;drive sb.off;
speak highly of sb;speak ill of sb;think highly of sb;force sb to do;offer to do;refuse to do;agree to do;regret doing;
prefer to do A rather than do B;had better do;would rather(not)do.6、事情过程
have the habit of doing…;have no trouble doing;make up one’s mind to do;
prepare sb for …;give up doing…;do sth as usual;do what he wants us to do;set about doing;try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;
get into trouble;help sb out;do one’s bit for New China;wait for sb to do;find a way to do;make friends with sb;show(tell)sb.how to do…;take(send)sb to …;I’m trying to find…;I’m afraid we are out of …;
pass the time doing;feel a little excited about doing…;can’t help doing…;do some good deeds to people;be prepared for more hard work;
Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.7、感观活动与思维活动
look around for …;look up(down)at …;catch sight of …;
take a look at …;hear sb do(doing);take notice of …;
take view of …;have a good understanding of …;
consider sb(sth)to be …;come to know…;realize that …;know that +从句
8、情感与欲望
be pleased with …;be delighted in doing…;
take a pleasure in doing;be worried about;feel surprised at …
be sorry for …;be angry with sb for sth;be angry about …(为某事生气);
look forward to doing…;wish to do;expect to do;long for(long to do);be sick for one’s home;have a strong desire to do …;
9、健康状况及治疗
be in good shape;be in good(poor)health;
feel weak(well, terrible, sick);have got a high(slight)fever;have a slight(bad)cold;take one’s temperature;
have got a pain in …;be good(bad)for one’s health(eyes);It’s nothing serious.stay in bed until…;save one’s life
10、其它
It(take)sb.some time to do…;It is said that …;
be fit for;be short of;be well dressed;miss the lecture(train);change…into…;
waste time doing;spend time doing;be busy doing;have no choice but to do;I can’t help it.be in need of…;be mistaken about …;fall behind…;catch up with;on behalf of;instead of;be welcome to do…;
Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.11、信件开头常用语
You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July the 20th.I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies!It’s three monthssince I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.In reply to your letter about(the exhibition this year)…;
Let me tell you that…
12、信件结尾常用语
Please remember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success.Wish you the best of health.(luck)Looking forward to your next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.13、问路和应答 Go down this street
Turn night/left at the first crossing It’s about…meters from here You can’t miss it
In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)Pass two blocks
“游客纷至沓来”这句话,很多学生不能用英语写出“纷至沓来”这个成语,但是可以用以下几种表达方式:
⑴A large number of visitors come here
⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day ⑶Many people visit here every day
⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day 多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯
表列举:for example、for instance、that is to say 表补充:besides、in addition、moreover 表对比:on the one hand…on the other hand in spite of
表原因:because of、thanks to、due to、owing to 表结果:therefore、thus、as a result、so
表结论:to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up 表转折:however、nevertheless、yet
英语作文-经典句型(1)
一 ~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三 ~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四 There is no denying that + S + V...(不可否认的……)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五 It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~(全世界都知道……)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六 There is no doubt that + 句子~~(毫无疑问的……)
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七 An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子(……的优点是……)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八 The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(……的原因是……)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九 So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子(如此……以致于……)
例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
十 Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~(虽然……)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.(by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不)
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一 The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……)
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
十二 By +Ving, ~~ can ~~(借着……,能够……)
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
十三 ~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(使……能够……)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四 On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能……)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五 It is time + S + 过去式(该是……的时候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六 Those who ~~~(……的人……)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
十七 There is no one but ~~~(没有人不……)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。
十八 be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不……)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
十九 It is conceivable that + 句子(可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子(明显的)
It is apparent that + 句子(显然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十 That is the reason why ~~~(那就是……的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
二十一 For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去,年来,……一直……)
例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二 Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三 It pays to + V ~~~(……是值得的。)
例句:It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。
二十四 be based on(以……为基础)
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五 Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
二十六 bring home to + 人 + 事(让……明白……事)
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
二十七 be closely related to ~~(与……息息相关)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。
二十八 Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V(养成……的习惯)
例句:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
二十九 Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~(因为……)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
三十 What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么……!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
三十一 Leave much to be desired(令人不满意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。
三十二 Have a great influence on ~~~(对……有很大的影响)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
三十三 do good to(对……有益),do harm to(对……有害)
例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
三十四 Pose a great threat to ~~(对……造成一大威胁)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
三十五 do one's utmost to + V = do one's best(尽全力去……)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
常用句型
(一)段首句
1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______.Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……; 其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)
……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides,______.5.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不 利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看 来,……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈 的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许 多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has
brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可 以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while.Obviously,______,but why?
(二)中间段落句
1.相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.2.但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的 是……。
But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of
all,___.3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction.First,______.Whats more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______
5.面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方 面……,另一方面,Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing,______For another,______.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定 会……。
It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.7.为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因 是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is
______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一 面,象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own
disadvantages, such as ______.9.尽管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.(一)掌握技巧:
(1)注意篇章结构,合理布局
开始部分(opening paragraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。
正文部分(Body paragraphs)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。
结尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——对全文的总结和概括。
要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系,内容完整、连贯。
前后呼应,祛除与主题无关的内容.(2)确定主题句
主题句是对全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头,而后,全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释,扩展。
写主题句应注意以下几点:
①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点
②提炼出一句具有概括性的话
③主题句应具有可读性,抓住、吸引读者。
(二)巧用连接词
要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词
表示罗列增加
First, second, third, First, then / next, after that / next, finally For one thing … for another…, On(the)one hand…on the other hand,Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, Especially / In particular,表示时间顺序
now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally,immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile, till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,表示解释说明
now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover furthermore, in fact,actually
表示转折关系
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except(for), instead, of course, after all,表示并列关系
or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or,neither …nor
表示因果关系
because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result(of), otherwise, so…that, such…that
表示条件关系
as(so)long as, on condition that, if, unless
表示让步关系
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how(who, what, which, where, when, whom)
表示举例
for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example
表示比较
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with(to)…just like, just as,表示目的for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,表示强调
in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,表示概括归纳
in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I
know, As we all know, as has been stated,as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,(三)掌握常用句型:
台湾英语资源网 http://www.xiexiebang.compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.8.not only…but also
在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程,而且还获得了博士学位。
In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree.9.either…or
如果考试过关,你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。
You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.10.Neither…nor
他是一个无聊的人,既不爱娱乐,也不爱读书。
He is a boring man.He likes neither entertainment nor reading.11.as well as
他善良又乐于助人。
He was kind as well as helpful.12.…as well
这个小孩活泼又可爱。
The child is active and funny as well.13.One…the other
你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的,另一支是黑色的。
Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.14.Some…others
每个人都很忙,有些在读书,有些在写作。
Everyone is busy in classroom.Some are reading, others are writing.15.make…+adj /n
我们所做的可以让世界更美丽。
What we do will make the world more beautiful.16.not…until
直到他告诉我发生的事,我才了解真相。
I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened.17.as if
他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道。
He talks a lot as if he knows everything.18.It is no use(good)doing…
假装不懂规则是行不通的。
It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules.19.find it + adj to do…
我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。
I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.20.It is + time since…
我已经有两年没见他了。
It is two years since I last met him.21.It is + time when…
我到电影院时已经八点钟了。
It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema.22.It is + time before…
不久我们就会再见面的。
I won’t be long before we can meet again.23.It is…that…
我最珍视的是友谊。
It is friendship that I value most.24.It is + n / adj + that / to do…
每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机
It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.
第五篇:2011高考必备 英语作文常用句型及短语
2011年高考必备
英语作文常用句型及短语
多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯
表列举:for example、for instance、that is to say
表补充:besides、in addition、moreover
表对比:on the one hand…on the other hand
in spite of
表原因:because of、thanks to、due to、owing to
表结果:therefore、thus、as a result、so
表结论:to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up1、学校生活及学习成绩
Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好
take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程
have English(Chinese, Physics…)every(other)day work hard at …
put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于
be interested in …
be fond of
like chemistry best
be good at …;be poor at …;do well in …;be weak in …
make progress in …;fail in …’ be tired of …’
pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;
major in history 主修历史
He has the best record in school.他的成绩最棒。
get a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位
be more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in…;be active in class(work);
take an active part in …;learn… by heart;
work out a(maths)problem;improve oneself in …;
get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;
have a good command of…
lay a good foundation in(language study)
2、师生关系
get on well with sb;like to be with students;
be gentle with us;be kind to sb;
be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;
be strict in work
We think of him(her)as …;help sb with sth;
praise sb for sth …;blame sb for sth..give advice on …;question sb on …
be satisfied with …
correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;try to teach sb good study habits;make one’s lessons lively and interesting;teach sb.sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;
admire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education
佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。
3、课余活动及周末生活 spend one’s time in many different ways;enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;go for an outing;have an outing at(the seashore);see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);play chess(basketball);have a swim;have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;get everything ready for;ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此沟通信息 take a message for sb;send a message to sb;hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell sb to do sth;get information about…;express one’s idea(feelings)in English用英语表达一个人的思想(感情);Write sb a letter saying…给某人写信说...,apologize to sb for… thank you for …;make a speech t at the meeting;explain sth to s;look upon sb as …;think sb to be …;take sb’s side
5、事件中人的态度 would like to do;allow sb to do;keep sb from doing(prevent sb.from doing);call on sb to do;be afraid to do(be afraid of …); fee like doing;insist on doing;drive sb.off;speak highly of sb;speak ill of sb;think highly of sb;force sb to do;offer to do;refuse to do;agree to do;regret doing;prefer to do A rather than do B;had better do;would rather(not)do.6、事情过程 have the habit of doing…;have no trouble doing;make up one’s mind to do;prepare sb for …;give up doing…;do sth as usual;do what he wants us to do;set about doing;try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;get into trouble;help sb out;do one’s bit for New China;wait for sb to do;find a way to do;make friends with sb;show(tell)sb.how to do…;take(send)sb to …;I’m trying to find…;
I’m afraid we are out of …;
pass the time doing;feel a little excited about doing…;
can’t help doing…;do some good deeds to people;
be prepared for more hard work;
Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.7、感观活动与思维活动
look around for …;look up(down)at …;catch sight of …;
take a look at …;hear sb do(doing);take notice of …;
take view of …;have a good understanding of …;
consider sb(sth)to be …;come to know…;
realize that …;know that +从句
8、情感与欲望
be pleased with …;be delighted in doing…;
take a pleasure in doing;be worried about;
feel surprised at …
be sorry for …;be angry with sb for sth;
be angry about …(为某事生气);
look forward to doing…;wish to do;expect to do;
long for(long to do);be sick for one’s home;
have a strong desire to do …;
9、健康状况及治疗
be in good shape;be in good(poor)health;
feel weak(well, terrible, sick);have got a high(slight)fever;
have a slight(bad)cold;take one’s temperature;
have got a pain in …;be good(bad)for one’s health(eyes);
It’s nothing serious.stay in bed until…;save one’s life10、其它
It(take)sb.some time to do…;It is said that …;
be fit for;be short of;be well dressed;
miss the lecture(train);change…into…;
waste time doing;spend time doing;be busy doing;
have no choice but to do;I can’t help it.be in need of…;
be mistaken about …;fall behind…;catch up with;
on behalf of;instead of;be welcome to do…;
Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.11、信件开头常用语
You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July the 20th.I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies!It’s three months since I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.In reply to your letter about(the exhibition this year)…;
Let me tell you that…
12、信件结尾常用语
Please remember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success.Wish you the best of health.(luck)
Looking forward to your next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.13、问路和应答
Go down this street
Turn night/left at the first crossing
It’s about…meters from here
You can’t miss it
In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)
Pass two blocks
:“游客纷至沓来”这句话,很多学生不能用英语写出“纷至沓来”这个成语,但是可以用以下几种表达方式:⑴A large number of visitors come here
⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day
⑶Many people visit here every day
⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day
多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯
表列举:for example、for instance、that is to say
表补充:besides、in addition、moreover
表对比:on the one hand…on the other hand
in spite of
表原因:because of、thanks to、due to、owing to
表结果:therefore、thus、as a result、so
表结论:to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up
表转折:however、nevertheless、yet